english iv 2014-2015 year at a glance - katy...
TRANSCRIPT
English IV 2014-2015 Year at a Glance
© Created by Katy ISD Department of Curriculum and Instruction REVISED April 2014
Unit 1: Anglo-Saxon Period 1st Marking Period
Unit Summary: The study of British literature usually begins with the earliest pieces of literature. These years were dominated by warfare and continuous waves of invaders—perhaps none
with as much influence on present-day language and literature as the Anglo-Saxons. In this unit students begin to explore the connection between ancient literature and modern society and
what makes a story timeless. The origin of the superhero can be traced to these ancient people and their oral tales of mighty warriors, stories passed down through generations of traveling minstrels and bards. In this unit, students will be asked to write a procedural text and analyze a presentation.
Writing Focus: Writing Process, Procedural Texts Reading Focus: Literature of the Period, Informational Texts: Culture, Procedural
Unit 2: Medieval Period 2nd Marking Period
Unit Summary: This unit continues the exploration of the development of the English language and encourages students to continue to find commonalities among people in history and
today. Students will develop critical reading skills through close reading of the literature and investigation of poetic forms. In this unit, students will create an original poem and write an interpretative response based on their reading.
Writing Focus: Poem, Expository Interpretation Reading Focus: Literature of the Period, Poetry, Persuasion
Unit 3: Renaissance Period 3rd Marking Period Unit Summary: The Renaissance was not only an English but also a European phenomenon. In order to gain insight into the new social, political, and economical issues and trends of
England, the students will read poetry, dramatic texts, and devotional and spiritual writings of this time period. In this unit, students will write an expository interpretation of a selected piece.
Writing Focus: Expository Interpretation Reading Focus: Literature of the Period, Drama
Unit 4: The Age of the English Empire 4th/5th Marking Period
Unit Summary: The Age of the English Empire includes the Restoration and the 18th Century (1660-1798), the Romantic Period (1798-1832), and the Victorian Period (1832-1901). The Restoration and the 18th Century was a time of radical thinking using science and logic. Reason was revered above all else. In reaction to the grim reality of war and industry, the writers of
the Romantic period turned back to nature in their search for truth. During the Victorian Period, there were many societal and governmental changes throughout England. Some writers
turned away from these changes while others embraced them. Teachers should be aware that this unit will span approximately 9-10 weeks. For this reason, the unit will encompass multiple testing and writing opportunities. Students will discover satire and the techniques and purposes of persuasive writing. In this unit, students will write multiple pieces including a script or a
short story and an argumentative essay.
Writing Focus: Drama/Short Story, Persuasion (Satire) Reading Focus: Literature of the Period, Non Fiction, Expository, Fiction,
Literary Text/Sensory Language
Unit 5: Modern/Contemporary Period 5th/6th Marking Period
Unit Summary: This unit will focus on the modern age of British literature from the early 20th century to the present day. Instruction will include reading various pieces of literature. Based
on those readings, students will form connections, make inferences, and draw conclusions using relevant evidence. Teachers should be aware that this unit will span approximately 9-10
weeks. For this reason, the unit will encompass multiple testing and writing opportunities. In this unit, students will explore a question that they develop and create a multimedia project to present to the class.
Writing Focus: Analytical Essay Reading Focus: Non Fiction: Expository, Theme/Genre, Media Literacy
Research Skills Continuum Note: This is a flexible unit to be used in addition to any given unit as decided by the team. Approximately 2 Weeks Unit Summary: This unit will provide the necessary knowledge for students to accurately research and record information on any given topic. All TEKS in this unit must be taught and as-
sessed by the end of the school year; however, teachers have discretion as to when and how to assess the following TEKS. The unit is designed to be implemented as needed by the PLC team.
Throughout the year, students will be contemplate and discuss what literature tells us about ourselves, using the focal and secondary pieces as guidance.
Katy ISD
Lan
guage
Arts U
nd
erstan
din
gs
REA
DIN
G &
CO
MP
REH
ENSIO
N U
ND
ERSTA
ND
ING
S
P
rior kn
ow
ledge, in
clud
ing re
adin
g and
life experien
ces, shap
es ho
w read
ers make co
nn
ection
s and
in
teract w
ith te
xt and
med
ia.
Effective readers u
se app
rop
riate co
mp
rehen
sion
strategies, as nee
ded
, to co
nstru
ct mean
ing an
d
expan
d vo
cabu
lary.
Pro
ficient read
ers make
inferen
ces and
draw
con
clusio
ns u
sing relevan
t eviden
ce from
text to
sup
po
rt th
eir thin
king.
P
roficien
t readers re
cogn
ize ho
w an
auth
or’s u
se of d
evices, structu
res, langu
ages, and
images co
nstru
ct
and
con
vey mean
ing.
WR
ITING
UN
DER
STAN
DIN
GS
W
riting is a reflective p
rocess u
sed to
solve p
rob
lems, e
xplo
re issues, co
nstru
ct qu
estion
s, and
add
ress in
qu
iry.
Writers an
alyze variou
s mo
dels o
f texts to d
etermin
e the effective elem
ents o
f writin
g.
The gen
re, pu
rpo
se, and
aud
ience d
ictate th
e structu
re of th
e written
com
po
sition
.
W
riters cho
ose w
ord
s, ideas, d
evices, and
info
rmatio
n/evid
ence to
elicit an
inten
ded
respo
nse fro
m th
e au
dien
ce. O
RA
L & W
RITTEN
CO
NV
ENTIO
N U
ND
ERSTA
ND
ING
S
P
rop
er oral an
d w
ritten co
nven
tion
s pro
mo
te fluen
cy of co
mm
un
ication
.
Th
e app
rop
riateness o
f langu
age is determ
ined
by th
e con
text in w
hich
it is used
.
Legib
ility imp
roves th
e likeliho
od
that a w
riter will b
e un
dersto
od
.
C
on
ventio
nal sp
elling an
d m
echan
ics pro
mo
te com
mo
n u
nd
erstand
ing.
LISTEN
ING
& SP
EAK
ING
UN
DER
STAN
DIN
GS
Effective sp
eakers delib
erately u
se techn
iqu
es and
examp
les for a given
aud
ience to
con
vey their
message.
C
ollab
oratio
n req
uires d
ialogu
e, active listenin
g, and
rigoro
us an
alysis so th
at a collective p
rod
uct/p
oin
t o
f view is created
.
Atten
tive listen
ing p
rovid
es a un
iqu
e op
po
rtun
ity for d
evelop
ing u
nd
erstand
ing an
d n
ew kn
ow
ledge.
R
ESEAR
CH
UN
DER
STAN
DIN
GS
In
qu
iry and
research
guid
e the fo
rmu
lation
of q
uestio
ns, d
evelop
men
t of a p
lan o
f action
, and
disco
very
of n
ew in
form
ation
.
R
elevance o
f info
rmatio
n is d
epen
den
t on
the p
urp
ose o
f the task, p
erspective o
f the re
searcher, an
d
validity o
f the so
urce.
R
esearch
ers evaluate an
d syn
thesize co
llected in
form
ation
and
presen
t their fin
din
gs accord
ing to
the
pu
rpo
se of th
e research
and
their au
dien
ce.
Th
e way rese
arch is p
resente
d is reflective o
f the research
er’s scho
larship
.
Language Arts Articulation of Instructional
Practices
Beliefs:
Language Arts curriculum and instruction provides all students with the foundation necessary to succeed in
all academic areas through a balanced, integrated approach to literacy. Reading, writing, speaking,
listening, and inquiry skills, and the strategies that support them, directly contribute to student success in
a rapidly changing world.
Guiding Principles:
Reading, writing, and the conventions of language are taught together not in isolation.
Students learn phonics best when instruction is embedded in a wide range of engaging literacy experiences.
Students have choice in independent reading.
Students experience authentic reading, writing, listening, and speaking opportunities within multiple genres including visual texts.
Various reading and writing assessments guide instruction so that rigor and expectations increase over time.
Inquiry based learning contributes to the development of reading, writing and thinking skills.
Students use a variety of technological and informational resources.
Students benefit from direct vocabulary instruction.
Deliver the Katy ISD curriculum with fidelity.
Incorporate the KISD Instructional Cornerstones into instruction.
Use enduring understandings and essential questions to focus instruction.
Develop the language of the discipline through direct vocabulary instruction.
Identify each student’s reading level utilizing district-approved reading assessments (Grades K-5).
Utilize leveled texts to provide targeted instruction aligned to each student’s instructional reading level.
Provide multiple genres for student-selected independent reading.
Deliver balanced grammar instruction through direct teach and application within the writing process.
Model reading strategies.
Differentiate instruction based on student needs through flexible small-group instruction .
Conduct student conferences for reading and writing.
Engage students in frequent, purposeful collaborative discussions.
Integrate multiple instructional strategies to improve critical literacy skills in reading, writing, speaking and listening.
Embed inquiry and research skills into ongoing instruction.
Scaffold instruction by making connections between present and past learning.
Engage students with technology to enhance learning.
Tier III
Tier II
Tier I
Digital Learner:
Technology integration using multiple modes of delivery
Information literacy and supportive collaborative environments
Proficient, effective, and ethical use of technology tools
Technology rich learning environments
Data:
Informs curricular revisions
Targets student strengths and areas for growth
Informs Instruction decisions
Delivery:
Differentiated Instruction
Project CRISS
SIOP/Project GLAD
KISD Structures and Strategies
Love and Logic
Instructional Practices:
KISD INSTRUCTIONAL CORNERSTONE CONTINUUM
CORNERSTONE Novice Emerging Proficient Exemplary Collaboration: Work respectfully with others by sharing responsibilities, exchanging and evaluating knowledge and ideas, and building consensus in order to achieve a common goal.
Work respectfully with others within a given set of group norms to complete a task.
Work respectfully with others to accomplish a task by actively listening, responding appropriately to alternate viewpoints, sharing responsibilities, and exchanging information.
Work respectfully with others to achieve a common goal through local and remote networking by sharing responsibilities and exchanging and evaluating knowledge and ideas.
Work respectfully with others to establish and honor group norms, achieve a common goal (define roles, assign responsibilities and build consensus), and consult with peers, experts, and others through local and remote networking.
Communication: Convey information and ideas to effectively engage the audience using a medium appropriate to the topic and purpose.
Share information and ideas in a given medium so that the main points are relevant to the purpose and audience.
Convey information and ideas clearly by selecting from a variety of media to effectively engage an audience.
Convey information and ideas clearly by strategically selecting an appropriate medium that engages the target audience for a desired result and assess the effectiveness of the communication.
Choose the appropriate medium and skillfully use it to impart information and ideas to engage the audience, elicit a desired response, assess the effectiveness, and (if possible) adjust in real time.
Creative Thinking: Generate a range of ideas through a meaningful process (structured or unstructured) that inspires the development of original or innovative products, performances, or solutions.
Use a given process to explore and connect ideas, events, techniques or data to create or modify products, ideas, performances or solutions.
Use a given process to connect and extend ideas, events, techniques or data to create or modify products, ideas, performances or solutions that are relevant and engaging.
Identify and use a process to generate questions and elaborate upon ideas to develop, modify or create innovative products, ideas, performances or solutions that address an existing need/problem or evoke an aesthetic response.
Develop an innovative and inspirational product, performance, or solution that addresses an existing need/problem or anticipates a need/problem and evokes a powerful aesthetic response.
Critical Thinking: Analyze, evaluate, and synthesize information, ideas, or objects to make inferences and predictions, and draw conclusions.
Identify information, ideas or objects to make predictions or inferences based on background knowledge, observation, or personal experiences.
Analyze information, ideas or objects to make inferences and predictions, and draw conclusions.
Analyze, evaluate, and synthesize information, ideas or objects to make inferences and predictions in order to develop and defend a position/point of view using credible evidence.
Analyze, evaluate and synthesize information, ideas, and/or objects to examine alternate perspectives, refine points of view, and defend a position using credible evidence.
Information Literacy: Utilize an inquiry process to locate and evaluate a variety of information sources based on accuracy, authority, and point of view in order to accomplish a task.
Given a set of sources and a guiding question, select relevant information to answer the question.
Formulate questions (with appropriate scaffolding) and navigate within an expanded set of sources to identify, analyze, and organize relevant information to accomplish the task.
Formulate questions based on a self-generated hypothesis/thesis; access and evaluate self-selected sources for relevance, authority, and accuracy; identify conflicting information; and synthesize to accomplish the task.
Formulate questions based on a self-generated hypothesis/thesis; access and evaluate self-selected sources for relevance, authority, and accuracy; clarify reasons for conflicting information and conduct additional research to resolve the conflict.
Problem Solving: Identify, define, and/or explore a problem or situation, work through a process to determine and evaluate solutions.
Given a problem or situation, apply a given procedure to arrive at a solution(s) and evaluate its reasonableness.
Given a problem or situation and set of parameters, select and apply an appropriate procedure to arrive at a solution, evaluate its reasonableness, and identify next steps, if necessary.
Identify and define a complex problem or situation, its underlying assumptions and relevant information; apply a procedure; arrive at a solution or conclusion; evaluate its effectiveness; and identify next steps, if necessary.
Identify and define a meaningful complex problem or situation, its underlying assumptions and relevant information; apply a procedure; arrive at a solution or conclusion; evaluate its effectiveness; identify next steps; consider possible ramifications; and based on that process, refine and repeat.
Social Contribution: Contribute to the betterment of one’s community through service.
Based on a given need, take actions for an individual, family, group, or organization.
Identify a need, make decisions, and take actions for an individual, family, group, or organization; self-reflect on the contribution.
Identify a need, make decisions, and take actions to benefit one’s community; continuously monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of decisions/actions; adjust actions based on the evaluations.
Demonstrate ongoing commitment to social concerns by initiating and sustaining solutions; continuously monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of decisions/actions; adjust actions based on the evaluations.
English I-IV
©Katy ISD Curriculum & Instruction REVISED April 2014
Class/Course: English I-IV Unit: Overarching Research Continuum Time: TBD by campus vertical team Unit Summary The ability to research, whether as part of college or career readiness, is important for lifelong success. The district recognizes the constriction campuses face when trying to schedule libraries and technology resources. Research skills can, and should, be implemented in multiple units throughout the year. For these reasons, the research TEKS have been organized separately from the grading period units to allow campuses autonomy in when and how research skills are implemented. This component is an “overlay” unit intended to complement and augment the reading and writing process found in other units. It will provide the necessary knowledge for students to accurately research and record information on any given topic. Teachers have discretion as to the length, topic, and placement of these research skills; however, all TEKS in this unit must be taught and assessed by the end of the school year. Research skills require scaffolded instruction throughout high school for skill transference. Skills should be emphasized as students progress through the English curriculum. Grade level emphasis: English I- plagiarism, sources, and internal citation; English II- connection between internal citation and works cited page; English III- plagiarism and a researched paper with internal citation and works cited; English IV- strong textual evidence of thesis and correct formatting of work cited
Understandings Inquiry and research guide the formulation of questions, development of a
plan of action, and discovery of new information.
Relevance of information is dependent on the purpose of the task, perspective of the researcher, and validity of the source.
Researchers evaluate and synthesize collected information and present their findings according to the purpose of the research and their audience.
The way research is presented is reflective of the researcher’s scholarship.
Essential Questions What makes a source credible?
How does research help us to better understand facts and information that we come into contact with daily?
What is the danger of plagiarism?
Objectives Assessed: 20A-20B 21A-21C 22A-22C 23A-23E
ELPS
1C, 1E, 4C, 4E, 4F, 4H, 4I, 4J, 4K
Critical Vocabulary
English I (academic and pre AP) - citation, credible source, internal citation, MLA, plagiarism, thesis, works cited English II (academic and pre AP) - citation, credible source, internal citation, MLA, plagiarism, thesis, works cited English III – abstract/précis, APA, bias, citation, credible source, direct and indirect quotations, internal citation, MLA, paraphrase, parenthetical documentation, plagiarism, primary source, secondary source, summary, synthesis, works cited English IV - abstract/précis, APA, bias, citation, credible source, direct and indirect quotations, internal citation, MLA, paraphrase, parenthetical documentation, plagiarism, primary source, secondary source, summary, synthesis, works cited
Cornerstone Focus Information Literacy
Performance Task The students will experience the research process using available technologies.
Other Evidence Product, Teacher Observation, Class Discussion
English I-IV
©Katy ISD Curriculum & Instruction REVISED April 2014
Instructional Guidance The goal of this flexible unit is to prepare students to conduct credible research and properly cite sources using MLA format. Teachers should use this component to teach the research process, ideally at least once per semester. These skills could be taught prior to a writing assignment to teach proper research skills and documentation. Campus vertical teams should meet and determine the best implementation plan for their campus ensuring students’ progression of research skills. Although the TEKS do not mention APA style, teachers in English III & English IV are encouraged to briefly introduce students to this style for those students considering pursuing higher education. Note: This unit is intended to teach research skills. It is not a paper/product in itself. The assessment of these skills should come in the form of multiple research experiences including papers, products, etc. within the traditional units.
Resources www.turnitin.com https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/ Purdue OWL MLA Presentation: https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/747/15/ Holt Literature Research Units Writing Coach: Online(www.TXWritingcoach.com) SIRS Knowledge Base (especially Opposing Viewpoints) Gale Group Database
TEKS- Assessed:
20 Research/Research Plan. Students ask open-ended research questions and develop a plan for answering them. Students are expected to:
English I - IV 20A brainstorm, consult with others, decide upon a topic, and formulate a major research question to address the major research topic; and
English I – II 20B formulate a plan for engaging in research on a complex, multi-faceted topic
English III-IV 20B formulate a plan for engaging in in-depth research on a complex, multi-faceted topic
21 Research/Gathering Sources. Students determine, locate, and explore the full range of relevant sources addressing a research question and systematically record the information they
gather. Students are expected to:
English I – II 21A follow the research plan to compile data from authoritative sources in a manner that identifies the major issues and debates within the field of inquiry;
21B organize information gathered from multiple sources to create a variety of graphics and forms (e.g., notes, learning logs); and
21C paraphrase, summarize, quote, and accurately cite all researched information according to a standard format (e.g., author, title, page number).
English III – IV 21A follow the research plan to gather evidence from experts on the topic and texts written for informed audiences in the field, distinguishing between reliable
and unreliable sources and avoiding over-reliance on one source
21B systematically organize relevant and accurate information to support central ideas, concepts, and themes, outline ideas into conceptual maps/timelines, and
separate factual data from complex inferences
21C paraphrase, summarize, quote, and accurately cite all researched information according to a standard format (e.g., author, title, page number), differentiating
among primary, secondary, and other sources
English I-IV
©Katy ISD Curriculum & Instruction REVISED April 2014
22 Research/Synthesizing Information. Students clarify research questions and evaluate and synthesize collected information. Students are expected to:
English I – IV 22A modify the major research question as necessary to refocus the research plan
English I - II 22B evaluate the relevance of information to the topic and determine the reliability, validity, and accuracy of sources (including Internet sources) by examining their authority and objectivity;
English III – IV 22B differentiate between theories and the evidence that supports them and determine whether the evidence found is weak or strong and how that evidence helps create a cogent argument
English I – IV 22C critique the research process at each step to implement changes as the need occurs and is identified
23 Research/Organizing and Presenting Ideas. Students organize and present their ideas and information according to the purpose of the research and their audience. Students are
expected to synthesize the research into an extended written or oral presentation that:
English I – II 23A marshals evidence in support of a clear thesis statement and related claims;
23B provides an analysis for the audience that reflects a logical progression of ideas and a clearly stated point of view;
23C uses graphics and illustrations to help explain concepts where appropriate;
23D uses a variety of evaluative tools (e.g., self-made rubrics, peer reviews, teacher and expert evaluations) to examine the quality of the research; and
23E uses a style manual (e.g., Modern Language Association, Chicago Manual of Style) to document sources and format written materials.
English III – IV 23A provides an analysis that supports and develops personal opinions, as opposed to simply restating existing information
23B uses a variety of formats and rhetorical strategies to argue for the thesis
23C develops an argument that incorporates the complexities of and discrepancies in information from multiple sources and perspectives while anticipating and
refuting counter-arguments
23D uses a style manual (e.g., Modern Language Association, Chicago Manual of Style) to document sources and format written materials
23E is of sufficient length and complexity to address the topic
ELPS-
1C use strategic learning techniques such as concept mapping, drawing, memorizing, comparing, contrasting, and reviewing to acquire basic and grade-level vocabulary
1E internalize new basic and academic language by using and reusing it in meaningful ways in speaking and writing activities that build concept and language attainment
4C develop basic sight vocabulary, derive meaning of environmental print, and comprehend English vocabulary and language structures used routinely in written classroom materials
4E read linguistically accommodated content area material with a decreasing need for linguistic accommodations as more English is learned
4F use visual and contextual support and support from peers and teachers to read grade-appropriate content area text, enhance and confirm understanding, and develop vocabulary, grasp of
language structures, and background knowledge needed to comprehend increasingly challenging language
4H read silently with increasing ease and comprehension for longer periods
4I demonstrate English comprehension and expand reading skills by employing basic reading skills such as demonstrating understanding of supporting ideas and details in text and graphic
sources, summarizing text, and distinguishing main ideas from details commensurate with content area needs
4J demonstrate English comprehension and expand reading skills by employing inferential skills such as predicting, making connections between ideas, drawing inferences and conclusions
from text and graphic sources, and finding supporting text evidence commensurate with content area needs
4K demonstrate English comprehension and expand reading skills by employing analytical skills such as evaluating written information and performing critical analyses commensurate with
content area and grade-level needs
English IV – Unit #1
© Created by Katy ISD Department of Curriculum and Instruction REVISED April 2014
Class/Course: English IV Unit: Anglo-Saxon Period Time: 1st Marking Period Unit Summary
The study of British literature usually begins with the earliest pieces of literature. These years were dominated by warfare and continuous waves of invaders—perhaps none with as much influence on present-day language and literature as the Anglo-Saxons. In this unit students begin to explore the connection between ancient literature and modern society and what makes a story timeless. The origin of the superhero can be traced to these ancient people and their oral tales of mighty warriors, stories passed down through generations of traveling minstrels and bards. In this unit, students will be asked to write a procedural text and analyze a presentation.
Understandings Proficient readers make inferences and draw conclusions using relevant
evidence from text to support their thinking.
Proficient readers recognize how an author’s use of devices, structures, languages, and images construct and convey meaning.
Writers analyze various models of texts to determine the effective elements of writing.
The genre, purpose, and audience dictate the structure of the written composition.
Attentive listening provides a unique opportunity for developing understanding and new knowledge.
Essential Questions
What makes a hero or monster (literal, symbolic, metaphoric)?
Does fate control our lives?
What makes a story last through time?
Objectives
Assessed: 8A 24B 11A 11B 15B
Ongoing: 1A-1E 13A-13E 18A 19A
ELPS
2A, 2I, 4A, 4B, 4C, 4E, 4F, 4G, 4H, 4I, 4J, 4K 5B, 5C, 5D, 5E, 5F, 5G
Critical Vocabulary barbarism, comitatus, culture, epic poem, epithets, kenning, paganism, scop, scribe, wyrd
Cornerstone Focus Communication Information Literacy Social Contribution
Performance Task After studying the focal piece, students will create a R.A.F.T (Role, Audience, Format and Topic) using the format of a procedural text and then present the product to the class. The student audience will be expected to provide feedback on the presentations.
Other Evidence Analysis (Verbal and Written), Class Discussion, Creative Writing, Reflective Writing
*See English IV Google Drive for more information.
Instructional Guidance Through a study of the history of the Anglo-Saxons, students will look at the elements that make a story timeless and discuss the characteristics of heroes, both ancient and modern. Teachers may address the traditional motifs and elements--such as kennings, epithets, and comitatus--by using Beowulf or other thematically-linked pieces. Teachers may elaborate on the key aspects of the boast or verbal résumé and encourage students to present one of their own. To further help the students in their understanding, the class may discuss the concepts of monsters in society and “slaying” or overcoming them in the student’s own life. This discussion could serve as a segue to a college essay prompt or other procedural writings. Be aware that this unit addresses TEKS 15B and 24B which require students to write a procedural document and assess the persuasiveness of a presentation.
English IV – Unit #1
© Created by Katy ISD Department of Curriculum and Instruction REVISED April 2014
Resources Writing Coach Ch. 12 “Workplace Writing”; Holt pp. 18-139 (focus and secondary pieces); Representative Pieces/Key Authors to choose from for focal piece: Beowulf, Venerable Bede, Exeter Book; Secondary sources should be chronologically or thematically relevant and should come from a minimum of two different genres (examples: time period: Book of Kells, Lindisfarne Gospel, Exeter Book, options or excerpts from the other focal pieces, poetry from the Venerable Bede; thematically-linked will vary based on focal piece/examples listed reflect context of age: strong belief in fate, juxtaposition of church and pagan worlds, admiration of heroic warriors, introduction of Roman alphabet, oral tradition, tribal culture; thematically linked to textbook focal Beowulf: “Beowulf” by Richard Wilbur, “The Names” by Billy Collins, “The Destruction of Sennacherib” by Lord Byron, various other texts and translations of Beowulf, The Sterkarm Handshake by Susan Price, news articles about heroes and heroism, etc.)
TEKS- Assessed:
8 Reading/Comprehension of Informational Text/Culture and History. Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about the author's purpose in cultural, historical, and
contemporary contexts and provide evidence from the text to support their understanding. Students are expected to:
8A analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about the author's purpose in cultural, historical, and contemporary contexts and provide evidence from the text to support their
understanding; analyze the consistency and clarity of the expression of the controlling idea and the ways in which the organizational and rhetorical patterns of text support or confound
the author's meaning or purpose in informational texts 11 Reading/Comprehension of Informational Text/Procedural Texts. Students understand how to glean and use information in procedural texts and documents. Students are expected
to:
11A draw conclusions about how the patterns of organization and hierarchic structures support the understandability of text
11B evaluate the structures of text (e.g., format, headers) for their clarity and organizational coherence and for the effectiveness of their graphic representations 15 Writing/Expository and Procedural Texts. Students write expository and procedural or work-related texts to communicate ideas and information to specific audiences for specific
purposes. Students are expected to:
15B write procedural and work-related documents (e.g., résumés, proposals, college applications, operation manuals) that include:
a clearly stated purpose combined with a well-supported viewpoint on the topic
appropriate formatting structures (e.g., headings, graphics, white space)
relevant questions that engage readers and address their potential problems and misunderstandings
accurate technical information in accessible language
appropriate organizational structures supported by facts and details (documented if appropriate) 24 Writing/Expository and Procedural Texts. Students write expository and procedural or work-related texts to communicate ideas and information to specific audiences for specific
purposes. Students are expected to:
24B assess the persuasiveness of a presentation based on content, diction, rhetorical strategies, and delivery
Ongoing:
1 Reading/Vocabulary Development. Students understand new vocabulary and use it when reading and writing. Students are expected to:
1A determine the meaning of technical academic English words in multiple content areas (e.g., science, mathematics, social studies, the arts) derived from Latin, Greek, or other
linguistic roots and affixes 1B analyze textual context (within a sentence and in larger sections of text) to draw conclusions about the nuance in word meanings 1C use the relationship between words encountered in analogies to determine their meanings (e.g., synonyms/antonyms, connotation/denotation) 1D analyze and explain how the English language has developed and been influenced by other languages 1E use general and specialized dictionaries, thesauri, histories of language, books of quotations, and other related references (printed or electronic) as needed
English IV – Unit #1
© Created by Katy ISD Department of Curriculum and Instruction REVISED April 2014
13 Writing/Writing Process. Students use elements of the writing process (planning, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing) to compose text. Students are expected to:
13A plan a first draft by selecting the correct genre for conveying the intended meaning to multiple audiences, determining appropriate topics through a range of strategies (e.g.,
discussion, background reading, personal interests, interviews), and developing a thesis or controlling idea 13B plan a first draft by selecting the correct genre for conveying the intended meaning to multiple audiences, determining appropriate topics through a range of strategies (e.g.,
discussion, background reading, personal interests, interviews), and developing a thesis or controlling idea 13C revise drafts to clarify meaning and achieve specific rhetorical purposes, consistency of tone, and logical organization by rearranging the words, sentences, and paragraphs to employ
tropes (e.g., metaphors, similes, analogies, hyperbole, understatement, rhetorical questions, irony), schemes (e.g., parallelism, antithesis, inverted word order, repetition, reversed
structures), and by adding transitional words and phrases 13D edit drafts for grammar, mechanics, and spelling 13E revise final draft in response to feedback from peers and teacher and publish written work for appropriate audiences
18 Oral and Written Conventions/Handwriting, Capitalization, and Punctuation. Students write legibly and use appropriate capitalization and punctuation conventions in their
compositions. Students are expected to:
18A write legibly and use appropriate capitalization and punctuation conventions in their compositions 19 Oral and Written Conventions/Spelling. Students spell correctly. Students are expected to spell correctly, including using various resources to determine and check correct spellings.
19A to spell correctly, including using various resources to determine and check correct spellings
ELPS-
2A distinguish sounds and intonation patterns of English with increasing ease
2I demonstrate listening comprehension of increasingly complex spoken English by following directions, retelling or summarizing spoken messages, responding to questions and requests,
collaborating with peers, and taking notes commensurate with content and grade-level needs
4A learn relationships between sounds and letters of the English language and decode (sound out) words using a combination of skills such as recognizing sound-letter relationships and
identifying cognates, affixes, roots, and base words
4B recognize directionality of English reading such as left to right and top to bottom
4C develop basic sight vocabulary, derive meaning of environmental print, and comprehend English vocabulary and language structures used routinely in written classroom materials;
4E read linguistically accommodated content area material with a decreasing need for linguistic accommodations as more English is learned
4F use visual and contextual support and support from peers and teachers to read grade-appropriate content area text, enhance and confirm understanding, and develop vocabulary, grasp of
language structures, and background knowledge needed to comprehend increasingly challenging language
4G demonstrate comprehension of increasingly complex English by participating in shared reading, retelling or summarizing material, responding to questions, and taking notes
commensurate with content area and grade level needs
4H read silently with increasing ease and comprehension for longer periods
4I demonstrate English comprehension and expand reading skills by employing basic reading skills such as demonstrating understanding of supporting ideas and details in text and graphic
sources, summarizing text, and distinguishing main ideas from details commensurate with content area needs
4J demonstrate English comprehension and expand reading skills by employing inferential skills such as predicting, making connections between ideas, drawing inferences and conclusions
from text and graphic sources, and finding supporting text evidence commensurate with content area needs
4K demonstrate English comprehension and expand reading skills by employing analytical skills such as evaluating written information and performing critical analyses commensurate with
content area and grade-level needs
5B write using newly acquired basic vocabulary and content-based grade-level vocabulary
5C spell familiar English words with increasing accuracy, and employ English spelling patterns and rules with increasing accuracy as more English is acquired
English IV – Unit #1
© Created by Katy ISD Department of Curriculum and Instruction REVISED April 2014
5D edit writing for standard grammar and usage, including subject-verb agreement, pronoun agreement, and appropriate verb tenses commensurate with grade-level expectations as more
English is acquired
5E employ increasingly complex grammatical structures in content area writing commensurate with grade-level expectations, such as:
using correct verbs, tenses, and pronouns/antecedents
using possessive case (apostrophe s) correctly
using negatives and contractions correctly
5F write using a variety of grade-appropriate sentence lengths, patterns, and connecting words to combine phrases, clauses, and sentences in increasingly accurate ways as more English is
acquired
5G narrate, describe, and explain with increasing specificity and detail to fulfill content area writing needs as more English is acquired
English IV – Unit #2
© Created by Katy ISD Department of Curriculum and Instruction REVISED April 2014
Class/Course: English IV Unit: Medieval Period Time: 2nd Marking Period Unit Summary This unit continues the exploration of the development of the English language and encourages students to continue to find commonalities among people in history and today. Students will develop critical reading skills through close reading of the literature and investigation of poetic forms. In this unit, students will create an original poem and write an interpretative response based on their reading.
Understandings Proficient readers make inferences and draw conclusions using relevant
evidence from text to support their thinking.
Proficient readers recognize how an author’s use of devices, structures, languages, and images construct and convey meaning.
Writers choose words, ideas, devices, and information/evidence to elicit an intended response from the audience.
The appropriateness of language is determined by the context in which it is used.
Inquiry and research guide the formulation of questions, development of a plan of action, and discovery of new information.
Essential Questions How do our values, beliefs, and actions shape and influence who we are, who we
become, and how we behave?
To what extent do belief systems shape culture and society?
What happens when belief systems of society and individuals come into conflict?
Objectives Assessed: 3A 15C 10A 10B 14B
Ongoing: 1A-1E 13A-13E 18A 19A
ELPS
1E, 3E, 3G, 4F, 4G, 4F, 4J, 5D, 5E, 5F, 5G
Critical Vocabulary allegory, chivalry, couplet, direct/indirect characterization, exemplum, frame story, irony, narrative, pilgrimage, quest, satire, symbolism
Cornerstone Focus Collaboration Communication Creative Thinking Critical Thinking
Performance Task After a study of mentor texts containing the quest archetype, students will either independently or collaboratively create a poem that reflects the key elements of the archetype.
Other Evidence Teacher observation, class discussions, ticket out or other products *See English IV Google Drive for more information.
Instructional Guidance It is suggested that teachers examine literature such as The Canterbury Tales and/or Arthurian Legends to help students understand the development of language and the commonalities among people of the Medieval Period and today. Teachers should emphasize the similarities of the desires and dreams of the characters as well as help students compare the similarities of the customs of the characters and historical figures in the literature to modern society. Teachers may address archetypes, allusions, and the quest sequence through the literature. These stories can form the basis for the original poem that the students will write. Teachers are encouraged to help students develop critical reading skills through modeling reading strategies. Be aware that this unit addresses TEKS 14B and 15C which require students to write a poem and an interpretative response.
English IV – Unit #2
© Created by Katy ISD Department of Curriculum and Instruction REVISED April 2014
Resources Writing Coach Ch. 7 “Poetry and Description” & Ch. 10 “Response to Literature”; Holt pp. 140-266 (focus and secondary pieces); Representative Pieces/Key Authors to choose from for focal piece: Doomsday Book, Geoffrey Chaucer, L’Morte de Arthur, morality plays, Sir Gawain and the Green Knight; Secondary sources should be chronologically or thematically relevant and should come from a minimum of two different genres (examples: time period: excerpts from the Pearl Poet, Robin Hood legend, medieval romance; thematically-linked will vary based on focal piece/examples listed reflect context of age: church instructs the masses, religious devotion, chivalric code of honor, romances, crusades bring trade and economy, birth of judicial system; thematically-linked to textbook focal Canterbury Tales: Murder in the Cathedral by T.S. Eliot, the “Tale of the Three Brothers” excerpt from Harry Potter, Federigo’s Falcon, “Big Yellow Taxi” by Joni Mitchell, non-fiction articles on quests or pilgrimages)
TEKS-
Assessed:
3 Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Poetry. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of poetry and provide evidence from
text to support their understanding. Students are expected to:
3A evaluate the changes in sound, form, figurative language, graphics, and dramatic structure in poetry across literary time periods
10 Reading/Comprehension of Informational Text/Persuasive Text. Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about persuasive text and provide evidence from text to
support their analysis. Students are expected to:
10A evaluate the merits of an argument, action, or policy by analyzing the relationships (e.g., implication, necessity, sufficiency) among evidence, inferences, assumptions, and claims
in text
10B draw conclusions about the credibility of persuasive text by examining its implicit and stated assumptions about an issue as conveyed by the specific use of language
14 Writing/Literary Texts. Students write literary texts to express their ideas and feelings about real or imagined people, events, and ideas. Students are responsible for at least two forms of
literary writing. Students are expected to:
14B write a poem that reflects an awareness of poetic conventions and traditions within different forms (e.g., sonnets, ballads, free verse)
15 Writing/Expository and Procedural Texts. Students write expository and procedural or work-related texts to communicate ideas and information to specific audiences for specific
purposes. Students are expected to:
15C write an interpretation of an expository or a literary text that:
advances a clear thesis statement
addresses the writing skills for an analytical essay including references to and commentary on quotations from the text
analyzes the aesthetic effects of an author's use of stylistic or rhetorical devices
identifies and analyzes ambiguities, nuances, and complexities within the text; and
anticipates and responds to readers' questions and contradictory information
Ongoing:
1 Reading/Vocabulary Development. Students understand new vocabulary and use it when reading and writing. Students are expected to:
1A determine the meaning of technical academic English words in multiple content areas (e.g., science, mathematics, social studies, the arts) derived from Latin, Greek, or other
linguistic roots and affixes 1B analyze textual context (within a sentence and in larger sections of text) to draw conclusions about the nuance in word meanings 1C use the relationship between words encountered in analogies to determine their meanings (e.g., synonyms/antonyms, connotation/denotation) 1D analyze and explain how the English language has developed and been influenced by other languages 1E use general and specialized dictionaries, thesauri, histories of language, books of quotations, and other related references (printed or electronic) as needed
English IV – Unit #2
© Created by Katy ISD Department of Curriculum and Instruction REVISED April 2014
13 Writing/Writing Process. Students use elements of the writing process (planning, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing) to compose text. Students are expected to:
13A plan a first draft by selecting the correct genre for conveying the intended meaning to multiple audiences, determining appropriate topics through a range of strategies (e.g.,
discussion, background reading, personal interests, interviews), and developing a thesis or controlling idea 13B plan a first draft by selecting the correct genre for conveying the intended meaning to multiple audiences, determining appropriate topics through a range of strategies (e.g.,
discussion, background reading, personal interests, interviews), and developing a thesis or controlling idea 13C revise drafts to clarify meaning and achieve specific rhetorical purposes, consistency of tone, and logical organization by rearranging the words, sentences, and paragraphs to employ
tropes (e.g., metaphors, similes, analogies, hyperbole, understatement, rhetorical questions, irony), schemes (e.g., parallelism, antithesis, inverted word order, repetition, reversed
structures), and by adding transitional words and phrases 13D edit drafts for grammar, mechanics, and spelling 13E revise final draft in response to feedback from peers and teacher and publish written work for appropriate audiences
18 Oral and Written Conventions/Handwriting, Capitalization, and Punctuation. Students write legibly and use appropriate capitalization and punctuation conventions in their
compositions. Students are expected to:
18A write legibly and use appropriate capitalization and punctuation conventions in their compositions 19 Oral and Written Conventions/Spelling. Students spell correctly. Students are expected to spell correctly, including using various resources to determine and check correct spellings.
19A to spell correctly, including using various resources to determine and check correct spellings
ELPS-
1E internalize new basic and academic language by using and reusing it in meaningful ways in speaking and writing activities that build concept and language attainment
3E share information in cooperative learning interactions
3G express opinions, ideas, and feelings ranging from communicating single words and short phrases to participating in extended discussions on a variety of social and grade-appropriate
academic topics
4F use visual and contextual support and support from peers and teachers to read grade-appropriate content area text, enhance and confirm understanding, and develop vocabulary, grasp of
language structures, and background knowledge needed to comprehend increasingly challenging language
4G demonstrate comprehension of increasingly complex English by participating in shared reading, retelling or summarizing material, responding to questions, and taking notes
commensurate with content area and grade level needs;
4H read silently with increasing ease and comprehension for longer periods;
4J demonstrate English comprehension and expand reading skills by employing inferential skills such as predicting, making connections between ideas, drawing inferences and conclusions
from text and graphic sources, and finding supporting text evidence commensurate with content area needs;
5D edit writing for standard grammar and usage, including subject-verb agreement, pronoun agreement, and appropriate verb tenses commensurate with grade-level expectations as more
English is acquired
5E employ increasingly complex grammatical structures in content area writing commensurate with grade-level expectations, such as:
5F write using a variety of grade-appropriate sentence lengths, patterns, and connecting words to combine phrases, clauses, and sentences in increasingly accurate ways as more English is
acquired
5G narrate, describe, and explain with increasing specificity and detail to fulfill content area writing needs as more English is acquired
English IV- Unit #3
© Created by Katy ISD Department of Curriculum and Instruction REVISED April 2014
Class/Course: English IV Unit: Renaissance Period Time: 3rd Marking Period Unit Summary The Renaissance was not only an English but also a European phenomenon. In order to gain insight into the new social, political, and economical issues and trends of England, the students will read poetry, dramatic texts, and devotional and spiritual writings of this time period. In this unit, students will write an expository interpretation of a selected piece.
Understandings Attentive listening provides a unique opportunity for developing
understanding and new knowledge.
Proficient readers recognize how an author’s use of devices, structures, language, and images construct and convey meaning.
Writers choose words, ideas, devices, and information/evidence to elicit an intended response from the audience.
Essential Questions How does language influence the way we think, act, and perceive the world?
Are we governed/guided by fate, free will, a greater power, or do we fall somewhere on the spectrum between?
Is mankind basically good?
Objectives Assessed: 4A 15C 17A 17B 26A
Ongoing: 1A-1E 13A-13E 18A 19A
ELPS
3E, 3G, 3H, 4I, 4J, 4K, 5F, 5G
Critical Vocabulary allusion, ambiguities, aside, blank verse, cavalier, comic relief, conceit, elegy, heroic couplet, iambic pentameter, irony, lyric, metaphysical, monologue, nuances, pastoral, prose, rhetorical devices, sonnet, soliloquy, tragedy
Cornerstone Focus Communication Informational Literacy
Performance Task Students will apply their knowledge of the mentor text to demonstrate understanding of the timeless nature of the essential themes of the Renaissance through an expository essay, such as in-class writing.
Other Evidence script writing, teacher observation, class discussion, three levels of questioning, reader’s theater, character maps, character quotes
*See English IV Google Drive for more information.
Instructional Guidance Renaissance texts can have a dismaying effect because the language, politics, social attitudes and religious beliefs of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries will seem very remote from the students’ own day-to-day concerns. Teachers can help students understand and apply these concepts to their own lives by modeling their personal comprehension strategies for the various pieces and by connecting current issues that reflect the themes and trends of the studied works. This unit could include sonnet forms and Shakespearean drama. Be aware this unit addresses TEKS 4A which requires students to study drama; a Shakespearean play is recommended. Additionally, this unit addresses TEKS 15C and 26A which require students to write an expository piece and work collaboratively.
Resources Writing Coach Ch. 8 “Exposition” & Ch. 10 “Response to Literature”; Holt pp. 290-537 (focus and secondary pieces); Representative Pieces/Key Authors to choose from for focal piece: William Shakespeare, John Donne, Cavalier Poets, Metaphysical Poets, Christopher Marlowe, Andrew Marvell, John Milton
English IV- Unit #3
© Created by Katy ISD Department of Curriculum and Instruction REVISED April 2014
Secondary sources should be chronologically or thematically relevant and should come from a minimum of two different genres [examples: time period: Shakespearean sonnets, Petrarchan sonnets, options, poems, or excerpts written by authors listed above, Holinshed’s Chronicles, spiritual and devotional writings, essays and speeches (Bacon, QEI), thematically-linked will vary based on focal piece/examples listed reflect context of age: shift from religious focus to life on earth, development of human potential, many aspects of love explored (unrequited, constant, timeless, courtly), political stability, change in economy from agricultural to trade; thematically-linked to textbook focal Macbeth: “Out, Out” by Robert Frost, non-fiction articles on corporate take-overs, The Prince]
TEKS-
Assessed:
4 Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Drama. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of drama and provide evidence from
text to support their understanding. Students are expected to:
4A evaluate how the structure and elements of drama change in the works of British dramatists across literary periods.
15 Writing/Expository and Procedural Texts. Students write expository and procedural or work-related texts to communicate ideas and information to specific audiences for specific
purposes. Students are expected to:
15C write an interpretation of an expository or a literary text that:
advances a clear thesis statement
addresses the writing skills for an analytical essay including references to and commentary on quotations from the text
analyzes the aesthetic effects of an author's use of stylistic or rhetorical devices
identifies and analyzes ambiguities, nuances, and complexities within the text; and
anticipates and responds to readers' questions and contradictory information
17 Oral and Written Conventions/Conventions. Students understand the function of and use the conventions of academic language when speaking and writing. Students will continue to
apply earlier standards with greater complexity. Students are expected to:
17A use and understand the function of different types of clauses and phrases (e.g., adjectival, noun, adverbial clauses and phrases)
17B use a variety of correctly structured sentences (e.g., compound, complex, compound-complex)
26 Listening and Speaking/Teamwork. Students work productively with others in teams. Students will continue to apply earlier standards with greater complexity. Students are expected
to:
26A participate productively in teams, offering ideas or judgments that are purposeful in moving the team towards goals, asking relevant and insightful questions, tolerating a range of
positions and ambiguity in decision-making, and evaluating the work of the group based on agreed-upon criteria
Ongoing:
1 Reading/Vocabulary Development. Students understand new vocabulary and use it when reading and writing. Students are expected to:
1A determine the meaning of technical academic English words in multiple content areas (e.g., science, mathematics, social studies, the arts) derived from Latin, Greek, or other
linguistic roots and affixes 1B analyze textual context (within a sentence and in larger sections of text) to draw conclusions about the nuance in word meanings 1C use the relationship between words encountered in analogies to determine their meanings (e.g., synonyms/antonyms, connotation/denotation) 1D analyze and explain how the English language has developed and been influenced by other languages 1E use general and specialized dictionaries, thesauri, histories of language, books of quotations, and other related references (printed or electronic) as needed
English IV- Unit #3
© Created by Katy ISD Department of Curriculum and Instruction REVISED April 2014
13 Writing/Writing Process. Students use elements of the writing process (planning, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing) to compose text. Students are expected to:
13A plan a first draft by selecting the correct genre for conveying the intended meaning to multiple audiences, determining appropriate topics through a range of strategies (e.g.,
discussion, background reading, personal interests, interviews), and developing a thesis or controlling idea 13B plan a first draft by selecting the correct genre for conveying the intended meaning to multiple audiences, determining appropriate topics through a range of strategies (e.g.,
discussion, background reading, personal interests, interviews), and developing a thesis or controlling idea 13C revise drafts to clarify meaning and achieve specific rhetorical purposes, consistency of tone, and logical organization by rearranging the words, sentences, and paragraphs to employ
tropes (e.g., metaphors, similes, analogies, hyperbole, understatement, rhetorical questions, irony), schemes (e.g., parallelism, antithesis, inverted word order, repetition, reversed
structures), and by adding transitional words and phrases 13D edit drafts for grammar, mechanics, and spelling 13E revise final draft in response to feedback from peers and teacher and publish written work for appropriate audiences
18 Oral and Written Conventions/Handwriting, Capitalization, and Punctuation. Students write legibly and use appropriate capitalization and punctuation conventions in their
compositions. Students are expected to:
18A write legibly and use appropriate capitalization and punctuation conventions in their compositions 19 Oral and Written Conventions/Spelling. Students spell correctly. Students are expected to spell correctly, including using various resources to determine and check correct spellings.
19A to spell correctly, including using various resources to determine and check correct spellings
ELPS-
3E share information in cooperative learning interactions;
3G express opinions, ideas, and feelings ranging from communicating single words and short phrases to participating in extended discussions on a variety of social and grade-appropriate
academic topics;
3H narrate, describe, and explain with increasing specificity and detail as more English is acquired;
4I demonstrate English comprehension and expand reading skills by employing basic reading skills such as demonstrating understanding of supporting ideas and details in text and graphic
sources, summarizing text, and distinguishing main ideas from details commensurate with content area needs;
4J demonstrate English comprehension and expand reading skills by employing inferential skills such as predicting, making connections between ideas, drawing inferences and conclusions
from text and graphic sources, and finding supporting text evidence commensurate with content area needs; and
4K demonstrate English comprehension and expand reading skills by employing analytical skills such as evaluating written information and performing critical analyses commensurate with
content area and grade-level needs.
5F write using a variety of grade-appropriate sentence lengths, patterns, and connecting words to combine phrases, clauses, and sentences in increasingly accurate ways as more English is
acquired; and
5G narrate, describe, and explain with increasing specificity and detail to fulfill content area writing needs as more English is acquired.
English IV – Unit #4
© Created by Katy ISD Department of Curriculum and Instruction REVISED April 2014
Class/Course: English IV Unit: The Age of the English Empire Time: 4th/5th Marking Period Unit Summary The Age of the English Empire includes the Restoration and the 18th Century (1660-1798), the Romantic Period (1798-1832), and the Victorian Period (1832-1901). The Restoration and the 18th Century was a time of radical thinking using science and logic. Reason was revered above all else. In reaction to the grim reality of war and industry, the writers of the Romantic period turned back to nature in their search for truth. During the Victorian Period, there were many societal and governmental changes throughout England. Some writers turned away from these changes while others embraced them. Teachers should be aware that this unit will span approximately 9-10 weeks. For this reason, the unit will encompass multiple testing and writing opportunities. Students will discover satire and the techniques and purposes of persuasive writing. In this unit, students will write multiple pieces including a script or a short story and an argumentative essay.
Understandings Prior knowledge, including reading and life experiences, shapes how readers
make connections and interact with text and media.
Effective readers use appropriate comprehension strategies, as needed, to construct meaning and expand vocabulary.
Writers analyze various models of texts to determine the effective elements of writing.
Writers choose words, ideas, devices, and information/evidence to elicit an intended response from the audience.
The appropriateness of language is determined by the context in which it is used.
Effective speakers deliberately use techniques and examples for a given audience to convey their message.
Relevance of information is dependent on the purpose of the task, perspective of the researcher, and validity of the source.
Essential Questions The Restoration Period
How do we resolve society’s problems?
How does science influence the way we live?
The Romantic Period
What can we learn from nature?
Which is stronger, emotion or reason?
When is the ordinary extraordinary? The Victorian Period
Why do we fear change?
Can values be imposed?
Is it better to escape or face reality?
Objectives Assessed: 5A-5D 6A 7A 9A-9D 25A 16A-16G 14A or 14C
Ongoing: 1A-1E 13A-13E 18A 19A
ELPS
1C, 1E, 3E, 3G, 4F, 5A, 5B, 5D, 5F, 5G
Critical Vocabulary
author’s purpose, connotation, dialect, exaggeration, figurative language, hyperbole, imagery, irony, literary ballad, lyric poem, narrative poem, personification, persuasive appeals (ethos, logos, pathos), romanticism, sarcasm, satire, symbolism, tone, understatement
English IV – Unit #4
© Created by Katy ISD Department of Curriculum and Instruction REVISED April 2014
Cornerstone Focus Communication Collaboration Creative Thinking Critical Thinking
Performance Task Students will complete the following tasks:
The students will work collaboratively to research a topic or issue of importance during the age of the English empire. The students will then create and perform a contemporary drama or short story that reflects the topic or issue.
After studying a satirical piece such as Jonathan Swift’s “A Modest Proposal,” students will create their own satire for today’s audience modeled after the work of the mentor text.
Other Evidence teacher observation; cue and questions; class discussion; I say, You say; SIFT method
*See English IV Google Drive for more information.
Instructional Guidance The Age of the English Empire covers a vast amount on literature. Teachers and teams will need to carefully plan what works they will use and the time allocated to each resource. This unit particularly lends itself to linking literature to current events to enhance student engagement. The amount of time spent on each time period is at the discretion of the teacher/team; however, balance is encouraged. Be aware that this unit includes TEKS 14A, 14C, and 16 which require students to write either a script or engaging short story and an argumentative essay.
Resources Writing Coach Ch. 8 “Exposition” & Ch. 11 “Research Writing”; Holt pp. 1096-1376 (focus and secondary pieces) Representative Pieces/Key Authors to choose from for focal piece: James Joyce, Joseph Conrad, D.H. Lawrence, Graham Greene, Dylan Thomas, Nadine Gordimer, George Orwell, William Butler Yeats, Bernard Shaw, Samuel Beckett, Seamus Heaney, Doris Lessing, Louis de Bernieres, Kazuo Ishiguro, Tom Stoppard, Salman Rushdie, John Le Carre, Ken Follett Secondary sources should be chronologically or thematically relevant and should come from a minimum of two different genres (examples: time period: options, poems, or excerpts written by authors listed above or anything from 1900-today, rise of the Irish, post-war, post-empire, rise of media, thematically linked will vary based on focal piece (usually novel)/examples listed reflect context of age: lonely individual, situational ethics – no absolute values, blurring of fiction and non-fiction, rise of technology, destruction made possible by technology, stream of consciousness, carpe diem, escapism, connections between all, media culture.
TEKS-
Assessed:
5 Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Fiction. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of fiction and provide evidence from
text to support their understanding. Students are expected to:
5A analyze how complex plot structures (e.g., subplots) and devices (e.g., foreshadowing, flashbacks, suspense) function and advance the action in a work of fiction
5B analyze the moral dilemmas and quandaries presented in works of fiction as revealed by the underlying motivations and behaviors of the characters
5C compare and contrast the effects of different forms of narration across various genres of fiction
5D demonstrate familiarity with works of fiction by British authors from each major literary period
6 Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Literary Nonfiction. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the varied structural patterns and features of
literary nonfiction and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Students are expected to:
6A analyze the effect of ambiguity, contradiction, subtlety, paradox, irony, sarcasm, and overstatement in literary essays, speeches, and other forms of literary nonfiction
7 Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Sensory Language. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about how an author's sensory language creates imagery in
literary text and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Students are expected to:
7A analyze how the author's patterns of imagery, literary allusions, and conceits reveal theme, set tone, and create meaning in metaphors, passages, and literary works
English IV – Unit #4
© Created by Katy ISD Department of Curriculum and Instruction REVISED April 2014
9 Reading/Comprehension of Informational Text/Expository Text. Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about expository text and provide evidence from text to
support their understanding. Students are expected to:
9A summarize an informational text/expository text in a manner that captures the author's viewpoint, its main ideas, and its elements without taking a position or expressing an
opinion
9B explain how authors writing on the same issue reached different conclusions because of differences in assumptions, evidence, reasoning, and viewpoints
9C make and defend subtle inferences and complex conclusions about the ideas in an informational text/expository text and their organizational patterns
9D synthesize ideas and make logical connections (e.g., thematic links, author analysis) among multiple texts representing similar or different genres and technical sources and
support those findings with textual evidence
14 Writing/Literary Texts. Students write literary texts to express their ideas and feelings about real or imagined people, events, and ideas. Students are responsible for at least two forms of
literary writing. Students are expected to:
14A write an engaging story with a well-developed conflict and resolution, a clear theme, complex and non-stereotypical characters, a range of literary strategies (e.g., dialogue,
suspense), devices to enhance the plot, and sensory details that define the mood or tone
14C write a script with an explicit or implicit theme, using a variety of literary techniques
16 Writing/Persuasive Texts. Students write persuasive texts to influence the attitudes or actions of a specific audience on specific issues. Students are expected to write an argumentative
essay (e.g., evaluative essays, proposals) to the appropriate audience that includes:
16A a clear thesis or position based on logical reasons with various forms of support (e.g., hard evidence, reason, common sense, cultural assumptions)
16B accurate and honest representation of divergent views (i.e., in the author's own words and not out of context)
16C an organizing structure appropriate to the purpose, audience, and context
16D information on the complete range of relevant perspectives
16E demonstrated consideration of the validity and reliability of all primary and secondary sources used
16F language attentively crafted to move a disinterested or opposed audience, using specific rhetorical devices to back up assertions (e.g., appeals to logic, emotions, ethical beliefs)
16G an awareness and anticipation of audience response that is reflected in different levels of formality, style, and tone
25 Listening and Speaking/Speaking. Students speak clearly and to the point, using the conventions of language. Students will continue to apply earlier standards with greater
complexity. Students are expected to:
25A formulate sound arguments by using elements of classical speeches (e.g., introduction, first and second transitions, body, and conclusion), the art of persuasion, rhetorical
devices, eye contact, speaking rate (e.g., pauses for effect), volume, enunciation, purposeful gestures, and conventions of language to communicate ideas effectively
Ongoing:
1 Reading/Vocabulary Development. Students understand new vocabulary and use it when reading and writing. Students are expected to:
1A determine the meaning of technical academic English words in multiple content areas (e.g., science, mathematics, social studies, the arts) derived from Latin, Greek, or other
linguistic roots and affixes 1B analyze textual context (within a sentence and in larger sections of text) to draw conclusions about the nuance in word meanings 1C use the relationship between words encountered in analogies to determine their meanings (e.g., synonyms/antonyms, connotation/denotation) 1D analyze and explain how the English language has developed and been influenced by other languages 1E use general and specialized dictionaries, thesauri, histories of language, books of quotations, and other related references (printed or electronic) as needed
English IV – Unit #4
© Created by Katy ISD Department of Curriculum and Instruction REVISED April 2014
13 Writing/Writing Process. Students use elements of the writing process (planning, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing) to compose text. Students are expected to:
13A plan a first draft by selecting the correct genre for conveying the intended meaning to multiple audiences, determining appropriate topics through a range of strategies (e.g.,
discussion, background reading, personal interests, interviews), and developing a thesis or controlling idea 13B plan a first draft by selecting the correct genre for conveying the intended meaning to multiple audiences, determining appropriate topics through a range of strategies (e.g.,
discussion, background reading, personal interests, interviews), and developing a thesis or controlling idea 13C revise drafts to clarify meaning and achieve specific rhetorical purposes, consistency of tone, and logical organization by rearranging the words, sentences, and paragraphs to employ
tropes (e.g., metaphors, similes, analogies, hyperbole, understatement, rhetorical questions, irony), schemes (e.g., parallelism, antithesis, inverted word order, repetition, reversed
structures), and by adding transitional words and phrases 13D edit drafts for grammar, mechanics, and spelling 13E revise final draft in response to feedback from peers and teacher and publish written work for appropriate audiences
18 Oral and Written Conventions/Handwriting, Capitalization, and Punctuation. Students write legibly and use appropriate capitalization and punctuation conventions in their
compositions. Students are expected to:
18A write legibly and use appropriate capitalization and punctuation conventions in their compositions 19 Oral and Written Conventions/Spelling. Students spell correctly. Students are expected to spell correctly, including using various resources to determine and check correct spellings.
19A to spell correctly, including using various resources to determine and check correct spellings
ELPS-
1C use strategic learning techniques such as concept mapping, drawing, memorizing, comparing, contrasting, and reviewing to acquire basic and grade-level vocabulary
1E internalize new basic and academic language by using and reusing it in meaningful ways in speaking and writing activities that build concept and language attainment
3E share information in cooperative learning interactions
3G express opinions, ideas, and feelings ranging from communicating single words and short phrases to participating in extended discussions on a variety of social and grade-appropriate
academic topics
4F use visual and contextual support and support from peers and teachers to read grade-appropriate content area text, enhance and confirm understanding, and develop vocabulary, grasp of
language structures, and background knowledge needed to comprehend increasingly challenging language
5A learn relationships between sounds and letters of the English language to represent sounds when writing in English
5B write using newly acquired basic vocabulary and content-based grade-level vocabulary
5D edit writing for standard grammar and usage, including subject-verb agreement, pronoun agreement, and appropriate verb tenses commensurate with grade-level expectations as more
English is acquired
5F write using a variety of grade-appropriate sentence lengths, patterns, and connecting words to combine phrases, clauses, and sentences in increasingly accurate ways as more English is
acquired
5G narrate, describe, and explain with increasing specificity and detail to fulfill content area writing needs as more English is acquired
English IV – Unit #5
© Created by Katy ISD Department of Curriculum and Instruction REVISED April 2014
Class/Course: English IV Unit: Modern/Contemporary Period Time: 5th/6th Marking Period Unit Summary This unit will focus on the modern age of British literature from the early 20th century to the present day. Instruction will include reading various pieces of literature. Based on those readings, students will form connections, make inferences, and draw conclusions using relevant evidence. Teachers should be aware that this unit will span approximately 9-10 weeks. For this reason, the unit will encompass multiple testing and writing opportunities. In this unit, students will explore a question that they develop and create a multimedia project to present to the class.
Understandings Proficient readers make inferences and draw conclusions using relevant
evidence from text to support their thinking.
Writing is a reflective process used to solve problems, explore issues, construct questions, and address inquiry.
Proper oral and written conventions promote fluency of communication.
Collaboration requires dialogue, active listening, and rigorous analysis so that a collective product/point of view is created.
Inquiry and research guide the formulation of questions, development of a plan of action, and discovery of new information.
Researchers evaluate and synthesize collected information and present their findings according to the purpose of the research and their audience.
Essential Questions In a culture where we are bombarded with ideas and images of “what we should be”
and “what we should think,” how do we form identities that remain true and authentic to ourselves?
What factors shape our values and beliefs?
How is our understanding of culture and society constructed through and by language?
Objectives Assessed: 2A-2C 9A-9D 12A-12D 15A 15D
Ongoing: 1A-1E 13A-13E 18A 19A
ELPS 1A, 1B, 1E, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F, 2G, 2I, 3D, 3G, 3J, 4D, 4F, 4G, 4H, 4J, 4K, 5B, 5C, 5D
Critical Vocabulary deductive/inductive reasoning, modernism, mores, multimedia, propaganda, stream of consciousness, values
Cornerstone Focus Communication Creative Thinking Information Literacy
Performance Task Students will complete the following tasks:
Students will individually or collaboratively investigate media literacy to create a multimedia presentation.
Students will write an analytical reflection of their presentations.
Other Evidence Teacher observation, class discussion, drafts or outlines, group evaluations
*See English IV Google Drive for more information
English IV – Unit #5
© Created by Katy ISD Department of Curriculum and Instruction REVISED April 2014
Instructional Guidance The Age of Modernism helps us to conceptualize our own identities through the literature of modern culture. Modern literature strays from the traditional approach and explores ways to respond to an ever-changing world. Teachers and teams will need to carefully plan what works they will use and the time allocated to each resource. It is suggested that teachers examine literature that helps students realize that culture changes through societal influences. Teachers are encouraged to help students make connections that aid them in forming values and belief systems of their own. To investigate media literacy, students should explore various forms of media and analyze the effectiveness of the message presented. Be aware that this unit addresses TEKS 15A and 15D which require students to write an analytical essay and to create a multimedia presentation.
Resources Writing Coach Ch. 8 Exposition & Ch. 11 Research Writing; Holt pp. 1096-1376 (focus and secondary pieces) Representative Pieces/Key Authors to choose from for focal piece: James Joyce, Joseph Conrad, D.H. Lawrence, Graham Greene, Dylan Thomas, Nadine Gordimer, George Orwell, William Butler Yeats, Bernard Shaw, Samuel Beckett, Seamus Heaney, Doris Lessing, Louis de Bernieres, Kazuo Ishiguro, Tom Stoppard, Salman Rushdie, John LeCarre, Ken Follett Secondary sources should be chronologically or thematically relevant and should come from a minimum of two different genres (examples: time period: options, poems, or excerpts written by authors listed above or anything from 1900-today, rise of the Irish, post-war, post-empire, rise of media, thematically linked will vary based on focal piece (usually novel)/examples listed reflect context of age: lonely individual, situational ethics – no absolute values, blurring of fiction and non-fiction, rise of technology, destruction made possible by technology, stream of consciousness, carpe diem, escapism, connections between all, media culture
TEKS- Assessed:
2 Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Theme and Genre. Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about theme and genre in different cultural, historical, and
contemporary contexts and provide evidence from the text to support their understanding. Students are expected to:
2A compare and contrast works of literature that express a universal theme
2B compare and contrast the similarities and differences in classical plays with their modern day novel, play, or film versions
2C relate the characters, setting, and theme of a literary work to the historical, social, and economic ideas of its time
9 Reading/Comprehension of Informational Text/Expository Text. Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about expository text and provide evidence from text to
support their understanding. Students are expected to:
9A summarize a text in a manner that captures the author's viewpoint, its main ideas, and its elements without taking a position or expressing an opinion
9B explain how authors writing on the same issue reached different conclusions because of differences in assumptions, evidence, reasoning, and viewpoints
9C make and defend subtle inferences and complex conclusions about the ideas in text and their organizational patterns
9D synthesize ideas and make logical connections (e.g., thematic links, author analysis) among multiple texts representing similar or different genres and technical sources and
support those findings with textual evidence
12 Reading/Media Literacy. Students use comprehension skills to analyze how words, images, graphics, and sounds work together in various forms to impact meaning. Students will
continue to apply earlier standards with greater depth in increasingly more complex texts. Students are expected to:
12A evaluate how messages presented in media reflect social and cultural views in ways different from traditional texts
12B evaluate the interactions of different techniques (e.g., layout, pictures, typeface in print media, images, text, sound in electronic journalism) used in multi-layered media
12C evaluate how one issue or event is represented across various media to understand the notions of bias, audience, and purpose
English IV – Unit #5
© Created by Katy ISD Department of Curriculum and Instruction REVISED April 2014
12D evaluate changes in formality and tone across various media for different audiences and purposes
15 Writing/Expository and Procedural Texts. Students write expository and procedural or work-related texts to communicate ideas and information to specific audiences for specific
purposes. Students are expected to:
15A write an analytical essay of sufficient length that includes
effective introductory and concluding paragraphs and a variety of sentence structures
rhetorical devices, and transitions between paragraphs
a clear thesis statement or controlling idea
a clear organizational schema for conveying ideas
relevant and substantial evidence and well-chosen details
15D produce a multimedia presentation (e.g., documentary, class newspaper, docudrama, infomercial, visual or textual parodies, theatrical production) with graphics, images, and
sound that appeals to a specific audience and synthesizes information from multiple points of view
24 Listening and Speaking/Listening. Students will use comprehension skills to listen attentively to others in formal and informal settings. Students will continue to apply earlier
standards with greater complexity. Students are expected to:
24A listen responsively to a speaker by framing inquiries that reflect an understanding of the content and by identifying the positions taken and the evidence in support of those
positions
Ongoing:
1 Reading/Vocabulary Development. Students understand new vocabulary and use it when reading and writing. Students are expected to:
1A determine the meaning of technical academic English words in multiple content areas (e.g., science, mathematics, social studies, the arts) derived from Latin, Greek, or other
linguistic roots and affixes 1B analyze textual context (within a sentence and in larger sections of text) to draw conclusions about the nuance in word meanings 1C use the relationship between words encountered in analogies to determine their meanings (e.g., synonyms/antonyms, connotation/denotation) 1D analyze and explain how the English language has developed and been influenced by other languages 1E use general and specialized dictionaries, thesauri, histories of language, books of quotations, and other related references (printed or electronic) as needed
13 Writing/Writing Process. Students use elements of the writing process (planning, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing) to compose text. Students are expected to:
13A plan a first draft by selecting the correct genre for conveying the intended meaning to multiple audiences, determining appropriate topics through a range of strategies (e.g.,
discussion, background reading, personal interests, interviews), and developing a thesis or controlling idea 13B plan a first draft by selecting the correct genre for conveying the intended meaning to multiple audiences, determining appropriate topics through a range of strategies (e.g.,
discussion, background reading, personal interests, interviews), and developing a thesis or controlling idea 13C revise drafts to clarify meaning and achieve specific rhetorical purposes, consistency of tone, and logical organization by rearranging the words, sentences, and paragraphs to employ
tropes (e.g., metaphors, similes, analogies, hyperbole, understatement, rhetorical questions, irony), schemes (e.g., parallelism, antithesis, inverted word order, repetition, reversed
structures), and by adding transitional words and phrases 13D edit drafts for grammar, mechanics, and spelling 13E revise final draft in response to feedback from peers and teacher and publish written work for appropriate audiences
English IV – Unit #5
© Created by Katy ISD Department of Curriculum and Instruction REVISED April 2014
18 Oral and Written Conventions/Handwriting, Capitalization, and Punctuation. Students write legibly and use appropriate capitalization and punctuation conventions in their
compositions. Students are expected to:
18A write legibly and use appropriate capitalization and punctuation conventions in their compositions 19 Oral and Written Conventions/Spelling. Students spell correctly. Students are expected to spell correctly, including using various resources to determine and check correct spellings.
19A to spell correctly, including using various resources to determine and check correct spellings
ELPS-
1A use prior knowledge and experiences to understand meanings in English
1B monitor oral and written language production and employ self-corrective techniques or other resources
1E internalize new basic and academic language by using and reusing it in meaningful ways in speaking and writing activities that build concept and language attainment
2C learn new language structures, expressions, and basic and academic vocabulary heard during classroom instruction and interactions
2D monitor understanding of spoken language during classroom instruction and interactions and seek clarification as needed
2E use visual, contextual, and linguistic support to enhance and confirm understanding of increasingly complex and elaborated spoken language
2F listen to and derive meaning from a variety of media such as audio tape, video, DVD, and CD ROM to build and reinforce concept and language attainment
2G understand the general meaning, main points, and important details of spoken language ranging from situations in which topics, language, and contexts are familiar to unfamiliar
2I demonstrate listening comprehension of increasingly complex spoken English by following directions, retelling or summarizing spoken messages, responding to questions and requests,
collaborating with peers, and taking notes commensurate with content and grade-level needs
3D speak using grade-level content area vocabulary in context to internalize new English words and build academic language proficiency
3G express opinions, ideas, and feelings ranging from communicating single words and short phrases to participating in extended discussions on a variety of social and grade-appropriate
academic topics
3J respond orally to information presented in a wide variety of print, electronic, audio, and visual media to build and reinforce concept and language attainment
4D use prereading supports such as graphic organizers, illustrations, and pretaught topic-related vocabulary and other prereading activities to enhance comprehension of written text
4F use visual and contextual support and support from peers and teachers to read grade-appropriate content area text, enhance and confirm understanding, and develop vocabulary, grasp of
language structures, and background knowledge needed to comprehend increasingly challenging language
4G demonstrate comprehension of increasingly complex English by participating in shared reading, retelling or summarizing material, responding to questions, and taking notes
commensurate with content area and grade level needs
4H read silently with increasing ease and comprehension for longer periods
4J demonstrate English comprehension and expand reading skills by employing inferential skills such as predicting, making connections between ideas, drawing inferences and conclusions
from text and graphic sources, and finding supporting text evidence commensurate with content area needs
4K demonstrate English comprehension and expand reading skills by employing analytical skills such as evaluating written information and performing critical analyses commensurate with
content area and grade-level needs
5B write using newly acquired basic vocabulary and content-based grade-level vocabulary
5C spell familiar English words with increasing accuracy, and employ English spelling patterns and rules with increasing accuracy as more English is acquired
5D edit writing for standard grammar and usage, including subject-verb agreement, pronoun agreement, and appropriate verb tenses commensurate with grade-level expectations as more
English is acquired
201
4-2
015
ELA U
nit P
lan FA
Qs - P
age 1 o
f 6
20
14-2
015
K
ISD
La
ng
ua
ge
Arts
Un
it Pla
n F
AQ
s
Ge
ne
ral Q
ue
stion
s W
hat are
TEKS?
Wh
at are ELP
S?
Do
the U
nit P
lans rep
lace th
e TEKS?
Wh
at is Un
dersta
nd
ing
by D
esign
?
Wh
at is Backw
ard D
esign?
Wh
at are U
nd
erstand
ings?
Wh
at are Essen
tial Qu
estio
ns?
Wh
at is the d
ifference b
etwee
n U
nd
erstand
ings an
d Essen
tial Qu
estion
s? Ho
w sh
ou
ld I u
se
these in
my in
structio
n?
Wh
at is a Pe
rform
ance Task?
Do
my stu
den
ts have to
com
plete th
e Samp
le Perfo
rman
ce Task?
Wh
at are C
orn
erston
es?
Am
I limited
to u
sing o
nly th
e resou
rces listed o
n th
e Un
it Plan
?
Wh
y have w
e chan
ged th
e frame
wo
rk of o
ur cu
rriculu
m?
Do
I have to
use th
is Un
it Plan
?
Wh
at is the b
est way to
read th
e Un
it Plan
? Wh
ere sho
uld
I start?
Do
I still have to
use Fo
retho
ugh
t/KM
AC
?
Wh
o d
o I co
ntact w
hen
I have q
uestio
ns?
EL
A S
pe
cific Qu
estio
ns
Wh
at if I need
mo
re days th
an allo
tted fo
r a given u
nit?
Wh
at if I need
fewer d
ays than
allotted
to a u
nit?
Can
I teach th
e un
its in a d
ifferent o
rder th
an w
hat is p
resented
?
Wh
at if English
and
readin
g are no
t blo
cked at m
y scho
ol?
Will read
ing/w
riting w
orksh
op
wo
rk with
the U
nit P
lans?
Wh
y are we fo
cusin
g so m
uch
on
genre?
Can
I use w
orks o
utsid
e the gen
re assigned
to a u
nit?
Wh
at is the d
ifference b
etwee
n acad
emic an
d P
re-A
P cu
rriculu
m?
Wh
y is Pre-A
P d
oin
g mo
re class no
vels? I tho
ugh
t we w
ere sup
po
sed to
let stud
ents ch
oo
se.
Wh
ere is the research
un
it?
Ho
w d
o w
e instru
ct vocab
ulary?
Ho
w is gram
mar o
rganized
with
in th
e un
its?
20
14
-20
15
ELA U
nit P
lan FA
Qs - P
age 2 o
f 6
Ge
ne
ral Q
ue
stion
s W
ha
t are TEK
S?
Texas Essen
tial Kn
ow
ledge an
d Skills (TEK
S) are th
e official K
-12
curricu
lum
for th
e state of Texas an
d its
pu
blic sch
oo
ls, man
date
d b
y law. Th
ey detail th
e curricu
lum
req
uirem
ents fo
r every cou
rse. The fu
ll list
of TEK
S can b
e fou
nd
at http
://ritter.tea.state
.tx.us/ru
les/tac/chap
ter1
10
/
Wh
at a
re ELPS?
English
Langu
age Pro
ficiency Skills (ELP
S) are a statuto
ry add
ition
to th
e requ
ired cu
rriculu
m o
f every
sub
ject. They can
be fo
un
d in
Ch
apte
r 74
of th
e Texas A
dm
inistrative C
od
e at
http
://ww
w.tea.state
.tx.us/ru
les/tac/chap
ter0
74
/ch07
4a.h
tml
Do
Un
it Pla
ns rep
lace th
e TEKS?
No
. Un
it Plan
s start with
the TEK
S and
the U
nd
erstand
ings. W
hen
a Un
it Plan
is created, th
e TEKS an
d
Un
derstan
din
gs guid
e the w
ork o
n all o
ther co
mp
on
ents.
Wh
at is U
nd
erstand
ing b
y De
sign?
Un
dersta
nd
ing
by D
esign
is a bo
ok b
y Jay McTigh
e and
Gran
t Wiggin
s that h
as beco
me a fram
ewo
rk for
design
ing cu
rriculu
m, assessm
ent, an
d in
structio
n. Th
e two
main
pillars o
f this w
ork are th
at teachers
teach
and
assess for u
nd
erstand
ing an
d tran
sfer (with
transfer b
eing th
e ultim
ate goal) an
d th
at
edu
cators d
esign cu
rriculu
m b
ackward
starting w
ith th
e end
in m
ind
.
Wh
at is B
ackw
ard
Desig
n?
Backw
ard D
esign is a m
etho
d o
f design
ing e
du
cation
al curricu
lum
by settin
g learnin
g goals b
efore
cho
osin
g instru
ction
al meth
od
s and
form
s of assessm
ent. B
ackward
Design
of cu
rriculu
m in
volves th
ree
stages: iden
tify the d
esired resu
lts, determ
ine accep
table levels o
f eviden
ce that su
pp
ort th
at the
desired
results h
ave occu
rred, an
d d
esign activities th
at will m
ake desired
results h
app
en.
Wh
at a
re Un
dersta
nd
ing
s?
Un
derstan
din
gs, also referred
to as En
du
ring U
nd
erstand
ings, are statem
ents su
mm
arizing im
po
rtant
ideas an
d co
re pro
cesses that are cen
tral to a d
isciplin
e and
have lastin
g value b
eyon
d th
e classroo
m.
They articu
late w
hat stu
den
ts sho
uld
un
derstan
d—
no
t just kn
ow
or d
o—
as a result o
f stud
ying a
particu
lar con
ten
t area.
20
14
-20
15
ELA U
nit P
lan FA
Qs - P
age 3 o
f 6
Wh
at a
re Essentia
l Qu
estion
s?
In e
du
cation
al term
s, an Essen
tial Qu
estion
is a qu
estion
that d
rives inq
uiry d
urin
g the
lesson
bein
g
taugh
t. It is imp
ortan
t to n
ote
, particu
larly for ELA
, that th
ere are two
types o
f essential q
uestio
ns:
con
ten
t-based
and
them
atic. Som
e qu
estion
s will d
irect inq
uiry fo
r the su
bject an
d o
thers w
ill be p
ertain
to th
e literature stu
died
. Wh
en creatin
g a lesson
plan
, the teach
er sho
uld
base th
e lesson
on
the
con
ten
t-based
Essential Q
uestio
ns, w
hich
are based
on
con
cepts th
at stud
ents sh
ou
ld u
nd
erstand
by th
e
time th
ey com
plete th
e un
it. Essential Q
uestio
ns sh
ou
ld p
rovo
ke tho
ugh
t.
Wh
at is th
e differen
ce betw
een U
nd
erstan
din
gs a
nd
Essentia
l Qu
estion
s? Ho
w sh
ou
ld I u
se these in
my
instru
ction
?
An
Un
derstan
din
g is a full sen
tence gen
eralization
, specifyin
g wh
at we w
ant stu
den
ts to co
me to
un
derstan
d ab
ou
t the co
nten
t wh
ile an Essen
tial Qu
estion
offers a p
rovo
cative and
arguab
le qu
estion
design
ed to
guid
e inq
uiry in
to th
e con
ten
t’s big id
eas. Essential q
uestio
ns h
elp stu
den
ts develo
p an
d
dee
pen
their u
nd
erstand
ings.
By id
entifyin
g wh
at we w
ant th
e stud
ents to
kno
w b
efore creatin
g activities, we can
help
stud
ents
un
derstan
d an
d w
e can u
nd
erstand
for o
urselves w
hy th
e activities have m
eanin
g. We
wan
t to avo
id
simp
ly “coverin
g” the m
aterial and
creating activities th
at may b
e fun
and
interestin
g bu
t do
no
t have
pu
rpo
seful o
utco
mes. U
sing th
e Un
derstan
din
g and
Essential Q
uestio
ns to
guid
e daily lesso
n p
lann
ing
with
in th
e un
it gives the activities m
eanin
g.
Wh
at is a
Perfo
rma
nce Ta
sk?
“The task is an
assessmen
t exercise invo
lving stu
den
ts in p
rod
ucin
g a respo
nse, p
rod
uct o
r perfo
rman
ce;
e.g., solvin
g a math
ematics p
rob
lem, co
nd
uctin
g a labo
ratory in
science, o
r writin
g a pap
er. Since tasks
are associated
with
perfo
rman
ce assessm
ents, m
any are co
mp
lex and
op
en-en
ded
, requ
iring re
spo
nses
to a ch
allengin
g qu
estion
or p
rob
lem. H
ow
ever, there can
be sim
ple p
erform
ance tasks, su
ch as re
adin
g
alou
d to
measu
re readin
g rate. Tasks d
on
’t have to
be exclu
sively used
as stand
-alon
e activities that
occu
r at the e
nd
of in
structio
n; teach
ers can o
bserve stu
de
nts w
orkin
g on
tasks du
ring th
e cou
rse of
regular in
structio
n in
ord
er to p
rovid
e on
goin
g feedb
ack.”
Sou
rce: Arter, Ju
dy an
d M
cTighe, Jay (2
00
0). Sco
ring R
ub
rics in th
e Classro
om
. Tho
usan
d O
aks, CA
:
Co
rwin
Press.
Do
my stu
den
ts ha
ve to co
mp
lete the P
erform
an
ce Task?
The P
erform
ance Task is a su
ggested task th
at teachers m
ay utilize to
assess stud
ents’ co
mp
etencies in
a
given
un
it. At th
e camp
us’ d
iscretion
, teachers m
ay cho
ose to
use an
altern
ate perfo
rman
ce task that
assesses the o
bjectives w
ithin
that u
nit at a sim
ilar level to th
e samp
le perfo
rman
ce task pro
vided
.
20
14
-20
15
ELA U
nit P
lan FA
Qs - P
age 4 o
f 6
Wh
at a
re Co
rnersto
nes?
As a co
rnersto
ne an
cho
rs a bu
ildin
g, the K
ISD C
orn
erston
e skills have b
een id
entified
and
develo
ped
with
the p
urp
ose o
f design
ing an
d an
cho
ring cu
rriculu
m an
d in
structio
n aro
un
d m
eanin
gful exp
eriences
for stu
den
ts. All stu
den
ts sho
uld
have m
ultip
le op
po
rtun
ities to exp
erience each
of th
e Co
rnersto
ne
skills thro
ugh
ou
t their ed
ucatio
n.
Am
I limited
to u
sing
on
ly the reso
urces listed
on
the U
nit P
lan
?
No
. Wh
ile the reso
urces sectio
n in
clud
es a variety of so
urces d
irectly tied to
the state
d o
bjectives,
teach
ers may u
tilize age-app
rop
riate o
utsid
e resou
rces that also
align to
the stated
ob
jectives.
Wh
y ha
ve we ch
an
ged
the fra
mew
ork o
f ou
r curricu
lum
?
The Teach
ing an
d Learn
ing D
ivision
believes th
at every stud
ent sh
ou
ld e
xperien
ce en
gaging, re
levant
and
differen
tiated in
structio
n th
at pro
vides m
eanin
gful, rigo
rou
s learnin
g experien
ces wh
ile
enco
uragin
g con
nectio
ns b
etwee
n an
d am
on
g con
ten
t areas. Th
e new
framew
ork em
ph
asizes this b
elief wh
ile stressing th
e teacher's critical ro
le as a design
er of
stud
ent learn
ing. Th
e Un
it Plan
s organ
ize th
e stand
ards-d
riven
curricu
lum
to h
elp teach
ers clarify
learnin
g goals, d
evise revealing asse
ssmen
ts of stu
den
t un
derstan
din
g, and
craft effective an
d e
ngagin
g
learnin
g activities. D
o I h
ave to
use th
is Un
it Pla
n?
Yes. Th
e Un
it Plan
is a district-w
ide d
ocu
men
t to b
e utilized
by all w
ho
teach
the co
urse.
Wh
at is th
e best w
ay to
read
the U
nit P
lan
? Wh
ere sho
uld
I start?
The d
ocu
men
t can b
e read in
any m
ann
er altho
ugh
it is suggested
the read
er begin
with
the O
bjective
section
and
from
there p
ay particu
lar atten
tion
to th
e Un
it Sum
ma
ry and
Instru
ction
al G
uid
an
ce
section
s. D
o I still h
ave to
use Fo
retho
ug
ht?
Yes. Th
e Un
it Plan
is no
t a lesson
plan
form
at. The U
nit P
lan is a gu
ide fo
r a un
it of stu
dy. Teach
ers will
still nee
d to
plan
and
develo
p d
aily lesson
s in Fo
retho
ugh
t to co
mp
lete the u
nit o
f stud
y.
Wh
o d
o I co
nta
ct wh
en I h
ave q
uestio
ns?
You
r camp
us in
structio
nal co
ach w
ill assist you
.
20
14
-20
15
ELA U
nit P
lan FA
Qs - P
age 5 o
f 6
EL
A S
pe
cific Qu
estio
ns
Wh
at if I n
eed m
ore d
ays th
an
allo
tted fo
r a g
iven u
nit?
The d
ays were sp
ecifically allotted
with
the u
nd
erstand
ing th
at stud
ents m
ust b
e ready fo
r the state
assessmen
t given in
Ap
ril. For th
is reason
, it is crucial to
stay with
in th
e specified
time fram
es. Ho
wever,
som
e stud
ents w
ill need
mo
re time to
reach p
erform
ance exp
ectation
s. In th
ese situatio
ns, rem
ediatio
n
op
po
rtun
ities are enco
uraged
for th
ese ind
ividu
als as the cu
rriculu
m co
ntin
ues.
Wh
at if I n
eed few
er da
ys tha
n a
llotted
to a
un
it?
If pre-assessm
ents o
r oth
er data in
dicate th
at stud
ents w
ill need
less than
the allo
tted n
um
ber o
f days in
a given u
nit, th
en th
e teacher is en
cou
raged to
plan
en
richm
ent activities, sp
end
time o
n areas w
here
stud
ents stru
ggled in
past lesso
ns, o
r focu
s on
high
imp
act TEKS su
ch as Figu
re 19
.
Ca
n I tea
ch th
e un
its in a
differen
t ord
er tha
n w
ha
t is presen
ted?
No
. The o
rder o
f the u
nits w
as specifically p
lann
ed so
that stu
den
t skills cou
ld scaffo
ld as th
e un
its
pro
gress. The u
nits w
ere also
meticu
lou
sly plan
ned
to en
sure all R
eadin
ess and
Sup
po
rting stan
dard
s
we
re taugh
t prio
r to th
e state assessmen
t. Furth
ermo
re, successfu
l interd
istrict transfers, in
clud
ing O
AC
assignm
ents, d
epen
d o
n all K
ISD stu
den
ts experien
cing th
e same cu
rriculu
m at th
e same tim
e.
NO
TE: This d
oes n
ot ap
ply to
the A
P Lan
guage an
d A
P Literatu
re cou
rses wh
ich o
perate
un
der d
ifferent
param
eters.
Wh
at if En
glish
an
d rea
din
g a
re no
t blo
cked a
t my sch
oo
l?
Read
ing an
d En
glish co
urses in
the 6
th and
7th grad
e sho
uld
com
plem
ent e
ach o
ther an
d w
ork in
tand
em
to ad
vance stu
den
t’s read
ing, w
riting, sp
eaking an
d liste
nin
g skills. Teach
ers of th
ese su
bjects w
ho
wo
rk
in an
un
blo
cked
enviro
nm
ent m
ust p
lan to
gether an
d w
ork to
closely align
their in
structio
n. Th
e u
nits in
6th an
d 7
th grade w
ere create
d in
a man
ner to
sup
po
rt this w
ork.
Will rea
din
g/w
riting
wo
rksho
p w
ork w
ith th
e Un
it Pla
ns?
Yes, ab
solu
tely. R
eadin
g wo
rksho
p an
d w
riting w
orksh
op
are structu
res, no
t curricu
lum
. The u
nit p
lans
will su
pp
ort an
y classroo
m stru
cture.
Wh
y are w
e focu
sing
so m
uch
on
gen
re?
Wh
en th
e ELA TEK
S were revised
in 20
09, th
ey we
re rewritten
in a m
ann
er that fo
cuses h
eavily on
stud
ent m
astery of m
ultip
le genres o
f readin
g and
writin
g. In ad
ditio
n, teach
ing w
ithin
a genre b
etter
allow
s for ad
vancem
ent o
f stud
ent’s read
ing an
d w
riting skills. H
ow
ever, cross-gen
re wo
rk is high
ly
enco
uraged
thro
ugh
ou
t the u
nits.
20
14
-20
15
ELA U
nit P
lan FA
Qs - P
age 6 o
f 6
Ca
n I u
se wo
rks ou
tside th
e gen
re assig
ned
to a
un
it?
Yes. Th
e genre assign
ed to
a un
it is the ge
nre w
here th
e teach
er will fo
cus th
e assessmen
t of stu
den
t
skills; ho
wever, it is u
nd
erstoo
d th
at best p
ractices enco
urage cro
ss-genre w
ork. Th
erefore, te
ache
rs are
enco
uraged
to p
air wo
rks with
in a u
nit. Fo
r examp
le, an e
xpo
sitory p
iece may b
e paired
with
a po
em
du
ring a p
oetry u
nit o
r a sho
rt piece o
f dram
a may b
e paired
with
a literary no
n-fictio
n p
iece du
ring a
literary u
nit. Th
e teach
ing fo
cus d
urin
g these tim
es sho
uld
remain
on
the skills th
at the given
un
it
assesses.
Wh
at is th
e differen
ce betw
een a
cad
emic a
nd
Pre-A
P cu
rriculu
m?
The acad
emic an
d P
re-A
P u
nits w
ill generally h
ave the sam
e titles and
cover th
e same TEK
S du
ring th
e
same n
um
ber o
f days. P
re-A
P u
nits w
ill have d
ifferent p
erform
ance tasks an
d re
sou
rces as we
ll as
po
ssible ch
anges to
critical vocab
ulary an
d in
structio
nal gu
idan
ce to re
flect the req
uired
level of rigo
r. In
add
ition
, Pre
-AP
teachers w
ill be exp
ected
to te
ach th
e con
ten
t at a dee
per level th
an th
e academ
ic
cou
rsewo
rk.
Wh
y is Pre-A
P d
oin
g m
ore cla
ss no
vels? I tho
ug
ht w
e were su
pp
osed
to let stu
den
ts cho
ose.
The P
re-AP
curricu
lum
is inte
nd
ed to
ultim
ately prep
are stud
ents fo
r success o
n th
e Ad
vanced
Placem
ent test. A
t this tim
e, the Lan
guage an
d Literatu
re AP
tests req
uire fam
iliarity with
a variety of
classic wo
rks. For th
is reason
, Pre
-AP
cou
rses will h
ave classic no
vels interw
oven
into
their in
structio
n.
Pre-A
P teach
ers sho
uld
refer to th
e cou
rse descrip
tion
in th
e KISD
Co
urse C
atalog fo
r the n
um
ber o
f
majo
r wo
rks requ
ired.
Wh
ere is the resea
rch u
nit?
Rese
arch is a skill th
at sho
uld
be co
nstan
tly utilized
rather th
an re
legated to
a single p
aper. W
ith th
e
advan
cemen
t of tech
no
logies, stu
den
ts “research” co
nstan
tly. Ou
r instru
ction
al practice sh
ou
ld m
irror
this. A
Research
Co
ntin
uu
m u
nit h
as been
develo
ped
to allo
w teach
ers the flexib
ility to h
on
or th
is form
of in
structio
n. C
amp
uses w
ill have th
e discretio
n to
dete
rmin
e wh
en an
d h
ow
Research
TEKS are
add
ressed
in each
grade level o
ver the co
urse o
f the year. A
ll research TEK
S mu
st be
taugh
t du
ring a
given
scho
ol year.
Ho
w d
o w
e instru
ct voca
bu
lary?
A layered
app
roach
to vo
cabu
lary instru
ction
is enco
uraged
inclu
din
g stems in
structio
n an
d M
arzano
’s
“Six Steps to
Effective Vo
cabu
lary Instru
ction
”. Vo
cabu
lary instru
ction
sho
uld
be o
ngo
ing th
rou
gho
ut th
e
un
its.
Ho
w is g
ram
ma
r org
an
ized w
ithin
the u
nits?
Gram
mar is em
bed
ded
thro
ugh
ou
t the u
nits. G
ramm
ar and
revisio
n sh
ou
ld b
e taugh
t with
in au
then
tic
writin
g op
po
rtun
ities wh
enever p
ossib
le.