EOG REVIEW

• 1. WHICH PART OF THE MOUNTAIN IS THE STEEPEST?

• A. NORTH• B. SOUTH• C. EAST• D. WEST

• 2. IF A IS 85M HIGH AND B IS 21M HIGH WHAT IS THE CONTOUR INTERVAL?

• A. 10M• B. 20M• C. 5M• D. 15M

• 3. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS THE CHEMICAL FORMULA FOR AN ELEMENT?

• A. H20

• B. NaCl

• C. Cl2

• D. NH3

• 4. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS AN EXAMPLE OF THE FORMATION OF A MIXTURE?

• A. RUST FORMING ON A NAIL• B. SUGAR CRYSTALS DISSOLVING IN H20• C. SODIUM AND CHLORINE FORMING SALT• D. HYDROGEN AND OXYGEN REACTING TO

PRODUCE WATER

• 5. MICHELLE ADDS 50ML OF BOILING WATER TO 100ML OF ICE WATER. IF THE 150ML OF WATER IS THEN PUT INTO THE FREEZER AT WHAT TEMPERATURE WILL IT FREEZE?

• A. 0 C• B. 15 C• C. 32 C• D. 50 C

• 6. WHAT IS THE ENERGY SOURCE THAT AN ANIMAL CELL NEEDS TO CARRY OUT LIFE PROCESSES?

• A. WATER STORED IN VACUOLE• B. PROTEINS BUILT IN RIBOSOMES• C. LIGHT ABSORBED BY

CHLOROPLASTS• D. SUGAR BROKEN DOWN IN

MITOCHONDRIA

• 7. WHAT IS THE MAIN CAUSE OF FISH KILLS IN RIVERS POLLUTED BY FERTILIZERS?

• A. DECREASED MINERAL SOURCES

• B. DECREASED OXYGEN LEVELS

• C. INCREASED H2O TEMPERATURE

• D. INCREASED H20 LEVELS

• 8. WHICH STATEMENT BEST DESCRIBES INFLUENZA?

• A. IT CAUSES MOST FORMS OF LUNG CANCER

• B. ITS CAUSED BY POOR HYGIENE

• C. ITS CURED WITH ANTIBIOTICS

• D. ITS HIGHLY CONTAGIOUS

• 9. IN ANIMAL SKIN TISSUE, CELL DIVISION IS RESPONSIBLE FOR

• A. GROWTH AND REPAIR

• B. SEXUAL REPRODUCTION

• C. OBTAINING ENERGY

• D. PRODUCTION OF SEX CELLS

• 10. WHICH OF THE POLLUTANTS IS AN EXAMPLE OF NON-POINT SOURCE POLLUTION?

• A. WASTEWATER FROM LEAKING PIPE• B. CHEMICAL RUN-OFF FROM LAWNS• C. OIL FROM A LEAKING

UNDERGROUND TANK• D. CHEMICALS RELEASED FROM A

PAPER MILL

• 11. INFECTIOUS DISEASES ARE CAUSED BY

• A. ALLERGIES

• B. VITAMIN DEFICIENCIES

• C. CHEMICAL SPILLS

• D. MICROORGANISMS

• 12. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS THE EASIEST WAY FOR STUDENTS TO PREVENT THE SPREAD OF BACTERIA AT SCHOOL?

• A. KEEP TISSUE AT TEACHERS DESK• B. USING ANTIBACTERIAL GEL

THROUGHOUT THE DAY• C. KEEPING ANTIBACTERIAL SOAP IN

BATHROOMS• D. WIPING OFF DESK WITH DRY PAPER

TOWEL

• 13. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS A POSSIBLE EFFECT OF HIGH NUTRIENT LEVELS IN WATER SYSTEMS?

• A. FISH KILLS

• B. INCREASED WATER TEMPERATURES

• C. LESS ALGAE

• D. HEALTHIER FISH

• 14. Cu2S + O2= 2Cu + SO2• WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING BEST

DESCRIBES THE REACTION?• A. COPPER ATOMS ARE USED TO MAKE

MORE COPPER ATOMS• B. ELEMENTS ARE REARRANGED INTO

NEW SUBSTANCES• C. ATOMS OF OTHER ELEMENTS ARE

TURNED INTO COPPER ATOMS• D. COMPOUNDS CHANGE PHASE FROM

LIQUID TO GAS

• 15.WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS A CHEMICAL REACTION?

• A. POT OF WATER BOILING

• B. CORN GROWING

• C. SUGAR DISSOLVING

• D. CAKE BAKING

• 16. WHAT IS THE MAIN FUNCTION OF THE FLAGELLA?

• A. ABSORBING WATER

• B. REMOVING WASTE

• C. LOCOMOTION

• D. GETTING FOOD

• 17. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS AN EXAMPLE OF A PHYSICAL CHANGE?

• A. WOOD BURNING

• B. ICE MELTING

• C. IRON RUSTING

• D. MILK SOURING

• 18. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS MOST LIKELY TO CAUSE INCREASED NUMBERS OF FISH AT THE SURFACE?

• A. SALINITY

• B. DENSITY

• C. BUOYANCY

• D. UPWELLING

• 19. WHERE DO MOST CITIES GET THERE DRINKING WATER?

• A. GROUNDWATER AND RIVERS

• B. GROUNDWATER AND ICECAPS

• C. RIVERS AND OCEANS

• D. RIVERS AND LAKES

• 20. WHAT IS THE NUTRIENT SOURCE FOR SOME FUNGI?

• A. SUNLIGHT

• B. OXYGEN

• C. CARBON DIOXIDE

• D. DEAD ORGANISMS

• 21. WHICH LIFE PROCESS IS SHOWN?

• OXYGEN+FOOD = CARBON DIOXIDE+WATER+ENERGY

• A. CIRCULATION

• B. REPRODUCTION

• C. LOCOMOTION

• D. RESPIRATION

• 22. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING COULD CAUSE LOW PH IN A LAKE?

• A. THERMAL POLLUTION

• B. NUTRIENT RUN-OFF

• C. LEAKAGE FROM SEPTIC TANK

• D. ACID RAIN

• 23. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING COULD RESULT FROM OVER USING ANTIBIOTICS?

• A. THEY WORK ONLY ONCE

• B. CAUSE OTHER DISEASES

• C. INCREASE INFECTION

• D. BACTERIA BECOME RESISTANT

• 24. WHY WOULD OXYGEN LEVELS DECREASE AND CARBON DIOXIDE LEVELS INCREASE IN A LAKE AT NIGHT?

• A. INCREASED EVAPORATION

• B. DECREASED PHOTOSYNTHESIS

• C. INCREASED RESPIRATION

• D. DECREASED TEMPERATURE

• 25. WHY DO COASTAL AREAS HAVE MILDER CLIMATES?

• A. OCEAN WATERS HIGH SPECIFIC HEAT

• B. OCEAN WATERS LOW SPECIFIC HEAT

• C. DENSITY

• D. CLOSER TO EQUATOR

• 26. WHICH PROCESS IS USED FOR REPRODUCTION?

• A. MITOSIS

• B. MEIOSIS

• 27. SCIENTISTS ARE GENETICALLY ENGINEERING PLANTS THAT ARE RESISTANT TO BACTERIA AND INSECTS. WHAT IS THE GREATEST BENEFIT OF THIS TECHNOLOGY?

• A. REDUCES CHEMICAL PESTICIDES• B. REDUCES FERTILIZER USE• C. MAINTAINS CROP YIELDS• D. INCREASES ABILITY TO GROW MORE

TYPES OF CROPS

• 28. ALL MATTER IS MADE UP OF WHAT PARTICLES?

• A. GENES

• B. ATOMS

• C. MINERALS

• D. CELLS

• 29. IF A SPECIES IS NO LONGER ABLE TO ADAPT TO ITS ENVIRONMENT AND REPRODUCE, IT WILL

• A. SURVIVE

• B. RELOCATE

• C. BECOME EXTINCT

• D. TURN INTO A NEW SPECIES

• 30.WHERE IS MOST OF THE EARTH’S WATER LOCATED?

• A. UNDER GROUND

• B. IN THE ATMOSPHERE

• C. IN OCEANS

• D. IN LAKES AND RIVERS

• 31. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS AN EXAMPLE OF A NON-POINT SOURCE OF POLLUTION?

• A. RUNOFF FROM A FARM FIELD

• B. LEAKING SEPTIC TANK

• C. PIPE RELEASING CHEMICALS

• D. CRACKED OIL DRUM

• 32. A MATERIAL THAT IS MALLEABLE

A. CAN BE DRAWN INTO A LONG WIRE

B. IS ATTRACTED TO MAGNETS

C. CAN BE POUNDED INTO SHAPE

D. EASILY TRANSMITS ELECTRICITY

• 33. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING DO YOU NEED TO KNOW TO CALCULATE DENSITY?

A. MASS AND VOLUME

B. MASS AND LENGTH

C. VOLUME AND HEIGHT

D. VOLUME AND WEIGHT

• 34. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING SUBSTANCES IS A CARCINOGEN?

A. TAR IN CIGARETTE SMOKE

B. GLUCOSE IN YOUR BLOOD

C. VINEGAR

D. INSULIN

• 35. IS AN INTRUSION OLDER OR YOUNGER THAN THE ROCK LAYERS IT CUTS THROUGH?

• A. YOUNGER

• B. OLDER

• 36. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING WOULD SCIENTISTS EXAMINE TO LEARN ABOUT THE GLOBAL EVOLUTION OF EXTINCT ORGANISMS?

A. TOPOGRAPHIC MAPS

B. FOSSIL RECORD

C. LIVING ORGANISMS IN THEIR HABITAT

D. MICROORGANISMS IN DRINKING WATER

37. HOW ARE CELLS PRODUCED?

A. FROM SUNLIGHT

B. FROM DECAYED ORGANIC MATTER

C. FROM CHEMICAL REACTIONS

D. FROM OTHER CELLS

• 38. WHAT IS THE FUNCTION OF THE YELLOW FOOTBALL SHAPED ORGANELLE?

• A. TO STORE WATER • B. TO RELEASE

MATERIAL OUTSIDE THE CELL

• C. TO DIRECT ALL ACTIVITIES OF THE CELL

• D TO RELEASE ENERGY FOR THE CELL

• 39. WHAT DO ALL PROTISTS HAVE IN COMMON?

• A. THEY ARE ALL MULTICELLULAR

• B. THEY ARE ALL UNICELLULAR

• C. THEY ARE ALL EUKARYOTES

• D. THEY ARE ALL HETEROTROPHS

• 40. THIS IS THE STAGE IN WHICH THE CELL’S NUCLEUS DIVIDES INTO TWO NEW NUCLEI WHICH STAGE IS IT?

• A. OSMOSIS• B. CYTOKINESIS• C. MITOSIS• D. INTERPHASE

• 41. HOW DO VIRUSES COMPARE TO BACTERIA?

• A. THEY ARE BOTH LIVING

• B. THEY ARE BOTH ALWAYS SPHERICAL IN SHAPE

• C. VIRUSES ARE MUCH BIGGER

• D. VIRUSES ARE MUCH SMALLER

• 42. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS AN ANTIBIOTIC?

• A. INSULIN

• B. PENICILLIN

• C. TETANUS

• D. DIABETES

• 43. WHICH TYPE OF FOSSIL ARE FOOTPRINTS AN EXAMPLE OF?

• A. CARBON FILM

• B. ORIGINAL REMAINS

• C. PETRIFICATION

• D. TRACE

• 44. WHAT TYPE OF FOSSIL IS AN ORGANISM THAT LIVED FOR ONE SHORT PERIOD OF TIME AND IS USED TO TELL RELATIVE AGE OF ROCKS CALLED?

• A. MOLD• B. CAST • C. INDEX• D. TRACE

• 45. WHICH PRINCIPLE STATES THAT THE OLDEST ROCK LAYER IS FOUND AT THE BOTTOM IN AN UNDISTURBED STACK OF ROCK LAYERS?

• A. ABSOLUTE DATING

• B. HALF-LIFE

• C. SUPERPOSITION

• D. UNIFORMITARIANISM

• 46. WHAT DOES THE BLACK LINE REPRESENT?

• A. ANGULAR UNCONFORMITY

• B. DISCONFORMITY• C. FAULT• D.

NONCONFORMITY

• 47. WHAT CAN BE USED TO FIND THE ABSOLUTE AGE OF A FOSSIL?

• A. INDEX FOSSIL

• B. LAW OF SUPERPOSITION

• C. RADIOISOTOPE

• D. TRACE FOSSIL

• . • 48. WHICH PROPERTY OF WATER EXPLAINS THE WATER DROPLET?

• A. ADHESION• B. COHESION• C. VAPORIZATION• D. POLARITY

• 49. WHICH TERM MEANS TO LOOK AFTER A BODY OF WATER AND HELP KEEP IT CLEAN?

• A. EUTROPHICATION

• B. STEWARDSHIP

• C. MAINTAINING QUALITY STANDARDS

• D. MONITORING HYDROSPHERE

• 50. WHAT DOES IT MEAN IF THERE IS NOT A LARGE VARIETY OF ORGANISMS AND THERE ARE BLACKFLY LARVAE IN A WATER SYSTEM?

• A. IT IS POLLUTED

• B. IT IS NOT POLLUTED