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    Environmental

    Management SystemImplementation

    [Presentation for staff and management who will be involved

    in designing and implementing the organisations EMS]

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    What is an environmental

    management system (EMS)?

    Partof an organisations management systemused to develop and implement its

    environmental policy and manage itsenvironmental aspects.

    (AS/NZS ISO 14001:2004 cl. 3.8)

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    What is AS/NZS ISO 14001:2004?

    An international standard for requirements

    of an environmental management system.

    Produced by the International Organisation

    for Standardisation.

    Adopted jointly by Standards Australia and

    Standards New Zealand for application in

    Australia and New Zealand.

    Used as basis for third party certification of

    environmental management systems.

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    EnvironmentalPolicy

    Planning

    Implementation

    & Operation

    Checking

    ManagementReview

    ContinualImprovement

    The ISO 14001 model of

    continual improvement

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    Why have an EMS?

    Improve management of environmental impacts

    Set targets to reduce energy use, water use & waste tolandfill

    Initiate and maintain procedures to improve efficienciesincluding:

    Environmentally friendly purchasing procedures

    Preferred business travel option

    Define key responsibilities for achieving targets

    Monitor and measure environmental performance against

    key indicators Regularly assess progress towards achieving set

    objectives

    Ensure due diligence and ongoing consideration of legaland other environmental requirements

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    Why have an EMS? continued

    Assist with environmental reporting as required by s.516Aof the EPBC Act 1999

    Government policy encourages commonwealth agenciesto implement an EMS (at least one site)

    Contribute to preferred employer status

    Achieve cost savings

    Show leadership, nationally and/or internationally

    Obtain competitive advantage May be required by clients, customers and/or regulators

    Build goodwill from customers, employees andstakeholders

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    Role of management in

    establishing & implementing an EMS

    Develop & approve environmental policy as a

    statement of commitment

    Provide resources

    Appoint management representative(s) to ensure

    EMS is established, implemented and maintained,

    and to report on performance of EMS including

    recommendations for improvement

    Provide support to management representative in

    establishment phase to overcome barriers

    Regularly review the EMS to ensure its continuing

    suitability, adequacy and effectiveness.

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    Our Environmental Policy

    Sets the direction for the way the organisation

    plans to manages its environmental impacts

    Set by top management

    Acts as the pinnacle of the EMS

    Includes commitments to pollution prevention,

    legal compliance & continual improvement Includes framework for objectives & targets

    Must be effectively communicated & maintained

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    Planning the EMS

    Environmental aspects

    Legal & other requirements

    Objectives, targets & programs

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    Environmental aspects

    Identify environmental aspects

    Determine aspects with significant

    environmental impact

    Document & maintain in an aspects register

    Ensure that significant environmental

    aspects are the focus of the rest of the EMS

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    Legal & other requirements

    Identify environmental legal requirements

    applicable to the operations of the

    organisation

    Identify other environmental requirements to

    which the agency subscribes

    Show how legal & other requirements apply

    to environmental aspects Keep these up-to-date & incorporate them

    into other elements of the EMS

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    Objectives, targets & programs

    Objective: overall goal consistent withenvironmental policy that the agency wants

    to achieve

    Target: detailed performance requirement toachieve objective

    Environmental program/action plan:

    to achieve objectives & targets Includes responsibility, means & timeframe

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    Implementation & Operation

    Resources, roles, responsibility & authority

    Competence, training & awareness

    Communication

    Documentation

    Control of documents

    Operational control

    Emergency preparedness & response

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    Resources, roles, responsibility &

    authority

    Management provides appropriate resources

    Document roles, responsibilities &

    authorities Appoint management representative to:

    Co-ordinate establishment, implementation &

    maintenance of EMS

    Report to top management on performance ofEMS & recommend improvements

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    Competence, training &

    awareness

    Identify positions & roles associated with

    significant environmental aspects

    Assess competence

    Identify training needs

    Fulfil training needs

    Propagate awareness of the EMS

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    Communication

    Develop internal communication process

    Ensure that communication from external

    parties is appropriately managed Decide how to proactively communicate

    externally about significant environmental

    aspects

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    Documentation

    Environmental policy, objectives and targets

    Description of the scope of the environmental

    management system

    Description of the main elements of the

    environmental management system and their

    interaction, and reference to related documents

    Documents and records required by the standard

    Documents and records determined by theorganisation to be necessary to ensure the effective

    planning, operation and control of processes that

    relate to its significant environmental aspects.

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    Document control

    Document approval

    Document review, update and re-approval

    Identification of changes and currentrevision status

    Availability at points of use

    Legibility and identification

    Identification and distribution of external

    documents

    Management of obsolete documents.

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    Operational control

    Physically control all activities, functions,

    products and processes associated with

    significant environmental impacts

    Operational control must includedocumented work instructions and operating

    procedures defining the manner in which

    control will be maintained, on a risk

    management basis Operational control extends to significant

    environmental aspects of goods & services

    used by the agency, for communication to

    suppliers & contractors.

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    Emergency preparedness &

    response

    Procedures to identify potential for accidents

    and emergency situations, appropriately

    respond to, and minimise the environmental

    impact of, accident and emergencysituations

    Test emergency response

    Review emergency preparedness & responseprocedures, especially after incidents

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    Checking

    Monitoring & measurement

    Evaluation of compliance

    Nonconformity, corrective action &preventive action

    Control of records

    Internal audit

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    Monitoring & measurement

    Monitor the activities, functions andprocesses that are associated with asignificant environmental impact

    Monitor performance, operational controls, &conformity with environmental objectives &targets

    Calibrate or verify any monitoring &

    measurement equipment

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    Evaluation of compliance

    Periodically evaluate compliance with legal &

    other requirements

    Record the evaluations

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    Nonconformity, corrective action

    & preventive action

    Identify actual & potential nonconformities

    Take action to correct nonconformities and

    mitigate environmental impact

    Investigate nonconformities & determine rootcause

    Take corrective action to avoid recurrence, &

    preventive action to prevent occurrence

    Review effectiveness of action taken

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    Control of records

    Retain all environmental records required for

    the successful development, implementation

    and maintenance of the EMS

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    Internal audit

    Establish & implement internal audit program

    to:

    evaluate conformity with requirements of EMS &

    international standard

    evaluate effectiveness of EMS

    provide information to top management

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    Management Review

    Holistic & strategic evaluation, by top

    management, of audit findings and the

    degree to which organisations

    environmental policy, objectives and targets,programs and procedures are functioning to

    improve environmental performance.

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    Steps to establishing an EMS

    1. Obtain commitment from top management.

    2. Define responsibilities, appoint management

    representative(s), establish EMS steering

    committee, develop implementation plan, initialtraining on EMS.

    3. Planningidentify environmental aspects, legal

    & other requirements; formulate environmental

    policy; establish environmental objectives &targets & programs.

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    Steps to establishing an EMS

    4. Implementation & operationdevelop

    documentation & processes

    5. Checkingdevelop processes for

    monitoring & measurement & corrective &preventive action

    6. Develop and deliver presentation on

    awareness of the EMS in the agency.

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    Steps to establishing an EMS

    7. Establish internal audit program, including

    training; conduct initial internal audit to

    evaluate conformity to requirements of ISO

    14001, including evaluation of compliance8. Follow up internal audit with

    improvements to system

    9. Conduct initial management review of EMS

    10. Implement improvements from

    management review

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    Steps to gaining certification of an

    EMS

    1. Apply to accredited conformity assessment

    body for ISO 14001 certification

    2. External comprehensive documentation

    review & preliminary audit to evaluatereadiness for certification

    3. Implement improvements from

    documentation review & preliminary audit

    4. Certification audit

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    Steps to gaining certification

    5. Management review, & implementation offurther improvements

    6. Plan corrective action in response to any

    nonconformities raised7. Certification granted for 3 years

    8. Surveillance audits initially 6-monthly then

    annually

    9. Annual management reviews

    10. Triennial recertification audits.

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    What resources are available?

    Model environmental management systemfor government agencies.

    International standards, especially AZ/NZSISO 14001:2004, AS/NZS ISO 14004:2004,

    AS/NZS ISO 19011:2003 Training on environmental management

    systems, auditing and lead auditing, andinternal auditing, e.g. NCS International

    Consultancy to assist with development ofthe EMS, e.g. NCSI Training & Development

    Conformity assessment bodies to certify theEMS to the requirements of AS/NZS ISO

    14001:2004.

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    What resources are required?

    Management representative(s) to co-ordinate establishment, implementation &

    maintenance of EMS & report to top

    management.

    Steering committee to establish the EMS,

    and possibly continue to maintain the EMS.

    Training of management representative &

    steering committee members onenvironmental management systems & ISO

    14001.

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    What resources are required?(continued)

    Training of management representative &internal auditors on internal auditing.

    Delivery of awareness training on

    environmental management system to staff.

    Possible resources for waste segregation,

    energy & water efficiency measures, and other

    environmental action plans.

    Minor modification to procedures to enablemonitoring of key characteristics of

    operations that have environmental impact.

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    Barriers to effective

    implementation

    Lack of management support and commitment

    Inadequate resources

    Lack of support from staff Inadequate awareness and culture within the

    organisation

    Lack of clear responsibilities and authorities EMS too complex for the organisation

    Organisational politics & culture within

    functional areas

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    Conclusion

    An environmental management system takes timeand commitment from the entire organisation.

    Effective running of an EMS will provide ongoing

    environmental benefits, cost savings and contribute

    to building an attractive work place culture.

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    Questions?