eucoelomates - florida state universitybsc2011l/summer2009/06 09 sum mt... · 2009. 6. 26. ·...
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EUCOELOMATESPHYLA Annelida
onwards….
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TheEUCOELOMATE Condition
Any triploblastic organism which has a TRUE body cavity is said to be a (eu)coelomate...
Lumen of gut
Endoderm
Ectoderm
Mesoderm
COELOM
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PHYLUM
ANNELIDA3 CLASSES:
CLASS PolychaetaCLASS OligochaetaCLASS Hirudinea
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Note parapodium w/ setae & acicula (A). Parapodia are used for locomotion, sensory purposes & respiration. [fig 6.3-A]
PHYLUM Annelida CLASS Polychaeta
A
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Polychaete dissection. Note esophageal caeca (EC) and muscular pharynx (MP). Remember, polychaete worms have parapodia (which look like “fins”) [fig 6.4]
PHYLUMAnnelida
CLASSPolychaeta.
MP
EC
Esophagus
EC
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This image is a give-away…….it is usually on an exam…. What is this?
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Note typhlosole. This increases the surface area to aid in absorption of and digestion of food. [fig 6.8]
PHYLUM Annelida CLASS Oligochaeta
Dorsal blood vessel
TyphlosoleCoelom
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Note longitudinal & circular muscles, nephridium (N), and the coelom (C). [fig 6.8]
PHYLUM Annelida CLASS Oligochaeta
N
C
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Nephridia
Esophageal region P-G
PHYLUM Annelida CLASS Oligochaeta. Earthworm dissection [fig 6.7]
Gizzard (G)
Prostate glands
Seminal vesicle
Spermatheca = seminal receptacle
Pharynx (P)
Crop
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Gizzard (G)
Pharynx (P)
Nephridia
Esophageal region (P - G) w/ pseudohearts
PHYLUM Annelida CLASS Oligochaeta. Earthworm dissection [fig 6.7]
Prostate glands
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They are not all blood-suckers….
What class?
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(A) Preserved organism (B) whole mount Note segmentation (annuli), as well as the 2 suckers. [fig 6.9]
A B
PHYLUM AnnelidaCLASS Hirudinea
?
?
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(O) Long slender ovary (T) Round testis
A B
PHYLUM AnnelidaCLASS Hirudinea
T
O