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  • 8/10/2019 European Automotive Survey 2013 Eng

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    European Automotive

    Survey 2013Survey results

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    Structure of the study

    Survey of 300 companies active in the Europeanautomotive industry (15% OEMs, 85% suppliers)

    Phone interviews conducted by an independentmarket research institute in January 2013(Valid Research, Bielefeld).

    Country

    Germany 75

    France 60

    Italy 30

    Spain 30

    United Kingdom 30

    Russia 15

    Austria 10

    Czech Republic 10

    Slovakia 10

    Poland 10

    Portugal 10

    Hungary 10

    Ernst & YoungFebruary 2013 Page 2

    Peter FuPartner/German Public Auditor/German Tax AdvisorSenior Advisory Partner Automotive GSA

    Ernst & Young GmbH

    WirtschaftsprfungsgesellschaftMergenthalerallee 3-565760 Eschborn

    Phone: + 49 (6196) 996 [email protected]

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    Current and future business situation

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    111

    31

    12

    45

    411

    38

    14

    33

    47

    17

    16

    56

    412

    41

    14

    29

    OEMs significantly more satisfied than suppliers

    German automotive industry doing good business

    How would you assess your current business situation?*

    Europes auto industry managers are satisfied for the most part with their current business situation.

    In Europe, OEMs are on average more satisfied than suppliers: 56% of OEMs are completely satisfied with theircurrent situation; the corresponding figure for suppliers is only 29%.

    February 2013 Ernst & YoungPage 4

    Germany Europe OEMs Suppliers

    *All results in percentGood Fairly good Fairly poorMedium Poor

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    45

    30

    30

    33

    35

    33

    12

    20

    18

    7

    13

    15

    14

    31

    44

    47

    36

    24

    44

    37

    11

    3

    2

    17

    50

    4

    12

    1

    3

    3

    7

    13

    2

    4

    Germany

    UK

    France

    Spain

    Italy

    Eastern Europe

    Western Europe

    Italys automobile industry is in a deep crisis

    How would you assess your current business situation?*

    February 2013 Ernst & YoungPage 5

    Good Medium

    Eastern European companiesare significantly more satisfiedwith their current businesssituation than westernEuropean companies.

    In Germany, the UK andFrance respondents reportabove-average satisfaction.

    The majority of companies inItaly report a poor businesssituation (63%).

    *All results in percent

    Respondents from European countries:

    Fairly good Fairly poor Poor

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    Mainly optimistic projections

    4

    12

    22

    11

    25

    64

    60

    65

    79

    65

    32

    28

    13

    8

    10

    2

    Italy

    Spain

    UK

    Germany

    France

    How will your companys business situation develop over the next six months?

    Auto industry managers in eastern Europe, France, Germany and the UK in particular look to the future withoptimism. In Italy, by contrast, every third respondent anticipates a deterioration in their own business situation.

    Significantly improve Slightly improve Significantly deteriorateSlightly deteriorate

    15

    17

    70

    75

    14

    81

    Western Europe

    Eastern Europe

    10

    68

    21

    1

    All respondents

    February 2013 Ernst & YoungPage 6

    *All results in percent

    Respondents from European countries:

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    43

    32

    18

    12

    16

    8

    7

    3

    40

    43

    45

    49

    34

    35

    35

    12

    13

    19

    31

    32

    41

    42

    39

    42

    4

    6

    5

    6

    9

    17

    16

    35

    1

    1

    8

    China

    India

    Rest of Asia

    Russia

    South America

    North America

    Eastern Europe

    Western Europe

    ...but a further decline in sales is expected in

    western Europe

    How will global passenger vehicle sales develop in the next 12 monthsin the following regions?*

    Significantly increase (more than 5%) Slightly increase (up to 5%)

    Slightly decrease (down no more than 5%)

    Remain roughly the same

    Significantly decrease (down more than 5%)

    Auto industry managers expectsales to increase in Asia inparticular.

    A further decrease is forecastfor western Europe. Only 15%of respondents expect salesfigures to increase.

    Respondents in Germanyexpect the western Europeanmarket to decrease by 3%.

    February 2013 Ernst & YoungPage 7

    *All results in percent

    +4%

    +3%

    +2%

    +2%

    +2%

    +1%

    +1%

    -1%

    3

    8

    Respondents from European countries:

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    Growth only in the lowest and highest price

    segments

    What shor t- and medium-term prospects do you foresee for thenew passenger vehicle market?*

    Stagnation Decline

    Growth in small cars segment: 52% of respondents expect healthy growth rates in low-price segment.

    No consensus on luxury cars segment: indeed, 34% expect strong growth in this segment, while a 29% forecaststagnation or even declining sales figures.

    52

    20

    34

    38

    28

    48

    37

    43

    20

    32

    29

    19

    Low-price segment (up to EUR 15,000)

    Mid-price segment (up to EUR 30,000)

    Upper price segment (up to EUR 50,000)

    Premium/luxury segment

    February 2013 Ernst & YoungPage 8

    Growth *All results in percent

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    The companies strategic and operational planning

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    8 7

    6555

    2738

    15 11

    5351

    32 38

    Despite the crisis: production capacity also to

    increase in Europe

    Do you expect to increase or decrease your production capacity in the coming year?*

    Despite the crisis, the European companies polled intend to increase more often than reduce production capacity,not only worldwide but also in Europe.

    German companies are more cautious when it comes to increasing capacity in Europe.

    February 2013 Ernst & YoungPage 10

    All respondents German companies

    in Europe in Europeworldwide worldwide

    Remain unchanged DecreaseIncrease *All results in percent

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    7

    32

    8

    8

    2

    19

    14

    52

    47

    27

    25

    13

    42

    30

    UK

    Spanien

    Deutschland

    Frankreich

    Italien

    Osteuropa

    Westeuropa

    Production in Europe: OEMs are considerably more

    cautious than suppliers

    February 2013 Page 11 Ernst & Young

    Do you expect to increase or decrease your production capacity in Europe in thecoming year?*

    One in three Spanish companies intends to reduce production capacity throughout Europe in 2013 by contrast, avery small percentage of British, German and French companies intend to reduce capacity.

    42% of companies plan to step up investment in eastern Europe; in western Europe, the corresponding figure isonly 30%.

    15 15

    6851

    1734

    Remain unchanged DecreaseIncrease

    OEMs SuppliersRespondents from European countries:

    *All results in percent

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    1911

    6161

    2028

    11 10

    6760

    2230

    German companies intend to continue creating

    jobs...

    How will employment in your company develop over the next six months?

    Considerably more European companies in the automobile industry intend to create jobs (28%) than to cut them(11%). In Europe, by contrast, employment is likely to stagnate at best: one in five companies intends to createjobs, and the same number plan to reduce headcount.

    February 2013 Ernst & YoungPage 12

    in Europe in Europeworldwide worldwide

    Remain unchanged DecreaseIncrease

    All respondents German companies

    *All results in percent

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    25

    11

    11

    12

    37

    19

    17

    30

    25

    22

    17

    7

    26

    18

    Spain

    UK

    Germany

    France

    Italy

    Eastern Europe

    Western Europe

    ...but in Europe the labor market is stagnating

    February 2013 Page 13 Ernst & Young

    How will employment in your company in Europe develop in the coming year?*

    Alarm signals for Italy: In Europe, only 7% of the Italian companies polled intend to create jobs; by contrast, morethan a third (37%) intend to cut jobs.

    Eastern European companies are more optimistic in their HR policy than western European companies.

    17 19

    66 61

    17 20

    Remain unchanged DecreaseIncrease

    OEMs Suppliers

    *All results in percent

    Respondents from European countries:

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    Companies opt for greater flexibil ity

    Are you currently p lanning to step up one or moreof the follow ing measures aimed at raising flexibili ty?*

    21

    12

    17

    12

    26

    28

    21

    18

    Are being implemented Are planned

    February 2013 Ernst & YoungPage 14

    In view of the uncertain economic development, companies are taking various measures geared to increasingflexibility and efficiency. The most common measures implemented or planned are flexible working time models(47%); external providers are also increasingly being integrated (40%).

    Flexible working timemodels

    (e.g. phased retirement).

    Concentration ofproduction locations and

    administrative units

    Establishment ofShared Services Centers

    Integration of externalproviders

    "Implemented" and "planned"

    OEMs Suppliers

    Working timemodels

    34 49

    Integration ofexternal providers

    46 39

    Concentration ofproductionlocations

    43 37

    Shared ServicesCenter

    33 29

    47

    40

    38

    30

    *All results in percent

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    Business models and product ranges under

    scrutiny

    Strategic realignment: are you currently p lanningone or more of the following measures?

    33

    31

    27

    19

    17

    11

    39

    37

    33

    35

    31

    22

    February 2013 Ernst & YoungPage 15

    In order to make themselves crisis-proof, 72% of the companies polled are reviewing whether their businessmodels are future-proof and two thirds are giving their product range a complete makeover.

    Acquisitions for cost or strategic reasons are on the agenda at half of the companies.

    Check whether businessmodels are future-proof

    Restrict non-strategicactivities

    Acquisitions in order toincrease cost synergies

    Revision of product range

    Strategic acquisitions

    Divestments

    72

    68

    60

    54

    48

    33

    "Implemented" and "planned"

    OEMs Suppliers

    Business models 68 73

    Product range 74 67

    Restrict non-strategic activities

    50 61

    Acquisitions (costsynergies)

    52 55

    Strategicacquisitions

    46 49

    Divestments 25 34

    Are being implemented Are planned *All results in percent

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    OEMs in particular are increasingly backing

    research and development

    How will your companys investments in research and development develop in thecoming year?*

    33

    60

    7

    Ernst & YoungFebruary 2013 Page 16

    Despite rising cost pressure, most companies do not intend to save on research.One in three intends to increase its R&D spend; only 7% intend to decrease these investments.

    In Germany, the companies are more willing to invest: 40% intend to increase their R&D spend.

    40

    58

    2

    Decrease Decrease

    Constant Constant

    Increase Increase

    Increase Decrease

    OEMs 41 5

    Suppliers 32 7

    All respondents German companies

    *All results in percent

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    Focus on optimizing processes

    Are you planning to increasingly st reamline processes

    in the following business units?

    33

    30

    31

    29

    33

    30

    37

    38

    36

    38

    32

    28

    February 2013 Ernst & YoungPage 17

    In the coming year, the companies intend to streamline structures in procurement in particular (70%).

    More than two thirds of the companies are also looking at personnel development, production and marketing inorder to increase efficiency.

    Purchasing

    Production

    Marketing/sponsorship/events

    Personnel development

    Sales

    Administration

    70

    68

    67

    67

    65

    58

    "Implemented" and "planned"

    OEMs Suppliers

    Purchasing 68 70

    Personneldevelopment

    68 68

    Production 68 67

    Marketing/events/sponsorship

    71 65

    Sales 73 63

    Administration 68 55

    Are being implemented Are planned *All results in percent

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    Attractiveness of automotive sites

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    21

    13

    9

    7

    6

    5

    3

    2

    0

    -2

    -3

    -3

    -4

    -8

    -9

    -11

    -12

    -21

    South Korea

    Brazil

    Sweden

    USA

    Japan

    India

    China

    Germany

    Slovakia

    Czech Republic

    Hungary

    Turkey

    Russia

    Poland

    Italy

    UK

    Spain

    France

    Difference 2011-2013 in percentage points

    Top countries: innovation power

    February 2013 Page 20 Ernst & Young

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    2

    1

    4

    3

    3

    3

    5

    6

    7

    4

    6

    10

    13

    13

    19

    19

    28

    51

    17

    20

    22

    23

    23

    24

    27

    28

    29

    31

    34

    34

    35

    47

    42

    43

    44

    37

    Turkey

    Hungary

    India

    Poland

    Russia

    Slovakia

    China

    Spain

    Brazil

    Czech Republic

    Italy

    France

    UK

    USA

    South Korea

    Sweden

    Japan

    Germany

    In your opinion, how competitive are the following automotive hubs w ith respect to

    product quality?*

    Top countries: product quality

    February 2013 Page 21 Ernst & Young

    *All results in percent Very competitive Fairly competitive

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  • 8/10/2019 European Automotive Survey 2013 Eng

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    5

    5

    5

    6

    4

    5

    6

    8

    3

    5

    8

    6

    7

    11

    10

    8

    34

    40

    13

    13

    15

    16

    21

    23

    22

    21

    34

    35

    37

    45

    49

    46

    51

    54

    35

    31

    UK

    Italy

    France

    Sweden

    Spain

    USA

    Japan

    Germany

    Russia

    Turkey

    South Korea

    Brazil

    Poland

    Hungary

    Slovakia

    Czech Republic

    India

    China

    In your opinion, how competitive are the following automotive hubs w ith respect to

    manufacturing costs at present?*

    Top countries: manufacturing costs

    February 2013 Page 23 Ernst & Young

    *All results in percent Very competitive Fairly competitive

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    27

    26

    25

    22

    19

    17

    14

    6

    2

    0

    -6

    -7

    -10

    -15

    -18

    -18

    -19

    -21

    Slovakia

    China

    India

    Czech Republic

    Hungary

    Poland

    Brazil

    South Korea

    Turkey

    Russia

    Sweden

    USA

    Spain

    Italy

    Japan

    Germany

    France

    UK

    Difference 2011-2013 in percentage points

    Top countries: manufacturing costs

    February 2013 Page 24 Ernst & Young

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    3

    6

    4

    4

    4

    3

    5

    8

    11

    5

    8

    8

    12

    16

    25

    20

    21

    30

    23

    22

    25

    26

    27

    29

    31

    31

    29

    36

    36

    38

    38

    35

    36

    46

    45

    44

    Spain

    Italy

    Turkey

    Russia

    Hungary

    Slovakia

    Poland

    UK

    Sweden

    Czech Republic

    France

    Brazil

    USA

    India

    China

    South Korea

    Japan

    Germany

    Top countries: productivity

    In your opinion, how competitive are the following automotive hubs w ith respect to

    productivity?*

    February 2013 Page 25 Ernst & Young

    *All results in percent Very competitive Fairly competitive

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    26

    15

    13

    9

    7

    7

    7

    6

    2

    1

    1

    1

    0

    -2

    -3

    -7

    -7

    -15

    South Korea

    Brazil

    India

    China

    Czech Republic

    Japan

    Germany

    Poland

    USA

    Slovakia

    Hungary

    Turkey

    Sweden

    UK

    Russia

    Italy

    France

    Spain

    Difference 2011-2013 in percentage points

    Top countries: productivity

    February 2013 Page 26 Ernst & Young

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    Ernst & Young

    Assurance | Tax | Transactions | Advisory

    About th e global Ernst & Young organ izati on

    The global Ernst & Young organization is a leader in assurance, tax, transaction and advisoryservices. It makes a difference by helping its people, its clients and its wider communitiesachieve their potential. Worldwide, 167,000 people are united by shared values and anunwavering commitment to quality.

    Ernst & Young refers to the global organization of member firms of Ernst & Young Global Limited (EYG).

    Each EYG member firm is a separate legal entity and has no liability for another such entitys acts or omissions.Ernst & Young Global Limited, an English company limited by guarantee, does not provide services to clients.

    For more information, please visit www.de.ey.com

    In Germany, Ernst & Young comprises some 7,400 people at 22 locations.

    In this publication, Ernst & Young and we refer to all German memberfirms of Ernst & Young Global Limited.

    2013

    Ernst & Young GmbH

    Wirtschaftsprfungsgesellschaft

    All Rights Reserved.

    This publication contains information in summary form and is therefore intended for general guidance only.Although prepared with utmost care this publication is not intended to be a substitute for detailed research

    or the exercise of professional judgment. Therefore no liability for correctness, completeness and/or currentness

    will be assumed. It is solely the responsibility of the readers to decide whether and in what form the information

    made available is relevant for their purposes. Neither Ernst & Young GmbH Wirtschaftsprfungsgesellschaft norany other member of the global Ernst & Young organization can accept any responsibility. On any specific matter,reference should be made to the appropriate advisor.