endocrine glands $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100$100$100 $200 $300 $400 $500 pituitary gland and...
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Endocrine Glands
$100
$200
$300
$400
$500
$100 $100$100 $100
$200 $200 $200 $200
$300 $300 $300 $300
$400 $400 $400 $400
$500 $500 $500 $500
Pituitary Gland and
Hypothalamus
FINAL ROUND
Thyroid and
Parathyroid
Adrenal Glands
PancreasGrab Bag
Pituitary Gland and Hypothalamus:
$100 Question
The anterior pituitary gland is also called this:
a. adenohypophysis
b. neurohypophysis
c. hypothalamus
d. sella turcicaBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Pituitary Gland and Hypothalamus:
$100 Answer
The anterior pituitary gland is also called this:
a. adenohypophysis
b. neurohypophysis
c. hypothalamus
d. sella turcica
BACK TO GAME
Pituitary Gland and Hypothalamus:
$200 Question
The releasing and inhibiting hormones are produced by this:
a. hypothalamus to control posterior pituitary
b. hypothalamus to control anterior pituitary
c. anterior pituitary
d. posterior pituitaryBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Pituitary Gland and Hypothalamus:
$200 Answer
The releasing and inhibiting hormones are produced by this:
a. hypothalamus to control posterior pituitary
b. hypothalamus to control anterior pituitary
c. anterior pituitary
d. posterior pituitaryBACK TO GAME
Pituitary Gland and Hypothalamus:
$300 Question
This hormone is not a hormone that is secreted into the hypothalamohypophysial portal system:
a. GHRH
b. TRH
c. PIH
d. GnRH
e. ACTHBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Pituitary Gland and Hypothalamus:
$300 Answer
This hormone is not a hormone that is secreted into the hypothalamohypophysial portal system:
a. GHRH
b. TRH
c. PIH
d. GnRH
e. ACTHBACK TO GAME
Pituitary Gland and Hypothalamus:
$400 Question
A person with no ADH secretion (diabetes insipidus) might have symptoms including these:
a. high blood pressure
b. extremely low urine output
c. extreme thirst and dehydration
d. increased water retention
e. all of theseBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Pituitary Gland and Hypothalamus:
$400 Answer
A person with no ADH secretion (diabetes insipidus) might have symptoms including these:
a. high blood pressure
b. extremely low urine output
c. extreme thirst and dehydration
d. increased water retention
e. all of theseBACK TO GAME
Pituitary Gland and Hypothalamus:
$500 Question
Hypersecretion of growth hormone has this effect:
a. results in giantism in children
b. causes acromegaly in adults
c. increases the probability that one will develop diabetes
d. can lead to severe atherosclerosis
e. all of the aboveBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Pituitary Gland and Hypothalamus:
$500 Answer
Hypersecretion of growth hormone has this effect:
a. results in giantism in children
b. causes acromegaly in adults
c. increases the probability that one will develop diabetes
d. can lead to severe atherosclerosis
e. all of the aboveBACK TO GAME
Thyroid and Parathyroid:
$100 Question
The thyroid gland is located here:
a. superior to the kidneys
b. inferior to the hypothalamus
c. inferior to the larynx and anterior to the trachea
d. posterior to the stomach
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Thyroid and Parathyroid:
$100 Answer
The thyroid gland is located here:
a. superior to the kidneys
b. inferior to the hypothalamus
c. inferior to the larynx and anterior to the trachea
d. posterior to the stomach
BACK TO GAME
Thyroid and Parathyroid:
$200 Question
This hormone is released in response to high blood calcium levels:
a. insulin
b. cortisol
c. calcitonin
d. parathyroid hormone
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Thyroid and Parathyroid:
$200 Answer
This hormone is released in response to high blood calcium levels:
a. insulin
b. cortisol
c. calcitonin
d. parathyroid hormone
BACK TO GAME
Thyroid and Parathyroid:
$300 Question
This is the primary effect of T3 and T4 :
a. release calcitonin
b. stimulate bone growth
c. increase metabolism
d. decrease blood glucose levels
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Thyroid and Parathyroid:
$300 Answer
This is the primary effect of T3 and T4 :
a. release calcitonin
b. stimulate bone growth
c. increase metabolism
d. decrease blood glucose levels
BACK TO GAME
Thyroid and Parathyroid:
$400 Question
If parathyroid hormone levels increase, this effect is expected:
a. osteoclast activity is increased
b. calcium absorption from the small intestine is inhibited
c. calcium reabsorption from the urine is inhibited
d. less active vitamin D is formed in the kidneys
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Thyroid and Parathyroid:
$400 Answer
If parathyroid hormone levels increase, this effect is expected:
a. osteoclast activity is increased
b. calcium absorption from the small intestine is inhibited
c. calcium reabsorption from the urine is inhibited
d. less active vitamin D is formed in the kidneys BACK TO GAME
Thyroid and Parathyroid:
$500 Question
This symptom is not a result of hyperthyroidism:
a. rapid heart rate
b. exophthalmos
c. weight loss
d. myxedema
e. increased appetiteBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Thyroid and Parathyroid:
$500 Answer
This symptom is not a result of hyperthyroidism:
a. rapid heart rate
b. exophthalmos
c. weight loss
d. myxedema
e. increased appetite
BACK TO GAME
Adrenal Glands:
$100 Question
The hormones secreted from the adrenal medulla:
a. have long half-lives
b. have the same effect as the sympathetic nervous system
c. are cortisol and aldosterone
d. decrease inflammation
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Adrenal Glands:
$100 Answer
The hormones secreted from the adrenal medulla:
a. have long half-lives
b. have the same effect as the sympathetic nervous system
c. are cortisol and aldosterone
d. decrease inflammation
BACK TO GAME
Adrenal Glands:
$200 Question
This hormone helps to maintain blood glucose levels by stimulating gluconeogenesis:
a. androgens
b. cortisol
c. insulin
d. aldosterone
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Adrenal Glands:
$200 Answer
This hormone helps to maintain blood glucose levels by stimulating gluconeogenesis:
a. androgens
b. cortisol
c. insulin
d. aldosterone
BACK TO GAME
Adrenal Glands:
$300 Question
Aldosterone:
a. is a glucocorticoid hormone
b. is secreted by the zona reticularis of the adrenal cortex
c. increases sodium concentration in the blood
d. increases potassium concentration in the blood
e. all of these BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Adrenal Glands:
$300 Answer
Aldosterone:
a. is a glucocorticoid hormone
b. is secreted by the zona reticularis of the adrenal cortex
c. increases sodium concentration in the blood
d. increases potassium concentration in the blood
e. all of these BACK TO GAME
Adrenal Glands:
$400 Question
In women, excess androgens secreted by the adrenal cortex can cause excessive facial hair, acne and increased sex drive.
True/False
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Adrenal Glands:
$400 Answer
In women, excess androgens secreted by the adrenal cortex can cause excessive facial hair, acne and increased sex drive.
True/False
BACK TO GAME
Adrenal Glands:
$500 Question
Hypersecretion of cortisol (causing Cushing’s syndrome) has these symptoms except:
a. muscle wasting
b. impaired wound healing
c. buffalo hump
d. low blood pressure
e. moon faceBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Adrenal Glands:
$500 Answer
Hypersecretion of cortisol (causing Cushing’s syndrome) has these symptoms except:
a. muscle wasting
b. impaired wound healing
c. buffalo hump
d. low blood pressure
e. moon faceBACK TO GAME
Pancreas:
$100 Question
This hormone is NOT secreted by the pancreas:
a. glucagon
b. glucocorticoids
c. insulin
d. somatostatin
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Pancreas:
$100 Answer
This hormone is NOT secreted by the pancreas:
a. glucagon
b. glucocorticoids
c. insulin
d. somatostatin
BACK TO GAME
Pancreas:
$200 Question
The target tissue of glucagon is this:
a. skeletal muscle
b. fat tissue
b. liver
c. brain
d. thyroid
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Pancreas:
$200 Answer
The target tissue of glucagon is this:
a. skeletal muscle
b. fat tissue
b. liver
c. brain
d. thyroid
BACK TO GAME
Pancreas:
$300 Question
This endocrine imbalance would cause hypoglycemia:
a. hypersecretion of insulin
b. hypersecretion of glucagon
c. hypersecretion of cortisol
d. hypersecretion of growth hormone
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Pancreas:
$300 Answer
This endocrine imbalance would cause hypoglycemia:
a. hypersecretion of insulin
b. hypersecretion of glucagon
c. hypersecretion of cortisol
d. hypersecretion of growth hormone
BACK TO GAME
Pancreas:
$400 Question
Insulin increases this:
a. the uptake of glucose by its target tissues
b. the breakdown of protein
c. the breakdown of fats
d. glycogen breakdown in the liver
e. all of the aboveBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Pancreas:
$400 Answer
Insulin increases this:
a. the uptake of glucose by its target tissues
b. the breakdown of protein
c. the breakdown of fats
d. glycogen breakdown in the liver
e. all of the above
BACK TO GAME
Pancreas: $500 Question
If a person who has diabetes mellitus forgot to take an insulin injection, this symptom may soon appear:
a. acidosis
b. hyperglycemia
c. increased urine production
d. lethargy and fatigue
e. all of the aboveBACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Pancreas: $500 Answer
If a person who has diabetes mellitus forgot to take an insulin injection, this symptom may soon appear:
a. acidosis
b. hyperglycemia
c. increased urine production
d. lethargy and fatigue
e. all of the above
BACK TO GAME
Grab Bag:
$100 Question
This statement about the pituitary gland is true:
a. develops from the floor of the brain
b. develops from the roof of the mouth
c. is stimulated by neurohormones produced in the midbrain
d. secretes only three major hormones
e. both a and b BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Grab Bag:
$100 Answer
This statement about the pituitary gland is true:
a. develops from the floor of the brain
b. develops from the roof of the mouth
c. is stimulated by neurohormones produced in the midbrain
d. secretes only three major hormones
e. both a and bBACK TO GAME
Grab Bag:
$200 Question
Mammary glands are targets for this hormone:
a. oxytocin
b. prolactin
c. progesterone
d. a and b
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Grab Bag:
$200 Answer
Mammary glands are targets for this hormone:
a. oxytocin
b. prolactin
c. progesterone
d. a and b
BACK TO GAME
Grab Bag:
$300 Question
The main hormone responsible for maintaining pregnancy is this:
a. estrogen
b. progesterone
c. relaxin
d. inhibin
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Grab Bag:
$300 Answer
The main hormone responsible for maintaining pregnancy is this:
a. estrogen
b. progesterone
c. relaxin
d. inhibin
BACK TO GAME
Grab Bag:
$400 Question
Anti-inflammatory drugs such as aspirin, inhibit prostaglandin synthesis and as a result, reduce inflammation and pain.
True/False
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Grab Bag:
$400 Answer
Anti-inflammatory drugs such as aspirin, inhibit prostaglandin synthesis and as a result, reduce inflammation and pain.
True/False
BACK TO GAME
Grab Bag:
$500 Question
The thymus gland secretes a hormone that is involved in this:
a. regulation of red blood cell production
b. regulation of the reproductive cycle in females
c. control of metabolism
d. maturation of T lymphocytes
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
Grab Bag:
$500 Answer
The thymus gland secretes a hormone that is involved in this:
a. regulation of red blood cell production
b. regulation of the reproductive cycle in females
c. control of metabolism
d. maturation of T lymphocytes
BACK TO GAME
FINAL ROUND Question
This condition will most likely occur if a healthy person receives an injection of T3 and T4:
a. the secretion rate of TSH declines
b. the person develops symptoms of hypothyroidism
c. the person develops hypercalcemia
d. the person secretes more TRH
BACK TO GAME
ANSWER
FINAL ROUND Answer
This condition will most likely occur if a healthy person receives an injection of T3 and T4:
a. the secretion rate of TSH declines
b. the person develops symptoms of hypothyroidism
c. the person develops hypercalcemia
d. the person secretes more TRHBACK TO GAME