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By Group 7 :Nisha AgarwalManisha PattnaikKabir Khilai


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ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK


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Inception - 22 August 1966

Purpose-Facilitate economic development of AsianCountries

Members-67

Head quarter -MANILA,PHILLIPINES

Weighted voting system where votes are distributed in

proportion with member's capital subscriptions.

At present, both USA andJapan hold 552,210 shares -the largest proportion of shares at 12.756 %


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ORGANISATION

PRESIDENT

BOARDOFDIRECTORS

BOARDOF GOVERNORS


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HISTORY

Conceived by Japan.

Served Japan's economic interests because its loans went

largely to Indonesia, Thailand, Malaysia, South Korea

and the Philippines, the countries with which Japan had

crucial trading ties.


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OBJECTIVES

To foster economic growth and

cooperation in the region of Asia and Far

East

To contribute to the acceleration of the

process of economic development of the

developing members in the region


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FUNCTIONS

Utilisation of resources for financing developmentprojects

Coordination of plans and policies of the membercountries

Provides technical assistance

Cooperation with United Nation and other

international organisation in developmental matters

Co-financing projects

Promotes regional cooperation


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FINANCIAL RESOURCES

Ordinary Capital Resources

Special Fund

Asian Development Fund

Technical Assistance Development Special

Fund

Japanese Special Fund


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LENDING OPERATIONS

Ordinary operation

Special operation


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3 elements of good governance

TRANSPARENCY

IMPROVED PERFORMANCE

ACCOUNTABILITY


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As of December 2007 of the 1,106 ADB-

funded projects evaluated, the success

percentage is as given:

65%

27%

8%

Successful

Partly Successful

Unsuccessful


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OPPORTUNITIES

Business Opportunities

Co financing

Institutional Procurement

Employment Opportunities

Internship Program

ADB - Japan Scholarship Program


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CRITICISM

Japan and the United States have had

extensive influence over lending, policy

and staffing decisions

ADB's large scale projects cause social

and environmental damage due to lack

of oversight


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Agri-business

Energy Efficiency

Financial Institutions

Manufacturing

Municipal & Environmental Infrastructure

Natural Resources

Power & Energy

Property & Tourism

Telecommunications, Information Technology & Media

Transport


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They finance their

project lending andoperational needs by

borrowing funds on the

International CapitalMarkets.


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Direct Financing

loans are tailored to meet the particular requirements of a project.

an equity investment may be undertaken in a variety of forms.

guarantees are also provided by the Bank to help borrowers gain

access to financing.

Assistance for Small Business ( MSMEs )


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Sustainability

Accountability, integrity & anti-corruption

Gender Equality

Disclosure & Transparency

Corporate Governance

Democratic Reform


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Formation August 4, 1963

Type International organization

Legal status Treaty

Purpose/focus Regional development

Membership 78 countries

President Donald Kaberuka

Main organ Board of Executive Directors


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History

Group entities

African development fund

Nigeria trust fund

Management and control

Function

Recent trend and direction


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` The African Development Bank Group is a

development bank established in 1964 with the

intention of promoting economic and social

development in Africa. The Group comprises theAfrican Development Bank (AfDB), the African

Development Fund (ADF), and the Nigeria Trust

Fund (NTF). AfDB provides loans and grants to

African governments and private companies

investing in the regional member countries (RMC)

in Africa. It is owned and funded by member

governments, and has a public-interest mandate

to reduce poverty and promote sustainable

development.


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` The AFDB is controlled by board of executive

director, who are selected from its member

countries

`

special voting power also given to membercountries on the basis of size of each member

share.

` Donald kaberuka is 7th elected president of AFDB.


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` LOAN AND EQUITY INVESTMENT

` TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE

` INVESTMENT IN PUBLIC AND PRIVATE

CAPITAL

` COORDINATING POLICES AND PLANS


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` The AFDB also designed NEPAD Infrastructure Initiatives which

are regional integration project led by African Regional Economic

Communities (REC)- for development of Infrastructure sector.

` The AFDB host the Infrastructure consortium for Africa (ICA). The

ICA was established by G8 countries to co-ordinate and encourage

Infrastructure development in Africa.


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` Institutional capacity building

` Human capital development to create an environment for national

AIDS strategy

` HIV/AIDS multi-sectoral responses for the prevention & control

interventions that include IEC, STI, VCT

` Advocacy through participation in International & Regional forums

` Partnership development with a view of forging & revitalizing

existing collaboration


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` Approved Operations, 2009 181 operationstotaling UA 8.06 billion, financed as follows: AfDB: UA 5.60 billion ADF: UA 2.43 billion NTF: UA 5.7 million Special Funds*: UA 27.8 million

` Of which: Loans UA 6.62 billion (64 operations) Grants UA 888.0 million (77 operations) HIPCUA 372.6 million (7 operations)

Guarantees UA 11.6 million (2 operations) Equity Participation UA 142.5 million (13 operations) Loan Reallocation UA 4.5 million (1 operation) Special Funds* UA 27.8 million (17 operations)


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