eporfolio pilot study & beyond “a vehicle for a learning journey through life” “an...
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ePorfolio pilot study & beyond
“a vehicle for a learning journey through life”
“an additional personal marketing tool” (Owen & Hastings, 2006)
Alfredo Gaitan, Rob Manton & Maja Jankowska (CETL)
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• Institution wedded to Blackboard
• Decision taken 2006 to use Blackboard based ePorfolio
Background
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• Institution wedded to Blackboard
• Decision taken 2006 to use Blackboard based ePorfolio
Background
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• Psychology – 17 2nd year volunteers (all female)– Linked to personal tutor scheme.– Assessed formatively
• Computing – 100+ 2nd year students on PDP module – Required to submit assessment using
ePortfolio for PDP module.
Study details
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The process 2006-7 n w2 w3 w4 w5 w6 w7 w8 w9 w10 w11 w12 w13
Survey 1 * 81
36
Training
Focus group 1
Implementation
Interviews
Submission eportfolio
Focus group 2
Survey 2 *16
15
* Open to all Level 2 students.Computing
Psychology
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Survey 1 (online): Inventory of Academic/PDP practices & use of electronic
resources
21 practices
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Sample (Survey 1)
Subject Frequency %
Computing 81 69.2
Psychology 36 30.8
Total 117 100.0
Age Frequency %Cumulative
Percent
18-20 44 37.6 37.6
21-24 48 41.0 78.6
25-30 9 7.7 86.3
31-35 7 6.0 92.3
36-40 5 4.3 96.6
41-45 2 1.7 98.3
45+ 2 1.7 100.0
Total 117 100.0
Sex Frequency %
Valid Female 50 42.7
male 67 57.3
Total 117 100.0
Mode Frequency %
Full time 112 95.7
Part time
5 4.3
Total 117 100.0
Country Frequency %
1. UK 69 59.0
2. EU 31 26.5
3. Overseas
17 14.5
Total 117 100.0
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General picture from Survey 1:
Comp Psych Diff Total
Type of PDP practice
M SD M SD M SD
Collect/archive 3.3 .69 3.2 .78 .1 3.3 .72
Record learning experiences
2.5 1.01 2.5 .87 0 2.5 .96
Reflective thinking 3.6 .83 3.6 .83 0 3.6 .83
Reflective writing 2.8 .92 2.8 .96 0 2.8 .92
Publish/share 2.5 1.13 2.2 1.06 .3 2.4 1.11
1=Never, 2= Once or twice, 3=Rarely, 4=Often, 5=Very frequently
Table 1. Frequency of types of PDP practices that can be supported by the Content Collection and eportfolio that are part of BREO (Pre-pilot).
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General picture from Survey 1
Table 2. Importance attached to PDP practices that can be supported by the Content Collection and eportfolio that are part of BREO grouped by types.
Comp Psych Diff Total
M SD M SD M SD
Collect/archive 3.9 .53 3.9 .66 0 3.9 .57
Record learning experiences
3.1 .70 3.2 .94 .1 3.2 .77
Reflective thinking 4.0 .54 4.0 .83 0 4.0 .64
Reflective writing 3.6 .66 3.7 .83 .1 3.66 .72
Publish/share 2.5 .85 2.6 .95 .1 2.5 .88
1= not important at all, 2= important, 3 = neutral, 4= important, 5=very important
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Specific results (example)
Never Once or twice Rarely Often Very frequently
RecLearning
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
25.0%
30.0%
Pe
rce
nt
Figure 1. Students recording their learning experiences
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Focus groups 1 & 2 Survey 2(brief summary)
Issues
• Blogging tools not yet effective
• Security
• Insufficient IT skills (e.g. images)
• Support and help
• Time required
• Differences between users
• Challenges (for tutors and students)
Features (mostly beneficial), also in interviews
• Access anywhere
• Archiving (Paperless, safety)
• Ease of use (mixed) – ‘gets easier after a while’
• Career
• PD (reflection)
• Self-presentation/sharing
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Experience (interviews)
THEMES:1. Self
– Discovering interests– Developing Self
2. Reflection– Descriptive/ evaluative– Ongoing/ summary
reflection (when)– Concurrent (in task)/
subsequent (outside task and tool) (where)
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3. Attitude to PDP: from perceiving it as intimidating towards liking it
4. Career
– produce CV, online, flexible CV
– anticipating future (awareness of employment requirements)
5. Publish
– ‘self presentation’
– to show I’ve done it
– to apply for a job, show at interview, send to potential employers
Experience (interviews)
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Experience (interviews)
6. Share
– yes/ no
– Sharing technical knowledge• Getting ideas from others
(design and structure)• Giving and receiving guidance
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Different users = different levels of engagement
• Kate: didn’t understand it ‘(…) I’m doing my work as normal and (…) as a word document’
• Martha: didn’t realise the potential so haven’t done much with it
• Mia: did it at the last minute because I had to
• Bob: ‘Not for me – for them younger, inexperienced students’
• Bill: I’m doing what I’ve been told to do
• Alice: good only for storage
• Lou (mature student): ‘I’m not very IT literate so I’m quite overwhelmed by the whole technology’’
• Tom: easy, simple, saves time
• Lee, Ben : good for career purposes, online CV
• Ken, Tim: good for PDP
• Ina, Jo: exploration and fun finding the way
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Method of assessment
• Computing
• Submission of reflective summary to Turnitin Grademark system for online feedback and marking
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Method of assessment
• Psychology
• Formative feedback based on given criteria
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Blackboard based ePortfolio
The Good… Content collection/
web folder Integration with VLE Can be extended with
custom HTML Good tools to
organize received portfolios into folders
..The Bad and the UglyPoor blog supportImage handling
confusingComments only
added at portfolio level
Permissions problems mean some content not available
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Changes planned for 2007-8
• Introduce in level one (this is the way we do PDP – make it a habit)
• Encourage two way conversation between tutor and student (encourage tutors to engage via blogs)
• Encourage use of multimedia elements (or else why bother to do it this way?) – links to video, audio
• Use to support dissertation students – store work in progress and facilitate contact with supervisor
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What actually happened
• ~20% of submitted portfolios not fully accessible due to permissions fault
• We ended up using blogs to facilitate the two way conversation (worked pretty well, comments added after each article – not possible in ePortfolio)
• We used blogs for supporting dissertation students
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Changes for 2008-9
• Find ways of gathering and storing assessments and feedback (e.g. electronic submissions, Turnitin Grademark).
• Change to Pebblepad!
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Pebblepad based ePortfolio
The Good… Much better blog
support Intuitive to create
after initial confusion over naming
Good easy to use design choices
The Bad and the UglyDifficulty loading
imagesNot clear how to
manage received portfolios (gateways?)
HTML customization tricky
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Questions????
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