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Emerging Occupational and Environmental Health Issues: Phase I Findings Keera Cleare Army Environmental Policy Institute April 9,2003 Richmond, Virginia

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Page 1: Emerging Occupational and Environmental Health Issues · 2017. 5. 30. · environmental and occupational health issues that may affect the Army’s ability to provide a ready force

Emerging Occupational andEnvironmental Health Issues:

Phase I Findings

Keera CleareArmy Environmental Policy Institute

April 9,2003Richmond, Virginia

Page 2: Emerging Occupational and Environmental Health Issues · 2017. 5. 30. · environmental and occupational health issues that may affect the Army’s ability to provide a ready force

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PURPOSE

• Identify and evaluate some of the keyenvironmental and occupational health issuesthat may affect the Army’s ability to provide aready force over the next 10 years.

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PHASE I:METHOD

• Initial 22 issues• Rank ordered top 10• EOH Professionals

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1. Military UniqueCompounds

• Environmental health impacts of military-unique compounds, materials, and systems

• The Army Acquisition Pollution PreventionProgram (A2P3)

• Health Hazard Assessment Program

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2. OEH Policy: SustainableDesign and Force Protection

• OEH risks associated with Systems,Material, and Equipment

• As related to sustainable design and forceprotection

• HHA Risk Assessment Code (RAC)

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3. Criteria/standards for EOHRisk and Exposure Assessments

• Process for developing EOH standards• Toxicological databases• Biomarkers of exposure and effect• Future air standards based on allergic

response• Health hazard models• Physiological simulations and decision aids.• OCONUS field drinking water standards

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4. Infectious Diseases

• Natural mutations• Emergence and re-emergence• AIDS

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5. Homeland Security (HLS)

• Exposure scenarios• Chemical, biological, radiological agents

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6. Acquisition Process

• DOD acquisition process• Avoid training restrictions that impact

readiness.• DOD 5000 series

– less oversight of the acquisition processmay lead to future oversights

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7. Environmental Regulations

• Limit or restrict the use of certainmilitary materials

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8. Installation EH Programs

• Comprehensive installationenvironmental health programs

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9. PM Risks of Insect Vectors

• What are the Preventive Medicine risksof insect vectors?

• How will the Army deal with them?

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10. Drinking Water

• Drinking Water Issues:- Drinking Water Treatment in sub zero temperatures- Lack of quality water. Natural problems with supplyand failing infrastructure.

• OCONUS field drinking water standards

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CONCLUSION

• Develop programs to address issues• Enforce current program charters and

objectives• Continue to monitor and track issue

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PHASE II

• Description• State of Science• Analysis of Validity• Recommendations for action

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CONTACT INFORMATION

Keera S. CleareArmy Environmental Policy Institute

101 Marietta Street, Suite 3120FIX IT>>>Atlanta, GA 30168-6202

404-524-9364 ext. 279404-524-9368 (fax)

[email protected]