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VOL. XXYIIL-N- o. 8S.i HONOLULU, TUESDAY SEPTEMBER 19, 1S93. WHOLE No. 1497.i -

Hawaiian Gazette,MSttfaXDBT

rtttfAMAX SAZFTTE (Liaiteil,)

vjTr Tuesday Morning.

t aoLLiits fss asstm .

rx tasls IX ierLMK.

- ii jcrt-u- -

H. S. WHITKEY. Basiaess Manager t

Sieckisis. Sweden.Tir.-urr-f Exit .. lfai. Al d

GaertSaaMB;1, ;

j. fi.O.HALLO.V

if

CO..

m

titftn

. ?xtal. Oils dG; 3Ierii;

,Asi EPITOK.

RATES OF ADVERTISING.-- . lw - ! - T

TiT!"3 30 48 eJW! " tSJ2?3SS"SWlis.. "W'tWKSrgS;" " '

ettMafad tc wtSHcaaei

. - - .vni sns t . is- -

saqtHK mv r i

T H X

Biily Faslae Caaaercel Aayeriiserftlll'm Glc w l..iB-.rx-

Ti Crt - cay. s

Si 3-l- Urs Per A- -

rABtnw$9M par ar.a.

i : .-- " .''-- ii "" -. AlIA SAXBTIS C(IPAiT.

3asiar$ Ssra?.

PROFESSIOKAL.

A- - KOSA.Tt03T--3- ' I

Sa- - n u

,! n.r.Titf c. PABSS.

A.ttorney at Zla.-c?c- -

Aad Ajei ke AnsfcEeBtS- -

(FTiCE: 3 HMTTITK KBJ.. a tf. x--L 5

ia Swct raktfe. itassiBOMmtW Ckl

J. AT.7am ilAGOOJT.

txorney and Counselor At Law.ogncs g Xr--tt s.

1K?

t ,""" rccxi.Btsihte. Ecis- -

BB KOFF!iCULAE6EJl& CO.

Iytn Ciisis3. Xertiiar

H-- x. EoisxEnr.

UCj SOEAEA. BATTAn. Jr

JO HA H. PATY.SCXAJtr 502LIC ari Ce3EH25SISZS

7at --j&t xu cf Csfifaiaii i Sot-- Tri0&u tfemT

UK

J. 1L S.Hi!LajtSt, 2L B 2-- 3-- S

At a Bwwer--, Xi,ar Swtiaa Kt

UEy anutt EatBM. Wtift iCtWfLUAI 0. SMITH;

ATTORNEY-AT-LA-

Ft Ssrwc 2tefa-OOl-- y

X. CHirCHCOCS,ittsi2y asa CeaseH at Lav.

OSce at HIL0. EAVTAII.

M-- X X Sells Pii?tli Okiscii.- -

WTT.T.TA1 C. ACHI,AK5SSJ asi CosEsaHsr at Ian", arf

Zesl'EsZsXe Brzksz.

rc EwMfefc.E.1. iy

MS. W. Y. ALLEF,

ASOtntE. 7XS23SS2S-SSHO- P

OOcess: 2snat i!rsMti.ir i fll ps"I t tsxay

JC B-- 3icLTTXKE & BBO.Ersccy-- Ftsd ar azi. BOary.

Ccr Sirx ai ? Srwi.1551. gndrti. E. L T

THE "VS7ESTERS ASD HAWAEiKInTestment Comnanir- -

(Li litC

ON APPROVED SECURITY.A?ty U W. W- - EAIi 3a-t- E

kJEKLCT r

JjOStHEsS GLurtte.

MISCELLANEOUS.

BISHOP i COHPAXT.ST VFtTiT IS W WT X3S" 1838.

BAXKERS.

BSAW SH."HATJS OX

Sew Tork. Uoiloa. PariB3SSS. 5. M. KTKK5IIB i S3IS. IBIB5J.

-r3- iSST27-OX-TES-iUIX-

I ?a CU. ,; Cc-- si Sydzy,Ti CcUl Eosti--r C. cj Srise..

' ad to Iaacie fc Ciriattirxi. Vzztiiz. ziCu4K.Tie Siai cf Coizifa. Foitiiad.WSi

:.-O- mCEES:-.0

iS Sicrwa-is- Ttiix ABci-- .- iillcTliK GirzrFi.d Ktos Su y

LKVtBKS & COOKS,$atci'a Lsimi iDtssas,Isjctcj a 23kn t iir,

EMPXHX SOCSS.OU. - - :

CkMrXmu A1 ' ami Hotel Slrwt.ieiea A3es. "Wiae asd T.yi .

S.S. CCSHAiotiOLl "Cvlno 33orJor.

znrrojr SAiooi-- ." Hiiila Gaxts "" tatl&srJ3 Xa. 3 Xerfclil Strt.

SOXOI.TJ1.TT raox "WORKS CO

Machinery of Eyery Description3-- Orir. -

fKffcskr sontite ?afei to Siips' BUeil

!Sf udct. y

J. K. KAHOOKAMO.

Attorney and Counjellor at Law.

1CT 1SSmkk Sc. Eesofctfa. ly

j. s. snuHns,"SXo-tsjry- - - :F-n"fcl- io

AD AGEST TO GEAiT JTAKEIAGX

IJCEX52S.

JOH X W.VTEKHOESE.DCF&2IZ2 A33 3SALEE 1

2CEZCHA53ISS.aw Qs Strwt. Hiatefa y

XIIEO. n DATtES i Co.,Izzzczitn lid Cttt tjtt- - Ilirfhp-t- i,

EiaisS. lid Teet&sz. Xass Iozm.ce Cc--,

124 ArjiSartin A!ir2 Ccsieit. y

HAWAIIAN WINE CO.FHAXK BBOW2T. MaaBr.

lOSl-l- fi

C E. "WTIilASIS,

I3rr. Ji3iictrer, XTpielitertr.

irasuui crFfiEMTlEi & EHHT BaCSlFTlSI,

Piasos aad Sfcrical Isstrxczents.I IS FOBT STS2ET. Iy

G. W.2ACPART.A?TE &COInperteis g Hnnifinnn Uprrfranty,

Beslzl3. Einro2r IiUri!.AST3 733

Xhrfm. WiiMo. A-- Cj Stbad trtC trsz

JkcrolrAC(LdlUBdiiStFieTHH mitiifiiuli yfa.Liria. ly

AT-- XIACKJFErJ t CO.,

OK Qs. ttifcfe. E. I. y

BCTJlAr BBOS..I;r:tn ei Gestral ZeKianiii,

F2ASCS, S5GU3D. GS2KAST A5D TESUSITHB STATSS.

SKl-- y So. a IJac Street, Eo&ofc.E.I,

EY2dAK BHOTHEHS.Commission Merchants,

SS ?rtet Sct. Sia FnzciJCJ.PirriirrhratttgtwayUitaintrgaLd M??azKt T'ti-- d erfgi. y

St. Matthew's Hall.SA53CAT2G. CALUOHSIA.

AScitac-fe?i- . Testytiliyr. Sihi. ttkii y. I:ta 3.8., ::,

C HUSTACE.(76Crly-rftt- t B. F. BsBi i C.)

Wholesale and Retail Grocer,111 Sisz SLTKt aitrEircy EaH.

?i.-3- P?tTTiff.--c aad FUm' StcrM yed ii jbstl zocc. 3e Gocds by enry

r:fT 1. Ozitzi .tj tic cLier fitnift

lt 72LSP30SZJf.U. I

SEfrici STctirrs.

MISCELLANEOUS

HAWAIIAN

itetnet and Title Co.

O. -- SAT .MSIKCSA-N- X ST.

ao.voiiUy, h. u

- rressieatCc3 BIOT2 . YiM-Rrscd-et

Vif . S. Csstlt - - - - SicrtaiTJ. T. 3tin. - Trwurrft MamjrBr

Audltcc

T CoaijAnj is prepAred to iraithircofca ami farjb absttacsa c' title tosit ra! projwrty- Sa the Kinpion.

Vutts ptacog. tos&s os. or coateraplitie th rKiase ot rl eatat will find ittotfrnr iirsatee to consult thr cospaaj13 ntrxiJ tontjt

jE5AbnJrsa'viei o with proa pt-I-

P.,0.3cs3BB--

drs. awsijK t unn,

DJ53STTTSTS,

Hotsl St., opp.Sr.J.S.ZIoGzaw

Canadian Pacific'TBI FiiOCS Twr Esctx "r VToxia.

$5 Second and $10 First Class.

Less than by Other Lines.

ToAii Porsis is the UXTTED STATES

isu CAXADA. tu Poshasd. Ticoaxsii rr, Tmrosii. xro TxxcocTxa.

Rmf?; Glider, Homit Stenliea aud

Fraser Cacoc

tea L--4

efifaL--si

fr- s- Tssn?TiekeU to all points in Japes, China, India

ad arod tie codd.

E For Tidts and General Infonnatioa

THEO. H. DAVTES & CO.,

Ageats Canadian Vsid e Eafluay foxI4S6-l- y Hawaiian Islands.

PIONxXB STEAM

Candy Manufactory and Bakery,s . o oRsr ,PideilCofesiTer,Pisa7 Cock adBiier

I2M 7IEotISt..b.SBttiiiBii:drort y

MISS D. LAMBXotary Public

02 of J. A. ilagooa. ITerchan: street,nearthsPcfitoSo. 143My.

H. W. SCHMIDT & SONS,

Eonolcls.

F- - A-- SCHAEFEB & CO.Importers & CommSssicn Mrc's.

UK Hetelx, ttnnili I'iiidi. y

M. S. GRCtBATTai ; COcctosztzj or

Gol Zdcrchaadljo aad CosiEsicag 2Ierc2i3Jiis.HosoInln.xI.X. 7

H. S. GBIXBAII2a: & coCommission Merchants,

Sm. US Frect Street. Sia Fnsdite, Csl.Pest Oilcc Box 2KB.

ISM 7

TTILDEIi Sc CO.,Creror FsTtiadQ:e3SUti,Esn3tel,

Lsraier,Faiati,OUi,yaiUf Salt&ZsiUirgVZfi XatcxiaU cf erery Kd- -

Hawaiian Annual.

TO HAXD-BOO- K EXCELS THEXX HAWAIIAN ALMAHAC rd AS5UALforreHitle TrftffiI xrd seral iafsrzudcsrtlirJxr to ti Iitadi. Price 75 excu; cr

aDed afcrsid itS cestf tKi.THOS. G. TERCK. Psatiifcer,

J1U-I- 7 Hoaajgla. H I- -

HONOLULU.

AGT5T TOE

California Ont'cal Co's Spectacles and

Eyeglasses.0 luw-Jt- -fi wfn ?fa ctivlv

cctoHcteia. ic-i-y !

WILLIAM E.

4i"Tiie Right Ho.v. Wiluam Ewart

GuDsroxE vras bom at Liverpoolon the 29th December, 1S09, thefourth son of Sir Jno. Gladstone,Bart., 3T. P., and Annie Robertson,his wife, a daughter of AndrewRobertsonof Stornoway, provost ofDingwall;RossHre.

The future statesman was edu-

cate! at Eton and Oxford, and asthe child is father to the man,young Gladstone distinguishedhimself at school by his contributions to the "Eton Miscellany" andat college by his brilliant debatingpowers in the "Oxford Union,' thedebating club of the Oxford under-

graduates.In 1S32 Gladstone entered the

first reformed parliament as a hightory and protege of the then Dukeof Newcastle, and six months aftertaking his seat delivered his firstspeech in parliament, which at onceattracted the attention of the houseand the notice of the leaders on

both sides. In 1S34 Sir RobertPeel gave Gladstone his first off-

icial appointment as a junior lordof the treasury. Since that timeGladstone has held nearly everylay office in the cabinet, and is nowfor the fourth time prime minister.

Though Gladstone has held al-

most every portfolio in turn, he hasnever been, we believe, searetary ofstate for foreign affairs ; indeed, hehas never been so unfortunate aswhen he has directly or indirectlyinfluenced the foreign policy of hi3country. By nature and convic-tion averse to war, by policy em-

phatically a "peace minister," hewas a member of the governmentwhich declared war against Russiain 1854 and which fell befoie a voteof censure for mismanagement inthe Crimea. He was again in thecabinet which made war on KingKoflee of Ashantiland, and in thatwhich bombarded" Alexandria,

Icrashed Arabi PashaatTel-el-Kebi- r

and seized Cairo itself, and yet itwasmainlv Mr. Gladstone's hesitancy which delayed the rescue ex-

pedition to Khartoum until "toolate" was tbe only epitaph breathedfor General Gordan.

But if he w a3 a comparative fail-

ure in foreign policy he is undoubt-edly the most brilliant financierEnglish history has to record, andhas six different times held thepost of chancellor of the exchequer.Jn 1861 he succeeded in repealingthe paper duty, though at a tempor-ary loss to the revenr e of 1,400,-00- 0,

thus removing, ah he said "thelast of the taxes on knowledge."In the same year he v. 33 largelyinstrumental in tbe establishmentof post office savings bank.

Perhaps, the most remarkabletrait of Gladttont's character ishis wondrous versatility. For halfa century he has. taken a prominent part in every great questionof the d3y. on one side or the!

GLADSTONE.

other, and not infrequently firston one and then on the oppositeside of the same question. At thepresent moment he is furtheringwith all his might a project whichthroughout his long public life hehad vehemently opposed, until inthe cold shade of opposition someeight years past he became thechampion of a cause which a shorttime before, he had denounced as"dogged with crime at every step,"the leader of a party whom he des-cribed not long ago as "marchingthrough rapine and spoliation todisruption of the empire.ultra tory to ultra liberal wasthe gradual growth of fifty years,from ed "coercion rule" to"home rule" less than half asmany months. Orator and essay-ist, scholar and controversialist itmay almost be said of him asJohnstone said of Goldsmith "heleft no kind of writing untouched,nor touched any which he did notadorn."

Still, it is as a financier, and asa statesman in the front rank ofthose who labor in the path of pro-gress, seeking to better the lot ofthose least favored by fortune thatGladstone will be best remembered.

SOMETHING FOR NOTHING.

Sbould anybody come to you andwhisper "I've a scnerae

For getting cash, hand over fiat, anendless, golden stream,"

And add, "I'll let you in on this!"why, then, if you are wise,

You'll spurn the bait and never try tograb the golden prize;

For he's got a string tied to it,Or, of course, he wouldn't do it;

He is sure to work the razzle-dazzl- e

after a while;So distrust the souls who offer,'Cause it's you,to fill your coffer,

For the men with gold to give awayhave all gone out of style.

When anybody smiled on you andwarmly shakes your band,

And show3 a depth of friendship it is

And doesn't seem to have a joy but. ......t-- lf.1 1. .A ntinmWI121L LIB U UUVe 1UU SUdlCiNow, soch a heart may be all right,

but just tbe same, beware!For he's got a string tied to it,Or, perchance, he wouldn't do ft.

You have got to pay the price aughtelse is a delusive hope;

And here's a thought to ponder;As about the worluyou wander

Anything that's worth the having'salways anchored to a rope.

Nixok Watebmax.Detroit Free Press.

The great gold fields of SouthAfrica were discovered in 1866 byan elephant hunter named Hart-ley. ,

Among the incidents of childhoodthat stand out In bold relief, as ourmemory reverts to the days when wewere young, none are moreprotnlnentthan severe sickness. The youtigmother vividly remembers that It wasChamberlain's Cough Itemedy curedher of croup, and in turn administersit to ber own offspring and always withthe best results. For sale by all deal-er- z.

Bexsoj.', Smith & Co.,Agents for H. I.

FOEEIGN NEWS.

By .tho arrival of tho S. S. Chinayosterday, tho following nows itemshave boon received :

A. S. Willis has been named byPresident Cleveland as tho nowminister to Hawaii. Ho will bringdetails with him, for tho informa-tion of the Provisional government,as to the plans arrived at by thoUnited States for the establishmentof a Protectorate over Hawaii.

Elections under certain restric-tions for the determination of theform of the new government havebeen already recommended. Toguarantee peacefulness during theestablishment of the new govern-ment, a fleet of seven war vessels,including the Charleston, Phila-delphia and Boston, will bo sta-tioned here.

The United States does not wishto interfere with the internal affairsof the islands, because it is believ-ed they are capable of

when protected from outsideinfluence.

Pending the elections to bringabout permanency of the new formof government, the United Stateswill stand by the Provisional gov-ernment to tho extent of guarantee-ing it protection until the result ofthe elections are announced andthe permanent form of governmentis established. In return tbe Uni-

ted States will expect exclusiveand unreserved light to Pearl har-

bor as a coalfng station, and suchother military advantages on theislands as may be desired.

Mr. Willis goes to Hawaii as aminister plenipotentiary pureand simple and in thatcapacity will conduct suchnegotiations for future relationsbetween these islands and the Uni-ted States as may be directed.

It is reported that Mr. EllisMills, Blount's former secretary,will be sent here to take ConsulSeverance's place.

NEWS AND NOTES.

Papor is made of iron.

Italy has 47,000 miners.Typewritten music is new.China has 24 newspapers.London uses 10,000 cab3.

The most used letter is "E."A wagon is run by benzine.Italy yields the finest coral.Germany has 5,276,000 farms.Alligators are getting scarce.A pony costs $2.50 in Oregon.

France has female bootblacks.Arkansas reports smokeless coal.Iceland has an eider duck farm.Guy de Maupassant was a clerk.Germans are colonizing in Texas.Pompeii originated canned goodB.

Uncle Sam has a Chinese paper.Texas has a lady negro den-

tist.A Texas family owns 500,000

acres.Lace employs 12,000 giria in Ire-

land.There is an electric rock

breaker.Leadville, Col, is being de-

serted.French builders make plaster

floors.Chicago saloons employ 24,000

persons.Germany's navy employ 20,000

men.Uncle Sam gets new Spanish

emigrants.A steam bicycle ia a German in-

vention.The world's mines yield 12,000,-00- 0

ton3 daily.Great Britain uses 250,000,000

bricks a month.A Vermont mill is making 600,-000,0-

po3tal card3.San Francisco police carry lari-

ats to stop runaway horses.About 10,000 gross of pens are

produced from a ton of steel.Russian railway trains rarely go

as fast as 22 mile3 an hour.In tbe city of Mexico the street

railway furnishes funeral cars.During the present century 8000

tons of gold have been mined theworld over.

The excavation at Hell Gatereef was attempted by 21,000soundings and 8000 bonng3.

SamaiiHn alette

12-PAi-rE EDIT3M.

jTE ASB OKfXEyi?

Tfeare seaos V V? s raisoncer-sssaeia- c

th part of oar rayaBst

iiisaes ss to the mission of thePMlsftslpeiL this PKi Siaee

the arcaffit tie whfc cruiser wasleispboaed. the nsasl royalist yamshout the vessel tying sent here torenisce the nxienest moasrebv"

iasi ever dissrscsd the Pacsae wasfreelv cirselsied. Sech irresta--ael; V weoid have been passeder whst it is worth aothiag had

net the expiring Bulletin endorsedAe rsmer. with the inrinssiksntH lie PHSsdelphis. would rightthe grievous wroag comratted bythe Bostsc"" The cheek of thafrsd?'v-'KTirH-h editor, who hasesa at xo mske this unwarranted

easrge scsinst the oScers sadea of the "C. S. S, Bossaa, is la

keeping with the policy followed

by the Bclktin for the past six orsersa months. The sliecsticc thatthe Bulletin has received the sup-

port r endorsement of snv Arseri-ca- a

ehher a3ost or ashsre is en-

tirely asise. At present Americanssee aot endorsing any ci the hslf-wh-ke

SacHsh O.adfsn- - gangrrf-- - the crr;TT!rg of the Ca3yBclktin Sar aati-Aziesca- ii pcr-poee- s.

If the Bclktin or thebackers of the disreputable ex-eue- ea

have any ooebt on thispoint let then get an expresaoaet epenkc from any Americanresideat worthy the name tocsyiesidiir ia these isiaacs. If theto or three Canadians who areat preseot teiting aar the tacend of the anti-Atnerk- inicencein Hawaii, as represented bythe Belle-tin- . hsre aaj persooal

fes to make azasnst indiTidnalArasieaas let thera cocie oet sadsame trfr rr--r and make the is-s-ee

a persaoal oce. If. eo the otherhand, their battle is one to retaina political presage, frhka Taiashedwith the ex-qeee-cs saoaostits-tiea- al

act ia last Janearr. rhyhsve tser aot asalv eoerace tosaj sa aad openlv adTccate a rs-te- ra

to the poiitkai srsseia OTer-throiT- B

by the indignant eaieas ofHavaii sp?c the historic dayialass J&acary. when a rally of abtucfel of men at the old go em-tse- ot

bonding orerthrew a mooareiiy that had ODtHved its asefel-es- s

sad bed brcoght ilself aad theeerry to the verge of baakreptcv.

As an Arneacaa jogroai. beSevIiigin Aaeriesn isstitctkos, the in-

tegrity of seamen andtae inviolabQiiy of Aiaerican prin--jipi- es

?? "nish to inform ocr roy-sK- st

ooBtc3p3rary that iheioragacry of --"EI! hi! MP sad. theareat that an Azaedesn ressei

has been sent here to cooorm niuitieroyaKst tfeeacy of restoration isKitboQt Mundaaos, and the vhesthe EMEssat ibr action eomes evsry2saa anoe or ssbocs, vrho beersaBeciance So she stars and stripes,

iil be fiaaad on Ae defensiveready to give the lie so the Ba-lkan and its cfisae of tisrefen edi-

tors. Tht PhOadkinbia is here soemphasise American ideas in shePaoac. mx so redress she slkeKrone of a handfel of royahssswho have eisgraeed saeaselTesand ceased to represent more thana smell nrinodiy of toe people ofEa'sraiL

The goverasseai has fegea thewidening and extra Hen of the Wai-VT-t?

reed. This raeve 7n!l receivethe endcrseiaent of the pahac andwhen carried at will redoend tothe credit of the interior depert-iren- t.

This improvement n? beenusedeo. 5k-- several years aod it isto the credit of the present regime,under the many heavy bcrcecs itits had to carry, that the end soksigdemanded In vain ccdex the znec-src-hy

ahoaJd have been reached sosoeedilv tmder the ners-- Hder of

We are inclined to believe thefPTT'&T slcciol bill introduced hjthe nicisier of fcacce is nearer the

sorasioa of she qoestioa at issae. tbatbatof thejodiciarycsKnniitteepassed nrss reeding lsst Thursday

' afternoon. Attoraey-Gaaer- al Smithexpressed dbobts he bad had onthe toaster, and explained that his

; motion to pass she bill of the eont- -

aussee to second reading was tef briag sbe aieriss of the case Hybefere so public before Saal ae--

smb wss taken. It shcwld be un-

derstood there is no politics in thismaster, and thai- - upon tboroehdisesssme the bill best suited tothe pab&c beaedt. developed bare-afte- r,

is the one that sbooM be5nallv tjassed as law.

The action of the governmentFriday in taking prompt stepsto secure the Japer murderer atTaipio. Oaha, will have a bene-

ficial effect, it is to be hoped, onother lepers now without the paleof the law. Since the failure toseooreKocfcn at Kalalaa, Kansi.it has been a prevalent ides thatlepers were privileged characters.The fact that the government hassucceeded in checking outlawryaraosg lepers on this island by theaction of Itsoacers st Ewa Fri-

day will go far toward preventinggt-i- ts- outbursts hereafter. Letthe lepers learn that death will fol-

low rebellion and there will soonbe little trouble in removing themto MoioksL To ITokkai they mustgo, or the discipline of Fridaymust be repeated for the pro-

tection of the public health. Thefact that a crime committed by theleper AiVualani precipitated Fri-

days trouble should not in anyway interfere with the policy ofsegregation adopted and thus farcarried out bv the authorities.

FiETHTiT. 3GSTO2T.

The U. S. S. Boston arrived atEonolulu on August 24, 1S92, andwill probably leave here about tenclays hence, makiBg her stay inthese waters about thirteen months.Her visit has been one of greatImportance and, in cooneeiion withHawaiian affairs, she has taken anenviable position ia passing his-

tory.The Boston has been a popular

ship ia this harbor and her Seersand men have won the universalesteem of Americans and the Pro-

visional government. Captain Dayand his ofkers. esneciaHv Lieut.Young, hare endeared themselveswkh the ATTvrican colony in Ha-waii in such a way that after thiscountry passes under ATrvrtrencontrol they will be remembered,with Minister Stevens, as theready protectors of their country-men at a time when the principlesof American liberty demanded im-

mediate action and received it.There are few Americans who

were present who will not remem-ber the ringing tones in whichlieutenant Bush read the procla-mation of protection, when Captain"WHtse hoisted the stars and stripesover the old government boDdingat the request of the Provisjooalgovernment. Iieeiensa; Siris-oem- e,

who was in chargeot d&zan iJossoa was one atthe popular men of the hour,and there was not a blneiacke;ashore bet had the reseees and

the zssfocity of theibfdgn colony of these islands.

A silent shout went up when theBoston's men marched through thestreets f Hooololu on that mem-orable evening, the 17th of lasJaaaary. and the hope has neverleft the people of these islands thatshe treed of the BasHrs battalion j

was tae eeao at Araencan Gocnna-tio- e

in the Paradise of the PacificThe friends of the Seers and

men of the F. S, S. Boston areloath to see them leave, bat Ha-waii feels that the U. S. S. Phila-delphia, which takes her place,will subtract no honor from thegood work inaugurated by theBoston and tT-- t its censummaaciiwill add so the deeds of the menand the ship that first plantedthe emblem of eiv3 Sfeerty andwestern cfvihzatieQ in the oetnestof ths Pacifie.

Everyman aboard the Bostoncarries ths aloha of Americans inHawaii away with him. Theirpresence has been the saivarJoa ofHawaii as their depertare wifi bea universal resret.

SjjggE

- r"fwJB' i(fT

HAWAIIAN GAZBTTE, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 19, 189S.

moI

JMCT-X-iei- FROST THE KB-POR- T

OF rsHJTeitr.tr- -

JJ..Y CO.YSL.

TIM- - Lavi aa h3rplr t tht

The ioUowing extracts have beenkindly furnished by the Hawaiianforeign face, and will be found in-

teresting. The report was for-

warded to the Hawaiian govern-

ment by Mr. L. Samson, Hawai-

ian consul at Christiania. Xorway :

lFSGSTj IX XOKWAY.

According to statistics the numberot lepers in the period 1SS1-S- 5 were inaU, 119S; of these were 5S2inssylaaisfar lepers.

At the end of the year 1SS was thenumber 93S, 4S4men3cd 76 women;in the ssylams 507 and in the countrydistricts 45S.

In the period 1SSS-- S) were curtd 42.Of 53S lepers there die& In liS, 135;ISSr.lll; 1SSS.S?; 1S3?,S6; 1SSO, 12i.

Are V to 15 years, 3; 15 to 2) years,15: 20 to 30 Years, 95: SO to 40 years,1CS; W to 50 Years, SS: 50 to 60 years,

; 0 to 70 years, 91; 70 to 0 years,50; S3 to 50 years, 16L Total, 555. For3 persons is the age unknown.

Of the lepers living st the end ofthe year ISS0, 470 were surlerini: fromthe tcbercalose form, 444 from the tic

form, and 45 of the mixedform.

The numbers of lepers in Norway inthe following Years were: lS5t, illS;15I3J, SSS; 1SS, 2155; 1S70, 3065; 1S75,1771; 1SS), lS3r 15S5, 11& 1S56, 1140;1SS7, 1115; IsSS, KCT; 1SS9." 1 1S&.

&??.At the end, of 1S56 there were 2S77

lepers; for the years 1S57-- S0 new cases,JT5S; toal cases S5 yeas (lSoo-lSS- O),

7535. Of these are 1JS csred and 6X73deceased.

Hospitals and asylums are 5.Of 4SS residing" in hospitals wer

3J.9 per cent, farmers; 33.9 per cent.cottars; 17 of ihi serving class; S.4per cent, sailors and iisfcers.

, SHlPriNG.

Wirfi respect to steamers. 2Corwavin 1ST9 wss 2To. 14, in 1SSS 2Co. 9, andin 1582 To. 5 in rank: Great Britain,the United States, Germany, Franceand Spain having a larger tannage.

The effective tonnage 3 tons equal-in- s1 steamship ton) Is now approach- -

ins France, which on Jan. I, liS?, had2,f,K0 effective tons, while Norway,as said above, shows 2,1?7.3X, a diner-ene- e

only of 43.033 tons.In tiie'iasi ten years the sailing ves-

sels somber has been rtduced by S3)vessels, while the tonnage has "beenincreased by 45.CO) tons.

In the same period the steamershave been increased in number aswell as in tonnace by 573 vessels withlt23Si tons.

In 13S new vessels built in thiscoantrv numbered 39 steamers with12.C2S toas; tosgbt from foreign coan-tries3J,7- 47

tonsTIn the shipping between Xorwav

and foreign ports there were cmplovedin lSl, 1382 vessels; arrived, 1,531,-93- 1

tons; departed, i339,C&3 tons.The focr-nit- n parts of the sail and

three-fifth- s of the steam shipping wasdone by Norwegian ships.

theorweeian nsc: Bv Norwecianvessels 27,612 voyages were performed,of which lSySSo weie between Norwayand foreign countries, and 14,327 between toreign countries.

Ia the foreign trade there were employed 5132 vessels with 2,0137 tons.

un eaca Yessei is reckoned o.4 voy- -aces.

E&eh steamer has made 2S vovaces.with about 17 freights.

The brsUo-freiz- earned bvforeizntrading shows Kx. MS,173,), whichmake for each sailing ton 4SKr. oe.;steamship too 164 Kroner.

LIQCOB TRA5TIC.

Tf tH Yar 1t! ir mttt1 ft lis- -

for regolaung the sale of spirituousuqaofs m ine louowrag maanenAll lieense-nolde- rs privileges to sellspirit? are to be transferred to associ-ations 'Samlag.) To procure thefunds snares of" 40) Krone 'about 22steHing, were sold and the share-holders should have a preperentialpayment w a per cent, ine proatsthereover are to be applied to thepromotion of education, towardsmuseums, libraries and gymnasticestablishments, sxants to aivlnms forchildren, improvements of publicgardens, etc- -, etc

Aeeordins-- to this law. there hassince 1S71, been established "Sam-lag- s''

in all Norwegian towns (exceptuuw -- frrrwi uu: tseii Oi wnicu naveunder SO) inhabitants.) The liquorshops ia Norway have in this periodbeenrtdsced from 501 to 327, that is,from one on 591 inhabitants to one on1413 inhabitants, ot more precisely, asthe sale is concentrated in the townsto one shop for each G&j inhabitants.In the period 1S71-.-- 3, the consume ofspirits was 2 litre fat 1(f) per cent.alcohol) per indrridoal. In the

it sunk tojl.5 litre."We learn by this that Norwavat

present is the most sober coantrv innorth and middle Europe.

Christiania sold spirituous Honorsin 1SS2 per ca. l)Krom, of thesewere 2S1,C applied to such benev-olent objects as named above.

Beazilifnl Embroidery TForJfc.

There is on exhibition in one ofthe windows of Messrs. Egan &Gbqb a large embroidered table-etet- h.

In the center of it 2 typicalAmerican eagle 2nd shield is'work-e- d,

with s. irfde hordes extendingaroewt she whole, dosed in eachowner with birds in different

colors. It is a beautiful piece ofhand embroidery, and is the workof Mr. Edwin H. Johnson, bugler

i of the U. S. S. Boston. It is valuedat $60, and Mr. Johnson spenteleven weeks in completing it.

Their Attractive Exhibit st Chi-

cago.

Since last writing I have taken aturn on the attractive, alwayscrowded Midway Plaisance and findthe customs and characteristics ofother climes interestingly depicted,though many nations have attrac-tions in the form of theaters andbaraars, which, though doing athriving business, do not give oneany special idea of the habits oftheir countries. Catalogued on asmall five-ce- nt pamphlet one findssome kind of a "show" conductedby each nation, but from the ex-

perience of others we have learnedthat not all are worth the time andmoney used to pay a visit. In theIrish villages, from the center ofone of which rises the Castle Blar-ney and from the other DonegalCastle, one sees the peasant girls atwork on the fine laces and carvingsthat only this race can produce.Visitors are entertained by the danc-ing and singing of the girls, the harpaccompaniment being sweet beyonddescription. Near these villagesof the "old country" are found twowhich attract the multitude, onebeing a settlement of the South Seaislanders, where, on entering onesees four Samoan houses of nativeconstruction, the largest of whichstood for ten years in the village ofKing iTataafa, and which was sentto the exhibit by him. It containsover 10,000 pieces of wood and isthatched with the leaves of thewild suear-can- e, the house itselfbeine made of the wood of the !

bread fruit tree. There are no walls !

to these domiciles, simply a conical-s-

haped roof supported by adoren or more roughly hewn posts.

Natives of the Samo3 and Fijiislands present, asln their decided-ly decollette attire of no waists andknee skirts, made from the fibreof the cocoa tree, they weremats and fans, an interest-ing picture. The women wearshoulder covering, to be sure.but said draperies, waist girdles ofvegetable fibre, necklaces and headcrowns of beads caused us poorfashion-deprave- d mortals to lookwith envy on the cool attire ot oursavaee visitors.

These people are not black, butof a deep brown color, their hairbeing worn short. One of the menspoke comparatively good Englishand took pleasure in trying to tellus about anything of which weasked. His eyes, during conversa-tion, discovered a yellow marigoldin the folds of my dress, and thepleased expression on his greasyface as he received and stored itaway in his head-wreat- h showedhis taste for bright colors.

Five canoes, the largest of whichwas a war skiff, made of timberssewed with fibre of the cocoanuttree, were on exhibition and forsale. San Jose ilerenrv.

CYCLORA1TA COMPANY.

George Beckley is not a man eas-

ily downed, and when it was ascer-tained that he could not induce thenational band to go to Chicago, hebegan looking around for nativemusicians that did not belong toany organization. He came backhere from San Francisco to inducesome Hawaiian musicians to go toChicago and perform at the cyclo-ram-a.

He has accomplished hismission and is satisfied as far as itgoes.

There sailed by the Australiatoday Messrs- - Joseph K. Kanepuu,Duke Eihana Moke, John Moses,Wm. Olepau, and Dibble K. Eli.These musicians will be underthe care of Mr. George C. Beck-le- y,

and will be employed atthe cyclorama until the fair closes,receiving 2 monthly stipend of$50 and all expenses paid. Afterthe fair closes these and the fourHawaiian singers now performingat the cyclorama, will be returnedlo Honolulu free of all expense,besides being allowed the privilegeof giving concerts en route home,

Mr. Beckley expects to be absentabout three months, visitingeastern cities and the fair. Hewill take the Campania nextmonth for Europe, where he goesto make a study of the methodsemployed by the Atlantic liners.Mrs. Beckley will remain in XewYork, visiting friends during herhusband's absence in Europe.

To make 1000 cubic feet of illu-minating gas, eight pounds of coalcosting 2 cente, and four gallons ofnaphtha cosjDg 12 cents, are

in the Supreme Court or the Hawai- -

lan lsianui.

In Equity.

Glaus SrKECKELs. Plaintiff, vs. Geo,W. Mactarlaxe, Defendant.

nSTORK JODD, O.JU BICKKETOS, J., AM

COOtEK. CIRCUIT 4CKJE.

(Mr. Justice Fruar being disquali-fied, having been of counsel, by re-

quest, Circntt Judge Cooper sat inhis stead).

M. made a promissory note to U. tCo..and. as security, assipitd certaincertificates of stock by endorsement inblank, and executed an irrevocablepower of attorney authorizing thetransfer of the certificates to otherpersons;

Held, that the transaction was a pledge,and not a chattel mortgage, and thatthe securities followed the debt into thebands of the holder.

At the time of the assignment a memoran-dum xras made upon the stub of thestock-boo- k ot the company that thecertificates bad been duly assigned byM. to B. it Co as collateral security.Held, that the assignment was goodbetween the pirties, and that U. coaldnot enquire into the validity of the sub-sequent assignments ot the certificates.

OPIXIOX OF THE COURT BY JUDGE COOrEK.

This is an appeal from the order ofCircuit Judge Whiting decreeingthat 1190 shares of the capital stockof the Watkapu Sagar Companypledged by the defendant to BishopSc Co, and now held by the plaintiff,be sold at pnblic auction for the pnrpose of paying a certain promissorynote made by the defendant toBishop & Co. for the snm of $123,-344.0- 7,

together with interest at therata of S per cent, per annum,amounting to $31110.10. said notebeing held by the plaintiff.

It seems to us that no error in thedecision or order of tho Court belowhas been pointed out.

The certificates of stock were en-

dorsed in blank by ilacfarlane anddelivered to Bishop & Co. at jfVio (ima tho nnta ies fnvnn. This !

in itself was sufficient to pass thoponitable title and the transaction I

became a pledge and not a chattelmortgasa as contended for by the ;

defendant.Bishop & Co. the pledgees upon , 'Illustrations of the world's fin-su- ch

endorsement and delivery ancial solidarity throng upon us :and under their irrevocable power of Major McKinley, with a few strokesattorney to transfer the shares to 0f his in violation of the spiritanother person had a power con-ple- d

with an interest, and it gavethem the right to demand of thecompany new certificates. The cer-tificates however still remain in thename of ilacfarlane, bnt on the 1stof April, 1S90, five days after the :

date of the note the following endorsement was made upon the stub

wjikjr - -- iu; r"goring the number of the certificates,ine apove snares are amy assignedh, n. xr-- Tf,.tnQ of ttii t

UJ VJ. II. iuwu.."- - w. .uuu.u.u ivrBishop (Jo. of Honolulu as col-

lateral for moneys had and received."Signed W. M. G..secretary.

This seems to comply with Section '1433 of the Civil Code and wouldpreclude either Macfarlane or hiscreditors disputing the transfer forthat pnrposo and further than thisMacfarlane is not concerned. Andjwe do not find that the memorandum '

of pledge made at the time restricts '

the right to realize upon the securi-ties to Bishop & Co. The shares ofstock were transferred "as collateralsecurity for the payment of theabove promissory note and of allother notes and demands which thesaid Bishop & Co. held or may holdagainst me so long as they shallhold the said security.

TT it a (vnnptn rt . AuuuuiaBi lUc uulo u,bpKckels Bishop Co. relinquishedtheir right to hold the security forany other note or demand which theymight have held against Macfarlane,hnt this does not rHva irnnfarlnnoany cause of complaint bo long as heis not aepnvea ot nis ngnt to redeem his securities upon payment ofhis debt. "When collateral securityis given or property assigned for thebetter protection or payment of adebt it shall be made effectual for thepurpose, and that not only to theimmediate party to the security butto others who are entitled to the 'debt" Stearn3 vs. Bates, 11G Conn.,3LL

The transfer of the note and sharesfrom Bishop & Co. to Bishop, and '

from Bishop to the plaintiff, was asale of their right in the note and tothe securities, and we consider thatthe cernhcates were negotiable withthe note itself and that the nlaintiff

.was therefore the proper partysne.

While Bishop & Co. were holdingthe Macfarlane note and the Waika-p- u

shares as security therefor, Mac--'farlane wrote a letter to Messrs.HartwelL Thurston and Carter "inwhich he expressed a desire to beginproceedings against he HawaiianCommercial & Sugar ( ompany forrente, profits and dam a s which heconsidered to be due to iBWailapnSugar Company for tie use of cer-- ,tain lands known as tLe WaikapuCommons, and offered aa compensa-tion a sum in cash and a percent-- ,age of the amount which might berecovered, and also authorized them,upon the approval of Bishop & Co.,to compromise the claim on which,the proceeding3 were brought'whether by sale of G. W. Macfer-- iknfssteck or payment of money.

To this nroDocitinn it ; i- -, !

by this defendant that Bishop & Co. ,consented and that they were estop-- ! j

ped from disposing of the sharespending the suih

Wf do not consider it necessaryto determine whether or not theletter was couched in such terms aswould creates" s'oppel

or not, for upon a consideration o!tlli oviilonco wo fail to find tuns

, Bishop &Co or Rny ono fw xUm

pen,

also

, consented to the proposal, and forthat reason wo do not pursuo thequestion further.

In accordance with the forestingopinion the appeal is dismissed, andtho order and decree of tho CircuitCourt is confirmed.

F. M. Hatch for plaintiff; A. S.Hartwcll for defendant.

Honolulu, Sept. 11, 1S93.

.1 Sew Dsc For Sngar.A now use for sugar as the mo-

tive power for ship's boilers is spok-

en of in a new York paper quotedby tho Deutsche Zucker Industrie.The invention is asserted to be ca-

pable of bringing the speed of steam-ers up to thirty-fiv- e knots an hour,and thus to bring down the passagefrom New York to Queonstown tothree days, twenty hours, insteadof the present record of five days,fifteen hours. The idea appears lobe to cause an explosion by drop-ping sulphuric acid on a mixtureof sugar and chlorate of potash.The explosions so caused appear tobe among the most powerful knownand their energy is of course appli-cable to promoting motion equallywith explosions in gaa and petro-leum motors. It is, however, veryquestionable whether vessels can befound capable of permanently re-sisting concentrated sulphuric acidand the reaction of the explosivecompounds, and at the same timeavailable as durable engines fordriving ships or locomotives. Ex.

"Jfembers One of Another."The above is the title of an able

article from the pen of Rev. J. A.Cruzau, formerly pastor of CentralUnion church, of this city, and nowof Santa Cruz, Cal. The article iapublished in Th oPacifi c,of Augustlb, a weokly religious and familypaper of San Francisco. Appendedis a paragraph from the article con--nomine ffntraii

(if not the law) of our reciprocitytreaty with Hawaii, puts sugar onthe free list. We smilingly say,'Why should we uive the Hawaiianplanters two cents per pound ontheir sugar? We want to cheapenthe necessaries of life.' Yes, butthose few strokes of the pen bank- -

rupt nawan, anu taico trom thiscoast millions of dollars in trade.r.or,.., :rit; m.,Bf m,Vm, .""" - wuauougul uua loss or close her plantations, shewill have no money with which tobuy our machinery, our provisionsand our merchandise. The entirePacific coast suffers with little Ha-waii o3 she looks out upon herbankrupt plantations.

Consnmprj'orr of Sngar in Japan.There has been a remarkable in-

crease in the importation and con-sumption of sugar in Japan duringthe past twenty years, which canscarcely have failed to have someeffect on the course of the world'smarkets. In 1868 the declaredvalue of the sugar imported byJaDan was 3918.700. nnd Inat tou. si nn .it was ?iu,uw,uuu. A Japan nativegives the total value of the sugarJF00"1 dunnS hf."' Itwenty

year a3 ?98,8o0,000, or anaverage of about 14,300,000 ner an- -num IQ 1880 the declared valuewas ?3,030,000, and in 1891

Meantime the value ofthe sugar produced n itselfhas increased from $1,700,000 in1834 to upward of $6,000,000 in re-cent years. X. Y. Com. Bulletin.

T)t) YOU FEEDTHE BABY?

The Skin needs foo-t- . If the Com-plexion ia sallow, roagh, scaly, pimply,it ia becaase it is not fed with

LOLA jIOATEZ CREUEThe Skin Food and Tissue Builder,

positively the only saps and reliable ar-ticle for the Complexion. Absolntelyharmless, open3 the pores', increases thenatural and necesaary secretions of theskin. Bestores the flesh to firm healthystate of youth. Prevents wrinkles.Good for burns, chapped lips and hands.

gjtTBot lasts three months.PRICE 75 GENTS.

EJBT'Ast your druggist for it.HOW CAN T0U TOLERATE

Freckles, Pim-ples, Blackheads,yellow or mud-dy Skin, monthWrinkles or anyform of facial dis-figurement whenMrs. Nettie Hae-ms- os

guaranteesto cnre yon. Don'tconsider yourcase a hopelessone.

reltTortoedSSThJSiiS:nent removal of superfluous hairguaranteed.2IBS. NETTIE HCAJKRISON"

America's Beauty TJoctor.28 Gey Street, San Pranciseo, Cal.

or sale by H0LLL8TEB & CO.,Dro?gietef 109 Fort St . , Honolnln.

34C9-t- f

t

IP

bTAUTHOEITYACT GX--

,

Act tA Axnrnd Cbptr LX1 nf theInn Law ori$9S, Klatlnj:

In Internal T.e- -

j

.1 Enacted by the Exeoctiv aadAdvisory Oococfli of the Provisional i

Governateat C die Hawaiiani

Islands:j

jSex-ho- x 1 last octiwn 38 01 Chapter

LXIof the Session Lairs ot ISM beand the saaae is hereby amended so asto read as follows :

'Secdon 30 Bach assessor shall re- -

ce.ve such cospeasatioB as the Lerisla- - '

rare shall, from tirae to tirae appropriate. '

Each deputy shall neceive such psrcea- t-

aze of the taxes collected by him.indod- - j

mraid aad school taxes, not to exceedfive per cent., as fell compessauoa torassessiaj aad coDeciisz aad all work

done la connection therewith, as the as-

sessor, with the approval of the Ministerof ilnaace, may decade."

Srcnox 2 This Ac: shall take eSectfrom the date of its publication.

Approved this 14th day ol September,A D.139S.

Saed. FRANCIS M. HATCH,Yke-Presde- at is the Provisional Got- -

erameat of the Hawaiian Islands,

SisaeijJ. A, King,

Minister of the Interior.34S4 IS7-l- t

iVCX 32.

An Art to Appropriate tbe Sum or TwoHundred and EIshtj-nI- c Dollar

sad rive On to Xr theClaims of Certain Jipj--

nee at Kekana.

Bs rrSxACtXB by the Executive aadAdvisory Gooaeils of the FrovkioaslGoverameat of the HawaiianIslands:

Section 1 There fe hereby appro-priated the sua of Tiro Hundred aadEighty-nin- e Dollars sadHve Ceats fromthe Public Treasury to pay the claims of

oae hundred aad twenty-thre- e Japanesecontract laborers at Kefcaht, Kauai, for

costs of coert paid by them in the Dis-

trict Coart of Waimea, oa July 31st, ISPS.

Srcnox 2 This Act shall take effect

from the date of its pcbBcatioa.Approved this 14th day of September,

A.D.1SSS.Signed. FRANCIS M. HATCH,

at of the Provisional Gov-

ernment of the .Hawaiian Islands.Signed.!J. A. Kiss,

Minister of the Interior.34541497-l-t

NOTICE.Notice is hereby given that the pay-

ment of all Salary, Drafts and Pay Bolls,will hereafter be paid on the 5th, 15th,

25th, 3SKh, or 31st of esch and everymonth. In the event of any of the above

dates falling oaSunday, payments wOi bepaid on the Saturday previous.

G. E. SMITHIES,Begisteir of Public Accounts.

v Approved) S. M. Dako.k,

Minister of Finance.S4Sl-6- t 1495-- St

Provisional Government of theHawaiian Islands.

Cocxgl. Chaxbsb, IEososmvc, August 17, 1S9S.J

At a meeting of the Executive and Ad-

visory Councils held this day, Has.FRA2CCI3 M. HATCH was electedYke-PresJde- nt of the Provisional Government in place of Hoa. William C.Wilder, resigned.

CHARLES. T. RODGERS,Secretary Executive and Advisory

Councils. 34G0 l49S-3- t

SEALED TENDERSWill be received at the Interior Officecnta WEDNESDAY, September 20th,at 12 o'clock noon, for the constructionof a highway across the Hakalau Gulch,North Hilo, Hawaii.

Plans and specifications for the wcrkcan be seen at the Omce of the Superin-

tendent of Public Works, Honolulu, and ofat the oSce of A. B. Loebeastein, Hilo,Hawaii.

The Minister of the Interior does sotbind himself to accept the lowest or anybid. J. A. ETXG,

Hini"tpr of the Iaterior.Interior Office, September 7, 1S93.

S47Sli9S-3- t

In accordance with Section 1, ChapterWW of theSesdca Laws of 1SSS,Ihave this day changed the location ofthe Government Pound at Eeanae, Koo-la-a,

Maui, to a piece of land situate on

the maVsi side of the Government Road atat Keanae.

D. W. XAPIHAA has this day beenappointed Poundmssier for the abovePound in place of B. B. Kalilimokn,resigned.

J.Jl. EDG,Minister of the Interior.

Interior OSce, August 16, 1,893.3460 1493-- 3t

Sale ot Government Lot, South.Slope. PunchTovs-- l Sill.

Honolulu. Oshu.On THURSDAY, September ls

1S3S, at 12 o'clock nooa, at the front ea--.

trance o the Executive Building, will. be sold at pabKc aacaoa, oae Govera-me- at

lot, situate on the masts side otQuarry saset, aad immediately abovethe Porrugnese Mutual BeaeSt Societypremises, containing an area of 9373square feet, a little more or less.

Tpsei pries ?IE0.

J. A. KESG,Minister of the Iaterior.

Interior OfSce, August 22, 1S9S.34S41-i94-?- t

Sale ol Tenancy at "Will of theStore on 3viniz Street suid

adjoining the ChineseTheatre.

Oa SATURDAY, Septemb-- r SO, 1S9S,at 12 o clock noon, at the front entranceof the Executive Building, will be soldat public auction, the Tenancy at "Will ofthe Premises occupied as a Store onKingstreet, oa the Waikikisideof and adjoin-ing the Chinese Theatre, Honolulu,Oabu.

Terra Tenancy from month to monthuntil such rime as the Minister of theInterior may wish to terminate the sameby giving 30 clays notice.

Upset price $10 per moath, payablemonthly in advance.

J. A. KING,Minister ol the Interior.

Interior Omce, August 31st, 1S93.3472-3- t

Sale of Government Land, ad- -ioinina; Pohakohakn, En--

raakua, Ea-svaii- .

On THURSDAY, September 23, 1SS3,

at 12 o'clock noon, at the front entranceof the Executive Building, will be soldat public anctioa, the lease of a piece ofGovernment Lead adjoining Pohakuha-k- c,

Hatca'Eua, Hawaii, cootainins anarea of SO acres, more or less.

Term Lease for 10 ye-ars- .

Upset price $50 per annum, payablesemi-annna- ljy in advance.

J. A. KL'G,Minister of the Interior.

Interior 03ce, August 29th, 1S93.3470-4- t 1495-3-t

Sale or .Lease of the Govern-ment Remnants ofPnuepa

2d and Kokoild, Ko-hal- a,

TTnwaii.On THURSDAY, October 5, 1S93, at

12 o'clock noon, at the front entrance ofthe Executive Building, will be sold atpnblic section, the lease of the rem-

nants of the Government lands ot Pan-epa2- d

and Kokoiki, Eohala, Hawaii,containing an area of 399 acres, a littlemore or less.

Term Lease for 10 years.Upset price ?125, per annum, paya-

ble semi-annual- ly in advance.JAS. A. KTNG,

Minister cf the Interior.Interior Office, September 5, 1S93.

3476 1496-3-t

HUGH GU"", Esq., has this daybeen appointed member of the Board ofFire Commissioners for the City of Hono-

lulu, vice Jas. H. Boyd, resigned.J. A. KIXG,

Minister of the Interior.Interior Omce, September 5, 1893.

3476 1496-3-t

E. KB USE, Esq. has this day (been ap-pointed a decbexof the Road Board forths Taxation District of Waimea, Island ofKauai, for the unexpired terra ra&de vacantby the death of L. H. Siolz.

J. A. KING,Minister of the Interior.

Interiar 0ce, Acgcst loth, 1SS3.

K93-- 3

C.D.PRIXGLE, Esq.hfis thUday beenappoinud an Agent to take acknowledce-inen- ts

to labor contracts for the District ofVTaimea, Island of Kauai.

J. A. KDCG,Minister of the Interior.

Interior OSce, Acast 15. 1S93.1193-- 3

J.H.BAEEXABA,Esq., has this day beenappointed a Notary Public for the FirstJndieial Circuit of the Hawaiian Islands.

J. A. KING,Minister of the Interior.

Interior OfSse, Atyrcst 17, 1633.U33-- 3

HARRTZ. AUSTIX.Esq, has this day!been appointed Ajreat to take Acknowledgments to Labor Contracts for the District

Eawaihss. Triirfl of TTii.. A. KX5G,

Kmister of the Interior.Interior 0ee,Acgcst 33, 1833. 11&3

07T3CE OS THE BoABD OP HEALTH, )Hosolcxtj, Angast 13, 1S93.)

From and after date, all bills againstthe Board of Health must be made induplicate. CHAP. WILCOX,

Secretary Board of Health.3472 1495-- 3t

J. KUEONA, Esq. has been appointedPoandrnaster to the Government Pound

MsViH, Honoluln, vice D. Kaaca, re-

signed. His com mission takes effect onthe2Sthinst. J. a. KING,

Minister of the Interior.Interior OSce, Angast 22, 1S93.

3464 1494--3t

Hors ford's Acid PhosphateFor the Tired Craia

For SleeplessnessCie Horcford' Acid Phofphate. J

' --

f- NfS" H vr

tiAWAllA.s wAZKHt, iLjbISDAI SEPTEMBER 19 iSyS. &4fer 3

"UNCLE ALICE!"

AN AUTOBIOGRAPHY" WRITTEN

BT A VETERAN PRINTER.

Old Time Facts Relating to

California and Honolnla.

HCIYT THE "AMVKltTISEK" WAS

STAKTWl BY HON. H. it.YriUTXKT.

Tht Story of the ITanderlnj of One

of the Oldest Printer In

Hairall.

AJeiander Bolster was born Sep-

tember S, 1S31, in connty Eerry, Ire-land. His mother belonged to theDnctett family of Greenlane, Kerry,and many relatives bearing thatname are at the present time in NewYork, American bora. His father(Abraham Bolster) died here a few-year- s

ago at the age of SI; he was anative of Mallah, near Cork, andmany of that name are at presentliving in Mallah. Came to conntyCork in 1S3G with his father andmother, together with a sister andbrother (Abe); bis sister died inCork at the age of 7 years. Re-

mained in Cork for about threeyears, where he went to Saint Bar-

ry's school.During his stay in that county

Qaeen Yictoria gave birth to herfirst child, and in honor of the occa-

sion every house in the city was illu-

minated. Another memorable eventoccurred during his time in Cork,was the election of Dan. O'Connellas representative for county Clare,defeating Colonel Chatterton (Pro-testant). The celebrated Dan., hethinks, was the first Roman Catholicelected under the Emancipation act.After the defeat of Colonel Chatter-to-n,

the victorious party got up aneffigy of the colonel, carried it aroundthe city, and in the evening madebonfires and cast the effigies intothem.

The family left Cork for Plymouthwith the intention of going to Amer-ica, but on arrival there ihe shipBoyal Saxon had gone to America.In the meantime another vessel (theBolivar) was on the berth for Tas-mania, Tan Diemen's Land. Thefamily took passage by that vesseland arrived at Launceston in 1840. In1845 was bound apprentice to theprinting business for five years atthe Cornwall Chronicle office, Cap-tain "W. L. Goodwin, proprietor.

In 1849 the news of thegreatdiscovery of gold in California wasannounced in Eannceston, and everyavailable vessel was laid on for thegold coast. DnriDg the gold feverhis father caught the infection andtook passage in the brig Swan forCalifornia in the latter part of '49,arriving at Honolnla the same year.flaring suffered so severely fromsea sickness as he said "All the goldin California would not induce himto go any further than Honolulu,"wnere ne remamea unm aeain.

Alick Bolster arrived at Honolnlalatter part of 1850, at the age of 20,and celebrated his 21st birthday inthis city, nnder the reign of Kame-hame- ha

LTL, the ministry being B.C. Wylie, minister of foreign affairs;Dr. Judd, finance; Keoni Ana (JohnYoung), interior; chief justice, Lee.

His first employment in Honolnlawas at the mission office, then nnderthe management of Mr. BodgersHe was engaged on Micronesianwork under the supervision of Bev.H. Bingham. During this year thefirst missionary vessel Morning Stararrived, staying some time here.Eventually she took her departureior jiucroaesia wgeuier wiiq mission-ary families, taking with them theprinted work, in the Micronesiandialect, such as testaments, hymnbooks, primers, etc, on most of whichAlick Bolster was engaged as thecompositor. This work being com-pleted, his next engagement was atthe Polynesian office, under the man-agement of Mr. H. M. "Whitney; E.O. Hall, editor.

He worked in that office foraboutone year. During this year ttoiewBof the great discovery of gold inAustralia was announced, and manyTessels were laid on at San Franciscofor Sydney, N. S. W. Alick caughtthe gold fever, and in 1851 took hisdeparture, with his brother Abe, forSydney. After arriving at Sydneyhe went to work at the Empireoffice a morning paper, and workedin that office for some months; SirHenry Parkes, proprietor and editor.He next fell in with a company ofminers, of which he became a part-ner, and started for the Ovens dig-gings together with his brother Abe(then 14 years old). Some few yearssince these mines (rave out. and theplace i3 now the well known inland

city of Beech worth, distant abonl 250to 300 miles from Melbourne.

After working at the mines, hereturned to Sydney with about 109ounces of gold (S2100). Ho theremet his father and mother, who cameafter him and his brother. After ashort stay there, he paid a visit tohis old home in Launceston, wherehe remained for about four months,working on theLannceston Examinerduring that time. He returned toSydney, where he was married in1S54. His father and mother beinganxious to return to Honolulu, AlickBolster, with his wife and one child(Abraham), and arrived hers in 1855,his son being one year old on the2Sth of August the very day helanded in Honolulu the second time.Mr. 'Whitney came to meet him atthe wharf and welcomed him andwife and child, and again engagedhim to work in the Polynesian office.

Having worked in that office untilabout 1S60, when Mr. Whitney gaveup the management of the Polyne-sian and built a printing office of hisown. in which he first started andpublished the CoinrxBCiAi. Advertises as a weekly paper. During thefirst week of its issne I left the gov-ernment office and joined the com-posing staff of the Advebtiseb, re-maining in that office until 1S63.

During 1860 the Queen's hospitalwas built, and from that place toPunahou college (President Beck-wit- h,

now pastor of the new andmagnificent church known as theCentral Union Church of Honolulu),theWaikiki plains, on which not ahouse nor a blade of grass was visi-ble, and a large number of the resi-dences in Honolulu were thatchhouses, and only one brick building

the Makee block in which C. B.Bishop opened the first bank, withJohnny Paty as chief clerk; hisfather, at this time, Capt, Paty, wascommander of the bark FrancesPalmer, who was afterwards honoredwith the title of commodore, becansoot his numerous successful passagesbetween Honolulu and California;his rival being the old time-honor- ed

Capt. "Jim" Smith, of the clipperbark Yankee.

In 1S63 Alick Bolster, with hiswife and six children, took his de-parture for Sydney, N. S. W., in thebark Fetisch, in company with Capt,Milne and family. After arriving atSydney he took employment in theSydney Morning Herald office Hon.John Fairfax proprietor, Rev. JohnWest editor where he remained foreighteen years.

In 1SST Mr. Bolster, with his wifeand seven children, returned toHonolulu, and took employmentagain in the Adtebtiser office, J. H.Black proprietor. After five weeks'illness his wife died, and is now laidin her final resting place alongsideof his father, mother, his oldest sonAbraham (who accidentally met hisdeath at the age of 29 years), and adaughter 7 years of age.

In the meantime the Advebtisebchanged hands, next becoming theproperty of Hon. Walter M. Gibsonand his son-in-la- Mr. Fred. H.Hayselden. During this time thefirst daily came into existence, withAlick Bolster as foreman, who madeup the first number of the presentDatlt Picrnc Commerciai. Adveb-tisx- b.

Another change of proprietor-ship took place E. C. Macfarlane& Co. proprietors B. J. Creighton,Esq., editor. After this change, Mr.Bolster went to work for Mr. RobertGrieve, where he remained for sometime.

The Advebtiseb again changedhands, then becoming the propertyof Clans Spreckels & Co., and pub-lished in the present office. Finally,the proprietorship of the Advebtisebagain changed, and is now owned bvthe Gazette Publishing Company,Mr. H. M. Whitney manager ; andlast, but not least, Alick Bolster isworking at the case as a "full hand,"at the age of 62 years on the 8th ofSeptember, 1893.

In conclusion, he wishes everybodyto know that he is a loyal Britishsubject, and a faithful supporter ofthe annexation of these islands withthe great and grand Bepnblic ofAmerica.

CHINA'S RETALIATION.

It Will Commence, it is Thought,if Congress Does Not Act.

The communication recently re-ceived by the president from LiHang Chang, the Chinese viceroy,is taken by certain officials to meanthat China will certainly retaliateagainst the United States in casecongress at its next regular sessionfails to modify the Geary law so asto make it less oppressive to theChinese residents of the UnitedStates. The viceroy said in his dis-patch that no retaliatory measureswould be instituted at present bythe Chinese government, and thatAmerican citizens in China will befully protected until the assemblingof congress in regular session. Thisis regarded as an implied threatthat such protection will be re-moved in the event of the failureof congress to enact the proposedremedial legislation in the interestsof Chinese residing in the UnitedStates, and is so construed, so it issaid, at the state depa; 'ment. Thestatement alleged to have beenmade to Consul William BowmanatfTien Tsin by Viceroy Li HungChang is practically the same asthe communication received by thepresident from the viceroy. Am.Ex.

All kind? of artistic printing atth Gazette Office

A MAUI LEPER

Surrenders to the AuthoritiesAfter Defying the Iran-Severa- l'

Fears.Two lepers came down by the

steamer Waialeale Friday morn-

ing ; oue was from Honokaa andthe other from Lahaina. Nauahiis the name of the leper from La-hain- a,

and for many years ho hasbeen ths terror of Olowalu gulch,Maui. Armed with a Winchesterrifle and a belt full of cartridges,he has defied the authorities to ar-

rest him. Ho was once capturedbut made his escape, and sincethen he made up Ms mind not tobe taken alive. The authoritieshave left him alone for some years.

Last week Nauahi became tiredof his mountain seclusion, and lefthis hiding place and came to de-

liver himself up to the custody ofthe deputy sheriff. Nauahi wasremoved to the Kalihi receivingstation Friday, where he awaitsexamination.

PAID A VISIT.

Members of the GovernmentBoard the Philadelphia

Yesterday morning at 11 o'clockF. M. Hatch, vice-preside- J. A.King, minister of the interior, W.0. Smith, attorney-genera- l, and S.M. Damon, minister of finance, ac-

companied by Major G. C. Potter,A. D. C, visited the U. S. S. Phila-delphia. The party were conveyedon board in one of the cruiser's bigsteam launches.

The distinguished visitors werereceived with the usual honors andtaken over the vessel. All the im-provements embodied in this mod-ern specimen of naval architecturewere shown and explained by thecourteous officers of the ship. Af-ter a pleasant stay of about half anhour, they left the cruiser. TheHawaiian flag was unfurled fromthe mainmast and a salute of nine-teen guns was fired before their de-

parture.

Diplomatic VisitB.

Captain A. S. Barker, of theU. S. S. Philadelphia, accom-panied by Consul-Gener- al Sever-ance, paid an official visit to theProvisional government at 11o'clock Thursday morning. Mem-bers of the government will returnthe call this morning, visiting thePhiladelphia at 11 o'clock.

it

AN- D-

fetal Cup?

Give3 special attention to the Purchasingand Seilimr of Stocks, BoncU and RealEstate, and will negotiate loans upon Roodcollaterals at reasonable) rates, and for amoderate commigsion.

The following Stocks and Bonds are nowottered lor sale:Shares of Hawaiian Scear Co. Stock." " KiUnea Cyclcrama " I

.Mats P ..1st r 11

" " Haiku Sngai Co." " Hawaiian A iricnltnral Co. "" " People's Ice aefricerator Co."

13?" AH of the above are diridened payingStock.

ALSO rOSElLE.Hawaiian Government Bonds, G per cent,

free of taxes.Ewa Plantation Co.. 7 per cent, free of

taxes.

158 For farther particulars apply to

The Hiws. Safs Deposit & SaTesiment Co

1496-- 4

Contractor and Builder.All kinds of Jobbing promptly attend-

ed to. Will make a specialty of Officeand Store Fitting; second floor HonoluluPlaning Mill, Fort Street.

C"Mntnal Telephone 625 . 3419-3- m

Notice.

vroncE is hereby givenJ-- i that the business hitherto carriedon under the name of W. AhanaorWeng Hung at No. 323 Nnnanu street,in Honolnla, Tailor Shop, has beentransferred and sold to Worn; Ah Wo,and that he has been the sole owner andis alone responsible for all debts since1889 and that the use of the name W.Ahana on bills and as a business adver-tisement is wholly without authority.

W. AHANA.Honoluln, August 23, 1893.

3465 1494-- 4t

Notice.NOTICE 13 HEREBY GIVEN THAT

purchased on the 15th ofAugust, 1888, the share of my partnerWong Hnng in the firm of W. Ahana,doing a Tailoring business on Nunannstreet, No. 323, and have carried on thebusiness since solely for my account.

WONG AH WO.Honoluln, August 24, 1893.

34C6 1494-4- t

Ntiv 2uocrfistmtniJ.

IN THE SWIM!

Wo havo just recoivea

ANOTHER FULL CAKG0OF

Hay and GrainPer Hawaiian Bark Manna Ala

consisting of1500 Bales Largo and Jf Wheat Hay,2000 Bags Surprise, No. 1, White and

.oiacK uats,2000 Bags Wholo Barley,1000 Bags Rolled Barloy,3500 Bags Coarso and Fino Bran,600 Bags Middlings,S00 Bags Mixed Feed,200 Bags Choico Wheat,200 Bags Cracked Corn,100 Bags Small Yellow Com,100 Bags Rolled Oats and70 Bags Oil Cake Meal.

We selected thnsn Goods dnrin?our last trip to the Coast ; they are first-clas- s,

and cost no mora than poorerqualities now on the market.

Give Us a Trial !

Bedrock Prices!--d& Orders promptly attended.

"Telephones No. 121.

California Feed Co.,KING A WRIGHT,

3443 1491-l- m Proprietors.

BENSON SMITH & CO

JOBBING AUD SUSUTAUTURIXQ

PHARMACISTS

x rau. uxi or

Fure JDjrvLi

CHEMICALS.

Medicinal Preoarations,

PATENT MEDICINES

AT THE LOWEST PRICES.

113 and US Port Strtet. 138j--q

ATLASAssurance Company

POUNDED 1808.

Capital, 8,000,000Afisatj- 9,000,000

Having been appointed Agents of theabove Company we are now ready toeffect Insurances at the lowest rates ofpremium.

H. W. SCHMIDT & SONS.

,ir'?lgm2S

S idya W

Pioneer SteamCANDY FACTORY and BAKERY.

, HORN Practical Coniectionor.Pastrr Cook and Baker.

Ho. 71 Hotel 8U Telephone.

CHAS. BEIWE & 0078

Boston Line of Packets.IMPORTERS WILL PLBASB

take notice that the fine

SHIP HELEN BREWER

Nkwzll, Master,

Will positively sail on OCTOBER 15th.ttl&-'3- ox farther particulars apply to

O. BBEWKB & CO.

Biz a Is tdrsonledzeatoe ledicr nmedr tcrGoBorrncea S Gleet.Tha cxflY ia2a raneilT InrXieaeoiTliceaortniites.

I prescribe it and feelI Krjj,vr sate In reccggynrtlrg itITntEimfatH'mCo to sa wazam.

LCS!SllTl,g.lMBB A.J.&iU.-itiI.il.U-,

VZCATUK.UUSold t Druggists,

FBXC2 8L90,

Hobron, Newman & Co., AgentsHollister & Co., Wholesale Agenta.Benson, Smith & Co.. Wholesale Agents

1

i

JBmpanmt (Sasettc

12-PAt- eE EDITION J

T0BSDAY. SEPIBMWK

aOTIS AND COHHRSTS.

The Diocesan ITagaiine for Sep-iemh- er

was received last Saturday.Eight columns of the number aretaken up with correspondence re-

lating to the unfortunate churchquarrel which has been going onfor several years between theBishop of Honolulu and the secondcongregation of the cathedral. Thebishop takes the pains to informhis readers editorially why theDiocesan Magazine is royalist Perhaps what the bishop intended toexplain was why his magazine is

there is .no royalty inHawaii today, and unless the man-

ly independence of the "bone andsinew" of the islands is suddenlysnuffed ont, and the lessons learnedof western civilization are totallyextinguished by some improbableintellectual or political cataclysm,such as has been recorded occa-

sionally in the world's history,there is absolutely no chance forrestoration. Should the improbable happen, it will be time for ourpolitical friend, the bishop, to ex-

plain his views, which at presentonly cause him to be laughed at.The bishop Eeems to lose sight ofthe fact that the Provisionalgovernment has been recognizedby the United States, which iseverything, and by the rest of thepowers, which is acquiescence inthe stand taken by Uncle Sam.It therefore cuts little figurewhether the bishop acknowledgesthe Provisional government or not.The fact that a majority of thesecond congregation endorses an-

nexation carries more weight withit. It is just possible the bishop isat present as unpopular in politics3S he has been for years in reli-

gion.

The board of health will hold animportant meeting this week atwhich Mr. R. W. Meyers, theboard's agent at Molokai, will bepresent. Final action on the ex-

periments at the vaccine farm andthe determination of its permanentlocation will be brought up. Severalother matters relating to the policyand management of the leper settle-ment, which have been held overawaiting Mr. Meyers' arrival, willalso be discussed and settled.

The arrests reported by SheriffWilcox made in the Wainihavalley last Friday are highly com-

mended by the authorities. It isthe belief of members of the boardof health the present peaceable sur-render of the lepers, who, after thedeath of Sheriff Stolz, congregatedin uainiha valley, has beenbrought about, partially at least,by the reports of the kind treat-ment and comfort experienced atthe settlement by those taken fromKalalau at the time of the Koolautrouble. The firm stand taken bythe government in the enforcementof the segregation law has alsohad much to do with the presentsurrender. Since the- - Provision-al government began segregationas provided by the law, that hadfor years been a dead letter underthe monarchy, the lepers havelearned the comforts and seclusionof Molokai are preferable to theoutlawry and hardships of the in-

accessible gulches of farther Kauai.The native policemen who havesuccessfully executed the law inthis instance are deserving of thegreatest praise, and the action ofpoliceman Kakina, who led theposse making the arrests, includingthat of his own unfortunate leperdaughter, shows that he has per-formed his official duty under cir-

cumstances where many menwould have been unfaithful to thetrust imposed in them.

An interesting example of elec-tricity as applied to farm work isin operation at a Scotch farm. Thewhole of the usual farm machinery,such as threshing, sowing, comthreshing and the like, are drivenby an electric motor.

A

THE ROYAZIST CLAW.

Citizen, of Hais-ai- i Answers5Tr. Neumann and his

Backers.

j Mr. Editor : We believe anyonefSSB j having read the writings, doings

' sad sayings of our last sovereign,i Clans Spreckels and the Hon. PaulNeumann the three leading lightsagainst annexation must believeas the writer does, viz that it isnot patriotism, love of country, norlove of any part of the people thatprompts them to oppose annexa-

tion but it is self-interes-t, su-

preme selfishness. Our last sover-

eign sent Hon. Mr. Neumann toWashington, and instructed him tonegotiate with the Washingtongovernment tor a liberal moneyallowance for herself and for hersupposed successor. She asked nofavors for the country or for herpeople ; and when self is so largebefore one's eyes as to exclude allelse from being seen, it is not loveof country that presents itself toview.

Mr. Spreckels will fight the Pro-visional government and all friendsof annexation, whether they befound here or in the United States.He wants cheap labor to work hisplantations (no selfishness there),and he believes annexation willprevent it. He appears blind tothe country's welfare, stable gov- -

ernment, and everything but cheaplabor.

Mr. Spreckels claims to be afriend of the poor kanaka. "Healways had admiration for theHawaiian," " not onlyold Spreckels will see that justiceIs done the Hawaiian, but hiswhole family and the natives candepend on that" Mr. Spreckels isfor the Hawaiians and their cause.For why ? Because he believes theduped kanakas can help him to de-

feat annexation, and that will ensure him plenty of cheap labor,which must be very gratifyingto the poor laboring kanaka aswell as profitable to Mr. Spreckels..umoa an planters except thoseemployed by Mr. Spreckels or thoseunder his financial thumb, are forannexation. They believe annex-ation would be good for the coun-try and are willing to abide the re-

sults whether labor be low or high.Mr. Neumann's selfishness does

not crop out in such bold, plainwords as those referred to above ;but his advice to President Doleand the Provisional governmentimplies as much. When the emoluments and smiles that formerlvfell to him from royalty no longerdescend upon' him and he sees noprospect of their doing so as longas the Provisional governmentholds the reins. Hence his flatter-ing ,'advice which is akin in itsobject to that given by the fox tothe crow who had in an opportunemoment picked up the fox's break-fast and flown into a tree with it.The fox was vexed at his loss andperplexed as to how he would re-cover it, seeing an open fight wasagainst success. So being a cun-ning old fox, he used headworkand diplomacy to effect his objectand began by flattering the crow,telling him how good he was andall the people knew it ; but in orderto retain their good graces andshow them you are a good bird, asthey all believe, vou must savgrace before you eat So the sillvcrow believing the fox sincerejinhis compliments and suggestionsand being convinced, saying gracewas a proper thing to do, openedhis mouth for the purpose and bydoing so dropped the meat whichthe fox trotted off with, murmuringsome moral to the outwitted crow.

Advocate Neumann is known tobe (figuratively speaking) a cun-nia- g

old fox. thoughtful andpolitic; he has lost his supper ndis vexed at its loss, and perplexedbecause there is no waj' to recoverit only by diplomacy. So he commences as did the fox, by flattery.Congratulating and praising Presi-dent Dole, telling him the people"have confidence in your charac-ter, disposition, integrity and abil-ity," and intimates that so good aman as you are should say gracebefore, you go further, if you dontthe people will loose faith in vourstrength, in your courage to dowhat is just and right.

The grace Advocate Xeumannwants tne .Provisional governmentto say before they go further, is, toorder an election where all its ene-mies as well as its friends couldexpress by their votes their ap-proval or disapproval of the policyof the Provisional government,hoping as he no doubt does, thatif he can pursnade them to saythis grace the government prizemay fall from their grasp andcould be picked un bv the wilevfox royalists who covetit

Then there would be no annex-ation, no reciprocity; sovereigntywould be restored to plot treasonand corruption, and, with it3 hench-men, grant us a new constitution,

HAWAIIAN' GAZETTE, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 19, 1893.

ir which all political rights wouldbe reserved as sovereign preroga-tives. Then the sovereign wouldenjoy adulation and .plenty. Theroyal smiles and emoluments j

would again descend upon the ableadvoo.'te. Then Mr. Spreckelswould be surf of his cheap labor,and the poor laboring native wouldhave the satisfaction of laboringvery cheaply for Mr. Spreckels ornot at all. For this prospectiveboom some of the duped nativesload Mr. Spreckels with leis,praise and almost worship him andwithout a doubt they do love hischampaign e.

Mr. Xeumann advances the fol-

lowing to back up his demands forgrace : "It is not necessary to ad-

vance the proposition that annex-ation is entirely impossible ; it isundeniably impossible without anexpression of the will of the Ha-

waiian people."The United States would not,

without such an expression, annexthis country in any form or underany conditions." It is with thisannexation "without the expressionof-th- e will of the" people to be an-

nexed that we propose to deal inour uext letter.

ANNEXATION.

Hawaii, Sept. 13, 1S93.

SATURDAY'S CRICKBT3TATCH.

On Saturday afternoon, at theold baseball grounds, a match wasplayed between sides captained byMessrs. Gardner and Hatfield.Gardner won the toss and electedto go to the bat. He went to thefront himself accompanied by Hul-gate. The bowlers were, Messrs.Hatfield and Burnside. Hulgatewas dismissed by a ball from Hat-field. 1 for 3. And was followedby T. Lishman. An unlucky hitto leg was secured by D. Ross andwas passed to W. Soper. 2 for 5.Gardner sent up a catch and madeway for E. Ross. 3 for 10. Soperthen put together 5 and being dis-missed by his brother gave placeto D. Ross. The five runs of thesegentlemen with one more added byH. Mist comnleted the score of theinnings, and the last wicket fellfor 17.

With this score to head the Hat-fieldia- ns

were confident of success.But their task was not so easilyaccomplished. The ground provedunmistakably to be the bowler'sand Gardner and Lishman soonbegan their deadly work. Messrs.Lishman and Kitcat were separatedat 3. Stanley was run out withoutany additions being made. Burn-sid- e

followed him to the pavilionand the scroring fell to Hatfield,Weedon and Soper. These gentlemen scored the 20 that secured thegame, and the innings closed for28. A victory by 11 runs.

Appended is the full score :

3IB. GARDNER'S ELEVEN. RUNS.

W Gardner, c Hatfield, b Burnside 3T Lishmau, c Ross, b Hatfield 2C Hulgate, b Hatfield 0W Soper, c Soper, b Hatfield G

ERoss, b Hatfield 0D Ross, c and b Burnside oH Mist, run out, b Burnside..C Greenfield, not outG. Iiishman, b Hatfield. r

Total

JIB. HATFIELD'S ELEVEN.A Hatfield, not out .

10

17

RUNS..... 10

V Kitcat, c Lishman, b Gardner... 4G Burnside, e.Llshman, b Gardner 0AV Xi Stanley, ruu out, b Lishman. 0W "Weedon, c and b Gardner 5J Soper, c and b Gardner 5D Logan, b Gardner-- 0x trreenneld, nit wicket, b Lishman 1W Lishman, b Gardner 3

Total 2S

JLnot&er Joke.All Floridians have heard of the

little joke perpetrated by a Chicagopaper and widety- - copied in refer-ence to the blood orange and howit was made. The paper in ques-tion said that the blood of rats wasinjected under the rind of the orange which caused the blocdyblotcbes in the frnit.

A Warren (Pa.), paper comes tothe front now with a storv of thenavel orange and tells in "the fol-

lowing wise manner why this or-ange has no seed :

"Probably few people who eatthe delicious navel or seedless or-anges sold in Warren Etop to con-sider that the absence of seedsproves the orange has been subject-ed to an operation. It is a fact however. Long before the fruit npens,and while quite young, the insideof the orange is pulled out througha deft opening at the end and allthe seeds removed. The meat isreplaced and the orange thrives,growing large and handsome andvery sweet and juicy. The woundat the end heals, but does notclose." Ex.

China's imperial canal is 2100miles long.

In 1889 the United States pro-duced 103,000 tons of refined cop-per, nearly half the world's yield.

The world's coal fields alreadyknown and worked contain coalenough to last a thousand "years..

0

ALL BEADY.

CdEROKEE STRIPPERS WAITING

FOR THE WORD "GO!1

Everything is ready for the presi-

dent to issue his proclamationopening the Cherokee Etrip to settle-ment. The last formalities werecomplied with a few days ago,when Chief Bnshyhead, of theCherokee nation notified the gen-

eral land office that the Cherokeeshad selected their allotments.Each Cherokee is entitled to eightyacres at the same price that settlersare required to pay.

i.ne regulations which governthe opening of the strip will differmaterially from those under whichOklahoma was thrown open to thepublic on April 22, 1S89. The service of the United States marshalswill be dispensed with, and the wardepartment has received ordersto send troops enough tothe strip to preserve the peaceand see that the .regulationsare carried out Cavalry is nowreported to be moving forward to-

ward the strip from Forts Supplyand Reno.

A neutral strip one hundred feetwide will be drawn along the Kansas and Oklahoma sides of thelands to be opened, and on the dayof opening homesteaders and settlers will be allowed to come withinits lines with their horses and con-veyances.

TO PREVENT FRAUDS.

To prevent speculation andfraud, an ingenious method hasbeen adopted. Booths will beerected on both sides of the stripand land office clerks placed incharge several days prior to theday of the opening. Every home-steader will be required to go toone of these booths and file a dec-laration of his intention to take udlana under the terms of the proc-lamation. He will receive a cer-tificate, which he will be requiredto hold until his selection is made.When he has selected his land heis then obliged to go to a landoffice and surrender his certificate.

SEVEN NEW TOWNS.

A corps of surveyors to lay outthe new towns left Washington onMonday. The location of thetowns are a secret, to all save threemen, who are pledged to absolutesilence. These men are SecretaryHoke Smith, Land CommissionerLamoreaux and the chief platterin the land office here. Even theengineers are kept in ignorance ofthe location until they arrive onthe scene.

The land office has decided tomake the seven new towns in thestrip as attractive as possible.They will be laid out with SO-fo- ot

streets and 20-fo- ot sidewalks forparking, and 80 acres in each willbe reserved for parks and countycourt houses.

LAND ENOUGH FOR 25,000.There are altogether 6,000,000

acres of land to be opened. Ofthese one-thir- d, or 2,000.000 acres.are arid land, unfit for settlement,leaving 4,000,000 available forhomestead purposes. There willbe seven county towns in the strip,covering 320 acres each ; four sec-tions are reserved in each townshipfor school and other purposes ; theCherokee allotments, referred toabove, must be deducted, and othersmall reservations are made notsubject to public entry ; leaving inall about 3,500,000 acres availablefor settlement. Each homesteadermay take 160 acres. Not countingthose who take town lots, there willbe land enough for about 22,000persons to make selections, andwith the town lot squatters, alto-gether not exceeding 25,000.

SPECI3IEX SQUATTERS.

At Guthrie, Okla., a hicycle clubhas been organized, and the mem-bers have been in training sometime to engage in the great rushfor chean lands. Manv of thehomesteaders who have been livingon the border of the strip for a yearor more have built small shantyhouses on their wagons, in whichthey have been living. Everyclaimant of a quarter Eection mustindicate his claim in some man-ner. Some will thrust a stick intothe ground to indicate their posses-sion, but the true homesteaderswill drive straight unon their claimwhen the race is on, and complywith the legal formality by EimplyEliding their impromptu housesfrom their wagons and beginninghousekeeping then and there. It isnext to impossible to dislodge thatKina oi a squatter. fhiiadelphiaBecord.

COMPLETED THE CONGO MAP.

TJio Results oV Alexandre Delconitnune'sexplorations In Africa.

Alexandre Dclcommuno is tho lastgreat explorer ofAfrica who has returnedto Europe, and so important wero hiscontributions to geographical knowledge

that ho was bon- -

j$i orcd in Brusselswith a ereat omtionand banquet, was the onlyandKingLeopoldconferred medalson hita and sev-

eral of his com-panions. Thoughbut CS years old,Delcommuno liratraveled manyyears in Africa,has explored

Alexandre DELCOi-t- nearly all tho E.

fluents of thoupper Congo as well as the country lyingbetween them and has enabled tho pro-moters of the Congo Free Stato to com-plete tho map of their poessions.

But it was .it terrible cost Thojnil Bin expedition traversal

an immense region where, owing todevastating wars, tho natives had plant-ed no crops for two or three vears.nndgeneral f.unine prevailed. Captain Biadied last August. Captam Stairs diedsoon after reaching the coast. Hi com-panion. Captain Bodsou, was killed, aswere Captain Hakansson and his con-tingent of 12 men, and of the total com-pany nearly half died of fatigue andstarvation. Their most important dis-

covery perhaps is that the great prov-ince of Katanga, which lies 5,000 or6,000 feet above tea level, is remarkablyfertile and healthful for Europeans andcontains valnable gold mines as well ascopper deposits, which wore evidentlyworked many centuries ago.

Tho true source of tho Congo wasfound to be in thb highlands near LakeTanganyika. Thence flows the riverChamoesi into Lake Bangueolo, and outof that lake runs the main head of thoLuapula, which, Bays Captain Delcom-mun-

is the Congo, being twice as largaas its largest aSner.t. For nearly thrs"years ho has been exploring that regie,and various snppesed streams and Iakjoro henceforth to bo omitted from thmap and tho real ones substituted. Ingetting down from its highland sourcesthe Lualaba, main tributary of the Lua-pula. or Con-o- , descends 2.000 feet in ."0

raiks through a creat canvon much likethr.t el tha Colorado. i

While Captwn Dclcoiniuunc traversed j

thehas

but

the

morethe

free

for

ma i! country uapram n. i i f istuck to tho out! a, StOCK OI giaSS- -

course. One of their orto to Chief '

tho sent by the Boyai Geo- -, ice and refri- -for maid--

ing the of taDie Sllyeibody to coast. They also sot up tho and f

tter at the heart tea in

fact is by0USe 0rTHE ,

, who wantKcTivai connect

Tho great briutra be--tween and Franco is to bo 20 The Comiles long, bo hv 00 . 1

alnt and bo 12in course of All j

if it is ever of which manygood liave their thoughtho best engineers bac jroi:onnced it

..ad the Channel and i

company, now woll organized,that money lie forth--

It is a very old scheme. At first the j

proposition vas at r.chimera. Xext a few

it and were thought to boIt was oven that they had stolen j

tho idea from 2f descriptionof his bridge to and perpe-- j

hoax on the British pub- -.

iff. A tnnnftl fhpn tnllrrwl rF I

many years, and statesmen got '

THE BUIDGE.

into a panic over its facilitationof a French invrsion. The advocates of '

a bridge --.Teat ctnetly on, andin 18S0 presented tho results of their!

survey. !

Their plan was for a bridge 2-- mileslong, from towith 118 pier3 and a inaamnm denth of'1 78 feet. Continued surveys havediown ;

a much better route from Foreland 'near Dover, to Cape Blanc Iez, near i

Calais. Tho bridge there need be 20 i

miles long, with piers as aforesaid andueptn of 11G feet The spans

will measure respectively 350 001,200 ml 1,600 feet, andlength-- , tha longest over

water to facil.tate nmiraKrmand piera the ship chan- - j

nelswill beiHunJaatedat to guardall cen-

tral sections the will be 200 feetabove the water.

It is that j ', igt half the '

travel and trafic now en - ,g the chan- -'nel would at once seek tli ' idge, making o,ww,wju tons and 1 .000 Tiasson- - i

me zamousunugo over xne iMth of Forth. Thecornpmyvrsa organized inaU the by

are ncrnr overcome thepromibe speedy progress. Of course itbe by far the greatest bridge in theworld.

Tit. AluminiumToe ft aluminium ship is being

dockyards of the Loire. It la acutter which ivonld weigh, if made ofthe 4,500 tons, instead ofiU actual of 2,600

England drinkB ram.

307September i8q$.

2Text tho paiutiug of ourstore with Hendry's ReadyMixed the arrival of the"Philadelphia"event interest the peoplelast week. The warship isbiggest that overentered the harbor, inimportance it not exceedour list of enterprisesintroducing to peo-

ple of Honolulu the meanspainting and generally

beautifying their homes atvery slight cost. Painters whohave used other paints

that "Hendry's ReadyMixed" excel them in everyparticular. Ours will coverlarge surface and present afiner finish than any

is es-

pecially for us by a San Fran-cisco firm and guaranteedcontain Japan and moreoxide of zinc averageready paint. Peoplewho have watched the changesmade in the front of our storehave noticed what aspreader the paint is. Wehave all the shades necessary

inside and outside work.Just word or two about

house furnishing, because wed-

ding presents will have to bebought within a or twoand purchasers lookaround something useful.Wo have in addition to

and Steel..rineaiaie JBia

streams and mapped "aiiges, largetheir most pleasant ware either plain, engravedduties was present Chitambo genuine CUt. We have Solid

presents hardware chestsgraphical society Ins kindnesstransportation Livingstone's KfratOrS, kmveS,the plated Spoons Ol'KS, pickle

laDioLturnisueiibyuvingstoaesaangu-- , uisaes, napKin rings, Castors,place where her father's salvers, Sets, everything V

vras bnnea; that needed personsCHANNEL ER.DGE. TOmends to show their

.rti.oi'rt.jecttu unsuaiij friendly appreciation by mak--

international jJioaeuus.England HAWAIIAN HARDWARE

mammoth,piers, cost $2i3.000,600 30Tyears construction.this built, FORT STREET, HONOLULU.

people doubts,

practicable, BridgeRailwaydeclares the will

laughed as mereengiceera advo-

cated joking.charged

unchausen'sAfrica wcro

tratingahugo

British

PHaTtCTED CHANNEL

possible

however,

completed

Forkestone Azibleteuse,

but

greatestand

7CO1,000, in-termediate thedeepest

tho borderingnight

against accidents. Through itsbridge

estimated

interposed govern-ment

weight

American

Paints,

does

othersold here. made

than

week

Havi-lau- d

Fischer

Tbe Hawaiian Newspapeis

DAILY AND WEEKLY

KlTMfOAWith a combined Circulation of

4,800 COPIESFurnish the best medium foradvertising the Hawaiianlanguage, and are the only vrecognized leading Journals.

Advertisements .inrtsubscriptions received at theoffice or the

v.

Hawaiian Gazette Co.,1

Meeohant Steeet,Honolulu.

I

ITL Dlnn,' M.,i,LI KUllCia Ml UP

Table of Content for Sept.

Notes.Hawaii's Conservatory of Polynesiani titwo,.d pafrrom ' Relics",

' o)em or tany and Late Grinding.t .... -- w . ii mat or "" xoriuuaie isles

1881, and asdifficulties

promoters

will

First Ship.built

in the

usual material,tons,

iS,

to

of to

vessel

in

ota

mixedsay

a

It

to

mixed

a

shouldfor

China

supporteu

in

46

111D

construction

ae Btory ol Hawaii's DepartedForestB, Verdure and Kaina.

Crystallization in MovementDiffusion. Heport of M.Bouchon to

tbe Sugar Congress held in Paria.A Cluster Pumalo A Citrous Fruit.Fineapplea in Florida.gecent Agricultural Inventions.Hawaiian Kona Coffee.The Brazil Coffee Crop.Field Experiments with 8ugar Cane on

calumet Plantation, Patterson, La.

The Daily Advzbtiheb is deliver-ed by carriers for 50 ennta a. ,

I Ring up Telephones 88. How lawie urns to subscribe.

r

t

fr

KOHALA NEWS.

THE PEOPLE STILL WAITING

AND PRAYING FOR RAIN.

A Week of Dancing, Picnics,

Concerts mid Lunus.

Predldeut Dole th HueM if E. 1.

Lou-Ko- hala to Hare a Tailor

llon, lite.

Kohala, Sept. 10, 1893. Kohalawants rain. Anything short of acloudburst will be acceptable. Wecalled for rain last week, and theprint was hardly dry on the morningAdvxistisee when the sky clouded tipand some slight dashes of rain fell.Nature made an effort in the rightdirection, but she did not follow itup. This is the second time we havevoiced our needs, and we do not wantto have to speak again.

It is a curious coincidence concern-

ing this drought that almost everypreacher in the district has been tak-

ings vacation. The Foreign churchstarts up again on Sunday and themoon changes on the tame day, andthat combination is looked forwardto hopefully.

By last mail a modest request forthe foreign mail was preferred, andour prayer was answered the sameday it went into print. Wilder S.S.Claudino brought in the mail twofull days before we had hoped for it.The postal authorities want to wakeup. 0 or new postmaster-geuera- l h asa good opportunity to show the coun-

try what improvements are possiblewith the means at his disposal. Alittle calculation and foresight onthe part of the postal authoritiescould make a big improvement onpresent tactics. The expense of hav-ing our mail carried overlandfrom Hamakua or Kona once in awhile would be trifling. When ourregular local steamer cannot makeconnections with the foreign steamer,why not utilize the W. G. Hall or oneof the Hamakua steamers? If we donot get the Australia's mail beforeWednesday look out for secession.

The old club hall at Kapaau is tobe torn down, and a new and betterone will probably arise from theruins.

As a last tribute to departingworth we gave a farewell dance onFriday night in the old hall. Theevening turning out fine, one of thevery largest and most brilliantgatherings of late years respondedto the invitations. Gay with flowersand foliage and bunting, pulsingwith the music of cornet and violinand guitar, vibrating witu tue ca-

dence of the light-foote- d dancers, thelast hours of the old house passedjoyously away.

By 8 o'clock the ball room wasablaze with light, and the perfumedair was trembling with the sweetsounds of music. Dance followeddance. Now it was the gracefulglidings of the waltz and polka, nowthe intneate mazes of the squaredance. "Soft eyes looked love toeyes that spake again, and all wentmerry as a marriage bell." Youngand old were mingled happily to-

gether, all vieing with one anotherin adding to the general hilarity.

With midnight came a sumptuouscollation under the supervision ofour accomplished club caterer, Mr.Terence Keevan. Then, refreshedwe returned to the hall, and till thedaylight dawned we chased thegolden hours with flying feet, amidthe poetry of motion and concord ofsweet sounds.

The thanks of the community aredue to those who conceived and suc-

cessfully carried out the affair andespecially to Mr. Fredenburg whocame all the way from Waimea totake charge of the music.

There was another large picnic onTuesday, a sylvan scene of enjoy-ment, a vision of alpine hats, andwood nymphs decorated with tro-phies of leaf and vine, and sportivenaiads playing in the silvery waves.If you want a day's unalloyed funcome to Kohala in September.

The musical organization fromKona has been delighting Kohalaaudiences with their varied accom-plishments. The warbling of one oftheir members is something quitemarvelous, and their solo singer wongolden opinions here. There was agreat combined concert in the nativechurch on Tuesday night, and a con-cert by the Kona boys in the clubhall on Thursday night. On Wed-nesday afternoon there was a greatluau attended by over a thousandpeople.

Mr. Dole, president of the Ha-waiian commonwealth, is restingfrom the cares of state in our midst.He is the guest of Mr. E. P. Low.

Mr. Swanzy, of the firm of T. H.Davie3 & Co., is in Kohala combin-ing business and pleasure.

Itisrnmored that a firm in Ho no- -

lulu intend starting a first-clas- s

tailoring establishment in centralKohala. It will snpply a long-fel- t

want. Of course, handsome menlook well in most anything; onesthetic principles, we prefer a well-fittin- g

suit.

PLENTY --OF SAIN AND TONS

OF SUGAR.

Improiementi. Ucliic Maile at the

bteamer IntcrestlUfr

News ,Xotcs l'crsonal

Item, etc.

Hilo, Sept. 7th. While otherdistricts on this island have beencomplaining of dry weather and con-

sequent short crops Hilo has brokenall previous records and harvestedtho largest crop ever ground by itamills; the total output of sngar fromWaiake3 to Ookala, aggregatingabout 31.500 tons, and still largercrops are estimated for nest year,

The weather has certainly beenfavorable for the past fifteen months,plenty of sun as well as rain; but thesugar empanies have gradually in-

creased their olants and orders forfertilizers until now the availableland within the limits of the plantations (excepting Laupahoehoe SugarCompany, which has only resumedplanting during the past six months)is all in cultivation, and the stand ofcane secured is truly remarkable forthese old lands. The Hilo planter iswedded to his fertilizer and wouldno more think of planting a fieldwithout its uso than he would ofsowing his seed-ca- ne broadcast andexpect results. With its use he canplant the same land year after yearand produce good crops from soilthat was supposed to be exhaustedten years ago. Younger sugar dis-

tricts could learn some useful lessonsin experience by using fertilizers be-

fore their lands are worn out.Our beautiful bay has assumed a

more practical and business like ap-

pearance during the past few dBys.On bunday morning the dd inst., theS. S. Kinau swung to anchor at herusual place in tho harbor, with thebrig Lurlineiu the offing, whichby noon entered port with a fullcargo of geneial merchandise forHilo stores and plantation supplies,sixteen days from San Francisco.No passengers. On Tuesday thebark Amelia, Ward, master, came toanchor twenty-on- e days from PugetSound, with a cargo of 450,000 feet otlumber, consigned to J. j. Kicbard-so- n;

and yesterday the steamer Ha-waii arrived and will take freight fromthe Lurline for Hakalau.

The Hilo wharf is being fitted upwith a new landing stage and stepsfor passengers, on the seaward side.This will bo a great improvementand insure dry and easy landingwhen the sea is not too rough; atpresent the boats ground beforereaching the inside steps when thetide is low, and passengers are oftencompelled to climb up the perpen-dicular steps at the front of thewharf.

We trust the superintendent ofpublic works will come again soon,if long-neede- d improvements followhis departure so quickly.

A lunch was given at the foreignchurch parlors Tuesday noon by theladies of the church in honor of thevisiting pastors and their wives,which was well attended, and thebountiful supply of good things dis-

posed of in a manner which shouldhave gratified the donators.

Bev. and Mrs. Ostrom return toKohala by this steamer having "donethe volcano" and all the sights abouttown. Bev. and Mrs. Soares alsovisited the volcano last week

Peter Lee, manager of the Volcanohouse, is in town, and will make aflying trip to Honolulu to place hischildren in school; he reports thevolcano as "very active."

A number of our lady schoolteachers returned by this steamerfrom vacation trips to the other isl-ands. Miss Harriet F. Coan andnephew from Molokai, Miss Mc-Gow-

from Maui, Miss Anna BoseBnd Miss Weight from Oahu.

Miss Anderson and Miss Frasierof Mani are here and will visit thevolcano next week.

Our young people are leaving usin considerable force to be gone forthe next nine months attending theschools on Oahu and Maui.

Mr. and Mrs. Terry returned fromthe World's Fair and traveling inthe eastern states last week by thesteamer Claudine.

The U. S. S. PhiladelDhia wasflagship of the squadron of evolu-tion during the European tour ofthe squadron.

ggjtu- -

HAWAIIAN GAZETTE, TUESDAY. SEPTEMBER 19 &a3. 5

but

HAPPY KLLO.

.Airtliii

PESTS OF BLIGHT.

PROFESSOR KOEUELE, THE

NOTED CALIFORNIA EN

TOMOLOGIST, EM

PLOYED.

ni Kxiienses to he l!orne" ly the

Cm eminent ami Xlanter"Labor Supply Com.

patty.

The recent action takengovernment and labor

by thesup- -

ply company regaiding the ravages of the blight, has resulted inthe employment of Professor Koe-bel- e,

the noted California entomo-logist, who, it is expected, willcome here at once to look into thesituation and make arrangementstoward ridding the country ofblight and insect pests.

Commissioner Marsden for-

warded the following letter to Pro-fessor Koebele at Alameda, California, Jast week by the Australia :

Albert Koebele, Esq., Alameda,Cal.:

Dear Sir: I have the honor toinform you that at a meeting of thebureau of agriculture aud forestry,held on September Sth, it was decidedto accept the offer of your services asentomologist, to search for and intro-duce into the Hawaiian islands thenatural enemies of the many blightand insect pests that are prevalenthere. Your salary will commence onthe hrst of October, 1593. While it isunderstood that you are engaged for aterm of three years, I must informyou that the government cannot bebound for any salary or any paymentwhatsoever after the 31st of March,ibH, tue uate on which the appropri-ations of the last legislature ends. Allsalaries and supplies have to be votedon by the government for each bien-nial period, and the next period willcommence on April 1st. There is notthe slightest doubt but that the gov-ernment will vote the necessary sumto defray their part of your salaryand expenses, and in connec-tion I would call your attentionto the resolntion (which I enclose) ofthe Planters' Labor and Supply Com-pany, in which they agree to defray,for the period of three years, one-ha- lf

of your salary and expenses on condi-tion that the government defrays theother half. You will, therefore, read-ily see that it is only a matter of lawthat prevents the bureau of agricul-ture binding themselves for your salary for three years, while it is as cer-tain as anything can be that nextApril the amount will be voted. Bynext mail I will send you particularsof what arrangements we have madefor you to draw your salary while inCalifornia, as soon as you have sentus what parasites you can from there.We should like you to come to Hono-lulu and make an examination ofunguis anu pesis mat are now sonumerous. Trusting that we maysoon have the pleasure of seeing youhere, I remain,

Yours respectfully,J. Maksden--,

Commissioner of Agriculture andForestry.

CLAIMS TWO ISLANDS.

Which He Soys the British Gov-

ernment Illegally Seized.

Mr. Henry J. Moore, an Ameri-can citizen, residing in Apia, Sa-

moa, has had several conferencesrecently with Secretary Greshamand Mr. Dahney, solicitor of theState department, with the view ofhaving this government take an in-

terest in his claim against the Brit-ish government for damages grow-ing out of the alleged illegal seizureby that country of two islands inthe South Pacific ocean about sixmonths ago. Mr. Moore assertsthat the islands in question, whichare called Sopia and Nassiau, be-

longed to him at the time of theirseizure by Great Britain, he havingregularly purchased the formerfrom H. M. Ruge and Company ofHamburg and the latter from JohnE. Elliott, an American trader, whodiscovered it fifteen years ago, andheld it up to the time of its sale toMoore. The islands embrace about7,500 acres each, and are said to berich in guano deposits. The claimis being investigated at the statedepartment, but is not likely to re-

sult in any fresh complicationswith the British goverment. Wash-ington Star.

Harold Sewall to Wed.Invitations have been received

here announcing the marriage of

Miss Camilla Loyall Ashe to Mr.Harold Marsh Sewall, Thursdayevening, Sept 14th, at 9 o'clock,at 2315 Sacramento street, SanFrancisco, California.

Mr. Sewall was consul-gener- al toSamoa during President Cleve-

land's first term, and spent consid-erable time in this city during thepast four months.

Mis Ashe is a sister of Hon.Porter Ashe, a popular and wellknown resident of San Francisco.

nural luDrxtistntcnts.

MANLY PURITY AND BEAUTY

WW

sea bean

Isdla.

to

To cleanse the Blood, Skin,and Scalp of every eruption,impurity, and noagency in the world of med-

icine is so speedy,economical, and asthe world-renowne- d Ctrn-cur-a

Remedies, consistingof CtrricuRA, the great SKin

cure, CtmcuRA Soir, themost effective skin purifierand beautifier, and Cirri-cur-a

Resolvent, newblcod purifier and greatestof humor Every-

thing about the

CUTICURA REMEDIESinspires confidence. They are absolutely pure and agreeable to thersost sensitive. They afford immediate relief in the most distressingof itching and burning eczemas, and other itching, scaly, and crustedskin and scalp diseases. They speedily cure humors of the bloodand skin, with loss of hair, whether scrofulous, hereditary, orulcerative, when the best physicians and all other remedies fail. In aword, they are the greatest skin cures, blood purifiers, and humorremedies of modern times, and may be used in the treatment of everyhumor and disease, from eczema to scrofula, from infancy to age.

B3" " Host to Cuss Blood AND Son Hcmors," 6a pages, 300 Diseases, 50 llhutraucas, and:so Testimonials. Mailed free to any address. A book of priceless value.

CtmcuKA Remedies are sold throughout the world. Frier, Cuticuka, 500; Cbticcka Soat,350.; Ccticcxa Resolvent, Si. Prepared by Fottex Dace & Oissucai. CoxrOKATiON, Boston.

Red, Rough, and Oily Skin, tStZAiichildren are prevented and cured by that greatest of all Skin Purifiers and Beautifiers, the celebrated

Cutlcura Soap. Incomparably superior to all other sUn and complexion soaps, while nvallinr;in delicacy and sorpsssmg in purity the most expensive of toilet and nursery soaps.

BENSON, SMITH & CO., Consignees, Honolulu, H. I.1383-- y

Just to hand Ex. Gr. N. Wilcox and Lmhtoclc.

MORTONS CASTOR OIL,mortons hair oil, and pints,

SWEET ALMOND OIL.

, camphor, 1 oz. tablets,

BROWNE'S CHLORODYNE,

SODA BIOAKB, CROWN PERFUMERY CO.'s

Al CRAB APPLE BLOSSOM

G.OSNELL'S CHERRY BLOSSOM

Perfume and Soap,

ATKINSON'S WHITE ROSE and WOOD VIOLET,

BAYLEY'S ESS. BOQUET,ELLIMAN'S EMBROCATION,

ENO'S FRUIT SALT,

BISHOPS CITRATE MAGNESIA,

eoger and gaxlet's parfum peau d' espaone,

ESPICS ASTHMA CIGARETTES,HOELOWAY'S PILLS and OINTMENT,

PEAKS' GLYCERINE SOAP,

Bryant and May's "Wax "Vestas,

FOR SALE BY

JHOLLISTER Sc CO.,WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DRUGGISTS.

FortfStreet,

ASK FOE,

And thai each Ja-- Baron Liebig'i Signatureis Bins Ink across tho Label.

To b hud of a!: Stareieepen aai Dealers tiroajbOTtCookery Bookj Post Free on Application the

ex Company.

ij&ii!&MgSyg

disease,

agreeable,unfailing

the

remedies.

simple,

Honolulu, H. I.

FINEST AHD CHEAPEST

aSTOCK FOR SOUPS,

HADE DISHES AND SAUCES.

Invaluable for India asaa Efficient Tonic in all

case3 of Weakness.Keeps good in the hottestClimates, and for any

lenptn or tune, aLIEBIG'S EXTRACT OF HEAT Co., Limited, Ftiielmttli Afenne, London, England.

F "Cookery BookBjjnay be had at the office of this paper.

zs 4.- -

Tor Colds, Congbi, Bronchitis, SoreThroat, Influenza, and Incipient Con-sumption, no remedy approaches

Ayer's Clienf PectoralIt has long been tho most popular and suc-cessful anodyne cipectorant la Pnanaicr,and Is everywhere recommended by tnaFaculty. It soothes the Innamedmeabians,breaks up Irritating mucus, allays coughing.and Induces repose. As a family emergencymedicine, Ayefs Cherry Pectoral Is toostandard

In Both HemispheresFor the relict and cure of croup, whooplns-coug- h,

sons throat, and all tho pulmonarytroubles to which the young are so liable, itIs Invaluable. No household Is qulto sccorowithout Ayer's Cherry Pectoral. tU. 8.A. Bold by Dtuztfiti tadMedldne Vendor

Pfompttoact.suretocuro

H0LLISTER & CO., 109 FORT StHONOLULU,

1301-- y Sole Agents Hawn. Islands.

DaeiHMo,--U.V E

cJust Received

m GERMAN BARE PAUL ISINBSEQ

AND OTITEIi IjATK ARRIVALS.

DOMESTICS,

DRESS GOODS.

FLANNELS, Etc.

TAILORS'.". GOODS.

FANCY GOODS,

Boots and Shoes,

Saddles, etc., etc.

PLANTATION SUPPLIES

AND A FINE LINE OF

BEiSTEffl&SEILES

pianos.

GROCERIES. LIHUORS

AND

MINERAX. WATERS.

FOE, SALE!

SOMETHING NEW.

A PRIESTMAN OIL ENGINE,

Fire horsepower; inns with ordinate beroieoeoil without boiler or farniee; cost to; ran ittrsmall as compared with stean. Can be sera lamotion at mj warehouse on Queen Street.

J188-- J BOBT. CATTON.

ITOHAN.NEAK CUSTOM HOUSE. H0SOLTJLU.

Imported and Dealer In

Japanese Provisions,

Dry Goods,

AND EVERY MWE OE

JAPANESE 3IANUFACTURE.

8f-- Island orders faithfully Sited at rtiloable prices. In quantities to salt.

P. O.BOX11B. - - MCT.TXL.5- -

4TMI3.

fe

m

ftriMill

jjvl

t:

rrA-- sl

wnFro&mimmmamm.rv "M -- j .Eh '""' &$? Vjisfw :,"t, c. tj '. :3g-- ' sp .a' ws.Hr" fW.WJ.- - vlwilfP'W$3A!q IfHEffifo-- . ''- - "n

Jr

Hawaiian gazette, Tuesday, September 19, 1893.

pmuamoi CSasette

12-PAw- E EDITION,

TUESDAY. SEPTEM-- . !9, IS83

THb SIT0AT1 5.

The friefnds of annexation areas confident today as ihey havebeen for the past six months, thatAmerican control will he estab-

lished in the Hawaiian islands.In fact there has been no doubt on

this point eince the moment thestars and stripes fluttered to thebreeze under the protectorate es-

tablished by Minister J. L. Stevens.There is no doubt in the minds ofAmericans that the aetionof the United States govern

ment at that time hasbeen confirmed and endorsed.The stand taken by the U. S. S

Boston and Admiral Skerrett since,has been ample proof that the Uni-

ted States government and Ameri-cans in Hawaii understood eachother as brothers in arms for thecause of western civilization. Therehave been no obstacles .placed inthe way of the presentation of thecause of our royalist friends by theProvisional government. It isdue to the government to saythey have stood and are standingon their own resources and respon-sibility, backed by the popularfeeling of the taxpayers. It is aswell the outside world recognizedthat the present influences in con-

trol of Hawaii have determined todominate the future political policyof the country in the interests ofthe taxpayers, without reference tothe protests or demands of theadherents of the monarchy.

The force of a national idea isgreater than the mandate of partypoliticians. For the past ten yearsthis fact has been forcing itselfupon the civilized world regardingHawaii. The statesmen of Americaand Europe have admitted theAmerican idea has prevailed in theislands of the Pacific from Samoanorthward. The fact that themagic wand of republicanism hastouched Hawaii in its sweep is notstrange it would have beenstrange had its influence missedthe Paradise of the Pacific. Whyshould not the idea of Americancivilization and statehood takeroot in Hawaii? It has en-

grafted its religion, its lawsand its civil liberty upon amonarchical system which hadfailed to meet the wants and demands of the people living thereunder. For years the subjects ofthe effete Hawaiian monarchyhave been feeling their wa' to-

wards some form of civil liberty,felt to be necessary, although notfully understood. The politicallight "not vouchsafed to the an-

cients" has flooded these islandswith glimmerings of a future notoften reaching the Eemi-sava- intime to offer him political freedomin place of tribal extinction.

It is useless to temporizethe facts as they now exist,choice for the Hawaiian isbetween political serfdom

withTheoneand

the enfranchisment which west-ernrne- nt

civilization offers. Thedemagogues who led politicalparties under the monarch' willadvise opposition and procrastina-tion in the hope that the spoils ofrestoration, if ultimate!' accom-plished, will insure a continuanceof factional corruption and person-al intrigue. But the demands ofthe native and foreign populationdemand the establishment of someform of stable government that willmark a step in advance of mon-

archical decadence, and will proveto the world that in the crucialmoment this race, quickened bycontact with civilization, has arisento the point of national develop-

ment dreamed of by philosophersbut never before attained.

"Wherefore should not the Ha-waii- an

be a great nation? With-callingt- he

influence exercised by

a dozen or more anti-Americ- an

politicians, unfortunately kept in a

jAmr.

state of political existence bythe unreal promises of such menas Mr. Claus Spreckels, there arefew friends and adherents left the

Poor ex-que-

political suicide, as Carlyle wouldcall her, and as the facts warrantshe has succeeded in dropping her-

self out of the confidence of thenation, as represented by the menwho pay for the support of

the government and advanceof the mercantile interestsof the country. It is not alto-

gether her fault, if her friends areto be believed but they are not.The people of these islands cannotforget the violation of the constitu-tional law of the land when anattempt was made to returnto absolute monarchy inlast January. And althoughroyalists of today endeavor toavoid thisjust charge of annex-tionists,- it

is useless,as both Hawaiiand the States fully under-stand the facts and the situation.Both know there is neither safetynor stable government so long asthe representatives of the nativemonarchy claim the throne.

Add to this the fact that atthe present time the following andprestige of the causehave become virtually a cypher inin Hawaiian atiairs, while theProvisional government is dailygaining strength and unitingits own ranks in spite of well-mea- nt

but and radi-cal propositions from some quarters,and the conclusion is inevitablethat Hawaii is today united uponthe political proposition to makethis country a part and parcel ofthat nation which first gave us ourimpulse toward political equalityand nt without theinterference of semi-civiliz- rulersor their following of political sycophants gathered around them un-

der a corrupt and unpopular reign.

Pending the decision of the Uni-

ted States upon the proposition forannexation we have full confidencethe Provisional government willnot lose sight of the one politicalaim which was placed in theirhands by the taxpayers of theseislands, viz : either annexation tothe United States, or some form ofstable government which wouldvirtually endorse and sustain thepolitical stand heretofore taken inself defense by the foreign colonyof Hawaii.

Since the announcement hasbeen made public that the ex-que- en

proposed to withdraw thetwenty pupils supported by herformerly at the Kawaiahao semin-ary, Miss Pope has been exertingherself to raise the necessaryamount, $1000, to retain and sup-

port them in the school during thecoming year. Thus far Miss Popehas been quite successful in herefforts for the girls, proposed to bedeserted, and it is more than likelythat before the end of the weekshe will he able to report the bal-

ance of the amount required fortheir retention at that institution.

TO EXPLORE THE ISLANDS.

Dr. Sharp and Professor LibbeyStart on a Scientific Expedition.

Dr. Benjamin Sharp and Profes-sor William Libbey left yesterdaymorning on a scientific expeditionto the Hawaiian islands, under theauspices of the Academy of Natur-al Science. Dr. Sharp is corre-sponding secretary of the academyand was a member of the WestGreenland expedition which es-

corted Lieutenant Peary tobay in 1891. Professor

Libbey holds the chair of physicalgeography at Princeton, and hastaken part in a number of scien-tific expeditions.

The object of the present trip isto make a thorough examinationof the volcano Kilauea on Hawaiiand the burial caves on the sameisland. Specimens of natural his-tory in all its branches, as repre-sented there, will also be gatheredto add to the academy's collection.

Philadelphia Record, Aug. 22.

Jos. M. Poepoe, a native barris-ter, opened a class for the study oflaw at his place near Maunakeastreet last night. Over ten Ha-waiian youths have joined theclass already, the tuition being$1.25 for six hours' study per week.

w.

ZZZXZS

United

TO UNLOAJ) SHIPS.

EXTENSIVE COALING STA-

TION ERECTED HT THE

O. R cfr. L. Co.

A Description of lion- - the Plant I

Operated Klght Humlreil Tons

if Cox&l DificliarKetl In '

Twenty Hours.

The Oahu Railroad and LandComyjany, with its characteristicenterprise and foresight, have erec-

ted upon its terminal division andwater front a very extensive coalingstation of the latest and most im-

proved description, calculated to fa-

cilitate the discharge of vessels andto coal steamers or vessels comingto its docks, with great rapidity.

Since the return of Mr. Dilling-ham, changes have been made andare in process by which two coal

ships may be docked at the rail-

road wharf at the same time, inplace of one, as first contemplated,thus enabling every possible ad-

vantage to be taken of the facilitiesprovided.

The discharging apparatus, situ-

ated upon the company's wharf,consists of a movable tower placedupon an elevated trestle somethirty-si- x feet high ; above thisrises the tower, to an additionalheight of sixty-eigh- t feet, or a totalof one hundred and ten feet abovethe water. This tower containstwo hoisting engines made by W.0. Crook & Bros. Co., of "New York,one of which is of special design,construction and great power; itis used to operate, Dy means oicrucible steel hoisting rdpes, asteam shovel of peculiar construc-tion, adapted to work throughhatches of coal-carryin- g vessels ;

the smaller engine is used to oper-ate a trolley device running on ahorizontal boom extended over thevessel, said trolley regulates theposition of the steam shovel, alter-nately placing it in position in thehatch of the vessel and then in-

board over the coal hopper, somefifty feet above the wharf level,into which hopper the coal isdumped.

The method of operation is torun the trolley outboard to positionover hatch of vessel, at same timerapidly lowering the steam shovel,which is opened as it approachesthe coal, and upon which theshovel is dropped from a height ofa foot or two. Ihe engineer in-stantly begins to close the shovel,which, as it closes, grasps overtwenty-tw- o hundred pounds ofcoal if it be anthracite and in pro-portion if the softer varieties. Thesteam shovel is then rapidly hoist-ed, at the same time being brought

rd where the coal is dis-charged from the shovel into ahopper. The two engineers re-

quired are so placed they can lookdirectly down into the vessel'shold, and thus facilitate their workby enabling them to handle theirlevers instantly, as the facility withwhich the vessel may be discharg-ed requires quick action. Theseengineers require the assistance ofa guyman, whose business is tokeep the wire ropes from becomingtwisted about each other. Threeoperators only are thus required.

Experienced engineers operatingsimilar apparatus in dischargingthe latest and most improved coalcarriers, find no difficulty in main-taining two complete round tripsof the steam shovel per minute,the greatest facility yet attainedbeing three complete round tripsin fifty-fo- ur seconds on a hoistof fifty-fiv- e feet. From suchcoal carriers as the whalebacks,steam barges, and many deep seavessels on the Atlantic coast thisapparatus is easily discharging onan average five to six hundred tonsper day, and spurts of speed aremade when one hundred andthirty-eig- ht tons per hour havebeen discharged. Eight hundredtons in twenty hours is a recordmade here already.

The coal having been dischargedto a hopper, it is thence run intocable cars and carried away to thestorage grounds where it is dump-ed in a pile, which can be madetwenty-eig- ht feet high, eighty byone hundred broad and nearly fivehundred long.

There is upon the wharf a work-ing platform at a height of twenty-si- x

feet, provided with scales, etc.,and leading from it all connectingtrestles running to storage treEtles,these support an outward and in

ward track with loop at either end.Upon these tracks are run cablecars of about two tons capacity,and calculated to make a roundtrip in eight to twelve minutes asdesired.

The storage trestle is very heav-ily timbered, is twenty-nin- e feethigh, and upon it is a track ofseventeeii feet gauge upon whicha screw fitted practically with sim-ilar machinery to that of the dis-charging tower, and reauiriutr thesame force to operate. Its purpose I

is to take coal rapidly from the 1

pile, deliver it to cable cars run-ning beneath the tower, and bythem to be distributed to the vari- - I

ous pockets, chutes, etc., as requip--!ed for delivery to teams, cars, ves- -cole ofA n i

There are coal pockets on the 4frwharf, and one properly located fordeliveries to teams, engines, cars,etc. The aim has been to securecheap and quick handling of coal,large storage and economy in plant,storage considered, over all systems J

of coal elevators. j

The engines are manufactured by I fW. 0. Crook it Bros. Co., NewYork, 1

Atlas Engine Co., Indianapolis;boilers by Edward Kendall & Sons,Cambridgeport ; steam shovels byAutomatic Coal Handling Co.,Boston, Mass. ; scales by Fairbanksit Co. ; general machine work byAtlanticWorks, East Boston, Mass. ;wire ropes, John A. Roebling ifeSonsCo., New York; additional ironwork from Honolulu Iron Works,etc.

In connection with the above, itcan be stated that the British ironship Parthenope was unloaded atthe railway company's wharf buta short time ago. Captain Heal,of the Parthenope, was loud in hispraises regarding the workings ofthe plant and the satisfactory man-ner in which the railway companydischarged the cargo of his vessel.He stated further that he wouldfind it a pleasure to recommendcaptains of coal laden vessels tohave their cargoes discharged atthe wharf of the 0. R. fc L. Com-pany. Captain Heal claimed thathe was never treated better norhad his coal cargo discharged soquickly or at such a low cost.Rock ballast was furnishedpromptly and cheaply, and hiswhole business relations with the0. R. & L. Company were highlysatisfactory.

The Spreckels-H- I acfar lane Suit.

The decision in the Spreckelsvs. Macfarlane suit, rendered bythe supreme court last week, wasonly a side issue of the main suitof Waikapu Sugar Companyagainst the Spreckelsville planta-tion, and known as the "milliondollar suit." A decision by the fullcourt on this important case issaid to be expected shortly. Thedecision of the first named suit infavor of Spreckels would have animportant bearing on the mainissue, if Mr. Spreckels by foreclos-ure process should acquire owner-ship of Mr. Macfarlane's 'sharesin the Waikapu Sugar Companybefore a decision is given in themain suit, in the event of the de-

cision being against him, or inMacfarlane's favor, as the owner-ship of Macfarlane's shares in theWaikapu Sugar Company wouldvirtually give Spreckels the benefitof the damages, or accounting tobe made by the SpreckelsvilleCompany.

ocrsDyspepsia and Indigestion

ilrs. N. FlskoSan Francisco.

The combination o excellent stomachIonics In Hood's Sarsaparilla is such that,with proper attention to diet, indigestionand even the wont cases of dyspepsia ancured by this medicine. Bead this:

"Haying for several years bten greatlytroubled with indigestion, and haTing teesHood's Sarsaparilla advertised, I concluded to

HOOD'SSarsaparilla

CURESftTB It o trial. To ray happiness and great satis-faction I found ttto b the uly remedy for tWcomplaint" Mrcs. S.RSKr, 425 Gearr Street.Ban ndseo, CaL

Hood's PKIs act easily, yet promptly 01tgclftitly, on tea UTtraad bowels, sec

HOBRON, NEWMAN & CO ,3336 Whohuu Aoesth

sQ

"3

73

(01.Q

O&

Richard A.

Seiirroi SHwcrttscmmtg

ware, Builders and General ,

always up to the times in quality, styles and prices.

Plantation Supplies,tfull assortment to suit the various demand .

Steel Plows,made esprcssly for Island work with extnt parts.

Cultivator's Cane Knives.

Agricultural Implements,Hoes, Shovels, Forks, Mattocks, etc., etc

Carpenters', Blacksmiths'and Machinists' Tools

Screw Plates, Taps and Dies, Twist Drills,

Paints and Oils, Brushes, Glass,

Asbestos Hair Felt and Felt Mixture.

Blake's Steam Pumps,Weston's Gentrifugals.

SEWING MACHINES, Wilcox & Gibbs, and Remington.

Lubricating Oils ,n tyndGeneral Merchandise, it is not possible to list

every thine we have, Ifthere is anything- - you want, come and ask for it, you will bepolitely treated. No trouble to show goods.

3278-tf-- d 1462-tf--

JOHN NOTT.Ml-'OK.TIiiR AJSTJJ SEAIiEB IN--

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Steei and Iron Ranges, Stoves and Fixtures,

20U8EKEEP1KG QC0D3 AHD KITCHBH UTKNBILS.

AGATE WAKE L' GREAT VaRIBTY.

Vhi ij.-a-y anil Silvor-plate- d.

RUBBER HOSE !' LIFT AND FORCE POMPS. WATER CLOSETS, METALS,

Plumbers' Stock, Water and Soil Pipes.

Plumbing, Tin. Copper and Sheet Iron Work,

1843.

DIMOND BLOCK, 95 and 97 KINQ STREET.

SEMI-CENTENNI- AL

5

OF

--ISSUED BY- -

NEW YORK.

1893.

Per Cent. Debenture Policy

The Mutual Life Ins. Oo.

McCurdy, President.

Assets - $175,084,156.61.Information regarding this form oi policy, or any particulars concerning the

various other forms of policies Issued by The Mutual Life Insurance Company maybe obtained of

S. B. ROSE,General Ajjent, Hawaiian Islands.

JTTJ8T AJEmrSTEIPSE BAEK C. 3D. BRYANT.

BABY CARRIAGES of all styles,CARPETS, RUGS, and MATS in the latest patterns,

"Household95 Sewing MachinesHand Sewing Machines, all with the latest improvements.Also on hand

Westermayers Celebrated Cottage Pianos !Parlor Organs, Guitars and other Musical Instruments,las? fe or sale by

ED. HOFFSOHLAEGER & CO.,-- !

King Street, opposite Castle & Cooke.

The Daily Advertiser50 CENTS PER MONTH

.

IB

'"SSBSBBHHWOBBC'SiSHHHVBVBHMHHPMBHMHlMIHnBNiK' w

i

fr

f

.?

MNP

i

PAPER READ AlSG IOAGO BY

mi. i. :k. "Whitney.

1loilr f Iturl.-i-l anil Interesting Den-

tal i'arti.

The following paper was read byDr. J. M. Whitney, of Honolulu,before the World's Columbian Den-

tal CongreBs, held at Chicago inAugust, 1893. The paper of Dr.Whitne3T was published in theXl Dental Cosmos," at Chicago onthe ISth ultimo, it being one of fivepapers selected to be read out of alarge number, and attracted muchattention and discussion at thetime. The following is the bulk ofthe paper read, which, in the "Cos-

mos" is followed by several pagescontaining the views of differentmembers of the dental college :

AMONG THE ANCIENT HAWAIIAN'S.

"The most isolated place on theglobe," that is what Prof. Alexander,the learned historian and ethnologist,says of the Hawaiian islands. Twothousand miles from the Pacific coastof America, and equally distant fromthe Alicronesian, Sanioan, and Tahi-tia- n

groups, the nearest inhabited isl-

ands, and more than twice as far fromthe east coast of China and Australia,they occupy a unique position on theman of the world.

About the year 500 of the Christianera, a boat-loa- d of men and womendrifted to these shores, either from theMalay Archipelago or from one of thesouthern islands, which had been pre-viously settled by Malays. Except ashort period of intercourse betweenthe Pacific islands in the eleventh andtwelfth centuries, these islands werescarcely known to the world untiltheir discovery by Capt Cook about ahundred years ago. Even the slightiutercouse that may have existed dur-ing these twelve centuries must havebeen among kindred races on the Ta-hiti-

and Marquesan islands, so thatradically this people (until within a

Suudred years), liad not changed theirrace characteristics, nor their habitsof life during the 1200 years of theirexistence. Fortunately, enough oftheir history and customs have beenpreserved to give us a good idea ofmany of their characteristics, theirfood, etc. They were of mediumheight, rarely reaching six feet, withheavy strong bones, their crania largeand thick. Their employments weretilling the soil, fishing, and warring.Their games were hurling the spear,riding the surf-boar- d, boxing, wres-

tling, and other exercises requiringgreat bodily strength and courage.

The climate at the seashore averages75 degrees, with slight variationsfrom day to day, and not varyingmore than 30 degrees during the year,while as one ascends the lofty moun-tains with which the country aboundsany climate may be found to one ofperpetual snow. Thus excessive heatis never found, and vigor of body canbe maintained. In the former daysof which Ave have "been speaking suchdiseases as typhus, typhoid, malarialand scarlet fevers, whooping-couu- h,

measles, mumps, smallpox, syphilis,and leprosy were unknown. Diseasesof the alimentary canal and of thelungs were the most prevalent trou-bles.

Their animal food consisted mainlyof fish, with which the sea abounds.Domestic fowls were common, withdogs and swine, both of which werechoic articles of food. Of vegeta-ble foods the principal then asnow was the taro Colocaala

which is the Hawaiian"staff of lite." From it is made thepoi, au acid paste, without which ameal is never quite satisfying. Theyalso had yarns, sweet-potatoe- s, andsugar-can- e. Their common fruitswere cocoanuts, bananas, bread-fru- it

(when cooked resembling sweet-potato- ),

and ohia or mountain apple.Their habits of eating were most ir-regular, often neglecting to supplythemselves with food for several days,and then gorging themselves at anyhour of the day or night.

With the incoming of civilizationof course many of these conditionshave changed. Though poi and fishare still the favorite articles of food ofthe native people, they have added tothese many acid and sub-aci- d vegeta-bles and fruits, with meat, fine flour,etc.

The second peculiarity of this peo-ple, rendering a knowledge of theirearly physical conditions possible, istheir modes of burying their dead.The most ancient and favorite of theseplaces of interment were in the oldlava caves, with which the island ofHawaii particularly abounds. A lavastream flowing from some opening in ofthe mountain side would cool first onthe surface, leaving the still flowinglava within to empty itself on thecountry below, and thus a long irreg-ular

acave ot varying dimensions be

would be formed. Many of theseopen from niounlain-siae- s, and of-

ten from apparently inaccessibleprecipices. The ancient Hawal-lan- s

were very superstitious; theghost of the dead was supposed tohaunt the body long after death, andthe friends of the dead anxiouslysought the most remote and inacces-sible places for depositing their bod-ies. The islands were teeming withpeople, and some of these caves arepiled many feet deep with the bonesof the ancient dead. Ko wind nor ofmoisture ever reaches them, and thebones are as perfectly preserved as inour most carefully kept cabinets, afterprobably hundreds of years since theirinterment. But the- - natives even nowguard the burying-place- s of their an-cestors with most jealous care, and it

not easy even to one familiar with

fe&iMW -- ftttifa.. j Aing-.- . fcaLv

them and their language to obtain ac-- (cess to these ancient sepulchers.

The other mode of burial to which Ireferred, and which I consider to bemuch more recent than that of thecaves, was in the sand of theseashore.Until within a comparatively fewyears, specimens of crania and otherbones from these burying-ground- scould be obtained readily in manyplaces. Six or eight miles from Ho-nolulu there was such a place twentyyears ago, where for several miles onthe seashore these human remains laybleaching in hundreds under the trop-ical sun, until they had attained thecolor and texture of ivory. I haveseen several similar places on the isl-la-

of Oahu and on Kauai particu-larly, but thev have ceased to exist- -In some places the crass has crowncompletely over the sand-mound- s, andcattle pasture over whatever bonesmay remain beneath. In others thenative people, jealous of their removal,have taken care to break and demol-ish the skulls, thus rendering themuseless. And the South Sea Islandlaborers have sought everywhere forthe skulls and removed the teeth forthe purpose of making necklaces ofthem, of which they are very fond.

Eealizing more the value of theseancient remains, now that they are sodifficult to obtain, I recently spent aween on a journey to the island ofHawaii for the purpose of visitingsome of these lava caves and securingif possible some of their treasures. Iwas fortunate in being able to obtainthe assistance of a friend whose knowl-edge of the native people and theirlanguage made him especially valuable, and I may say indispensable tomy success. A voyage of perhaps twohundred miles from Honolulu broughtus to the vicinity of the caves. Pro-viding ourselves with candles, stoutcord, etc., we at once engaged the ser-vice of an old native who claimed toknow all about the object of oursearch, and spent the first day in avain endeavor to find the ancient cave.Whether the native knew less thanhe had professed, or whether at thelast his courage failed, and he fearedthe result of guiding us aright, wedid not know, but we suspected thelatter reason was the true one.

The next day we secured two guides,and after riding many miles overrough lava-covere- d land, we reacheda spot which our guides pointed to asa burial-cav- e. It was near the seashore, far from any human dwelling,and from any place that could supporta habitati&n. We could not believeat first that au opening could existlarge enough to admit a man's body,but with much labor we succeeded inremoving the rocks so that by consid-erable eflbrt we were able to force our-selves through. Leaving our unwill-ing guides at the entrance, we fasteneda cord securely to the opening of thecave, lighted our candles, and proceed-ed to work our way down. Descendingamong the rocks until we were atleast fifty feet below the surface, wesuddenly entered a large room, per-haps forty feet high. There were nobodies here, but opening from thisroom on several sides there were low,narrow passages. Entering one ofthese, we followed it for perhaps aquarter of a mile. Part of the waywe were obliged to crawl with greatuitlicuitv throucn tne narrow tunnel.We were finally rewarded by againsuddenly finding ourselves in a largeroom, and surrounded on every sideby the (Objects of our search. Ifcarthe entrance some of the bodies layas if hastily deposited, but most ofthem were laid away with care, someupon shelves partly made with stickslaid in the rock at the side of the cave,more in an opening at the side, whichthe remains of a stone wall showed tohave been at some time walled offfrom the rest of the cave, while thedim light of our candles showed usseveral openings in different directionswhich doubtless led to other similarburial caves.

The knees were usually drawn up tothe breast, tied with a cord, and thewhole wrapped in many folds of thenative cloth or tapa. By the side ofeach had apparently been left somefood, and perhaps his fish-hoo- k orspear, that ho might not want for foodin his future home. The air beingvery dry, and perhaps having someantiseptic property, many of the bod-ies were completely mummified. Deepdust lay upon everything, and thestillness of death was over all. Wecould easily imagine with what awethe friends of those lying here hadcrept down at night and laid awaytheir dead. For the greatest secrecymust be observed, so that no one couldever find them. "I do not wish," saida dying chief, "that my bones shouldbe made into arrows to shoot micewith, or into fish-hooks- ."

We secured as many specimens ofcrania only as we were able to carry,packing them in bags. It was grow-ing dark when we emerged from thecave, and when our natives, who werewaiting outside, saw our bags of bonesand realized thatrthey must help us tocarry them home, they were in utterconsternation. It was with difficultythat they could be persuaded to placetuem upon tneir norses, anu tuen, regardless of us, of road or path, theytook the shortest way home as fast astheir horses could carry them, notdaring to look behind lest they shouldsee the pursuing ghosts of their ances-tors, leaving us to pick our way asbest we could over the rocks in thedark, without eveu a path, the eightor ten miles to our lodging place.

We have been taught that primitivepeople, living in simple conditionswere, in a great measure, free fromdental caries, as we see it in the mouth

our patients, and that many of theforms of dental disease with which wehave to contend were with themwholly unknown. This seems to me

mistaken teaching, as far as maylearned from these records. An

exceptional opportunity of becomingacquainted with the crania of the an-cient people of these islands duringme twenty-lou- r years of my residencehere has convinced me that bofh inthe case of those buried in the caves,and of those more recently in the sand,not more than twenty-fiv- e per cent,have been free from caries, irregulari-ty, or disease. Indeed, I think I havediscovered every form of dental dis-ease known to our practice; dental tocaries in all its many types, necrosis

the teeth, erosion, alveolar abscess,pyorrhea alveolaris, disease of the an-trum of Highmore, necrosis of themaxillary, ankylosis of the jaw, sali-vary calculus, etc

of

Send a copy of this week's Ha-waiian

2Gazette with your foreign

tsrrr- - sjv- - -- -. ."

'B.

.

HAWAIIAN" GAZETTE, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 19, 1893.

"RO A ftTl (W TTR A TiT FT

REPORT MADE UF THE RECENT

VISIT TO MOLOKAI.

Dr. Guto'a Treatment DlscuneO at

Length by the Uoanl Other

Important liuMncgs

Transacted.

The board of health met Wednesdayafternoon.

There were present President W.O. Smith, Theo. F. Lansing, JohnEna, Dr. Andrews and C. B. Rey-

nolds, executive officer.The minutes of the previous meet-

ing were read and approved.A letter from Dr. Mauri tz was read

offering to experiment in the pro-

duction of vaccine virus, Mr. Smithsaid that, since the experiments herein the city have been anything butsatisfactory, he thought it better tolet Mr. Meyers or Dr. Mauritz conductthe experiments on Molokai, sinceMr. Meyers had been very snccessfnlin his attempts thus far.

Dr. Andrews said the experimentsat the vaccine farm here were madewith very great care. Everythinghad been attended to, as shown inwritten accounts of how it should bedone; and yet the results have beenvery unsatisfactory. He thought itthe wiser plan to defer further experiments until Mr. Meyers camedown, or have it transferred alio-get-

her

to Mr. Meyers' place on Molo-kai.

Mr. Meyers' letter to the secretarywas read, from which tho followingextracts are taken:

Kalae, Molokai,8th September, 1893.

Chakles Wilcox, Esq., SecretaryBoard of Health, Honolulu.

Dear Sik : Mr. Hutchinson hasbeen informed that the twenty ortwenty-fiv- e lepers may arrive thisweek, and that those who have nofriends at Kalaupapa to take them in,in their own houses, must go to Kala-wao for the present.

With regard to the Japanese treatment, I understood at the commence-ment, that thirty lepers only were tobe treated at the hospital and forty atthe Bishop Home. Not feeling verysure about this, however, I inquiredof you whether the number to botreated at the hospital had been lim-ited or not. To this you have now replied that the number to be treated isto be guided by the capacity of thebuilding and which it can comfortablyaccommodate. There are now thirtyinmates, but there is room for tenmore, and for these additional bedsand bedding is required.

This settles the matter as to thenumber to be treated in the hospital,but it is rather different with the lep-ers outside. After the board has per-mitted to be published, in the Ga-zette, that a resolution had passedthe board, that all who equip them-selves with the necessary bathtubsand heaters, and who faithfully prom-ise to follow Dr. Goto's instructions,may be admitted to be treated by Dr.Goto, and this has also been extendedto huis, or to a number of persons whojoin in the expenses of equippingtiimselves. It is. therefore, not soeasy, and it would hardly be just torefuse such persons who have madethese efforts on their own expense, ofwhom manv arc nuito noor. etc.

There are now an additional num-ber of applicants, twenty-eig- ht in all,who have equipped themselves withbathing facilities, and I sent a letterto Mr. Hutchinson last mail for Dr.Goto to admit these. Some of themwill enter the hospital.

The president stated thatwhile at the leper settle-ment he had satisfied himself thatthere was houso room enough therefor the twenty-fiv- e lepers at Kalibi,and that they should b sent up onthe Hawaii.

The request of Ono (k) for permission to visit his daughter at theleper settlement was read. Thepresident thought the secretaryshould write to the applicant forfuller particulars concerning his re-quest in

Mr. Ena said, as it was a simplerequest to visit the leper settlementfor no particular purpose other thanto see his daughter the matter couldbe disposed of without reference toMr. Meyer. If it was a request tobecome a kokua there the boardwould need to refer it to Mr. Meyerand ascertain the condition of theparty in need of the kokua. The re-quest

awas laid over and the secretary

instructed to write for particulars.Bequest of J Napapa for permis-

sion to sell fish at the leper settle-ment was considered. The presidentsaid that Mr. Eugene Bat made asimilar request some time ago andhad been refused. The secretarysaid if Napapa desired to sell his fish

the board the officers at the lepersettlement would give him i cents apound for it. .

On motion of Mr. Ena the matterwas laid over till Mr. Meyer arrived.

Mr. Jones' report of the inspectionthe slaughter house for the week

showed 57 good livers; 77 fluked andwith abcess.The matter of calling for tenders

,PP'jfog ,h ara with drugsI and medical supplies was ordered toj bo published.

Tho president called attention to' the laws requiring school children tobo provided with health and vaccina- -

! tion certificates. The physician incharge of tho dispensary had asked.for instructions in the matter ofchildren from private schools callingon himfor health certificates. A longdiscussion followed regarding whoshould and who should not pay forbeing examined for a health certifi-cate.

xno presment tnougnt tne poorchildren attending private schools orpublic schools should have healthcertificates issued to them free ofcharge. He thought tho privateschools were a public benefit and re-lieved the government of tho ex-penses of maintaining a corresponding number of public Echools. Forthat reason such schools should notbe put to the further expense of pay-ing physicians' fees in order thatchildren attending may be able tocomply with the requirements ofthe law.

Mr. Beynolds said the majority ofthe pupils attending St. Louis Col-

lege, did not or was not able to paytuition fees.

The president said that thero wereother schools in the same position.

Mr. Ena thonght all those whowent to the government physiciansshould be examined for a health cer-tificate free of charge and withoutdistinction.

Mr. Lansing then moved that allschool children presenting them-selves at any government physi-cian's office, to be examined forhealth and vaccination certificates,are entitled to be examined for suchcertificates without charge.

The motion was adopted unani-mously.

The president reported that dur-ing the visit to the leper settlementlast Monday with the minister of thointerior and Mr. Brown of the sur-vey department they bad visited thedifferent kuleanas and carefullymade an estimate of tho lands including the improvements. He citedthe difficulties of getting the landunder the present laws and byway of comparison qnoted thelaw authorizing the governmentto confiscate lands for the waterworks, by which lands couldbe acquired at once and the claimscould be settled afterwards, while inthis case the board may acquire thelands from one claimant' and yetanother claimant may object, carrythe case to some higher court andput the board to the expense and in-convenience of beginning the matterall over again. He found there wasplenty of house room at the lepersettlement, but was very much disap-pointed with the progress of thework on the new ward for tho boys'home.

Mr. Reynolds went up expectingto devise plans for removing some ofthe buildings at Kalawao; but theyfound what had been done so far wasalmost next to nothing. A few cart-loads of lumber intended for the newwards were on the ground, contractfor the work had been let, but, fromappearances, the man who has it haseither too much other work to do oris very short-hande- Thero wastill a balance of $3000 left of the

sum donated by Mr. Baldwin for thispurpose, and ho had been very muchdisappointed in finding that thosewho were to do the work had been sovery slow in doing it. The wintermonths, with bad weather, were nearat hand, which may still further de-

lay tho work that he had hoped wasto be accomplished this year.

No work" had been done on theproposed new reservoir, and shouldthe water mains from Waikolu bobroken by falling rocks or heavysurf during the winter months, theleper settlement with its 1200 peopleare apt to be without water for a dayor perhaps a longer time. He hadwritten to Mr.Meyers and had urgedits constrnction, but Mr. Meyers hadrepeated his old time objections anddoubts as to tho utility of the im-provement. Ho thought it time forsubordinates to obey the orders oftho'board and not to question thorn.

He had looked carefully into Dr.Goto's treatment and the hospital.Had found the premises about thohospital in fine condition. Therooms and wards were as neat as anyboarding school. Of tho thirty pa-tients there overy one showed verymarked improvement. To look atsome of them one would need to betold that they were lepers to understand why they were thero.

The doctor depended a great dealon his office boy. When asked questions regarding the quantities ofmedicine given each patient or put

the great bath tub, be did notseem to know himself, and had toask his dispenser or office boy, ayoung half white, who answered forhim.

The girls at the Bishop home areimproving very much under thetreatment. Some of the little girlsplayed and romped about the pro-mises as cheerfully as any inmates of

boarding school. It was somethingnew to see them looking so cheerful. orEven if the treatment does not curethem, the result is well worth themoney spent.

At the hospital the thirty patientsasked ns for an increase in theirration allowance. They wanted afew more bundles of paiai. Thetreatment also seemed to improvetheir appetites, and it made themfeel able to do more work.

Mr. Reynolds said the same re-

sults were obtained when Dr. Gotowas treating lepers at the branch ahospital in Honolulu. When thepatients kept to the treatment theylooked better and some eight weredischarged as cured. In a fewmonths they were all brought back

again looking worse than ever, andas clearly pronounced lepers B3 theywere before treatment.

The president, continuing, saidthat from appearances the treatmentseemed very simple as shown by thefact that Dr. Goto left his patientsin charge of the office boy for two orthree weeks at a time. Mr. Meyerapprehended trouble from the outside patients who wanted to botreated. As it looked very simple hethought any intelligent person at thesettlement or elsewhere could keepup tho treatment without a physician.At the Bishop and boys' homes hethonght appliances and medicinescould be provided and tho wholetreatment left for the sisters incharge to carry on. In the discus-sion some one remarked that four-fifth- s

of the restorative qualities ofthe treatment were due to thepatient's faith in his doctor. He hadfound the morals of tho settlementvery fine.

The three or four hundred build-ings at the settlement, however,seemed to bo very badly in need of acoating of white wash. Tho secre-tary reported forty-fiv- e barrels oflime had been sent to the leper set-tlement within the last six months.

The president reported two orthree kokuas or kamaainas who hadacquired leprosy and desirod to beplaced on the lists so as to receiveration allowances.

Mr. Beynolds said the regularcourse was to have them broughtdown, examined by the board of ex-

amining physicians, before theycould be officially declared lepers.

Mr. Lansing thought the betterplan was to leave them where theyare.

The matter was deferred to awaitthe arrival of Mr. Meyers.

Lepers have again asked for theappointment of a resident districtmagistrate; they think it necessary,as there are a great many little mat-ters among them that they wouldliko to have looked into by a judge.The present judge lived on the otherside and was hard to get at. Thepresident thonght lepers not havinganything else to do would have enaless law suits. One would appeal,and then they would have to bebrought to Honolulu to settle theirlaw troubles. So tho appointment ofa resident jndgo would result in nogood to any one.

He roported that Rev. Kamakahiki,who had lately been permitted toenter the leper settlement as pastorfor the native protestant churches atKalawao and Kalaupapa, had not ar-rived. Ho heard that the pastor'swife had given birth to a child, andthis was the reason for the delay,and ho may change his mind.

Mr. Lansing said if Rev. Kamaka-hiki considered the welfare of hischild he should not go there at all.This matter was laid over to be con-sidered again on the arrival of Mr.Moyers.

At 4:45 the meeting adjourned.nHAMAKUA NOTES.

Tlie Sugar Mills Begin Grinding.A Pleasant Hop at

Hawakaa, Etc.Honokaa, Sept. 10, 1893. The

whole district of Hamakua wasplunged into grief by the death ofMr. von Menges'en of Kukuihaele.The deceased gentleman was muchrespected by everyone, and wasvery popular with tho men underhim on the plantation. His deathhad for a long time been expected,ana when it at last came everyonefelt sorry.

The Paauhau mill and tho Ilono-ka- a

mill are grinding, being forcedto this by the continued drought.

On Tuesday evening an im-

promptu "hop" was given by someof the Honokaa ladies as a farewellto two of tho sons of Dr. Greenfield who go to Honolulu by theClaudine in time to take the 6

steamer for San Francisco, nearwhich city the young gentlemen goto school. The affair is reportedas being very enjoyable, and waskept up till midnight.

There has been no rain since Ilast wrote to you, and the duatalong the government road fromPaauilo to Kukuihaele is terrible. 1

2

Uerman45

SyruBG. Gloger, Druggist, Watertown,

Wis. This is the opinion of a manwho keeps a drug store, sells allmedicines, comes in direct contactwith the patients and their families,and knows better than anyone elsehow remedies sell, and what truemerit they have. He hears of allthe failures and successes, and cantherefore judge: "I know of nomedicine for Coughs, Sore Throat,

Hoarseness that had done such effective work in my

Coughs, family as Boschee'sGerman LastSyrup.Sore Throat, winter a lady called

Hoarseness, at my store, who wassuffering from a very

severe cold. She could hardly talk,and I told her about German Syrupand that a few doses would give re-

lief; but she had no confidence inpatent medicines. I told her to take

bottle, and if the results were notsatisfactory I would make no chargefonit. A few days after she calledandpaid ibr it, saying that shewouldnever bewithout itin future asafew dose? had given heelief.,,

ALUlEvM

A marvel of strength anddurability

As Light as Paper,

As Strong as Steel,

As Cheap as Wood

Does not tarnish, is thereforemore practical than silver,even though the cost is sboutone tenth of the latter.

.TT"T 1 ive are displaying a win-dow full of useful articlesmade up in the above metal:Hair and Clothes Brushes,Mirrors, Frames, Cigar andCigarette Cases, Cigar Cutters,Match Boxes, Pen Holders,Ink Stands, Blotting Pads,Calendars, Trays, etc.

The cost is so small, it isworth you while to purchasaan article out of mere curiosi-it- y;

we can afford to throwthe usefulness in.

Another new line of thosehandsome

STERLING-SILVE- R

BELTS

has just come to hand, amongwhich are some new andstriking designs not beforeshown. Ladies make a noteof it.

H. I. WICHMAN,

517 Fort Street.

Hawaiian StampsWAJSFTJED.

TWILL PAY CASH, FOR EITHERJL large or small quantities of used Ha-waiian Postage Stamps, as follows:

liuese oners aro per hundred and anyquantity will be accepted, no matter hnwsmall, at the same rates 5

1 cent, violet $ 751 cent, bine 751 cent, green...... 402 cent, vermilion 1 602 cent, brown . 752 cent, rose SO2 cent, violet, 1801 issue. 605 cent, dark bine 1 50

cent, ultramarine bine 1 006 cent, ereon 6010 cent, black 4 0010 cent, vermilion 5 0010 cent, brown 2 6012 cent, black....... 6 CO12 cent, manve 6 0015 cent, brown ' 5 0018 cent, red 10 0025 cent, purple 10 0060 cent, red 25 00$1, carmine.. 25 00

cent envelope 60cent envelope 75cent envelope .... 2 COcent envelope ........... 2 00

10 cent envelope 5 00

No torn stamps wanted at anyprice. Address :

GEO. E. WASHBTJP.N,P. O. Box 2068. San Francisco, Cal

S021 1418-t-f

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AGENTSAGENTS FOK

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OB' HABTFOIO).

The Daily Advebtihek ia deliver-ed by camera for 50 cents a month.Ring np Telephone W v,

M t'l' ' 1.1.

BOAKD OF HEALTH REPORT ON

THE LEPER SETTLEMENT.

Impressive Ceremonies at tlic

Unveiling of the Damien

Monument.

Aililreio r Jlr. Stlli" anil Keplj or

tlir BIsliop of l'.inapolie.

The steamer Hawaii. CaptainCameronj arrived shortly after mid-

night Monday with the members

of the government who went toMolokai to inquire into the mannerin which the leper settlement wasconducted. Among the passengerswere a number of government off-

icials and visiting guests. The fol-

lowing account of the businesstransacted will be read with inter-

est:The party arrived at Kalaupapa

at 4 o'clock on Monday morning.They breakfasted at 5 o'clock andwent ashore about an hour later.The Bishop of Panopolis was re-

ceived by Father "Wendelin, andwas conducted to the Catholic mis-

sion. Bishop and Mrs. Willis wentto the girls' home. The remainderof the party proceeded to thesuperintendent's house. Thoughlanding at this early hour, anumber of lepers with theirfriends were assembled near thewharf to greet them. A messagewas sent to Mr. Me3ers by tele-phone, "up the pali, informing himof their arrival. He telephonedback that he would be unable tocome down owing to indispositionand pressure of business. A briefconsultation was then held, afterwhich the party divided, going inseveral directions, some on horse-back and others on foot to exploreand visit the various points ofinterest. The minister of the in-

terior, president of the board ofhealth' and officer Reynolds andJ. F. Brown of the survey depart-ment together with acting Super-intendent Hutchinson and hisright-han- d man Kbtley proceededon foot to locate and examine thekuleanas still owned by privateparties and which the governmentproposed to acquire.

There are about twenty-thre- e ofthe parcels of land, situated invarious parts of Kalaupapa, themost of which are scattered alongthe base of the pali. This examin-ation occupied about four hours.A thorough inspection was madeof each parcel, and the improve-ments on the same and a carefulestimate was made of the value ofeach. This required much care,as in many cases the land ownedby one party, leased to another,and the buildings and improve-ments were owned by third par-ties.

The representatives of the gov-

ernment had complete records ofevery award of land in Ka-laupapa, Kalawao and Wai-kol- u,

the area of each andmemoranda of the recorded trans-fers of title ; the prices at whichthey had been sold and thenames of the present claim-ants, so far as ascertained,with other data which had beencollected and systematically noted.

Between eleven and twelveo'clock the various members of theparty met again at the superintend-ent's house and, after luncheon, therepresentatives of the governmentproceeded to Kalawao and thereinspected the hospital where Dr.Goto's patients are being treated.The new hospital wards were foundto be in a clean condition and wellkept, and all the appointments ina satisfactory condition.

Dr. Goto explained his methodsof treatment, and showed the vari-ou- b

remedies and medicines whichhe used.

The patients under his treatmenthere, as well as at the Bishophome, showed apparent improve-ment, and admission to the hospi-

tal being earnestly sought byothers.

From the hospitals the partywent to the old store and examinedits condition, and from there to theboys' home. They were disap-pointed to find that the work oferecting the new wards at the latterhome, for which Mr. H. P. Bald-

win's generous donation was given,had not made more progress. In

justice, however, to the authoritiesat the settlement it should bestated that their time and atten-

tion have been much occupied oflate in erectine new wards at theBishop home, the new store andbutcher shop at Kalaupapa, andother improvements. As soon asthe new buildings at the boys'home are completed and occupiedit is proposed to take down the oldbuildincs and utilize the materialfor building additional cottages atKalaupapa.

The general affairs of the settle-ment were found to be in a satisfac-tory condition. The country wasunusually dry the drought hav-ing continued longer than usual atthis season of the Tear, and unlessrain follows soon the live stockwill suffer. The water supply,however, for domestic use and forstock has not been affected. Thesupply of mountain water from thevalley of Waikolu is one of the de-

lightful features of the settlement.It was noted that the much-talked-- of

reservoir had not beenconstructed, nor had the work evenbeen begun. Judging from re-

marks make by officers of theboard of health it would appearthat somebodv is likely to be stirred up on this subject. Bish-

op home home was found in itsusual most excellent condition,with the new wards recentlyerected and the new bathing facili-ties its usefullness has been enlarged.

The devoted sisters and brotherDutton were found as usual withtheir hands and hearts fully occu-pied with their labor of love.

At about 4 :30 p. m., in the pres-ence of a large assembly, the Dam-ie- n

monument was unveiled anddedicated. Mr. Ed. Stiles, under-secretary of the foreign office, act-ing under instructions from President Dole, with appropriate remarks gracefully presented the me-

morial monument to the care ofthe Catholic church in the follow-ing words :

Your Lokdsiiif :I have been delegated by His Ex-

cellency the President of the Provis-ional Government to come hither andplace in charge of the Catholic churchtms memorial monument, gut ot tueNational Leprosy Fund of Great Brit-ain, the honorary president of whichassociation is His Royal Highnessthe Prince of Wales. In undertak-ing this mission it was with the earn-est desire that I might be able tobring with this beautiful stone somewords of comfort and cheer, somemessage that would inspire hopeamong you. It comes from an asso-ciation composed of the leading menof a great and enlightened nation whohave organized for the purpose of aid-ing in every possible way in the alle-viation of those suffering with lep-rosy, to bring to their aid all thatmoney and science can lend towardsits relief and cure. Under the patron-age and support of the donors of thismemorial scientific men arc studyingthe disease in the distant Indies, inthe cold regions of Norway, andwhere the waters of the St. Lawrencewash the shores 'of Tracadie. Theirpowerful influence and aid have beenpromised to this government in select-ing a skilled specialist to study thedisease here. This monument thetype of enduring faith brings youthis message; all that human effortcan do for you is being done. It is atoken from a far distant land assuringyou of the sympathy and compassionof the outside world in your attliction.In the busy mart of the world's com-mercial center, amid the strife forgain and political supremacy, a phil-anthropic organization has sprung up,Phoenix-lik- e from the ashes of a hum-ble servant of the Catholic Church-Fat- her

Damien composed of men re-

nowned in the service of the state,the church, in the profession of medi-cine and surgery, and in civil life,whose leader in England's futureking. Their sole aim and object is todiscover a uaini lor tiiose amicteuwith leprosy, to bring the torch ofmedical science to enlighten thegloom that has so long surroundedthousands of its victims in every landand clime. The result of modern re-search and study of the disease hasencouraged the belief that it may begrappled with with the hope of ulti-mate success. Though the experienceof the past may have proved the taskalmost fruitless, yet the healing arthas made such prodigious strides dur-ing the past half century that it isconfidently hoped that fresh methodsand new zeal brought to bear on thesubject will yet solve the problem. Itis the wish of the donors that thistribute to the memory and life workof Father Damien should be placedhere in your midst. It is not only anevidence of their reverence and esteemfor the dead father and for the purposeof houoring his last resting place, butalso an assurance to you, his fellowsufferers, of their earnest and con-tinued efforts for your relief. Let ustake a brief glance over the history ofthe father whose name and memorywe have gathered here to honor. Hewas born at Tremeloo, a small villagenear tho city of Liouvain. in Belgium,on January 3d, 1S40. When a youthof four and twenty, while yet a theo-logical student at a Belgian univer-sity, the sudden illness of a brother,who had entered the priesthood andwas on the eve of departure for theseislands, caused him to promptly peti-tion the church authorities that liemight be sent hither in his brother'sstead. His wish was granted and hearrived at these islands in March 19,16(M, and cheerfvlly commenced thelife of toll and privation which theservants of the church ever endure.In 1S73, while attending the dedica-catlo- n

of the church at Wailuku bythe late Bishop Maigret, he heardhim express regret that the fewpriests then in the mission would notallow of one of their number beingsent to Molokai. "The harvest wasplenteous, the laborers were few."The condition of this colony atthat time touched Father Da-mie-

noble heart, and on his

ft

51HAWAIIAN GAZBTTE, TbjdSDAY, SEPTEMBER 19. 1893.

knees he besought the venerablebishop for permission to come hereand help the unfortunates in theirEaster duties. His prayer was grant-ed, and from that time until his deathhis best efforts were freely given tothose in exile here. The commence-ment of his work can best be told byusing his own words taken from a report written to me uoaru 01 ueaii.ii m1SSG: "By special providence of OurDivine Lord who during His publiclife showed a particular sympathy forthe lepers, my way was traced to-

wards Kalawao in May, A. D. 1873. Iwas then 33 years of age, enjoyingrobust health Lunalilo at that timebeing king of the islands and his Ex-cellency E. O. Hall president of theboard of health." Thus began amongyou the life work of a man whosename will go down to prosterity hon-ored and praised in every land and inevery tongue. An humble servant ofthe Catholic, church, a noble Christianmartyr, his best efforts and finallyhis life were freely Given to the taskof solacinir both spiritually and physically those that are compelled todwell in this valley. How appropri-ate, therefore, are the words inscribedon this stone by his Englishadmirers:"Greater love hath no man than this,that a man lay down his life for hisfriends." A wise man has said: "Seestthou a man that is diligent in hisbusiness, he shall stand before kings."This man's diligence in a work ofcharity and was not inexpectation of sovereign honors. Farfrom home and kindred, in a strangeland, among a people of another racein direct afUiction, he labored faith-fully, caring naught for the plauditof men or the praise of the worlduntil at last he too became a suffererin your affliction and quietly sank torest in this valley. But his name andlife work have become the theme ofkings and rulers everywhere and thegrave of the humble priest of Kalawaohas become a shrine towards wmenthe thought of millions turn in ad-miration and homage. "Kindness toall, charity to the needy, a sympa-thizing hand to the suffering anddying in conjunction with a solid re-ligious instruction to my listenershave been my constant means to in-troduce moral habits" were Uho latefather's simple words describing hisdaily methods while among you. Inthe great book of records they will beinscribed in letters of living light.Though death has crowned a life ofnoble self sacrifice and the worldhonors his name in bronze and marbleyet lie will live longest in the greatheart of humanity for, whose sakehe died. I leave this beautiful workof art in your keeping. Guard it forthe sake of him whom it honors in thename of the church he so faithfullyserved. Treasure it as a message ofcomfort that has come to you acrosstwo oceans from great and powerfulfriends, as a token of sympathy, apromise of aid. In the dark hours ofaffliction may the work of the skilledartist inspire you with hope that art'sherald ancrcl lirst sane: to a sin darkened world "The curse a blessingshall be found."

To which his lordship, the bish-op of Panapolis replied in sub-stance as follows :

The Bishop of Panapolis made areply in which he expressed thethoughtfuluess and kindness of theBritish peoplo and the Prince ofWales and the President of theProvisional government in erectincthe monument. He then spokeof the fidelity and devotion ofFather "Damien and said thatthey had together labored inmissionary work on Hawaii for fiveyears before Father Damien came toMolokai. That hearers present whenFather Damien upon his knees pray-ed Bishop Maigret that he might goto Molokai. That at the tini6 hewent to Motokai, there was no priestthere and his sympathy and lovewont out to the afflicted. His lifehere is known to you all. He came,not to acquire wealth, nor for humanapplause, but by his works showedhis love to God and to his fellowmcn.None came here seeking wealth orEleasure; only those come who are

by the force of law, or love,or as ve today, for a briefvisit. Let his memory bo cherishedas also that of the faithful brothersand sisters who are now doing thework to which he devoted his life. Hecalled upon the members of the churchto be faithful and not to lower theesteem in which Father Damien hadbeen held, but to maintain the workby fidelity to God and the church.

After attending to final detailsthe party repaired to the landingwhere, in the presence of a numberof people who had assembled tobid the guests good bye, and to thestrains of touching music theyembarked for Honolulu at 6 i. ji.

On this occasion the members ofthe band appeared for the first timein the new uniforms provided bythe Advertiser fund. The darkclpth with crimson straps, giltbands and gold buttons producinga fine effect.iThe vessel left shortlyafter 6 o'clock and steamed di-

rectly to Honolulu arriving at thewharf shortly after midnight.

Interpreter Doyle.

Mr. J. A. Doyle, well known inthis city and Hilo, has been ap-

pointed official Japanese interpre-ter. A residence of ten years es-

pecially fits Mr. Doyle for theposition, he being able to speakhe language in eight dialects.

A Good Thing to Keep at Hand.From the Troy (Kan.), Chief.

Some years ago we were very muchsubject to severe spells of choleramorbus; and now when we feel anyof the symptoms that usually preceedthat ailment, such as sickness at thestomach, diarrhoea, etc., we becomescary. We have found Camberlain'sColip, Cholera and Diarrhoea Remedythe very thing to straighten one outin such cases, and always keep itabout. We are not writing this for apay testimonial, but to let our readersknow what is a good thing to keephandy in the house. For sale by alldealers.

Benson, Burnt & Co.Agents for H. I.

HAWAIIAN LAW.

Volume Eight of the HawaiianReports Issued.

Volume eight of the Hawaiianreports has been received at thisoffice. The book is a well-boun- d

volume of nearly S00 pages, print-

ed by the Hawaiian Gazettk Co.of Honolulu, and is a credit to theskilled labor of this city in thisdepartment. Both the pressworkand the binding reflect credit onthe office from which the work wasissued and have received the com-mendation of the supreme courtand clerks of the department.

The present volume containsthree appendices, besides nearly600 pages of reports ; the first con-tains the opinions of the justices ofthe supreme court to the late sov-

ereigns, the et and the leg-

islature; the second contains thedecisions of the supreme court inbanco omitted from former vol-umes of Hawaiian reports; thethird consists of decisions of singlejustices of the supreme court notappealed from and not hitherto re-

ported.An appendix is added containing

an "m memonam" to the Hon.Edward Preston, second associatejustice of the supreme court.

The book has been compiled byMr. William Foster, magistrate ofthe district court, and is the high-est compliment that could be paidhim as an editor and reporter ofHawaiian laws.

This volume is one of the mostlearned and comprehensive thathas as yet been issued in this coun-try. Tho opinions of tho supremecourt of Hawaii have for manyyears been cited and quoted in thecourts of the United States andelsewhere, and have won an envi-able reputation for themselveswherever English, and Americanlaw prevails.

Tie South Seas.

A letter from Captain A. C.Walkup of the Hiram Binghamat Butaritari, says : "It lacks onlya few days since Hiram's anchorfirst dropped on coral bottom.This is the sixty-thir- d anchorageat ten different islands, manv ofthem at front doors of villageswhere a ship never anchors. The1000 Gilbert shares (in HiramBingham stock) are all taken. Ihave made my second visit at threeislands and find that every fourmonths is none too often to look atand stir up the work. I thinknext year's work will be encourag-ing. Many of the fallen have againconfessed their Saviour. One kincdiscarded his second wife ; anotherking his heathen games. Aftersome of my addresses on tobaccoand smoking, nearly the wholeaudience would arise to signifytheir intention to discard it. PraisoiV Tl. t mme gospeis power i The prayer-son- g,

'Jesus pilot Hiram Bingham'is being answered." Ex.

Lepers For Molokai.

The steamer Hawaii took up tothe leper settlement at MolokaiTuesday evening twenty-fiv- e

lepers. The lepers were broughtfrom the Kalihi receiving stationto the landing near the Myrtleclub boat house, and from there thesteamer took them on board atabout 5 :30 p.m. The Hawaii is totake on board seventy head of cat-tle at Kaunakakai today for theleper settlement.

Sickness at the Barracks.

Captain Good reports that thebarrack are at present afflictedwith a sort of fever, and grippe.From eight to ten cases of the dis-ease are prevalent at the barrackson an average. The cases all road-il- y

succumb to treatment and themen are able to be on duty in fromone to two days. Several caaesalso developed in Captain Zeigler'scompany.

Wonder If They Did?It is reported that the members

of the guards haveordered new uniforms throughsome business house in the city.It is stated that this step wastaken on account of some start-ling information being lately re-

ceived from the United Statesbearing on the restoration of the

n.

Credit Given.

In connection with the dedica-tion of the Father Damien monu-ment, credit should be given toMr. H. R. Armstrong, formerlyHawaiian counsul-gener- al at Lon-don, England;-- for his assistance ;the cross having been transportedto this country from England atthe expense of himself and friends.

Georgia's'$250,000.

melon crop is worth

3Tcb Sl&DErtbrnicnte

lew Store!

lew Goods !

lew Krm!All the Latest Novelties and Styles in

Antique Oak Bedroom Suits, Wicker WareOIDJD BOARDS, CHEFFONXEES, ETC.,

' WABDBOBSS, WALL BIOVCKETSAnd all kinds of Furniture Manufactured and Repaired.

iAll Islandattention

Orders will receive prompt and careful

OKDWAY & POKTEK,Robinson Blook, Hotel Street, between Fort and Nuuaau.

'acific Hardware Co., L'd.402 and 404 Eort Street

to

Keels, Rule3,Levels, Level

Plumb Bob-- , Lamp Burners and Wick,Bradley & Hubbard's Lamps and Chandeliers, Japan Bras' Bird Cages,

Parrot Cages, Breeding with Patent removable mats,A fine assortment of Locks and Knobs,

A general of Shelf Hardn are, tledge Shears, Sheep Shears,

Clippers, Mechanics' Tools, Nuts, Washers,Carriage Machine Bolts, Galvanized Wire Cloth and Nutling,Knbber Packing, Square Packing,

26.We will offer anything in our

of !

At"Call and see for

offering in all Departments.

AND IS

Honolulu.

FEWBesso

inanufactnrers.

Eiiblber Hose, SprinMers

BAILEY'S PATENT PLAJSE8

Trimmers, Ladies' Scissojs. Barbers' Shears!

Pictvuu?e Frames, Moulding;,

Great Clearance SaleCOMMENCING

MONDAY, JUNE 1893.

Large Stock GoodsGreatly Eeclucecl Prices!

yourself,

Egan & Gnnn, Eort Street

H. E. McIJST5TRE & BEO.,

(MI'OUTEJ'.H DEALERS

and Peed

KAST CORNER FORT AND KING STREETS.

iew Goods received every packet from Eastern States and EuroceKresh California Produce every steamer. orders faithfully toGoods delivered to any of the city of charge. Island orders solicitedSatisfaction guaranteed. Post Office Box 145. Telephone No. 92

Dr. J. Collis BROWNE'S

CHLORODYNECOUGHS,

COLDS,

BRONCHITIS.

DB. , COLLIS, BROWNE'S CHLORODYNEis a liquid which assuages PAINof EVERY KIND, aflords a calm, relreshlnf;sleep, WITHOUT HEADACHE, and InTl-i- ?rates the nenroas system when exhausted.

DR. J. COLLIS BROWNE'S CHLORODYNEw TAfip wiinnView uuautciior air.

stated publicly In Court that Tir.j. cni.r.isBROWNE was nndonbtedir the INVENTORof CnLORODYNE, that the whole story ofthe defendant Freeman was deliberately e,

and he rezretted to ear It had beensworn to.-Se- efAt Timet, Jnj 13,1861.

DBt-heJ-- TRLo4SpIffivECnL0R0DY"E

flJEURALCIA, GOUT, CANCER,TOOTHACHE, RHEUMATISM.

"fepiitjl

GOODSJust hand direct

from the

Hose Carpenters'Plumbs and l'eveta, Glasces

andCages

Doorline

andFlax

etc.

the bargains we are

ftQ

Cio

H -

MC.H

Groceries, Provisions

by theby All attended andpart free

No.

IS THE GREAT SPECIFIC FORniARRHCEA,

DYSENTERY,CHOLEfA

GENERAL BOARD of nEALTn LondonREPORT that It ACTS as a CIIARM',

Dr. GIBBON. Armr Medical Ktifr ni,..,.states: "two doses coxtlztext crsro u orDIABEHOU."

DR. J. COLUS BROWNE'S CHLORODYNGPiir ent" hort attacks of

EPILEPSY, SPASMS, COLIC,PALPITATION. HYSTERIA.

IM.R.9;RTANX CAUTIOM.-T- ho III- -MENSE SALE of this REMEDY has sirenrise to many UNSCRUPULOUS LMITA-TION- S.

Be careful to obierre TradeOf all Chemists. l.lKa.,2.ga. &i60. sole

J. T. DAVENP0BT,33, Great Russell Street, London, W C

N.

r

M

f

4H

7 'P hmLOCAL A2xD GENERAL.

Mr. 'E. 0. White has returnedfrom a 'short recreation visit toWaiinae.

Itf arsbal Hitchcock returned froma, visit to Hawaii by the Claudineyesterday.

The Japanese show at the operahouse Saturday evening was notwell attended.

It is reported that AdmiralSkerrett will transfer his flag tothe Philadelphia tomorrow.

The hull of the big cruiser Phil-adelphia has received a fresh coatof white paint since her arrival inport.

Neither the captain or agents ofthe bark Detroit will be responsiblefor any debts contracted by hercrew.

Mr. Sam Pierce, a well knownlocal accountant, has returned froma two weeks' visit to friends onHawaii.

Mr. H. F.Wichman will leave forthe coast by the steamer Mariposadue here from the Colonies on the21st inst.

A copy of "Long Voyages of theAncient Hawaiians" has been re-

ceived from the author, Dr. X. B.Emerson.

Dr. Oliver, resident physician atthe leper settlement, will returnhither by the steamer Mokolii.thisafternoon.

The Hawaiian Electric LightCompany have commenced puttingup their new lofty poles along Ala-ke-a

street.

Mr. W. J. Lowrie, manager ofthe Ewa plantation, accompaniedby his family, is spending sl fewdays in the city.

The baseball game on Saturdaybetween the Myrtle and Planetclubs was won by the former by ascore of 24 to 19.

Kawaiahao seminary has estab-lished a domestic department, andare prepared to take orders forjellies, breads and cake.

The conductors of the 0. K. & L.Co. are to be supplied with newuniforms, similar to those used byrailroad men in the east

A number of the petty officersand men from the Philadelphia at-

tended service at the Catholiccathedral Sunday morning.

Messrs. Lyle & Sorrenson havebeen awarded the contract for re-

pairing the steamer Waimanalonow lying on the marine" railway.

Mr. 11. W. Meyers, agent of theboard of health at Molokai, camedown by the steamer Mokolii lastSaturday, and will remain in townduring the week.

A number of holders of exhaust-ed issues of Hawaiian stamps arecontemplating forming an associa-tion for the purpose of graduatingthe price-o- f stamps.

Among the passengers leavingfor San Francisco by the steamerMariposa on the 21st inst. are Dr.Craig, H. P. Baldwin and J. B.

Atherton, wife and daughter.

The members of the Myrtle boatcrew left for Pearl City by Saturday's afternoon train, where theywill remain in training until thecompetitive race on October 7th.

The Japanese consul general,Hon.S.Fujii,paid an official visit tothe U. S. S. Philadelphia Fridaymorning. He was accorded a sa-

lute of nine guns on leaving thevessel.

The superiority of Hendry'sReady Mixed Paint over all possi-

ble competitors is brought to theattention of the public this morn-

ing by the Hawaiian HardwareCompany.

Nicholas Neal, who has been em-

ployed as a stableman for manyyears for Messrs. Wilder & Co.,was taken to the asylum yesterdaysuffering from a temporary aberra-tion of the mind.

The only 1 cent postage stampnow ou sale at the post office isthe issue in green, those of blueand purple having been exhausted.These have a market valuation offrom 25 to 50 cents each.

Mr. C. J. Falk, of Mahukona,Hawaii, arrived by the Claudineyesterday, and will spend a fewdays in the city. Mr. Falk ismanager of the mercantile businessof Wilder & Co. at Mahukona.

An act to appropriate the sum of$2S9.05, to pay the claims of cer-

tain Japanese at Kekaha, Kauai,and an act to amend chapter LXI.of the session laws of 1892, relatingto internal taxe9, were passed bythe councils Thursday. The fulltext of both acts appear in the "ByAuthority" column this morning.

;mfk'i .iWdtjtot'i

i

3 i a B a lg

-

HMJl NEWS.

A Farewell Party Personal Me-ntionStray Scribblings, etc.

Maui, Sept. 16. There's a fami-

liar old song that tells in senti-

mental strain of the fading and thedying of summer roses ; thus it iswith the guests and social pleasuresof the past holiday season. One

by one the visitors of June, Julyand August have departed, and oneby one the gayeties to which theirpresence gave impetus are pass-

ing by. Miss Paris has been chate-laine of Haleakala hall for the pastthree months, and during that timehas contributed much to the popu-

larity of Makawao as a summerresort, and has gained a pleasingreputation as a hostess by her skillin always bringing together at herfrequent social evenings harmo-

nious elements of Makawao society.Last Monday evening, the 11thinstant, just prior to the giving upthe keys of the old hall, a dozenMakawao and Honolulu peoplegathered together to celebrate asort of a farewell.

There were brilliant solos by theladies and pleasing songs from thegentlemen ; there were games anddancing, delicious salad and coffee,a toothsome cake with a ring im-

bedded in it, and, not the least im-

portant, a vote of thanks to MissParis for her hospitality of the pastsummer.

PKRSON'Ar, MENTION.

Miss Nettie Hammond, one ofthe teachers of Maunaolu, returnedlast Saturday from a visit to Chicago and her XJ. S. home.

Luther Zumwalt, recently of Ma-kawe- li,

Kauai, is teaching at Ulu-palaku-

Mr. A. H. Crook of Makawao istrying his 'prentice-han- d as peda-

gogue at Huelo.Miss May Baldwin is visiting

her relatives in Lahaina.Marshal Hitchcock made a brief

visit to Maui this week. Yesterdayhe drove through Makawao, mak-

ing short callB on his old friends.Postmaster-Gener- al Oat though

expected on Maui this week didnot put in an appearance.

Per Claudine of Wednesday,quite a number of Maui peoplereturned. Hon. H. P. Baldwinmakes Maui, a brief businessvisit departing next Tuesday fora two or three months trip to theU. S., with Cuba among the possi-- 1

bilities.Miss Mary Alexander with her

nephews and nieces returned from '

Kauai. '

Mrs. H. G. Alexander is homeagain after a long visit to Chicago7,

Brooklyn, Washington and otherplaces.

MiES Garnett also returned fromKauai. '

Mr. and Mrs. H. B. Bailey and '

Miss Bailey came back to Maui forgood, and will for a short time takeup a residence at Ulupalakua.

Mr. Mark, recently of Kauai, hasbeen ridinc over Maui this week.

Mrs. R. Albrecht, after a brief ,

visit to Maui friends, departs todayfor California.

STKAY SCRIBBLINGS.

During Saturday night, the 9thinst., about an acre of cane wasburned at Hamakuapoko, between9 and 10 o'clock p.m. It is thoughtto have been incendiary, in asmuch as the fire took place nearMaliko gulch, at whjch place nowork was being carried on.

During the next night (Sunday)some pasture land near the Japan-ese camp at Spreckelsville wasburned.

During Tuesday evening theMaui branch of the Ladies' Mis-

sionary Society held a meeting atMrs. A. C. Greene's, Makawao.Miss Mary Greene addressed themeeting.

The steam launch Mohea runs toMolokai now and then, and some-

times brings back fish to Kahului.This week the tiny steamer broughtMarshal Hitchcock from a portnearKeaunae, Hana.

The Wailuku Dramatic Association will shortlv be revived andsoon hold a meeting to determineabout another entertainment,

It is quite the fad among nativeSunday schools to hold frequentconventions. One was held lastSunday at Hamakuapoko and an-

other the Sunday before at Haiku.A Brand union meeting of Maka--,

wao district schools will be held atPookela church, Makawao, New i

Years Day. !

"

The phonoeraoh man has beenputting in his time at Spreckels- -

ville and Paia. He will exhibit at j

Makawao during the first three j

days of next week. j

Reciprocity mill (Hana) is re-- 1

ported as looking 3nd span,"' '

--jV- .

v?

HAWAIIAN" GAZETTE, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 19, 1893.

as pretty and neat as a new pin.However, Hana is woefully parch-ed, even the evergreen Hilo grassis redbced to almost dust.

During Wednesday a. ji., i3thinst., a huge floating village passedthrough the sea horizon of Maui.It is thought to have been the man-of-w- ar

Philadelphia.Mr. Beatty, recently a teacher at

Ulupalakua died last Wednesday(13th inst.), at Malulani Hospital,Wailuku. He was a stranger in astrange land and has been a longsunerer irom paralysis. The fun-eral took place on Thursday it isstated.

Nothing in the harbor or offing.Weather: Dryness still epide-

mic and plaintive requests for rainare common. Ulupalakua experi-enced a heavy downpour duringthe early part of the week, butotherwise everything -- is coveredwith blankets of dust.

GRASS FIRE.

Some of the Kuleanas Threaten-ed at Mahukona.

NewB was received by the steam-er Claudine Sunday of a big fireraging around the back hills ofMahukona, Hawaii, which threat-ened to destroy the kuleanas of thekamaainas. The fire, it is said,was started by natives cookingtheir food up the mountains, andthe graES being dry, the fire soongained headway in every direction.The fire will do no serious damageexcepting to burn out severalsquare miles of grass.

When the Claudine left at 6 :30o'clock last Friday evening, thefire was still burning, the glarebeing seen for many miles around.Eye witnesses describe the scene asbeing extremely beautiful. Thefire is expected to burn itself outwhen it reaches the rocky regions.

School Meeting at Halawa, Molo-ka- i.

Mr. H. van Giesen, who has beenfor eight years principal of theEnglish school at Molokai, havingbeen removed by the board of edu-

cation, and Mr. Wilson appointedin his stead, a meeting of theparents of the pupils was held atHalawa one day last week. Thepurpose for which the meeting wascalled was for organizing an inde-pendent English school, with Mr.van Giesen as principal. Mr. A. P.Paehaole persuaded those presentnot to boycott the governmentEchool, as it was a difficult matterto do, but rather to send their chil-dren under the new principal andsee whether or not he is a worthysuccessor of Mr. van Giesen. Mr.van Giesen agreeing to the proposalMr. Paehaole's suggestion wasadopted.

The Pearl City Murder.Deputy - Marshal Brown and

Captain Parker will go down toPearl City this morning to givetestimony regarding the killing ofthe leper Aikualani on last Friday.The coroner s jury rendered a ver-dict on Saturday that the womanNiau, came to her death by a rifleshot in the head, fired by herhusband.

The inquest on the deceased leperwill be held today. The bodies ofthe man and woman were interredon Saturday.

Not a Shark Story.

A monster devil fish was seen byseveral lepers near the beach atKalaupapa, Molokai, last Thurs-day. Its tentacles measured aboutten or twelve feet long and eachtentacle was as large as the arm ofa man. While the lepers were try-

ing to find means of killing thedevil fish a large shark soon ap-

peared and swallowed it leavingbehind only one of the tentacles.Inside that tentacle was a bonethree-eigh- ts of an inch in diam-eter.

Fassengers For China.

Mr. W. H. Chambliss, who hasbeen spending several weeks inthis city, will leave for Japan andChina by the steamer China today.Among the other passengers willbe Messrs. T. A. Shaw, W. D,

Wright and Mr. W. C. Parke,mother ana two sisters, wno mtenamaking a tour of the world.

Horse Race Next Saturday.

The trotting match race betweenHollinger's Gerster and Horner'sT.nt. Slop.nm. for .1 nurse of $1000 aside, will take place at Kapiolaninark next Saturday. Considerabletinterest is being taken in the race,and a large crowd will no doubtwitness the contest.

-

Most of the finest coral known tocommerce iB obtained by diversalong the coast of Italy.

AT THE BUTTS.

COMPTlTtVS SHOOT AT ASSO-

CIATION RANGE.

The .'Milliard Team Defeated In Satur

day' Contest.

There was a good attendance atthe association rifle range on Sat-

urday afternoon to witness thesharpshooting contest between tenmen from the sharpshooter com-

pany, Captain Kidwell, and tenfrom the two companies now onactive service, viz., five from Com-

pany A, Captain Zeigler, and fivefrom Company E, Captain Good.The target was placed at 200 yardsand each man allowed ten shots.Considering the amount of practicethat had been indulged in by bothteams the result of the scoreproves to be very satisfactory.

The appended" list of Ihose com-peting and the result of each indi-vidual score shows a victory forthe sharpshooters by a score of 372to 360 :

MILITARY.

Co. A.Captain Ziegler 3(iSergeant Cook 32Private Myers 31Private Dunn 20Lieutenant King 40105

Co. E.Captain Good 41Corporal Moore-- 3SSergeant Clark 3SPrivate Burnett 42Private Hull 30195

Total 3G0

Average per man SCO

SHARPSHOOTERS.

Captain IDtlwell 42W. T. Monsarrat 35J. Marsden..' 33J. B. Castle 31Dr. Emerson 33J. B. Gibsou 3G

Jos. L. McLean.. 43F. S. Dodge ... 39Walter "Wall 43Ii. McCandless 32

' Total 372Average per man 37.2

Company A average - 33.0Company E average 39.0

Best 5 sharpshooters, average 41.0Bests military, average 39.S

Poorest 5 sharpshooters, average- - 33.4Poorest 5 military, average 32.2

Sharpshooters beat mililary,aver- -age 1.2

Co. E beat Co. A 0.0Best 5 sharpshooters beat Co. E 2.0Best 5 sharpshooters beat Co. A... 8.0Co. E beat sharpshooters 1.8Co. E beat poorest 5 sharpshooters 5.0

In other words, if Co. A haddone as well as Co. E the militarywould have won the match by 18points, or an average per man of1.8.

I1EST SCORES OK THE DAY.

Wall, sharpshooter 43McLean " 43Kidwell " 42Burnett, Co. E 42Good, Co. E 41King, Co. A 40

A return shoot has been arranged for next Saturday, in which theofficers of the military will be al-

lowed to participate.A match will likely be arranged

at an early day between a teamselected from the military and onefrom the U. S. S. Philadelphia.

9

The Coming Regatta.The racing shells of the two

rival boat clubs, Healani and Myr-

tle, were taken to Pearl harbor onthe morning train Saturday. Themembers of both crews left duringthe same afternoon, and went overthe Pearl harbor race course intheir racing shells in order to ac-

quaint themselves with it. Theyreturned to town again during Sat-urday afternoon. The boats willcome up by this morning's earlytrain. It is the intention of thecompeting crews to practice hereduring week days, and on Sundaysat Pearl harbor.

National Band Tour.

A number of persons interestedin the movement have about com--

Ipleted arrangements for the National band to make an extendedtour of the United States. It isintended that the band shall leaveby the Mariposa next Thursday.

Death of an Old ResidentAugust Jean, a native of France,

and a resident of these islands fors, period of forty yeare, died at hiB

home at Manoa valley, Oahu, of

paralysis last Saturday at tho ageof 72 years. The deceased was formany years engaged in the grape-growi- ng

industry- - at Wailuku,Maui. He was buried at Manoayesterday, a Catholic clergymanofficiating.

BIG STAMP PURCHASE.

Three Thousand Dollars WorthBought Saturday.

The largest individual sale ofpostage stamps ever made in theHawaiian islands was recorded lastSaturday morning, when Mr. J. J.Egan, of Egan & Gunn, purchasedfrom the post office departmentall of the remaining issue of theKalakaua two sent rose denomi-nation, the amount of the purchasebeing $3000.

There are, however, a plentifulsupply of two cent stamps at thepost office, being blue in color andcontaining the picture of Liliuoka- -lani.

Mr. Egan will no doubt realize ahandsome profit on his investment.It is thought the bulk of the pur-chase will be sent to the States.Stamps of the issue purchased byMr. Egan are now quoted at 15c.each.

New Government Wharves.

The three old governmentwharves, extending from Brewer'stoward the fish market will soonbe taken up and replaced by twonew and more commodious struc-tures. The new wharves will be240 feet long by 80 wide, and whencompleted will furpish sufficientaccommodation for the largest ves-

sels entering the harbor. Addi-tional wharf accommodation hasbeen long needed, and this actionon the part of the government willserve to facilitate the increasingamount of shippine cnioved bvHonolulu.

Has Left England.

It is understood by private ad-

vices that Mr. Theo. H. Davies leftEngland on last Wednesday forHawaii. Allowing for the usualtrip across the Atlantic Mr. Daviesmay be expected to arrive herewithin the next thirty days. It isunderstood that Mr. Davies' pres-ent visit has reference to privatematters and has no concern in thepolitics of the islands.

m

The Illustrated Tourists' GuideThat popular work, "The Tourists

Guide Thkocqii thk Hawaiian Isi- -

ANua," is meeting with a steady ealeboth at home 'and abroad. Tourists andothers visiting these Islands should bein possession of a copy of it. Itisapei-fec- t

mine of information relating to tnescenes and attractions to be met withhere. Copies in wrappers can be had atthe publication office, 40 Merchantstreet, and at the Nbwb Ooalor- - Pric50 cents.

The Burning Mountains.'

In order to prevent the spread ofthe fire now raging on the moun-tains up the valley to the timberedsection, Captain King, minister ofthe interior, employed some forty orfifty men last night and sent themwith the necessary tools to checkthe progress of the fire. This stepwas found to be expedient, after avisit was made to the scene lastnight by Minister King.

New Real Estate Office.

A bureau for transacting a legi-

timate and aggressive business inreal estate has been opened by Mr.T. W. Hobron at the corner of Fortand Merchant streets, lately occu-pied by Mr. P. C. Jones. That Mr.Hobron will be successful in hisreal estate business goes withoutsaying, as he is both progressiveana aggressive in all matters ofbusiness.

Uncle Sam has 9,000,0000 far-mers'.

The most expensive fur is theskin of the black fox of Kamchat-ka. These animals are scarce andhard to kill, and a tingle skin sellsfor about $1000.

Camphor is the result of evapor-ating an essential oil found in twodifferent trees, the cinnamomumcamphora, which grows in Chinaand Japan, and the dipterocarpuscamphora, of Sumatra and Borneo.

The annual consumption of meatin Australia is 276 pounds per in-

habitant; in Argentina, 160; in theUnited States, 150 ; in Great Bri-tain, 118; in France, 77; in Ger-many, 64 ; in Austria, 61 ; inRussia, 51 ; in Italy, 2G.

For a lame back or for a pain in theside or cheat, try saturating a piece offlannel with Chamberlain's Pain Balmand binding it onto the affected parts.This treatment will cure any ordinarycase in one or two days. Pain Balmalso cares rheumatism. 50 cent bottlesfor sale by all dealers.

Behsojt, Smith & Co.,Agents for H. I.

A rta Avs?. jm.SOmlis-- frfeS' L&.j3iSiSi.z !&s&2mr. grnttf ii't9ftlikJlfrr

KALALAU LEPEES.

FOURTEEN MORE CAP-

TURED IN WAINIHA

VALLEY, KAUAI.

The Arrest JUde My Xatlre Police-

men. The Steamer .Jan. Maker

Trill Leave for II ana tel To-

night.

(From Monday's Daily.)

The authorities received a shortreport from Sheriff Wilcox, agentof the board of health, Sundayby tho steamer from Kauai, statingthat fourteen or more lepers, whohave been congregated in the Wai-nih- a

valley since the Kalalautrouble, were all arrested last Fri-day, and are now in charge of theagent of the board of health atHanalei.

The arrests were made by a na-

tive policeman named J. Kakina,assisted by eight native specials towhom commissions had been ed.

The daughter of policemanKakina was among those arrested,she being a leper.

In his report Sheriff Wilcoxstated that he was about to proceedto Hanalei with Dr. Weddick,government physician of that dis-trict, who would make an examin-ation of the captured lepers beforethey are sent to the receiving sta-tion at Kalihi.

In an interview last night withPresident Smith of the board ofhealth, it was learned that arrange-ments have been made to send thosteamer James Makee to Hanaleitonight on a special trip to transferthe lepers to Honolulu. She willreturn here Thursday morning.Mr. Smith stated tho governmentand the board of health were muchpleased at the successful termina-tion of the affair, and thought greatpraise was due policeman Kakinaand his assistants for the quiet andtrustworthy manner in which theyhad performed their duty.

NEWS AND NOTES.

Turkey raises the moat eanaryseed.

Copper is believed to be the metalearliest known to man and firstused in the arts.

ASeattlo saloon-keep- er has a car-bonic acid gas machine for pump-ing ale and beer.

The Australian gold is finer thanthat of California, having a qualityof 20 to 23.5 carats.

A Moldavian lady is, at her ownexpense, constructing a railwayfrom one of her estates to thonearest town.

Men attending tho pans in saltworks are never known to havecholera, smallpox, scarlet fever orinfluenza.

Local telegrams aro now beingtransmitted through pneumatictubes in most of the principal citiesof Great Britain.

London contains one-eigh- th ofGreat Britain's population. It hasa larger daily delivery of letterathan all Scotland.

Diamonds worth over $5,000,000were sold in one lot recontly by thoDe Beers Company, of South Africa,to a syndicate.

Fifty-si- x years ago the block onwhich the Chicago post-offic-e nowstands was sold at auction for $505.It is now worth $5,000,000.

The Voice shows bv elaboratetables that 4,902,924,121 pounds ofgrain are annually put into beerand liquor in the United States.

Most .of the large buttons nowused on coats, cloaks, otc, aremade of potatoes which have beentreated to a bath of sulphuric acid.

Venice is built on eighty smallislands, has nearly four hundredbridges and is eighty miles in cir-cumference. Canals serve as streetsand gondolas a3 carriages.

Hargraves Jennings, in his work,"The Ro3icrucian3," tells of a lampthat was found in a tomb in theyear 1491 that had burned con-stantly for nearly 1200 years. St.Louis Republic.

Francois de Merineu, 1666, wrotethe name of Mississippi on themap as Me3sipi ; Hennepin, 1680,wrote it Meschonipi; Da Coxe,1698, called it Mechasepi. FatherMarquette, 1673, ia the first to setit down as Mississippi. The origi-nal word, meaning ''father ofwaters," is from the Algonquin andiq spelled "Meche-S'jbe.- "

10

AI THE CAPITOL.

THE TEXT OF THE TWU ALCO-

HOL BILLS.

A. Pointed Discussion on the

Merits Thereof.

Detailed Statement of the Moneys In

Ihf Trciiurj, Etc., Ktc.

Thuesdav, Sept. 14th.

The councils convened at 1:35 p.m.

There were present Vice PresidentHatch, Ministers King-- , Damon andSmith, and Councilmen Ena, Bolte,Waterhouse, Mendonca, Emmelnth,Snhr, Young, Tenney and Allen.

The minutes of the previous meet-ing were read and approved.

Minister Damon read the follow-ing weetly financial statement:

FINANCE STATEMENT FOR WEEK END-

ING SEPTEMBER 13, 1893.

Current Account BalanceSeptember G, 1893 ..$123,031 41

RECEIPTS.

Interior Deiartment $ 1,835 00Customs- - 5,3S0 00Fines, Penalties and Costs-- 2,173 S3Revenue Stamps 37C 35"Water..- - 800 00Brands 12G 00Government Realizations... 35 00Taxes 0,3CS 74Hilo "Water Receipts-- 54Hawaiian Postal Savings

Bank - 2.S09 40

$ 22,478 59

Grand total $145,510 00EXPENDITURES.

Judiciary Department 2,019 40Interior Department-Bur- eau

of Public Works 413 75Board of Health 525Kapiolani Park 2,000 00Insane Asylum- - 409 50Printing 203 75Miscellaneous 2,613 25

finance .uepartmentInterest... 1,052 50

General Expenses Provis-ional Government 2,809 40

Road Tax To Special D-eposit.....- . 3,424 00

School Tax To SpecialDeposit 3,618 00

Treasury Ivote 1,000 00

16,985 55Total Treasury Balance,

above date. . 128,524 45

$145,510 00

Outstanding Bonds $2,617,600 00Due Postal Savings Bauk. 53S,001 29Treasury and P. M. G.

Notes 229,000 00

$3,3S4,604 29

Net Indebtedness $3,384,G04 29

EXPLANATORY.

(This amountof $155,955.41was paid from GeneralRevenue in the Treasuryto carry on public im-provements under Sec-tions (o date, and all re-ceipts from sale of bondsunder loan act of 1693pass into General Cash asofT-se-ts until this debt iscancelled) $ 155,955 41

Less bonds Act of 1893sold to date 134,000 00

$ 21,9-5- 41Amount due from P. S.

Bank for advances fromgeneral revenue to coverexcess of withdrawalsoverreceipts 3,114 37

Amount due Treasurytliis date from loan Act$ 25,069 78

Postal Savings bauk memo.:Due depositors, P. S. bank

this date $ 53S,004 29

Kotices this date of with-drawals maturing inSeptember, October, No-vember and December,1S93 29,996 00

Cash on hand this date 24,441 21

Expenses, Pro v. Govt, memo.:Exps. Prov. Govt to date--S 126,495 SO

(This amount covers allexpenses, including mili-tary and items not appro-priated by the last Legis-lature.)Memo., cash in Treasury:Outstanding Certificates,

52S4.000.00.Certificates withdrawn

from circulation and de-posited for safe keeping

2S,000.00.Cash in Treasury to re-

deem certificates, $2S4,-000.0- 0.

Road Board fund in Trea-sury. - - 50,126 24

School Board fund inTreasury......... .......... 47,61S 61

Postal Savings bank bal-ance 24,441 21

Available cash, as above... 12S.524 45

.$ 250,710 51

Finance Department, Sept. 13, 1S93.

The minister said he had askedMr. George Ashley to assist him in

"fH)Bl IIIIWIIIWPH)iTTjn'----g-;

the duties of the office, and fromtime to time he had counted thecash in the treasury to see that theactual cash was there as represent-ing special deposits. This methodof counting the cash had shown thatthere was a deficiency of S21G whichhad proved to be a road boarddraft not cashed. The depart-ment had put its detail workin good shape. The books arenow posted daily, as previously an-

nounced, and a trial balance is takenat the end of every month. He wish-

ed to say that the finance departmenthad all its books and trial balances inthe best of order, and it would be hisaim to keep them so. He had request-ed the collector-genera-l of customs toreport on regulations and chargesmade in that department, asking thatno changes be made until the execu-tive had been consulted with. Hethought the government should be asaccommodating as possible, and thatthe charges should be as low as pos-

sible to accommodate the public. Onemeeting had been already held relat-ing to the matter, and the executiveextracted to be soon able to submitthe readjusted rules and regulationsto the councils. It was their desire tolet the public know that the businessof the various bureaus of the financedepartment were at all points beingconducted solely in the public inter-est. The following was the result ofthe compilations made by Mr. Asn-le- y

on the items mentioned:CASn IN TREASURY.

Drafts $ 763 67Certificates - 21,770 00Gold - 103,845 00Silver. 1,742 10Memo 221 90Old coin- - 182 35

$ 128,525 OS

CASH IN VAULT NO. I.Silver. 5 214,000 00Certificates 2S.O00 00Gold 70,000 00

$ 312,000 00

CERTIFICATE SPECIAL DEPOSIT.

Road and School Fund-Sil- ver,

in vault$41,500 00Silver, in safe. . 4,654 85

$46,154 S3

Certificates-- 5l,o9U W

Total --$97,744 S3

Post Office-T- erm

deposit, in safe- - $10,000 00Special deposit, in safe 7,000 00

Total- - $17,000 00

"W. G. Ashley,September 13, 1893.

On motion of Mr. Waterhonse thereport was adopted and placed onfile.

Mr. Bolte from the military com-

mittee read the following reportwhich was accepted:

Honolulu, Sept. 14, 1S93.His Excellency, Francis M. Hatch,

Vice-Preside- nt of the governmentof the Hawaiian islands, Hono-lulu.

Sir: The undersigned committeeto whom was referred on the 7th inst.the following resolution:

Resolved, that the members ofCompany A, now in active service atthe court house, be mustered into anew company to be known as Com-pany F, beg to report that they recom-mend that the above resolution bepassed.

Yours Respectfully,Military Committee,

C. BOLTE.Alex. Young.

resolution.Resolved, that the members of

Company A, now on active service atthe court house, be mustered into anew company to be known as Com-pany F.

Mr. Waterhonse said he wished toask the executive regarding thewater supply. Were they thinkingof sinking an artesian well, or couldnot some other source of supply bedrawn upon. The supply at presentwas so short that houses could notdraw the necessary daily supply.The matter was an important oneupon which the public desired to beinformed.

Minister King explained that theinterior department was making ar-rangements to meet the deficiency asrapidly as possible. The troublewas the mains were too small to allowof being pumped into directly; werethey eight or ten inches in size thiscould be done.

Mr. Waterhouse said that the factthe pipes were empty a large portionof the time, he thought, would allowof pumping into them. People werewithout water and something shouldbe done.

Vice-Presid- ent Hatch read thefollowing requisition from ColonelSoper which was referred to themilitary committee:

Headquarters of the Volu-nteer Forces of the Provisio-nal Government of the Ha-waiian Islands.

Honolulu, Sept. 9, 1893.

Francis M. Hatch, Vice-Preside-

Provisional Government of Ha-waii:

Sir 1 beg to report that the fol-

lowing supplies are required for theK. G. H.:250 leather bayonet scabbards,

about - $175 00150 fatigue caps, about. 165 0075 pair of shoes, at $2.50 a pair 1S7 5015 pes. white duck for while

uniforms - 150 001 type-writin- g machine- - - 105 00

And recommend thatappropriationsbe made for the purchase of the same.

1 have the honor to be, sir,Your obedient servant,

Jno. H. Soper,Col. Com'd'ingK. G. H.

Under unfinished business, the secretary read a second time an act toamend chapter 61, laws of 1S92, relat-ing to internal taxes.'

Vice-Preside- Hatch said thenecessary quorum to pass a bill wasnot present

Jff" r:r?i"' ISM?

ziArtAlIAX GAZETTE, TUESDAY. SEPTEMBER 19

Mr. Waterhouse moved a recess offive minutes. Carried.

On the arrival of Mr. Emmelnth afew moments later, the bill waspassed.

Second reading of an act to appro-priate 5289.05 to pay the claims forcourt costs of 120 Japanese at Keka-ha- ,

Kauai. Passed second reading.The first reading of the alcohol act

was brought up. Under the motion ofthe last meeting, the following bill,introduced by the finance depart-ment, was read:An Act to amend Chapter XC. of the

Session Laws of 1892, entitled "AnAct to provide for the Importationand Sale of Methylated Spirits forMechanical and Scientific Pur-poses, and of Alcohol for MedicalPurposes," approved the 11th dayof January, 1S93.

Be it enacted by the Executive andAdvisory Councils of the ProvisionalGovernment of the Hawaiian Islands:

Section 1. Section 5 of ChapterXC.of the Session Laws of 1892 is herebyamended by striking out the words"one dollar per gallon duty" at theend of the section, and inserting inplace thereof the words "alcoholicduty in proportion to its strength," sothat the said section as amended shallread as follows, to wit:

"The collector-gener- al of customs ishereby authorized to permit the hold-ers of licenses herein provided to with-draw alcohol from the customhouseupon payment of alcoholic duty inproportion to its strength."

Sec. 2. The provisions of this actshall extend and apply to all goods inbond at the time ft snai. come intoeffect.

Sec. 3. All acts or parts of Acts notin conformity herewith are herebyrepealed.

Sec. 4. This act shall take effectfrom the date of its publication.

The secretary then read the billintroduced . by the judiciary com-

mittee.The bill was considered section by

section.An amendment was made to sec

tion five inserting the word "alcohol"before the word "licenses."

Mr. Allen moved an amendment tosection G to allow licensed physiciansthe privilege of buying a gallon ofalcohol at one time.

Mr. Emmeluth said ho noticed theminister of finance had seconded Mr.Allen's motion; he wished to know ifthe minister of nuance intended toabandon his bill.

Minister Damon said he had with-drawn his bill because he consideredthe investigation of the committeehad warranted the bill they had rec-ommended.

Mr. Emmeluth said he was-- sur-prised to hear this statement fromthe minister of finance. As far as hewas concerned he was against thebill. He cited the Maine law as ithad failed to work in Lewiston, andwas confident the result would bethe same here if the bill was passed.He knew of a case which had recently taken place in Honolulu, withinfifty feet of the corner of Hotel andNuuann streets, were a barrel ofbrandy had been concocted out of aportion of alcohol and a barrel ofwater, which it would be hard to tellfrom the genuine article.

The amendment carried.Attorney-Genera-l Smith moved an

amendment that the returns relativeto sales and withdrawals should bemade under oath. Carried.

In moving the amendment hewished to explain that in the matterof the committee's bill he had doubtsbut had deferred to the opinions ofthose who had investigated the mat-ter and drawn the bill.

Minister Damon in explanation ofthe withdrawal of his bill said thathe had intodrucedhis act as a radicalone to cure the abuses practiced. Heconsidered it was two steps inadvanceof the old law. Ho had discoveredhis law would meet with strong op-

position, and as the new bill intro-duced from the committee was a stepat least in advance of the old law hehad withdrawn his bill as he was infavor of getting one step of improvement if two would not be got.

Mr. Emmeluth did not think thebill was a stp in advance. He didnot believe it would be car-

ried out. The devil would getaround it someway. He held the billwas a vicious one at best. The oldbill had been introduced as a revenuemeasure; the new bill would notmeet this end. He also cited that thebill would work hardship to the drug-gists, the perfumers and the consuming public.

Mr. Ena pointed out there was aloophole in the bill which would al-

low a person to buy an unlimitedquantity of "half-pints- " of alcohol.

Mr. Smith admitted there was aloophole in the bill, but thought thepresent one was better.

Section was amended and passed.Mr. Emmeluth said he would be

edified to know what section 8meant.

Mr. Allen explained what he andthe committee had understood it tomean.

Mr. Damon held that perfumerywas a luxury and that a high taxshould be imposed.

v

Mr. Emmeluth said that if the billwas passed it would have bad effectshe was surprised that the minister offinance had endorsed the new bill-Mr- .

Ena moved that section 8 bestricken out

Mr. Emmeluth seconded the mo-

tion.Mr. Smith pointed out the main

idea which the bill intended to cover.Upon Mr. Smith's explanation Mr.

Ena withdrew his motion.Mr. Allen explained the abuses

which had been practiced in Hawaiipreviously to the arrival of Mr. Em-meluth.

Mr. Smith said the present billwas an improvement on the old law,and hoped that the newspaperswould publish both bills as pre-sented.

Mr. Waterhouse moved that the

sasl .aiPHiSt ..

bill presented by the minister offinance pass first reading.

Mr. Young asketi if anything wouldhappen if both bills failed to pass.

Minister Damon explained that,under the old law, grave abuses werecapable of being practiced which thenew bills hoped to do away with.

Mr. Emmeluth said that he wishedto distinctly state that when the timecame when he had to sacrifice hisconvictions to a policy and outsidepressure, he would resign as a mem-ber of the advisory council. ,

Mr. Smith again hoped that thetwo bills would be published andpointed out the importance of thepublic being informed on the presentproposed legislation before the coun-cils passed thereon. He moved thatthe new bill presented by the judici-ary committee pass first reading asammended.

Mr. Emmeluth said that Mr.Smith's point was not well taken.

Mr. Smith explained the views ofthe liquor dealers, the druggists andthe physcians on the question.

The following is the act reportedfrom committee as ammended andpassed first reading:Act . An Act to provide for the

importation and sale of alcoholfor certain purposes and of methy-lated spirits.

Be it enacted by the executive andadvisory councils of the ProvisionalGovernment of the Hawaiian Islands:

Section 1. Wherever in this actthe words "methylated spirits" areused, they shall mean ethylic alcoholto which has been added at least one-nin-th

its bulk of pyroxylic spirits.Wherever in this act the word "alco-hol" is used, it shall mean the ordin-ary alcohol of commerce known asethylic alcohol.

Sec. 2. The holder of any retaillicense is hereby authorized to sellmethylated spirits, and the collector-gener- al

of customs is hereby authorized to permit the homers of such re-tail licenses to withdraw methylatedspirits from the custom-hous- e uponthe payment of a duty of one dollarper gallon. Before allowing suchmethylated spirits to be withdrawnfrom the custom-hous- e, the collector-gener- al

shall be satisfied that the saidmethylated spirits contains at leastone-nint- h of its bulk of pyroxylicspirit.

Sec. 3. The minister of the interioris hereby authorized to grant licensesto such licensed druggists as hein his discretion may deem lit andproper for the sale of alcohol. Thefee for such licenses shall be the sumof fifty dollars for each year, and thelicenses shall be for the term of oneyear from the date of issue.

Sec. 4. Before granting any license,a good and sufficient bond to theminister of the interior in the sum ofone thousand dollars secured in notless than double the amount of thepenalty shall be required. The con-dition of the boud shall be, that theholder of such license shall sell noalcohol except in the manner as pro-vided in this act. The said ministerof the interior is likewise authorizedto require any other condition ofsecurity to insure the due observanceof this act, and is specifically authorized to make and provide rules andregulations controlling the sale ofalcohol under this act, not inconsist-ent with the law.

Sec. 5. The collector-gener- al ofcustoms is hereby authorized to per-mit the holders of alcohol licensesherein provided to withdraw alcoholfrom the custom-hous- e upon the pay-ment of one dollar per gallon duty.

Sec. 6. The holders of licenses forthe sale of alcohol under this act arehereby prohibited from selling alco-hol in greater quantity than one-ha- lf

pint at any one sale, except upon thewritten prescription of a duly licensedphysician, which prescription shallstate that the alcohol is required formedical purposes, and no greaterquantity than one-ha- lf gallon shallbe sold to any one person presentingsuch prescription, except to licensedphysicians, to whom one gallon maybe sold at one time. It shall be in-cumbent upon any holder of a licenseunder this act to number and preservesuch prescriptions, and to keep abook in which he shall write or causeto be written down the quantityof alcohol sold at each salemade under this act, the date of suchsale, the name of the person to whomsuch alcohol was sold, aud if sold uponprescription the name of the licensedphysician civins the same. It shall I

also be the duty of such licensee tomake return under oath upon the firstday of each month to the minister ofthe interior, showing in addition tothe matters to be recorded in a bookas aforesaid, the amount of alcoholwithdrawn from the custom house bysuch licensee since making his lostreturns, together with the amount ofalcohol on hand at the time of mak-ing such returns. Such returns shallbe open to public inspection, and suchbook and prescription shall be opento inspection by any clerk of the gov-ernment whom the minister of theinterior may appoint to perform suchinspection.

Sec. 7. Any person who shall beconvicted of selling alcohol without alicense to sell the same, or any holderof a license who shall be convicted ofselling alcohol contrary to the provis-ions of this act, shall be fined notless than one hundred nor more thantwo hundred and fifty dollars. If anyperson holding a license under thisact shall violate or fail to comply withthe provisions in this act or in hislicense contained, or (the rules andregulations made by the minister ofinterior under provision of section 4of this act, the license shall be for-feited and the penalty of the bondshall at once become due.

Sec. 8. The use or sale of alcoholwithdrawn from the custom bouseunder this act for the manufacture ofperfumery, cologne, florida water, bayrum or perfumed jjwaters of any de-scription, or as a beverage, is herebyprohibited, and any person violatingthe provisions of this section shall beliable to a fine of not more than onehundred dollars, and if such violatorshall be a licensee under this act, sucnlicensee shall, hi addition to the pen-alty aforesaid, forfeit his license, andthe penalty of the bond of such licen-see shall at once become due.

Sec. 9. Jurisdiction to hear anddetermine all cases arising'under thisact is hereby conferred on districtmagistrates, subject to the right ofappeal.

Sec. 10. All laws andjparts of laws

la3.in contravention herewith are herebyrepealed, and especially chapter XC.of the session laws of 1892, approvedthe 11th day of January A. D. 1893,and all laws thereby repealed.

Sec. 11. This act shall take effectfrom the date of its publication.

The councils adjourned at 3:05p. m.

Jnsuraiue Actios.

The Liverpool and Lon-

don and (rlobe

EsrsunAJsroB oofESTABUSHl'D lW5.i .

I"' 40,000,000 'I..VI. AUVHUIB 11,079,000 ;

Claim Paid 112.500,000

Takes Blsli against Lois or Damage by Fireon Bulldlngi , Machtnery.SngM Mills, Dwellingand furniture, on the mostfaTorable terms

Bishop & Co13SJ-- q

TRANS - - - ATHrlNTICFire Insurance Company,

--OF HAMBUEG.Capital of the Co. and Reserre.Relchs

marKs ...... ........... ..... fi.000,000Capital their Cor. mlci

.101,610,000

Total Relchamari 107,650,009

NORTH GERM A NFire Insurance Comnanv.

i j t-- OF HAMBURG.

Capital of the Co.i Reserre Eeichs-mark- s

8,80C0CapitalthelrRe-InsnranceCompanl-

33,000,000

Total Relchimarka 43,830,000

Thenndtrtlpied.GeneralABentsof theiboretiro companies for the Hawaiian Islands, areprepared to Insure Buildings, Furniture, Mer-chandise and Produce, Machinery, 4c, alsoSugar and Rico Mills, and vessels In the har-bor, against loss or damage by Are. on the mostfavorable terms. H.IIACKFKLD 4 CO.

1356 lv

W. H. JRICE,

STOCK BAB ml DEALER

BBEEDEB Ot

Fine Horses and CattleFrom the Thoroughbred

Standard bred Stallion, Nutwood by Nutwood, JrGorman btalllon Captain GrawlNative bred Stallion Boswcll

also a cnoira lot or

Bulls, Cows and CalvesFrom the Celebrated Bulla

Sussex, Hereford, Ayrshire & DurhamA lot or

Hue Safldle and Carriage Horses

FOB SALE.

HEREFORD BULLS FOR SALETonriRts and Excursion Parties desiring

Single, Doable or FonHn-han- d Teams orSaddle Horses oan be aocommodated at W.H. Bice's Livery Stables.UBt All communications to be addressed to

1393-I- y W.H.BIOE.Lihne.Kanai.

Metropolitan Market

TT-lT-i.- g Street.

Choicest Meats-F- BOM-

Finest Herds.

G. J. WALLER, Prop,

FAMILIES AND SHIPPING

SUPPLIED.OH SHORT NOTICE

AND AT THE

Lowest Market Prices.

1y-- Heats delivered from this Market are

thoroughly chilled immediately after killing bjmeans of a Patent Dry Air 3

Meat so treated retains all Its JuicypropertIe, and is znaranteed to keep loneeialter dellrery than freshly-killedmel- t.

1383 q

BEAVER SALOON

H. J. NOLTE, Proprietor. of

friend, and thepnblT in eeneral

That ho has opened the aboTO Sa-loon where firat-clao- s Refreshmentwill ha iaH" MO M'B Mia o ft. m. till in

uuucr.ua iiuuicojatc sapemiloa ifi r.i D.,ne- -tent Cktf di Cuitiiu

THE FITTEST GRADES OP

Tobaccos,Cigars, Pipes and

Smoker's SundriesChosen by a personal selection from flrst-cla-

manufactories, has been obtained, andwill be added to from tine to time.One of Brunswick & Balke's

Celebrated Billiard Tablesols connected with the establishmenfwhereYersofthecnecanpirtielpate. U82--q

ibrrign HuDtriistnunts.

thio. n. nA BOLD JASIO.

THE0. H. DAVIES & CCL

COMMISSION MERCHANTS,

12 & 13 The Albaa-r- .

LIVERPOOL. 13.161 j

Oniv " Pebble " Establishment

Muller's Optical Depot133 Montgomery St., near Bmh, fa.i .,t'ai.

30 Years.-s- a

IThe. mnflt.. rnmnlfrfiri. .... . V.nf MWt..tlV?.ni

vision inorougmy aiairnosed FUEK oCIIAKQE. Orders by malt or express prompt!,attended to.

Astigmatic Lcnses3Iountcd toorderattwohours'notlce. 1338 ly

insurance

Theo. H. Davies& Co.,.AGENTS FOR

FIRE, LIFE and MARINE.

INSURANCE

Northern Assurance Go

Of London for FIRE & LIFE.

ESTABLISHED 836.ACCUMULATED FUNDS - - 3,975,000

BRITISH AND FOREIGN

Marine Insurance Co.Ld

Of Liverpool for MARINE.

CAPITAL - --

Reduction1,000.000,

of RatesImmediate Payment of Claims.

THEO. H. DAVIES & CO., Agents

iy

MARINE INSURANGE

The undersigned is authorized to takeMarine Bisks on

HDLLS, CARGOES,FKEIGHTS and

COMMISSIONS,At Cnrrcnt Kates in the following Com-

panies, viz :

Al iance Assurance Fire and Marine,London.

WilhelmaofMadgeburg Gen'l. Ins. CoSun Insurance Co., San Francisco.

JOHN S. WALKER.13TM AacnfojrnawaUanJIjIandi.

alAHlltVRGIlFire Insurance Company.

a??,. U?ra,1ned ,.hllTlns been appointedCompany, are prepared to

Buildings and on Merchandise storedftrie'n.,oi: !emo"aToraole terms. For par- -apply at me omce of P. A.QUUABfJilt & CO. 1358 ly

Marine Insuranco Company.OF BERLIN

PORTUJKT AGeneral Insuranco Company,?

OF BERLIN

Theaboye Insurance Companies haveestabV3eel Aeency here, and the undersigned, General Agents, are authorized to take

niBUBairalnsituoBaujferMolthoSeaat the Moat Seasonable Bales, and ontheoat favorable Terms.'S9 IT g- - A. SmiAEFER&CO.. General Agta

GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANYFor Sea, River & Land Transport

OF DRESDEN

.inatTlns ffaW'fhed an Agency at Honolulu tothe Hawaiian Islands. tho undersigned GeneraAgents, are anthorized to takeRisks ovainst the Sanger of tho Seas

AT THX

MostReosonnblo Ratog.andoathoMost Favorable TermF. A. SCHAEFER & CO.

ySB8tf Agent for the HawaHtI1nclNORTH BRITISH AND MERCANTILE

Insurance Company.Total Assets at 31st Dxctxsib, UK,

11,141,294 Is. Id.Authorised Capital.. 3,000,000 ,. d.Subscribed " .. 2,75O,0OCPald-n- p Capital 687.J00 0 9

Fire Funds 2,878,93 12 2Life and Aaaulty Fnadi 7,7745S 8 11

1,141,2M 1 1

Reraaa Fire Braaea I,577,27 7 9BeTeaae Life and Anaulty

Brancsei 1,218,73 1 10

2,7M.012 9 7

The accumulated Finds of the Fire and LifeDepartments are free from liability la reavecteach other.ED. HOFFSCHLAEGER & CO..

13331y Agents for the Ilawallan Islands

m nuns mmOF A. JAEGER.

No.UKathnmanu Street, - Honolulu

HAMBUEa-MAGDEBUB- G EIREINSURANCE CO. of Ham-- v

barg, Germany.LION FIRE INSURANCE CO. of

London, England.ORIENT INSURANCE CO. of

Hartford, Conn.NATIONAL FIRE INSURANCE

CO. of Hartford, Conn.1531--y

-:''"'" .jutJ!My.sefe i5"j

1B1

fcj

n

'

'V

i

a J"JHBB8SBBIllBBBBB!HBBBBBIMSB8Bir

r.S.S.PHfLADELPHIA

THE NEW FLAGSHIP AN-

CHORED IN BONO-- .

LULU HARBOR.

The Trip from Callao Made in

Eighteen Days.

Tin: iioston iulllkavk akxt w:i:k.

After a pleaeant and uneventfulpassage of eighteen days from

Callao, Peru, the U. S. S. Phila-

delphia cast anchor in Honoluluharbor shortly after 5 o'clock "We-

dnesday afternoon. Extraordinaryfast time was made, the vesselaveraging a speed of 12 knots perhour throughout the voyage of 5200

TJ. S. S. PHILADELPHIA.

miles. She left Callao on August126th at G:15 p.m., and the ap-

pended memoranda, kindly fur-

nished by Captain Barker, willshow the number of miles coveredeach day:

August 27th, 18S miles; 28th, 28S ;

J.!9tb, 2S0; 30th, 275; 31st, 292; Sep-tember 1st, 2S9; 2d, 301; 3d, 330; 4th,320, oth, 285; 6th, 258; 7th, 24G; Stb,2S2; 9th, 284; 10th, 291; 11th, 278;12th, 320; 13th, 393; covering a dis-tance of 5200 miles, and arrived atHonolulu September 13th at 4:30 p.m.

She carries a crew of 380 officersand men, her list of officers be-

ing:Captain A. S. Barker, command-

ing.Lieutenant - Commander L. C.

Logan, executive oflicer.Lieutenant W. M. Wood, naviga-

tor.Lieutenant Samuel Seabury.Lieutenant Alex. Sharp, Jr.Lieutenant (Jr. Gr.) P. J. Wer-lic- b.

Lieutenant (Jr. Gr.) W. S. Sims.Ensign C. M. Inepper.Ensign Phillip Williams.Ensign H. J. Ziegemeier.Ensign L. A. Bostwick.Xaval Cadet J. A. Perry.Naval Cadet D. M. Berry.Naval Cadet J. S. Doddridge.Naval Cadet P. N. Olmsted.Naval Cadet F. P. Upham.Naval Cadet A. A. McKethan.Naval Cadet(Eng. Div.) F. D. W.

Read.Passed Asst. Surgeon It. P. Cran-la-

Passed Asst. Surgeon E. S. Bogert,Jr.

Assistant Surgeon M. S. Guest.Paymaster C. E. Hendee.Chief Engineer Isaac It. Mc-Narr- y.

Passed Abst. Engineer W. N.Little.

Assistant Engineer F. H. Couaut.Assistant Engineer U. T. Holmes.First Lieut, of Marines T. C.

Prince.Acting Gunner H. A. Eilers.Carpenter F. S. Sbeppard.Pay Clerk Theo. W. Arms.Three hundred and eighty men.

As the vessel was off the harbora salute of twenty-on- e guns wasfired to the Hawaiian flag, followedby a salute of thirteen to AdmiralSkerrett. The Boston respondedwith a return salute of thirteenguns, and when the Philadelphiagot inside a government shore bat-

tery salute of twentj'-oh- e guns wasfired.

A large crowd had gatheredalong the water front to see thePhiladelphia, and when the bigprotected cruiser came steaminginto the harbor she was saluted bythe different vessels tied to thewharves and anchored in thestream.

Captain Barker reported havingsighted the Australia at about 3 :30yesterday. She was signaled andanswered.

Following is a description of thevessel :

The Philadelphia is classed as a pro-tected cruiser. Length, 335 feet; beam,4S feet, G inches; mean draught, 20feeti inches; and displacement ton-nage, 5200; and was built for the gov-ernment by Wm. Cramp & Sons, ofPhiladelphia, and launched Septem-ber 7, 18S9. Cost, without armament,was $1,350,000. Built of milled steel,the plating f inch thick, the protectivedeck 2J inches to 4 inches thick, andthe coiining tower 3 inches thick. Themotive power is steam. Has twinscrews with horizontal triple expan-sion engines, capable of developingover 10,000 horse power, and drivingthe vessel at the rate of 19.GS knots anhour or about 22.5 miles.

The main battery consists of four

breech-loadin- g rifled gunsmounted on the forecastle and poopdecks, and eight breech-loadin- g

rifled guns mounted in broadside onthe spar-dec- k. The weight of fire fromthese guns ahead and astern is 400pounds. The same abeam or in broad-side is GOO pounds.

The secondary battery consists oftwo 1 pounders, four 3 pounders, andfour 6 pounders, rapid-fir- e guns, three37m Hotchkiss revolving cannon andfour Gatling guns, mounted on therail, also 5 torpedo tubes for use ofautomobile torpedoes.

The complement consists of about3S0 officers and men.

The Philadelphia is fitted with elec-tric lights throughout, four powerfulsearch lights, and 93 water-tig- ht com-partments, and has 40 distinct andseparate engines for various purposes.The ventilation is perfected by twoblower engines, the pipes for whichreach every room and compartment.

The vessel carries 1 steam lauuch, 1

steam whale boat, 1 barge, 1 gig, 2dinghys, 3 cutters, 2 whale boats, and1 sading launch.

Has double bottom 5 feet deep ex-tending full length of machinery spaceand magazines. Coaling capacity,1095 tons.

Coal consumed 300 tons (forced draft)20 knots; coal consumed 165 tons (allboners) lb Knots; coal consumed 30tous 10 knots.

The Philadelphia left New Yorkon June 20th, and on arriving herecompleted a voyage of 15,000 mileswithout an accident of any kind.At Piio 820 tons of coal was taken,and at Callao 830 tons. Of thisamount she has remaining onboard some 300 tons. An averageof forty tons per day was con-sumed in making the trip. AtCallao the engines of the Phila-delphia were overhauled. Afterleaving that place the vessel camethrough direct to Honolulu withthe exception of two hours spent intarget practice.

Captain Barker reports every-thing quiet on the Peruvian coast,no war vessels being seen at Cal-lao. Good health was enjoyed byall on board the Philadelphiasince leaving New York.

Captain Barker made an officialcall upon Admiral Skerrett at theHawaiian hotel early last evening.

This is Captain Barker's secondvisit to Honolulu, being Btationedhere some twenty-seve- n years agoin the flagship Lancaster underAdmiral Pierson, which was duringtho reign of Kamehameha V. Hehas an extended acquaintanceamongthekamaainas. Lieutenant-Command- er

Logan has also beenin this city before, being engagedon the Ossippee in 18G9. A num-ber of the Philadelphia's lieuten-ants, cadets, engineers, etc., areknown to Honolulu people. PassedAssistant-Surgeo- n E. S. Bogart, Jr.,will be transferred from the Phila-delphia and assigned to duty onthe Boston.

The Philadelphia carries a bandnumbering fifteen members, theleader of which, it is said, will betransferred to the Boston.

Admiral Skerrett will probablytransfer his flag to the Philadelphiasome time during this or early nextweek. The Boston will hardly beable to leave for San Franciscountil next week.

DEATH OF D. J3T. NAH1NU.

A Prominent Hawaiian of Roo- -

kena Passes Away.

News came by Friday's Mika-hal- a

of the death of D. H. Nahinu,of Hookena, Hawaii, which tookplace at Hookena, last Wednesdaymorning, September 13. The fol-

lowing is an abstract from a letterfrom Mr. G. W. Waiau to Mr. J. U.Kawainui, of the Kuokoa : D. H.Nahinu died at his home at Hoo-

kena on the 13th inst. of fever, con-

tracted from constant exposure towind and cold. He was laid upwith the fever for two weeks, Dr.Lindley attending him. Mr. Na-

hinu was born at Hookena in 1828,and was G5 years old at the time ofhis death.

He graduated from Lahainalunaseminary about 1S4S or '49 ; amonghis classmates being the late Rev.M. Kuaea, Rev. J. Kekela, Rev.Nuuhiwa and other Hawaiianscholars.

During a public life of nearlyforty years, he has held differentgovernment offices, viz.: Schoolteacher, district judge, postmaster,tax assessor and collector, deputysheriff, member of the privy coun-cil and a member of the legislaturefor several terms. He was chair-man of the Kona road board at thetime of his death. He was also amember of the Hawaiian bar. be-

ing one of its oldest members.The late Mr. Nahinu always

took great interest in church mat-ters, and his monthly contributionsto his church ranged from $5 to$10 for many years back. Hislarge real estate" is said to be al-

most entirely free from mortgage, afact which made him independentthroughout his life.

His funeral took place laEtThursday, and was largely attended.

A large crayon picture of President Dole adoms the walls inthe council chamber.

Mnpyjiy " svTSf "v

HAWAIIAN" GAZETTE, TUESDAY, SEPTE1LBER 19, 1893. U

DIS1MIMTH

A .Notorious and Jealous Le&er

Murders His Wife.

AND IS IN TORN KILLED WHILE

RESISTING ARREST.

Government Troops Ordered to

the Scpne.

At an early hour Friday morn-ing a telephone message was receivedat the police station from Deputy-Sheri- ff

Wond at Pearl City statingthat a murder had been committednear there, and that the murdererwas barricaded in his house and re-

fused to surrender, and asking thatassistance be sent to effect his capture.Deputy-Marsh- al Brown and CaptainParker with five ofllcers, armed withWinchester rifles, responded to thecall and left for the scene of the mur-der by the 8:45 train Thursday morn-ing.

After arriving at Pearl City, it tookbut a short time to ascertain the par-ticulars regarding the tragedy. Itseems that a notorious and desperateleper, known as Aikualani, had aplace of residence a short distancefrom the Pearl City station, though hehad been compelled for some time tomake his home in the mountains forfear of being arrested and taken toMolokai.

Sometime duriug Thursday nightthe bandit leper came to his house,where his wife and three children resided, and for some cause shot his wifeNiau in the head with a rifle inflctingalmost instant death. Tho shootingis supposed to have taken place Fri-day morning at about 5 o'clock.Shortly after committing the fiendishact, a grown up son of the murdererwas despatched to Honolulu to pro-cure a coffin for his dead mother.

Kaahauui, the father of the deadwoman, soon heard of tho tragedy andwent to the house, but was not al-

lowed to enter, and was fired at byAikualani. He escaped injury, however, and proceeded to Deputy-Sheri- ff

Wonn, wno teiepuoneu tue news intothe city.

After the arrival of Deputy-Marsh- al

Brown and posse at the railway sta-tion at Pearl City, a programme wasdecided on, and the party repaired toa house close by the one containingthe murderer. The ofllcers were as-

signed to certain places, all of which,commanded a view of the leper'shouse.

Proceeding closer toward the house,two small children a boy and girl-w- ere

noticed sitting on the porch.The ofllcers beckoned to them, andthev came out. A note written innative by Captain Parker calling uponthe leper to surrender was sent in tohim by the boy. He returned to theofllcers with the information that hisfather refused to surrender, and saidhe wanted to kill those three d dpolicemen out there bef6re he died.The boy was sent back with anothermessage, but the father pushed himout of the front door, ordered him toget away and closed the door. Assoon as the boy had got out of harm'sway, the ambushed ofllcers openedfire on the house in which the leperwas confined.

By crawling through a rice field andsome brush, Deputy-Marsh- al Brownaud Captain Parker, with one oflicer,managed to get within a short dis-tance of the house. While these man-euvers were being made the remain-ing ofllcers kept up afusilade uponthe house.

The leper up to this time had notfired a single shot. Deputy-Marsh- al

Brown, thinking perhaps the man hadbeen killed, called to Captain Parker,and together they came out of theirhiding places and up to within a ievrfeet of the house. Hearing a noise inthe front portion of the house, Messrs.Brown and Parker took to shelter asfast as possible and behind some treesnear the house. No sooner had theydone so than the leper fired two shotsthrough the back kitchen window atMr. Brown. Both the bullets wereafterwards found imbedded in thetree. This shooting by the leper gavethe other officers an opportunity oflearning his whereabouts, and a heavyfire was concentrated at that point.

Not desiring to run any unnecessaryrisk, Deputy-Marsh- al Brown deter-mined to return to the station andtelephone for some of the governmentforces. Iu order to get away in safetyhe instructed Captain Parker to keepup a fusilade in order not to attractattention toward his departure.

Shortly after Mr. Brown left, Cap-

tain Parker followed, in order to ac-

quaint Mr. Brown that more ammuuition was needed.

Returning to the scene of the shoot-ing, Deputy-Marsh- al Brown cameupon a brother of the leper, whoagreed to go to the house and makeinvestigation. He went up close tothe bouse and called out, but receivedno reply. A knock on the doorbrought no response, and he openedthe door and saw the leper lying deadacross the body of his wife, both be-

ing in the room in the rear, used as akitchen.

An examination of the dead body ofthe leper showed a wound in the right

temple, and a portion of the skullat the back of the head being shotaway. The left ankle had been shat-tered by a bullet, and presented acrushed and mutilated appearance.

The house was riddled with shotsfrom every side, the interior beingstrewn with splinters. The walls andfloor of the kitchen, where the twodead bodies were found, was coveredwith blood.

The dead body of the leper and hismurdered wife were laid out in thefront room and covered with a cloth.On the walls in the front room somenative words were written with chalk.The following is a copy of them:

Ua make o Niau w mamoli o ko Keo-n.io-

k a me Niau w powa i keia po.A hiki i keia wanaao a pakele oia.

Aloha oukou.Jnly 9 1S54. James A. Kekua.Ua ki au i ka ponei no ko laua manao

iuo; kokua ia e Kaona a me Kau-liaia- ne

f w,Aole au e hanainoina aole epowa laua

ia'u, ua ubakai i kuu pu.

fTKAXSLATIOX.l

I killed Niau wj because Kaonaona kand Niau lw conspired murder tonight.Up to tilts morning he is safe.

Mv love to you all.July 9, 1834. James A. Kekua.I shot last night because they wished

evil. Kaona and Kauhaiane w inter-fered.

I would not have committed wrong ifthey had not attempted to murder me,they broke my rifle.

An examination of the inside of thodead leper's house resulted in thefinding of an old fashioned Henryrifle with the stock missing which isthought to have been shot off duringthe fight two old shot guns, withloading accoutrements, and a box of

rifle cartridges. Eight car-tridges were found in the magazine ofthe rifle used by the dead man. Thesewere taken possession of by the policeand brought to this city.

A large crowd of natives gatheredon the hills near the scene of theshooting, and were interested andeager witnesses of the battle.

A coroner's jury composed of nativeswas empanelled, and an inquest wasin progress until late yesterday after-noon, when an adjournment was madeuntil this morning. The only evi-dence taken so far is that of thetwelve-yea- r old boy who carried thenote from the ofllcers to his father,and two native men. The boy testi-fied that his father accused his motherof being intimate with two nativesand asked her for their names. Thischarge was denied by his mother. Aquarrel resulted, which ended in hisfather shooting his mother in thehead. Death was not instantaneous.Before she expired she gave her hus-band the names of the two nativeswith whom she admitted being inti-mate. As soon as these were furnishedhis father wrote on the wall with apiece of chalk. The two nativeswhose names were given by the dyingwoman denied having anything todo with the woman in any way. Deputy--

Marshal Brown and Captain Park-er will go down to Pearl City thismorning to give evidence in the case.

Later A telephone message wasreceived from Deputy-Marsh- al Brownat Pearl City about 1 o'clock yester-day afternoon, to the effect thatAikualani was using his ammunitionfreely, and he deemed It expedientthat more ofllcers be sent In orderthat the leper might be captured be-

fore night.A consultation between Attorney-Gener- al

Smith and Acting-Preside- nt

Hatch resulted iu an order beingissued by Col. Soper for a force oftwenty men from Co. A, under com-mand of Captain Zeigler. These weredespatched to Pearl City by the 1 :45o'clock train, accompauicd by Attor-

ney-General Smith, Major G. C.Potter, J. F. Brown, of the govern-ment survey department, and repre-sentatives of the Star and Adver-tiser. A seven-centremet- howitzer

the same one used on the Kalalauexpedition was taken along, un-der command of Sergeant -- MajorPratt. The regulars carriedfifty rounds of ammunition andtwenty shells for the howitzer werecarried. Just as the train reachedPearl City a courier arrived bringinginformation of the death of the leper.The military spent tho interveninghour and half on the platform of thestation All the ofllcers of the gov-ernment and the two press represen-tatives left immediately after the ar-rival of the train for the scene ofaction.

A nnmber of theories have been advanced as showing a motive for themurder of the woman, one of which isjealousy. Another that she wasthougnt to nave lurnisueu evidence asto their whereabouts to the ofllcers.Conversation had with several personsresiding in the neighborhood bringsout the information that the deadwoman did not bear a good reputa-tion, and that the sudden ending ofboth her and her leper husband is afitting close to their earthly career.

Aikualani, the dead leper, has beenknown as a leper for some years, andwas considered a dangerous man anda good shot with a rifle.

The house was a small, two-room-

hovel of an affair, erected upon piles.The interior was but scantily furnished, and as a whole presented a(very dilapadated appearance, espec-ially after the shooting.

The dead man was a leper of a pro-nounced stamp. All the fingerson the right hahd, except thefirst, had been eaten off by leprosy,and his feet were swollen and in a

condition. The ar oldoyof the deceased is said to be a

leper also.Had Aikualani so desired, he might

have escaped, as there was no guardaround the house for some time be-

fore the arrival of Deputy-Marsh- al

Brown and party. Once out of thehouse and up the gulcb it would havebeen next to an impossibility to haveeffected his capture.

Aikualani i3 the same leper whothreatened to shoot Mr. Lincoln

four years ago if he gave in-

formation to the officers as to his con-dition and whereabouts.

At one stage of the shooting, Deput-

y-Marshal Brown came near beingstruck by a shot fired by Aikualani.This was at the time of bis firing fromthe kitchen window.

It is to be hoped that the shootingof Aikualani will have a salutaryeffect on those who think they canevade the law or its consequences.

PLANTERS MEETING.

Matters Brought Before It Yes-

terday.The planters' labor and supply

company held a meeting Tuesday.Mr. J. B. Atherton furnished thefollowing letter in reply to the ap-

plication of Professor Koebele :

Hoxoujuj, H. I., Sept. 12, 1S93.

JosEni Marsdex, Esq., Commis-sioner and Secretary of Bureauof Agriculture and Forestry.

Sir: At a meeting of the plant-ers' labor and supply companyheld to-da- y, the following resolu-tion in regard to securing the ser-vices of Professor Koebele wasunanimously adopted :

"That the planters' labor andsupply company will be responsi-ble for one-ha- lf of Professor Koe-bele- 's

salary and expenses on con-dition that the government assumethe other half, it being understoodthat said salary and expenses shallnot exceed five thousand ($5000)dollars per annum, and not to ex-

tend for a longer period than threeyears.

I am, sir, yours very truly,J. B. Atherton,

Acting Secretary P. L. & S. Co."

It is understood the governmenthas agreed to the proposition forthe period of one year, and hasordered the necessary sum setaside from the appropriation foragriculture and forestry to coverthe cost.

Certan matters concerning im-

migration and labor were broughtup and discussed, and a commu-nication was indited to the min-ister of interior, which will heacted upon in the near future inexecutive session.

TO BE OVERHAULED.

The Boston Will Leave for MareIsland Next Week.

The U. S. S. Boston is expectedto leave for San Francisco and Mareisland, to go into the dry dock, inabout a week or ten days. Uponenquiry, the story published in theS. F. Call regarding the conditionof the Boston's hull proves to beentirely unfounded. Since thelast cleaning the hull of the ves-

sel has been covered with a brit-tle coral growth of an inch ormore, but thiB is now being re-moved preparatory to departure,and an examination shows that thehull is intact, and that the mostdamage that has accrued has beenthe removal of the chemical paintin patches. It is understood thatthe Boston will make about 10knots on the journey home, andthat as soon as she arrives at MareIsland her machinery will receivea thorough overhauling. She willtake about 75 tons of coal on deck,and will make the average timeup.

Glee Club Concert.A concert will be given by the

Honolulu Glee Club in aid of theY. M. C. A. library, in the associa-tion hall on Saturday, September23d, at 7 :30 o'clock. The followingprogramme will be rendered :

lUlOaKAMMK.

Part Song "Maiden of the Fleurde Lys," --Sydenham

Glee Club.Song "Only in Dreams,"... DeKoven

Mr. F. M. Wakefield.Instrumental Trio Intermezzo

from "Cavalleria Rustlcana,"Mascagni

(Violin, Organ and Piano.)Messrs. Rosen, Taylor and Wakefield.Part Song "You Stole My Love,"

McFarronGlee Club.

Song "Love Me Sweet With allThou Art," White

Mrs. E. D. Tenney.Instrumental Trio-S- ong

"A Message," ThompsonMiss Clara Glade.

Part Song- -" Where Wavelets Rip-ple Gaily,". ..Pfnsuti

Glee Club.Song "Love's Sorrow, ".. Shelley

Mr. C. Booth.Part Song-"So- ng of the Triton,"

..MolloyGlee Club.

Comparative Valae of Foods.

A recent analysis of various foodsplaces rice markedly in the lead.The per cent, of nutritive matter ina pound of it and other articles isas follows :

Rice 66.09Corn 82.07Rye 82.79Wheat 82.54Oats 74.02Beef, fat. 4G.03Beef, lean 26.83Potatoes, baked 23.24Potatoes, boiled 15.17

Its nutritive qualities differ frommost of the other foods in the com-parison, as it is essentially a heat-produci-

fattening food. Leanbeef contains about 21 per cent, ofalbuminoids, which produce bone,muscle and blood, and less than

rTirtffmiifWflrftTrl rfi: irniiiliii;;:i&-ii- -

one-ha- lf of 1 per cent, of the heat-produci- ng

carbonhydrates. Of theformer, rice contains only 6.73 percent., but 74.48 per cent, of thelatter. It i3 thus seen that thesetwo food products, lean beef andboiled or steamed rice, admirablysupplement each other. N. Y.Shipping List.

HALEMAUMAU.

A Kamaaina Says the Word iaMistranslated.

Mr. Editor : Ia it not time tocorrect the erroneous translation"house of everlasting fire," for thewell known Halemaumau, even atthe risk of spoiling any fanciedromance there may be in the trans-lation above given?

To begin with, the word is notbut

the pronunciation of whichis clear enough to those who areacquainted with the language, batas an aid to the uninitiated thespelling may be anglicized thus :

; the literaltranslation being not "house fern,"as stated by a critic some yearsago, when he was trying to correctsome erroneous translation of Ha-waiian words, but house (of) fern,or, correctly "fern house."

The name is supposed to haveoriginated from the original houseor hut that existed there, havingbeen thatched with fern.

If any one disputes this theoryof the origin and meaning of theword which is believed by thowriter to be fact rather than theory

a lover of correct rather thanfanciful translations, will be gladto hear from him through the col-

umns of your paper.There has been too much of a

tendency to carelessly adopt andperpetuate false translations ofHawaiian words, and some of theattempts that have been made togive the pronunciation of thesewords in anglicized orthographyhave exhibited a want of properacquaintance with the phonetics ofthe language.

Hawaii.Kohala, Hawaii, Sept. 10, 1893.

Here's a State of Things.Henry Labouchere gives this as

the authorized dictionary of dis-content :

What is creation? A failure.What is life? A bore.What is man? A fraud.What is woman? Both a fraud

and a bore.What is beauty? A deception.What is love? A disease.What is marriage? A mistake.What is a wife7 A trial.What is a child? A nuisance.What is the devil? A fable.What is good? Hypocricy.What ia evil? Detection.What is wisdom? Selfishness.What is happiness? A delusion.What is friendship? Humbug.What is generosity? Imbecility.What is money? Everything.What is everything? Nothing.Were we, perhaps, not happier

when we were monkeys?

The Names of Nails.The origin of the terms "six-

penny," "ten-penny- ," etc., aa ap-plied to nails, though not com-monly known, ia involved in nomystery whatever. Nails havobeen made a certain number ofpounds to the thousand for manyyears, and are still reckoned inthat way in England, a ten-pen-

being a thousand nails to tenpounds, a six-penn- y a thousand tosix pounds, a twenty-penn- y weigh-ing twenty pounds to the thousand ;and in ordering buyers call for thethree-poun- d, six-pou- or ten-pou- nd

variety, etc., until by theEnglishman's abbreviation of"pun" for "pound,"the abbreviationhas been made to stand for penny,instead of pound, as originally in-tended.

Gold in Graveyards.A statement prepared by the

mint bureau, treasury department,shows that the production of goldand silver since 1792 up to 1892 ag-gregated $10,738,869,000, of which$5,633,908,000 was gold and

was silver. Of the goldproduced $3,582,605,000 has beencoined as money and the balancehas been used in the art3. Of thesilver produced 0 hasbeen coined as money and the bal-ance used in the arts. Of the goldused in the arts it is stated, unoffi-cially, that moat of it is now ingraveyards, as the practice of den-tistry absorbs a large proportion ofthe gold used in the arts.

The Lost Word.Sheriff Would yon like to say

anything before I give the wordfor your execution? CondemnedIf yon please, sir, I should like tosuggest a remedy for the presentfinancial stringency. Sheriff Let'er eo, Mr. Electrician. DetroitTribune.

I

m

m

li

m

I

1

12

FOREIGN MAII. SERVICE.

Steatusaips Trill leave for and arrive from

an Francisco, on the followinj; dates, till

the close of 1893.

Leave Hosoluj--u DDE AT H050LUI.tr

toe Sas Feascisoo. Pm. Sax Isabcisco.

Australia .Sept. 13 China Sept. IS

ilariposa . Sept. 21 Warrinioo.fromVan- -

Oceanic Sept. 25 conver.. .Sept. 23

Miowcra, for Van- - Alameda Sept. 23

conver .Oct. 2 Australia Oct."Australia Oct. 11 Oceanic Oct. 17

Uonowai . Oct. 19 Miowera, from Van-couverWnnimoo. for Van Oct.23

couver. ...Nov. 1 Mariposa Oct. 26

China Kov. 6 Australia. .. Kov. 4

Australia . Nov. 11 ilonowai. Nov. 23

Alameda. ..Sov. 1G Wammoojrom Van-couver.....Hiowera, for Van-

couverNov. 23

Dec. 2 China Nov. 27

Oceanic. . -- Dec 4 Australia Dec 2Australia. . Dec 9 Alameda -- Dec. 21

Mariposa. Dec. 14 Miowera, from Van-couver."Vrammoo.for Van-- . .Dec. 23

MHA. Ton 1 Oceanic . .. Dec26Oity Pektai: '.Jan.-

-2 j Australia. Deo 30

Australia. .. Jan. u j i Bf.-- . ---UUUICA- Jan. 23

Meteorological Kecord.

T T3E SOVrSNJlEXT BCSTET. niBiieniD

EVXET, KOKDiT.

8ABOM. TBMHO 5 g

5- - s Z B HE - s xe

8an! 10 JZls'sloG 72 810.03 CO S 51 4Son 11 SO 14'3D.06 73 SI 0.03 C3 3 KE 3Toe 1 30.lll3O.O4 70 83 0.05 60 3 SK 4

Wed IS 30.06 29.53 C7 810.01 C3 5 kse 2Ton H 80.M,29.98 CO 81 0.03 61 5--2 BE -FrL 15 SO.05'29.99 CD 8C 0.00 SI 8 K 2Bat. 16 30.14l30.OS ?Z8ZJIAiCJ2SV3

Tide. San ana aioon.

t-- C 03 W gS' o o " a ox n 3 a o

S. - E, g? E2 2.

la s? s; j

a.m. p.m. a.m. p.m.Moil 18 11.30 11.30 3.20 6.50 5.18 6. 0 ..Tues... 19 11.43 . 4.W 7. 0 5.18 3.59 0.10

p.m. a xn. p.m. a.m.Wed... SO 0 50 0.20 7.a 6.30 CIS G.53 1. 2

Thur... SI 1.25 1. 0i 8.30 C30 6.18 5.57 2. 0

rri. B 1.55 1.58! 3. 0 7.10 5.19 6.W 2.66Sit 5 2.15 2.0 9.20 8. U 5.49 6.55 3.53Sua.... 21 J. 0 3.30 3.30 9. 0 5.19 5.51 4.19

Fall moon on the 25th, at 9b. Km. a. mTime 'Whistle blows at lh. 2sm. 31b. p.m. of

llonolnlu time, which 1b the same as 12h. 0m. Os.

of Greenwich time.

AUIUVALS.Mommy, Sept. 11.

Schr M E Foster from Kauai.Stmr Hawaii, Cameron, from tha Leper

Sclllement.Vedkesday. Sept. 13.

U S S Philadelphia, Barker, 18 days fromCallao, Peru.

Schr Mile Morris from Koolau.Schr Sarah and Eliza from Kooiau.

Tucbsday. Sept. 14.

Stmr J A Cummins, Neilson, from Kco-la-

Sloop Kaiulani from Ewa.Feiday, Sept. 15.

Am bkt S G Wilder, McNeill, 19 daysfrom San Francisco.

Am bkt W H Dimond, Nelson, 23 daysfrom San Francisco.

Stmr Waialeale. Smvthe. from Lahaina.Stmr Mikahala. Clianey. from Maui and

Hawaii.Stmr James Makee. Haglund, from

Kapaa.Am bk Detroit. Darrah. 36 days from

Nanainio.Satdeday. Sept. 1G.

btmr Mokoln, McGregor, from Molokai.Stmr C K Bishop. Le Claire, from Kauai.

Sum)AY, Sept. 17.

Stmr Ivralani, Freeman, from Kauai.Stmr Claudine, Davies, from Maui.Am sh Topgallant, Jackson. 27 days

from Port Townscnd.Schr Kawailani from Koolau.Schr Mile Morris from Koolau.Schr Mahimahi from "Waialua.

CKl'AltTPltES.Mosday, Sept 11.

Stmr Mokolii. McGregor, for MolokaiStmr Waialeale, Smythe, for Lahaina

and Hamakua.Tuesday, Sept. 12.

Stmr Hawaii, Cameron, for Molokai andMaui.

Schr Mahimahi for Waialua.Schr M E Foster for Kauai.Stmr Kaala, Gahan, for Waianae Waia-

lua, Kahuku and Punaluu.Stmr Kinau, Clarke, for Lahaina, Maa-lae- a,

Makena, Mahukona, Kawaihae,Honomu, Ononiea, Papaikou

and Hilo.Stmr C R Bishop, Le Claire, for Nawi-liwil- i,

Hanamauln, Kilauca and Hanalci.Stmr James Makee, Haglund, for Kapaa.Stmr Iwalani, Freeman, for Nawiliwili,

Koloa, Eleelc, Makaweli, Waimea and Ke-kah-a.

Stmr Claudine, Davies, for Kahului,Hana, Hamoa. Kipahulu, Ookala and u.

Stmr J A Cummins, Neilson, for Koolau.Schr Ka Moi for Hamakua.Schr Kawailani for Koolau.Schr Mile Morris for Koolau.

Wecsesdat. Sept. 13.

OSS Australia, Houdlette, for San Fran-ciso- o.

Tucesday, Sept. 14.Schr Haleakala for Kona.Schr Mile Morris for Koolau.

Feiday, Sept. 15.Schr Sarah and Eliza for Koolau.

i KnSEIS IN l'OKT.Tali tut doc not include corners.)

SAVAL VESSELS.

U S S Philadelphia, Barker. Callao.U S S Boston, Dar, cruise.CSS Adams, Nelson, from Lahaina.

HEECUAXTMEK.

Br sell Norma, Yokohama.Am bk Albert, Griffiths, San Francisco.Am bk Alden Besse, Frits, San Francisco.Am bkt Discovery, Christiansen, San Fran.Amschr Alice Cooke, Penhallow, P'g'tS'd.Am bkt Irmgard, Schmidt, Laysan Island.Am bd S G Wilder. McNeill, fcan Fran,Am bkt W H Dimond. Nelson, San Fran.Am bk Detroit, Darrah, Nanainio.Am sh Topgallant, Jackson. P'tTownnd.

rOBEIOS VKS8KM EXFEOTZD.Veueli. Where from. Sue.

Am btMartha Davis.. BostonDec .. 20-3- 0

Am sch Robert LewersS F Ang 25PM.BS China SF Sept ISO & O S S Oceanic. ...SF Oct 17Am bt Harvester S F (Hilo) Ang 21AmbkCeylon SF. Scpt20Ambkt Planter SF. SeptllBrshCo.of Merioneth N S W.. Sept 0

EMSS Alameda. SF Sept27Ger bk Nautilns. . .Liverpool Dec20-S- 0

Af.

Jap S S Aikoku Maru Yokohama SeptSK il S S Mariposa Colonies Sept 22

HawbkAndrew'N'elch.SF.. . . .Sept2GAm schr Transit. .SF ScptSSHawschrJGNorth ..SF-.(Ma- Sept 25

AmSchrAllenA Eureka.. ..Oct 1

CASS Warrimoo .Vancouver Sept 23

I'ASSENGKKS.

ARRIVALS.

From LepcrSetUement.Molokai.pcr stmrHawaii, Sept 11 His Ex J A King, His Ei"V O Smith, C B Kcvnolds. J Emmeluth, JF Brown. lit Bev Bishop Willis and LadyWillis. J M Oat, E Stiles, Kt Bev BishopPanopolis, Mr Sharp, Mr Libby.

From San Francisco, per bktS G Wilder,Sept 15 Kobt Gray. Dr Sargent and wife.Miss O A Harsh, W Chatheld. J Ouder-kir- k,

and WH Horn.From Hamakua, per stmr Aaialcale.

Sept 15 Miss Greenfield, W C Pierce and9 on deck.

From San Francisco, per bkt W H Di-

mond, Sept L" Mr Becker.From Kauai, per stmr James Makee,

Sept 15 Mrs W E H Deverill and chil-

dren.From Hawaii and Maui, per stmr Mika-

hala, Sept 15 Volcano: T A Shaw, W V DWright. Miss Dohner. Lahaina, etc.: T CWills, C Bosse, C von Hamm. C F Peter-son, J Tash, T Elliot, Col S Norris, LChonp. Misses Emma Yates, Mary Martin,KateKekauIa, Emma and Alice Smithies,Johnson, lone and Tillie WTills. Trinityand E Marcos, Lulu Meinecke, Libby

Era Sunter, and Mary Zablan;Masters Thos Smithies, uand J wiiis.jKaelemakule, C Erickson, E E Robins;Mrs J 1' Lino and 4 children, Mrs L Chong,M ra S H Davis. Mrs Jas Morse and child.Ah Tai, Ah Lung. C Simeona, and S2 ondeck.

PromKaUaii perstinr C K Bishop, Sept1G Capt J Ross, Mrs S Bertlemann and 3children, Dr Mitamura, and 10 on deck.

From Molokai, per stmr Mokolii. Sept1G-- RAV Meyer, Wm Mutch. Mrs H

and 3 children, A C McCartney,Miss Beckley, and 10 on deck.

From Kauai, per stmr Iwalani, Sept 17Geo N Wilcox. Antone Rosa and wife, A SHartwell and son, Mrs R Davis, A Lind-say, J M Vivas, Mr Trask and wife, MrSchuItz.E S Hutchinson, Miss A Kealoha,and 55 on deck.

From Maui, per stmr Claudine. Sept 17C J Falk, J Bryant, G A Hansen and wife,C B Fisher, Marshal E G Hitchcock, MrsSanders and daughter, W H Cornwell,Thco WolfT, Mow Chan, and 51 on deck.

DEPAETUBES.

For Molokai. per stmr Mokolii, Sept 11A J Wilson, Mrs P Fernandez, Miss Gib-

son, J Gibson and 10 on deck.For Waianae, per stmr Kaala, Sept 12

RevSL Desha.For Maui, per stmr Claudine, Sept 12

H P Baldn-i- and family', Mrs Alexander.Mr Mahrt, E H Bailey, Miss S Namakaeha,Mrs C N Spencer, Jno Young. Rev Kuia,Miss Massev. Mrs Bailey, Miss Bailey, HB Bailey. L'W Zumwalt, Miss L M Cun-ningham, Mrs FJ Turner and niece.

For Maui and Hawaii, per stmr Kinau,Sept 12 Volcano C P Simpkins, DrSharp. Dr Libbey. Prof W T Britain.Labaina. Hilo and wayports Mrs Phiferand child. Miss Parker, Miss Mory Low,Mrs Hughes and child, Mrs Machado, MissE Lyman, C II Broad and wife, C F Horn-er, W II Cornwell, H M Dow, R C Sadler,D H Kahaulelio, Father Charles. C HFairer, Peter and child, E H Crowshay,Miss Crowshay. Miss Atkins, E Dowsett,Mr Cordciro. O F Peterson, Miss J Parke.Dr Francis Wetmore, Geo Ross and fam-ily, Geo Grau. T McTighe, W A Wall, MissE Richardson and coutins (2), W M Gif-tar-

P M Maher.For Kauai, per stmr Iwalani, Sept 12

II Morrison and wife, Mrs G W II Ewart,Mrs E D Bettis, Mr Riedell. Mr Schmidt,A M Sproull, J J Williams, Mrs Hans Isen-ber- g,

Mrs Andrews, Ah Chew, MissBompkc, Mrs Bamhayre, D B Murdoch,

ISIl'OKTb.Per stmr Claudine 10 head cattle, 2

horses, 3G hogs, 100 bags taro. 215 bagspotatoes, 121 bags corn, 2o50 bags sagar, 21bbls poi, 105 pkgs sundries.

Per stmr Iwalani 1200 bags sugar, 100bbls lime, 135 bdls green hides. GO bags rice,2 cons, and 50 pkgs sundries.

Per stmr Mokolii 100 sheep. 10 headcattle, 15 pigs, 2 doz poultry and 12 baleswool.

Per stmr C R Bishoi 1G32 bags paddy,40 bags rice, 35 Dkgs sundries and 50 bblsmolasses.

Per schr Kawailani GOO bags rice

EXPOKTS.For San Francisco, per OSS Australia,

Sept 13 J I Dowsett, 160 bags (4193 lbs)awaroot; LB Kerr, 119 bales (82,8bGlbs)wool; Cbas Wilcox. 183 bchs bananas;Sing Sing, 139 bchs bananas; See Sine. GO

bchs bananas and 5 bxs betel leaves, W GIrwin & Co, 8322 bags (1,040.750 lbs) sugar;Macfarlane & Co, 15G beer kegs; W C Pea-cock fcCo, 20Gbbls empty bottles; WingWoTaiCo, Glbdls sugarcane; McChes-nc- y

& Sons, 615 pes green hides, 25G pesgoat skins and 5 bags coffee; Jno Shaw,2SG bchs bananas; W Costa, 134 bchs bana-nas; Geo Lycurgus. 122 bchs bananas;Gonsalves it Co. 31 bchs bananas; Camp-bell, Marshall & Co, 1524 bchs bananas;JnoKidwcll. 300 pineapples; P G Cama-rino- s.

G bxs fruit. Foreigo value, $203.50,domestic cargo. $17 .G9G.S5.

DIED.HOSIER Iii this city. Sept. 12th. at 9:10

p. M.. at the Queen's Hospital, Wm.Hosier, cged 31 years.

JEAN At Manoa. Oahu, September 16,1S93, of paralysis. August Jean, a nativeof France, aged 72 j ears.

HOKE At Waialua, Oahn, September 15,1S03, the infant son of Judge and Mrs. E.Hore.

England uses Norway ice.Tea is dried by electricity.France has an electric gun.Pood costs $13,700,000,000 a

year.Galvanized iron is not galvan-

ized.France uses Irish horses for cav-

alry.California's mines cover 220

miles.India has 27,000,000 acres of

wheat.Prussia uses American hickory

wood.Paper stockings gain favor in

Germany.Brazil raises SO per cent, of the

coffee.Union Pacific crosses nine moun-

tain ranges.Zanzibar yields 500,000 pounds

of ivory yearly.

Borsford's Acid PhosphateImparts tr Energy to tho Brain,

Giving the feeling and sense of increasedintellectual power.

V

ta. n AllAN w aZETTE,

HISTORIC VALLEY FORGE.

It Has Changed Very I.Ittlo Since thfMemorable Winter of 1?7-S- .

The Pennsylvania legislature) havingappropriated $25,000 to buy the 250 acresof land including old Valley Forge andFort "Washington, the state's commis-sioners have done their work, and thereis a great revival of interest in the pLice.The reports are surprising. The regionat the end of 115 years is even less im-

proved, or rather more heavily wooded,than when "Washington's army left it inthe eprin of 1778", and a vast amount ofwork will be required to fit it for a stateencampment ground, as intended.

The land is high, well "watered andyet well drained, and when it is proper-ly cleared no finer place for a nationalguard encampment can bo found.Though it is on the border of Chester

- jl Alp

WARIIIMITOX $ HFDQUARTEKS AT VALIXYPorta e.

and Montgomery comities and but 20

miles or so from Philadelphia, it is verysecluded, the scenery is romantic, and avisit to the camp will be a delightful

There are the gorge and narrowvalley where the original forge was lo-

cated, in 1777 tho only forgo in tho statenorth of Philadelphia, and thence theslopo is gentle to the SchuyUtilL But thefort and most of tho old camp are cov-ered by a dense and tangled growth ofbrush and vines, and one may go withina few rods of somo well preserved land-mark and not see it.

Unfortunately all the bijj trees of anyvalnc were cut down a few years ago bylocal proprietors, and an oak stump $feet across tho top is all that remains ofthat magnificent forest monarch whichstood in the southeast corner of Fort"Washington. Tho remains of the fort,however, arc remarkably well preserved.The people living near by are not at allproud-o- f their predecessors, for it is apainful fact that tho farmers thereaboutin 1777-- 8 were nearly all Tories. Theywould not sell to tho army, and whentroops were sent out for forago the own-ers often burned it.

A clump of trees in a plowed fieldmarks tho site of Fort Huntington, andthe main redoubt there is still almost asit was when tho revolution closed. Therifle pits also aro well preserved, and tothis extent the growth of vines and brushhas been a great advantage, binding thosoil and preventing the washing. In themiddle of n plowed field owned by a Mr.Pierson and sacredly preserved is thegrave of ono of "Washington's men, thoheadstone bearing only this inscription,"J. W., 1778." Tho G. A. E. decorateshis gravo every year, but who "J. "W."was no man Icnows. Tho old Pottshouse headquarters of "Washington isstill in good repair, and when the oldcamp is cleared no doubt many an oldrelic of tho sad winter of 1777-- 8 will bobrought to light.

HERE IS 2IMRI DWIGGINS.

The GcntlcJuan tVhoso I'inaiiclal SlcthoilgAro as XV'Cullar as Ills Xamc.

Ziinri D Wiggins is a thorough Hoosier,but liis family was originally French.The legend runs that the name was De"Wiggins (and the "Wiggins certainly doesnot look Frpnchy), and that tho uncul-tured pioneers cut it down to Dwiggins.Possibly the original was lTOuiggennesor something of tho sort. In tho olilentimes there wero many institutions intho west lniown as "coonbox banks"'and a little later many so called freebanks, whoso bills wero popularlyknown from the pictures on them as"red squirrel," "steel plow," "blue pup,"' I"sick Indian" and "smooth monkey."

All these went to everlasting smash inthe bank panic of 183-1-, and a sound sys-tem of state banks succeeded. TheBankof the State of Indiana, of which, HughMcCnllochwas president from 1800 to1863, was eminently sound and success-ful, and its methods prepared the peopleto receive the national bahk'systcmglad- -

I r1 V 3

znmi DWiGauss.ly. Tho Dwigginsonian method was toomuch like the old way. Ho first figuredas a small banker in Attica, Ind., andformed a partnersliip; with George W."Wiggs and J. M. Startrack under themusical title of Wiggs, Dwiggins & Star-buc- k.

They organized the United Rationalbank of Chicago, capital $50,000, whichin somo way not yet explained theyswelled into the Columbia! ational bank,with an alleged capital of $1,000,000.Tho examiner hints that it was reallyfounded on n deficit of $300,000, all theactual cash having been lost in miningspeculations in New Mexico. Neverthe-less they went on organizing smallbanks all over the country and inducedmany good men to put in money andlend their names. All theso little bankshave collapsed, and startling revelationsBra promised.

An electric cloth cutter i8 new.

TUESDA1 SEPTEMBER 19 isfc5

i ( ,. ... ....-.-.- . J9news and notes. j.cgai ..iODcniscmrms xiptciai iottrcs.

Battle Creek is the "Philadelphiaof Michigan."

Electricity travels about 90,000miles a second faster than light.

The lead mines of Spain havebeen worked ever since the begin-ning of history.

Great Britain annually producesabout 000,000 ounces of silver fromlead ores.

A speck of gold weighing themillioneth part of a grain may beeasily seen by the naked eye.

The farmer in Japan who hasmore than ten acres of land islooked upon as a monopolist.

The United States producesmore grain in proportion to popu-lation than any other nation.

Since 1840 the world's produc-tion of meat has increased 57 percent., that of grain 420 per cent.

A type of firearm has been in-

vented in England by which com-pressed gas is used instead ofpowder.

The city of Ghent, Belgium,stands upon twenty-si-x islands,which are connected by ninety-tw- o

bridges.The deepest gold mines in Aus-

tralia are the Magdala, at Stawell,2400 feet, and Lansell's at Sand-hurst, 2G40.

''Can C3.brcrtia7rii f

M TBBRIEES FOR SALE !

THOROUGHBREDS

PUPPIES AND GROWN DOGS

From Registered and l'n'70 Winninc Stock.Pedigrees and Stud Cards on Application

GAME, USEFUL DOGS,

Good on all vermin.W. 11. LEWIS,

Honolulu. 1407--:

JUDICIAL SALE.

BY VIRTUE OF A DECREEby tho HON. HENRVE. COOPER,

one of the Judges of tho Circuit Court for theFirst Circuit dated May 22, 1893. In a suit ineijnlty brought by Clach SrnECKELS v Qeorget . SIacpaulane, which decree was confirmedon appeal by the Supreme Court by decree datedSeptember 14, 1633; I shall sell at public auctionat my ealcerooms in Honolulu,

Ob feiflesiay, Oct, lift, 1893,

AT 12 O'CLOCK .NOON,

ALL OF THOSE

1190 SHARESIX THE CAPITAL STOCK OF THE

fAIKAPTJ SUGAR COMPANY

Named in certificates Xos. SS, S9 and GO, beingthe tame covered by said suit.

E3&-- TERMS CASn, II. S. gold coin. Stampsand transfers at expenses of purchaser.

LEWIS J. LEVEY,M07-- 3 AUCTIONEER.

Notice of Creditors.

THE UNDERSIGNEDbeen duly appointed Administrator of

the estate of W J ROOD E, late of Honolulu de-ceased, notice Is hereby given to all pcisonsto

resent their claims against the estate of eald W5 Roche, duly authenticated whether Eccurcd bymortgage or otherwise to Cecil Browu at hisoffice No on 3Ierchant street. llonolnlu, Oahn,Within sir months from the dati hereof, nr ,h,rwill be forever barred. And all persons indebtediu eiu estate are ucrcoy requested to raaKCimmediate payment thereof to the undersigned.

Dated Honolulu. July 13, 18M3.FRED, n HAYSELDEN.

Administrator Estato W J Roche deceased.1493-- 4

ADMINISTRATOR'S NOTICE.

TJJfDBKSIGTTED 1IAV-ipebee- uduly appointed Administrator or

the Estate of GEORGE IIAIJRY LUCE, late ofHonolulu, deceased; notice Is hereby given to allcreditors of the deceased to present their claimsand with the proper ouchers if any exist to theundersigned within six months from the datehereof, or they will be forever barred; and all per-sons indebted to said deceased arc requested tornaicc immediate payment to the undersigned atthe office of J. JI. Jfonsarrat, Cartwrlght Block,Jlerchant Street, llonolnlu.

ELIZA P. LUCE.Administratrix of the Estate of George

Harry Luec.Honololn, August 52. 1803. 149 M

Notice to Creditors,rpilli; UNDBRSIGXED IIAV- -

Ing been duly appointed executrix andexecutor of the last will and testament of JaJIESUA, late of Honolulu deceased, notice Is here-by given to all persons to present their claimsagainst the estate of said James Gay dulyauthenticated, whether secured by mortgage orotherwise, to n Pocke at Ed. Honchlaeger &Co.'s office on Uetbel street. Honolulu, Island ofOahn, within six months from the date hereofor they will be forever barred. And all personsindebted to said estato are hereby requested tomake immediate payment thereof to the under- -signed.

lated Honolulu, July 18, 1S3.llKAIA?iM fUU'KS.MARY ELLEN GAY",

Executor and Executrix last will and testa-rae- nt

or James Gay deceased. 1493-- 1

DE. B. I. M00EE

DENTIST,

Office: Arlington House, Hotel St, Pirlor 2.

SDFGaa Administered.

Omen: Hooks: 9 to 12 and 1 to 4.

. 3271-l- m

Send a copy of this week's Hattatian Gazette with yonr letter.

CIRCUIT COURT, FIRSTHawaiian Island?. In Probate.

In the maner or the Estate of Wil. HOblER orHonolulu. 0nh3, deceased, intestate.

On readinc nd fillns the petition orT. Mij.a creditor of Honolulu. Oahn, allegin;; that Wm.Hosier of said Honolulu, died intestate at Hono-lulu, on the 12th day or September. A. D. 1SS3,and prajlnsr that Letters or Issueto b. u. aoic,

It is ordered that 21 OKI) AY, the IGth dar orOctober, A. u. 193, be and hereby is appoint-ed for hearing said petition. In the Conn Koomof this Court, at Honolulu, at which time andplace all persons concerned may appear andshow cause. If any they have, why said petitionshould not be eranted.

Dated Honolulu. H. I . September lltb, A I).1S33.

By the Court:U97--4 GEO. LUCAS. Deputy Clerk.

CIRCUIT COURT, FIRSTHawaiian Islands. In Probate.

In the matter of the Estate or ELIZA WOODHOLT, late of Honolulu, Oahn. deceased

On reading and fllln the petition and accountsof ,Brnce of theEstate or Eliza Wood Holt, late of Honolulu,Oahu, deceased, wherein he asks to be allowcd $15,145.78. and charges himself with $17.14c.73and asks that the same mar be examinedand approved, and that a final order may bemade of distribution or the 'property reraainine;In bis bands to the persons thereto entitled,and discharging him and his sureties from allfurther responsibility as such Administrator.

It is ordered that FRIDAY, the 13th day ofOCTOBER, A. D. 1893. at ten o'clock A.M., atChambers.in the Honolulu. Oahu.be and the same hereby is appointed as the timeand place for hearing said petition and accounts,and that all persons interested may then andthere appear and shor cause, if any they havt,why the Eame should not be granted.

Dated at Honolulu, II. I., this 5th da; of Sep-tember, A. D. 1S93.

By the Court:GEO LUCAS.

1196-- pntyClcrk.

Ciiicurr court, ikstHawaiian Island'. In Probate.

In the matter of the Estate of CURT THILIl'Vos MENGERSEK.IaieorKuVuIhaelc, Hawaii,deceased.

A document, purportlne to be the laslWill andTestament of Cart Philip von Menjrersen,

1893,beenpresented to said Probate Court, and a petitionfor the probate thereof, and for the issuance ofletters testamentary to F. A. Schaefcr. havingbeen filed by Bertha Ton Mengersen.

It Is hereby ordered, that HONDA Y, the 3th dayof OCTOBER, A. D. 1693, at 10 o'clock A. M.. ofsaid day. at the Court Room of said Court, at Alii-ola-

Hale, in Honolulu, Oahu, be and the same ishereby appointed the time for proTln: said Willand hearing said application, when and whereany person Interested may appear and contestthe said Will, and the granting of letters testa-mentary.

Dated Honolulu, II. I., September 9, 1893.By the Court:

GEO. LUCAS,1495-- 3 Depuly Clerk.

THE CIRCUIT COUKT,First Circuit of till! Hawaiian Islands. In

the matter of Y. ALAU, of Kahului. Island ofilani, bankrupt.

upon rosaing ana anng the petition of saidY.Alan, alleging that more than six monthshare elapsed since he wa adjudicated a bank-rupt, and praying for a discharge from all hisdebts.

It 1 ordered that FItlDAY, the 22d day orSEPTEMBEK, 1S93. in tho Court Uou-- c, at Ho-nolulu. Island of Oahn, nt 10 o'clock A. M. of saidday in Chambers, be and the same Is hereby ap-pointed for tin hearing or said petition, at whichtime and place all creditors who nave proved theirclaims against said bankrupt may appear andshow cause, if any they have, why (he prayer ofsaid petition should not be granted

ily the Court:UESItY SMITH. Clerk.

Dated Honolulu. ScptembcrSd, 1SU3. 1193-- 3

TIN" T1TE CIRCUIT COURT,- jiab siibuii. ui mu ijuwuuau lsianus. in

Probate. In tho matter of the Estate ofHARRIET NEDDLES JONES, late of Hono-lulu, Oabu, deceased, testate.

On reading anil filing the petition and accountsof G. W. C. Jones and D.Dayton. Executors ofthe will of said Harriet Neddies Jones, whereinthoy net to bo allowed JI220.T9. and chargethemselves with SS77.T5, and asfc that the samemay be examined and approved, and that a finalorder may bo made of of the proper-ty remaining in theirbandstothepcrsons there-to entitled, aud discharging them and theirsorette- - from all farther responsibility as snchexecutors.

It is ordered, that WEDNESDAY, the 1th dayof OCTOBER, 1S93. at ten o'clock A 31., elChambers, in the Court House, at Honolulu,Oahn, be and the same hereby is appointed asthe time and place for hearing said petition andaccounts, and that all persons interested maythen and there appear and show rnnn if aujthey have, i,uy tuts muie suoaia not bo granted.

Dated Honolulu mis 30th day of August, 16').By the Court

HENRY SMITH,1415-- a Clerk.

CIRCUIT COURT, FIRSTHawaiian Islands In Probate.

In tbo matter of the of CHARLES W.HART, late of Honolulu, Oanu. deceased.

On reading and filing the petition and ac-counts of David Dayton, Administrator of theEstate of Charles W. Hart, late or Honolulu,Oahn, deceased, wherein he asks to be al-lowed $2521.bO, and charges himself with S20S1.6S.and asks that the same may be examined andapproved, and that u final order may be made ofdistribution of tho property remaining In hishands to the persons thento entitled, and discharglnp-hl- and his sureties from all fartherresponsibility as such administrator.

It is ordered that FRIDAY, the Gib day ofOCTOBER. A. D. 1833, at ten o'clock A.M.,at Chambers, in the Court House, at Honolulu,be and the same hereby is appointed as the timeand place for hearing saidpctltlon and accounts,and that all persons Interested may then andthere appear and show cause, irnythey havewhy the same should not be granted, and maypresent evidence as to who are entitled to thesaid property.

Dated at llonolnlu, n. I., this Ith day or Sep-tember, A. D. 1833.

Uy the Court:OEO. LUCAS,

" Deputy Clerk.

TX TIIE CIRCUIT COURT,--l First Circuit cf the Hawaiian Ti.im!. t.Probate In the matter nf thn T?.,t nr .AKAHI(vv.) Order appointing time tor a hear-ing of petition to revoke prqbate.

The petition of L. Kcawchaku praying that thoorder admitting the paper writing purporting tdbe the last will and testament of eald A Akahi(w), deceased, made on the 6th day of November.lSd, having this day been presented to theProbate Court,It la hereby ordered that MONDAY, tho 25thday of SEPTEMBER, A. D. 1833, auo o'ciSck

A. JI. of said day, at the Court Room of ealdCourt, In Honolulu. Oahu, be and the same Is

(w),may appearand oppose the same, and thegranting or letters of administration.Dated Honolulu, August 23d ISM

By the Court: ''H HENRY SMITn. Clerk.

Vs' . T1? CIRCUIT

lim issfavp " iiABY SUTUER"

thIenIItanwa,llamneI.tnhd0.0Tlt,0nl, "nt of

KSd'SSUf dari! after Ice he, co?.

i?th?n?T.rJc.lorelh.e "'d Circuit Court toifP.8 JePV1Lercof to be h0'ien at Ho-nolulu, Oahu, on MONDAY, the 7th

CJalm "a?" Sutherland, plain-tiff should not awarded to him pursuant toJ5Sn,eS?r "'.I1? nnf"d petition. And have you all

mt1", H0J,N- - W- - A- - WHITING,ISEILJ Judge of the Circuit Court

?Ll .,lrJl Circuit at Honolulu,ISth day of June. 1893.

F. WCNDENBERG.Deputy Clerk.

Jj?i ?!!?;!, foreinC, be a true copy of theoriginal in said cause, and that saidH'Af"1 Publication of theaameandnnm h0 Dm S0Vemb"

Honolulu. Aa:mt10ni!SRr na',& to

Keep your friends abroad posted toor

on Hawaiian affairs by mailingthem copies of the Hawaiian Ga-zette and Daily-Advertise- r.

fmniBiiiiihiiiinri asEZ& - 4iEas fejtoftfr

Administrators

rCartwrigbt, Administrator

CourtUoose.at

distribution

COURT

IVTLDEE'S 1STEAfflSHIP GG.'S I

TIME TABUS

STMR. KINAU,CXiARKK, Commander,

Will Iearo Honolulu at 2 o'clock V. il.,touching at Lahaina, Maalaea Bay umlMakena thr same day ; ilahniona, K.itvai-ha- a

and Lanpahoehoe the followiac dr,arriving at Hilo ut midnight.

leaves nosoLotnXaesday July irFriday. .. " 21Tuesday. Aug. 1inday... " 11Tuesday. .- -

14 .,rday .Sept. 1Tuesday 12nday-- i?r?ay- - .Oct. 3".......,......, 13

Betnrning leaves Hilo, touching atsame, day ; Kawaihae a. sc., Mahu-kona 10a.m.; Makena 4 p.m.; MaalaeaBarCp. it.; Lahaina 8 p.m. tho followinc davnrrmnji nt Honolulu C aji. Wednesdays and

ACWTES AT HONOlCtO.

Wednesday. ..Jnljr 1Saturday iaWednesday .Auk. 9Saturday s 10Wednesday. 20Saturday .". .Sept. 0Wednesday.Saturday '.'."" " 30

0Wednesday ...'."."..".""" Oct 11Saturday. .,' 31

tdS Ao frreight will be received aftor inoon of driv of sailing.

STMR. CLAUDINE,DAVIZ5, Comaitmdor

Will lep.ve Honolulu every Taesdoj at :o'clock P. 11., lonchms nt Kahnlni, Haalo.Hana, Hansoa and Kipahnln, Mam, and P.nnuan, Hawaii, ltetnrninc will am ,tHonolulu every Sunday mornmr.

23T No Froiht will b received after 4P. M. on dny of sailing.

Consignees must be at the lauding toreceive their freiehf, as ne will not holdonrselven responsible after such freicht bagbeen landed. While tho Company will nsedue diligence iu live stock,

to nomine any responsibility in cnaeof the loss of same, and will not be respon-sible for money or jowelry unl plnoed-i- c

the care of Parsers.W. O. WILDElf, President.S. B. KOSE, Secretary.

Capt. J. A. KING. Port Sopt. rws-- q

BIS1ARK STABLES--!

pmzissy fjr 7

GENEItAIi LIVERY.

Feefl ai in StablesMaui Street, Woilnku, Mani.

CAB5IACES OB WD IU ! MINUTES

Kwith reliable drivers,SINGLE or DOUBLES TEAMS,

SADDLE HORSES,

Gentle for Ladies use.

S?" Carrisces will be at every Stenmerlanding, on Steamars arrival.

WM. GOODNESS,1413 q Proprietor and Manager.

3Iortgagee's Xotice of Fore-

closure.

P" ACCORDANCE WITH TUBS'provisions of a certain mortcaje madd otWILLIAM H. SMITH to Henry Smith, Trustee,

dated An-ju- 4th, 1E02, recorded Liber !T, pase--'10, notice is hereby given that the moriRaeeemend; to foreclose the same for conditionbroken, of interest.

Notice is likewise Riven that alter tho expira-tion of three weeks from the date of this notice,the property conveyed by said mortzage will beu," eaie at paoiic auciion, at theauction rooms of James F. Jlorran. In Hono-lulu, on MONDAY, the ISth day of September,1S3-J-

, at 12 noon of said day.Further particulars can be had of W. K. CastleDated Honolulu, Auirust SI, lb93.

HENRY SMITH. Trustee, Mortgagee. .The premises covered by said morteate eon-slst-

:1st An undivided one-fift- b Interest In a par-

cel of 47VJ acres In Fapalele, Hamakua, Hawaii,covered by Royal I'atent (O.) 1769 to Nalhefaas.leased to Faauhau Plantation.

2nd An undivided fourth interest In 12JU acrein Kalopa. Hamakua, Havall, covered by RovalPatent &1C3 In L. U. A 75U B to Nalhebao.

3rd-- An undivided half interest in a certainhouse lot with the houses thereon in Klklhale,Honolulu, covered by deed of Farke to KIblklbi.iber 30 paze 339.

EXECUTORXX'S XOTICE.

TnE UIs'DERSIGXEDbeen duly appointed Executorii of thelast will and testament or Thomas Rosewarne.late of Honolulu, deceased, notice Is hereby Riven

all persons to present their claims aealnst theestate of said Thomas Rosewarne, duly authen-ticated whether secured by mortgage, or other-wise to Cecil Brown at his office, in Honolulu,Island of Oahu. within six months from thedate hereof, or they will be forever barred. And

person indebted to said estate are hereby re-quested to mako Immediate payment thereof tothe undersigned.

Honolulu. September Stb. ISMES.THER P. ROSEWARNE,

Execntorlx or the Estate of Thorn-- .1BM Eosewarrie. dtceaied. I

Administrator's Notice.

CLAIMS AGAINST THKKEKAHA(k) deceased,

Wailnks, Maul. H. I., must do pres-ented properly sworn to before s Notary Public,

the undersigned who has been duly appoint-ed administrator of said estate within sixmonOithey will be forever barred; all debts owlnsrsaid estate must b paid on or before saidexpiration ot six months.

WH. DANIELS,Administrator of the Estate of Kekahs,

ceased.Wailaku. Maul. Oetaber SJ. 133i ltM-Os- x

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