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MECHANICS

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Page 1: English Presentation

MECHANICS

Page 2: English Presentation

CAPITALIZATION

Page 3: English Presentation

SOURCES

Berry, Chris, and Allen Brizee. "Welcome to the Purdue OWL." Purdue OWL: Capital Letters. N.p.,

19 Jan. 2011. Web. 15 Sept. 2012. <http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/592/1/

>.

Page 4: English Presentation

The FIRST WORDS of a SENTENCE

Examples:

• When he tells a joke, he sometimes forgets the punch line.

• During a hill workout he sometimes forgets to breath.

Page 5: English Presentation

The PRONOUN NOUN "I"

Examples:

• The food store was closed so I came back home.

• Yesterday I ran ten miles nonstop on the track.

Page 6: English Presentation

PROPER NOUNS

Example:

• Golden Gate Bridge

• United Nations

• Supreme Court

(Names of specific people, places, organizations, and sometimes things)

Page 7: English Presentation

NAMES of GOD, SPECIFIC DEITIES, RELIGIOUS FIGURES, and HOLY BOOKS

Examples:

Names of God

Specific Deities

Religious Figures

Holy Books

CHRISTIANITY Jehovah NA Jesus Bible

SIKHISM Waheguru NAGuru

Nanak SahibGuru

Granth Sahib

ISLAM Allah NA Abraham Quran

HINDUISM Bhagwan Agni NA Vedas

Page 8: English Presentation

TITLES PRECEDING NAMES

Examples:• She worked as the assistant to Mayor Hanolovi.

Exception:(DON'T CAPITALIZE TITLES that FOLLOW NAMES)

Examples:

• She worked as the assistant to George Hanolovi, mayor of some city.

Page 9: English Presentation

DIRECTION DESCRIBING SECTIONS of the COUNTRY

Examples:• Northeast

• Southwest

Exception:(DON'T CAPITALIZE COMPASS DIRECTIONS )

Examples:• Jim's house is two miles north of Otterbein.

Page 10: English Presentation

DAYS of the WEEK, MONTH, HOLIDAYS

Examples:• Monday, January, Halloween, etc...

Exception:(DON'T CAPITALIZE SEASONS, EXCEPT in a TITLE )

Examples:• The Fall 2012 semester

Page 11: English Presentation

NAMES of COUNTRIES, NATIONALITIES, AND

SPECIFIC LANGUAGESExamples:

• United States, Indian, and Punjabi

Page 12: English Presentation

FIRST WORD in a QUOTE

Examples:

• Emerson once said, " If you like running, then get out there and run."

Page 13: English Presentation

MAJOR WORDS in TITLES of BOOKS, ARTICLES, and SONGS

Examples:

• One of Jerry's favorite books is The Catcher in the Rye.

Page 14: English Presentation

MEMBERS of NATIONAL, POLITICAL, RACIAL, SOCIAL, CIVIC,

and ATHLETIC GROUPSExamples:

• African-Americans

• Anti-Semitic

• Democrats

• Friends of the Wilderness

Page 15: English Presentation

PERIODS and EVENTS

Examples:• Victorian Era

• Great Depression

• Constitutional Convention

Exception:(DON'T CAPITALIZE CENTURY NUMBERS)

Examples:• Isaac Newton was born in the seventeenth century.

Page 16: English Presentation

TRADEMARKS

Examples:

• Apple

• Honda

• Sony

• lenovo

Page 17: English Presentation

WORDS and ABBREVIATIONS of SPECIFIC NAMES

Examples:

• NBC, NBA, UN, etc...

Exception:(DON'T CAPITALIZE GENERAL THINGS THAT WERE ONCE SPECIFIC)

• french fries, italics, etc...