evo_xpand ip+_installationguide_reva_
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Devesh PathakTypewritten Text
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The information in this documentation is subject to change without notice and describes only the product defined in the introduction of this documentation. This documentation is intended for the use of Nera's customers only for the purposes of the agreement under which the documentation is submitted, and no part of it may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or means without the prior written permission of Nera.
The information or statements given in this documentation concerning the suitability, capacity, or performance of the mentioned hardware or software products cannot be considered binding but shall be defined in the agreement made between Nera and the customer. However, Nera has made all reasonable efforts to ensure that the instructions contained in the documentation are adequate and free of material errors and omissions. Nera will, if necessary, explain issues that may not be covered by the documentation. Nera's liability for any errors in the documentation is limited to the documentary correction of errors.
NERA WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE IN ANY EVENT FOR ERRORS IN THIS DOCUMENTATION OR FOR ANY DAMAGES, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL (INCLUDING MONETARY LOSSES), that might arise from the use of this documentation or the information in it. This documentation and the product it describes are considered protected by copyright according to the applicable laws.
EvoTM is a registered trademark of Nera Networks Singapore. Other product names mentioned in this documentation may be trademarks of their respective companies, and they are mentioned for identification purposes only.
Copyright Nera Networks Singapore 2011. All rights reserved.
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DocumentHistoryRevision Date SummaryofchangesRev.A 08122011 InitialVersion
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Table of Contents 1. PREPARING FOR INSTALLATION ............................................................................................................ 101.1 PACKING .......................................................................................................................................................... 101.2 TRANSPORTATION ......................................................................................................................................... 101.3 INSPECTION ..................................................................................................................................................... 101.4 UNPACKING EQUIPMENT AT THE SITE .................................................................................................... 102. INSTALLING THE IFU .................................................................................................................................. 112.1 REQUIRED TOOLS FOR IFU INSTALLATION ............................................................................................ 112.2 CABLES ............................................................................................................................................................. 112.3 SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR NORTH AMERICA .................................................................................. 112.4 SITE REQUIREMENTS .................................................................................................................................... 122.5 IFU DIMENSIONS ............................................................................................................................................ 122.6 CONFIGURATION OPTIONS .......................................................................................................................... 122.7 INSTALLING THE IFU IN A 19"/ETSI RACK ............................................................................................... 132.8 INSTALLING THE IFU IN A NODAL ENCLOSURE .................................................................................... 13
2.8.1NODAL ENCLOSURE DESIGN .................................................................................................................... 142.8.2LIST OF KITS NEEDED TO INSTALL AN IFU IN A NODAL CONFIGURATION ................................. 142.8.3PROCEDURE FOR IFU INSTALLATION IN A NODAL CONFIGURATION .......................................... 15
2.9 GROUNDING THE IFU AND ELECTRICAL INFORMATION .................................................................... 182.10 ADDITIONAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR 1+1 SPACE DIVERSITY (BBS) ....................................................... 192.11 2+0 CONFIGURATION .................................................................................................................................... 202.12 2+2 INSTALLATION ........................................................................................................................................ 202.13 XPIC INSTALLATION ..................................................................................................................................... 23
2.13.1 CONDITIONS FOR XPIC ........................................................................................................................ 232.13.2 DISPLAYING XPI VALUES.................................................................................................................... 23
2.14 MULTI RADIO INSTALLATION .................................................................................................................... 242.15 CHANGING FROM 1+1 TO 2+2 ...................................................................................................................... 25
2.15.1 REPLACING SLAVE UNITS (EXTENSIONS) ...................................................................................... 25REPLACING A STANDBY MASTER UNIT ......................................................................................................... 26
3. INSTALLING THE ODU-SP .......................................................................................................................... 273.1 REQUIRED TOOLS .......................................................................................................................................... 27
3.1.1TOOLS FOR ODU DIRECT MOUNT ............................................................................................................ 273.1.2TOOLS FOR ODU POLE (REMOTE) MOUNT ............................................................................................ 27
3.2 CHANGING THE POLARIZATION ................................................................................................................ 283.3 DIRECT MOUNT INSTALLATION ................................................................................................................ 29
3.3.1ATTACHING THE ANTENNA MOUNT TO THE POLE ............................................................................ 303.3.2ATTACHING THE ANTENNA TO THE ANTENNA MOUNT ................................................................... 31
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3.3.3ATTACHING THE INTERFACE PLATE TO THE ANTENNA .................................................................. 323.3.4ATTACHING THE ODU ................................................................................................................................ 33
3.3.4.1ATTACHING THE ODU IN A 1+0 CONFIGURATION ......................................................................... 333.3.4.2ATTACHING THE ODUS IN A 2+0 CONFIGURATION ....................................................................... 34
3.4 POLE (REMOTE) MOUNT INSTALLATION ................................................................................................. 353.4.1ATTACHING THE POLE MOUNT BRACKET ............................................................................................ 353.4.2MOUNTING THE FLEX GUIDE ................................................................................................................... 373.4.3ATTACHING THE ODU ................................................................................................................................ 38
3.4.3.1ATTACHING THE ODU IN A 1+0 CONFIGURATION ......................................................................... 383.4.3.2ATTACHING THE ODUS IN A 2+0 INSTALLATION .......................................................................... 39
3.4.4CHANGING THE ANTENNA INTERFACE ................................................................................................. 403.4.52+0 DUAL POLARIZATION ......................................................................................................................... 41
3.5 GROUNDING THE ODU .................................................................................................................................. 424. CONNECTING AN IFU TO AN ODU ........................................................................................................... 435. INITIAL SYSTEM CONFIGURATION ....................................................................................................... 455.1 ESTABLISHING A CONNECTION WITH THE IFU ...................................................................................... 455.2 LAUNCHING WEB-BASED MANAGEMENT ............................................................................................... 465.3 UPGRADING THE IFU SOFTWARE .............................................................................................................. 46
5.3.1DOWNLOADING IFU SOFTWARE FILES .................................................................................................. 465.3.2INSTALLING THE FTP-SERVER SOFTWARE .......................................................................................... 475.3.3CONFIGURING THE FTP SERVER SOFTWARE ....................................................................................... 475.3.4LAUNCHING THE FTP SERVER SOFTWARE ........................................................................................... 515.3.5INSTALLING THE UPDATED IFU SOFTWARE ........................................................................................ 525.3.6LOADING LICENSE KEY ............................................................................................................................. 54SAVING IFU PARAMETERS ................................................................................................................................. 56
6. ACCEPTANCE AND COMMISSIONING PROCEDURES ....................................................................... 586.1 SITE ACCEPTANCE PROCEDURE ................................................................................................................ 596.2 SITE ACCEPTANCE CHECKLIST NOTES .................................................................................................... 62
6.2.1ANTENNA MOUNTING ................................................................................................................................ 626.2.2ANTENNA ...................................................................................................................................................... 636.2.3ODU (OUTDOOR UNIT) ............................................................................................................................... 63
6.3 IFU (INDOOR UNIT) ........................................................................................................................................ 636.4 1+0 COMMISSIONING PROCEDURE ............................................................................................................ 64
6.4.1COMMISSIONING TEST ............................................................................................................................... 646.4.1.1LINK VERIFICATION .............................................................................................................................. 646.4.1.2LINE INTERFACES TEST ........................................................................................................................ 646.4.1.3INTEROPERABILITY VERIFICATION .................................................................................................. 646.4.1.4MANAGEMENT VERIFICATION ........................................................................................................... 656.4.1.5LOOPBACK OPERATION ....................................................................................................................... 65
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6.5 1+1 COMMISSIONING PROCEDURE ............................................................................................................ 666.5.1COMMISSIONING TESTS ............................................................................................................................ 66
6.5.1.1LINK VERIFICATION .............................................................................................................................. 666.5.1.2LINE INTERFACES TEST ........................................................................................................................ 666.5.1.3SWITCHING TESTS ................................................................................................................................. 676.5.1.4INTEROPERABILITY VERIFICATION .................................................................................................. 676.5.1.5MANAGEMENT VERIFICATION ........................................................................................................... 67
6.6 2+0 XPIC COMMISSIONING PROCEDURE .................................................................................................. 686.6.1XPIC INSTALLATION GUIDELINES .......................................................................................................... 68
6.6.1.1ANTENNA AND ODU INSTALLATION ................................................................................................ 686.6.1.2IFU-ODU CABLE INSTALLATION ........................................................................................................ 686.6.1.3ANTENNA ALIGNMENT ........................................................................................................................ 686.6.1.4POLARIZATION ALIGNMENT............................................................................................................... 68
6.6.2XPIC COMMISSIONING TESTS .................................................................................................................. 696.6.2.1INDIVIFUAL LINK VERIFICATION ...................................................................................................... 696.6.2.2XPIC CONFIGURATION VERIFICATION ............................................................................................. 696.6.2.3XPIC RECOVERY VERIFICATION ........................................................................................................ 696.6.2.42+2 VERIFICATION ................................................................................................................................. 69
6.7 EVO XPAND IP+ COMMISSIONING LOG .................................................................................................... 717. APPENDIX A: LINE INTERFACES ............................................................................................................. 757.1 MAIN CHANNEL INTERFACES..................................................................................................................... 757.2 WAYSIDE CHANNEL INTERFACE ............................................................................................................... 777.3 PROTECTION CHANNEL INTERFACE ......................................................................................................... 777.4 MANAGEMENT CHANNEL INTERFACE ..................................................................................................... 777.5 ORDER WIRE CHANNEL INTERFACE ......................................................................................................... 787.6 USER CHANNEL INTERFACE ....................................................................................................................... 788. APPENDIX B: CONNECTOR PIN-OUTS .................................................................................................... 798.1 EXTERNAL ALARMS CONNECTOR PIN-OUT ........................................................................................... 798.2 PROTECTION/WAYSIDE/MANAGEMENT CONNECTOR PIN-OUT ........................................................ 808.3 POWER CONNECTOR PIN-OUT .................................................................................................................... 808.4 16 X E1/T1 CONNECTOR ................................................................................................................................ 818.5 ETHERNET 10/100/1000 CONNECTOR PIN-OUT ........................................................................................ 838.6 ETHERNET 10/100 CONNECTOR PIN-OUT ................................................................................................. 848.7 USER CHANNEL CONNECTOR PIN-OUT .................................................................................................... 848.8 CRAFT TERMINAL CONNECTOR PIN-OUT ................................................................................................ 859. APPENDIX C: FAN TRAY REPLACEMENT ............................................................................................. 8610. APPENDIX D: CLI OVERVIEW ................................................................................................................... 8710.1 ACCESS RIGHTS .............................................................................................................................................. 8710.2 GETTING STARTED ........................................................................................................................................ 87
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10.3 GETTING HELP ................................................................................................................................................ 8810.4 BASIC COMMANDS ........................................................................................................................................ 8810.5 SETTING IP ADDRESSES ............................................................................................................................... 8910.6 FINDING COMMANDS ................................................................................................................................... 8910.7 COMMAND EXAMPLE ................................................................................................................................... 9010.8 VIEWING THE COMMAND TREE ................................................................................................................. 9110.9 COMMAND GROUPS ...................................................................................................................................... 9610.10MANAGEMENT ............................................................................................................................................... 9610.11PLATFORM ....................................................................................................................................................... 9710.12RADIO ............................................................................................................................................................... 9710.13INTERFACES .................................................................................................................................................... 9710.14DIAGNOSTICS ................................................................................................................................................. 98
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Safety Precautions & Declared Material General Equipment Precautions
Useofcontrols,adjustments,orperformingproceduresotherthanthosespecifiedherein,mayresultinhazardousradiationexposure.WhenworkingwithanEvoXPANDIP+IFU,notethefollowingriskofelectricshockandenergyhazard:Disconnectingonepowersupplydisconnectsonlyonepowersupplymodule.Toisolatetheunitcompletely,disconnectallpowersupplies.Machinenoiseinformationorder3.GPSGV,thehighestsoundpressurelevelamountsto70dB(A)orless,inaccordancewithISOEN7779.Staticelectricitymaycausebodyharm,aswellasharmtoelectroniccomponentsinsidethedevice.AnyoneresponsiblefortheinstallationormaintenanceoftheEvoXPANDIP+IFUmustuseanESDWristStrap.ESDprotectionmeasuresmustbeobservedwhentouchingtheIFU.Topreventdamage,beforetouchingcomponentsinsidethedevice,allelectrostaticmustbedischargedfrombothpersonnelandtools.InNorwayandSweden:Equipmentconnectedtotheprotectiveearthingofthebuildinginstallationthroughthemainsconnectionorthroughotherequipmentwithaconnectiontoprotectiveearthingandtoacabledistributionsystemusingcoaxialcable,mayinsomecircumstancescreateafirehazard.Connectiontoacabledistributionsystemhasthereforetobeprovidedthroughadeviceprovidingelectricalisolationbelowacertainfrequencyrange(galvanicisolator,seeEN6072811).Utstyrsomerkoplettilbeskyttelsesjordvianettpluggog/ellerviaannetjordtilkopletutstyrogertilkopletetkabelTVnett,kanforrsakebrannfare.ForunngdetteskaldetvedtilkoplingavutstyrettilkabelTVnettetinstalleresengalvaniskisolatormellomutstyretogkabelTVnettet.Utrustningsomrkoppladtillskyddsjordviajordatvgguttagoch/ellerviaannanutrustningochsamtidigtrkoppladtillkabelTVntkanivissafallmedfrariskfrbrand.FrattundvikadettaskallvidanslutningavutrustningentillkabelTVntgalvaniskisolatorfinnasmellanutrustningenochkabelTVntet.
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Prcautions gnrales relatives l'quipement
Lutilisationdecommandesouderglagesoul'excutiondeprocduresautresquecellesspcifiesdanslesprsentespeutengendreruneexpositiondangereuseauxrayonnements.LusagedeEvoXPANDIP+IFUsaccompagnedurisquesuivantd'lectrocutionetdedangerlectrique:ledbranchementd'unealimentationlectriquenedconnectequ'unmoduled'alimentationlectrique.Pourisolercompltementl'unit,ilfautdbranchertouteslesalimentationslectriques.Bruitdemachinedordre3.GPSGV,leplushautniveaudepressionsonores'lve70dB(A)aumaximum,danslerespectdelanormeISOEN7779.Allgemeine Vorsichtsmanahmen fr die Anlage
WennandereSteuerelementeverwendet,EinstellungenvorgenommenoderVerfahrendurchgefhrtwerdenalsdiehierangegebenen,kanndiesgefhrlicheStrahlungverursachen.BeachtenSiebeimArbeitenmitEvoXPANDIP+IFUdasfolgendeStromschlagundGefahrenrisiko:DurchAbtrenneneinerStromquellewirdnureinStromversorgungsmodulabgetrennt.UmdieEinheitvollstndigzuisolieren,trennenSiealleStromversorgungenab.MaschinenlrminformationsVerordnung3.GPSGV,derhchsteSchalldruckpegelbetrgt70dB(A)oderwenigergemENISO7779.
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RoHS Compliance Declaration
Electronic Information Products Declaration of Hazardous/Toxic Substances
Component
Hazardous Substance
Lead (Pb)
Mercury (Hg)
Cadmium (Cd)
Hexavalent Chromium (Cr VI)
Polybrominated Biphenyls (PBB)
Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers (PBDE)
PCB/Circuit Modules Comply Comply Comply Comply Comply Comply
Mechanical Parts Comply Comply Comply Comply Comply Comply
Cables Comply Comply Comply Comply Comply Comply
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1. Preparing for Installation Thissectionprovidesinstructionsfortransporting,inspecting,andunpackingtheequipmentforanEvoXPANDIP+systempriortoinstallation.
1.1 Packing Theequipmentispackedatthefactory,andsealedmoistureabsorbingbagsareinserted.
1.2 Transportation Theequipmentispreparedforpublictransportation.Thecargomustbekeptdryduring
transportation,inaccordancewithETS30001912,Class2.3. Itisrecommendedtotransporttheequipmenttotheinstallationsiteinitsoriginal
packingcase. Ifintermediatestorageisrequired,thepackedequipmentmustbestoredindryandcool
conditionsandoutofdirectsunlight,inaccordancewithETS30001911,Class1.2.
1.3 Inspection Checkthepackinglists,andensurethatthecorrectpartnumbersandquantitiesofcomponentsarrived.
1.4 Unpacking Equipment at the Site AsingleEvosystem(1+0)isshippedin5crates.Upondelivery,makesurethatthefollowingitemsareincluded: Twoindoorunits(IFUs)andaccessories Twooutdoorunits(ODUs) OneCDwithaWebBasedManagementUserGuide.
Unpackthecontentsandcheckfordamagedormissingparts.Ifanypartisdamagedormissing,contactyourlocalNeradistributor.
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2. Installing the IFU ThissectionprovidesinstructionsforinstallinganEvoXPANDIP+IFUatacustomersite.
Note: Forfullfunctionalityandfeatureavailability,upgradetheIFUtothelatestreleasedsoftwareversion.YoucanobtainthelatestsoftwareversionandreleasenotesatNerasFTPsite.Foradditionaldetails,refertoInitialSystemConfigurationonpage45.
2.1 Required Tools for IFU Installation ThefollowingtoolsarerequiredtoinstallanIFU: Philipsscrewdriver(formountingtheIFUtotherackandgroundingscrew) Flatheadsmallscrewdriver(forPSUconnector) Sharpcuttingknife(forwirestripping) Crimpingtoolforgroundcablelugcrimping(optional:ifalternativegroundingcableisused).
2.2 Cables Inadditiontothetoolsmentionedabove,theinterfaceconnectorsandtheirpinoutsaredescribedinthefollowingsectionsinthisguide: AppendixA:LineInterfaces AppendixB:ConnectorPinOuts
2.3 Special Requirements for North America RestrictedAccessArea:DCpoweredequipmentshouldonlybeinstalledinaRestrictedAccessArea.InstallationCodes:Theequipmentmustbeinstalledaccordingtocountrynationalelectricalcodes.ForNorthAmerica,equipmentmustbeinstalledinaccordancetotheUSNationalElectricalCode,Articles11016,11017and11018,andtheCanadianElectricalCode,Section12.OvercurrentProtection:AreadilyaccessibleListedbranchcircuitovercurrentprotectivedevice,rated15A,mustbeincorporatedinthebuildingwiring.CAUTION:ThisequipmentisdesignedtopermitconnectionbetweentheearthedconductoroftheDCsupplycircuitandtheearthingconductorattheequipment.GroundedSupplySystem:Theequipmentshallbeconnectedtoaproperlygroundedsupplysystem.Allequipmentintheimmediatevicinityshallbegroundedthesameway,andshallnotbegroundedelsewhere.LocalSupplySystem:TheDCsupplysystemistobelocal,i.e.withinthesamepremisesastheequipment.DisconnectDevice:AdisconnectdeviceisnotallowedinthegroundedcircuitbetweentheDCsupplysourceandtheframe/groundedcircuitconnection.
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2.4 Site Requirements Mustbelocatedindoors. Theenvironmenttemperaturemustbebetween5Cand+45C. Easilyaccessible,butonlybyauthorizedpersonnel. Availablepowersourceof48VDC,andthesitemustcomplywithNationalElectricCode(NEC)
standards. Availablemanagementconnection(Ethernetordialup). Nomorethan300mfromODUlocation.
Inaddition,sincetheIFUwillbeconnectedtotheODU,whenconsideringasite,itisimportanttocheckforcurrentandfutureobstaclesontheroofortower.Possiblefutureobstaclesmayincludetrees,newbuildings,windowcleanersontheroof,andsnowthatmayaccumulateinfrontoftheantenna.Thesiteshouldbeaccessible,butonlybycertifiedpersonnel.NoteaboutHeatDissipation:TheEvoXPANDIP+IFUoverallheatdissipationis25Wmax(~85BTU/h).TheODUheatdissipationis100Wmax.NoteaboutAntennaLocation:Aswithanytypeofconstruction,alocalpermitmayberequiredbeforeinstallinganantenna.Itistheownersresponsibilitytoobtainanyandallpermits.
2.5 IFU Dimensions Thefollowingillustrationshowsthedimensions(inmillimeters)oftheEvoXPANDIP+IFU.
2.6 Configuration Options EvoXPANDIP+canbeinstalledinastandaloneoranodalconfiguration.Thenodalconfigurationaddsabackplane,whichisrequiredforcertainfunctionalitysuchastheTDMCrossConnectandXPIC. ForinstructionsoninstallinganEvoXPANDIP+IFUinastandaloneconfiguration,referto
InstallingtheIFUina19"/ETSIRackonpage13. ForinstructionsoninstallinganEvoXPANDIP+IFUinanodalconfiguration,refertoInstallingthe
IFUinaNodalonpage13.
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2.7 Installing the IFU in a 19"/ETSI Rack
WARNING!
Theintrabuildingport(s)oftheequipmentorsubassemblyissuitableforconnectiontointrabuildingorexposedwiringorcablingonly.Theintrabuildingport(s)oftheequipmentorsubassemblyMUSTNOTbemetallicallyconnectedtointerfacesthatconnecttotheOSPoritswiring.TheseinterfacesaredesignedforuseasintrabuildinginterfacesonlyandrequireisolationfromtheexposedOSPcabling.TheadditionofPrimaryProtectorsisnotsufficientprotectioninordertoconnecttheseinterfacesmetallicallytoOSPwiring.
TheEvoXPANDIP+IFUcanbeinstalledinastandard19"ETSIrackasshowninthefollowingillustration.
Asshownintheillustration,fourscrews,suppliedwiththeinstallationkit,areusedtosecuretheIFUtotherack.
2.8 Installing the IFU in a Nodal Enclosure EachEvoXPANDIP+IFUinanodalconfigurationoperatesaseitherthemainunitoranextensionunit.TheIFUsroleisdeterminedbyitspositioninthenodalenclosure,withthelowestunitintheenclosure(UnitNumber1)alwaysservingasthemainunit.Themainunitperformsthefollowingfunctions: Providesacentralcontrollerformanagement Providesradioandlineinterfaces
Extensionunitsprovideradioandlineinterfaces,andareaccessedthroughthemainunit.
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2.8.1 Nodal Enclosure Design Twotypesofshelvesareavailableforanodalconfiguration: MainNodalEnclosureEachnodemusthaveamainnodalenclosure,whichcanholdtwoEvo
XPANDIP+IFUs. ExtensionNodalEnclosureUptotwoextensionnodalenclosurescanbestackedontopofthe
mainnodalenclosure.EachextensionnodalenclosurecancontaintwoEvoXPANDIP+IFUs.
Main Nodal Enclosure
Extension Nodal Enclosure
Eachnodalenclosureincludesabackplane.TherearpanelofanEvoXPANDIP+IFUincludesanextraconnectorforconnectiontothebackplane.Thefollowinginterfacesareimplementedthroughthebackplane: MultiChannelABC Protection XPIC
EvoXPANDIP+IFUsarehotswappable,andadditionalextensionnodalenclosuresandIFUscanbeaddedinthefieldasrequired,withoutaffectingtraffic.
2.8.2 List of Kits Needed to Install an IFU in a Nodal Configuration
Item Description Quantity Remarks
1 I+MAIN ENCLOSURE 1
2 I+EXPANSION ENCLOSURE In accordance with configuration Optional
3* I+BLANK In accordance with configuration Optional
4 Evo XPAND IP+ IFU In accordance with configuration
*Notethatitem#3,I+BLANK,isablankpanelthatmustbeinstalledineachenclosureslotthatisnotoccupiedbyanIFU.
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2.8.3 Procedure for IFU Installation in a Nodal Configuration
1 InstalltheEvoXPANDIP+I+MainEnclosureinthe19inchrackusing4screws.
2 Ifanexpansionenclosureisrequired,installtheEvoXPANDIP+I+ExpansionEnclosureabovetheEvoXPANDIP+I+MainEnclosure,byslidingitdown.
3 Fastenthe2screwsatthebackoftheEvoXPANDIP+I+ExpansionEnclosure.
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4 InstalltheEvoXPANDIP+I+MainEnclosureinthe19inchrackusing4screws.
5 Ifanadditionalexpansionenclosureisrequired,performsteps24againwiththesecondEvoXPANDIP+I+ExpansionEnclosure.
6 Removethetwo19bracketsmountedontheEvoXPANDIP+IFUbyunscrewingthe3screwsateachside.
7 Installthetwospecial19"bracketsontheEvoXPANDIP+IFUsuppliedwiththeenclosurekit.
Warning!The19earsshouldberemovedfromtheEvoXPANDIP+IFUandreplacedwiththespecialearsthatareusedtofastentheEvoXPANDIP+IFUtothemainnodalenclosure(theXCchassis).Ifthisisnotdone,theunitwillnotbe100%pluggedintothebackplaneandyoumayencounterincomprehensibleerrors.
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8 SlidetheIFUintotheenclosureandtightenitusing2screws.RepeatthisstepforanyadditionalIFUsinyourconfiguration.
9 Ifthereareanyemptyslotsinyourconfiguration,slidetheEvoXPANDIP+I+Blankpanelintotheenclosure,andtightenitusing2screws.
10 Inaccordancewiththeconfiguration,removetheEvoXPANDIP+TCardblankpanelfromtheIFU,byreleasing2sidescrews.
11 Inaccordancewiththeconfiguration,inserttheEvoXPANDIP+TCardpanelintotheIFUsliders,andtightenitusing2sidescrews.
Note IfyouremovetheTCard,theTCardblankneedstobeputbackintheslot.
Important! Forthewarrantytobehonored,installtheunitinaccordancewiththeinstructionsabove.
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2.9 Grounding the IFU and Electrical Information ThefollowingillustrationshowshowtheIFUisgroundedtotherack.
IFUGroundingNotes TheIFUissuitableforinstallationinaCommonBondingNetwork(CBN). Onlycopperwireshouldbeused. Thewiremustbeatleast14AWG. Connectorandconnectionsurfacesmustbeplated.Bareconductorsmustbecoatedwith
antioxidantbeforecrimpconnectionsaremadetothescrews. EvoprovidesagroundforeachIFU,viaaoneholemountedlugontoasinglepointstud.The
studmustbeinstalledusingaULlistedringtongueterminal,andtwostarwashersforantirotation.
Forantennaports,lightningprotectionisusedthatdoesnotpermittransientsofagreatermagnitudethanthefollowing:
OpenCircuit:1.250us600V ShortCircuit:820us300A TheampacityoftheconductorconnectingtheIFUframetotheDCreturnconductorisequalto,
orgreaterthan,theampacityoftheassociatedDCreturnconductor.1 OntheIFU,connectagroundingwiretothesinglepointstudbelowtheIFUODUinterface(using
thesinglescrewwithtwowashers),and,atitsotherend,totherack.2 ConnectthepowercabletotheIFUpowerconnector,andattheotherendtothepowersource.Note: ConnectingthepowercabletoalivepowersourcewillcausetheIFUtobe
poweredon.Important! Makesuretouseacircuitbreakertoprotectthecircuitfromdamagebyshortor
overload.PowerSupplyNotesWhenselectingapowersource,thefollowingmustbeconsidered: DCpowercanbefrom40.5VDCto60VDC. Recommended:AvailabilityofaUPS(UninterruptedPowerSource),batterybackup,and
emergencypowergenerator. Whetherornotthepowersourceprovidesconstantpower(i.e.,powerissecuredonweekends
orisshutofffrequentlyandconsistently). ThepowersupplymusthavegroundingpointsontheACandDCsides.
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Caution!
The user power supply GND must be connected to the positive pole in the IFU power supply. Any other connection may cause damage to the system!
Powersupplygroundingshouldbeinaccordancewiththefollowingillustration:
2.10 Additional Instructions for 1+1 Space Diversity (BBS) SpaceDiversityisacommonwaytonegatetheeffectsoffadingcausedbymultipathphenomena.Byplacingtwoseparateantennasatasufficientdistancefromoneanother,itisstatisticallylikelythatifoneantennasuffersfromfadingcausedbysignalreflection,theotherantennawillcontinuetoreceiveaviablesignal.EvoXPANDIP+offersSpaceDiversitybymeansofBasebandSwitching(BBS).EachIFUreceivesaseparatesignalfromaseparateantenna.EachIFUcompareseachofthereceivedsignals,andenablesthebitstreamcomingfromthereceiverwiththebestsignal.Switchoveriserrorless(hitlessswitching).ForBBSSpaceDiversity,theantennasmustbeseparatedbyapproximately10to20meters.BBSSpaceDiversityisfullysupportedbytheODUSP.ToenableBBSSpaceDiversity,thefollowingfeaturesmustbeenabledforbothIFUs: Protection1+1 SpaceDiversityNote: BBSSpaceDiversitycannotbeusedtogetherwithMultiChannelABCorAdaptive
CodingandModulation(ACM).OnlyfixedmodulationcanbeusedwithBBSSpaceDiversity.
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2.11 2+0 Configuration YoucansetupanEvoXPANDIP+systemina2+0configuration.A2+0systemenablesyoutouseCrossPolarizationInterferenceCanceller(XPIC),MultiChannelABC,orboth.Formoreinformation,refertoXPICInstallationonpage23andMultiRadioInstallationonpage24.Ina2+0configuration,eachODUisconnectedtoanIFUviatheIFUsODUinterface.
2.12 2+2 Installation A2+2protectionschememustbeimplementedbymeansofanodalconfiguration.A2+2configurationconsistsoftwopairsofEvoXPANDIP+IFUs,eachinsertedinitsownmainnodalenclosure,withaprotectioncabletoconnectthemainIFUsineachnode.Protectionisperformedbetweenthepairs.Atanygiventime,onepairisactiveandtheotherisstandby.TheactiveIFUstransmittothelineandradio,andthestandbyoutputsoftheIFUsaresettomute.A2+2schemeisonlypossiblebetweenunitsinthemainnodalenclosure.Extensionnodalenclosures(slots3through6)cannotbeusedina2+2configuration.Inordertodeploya2+2configuration,insertthetwoIFUpairsintoseparatemainnodalenclosures,andconnectaprotection(RJ45)cablebetweenthelowerIFUs(slot#1)usingtheprotectionconnectoronthefrontpanel.FastEthernet,TDM,andopticalSFPsmustbesplitbetweenbothlowerunitsandbetweenbothupperunits.Therearethreeconfigurationoptions:protectiondisabled,1+1protection,and2+2protection.TheconfigurationisseparateineachofthefourIFUs,andyoumustconfigure2+2inallfourIFUs.
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Ina2+2configuration,aprotectioncablemustbeconnectedbetweenthetwonodesviatheProtectioninterface(RJ45).
AllfourIFUsina2+2configurationmustbethesamehardwaretype(partnumber)andmustbeconfiguredto2+2protectionmode.Inaddition,bothmasterIFUsneedtocomplywiththefollowingrequirements(asina1+1configuration):
SameEthernetswitchapplication(SmartPipe,ManagedSwitch,orMetroSwitch). Samemanagementtype(InBandorOutofBand). SameInBandVLAN.ThisVLANmaynotbeusedfortraffic. DifferentIPaddresseswithinthesamesubnet.
2+2externalprotectioncanworkwithorwithoutXPIC,andwithorwithoutMultiChannelABC.Formoreinformation,refertoXPICInstallationonpage23andMultiRadioInstallationonpage24.Inparticular,inthiscase,allfourIFUsmustbeconfiguredwiththesamescript.NotethatchangingthescriptandradiofrequenciesinthelowerIFUwillbecopiedautomaticallytotheupperIFU.
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Thefollowingillustrationisablockdiagramof2+2withXPICandMultiChannelABC.Block Diagram of 2+2 Configuration with XPIC and MR
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2.13 XPIC Installation CrossPolarizationInterferenceCanceller(XPIC)isafeaturethatenablestworadiocarrierstousethesamefrequencywithapolarityseparationbetweenthem.Sincetheywillneverbecompletelyorthogonal,somesignalcancelationisrequired.Inaddition,XPICincludesanautomaticrecoverymechanismthatensuresthatifonecarrierfails,orafalsesignalisreceived,thematecarrierwillnotbeaffected.Thismechanismalsoassuresthatwhenthefailureisclearedbothcarrierswillbeoperational.XPICcanbeusedina2+0or2+2configuration.XPICcanbe,butdoesnothavetobe,usedinconjunctionwithMultiChannelABC.RefertoMultiRadioInstallationonpage24.
2.13.1 Conditions for XPIC XPICisachievedusingtwoIFUsinsertedinamainnodalenclosure.OneIFUisusedforthehorizontalpolarizationandtheotherisusedfortheverticalpolarization.
XPICIFUscanbeplacedinsideamainnodeorextensionnodeinanyofthefollowingslots:1and2(mainnode),3and4(extensionnode),and5and6(secondextensionnode).Slot1isthebottomslotinthemainnode.Thedataofeachpolarizationismarkedbyadifferentvalue,sothemodemcannotlockonthesignalofthematepolarization.TheantennasshouldbealignedinordertoachievethehighestXPI(inabsolutevalue)duringinstallation,andnolessthan25dB.ForproperXPICoperation,anIFcableconnectedtoanIFUinanXPICpairshoulddiffernomorethan10minlengthfromtheothercableinthepair.WheninstallinganXPICsystem,eachIFUandeachODUmustbethesamehardwaretype.Inaddition,eachIFUonbothsidesofthelinkmustbesettothesamefrequency.Anappropriatealarmisraisediftheserequirementsarenotmet.InordertoactivateXPIC,anXPICscriptshouldbeselectedduringinitialconfiguration.ThesamescriptmustbeusedinalltheIFUsonbothsidesofthelink.Afterchangingascript,theIFUmustbereset.
2.13.2 Displaying XPI Values ThecurrentXPIvaluecanbedisplayedintheWebBasedManagementapplicationandtheCLI(thevalueisvalidonlywhenthemodemislockedonasignal).
UsingCLI,enterthecommandxpi. UsingWebBasedManagement:
ToviewthecurrentXPIvalue,selectConfiguration>Radio>RadioParametersfromthemenubarontheleftsideofthemainmanagementpage.
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ToviewXPIperformanceforintervalsof15minutesordaily,selectPM&Counters>Radio>XPIfromthemenubarontheleftsideofthemainmanagementpage.TheXPIPerformancewindowisdisplayed.
2.14 Multi Radio Installation MultiChannelABCtransmitsupto1GbEofEthernettrafficusingtworadiolinks.ItdoesthisbydividinganEthernetstreamintotwostreamsandassemblingthesestreamsbackintoasinglestreamattheremotesite.ThesplittingofEthernetdatatakesplaceonthebytelevel,whichisoptimalintermsofcapacitycompared,forinstance,tosplittingatthepacketlevel.InACMmode,trafficissplitoptimallybetweenthetwochannelsbasedonthecurrentrateofeachchannel.MultiChannelABCcanbeusedin2+0and2+2configurations.Ina2+0MultiChannelABCconfiguration,theIFUsperforminmasterandslavemodeinwhicheachMultiChannelABCchannelcancarryupto500Mbps,resultinginatotal1Gbpscapacity.BecausetheMultiRadiointerfaceusesthenodalbackplane,anodalconfigurationisrequiredforMultiRadio.LikeXPIC,IFUsinMultiChannelABCmodecanbeplacedinsideamainnodeorextensionnodeinanyofthefollowingslots:1and2(mainnode),3and4(extensionnode),and5and6(secondextensionnode).Slot1isthebottomslotinthemainnode.EthernettrafficshouldbeconnectedonlytothelowerIFUinaMultiChannelABCcouple(slots1,3,or5).TDMtrafficcanbeconnectedtoeitherslot.MultiRadiocanoperatewithbothXPICandACM,andwithanyswitchingmode:
SmartPipe ManagedSwitch MetroSwitch
Note: MultiChannelABCcannotbeusedtogetherwithBBSSpaceDiversity.InMultiChannelABCmode,trafficisdividedamongthetwocarriersoptimallyattheradioframelevelwithoutrequiringEthernetLinkAggregation,andisnotdependentonthenumberofMACaddresses,thenumberoftrafficflowsorontheirmomentarytrafficcapacity.DuringfadingeventswhichcauseACMmodulationchanges,eachcarrierfluctuatesindependentlywithhitlessswitchoversbetweenmodulations,increasingcapacityoveragivenbandwidthandmaximizingspectrumutilization.Theresultis100%utilizationofradioresourcesinwhichtheMultiChannelABCtrafficloadisbalancedbasedontheimmediateradiocapacitypercarrier.Intheeventthatonechannelgoesdownduetoafaultorafadecondition,thesystemautomaticallyswitchestoworkwiththeremainingchannelusingagracefuldegradationmechanism.MultiRadiorequiresthateveryIFUinthesystembeconfiguredwithMultiRadioEnabled.Eachunitmustalsousethesamescriptandthesamehardwareversion.
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2.15 Changing from 1+1 to 2+2 Inordertochangetheconfigurationfrom1+1to2+2(andviceversa),thesystemmustgothroughprotectiondisabledmode.Toswitchbetweenconfigurations,consultthefollowingtable:
From\To Disable 1+1 2+2
Disable No reset Slot#1 no reset Slot#2 reset
No reset
1+1 Slot#1 no reset Slot#2 reset
No reset Blocked
2+2 No reset Blocked No reset
Thefollowingproceduresshouldbeperformedwhenchangingunitsina2+2node:
2.15.1 Replacing Slave Units (Extensions) 1 SetthemasterIFUintheactivepairtoprotectionlockout:
UsingWebBasedManagement,fromthemenubarontheleftsideofthemainmanagementpage,selectConfiguration>Protection>ProtectionParameters,andintheProtectionLockoutfield,selectOnfromthedropdownlist.
UsingCLI,entertheprotection-lockoutcommand.
2 InsertthenewIFU.3 Power up the new IFU.
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4 Enableprotection2+2HSB: UsingWebBasedManagement,fromthemenubarontheleftsideofthemainmanagement
page,selectConfiguration>Protection>ProtectionParameters,andintheProtectionadminfield,select2+2hsbfromthedropdownlist.
5 Copy to Mate: UsingWebBasedManagement,fromthemenubarontheleftsideofthemain
managementpage,selectConfiguration>Protection>ProtectionParameters,andintheProtectionadminfield,selectCopytoMatefromthedropdownlist.
6 ConnecttheODUtothenewIFU.
Replacing a Standby Master Unit 1 SetthemasterIFUintheactivepairtoprotectionlockout:
UsingWebBasedManagement,fromthemenubarontheleftsideofthemainmanagementpage,selectConfiguration>Protection>ProtectionParameters,andintheProtectionLockoutfield,selectOnfromthedropdownlist.
2 SetthenewIDCcardinSAmodetodefault.3 Reset. 4 Configurethesamemanagementtype(in/outofband),managementVLAN,andEthernet
application.5 InsertthereplacementIFU.6 Power up the new IFU. 7 ConnecttheprotectioncabletothenewIFU.8 Enableprotection2+2HSB:
UsingWebBasedManagement,fromthemenubarontheleftsideofthemainmanagementpage,selectConfiguration>Protection>ProtectionParameters,andintheProtectionadminfield,select2+2hsbfromthedropdownlist.
9 Copy to Mate: UsingWebBasedManagement,fromthemenubarontheleftsideofthemain
managementpage,selectConfiguration>Protection>ProtectionParameters,andintheProtectionadminfield,selectCopytoMatefromthedropdownlist.
10 ConnecttheODUtothenewIFU.NotethattheforceswitchandprotectionlockoutcommandsareperformedinthemasterIFUsonly.CopytomatecommandsareavailableinmasterandslaveIFUsseparately.
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3. Installing the ODU-SP Nera'sODUSPwasdesignedwithsturdiness,power,simplicity,andcompatibilityinmind.Thisadvancedsystemprovideshighpowertransmissionforshortandlongdistancesandcanbeassembledandinstalledquicklyandeasily.Highspectralefficiencyisensuredusingthesamebandwidthfordoublethecapacity,viaasinglecarrier,withverticalandhorizontalpolarizations.ThisfeatureisimplementedbyabuiltinCrossPolarizationInterferenceCanceller(XPIC)mechanism.ThissectiondescribestheinstallationproceduresfortheEvoODUSP,includingthefollowing: RequiredToolsInstructionsonpage27 ChangingthePolarizationInstructionsonpage28 DirectMountInstallationInstructionsonpage29 Error!Referencesourcenotfound.InstructionsonpageError!Bookmarknotdefined. Pole(Remote)MountInstallationInstructionsonpage35 GroundingtheODUInstructionsonpage42
3.1 Required Tools ThefollowingtoolsarerequiredforODUinstallation.
3.1.1 Tools for ODU Direct Mount Spanner17mm Allenwrench5mm Allenwrench6mm
3.1.2 Tools for ODU Pole (Remote) Mount Spanner17mm Socketwrench(Flexguide) Allenwrench5mm
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3.2 Changing the Polarization Antennasaredeliveredwithverticalpolarizationasthedefault.Ifyourequirehorizontalpolarization,itisrecommendedthatyouchangetheantennapolarizationbeforemountingtheantenna.
Vertical Polarization
Changing Polarization from Vertical to Horizontal
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Tochangetheantennapolarizationfromverticaltohorizontal:1 Loosenthetwowaveguideinterfacesecuringscrewsuntilthewaveguideinterfacecanbe
rotatedfreely,approximatelyonerevolution(see inChangingPolarizationfromVerticaltoHorizontal).
2 Turnthewaveguideinterface90counterclockwiseuntiltheHalignswiththecorrespondingalignmentmarkontheantenna(see inChangingPolarizationfromVerticaltoHorizontal).
3 Tightenthetwowaveguideinterfacesecuringscrews.(see inChangingPolarizationfromVerticaltoHorizontal).
Note: Aftermountingandcoursealignmentoftheantenna,thewaveguideinterfaceshouldbealignedverticallyorhorizontallybymeansofaspiritlevel,toensurethatthesignalhasacorrectpolarizationdirection.
3.3 Direct Mount Installation ThefollowingstepsarerequiredtoinstalltheODUSPinadirectmountinstallation: AttachingtheAntennaMounttothePole AttachingtheAntennatotheAntennaMount AttachingtheInterfacePlatetotheAntenna AttachingtheODU
Pole
Note: Theantennamountisdesignedforpoleswithadiameterof48mmto115mm
(1.9to4.5).
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3.3.1 Attaching the Antenna Mount to the Pole Note: Inordertoobtainapracticalcablerun,itisrecommendedthatyoumount
horizontallypolarizedODUsontheleftsideofthepole(ifpossible)andverticallypolarizedODUsontherightsideofthepoll,asseenfromtherearsideoftheantenna.
Antenna Mount Installation Kit
Toattachtheantennamounttothepole:
1 ApplyantiseizepasteonthethreadedpartofthefourstainlesssteelM10bolts.2 SecuretheantennamounttothepoleusingthefourM10nuts.3 Placealockwasherbetweenthenutsandtheflatwashers.4 Tighteneachofthefournutsto39.2Nm(28.9poundfoot).5 Placeprotectivecapsonthethreadedbolts.
Antenna Mount Installation
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3.3.2 Attaching the Antenna to the Antenna Mount
Antenna Installation Kit
Toattachtheantennatotheantennamount:
1 ApplylocktitetothethreeM10x35screwsfromtheAntennaMountingKit.2 AttachtheantennatotheantennamountwiththeM10x35screws.3 Tightenthescrewstosecuretheantennatotheantennamount.
Antenna Installation
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3.3.3 Attaching the Interface Plate to the Antenna Generally,theinterfaceplateispremountedtotheantenna.Ifitisdeliveredseparatelyorisremovedfromtheantenna,itmustbeattachedtotheantenna.
Interface Plate Installation Kit
Toattachtheinterfaceplatetotheantenna:
1 HoldtheinterfaceplatesothatoneoftheValignmentmarksisfacingupwards.2 TightenthesixM8x10screwsto10Nm(3.69poundfoot)inordertosecuretheinterfaceplate
totheantenna.3 ApplyantiseizepasteonthethreadedholeswheretheODUorthecoupleristobemounted.
Interface Plate Installed
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3.3.4 Attaching the ODU TheinstructionsforattachingtheODUvarydependingonwhethertheconfigurationincludesone(1+0)or2(2+0)IFUs.Ina2+0configuration,acouplerisused.3.3.4.1 Attaching the ODU in a 1+0 Configuration Toattachtheina1+0configuration:
1 EnsurethattheOringgasketispresentontheAntennaWaveguideInterface.Ifthereisnogasket,applyathinlayerofsilicongreasetotheOringandmountthegasket,asshownbelow.
O-Ring Gasket Mounting
Note: Thereshouldnotbeagasketinthegroovearoundthewaveguidewindow.2 Applyantiseizepastetothethreadsbeforemounting.3 MounttheODUtotheantennabycarefullyslidingtheradioflangeontothewaveguideinterface.4 SecuretheODUtotheinterfaceplatebytighteningthefourscrewsevenly.
1+0 System with ODU Installed
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3.3.4.2 Attaching the ODUs in a 2+0 Configuration WheninstallingODUsina2+0HotStandby(HSB)orFrequencyDiversity(FD)system,youmustfirstattachthecouplertotheinterfaceplate.
Coupler Installation Kit
Toattachthecouplertotheinterfaceplate:
1 EnsurethattheOringgasketispresentontheantennawaveguideinterface.Ifthereisnogasket,applyathinlayerofsilicongreasetotheOringandmountthegasket,asshownbelow.
O-Ring Gasket Mounting
Note: Thereshouldnotbeagasketinthegroovearoundthewaveguidewindow.2 ApplyantiseizepastetothefourscrewsfromtheCouplerInstallationKit.3 MounttheCouplertotheantennabycarefullyslidingthecouplerflangeontothewaveguide
interface.4 Securethecouplertotheinterfaceplatewiththefourscrews,eachwithlockwashers,washers,
andcaptivewashers.5 ApplyOringgreasetothetwoOrings.6 MountthetwoOringsonthetwowaveguideinterfaces.
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Coupler Installed
Onceyouhaveattachedthecouplertotheinterfaceplate,attachtheODUstothecoupler:
7 Applyantiseizepasteonthethreadsbeforemounting.8 MounteachODUtothecouplerbycarefullyslidingtheradioflangeontothewaveguide
interface.9 SecuretheODUtotheinterfaceplatebytighteningthefourscrewsevenly.
3.4 Pole (Remote) Mount Installation Polemounting,alsoknownasRemoteMounting,isrequiredfor6GHzanddualpolarizedsystemconfigurations.Inaddition,antennasnotdesignedfordirectmountrequirethattheODUbepolemounted.TheantennaismountedusingtheproceduresinAttachingtheAntennaMounttothePoleonpage30andAttachingtheAntennatotheAntennaMountonpage31intheDirectMountdescriptionabove.Inaddition,youmustperformthefollowingprocedures: AttachingthePoleMountBracket MountingtheFlexGuide AttachingtheODU
Inadualpolarizedsystem,adualpolarizedantennaisrequired.Forinstructions,referto2+0DualPolarizationonpage41.ThisdocumentprovidesanexampleofhowtochangetheantennainterfaceononespecificantennainChangingtheAntennaInterfaceonpage40.Otherantennatypesmayrequiredifferentprocedures.
3.4.1 Attaching the Pole Mount Bracket Note: ThePoleMountBracketisdesignedforpoleswithadiameterof48mmto115
mm(1.9to4.5).
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Pole Mount Bracket Mounting Kit
Toattachthepolemountbrackettothepole:
1 SecurethepolemountbrackettothepoleusingthefourM10nuts.2 ApplyantiseizepasteonthethreadedpartofthefourstainlesssteelM10bolts.3 Placealockwasherbetweeneachnutandflatwasher.4 Tighteneachofthefournutsto39.2Nm(28.9poundfeet).5 Placeprotectivecapsonthethreadedbolts.
Pole Mount Bracket Installation
6 EnsurethattheOringgasketispresentontheODUinterface.Ifthereisnogasket,applyathin
layerofsilicongreasetotheOringandmountthegasket,asshownbelow.
O-Ring Gasket Mounting
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Note: Thereshouldnotbeagasketinthegroovearoundthewaveguidewindow.
Pole Mount Bracket Installed
3.4.2 Mounting the Flex Guide Theflexguideismountedtothewaveguideinterfaceonthepolemountbracketandtotheantennainterface.Gasketsarerequiredonthewaveguideinterfaceflange,theantennainterface,andtheflexguideflanges,ifagasketgrooveispresent.Silicongreasemustbeappliedonthegaskets.
Applying Silicon Grease to Gaskets
Ifrequired,securetheflexguidetothepolewithcabletiesortoasupportbracket.
Note: IftheflexguideisnotdeliveredbyNera,theflangesmaybemadeofbrassormaybesilverplatedwithbrass.Inthiscase,acupalshimmustbeinsertedbetweenthewaveguideinterfaceflangeandtheflexguide.
Itisimportantthatthealuminumsideoftheshimfacethewaveguideinterfaceandtheantenna,withthecoppersidefacingtheflexguide.
IftheflexguideflangesaremadeofSnplatedbrass(asdeliveredbyNera),noshimisrequired.
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Flex Guide Installation Kit
Flex Guide Installed
3.4.3 Attaching the ODU TheinstructionsforattachingtheODUvarydependingonwhethertheconfigurationincludesone(1+0)or2(2+0)IFUs.Ina2+0configuration,acouplerisused.3.4.3.1 Attaching the ODU in a 1+0 Configuration Toattacha611GHzODUtothepolemountbracketina1+0configuration:
1 Applyantiseizepasteonthethreadsbeforemounting.2 MounttheODUtothepolemountbracketbycarefullyslidingtheradioflangeontothe
waveguideinterface.3 SecuretheODUtothepolemountbracketbytighteningthefourscrewsevenly.
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3.4.3.2 Attaching the ODUs in a 2+0 Installation WheninstallingODUsina2+0HotStandby(HSB)orFrequencyDiversity(FD)system,youmustfirstattachthecouplertothepolemountbracket.
Coupler Installation Kit
Toattachthecouplertothepolemountbracket:
1 Mountthecouplertothepolemountbracketbycarefullyslidingthecouplerflangeontothewaveguideinterface.
2 Applyantiseizepasteonthefourscrews.3 Securethecouplertothepolemountbracketwiththefourscrews,lockwashers,washers,and
captivewashers.4 ApplyantiseizepastetotheeightODUmountingholes.5 ApplyOringgreasetothetwoOrings.6 MounttheOringstothetwoODUinterfaces.Note: Thereshouldnotbeagasketinthegroovearoundthewaveguidewindow.
O-Ring Mounting
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Coupler Installed
Onceyouhaveattachedthecouplertothepolemountbracket,youcanattachtheODUstothecoupler:
7 Applyantiseizepasteonthethreadsbeforemounting.8 MounteachODUtothecouplerbycarefullyslidingtheradioflangesontothewaveguide
interfaces.9 SecuretheODUstothecouplerbytighteningthefourscrewsevenly.
3.4.4 Changing the Antenna Interface Thissectionprovidesanexampleofhowtochangetheantennainterfaceononespecificantennafromawaveguideinterfacetoadualpolarizedwaveguideinterface.Otherantennasmayrequiredifferentproceduresforchangingtheinterface.
Dual Polarized Waveguide Interface
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Tochangetheantennainterfacefromawaveguideinterfacetoadualpolarizedwaveguideinterface:1 Removethetwowaveguideinterfacesecuringscrews.2 Removethewaveguideinterface.3 Replacethewaveguideinterfacewiththedualpolarizedwaveguideinterface.4 Tightenthetwodualpolarizedwaveguideinterfacesecuringscrews.
Dual Polarized Waveguide Interface Installed
3.4.5 2+0 Dual Polarization 2+0DualPolarizationcanbeinstalledasshowninthefigurebelow.TheXCVRscaneitherbemountedonoppositesidesofthepole,oronthesameside.Itisimportantthatthewaveguidesbeproperlysecuredtothepoleand/orthesupportbrackets.
2+0 Dual Polarization Installed
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3.5 Grounding the ODU Toensurepropergrounding,youmustuseacablewithaminimumof10mm2(AWG7)togroundtheODU.AnearthgroundterminalforthispurposeislocatedonthelowerportionoftheODUsfrontpanel,neartheIFUODUcableconnector.
ODU Grounding Cable Earth-Ground Terminal
Note: MakesurethattheM5earthterminalscrew(withwasher)isproperlytightenedtoatorqueof6Nm.
ODU with Grounding Cable Attached
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4. Connecting an IFU to an ODU AnIFUisconnectedtoanODUbymeansofacoaxialcablebetweentheNTypeconnectorsintheIFUandtheODU.
ODU Interface on IFU Front Panel
1 ConnectthecoaxialcablebetweentheIFUandODUusingtheNTypeconnector.2 Makesurethatthefittingsandthecoaxcablearecleananddry.3 Peelapproximately6inchesofCOAXSEALfromthepaperbacking.4 Wrapisolationtapeoverthecoaxcover.Startwindingfromcoaxcovertowardsfittingwithone
halfoverlapwitheachwindingmakingsurealljointsarewellcovered.
Isolation Tape
5 Afterentirefittingandcoaxcablearecoveredwithapproximately3/16"thicklayers,moldand
formCOAXSEALwithfingerstomakeasmoothsurfaceandforceoutanyair.
Molding the Coaxial Seal
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6 IfmoreCOAXSEALisnecessarytocompletesealsimplycuttheneededamountandaddtoexistingCOAXSEAL,moldingandpressintotheothermaterial.COAXSEALadherestoitselfwithslightpressure.
Carefullyinspectsealtomakecertainthatalljointsarecovered.7 RoutetheCoaxCablefromtheIFUtotheODUandterminateitwithNtypemaleconnectors.Note: Makesureyoufastenthecablealongtheladder!Important! Makesurethattheinnerpinoftheconnectordoesnotexceedtheedgeofthe
connector.Thecableshouldhaveamaximumattenuationof30dBat350MHz.
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5. Initial System Configuration ThissectiondescribesthebasicconfigurationstepsforanEvoXPANDIP+radiolink,includingthefollowingmainprocedures: ConnectingaPCtotheIFUusingthedefaultfactorysetup Launchingwebmanagement Softwareupgrade Licensekeyactivation Basicparameterconfiguration
5.1 Establishing a Connection with the IFU ThedefaultfactoryconfigurationofanewEvoXPANDIP+IFUis: IPAddress:192.168.1.1,IPMask255.255.255.0. Activemanagementport:port#7(farrightRJ45port),outofbandmanagement. License:Basiccapacity10Mbps,noACM,SmartPipe(onlyGbEports,ports#1or#2) SWpackage:Basic1.1.1 Protection:Disabled.1+0configuration
ToestablishaconnectionwiththeIFU:1 VerifythatnoEthernettraffic(cablesorfibers)isconnected.2 Power up the IFU. 3 ConnectyourPCorlaptoptotheIFUmanagementport(port#7,farrightRJ45port).
4 SetyourPCorlaptoptothefollowingconfiguration:
IPAddress:192.168.1.240 IPMask255.255.255.0 Nodefaultgateway.
5 VerifyconnectivitytotheIFUbypinging192.168.1.1.Ifthereisnoconnectivity,verifyIFUIPmanagementconfigurationusingtheCommandLineInterface(CLI).FormoreinformationabouttheEvoXPANDIP+CLI,refertoAppendixD:CLIOverviewonpage87.
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5.2 Launching Web-Based Management YoucanusetheEvoXPANDIP+WebBasedManagementtoperforminitialIFUconfiguration.TolaunchWebBasedManagement:
1 Startyourwebbrowser.2 IntheURLaddressfieldatthetop,typehttp://yourIP,whereyourIPistheIPaddressoftheIFU
(192.168.1.1).3 PressEnter.TheLoginpageisdisplayed.4 Entertheusernameandpassword:
Defaultusername:admin Defaultpassword:admin
5 ClickLogin.Themainmanagementpageisdisplayed.
Configurationandotheroperationsareperformedbyclickingthemenusontheleftsideofthepage.
5.3 Upgrading the IFU Software NewIFUscontainthebasicsoftwareversion(1.1.1),andrequireasoftwareupgradeinordertosupportallsystemfeatures.YoumustdownloadthenewsoftwarebyFTP.Whendownloadingsoftware,theIFUfunctionsasanFTPclient.YoumustinstallFTPserversoftwareonthePCorlaptopyouareusingtoperformthesoftwareupgrade.YoumayuseWindowsFTPServeroranyotherFTPserverapplicationtoperformtheupgrade.
5.3.1 Downloading IFU Software Files IFUsoftwarefilesareLinuxRPMfiles(14filesormore).ThesoftwarefilescanbedownloadedfromNera'sFTPsite,inasinglezippedpackage.
Note: YoucanobtainthelatestsoftwareversionandreleasenotesatNerasFTPsite.TodownloadIFUsoftwarefiles:
1 DownloadthelatestsoftwareZIPfilefromtheFTPsiteandsaveittoyourPCorlaptopinthedirectoryC:\updates.
2 ExtracttheZIPfiletoC:\updates.
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3 MovetheZIPfiletoanotherlocationonyourdirectory.4 Ifnecessary,downloadthelatestsoftwarefileforyoursystemsODU,followingtheabovesteps.
5.3.2 Installing the FTP-Server Software YoucaninstallanduseanyFTPServersoftwarefortheIFUsoftwareupgrade.NerarecommendsusingFileZilla_Server0_9_26softwarethatcanbedownloadedfromtheInternet(freeware)orfromNera'sFTPsite.TodownloadFileZilla:
1 DownloadthefileFileZilla_Server0_9_26.zipfromtheInternetorNera'sFTPsiteandstoreitonyourPCorlaptop.
2 Extractthefileandruntheinstallationsetup.Donotchangeanyoftheinstallationdefaultsettings.
5.3.3 Configuring the FTP Server Software AfterinstallingFileZilla,youmustconfigureittoenabletheIFUsoftwaredownloadusingFTP.ToconfigureFileZilla:
1 StopWindowsdefaultFTPservices:i FromtheControlPanel,select: AdministrativeTools>InternetInformationServices,or SystemsandMaintenance>AdministrativeTools>InternetInformationServices
Note: ThisdependsontheversionofWindowsyouarerunning,andonyourControlPanelsetup.
IfInternalInformationServicesdoesnotappear,WindowsFTPwasnotinstalledandyoumayproceedtoStep2.
ii DrilldowntoDefaultFTPSite.IfthereisnoFTPSitesfolder,WindowsFTPwasnotinstalledandyoumayproceedtoStep2.
iii RightclickandselectStop.
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2 SelectPrograms>FileZillaServer>FileZillaServerInterfacetolaunchtheFileZillaServer
Interface.TheConnecttoServerwindowisdisplayed.
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3 ClickOK.TheFileZillaServerwindowisdisplayed.
4 IntheFileZillaServerwindow,selectEdit>Users>SharedFolders.TheUserswindowis
displayed.
5 IntheUserssectionoftheUserswindow,clickAdd.TheAdduseraccountwindowisdisplayed.
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6 IntheupperfieldoftheAdduseraccountwindow,enteranonymous.7 ClickOK.8 IntheSharedFolderssectionoftheUserswindow,clickAdd.TheBrowseforFolderwindowis
displayed.9 IntheBrowseforFolderwindow,selectLocalDisk(C:).
10 IntheFilessectionoftheUserswindow,selectRead,Write,andDelete.
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11 Verifythatyourconfigurationisidenticaltotheconfigurationdisplayedinthefollowingwindow:
12 ClickOKtoclosetheFileZillaserver.
5.3.4 Launching the FTP Server Software TolaunchtheFTPserversoftware:
1 SelectPrograms>FileZillaServer>FileZillaServerInterface.TheConnecttoServerwindowisdisplayed.
2 ClickOK.TheFileZillaServerwindowisdisplayed.
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3 VerifythattheFTPserverisrunning.Ayellowlightningboltshouldappearonthetopleftcorner,
andLoggedonshouldappearinthemainwindow.
5.3.5 Installing the Updated IFU Software YoucanuseWebBasedManagementtoinstallthelatestIFUsoftware.
1 VerifythatthenewsoftwarefilesarestoredinthedirectoryC:\updatesonyourPCorlaptop.2 VerifythattheFTPServerisconfiguredandrunning.Fordetails,refertoLaunchingtheFTP
ServerSoftwareonpage51.3 VerifythatWindowsFirewallisdisabled!!!4 ConnecttotheIFUandlaunchWebBasedManagement.Fordetails,refertoLaunchingWeb
BasedManagementonpage46.5 FromthemenubarontheleftsideofthemainmanagementpageinWebBasedManagement,
selectConfiguration>General>Versions.TheVersionspageisdisplayed,includingthefollowingcolumns: RunningVersionistheversionthatiscurrentlyrunningontheIFU. InstalledVersionareIFUsoftwarefilesthatweresuccessfullyinstalled. UpgradePackageareIFUsoftwarefilesthatweresuccessfullydownloadedtotheIFU,and
arereadytobeinstalledwhenIFUupgradeisexecuted. DowngradePackageareIFUsoftwarefilesthatweresuccessfullydownloadedtotheIFU,
andarereadytobeinstalledwhenIFUdowngradeisexecuted.
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6 ChecktheRunningVersioncolumnfortheIFUyouareconfiguringtodetermineifitisthelatest
softwareversion.Ifitisnot,proceedwiththefollowingsteps.7 FromthemenubarontheleftsideofthemainmanagementpageinWebBasedManagement,
selectDiagnostics&Maintenance>SoftwareManagement.TheSoftwareManagementscreenisdisplayed.
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8 IntheRemoteServerParameterssection,entertheremoteFTPServerdetailsastheyappearinthefigureabove: RemoteSWUpdateserverURL:ftp://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/updates/,wheretheIPaddressistheIP
addressofthePCorlaptopfromwhichyouareinstallingthesoftwareupgrade. Remoteserverlogin:anonymous Remoteserverpassword:leaveblank
9 ClickDownloadtobegintransferringthenewsoftwareversiontotheIFU.AllfilesintheC:\updatesdirectoryofyourPCorlaptoparetransferredtotheIFU,butthefilesarenotactivated.Thisprocessmaytakeafewminutes.
10 ClickUpgradetoinstallthenewsoftwarefiles.Thismaytakefewminutesuntilcompleted.11 Oncethedownloadandupgradehavebeencompleted,restarttheIFU.
5.3.6 Loading License Key NewIFUsaredeliveredwithabasiclicense: License:Basiccapacity10Mbps,noACM,SmartPipe(onlyGbEports,ports#1or#2)
FeatureandcapacityupgradesareimplementedthroughmanualentryofalicensekeybasedontheIFU'sSerialnumber.ContactNerainordertoobtainyourlicensekey.Toenterthelicensekeyforanupgrade:
1 ConnecttotheIFUandlaunchWebBasedManagement.Fordetails,refertoLaunchingWebBasedManagementonpage46.
2 FromthemenubarontheleftsideofthemainmanagementpageinWebBasedManagement,selectConfiguration>General>UnitParameters.TheUnitParameterspageisdisplayed.
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3 VerifythatthethreeleftcharactersofthelicensekeymatchthethreerightcharactersoftheIFU
SerialNumber,displayednearthebottomoftheUnitParameterspage.4 FromthemenubarontheleftsideofthemainmanagementpageinWebBasedManagement,
selectConfiguration>General>Licensing.TheLicensingpageisdisplayed.
5 EnterthelicensekeyintheLicensecodefield.6 ClickApply.
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7 RestarttheIFU.8 FromthemenubarontheleftsideofthemainmanagementpageinWebBasedManagement,
selectConfiguration>General>Licensing.TheLicensingpageisdisplayed.9 Verifythatthelicenseparameterswereupdated.Note: YoumayusetheDemolicensefor60daysforfullcapacityandafullfeatureset.
Saving IFU Parameters 1 FromthemenubarontheleftsideofthemainmanagementpageinWebBasedManagement,
selectDiagnostics&Maintenance>ConfigurationManagement.TheConfigurationManagementpageisdisplayed.
2 IntheConfigurationManagementParameterssection,enterthefollowingparameters: HostIPTheIPaddressofyourPCorlaptop. HostPath// Usernameanonymous UserPasswordEnteryourWindowsUserNameforyourPCorlaptop.
3 ClickApply.4 LaunchFileZillaFTPServerandmakesureitsrunning.5 IntheConfigurationManagementpageofWebBasedManagement,gototheUnitInformation
sectionandclickCreateArchive.YouwillbedisconnectedfromtheIFU.
6 ReConnecttotheIFU.
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7 FromthemenubarontheleftsideofthemainmanagementpageinWebBasedManagement,selectDiagnostics&Maintenance>ConfigurationManagement.TheConfigurationManagementpageisdisplayed.
8 IntheUnitInformationsection,clickUploadArchive.9 MonitortheFTPserverscreenandverifythatallthefilesweresenttothepathyouhave
specifiedinConfiguringtheFTPServerSoftware.10 Intheselecteddirectory,findthefilexxxxxx.tar.tzandextractittowhereveryouchoose.11 Afterextractingthefile,goto/Var/Lib/Aidcandverifythatthefiledmae_tech.logishere.
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6. Acceptance and Commissioning Procedures
ThissectionprovidesNera'srecommendedAcceptanceandCommissioningProcedureforanEvoXPANDIP+system.Acceptanceandcommissioningshouldbeperformedafterinitialsetupiscomplete.Thepurposeofthisprocedureistoverifycorrectinstallationandoperationoftheinstalledlinkandtheinteroperabilitywithcustomerendequipment.Nera'sAcceptanceandCommissioningprocedureincludesthefollowingstages: SiteAcceptanceProcedure Commissioningofradiolinkina1+0configuration Commissioningofradiolinkina1+1configuration Commissioningofradiolinkina2+0or2+2XPICconfiguration
TheSiteAcceptanceProcedureisachecklistthatsummarizestheinstallationrequirementsofthesiteatwhichtheproductswereinstalled.Thecommissioningtestscovertherequiredconfigurationinformationthatshouldberecorded,andtheteststhatshouldbeperformedontheradiolinkin1+0,1+1,and2+0configurations.
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6.1 Site Acceptance Procedure Thepurposeofthefollowingproceduresistoverifythatallinstallationrequirementswerenotedandchecked.Followingthisprocedurewillensureproper,longlasting,andsafeoperationoftheproduct.Thechecklistbelowsummarizestheinstallationrequirementsofthesite.
SITEACCEPTANCECHECKLIST
1.SITEINFORMATIONCustomer: Radiomodel: Sitename: Sitecode: Radiolinkcode: Siteaddress: 2.ANTENNAMOUNTINGAntennamounttype: Mountisofsufficientheighttoclearlocalobstructions OKMountissafelypositionedtonotcauseasafetyhazard OKMountissecureandperpendicular OKMountisgroundedaspersitespecifications OKAllsteelworkisGalvanizedorStainlessSteelasappropriate OK3.ANTENNAAntennatype(modelandsize): Antennaissecurelyfixedtomount OKAntennaisgroundedaspersitespecifications OKAntennaswaybracesareinstalledcorrectly(whereapplicable) OKAntennaRadomeissecurelyfitted(whereapplicable) OKWaterdrainplugsarefittedandremoved,asappropriate OKAntennasealingORingisproperlyfittedandnotdamaged OKAntenna/Launchunitpolarizationisasperlinkrequirements OK
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SITEACCEPTANCECHECKLIST(continued)
4.OutdoorUnit(ODU)TypeofODUmount: (DirectorRemotemount)ODUissecurelymountedtotheantennaorpole OKODUisgroundedasperinstallationinstructions OKODUspolarizationisasperlinkrequirements OKODUisinstalledproperlyandhasnophysicaldamage OKForRemoteMountOnly:Remotemountkitissecurelymountedtothepole OKFlexiblewaveguidehasnophysicaldamageandconnectorsaresealed OK
Allflexiblewaveguideboltsaresecuredusingwashersandlockwashers,asappropriate OK
Flexiblewaveguideissecuredtothepole OK6.COAXCABLEOverallcablelength: Cabletype: NTypeconnectorsassembledproperlyonthecable OKCableconnectedsecurelytoODUandIFU OKCableconnectorisweatherproofed(sealed)attheODU OKAttheODU,cablehasaservice/driplooptopreventmoisturefromenteringtheconnector OK
Cableissecuredusingsuitablerestraintstofixedpointsatregularintervals(0.5mrecommended) OK
Cablehasnosharpbends,kinks,orcrushedareas.Allbendsarepermanufacturerspecifications OK
Grounding/lightningprotectionisaspersitespecifications OKLightningprotectiontypeandmodel: Cablepointofentrytobuilding/shelterisweatherproof OKCableendsareproperlylabeled OK
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SITEACCEPTANCECHECKLIST(continued)7.FLEXIBLEWAVEGUIDEOverallflexibleWGlength: FlexibleWGtype: FlexibleWGisconnectedsecurelytoODUandAntenna OKFlexibleWGconnectorisweatherproofed(sealed)attheODU OKAttheODU,theflexibleWGhasaservice/driplooptopreventmoisturefromenteringtheconnector OK
FlexibleWGissecuredusingsuitablerestraintstofixedpointsatregularintervals(0.5mrecommended) OK
FlexibleWGhasnosharpbends,kinks,orcrushedareas.Allbendsarepermanufacturerspecifications OK
FlexibleWGpointofentrytobuilding/shelterisweatherproof OKFlexibleWGendsareproperlylabeled OK8.INDOORUNIT(IFU)IFUissecurelymountedtotherack OKIFUislocatedinaproperlyventilatedenvironment OKIFUfansarefunctionalandairflowtothefansisnotdisrupted OKIFUandrackaregroundedaspersitespecifications OKTrafficcablesandconnectionsareproperlyterminatedaspermanufacturer/cableinstructions OK
Allcablingissecured,tidy,andvisiblylabeled OK9.DCPOWERSUPPLYMeasuredDCvoltageinputtotheIFU: (40.5to60VDC)PowerSupplymaximumcurrent: (atleast3Ampere)PowerSupplyisproperlygrounded OKDCpowerbackuptype: IFUDCconnectorissecureandtheDCinputleadsarecorrectlyterminated(nobarewiresarevisible) OK
IFUDCconnector(+)and(GND)leadsareshortedandGNDisgrounded OK
10.RACKINSTALLATIONRackismountedtotheshelterfloorwithfourscrews OKRackismountedtotheshelterwallwithtwoscrews OK
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SITEACCEPTANCECHECKLIST(continued)11.REMARKS/NOTES12.GENERALINFORMATION
Siteacceptedby:
Name:Title:Company:Signature:Date:
Siteapprovedby:
Name:Title:Company:Signature:Date:
6.2 Site Acceptance Checklist Notes ThefollowingnotesprovideimportantadditionalinformationabouttheSiteAcceptanceChecklist.
6.2.1 Antenna Mounting Mountingpoleisofsufficientheighttoclearlocalobstructions,suchasparapets,window
cleaninggantries,andlifthousings. MountingPoleisofsufficientheight,andissafelypositioned,soasnottocauseasafetyhazard.
Nopersonshouldbeabletowalkinfrontof,orlookdirectlyintothepathofthemicrowaveradiobeam.Wherepossible,thepoleshouldbeawayfromtheedgeofthebuilding.
Mountingpoleissecureandperpendicular.Apolethatisnotperpendicularmaycauseproblemsduringantennaalignment.
Mountingpoleisgroundedaspersitespecifications.Alloperatorsandsiteownershavespecificrequirementsregardingthegroundingofinstallations.Asaminimum,typicalrequirementsaresuchthatanymetalstructuremustbeconnectedtotheexistinglightningprotectiongroundofthebuilding.Whereitextendsbeyondthe45degreeconeofprotectionofexistinglightningconductors,additionallightningprotectorsshouldbeinstalled.
AllsteelworkisGalvanizedorStainlessSteel,asappropriatetopreventcorrosion.
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6.2.2 Antenna Antennaisgroundedaspersitespecifications.SeethethirdpointintheAntennaMounting
sectionabove. Antennaswaybracesarefittedandinstalledcorrectly,whereapplicable.Typically,foran
antennaof1.2morlarger,anextraswaybraceisfittedtothemountingframeoftheantenna.Thisswaybraceshouldnotbemountedtothesamepoleastheantenna,butshouldbeinstalleddirectlybacktothetoweroranalternativepoint.
AntennaWaterDrainPlugsarefittedandremoved,whereappropriate.Someantennashavemoisturedrainplugsinstalledatvariouspointsaroundtheantenna.Thepurposeoftheseplugsistoallowanymoisturethatformsontheinsideoftheantennaorradometodripoutandpreventapoolwithintheantenna.Onlytheplugsatthebottomoftheantenna,afterinstallation,shouldberemoved.Allotherplugsshouldbeleftinposition.
6.2.3 ODU (Outdoor Unit) TheODUisgroundedasperinstallationinstructions.RefertoGroundingtheODUonpage42. TheODUpolarizationisasperlinkrequirementsandmatchesthepolarizationoftheantenna.
6.3 IFU (Indoor Unit) Themaintrafficconnectionsarecorrectlyterminatedandcrimpedaspercableandconnector
manufacturerinstructions.Allfiberopticpatchleadsshouldberoutedcarefullyandefficiently,usingconduitstopreventdamagetothecables.
Allotheruserterminationsaresecureandcorrectlyterminated. Alllabelingiscompleteaspersiterequirements.Labelingisspecifictoeachcustomer.Atasite
withonlyoneinstallation,labelingmaybeunnecessary.However,atsiteswithmultipleinstallations,correctandadequatelabelingisessentialforfuturemaintenanceoperations.Typicallabelingrequirementsinclude: Antennalabelsforlinkidentityandbearing ODUlabelsforlinkidentity,frequency,andpolarization Coaxcablelabelsforlinkidentity,closetotheODU,IFU,andeitherendofanyjoint IFUlabelsforlinkidentity
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6.4 1+0 Commissioning Procedure ThissectiondescribestherecommendedcommissioningtestsforanEvoradiolinkina1+0configuration.Thepurposeofthecommissioningtestsistoverifycorrectandproperoperationoftheproduct.
6.4.1 Commissioning Test Thefollowingtestsshouldbeperformedoneachinstalledlink.6.4.1.1 Link Verification RadioLEDontheIDMfrontpanelisgreen,indicatingtheradiolinkisup. ReceivedSignalLevel(RSL)isupto+/4dBfromtheexpected(calculated)levelatbothendsof
thelink. RadioBitErrorRate(BER)is10E11orhigher. IfworkingwithATPC,ATPCisoperatingasexpected(RSL=referencelevel). Afterconnectingtestequipmentorendequipmenttothelineinterfaces,allLEDsonthefront
paneloftheIDMaregreen.6.4.1.2 Line Interfaces Test 155MbpsInterfaceconnectSDH/SONET/ATMtestequipmenttothe155Mbpsinterfaceand
verifyerrorfreeoperationforatleast1hour.Useaphysicalorsoftwareloopatthefarend. 50/100/200Mbps,GbEInterfaceconnectaPacketAnalyzertotheFastEthernetinterfaceand
verifyerrorfreeoperation(nopacketloss)foratleast1hour.Useaphysicalloopatthefarend. 45MbpsInterfaceconnectPDHtestequipmenttotheDS3interfaceandverifyerrorfree
operationforatleast1hour.Useaphysicalorsoftwareloopatthefarend. 2Mbps/1.5MbpsconnectPDHtestequipmenttotheE1/T1interfaceandverifyerrorfree
operationforatleast1hour.Useaphysicalorsoftwareloopatthefarend.6.4.1.3 Interoperability Verification Connectcustomerendequipmenttothelineinterfaces,andverifycorrectoperation. Furtherinteroperabilitytestsshouldbeperformedinaccordancewiththespecificrequirements
oftheconnectedendequipment.
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6.4.1.4 Management Verification InstallelementmanagersoftwareonthePC,andlaunchtheprogram. Verifythatyoucanmanagethelinkandthatyouareabletoperformchangestothelink
configuration(frequencychannel,Txpower,systemname,time&date,etc.)viatheelementmanager.
Verifythattheelementmanagerreportsthecorrectparameterswhenperformingtheabove. Verifythattherearenoactivealarmsonthelink. Ifthemanagementstationislocatedataremotesite(NetworkOperationCenter),verifythatthe
managementstationcanmanagethelinkandreceivetraps.6.4.1.5 Loopback Operation Performlineloopback,IFUloopback,ODUloopback,andRemoteloopback,andverifythatthe
systemoperatesaccordingly.
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6.5 1+1 Commissioning Procedure ThissectiondescribestherecommendedcommissioningtestsforanEvoradiolinkin1+1HSB(HotStandby)configurations(internalprotection).Thepurposeofthecommissioningtestsistoverifycorrectandproperoperationoftheproduct.Notethatinthissection:PrimaryreferstotheODUsconnectedtothemainpathofthedirectionalcouplerina1+1HSBconfiguration.SecondaryreferstotheODUsconnectedtothesecondarypathofthedirectionalcouplerina1+1HSBconfiguration.
6.5.1 Commissioning Tests Thefollowingtestsshouldbeperformedoneachinstalledlink.6.5.1.1 Link Verification ThefollowingstepsshouldberepeatedforeachofthefourODUcombinations(PrimaryPrimary,PrimarySecondary,SecondaryPrimary,SecondarySecondary). RadioLEDontheIDMfrontpanelisgreen,indicatingtheradiolinkisup. ReceivedSignalLevel(RSL)isupto+/4dBfromtheexpected(calculated)levelatbothendsof
thelink. RadioBitErrorRate(BER)is10E11orhigher. IfworkingwithATPC,ATPCisoperatingasexpected(RSL=referencelevel). Afterconnectingtestequipmentorendequipmenttothelineinterfaces,allLEDsonthefront
paneloftheIDMaregreen.6.5.1.2 Line Interfaces Test 155MbpsinterfaceconnectSDH/SONET/ATMtestequipmenttothe155Mbpsinterfacesusing
splitters,andverifyerrorfreeoperationforatleast1hour.Usephysicalloopbetweenthesplittersatthefarend.
50/100/200Mbps,GbEinterfaceconnectaPacketAnalyzertotheFastEthernetinterfacesusinganFEsplitter,andverifyerrorfreeoperation(nopacketloss)foratleast1hour.Useaphysicalloopatthefarend.
45MbpsinterfaceconnectPDHtestequipmenttotheDS3interfacesusingsplitters,andverifyerrorfreeoperationforatleast1hour.Useaphysicalloopbetweenthesplittersatthefarend.
2Mbps/1.5MbpsconnectPDHtestequipmenttotheE1/T1interfacesusingsplitters,andverifyerrorfreeoperationforatleast1hour.Useaphysicalloopbetweenthesplittersatthefarend.
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6.5.1.3 Switching Tests DefineeachoftheNchannelsaspreferred(oneatatime)forerrorlessswitchingtothe+1channel.Theregularchannelsupportshitlessswitchingtothe+1channel.155MbpsInterface ConnectSDH/SONET/ATMtestequipmenttothe155Mbpsinterfacesusingsplitters.Use
physicalloopbetweenthesplittersatthefarend.Verifythattherearenoalarms. PerformthefollowingswitchingtestsfromoneIDMtotheother,andverifythesystemswitches
automatically. Power:powerofftheactiveIDM Radio:disconnectthecoaxcableoftheactiveIDM Line:disconnectthe155MbpslineinputoftheactiveIDM Management:forceaswitchusingtheelementmanager
Fordiversityconfigurations,verifythateachreceiverisreceivingitsownsignal,andthenmutetheactiveODU.Verifythatthereceiveratthefarendstillreceivesfromthediversitypath.Verifythattherearenoerrorsinthetestequipment.
50/100/200Mbps,GbEInterface ConnectaPacketAnalyzertotheFastEthernetinterfacesusingsplitters.Useaphysicalloop
betweenthesplittersatthefarend.Verifynoalarmsexist. PerformthefollowingswitchingtestsfromoneIDMtotheother,andverifythesystemswitches
automatically. Power:powerofftheactiveIDM Radio:disconnectthecoaxcableoftheactiveIDM Management:forceaswitchusingtheelementmanager
45/2/1.5/2MbpsInterface ConnectPDHtestequipmenttotheinterfacesusingsplitters.Useaphysicalloopbetweenthe
splittersatthefarend.Verifynoalarmsexist. PerformthefollowingswitchingtestsfromoneIDMtotheother,andverifythesystemswitches
automatically. Power:powerofftheactiveIDM Radio:disconnectthecoaxcableoftheactiveIDM Management:forceaswitchusingtheelementmanager
6.5.1.4 Interoperability Verification Connectthecustomerendequipmenttothelineinterfacesandverifycorrectoperation. Furtherinteroperabilitytestsshouldbeperformedinaccordancewiththespecificrequirements
oftheconnectedendequipment.6.5.1.5 Management Verification InstallelementmanagersoftwareonthePCandlaunchtheprogram. Verifythatyoucanmanagethelinkandthatyouareabletoperformchangestothelink
configuration(frequencychannel,Txpower,systemname,time&date,etc.)viatheelementmanager.
Verifythattheelementmanagerreportsthecorrectparameterswhenperformingtheabove.
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Verifythattherearenoactivealarmsonthelink. Ifthemanagementstationislocatedataremotesite(NetworkOperationCenter),verifythat
themanagementstationcanmanagethelinkandreceivetraps.
6.6 2+0 XPIC Commissioning Procedure ThissectiondescribestherecommendedcommissioningtestsforanEvoradiolinkina2+0XPICCoChannelDualPolarizationconfiguration.Thepurposeofthecommissioningtestsistoverifycorrectandproperoperationoftheproduct.
Important! SinceoperationoftheXPICsystemdependsoncorrectinstallation,makesuretheguidelinesforXPICsysteminstallationprovidedbelowarefollowedcorrectly.
6.6.1 XPIC Installation Guidelines 6.6.1.1 Antenna and ODU Installation
1 Installthedualpolarizationantennaandpointitinthedirectionoftheothersite.2 InstallthetwoODUsonadualpolarizationantennausingtheappropriatemountingkit,and
marktheODUswithVandHrespectively.6.6.1.2 IFU-ODU Cable Installation
1 InstalltwocablesbetweentheODUsandthedrawers(IDMs).Notethatcablelengthdifferenceshouldnotexceed10meters.
2 MarkthecableswithVandHrespectively,andmakesureVisconnectedtotherightdrawerandHisconnectedtotheleftdrawer.
3 Markthedrawersrespectively.6.6.1.3 Antenna Alignment
1 PowerupdrawerVonbothendsofthelinkandconfigureittothedesiredfrequencychannelandmaximumpower.
2 Aligntheantennas,oneatatime,untilexpectedRSLisachieved.MakesuretheachievedRSLisnomorethan+/4dBfromtheexpectedlevel.
6.6.1.4 Polarization Alignment Polarizationalignmentisrequiredtoverifythattheantennafeedsareadjusted,toensurethattheantennaXPD(CrossPolarizationDiscrimination)isachieved.Polarizationadjustmentshouldbedoneononeantennaonly.
1 PowerupdrawerVonbothendsofthelinkandrecordtheRSLreadingononeend.2 PoweroffdrawerVonthatendandpowerondrawerH.3 ChecktheRSLobtainedonthisODUonHpol,andcompareittotheRSLobtainedbytheODU
installedontheVpol.4 VerifythatXPI(CrossPolarizationInterference)isatleast25dBwhere:
sites.both at used onspolarizati orthogonal with RSLLink RSLsites.both at usedon polarizati same with theRSLLink RSL
XPOL
POL
XPOLPOL RSLRSLXPI
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5 IfXPIislessthan25dB,adjustthefeedpolarizationbyopeningthepolarizationscrewandgentlyrotatingthefeedtominimizetheRSLXPOL.
NotethatpolarizationalignmentisnotalwayspossiblesincetheRSLXPOLmayfallbelowthesensitivitythresholdoftheODU.ItisalsorecommendedtotrytomaximizetheXPIasmuchaspossible,byaligningthepolarization.
6.6.2 XPIC Commissioning Tests 6.6.2.1 IndivIFUal Link Verification BeforeoperatinginXPICconfiguration,eachofthelinks(VandH)shouldbecommissionedindivIFUallyinordertoverifyitsproperoperation.
1 PoweruponlydrawerVatbothendsandverifyitsfrequencychannelandTxpowerconfiguration.
2 VerifythattheRSLisnomorethan+/4dBfromtheexpectedlevel.3 RunBERstabilitytestonthelinkforatleast15minutestoensureerrorfreeoperation.4 PoweruponlydrawerHatbothendsandverifyitsfrequencychannelandTxpower
configuration.5 VerifythattheRSLisnomorethan+/4dBfromtheexpectedlevel.6 RunBERstabilitytestonthelinkforatleast15minutestoensureerrorfreeoperation.
6.6.2.2 XPIC Configuration Verification 1 UsingtheXPICcable,connectthetwoODUsateachendtotheTNCconnectors.Makesurethe
cableisnolongerthan3meters.2 ConfigurethedrawerstoworkinXPICmode.3 VerifythattheRSLatallfourODUsisnomorethan+/4dBfromtheexpectedlevel.4 Verifythatnoalarmsexist(ifa155Mbpslineisconnected).5 RunBERstabilitytestoneachofthe155Mbpslinksforatleast1hourtoensureerrorfree
operation.Note: Ina2+2configuration,repeateachstepaboveforeachofthefourcoupledODU
combinations.6.6.2.3 XPIC Recovery Verification InordertoverifyXPICoperation,simulatethefaultsdescribedbelow.
1 DisconnecttheIFUODUcableforeachofthedrawers(oneatatime),andverifythattheotherlinkisoperating.
2 DisconnecttheXPICcableandcheckthattherelevantalarmsaregenerated.3 Powerdowneachofthedrawersandverifythattheotherlinkisoperating.4 SwaptheVandHcablesandcheckthattherelevantalarmisgenerated.5 MuteandthenunmuteoneODUatatimeandverifythattheotherlinkisoperating.Note: Ina2+2configuration,repeateachstepaboveforeachofthefourcoupledODUs
connectedtothetwostandbyIFUs.6.6.2.4 2+2 Verification PerformthetestsspecifiedinSwitchingTestsinthe1+1CommissioningProceduresectionearlierinthisguide.
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Inthiscase,theswitchwillbefromamainIFUconnectedtothemainVandmainHODUs,tothesecondaryIFUconnectedtothecoupledVandcoupledHODUs.
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6.7 Evo XPAND IP+ Commissioning Log TheCommissioningLogisanintegralpartofthecommissioningprocedureandshouldbefilledinforeachinstalledlink.TheCommissioningLoggathersallrelevantinformationregardingtheinstalledlinkandcontainsachecklistofallrecommendedcommissioningtests.MaintainingtheCommissioningLogisimportantfortrackingyourinstallations,andtoprovideessentialdataforNeraNetworks(S)PteLtd.UponcompletingtheCommissioningLog,sendthelogtoNerasupportcenter.
EVOXPANDIP+LINKCOMMISSIONINGLOG1.GENERALINFORMATIONCustomer: Radiomodel: Configuration: Radiolinkcode: Site1name&add: Site2name&add:
2.INDOORUNIT Site1DrawersRight/LeftSite2DrawersRight/Left
IDCmodel: Waysidechannel: IDCp/n: IDCs/n: SWIDC: Drawermodel Mainchannel Drawerp/n Drawers/n FWMux: FWModem: CfgModem:
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EVOXPANDIP+LINKCOMMISSIONINGLOG(continued)
3.ODUSite1DrawersRight/Left
Site2DrawersRight/Left
ODUmodel: ODUp/n: ODUMains/n: SWODU: Txfrequency(MHz): Rxfrequency(MHz): LinkID: Txpower(dBm): ATPCon/off: ATPCreflevel: ODUPolarization:
4.ANTENNA Site1DrawersRight/Left
Site2DrawersRight/Left
Antennamodel: Antennasize: Manufacturer: Mountingtype: Mountinglosses:
5.LINKPARAMETERS Site1DrawersRight/LeftSite2DrawersRight/Left
Linkdis