excipient qualification and supply chain controls

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FDA Economically Motivated Adulteration Conference 1 19

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Page 1: Excipient Qualification and Supply Chain Controls

FDA Economically Motivated Adulteration Conference

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Page 2: Excipient Qualification and Supply Chain Controls

Excipient Industry Efforts to Stop EMADevelop trust in your excipient supplier BUT

verify IPEA Excipient Audit Program IPEA Excipient Certification Program

Conformance to Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) Conformance to Good Distribution Practices (GDP)

Improve supply chain integrity Confirm Excipient Pedigree

Enhance excipient receipt and approvalThe pharmaceutical company has ultimate

responsibility for excipient suitability!

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Page 3: Excipient Qualification and Supply Chain Controls

Supplier QualificationDirect from Manufacturer

Assess ManufacturerPurchased from Distributor

Must know manufacturer and siteMust know role of distributor

Warehousing Packaging Repackager

Assess Distributor and Manufacturer

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Page 4: Excipient Qualification and Supply Chain Controls

Supplier QualificationIdeal: Pharmaceutical Manufacturers audit

all excipient suppliersImpact: Each audit cycle

Pharmaceutical Manufacturer Hundreds to thousands of sites to audit globally

- Pfizer reported 4,000 suppliers after mergers Excipient Supplier (ISP)

Host over 300 site audits at Texas City facility!

Unsuitable: Questionnaire/paper audit!

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Page 5: Excipient Qualification and Supply Chain Controls

Excipient Audit ProgramObjective: Substitute IPEA audit

for Pharmaceutical manufacturer audit

Goal: Reduce audit cost through report sharing

Program:1-Day audit by qualified auditorsQuality review of report by IPEA

ExecutiveReport available for 2 years

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Page 6: Excipient Qualification and Supply Chain Controls

Excipient Certification ProgramAccredit to American National Standards

InstituteDevelop Auditable StandardDocument Certification ProgramCreate Program AdministrationEstablish Objective ExpectationsCreate Certification BodyPrepare Quality ManualHost ANSI Assessment

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Page 7: Excipient Qualification and Supply Chain Controls

ANSI Accreditation Process

ProceduresProceduresAssessment

ApplicationStandards

Action

Standards

Action Standards

Action

Evaluation Task Force

Accreditation

APPROVEAPPROVEDD

Preliminary Application

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Page 8: Excipient Qualification and Supply Chain Controls

Excipient Certification ProgramBenefits

Accredited by nationally recognized organization (ANSI)

Audit duration 4 man-days (plus) Enhanced assurance of quality system

conformanceQuality review of report by IPEA

ExecutiveCertification Board

Review of report Validation of conclusion visa vie

certificationAnnual surveillance audit

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Page 9: Excipient Qualification and Supply Chain Controls

IPEA Excipient Certification Process

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Certified

Application Planning Audit

Report Revie

wCertificationReview Board

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Page 10: Excipient Qualification and Supply Chain Controls

Supply Chain IntegrityExcipient Pedigree

Verified Paper Trail Already in-use

All movements require paperwork (e.g. BOL)

Site auditVerify distribution

Shipping papers back to original manufacturer

Periodically confirm1019

Page 11: Excipient Qualification and Supply Chain Controls

Supply Chain IntegrityDistributors

Good Distribution Practices Unopened Package

Plus Good Manufacturing Practices where: Packaged from bulk Repackage

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Page 12: Excipient Qualification and Supply Chain Controls

Supply Chain IntegrityTamper -evident

SealsBoxes

Embossed Tape

Drums Embossed Tape Imprinted Dust Caps

Bulk Numbered Seals

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Page 13: Excipient Qualification and Supply Chain Controls

Supply Chain IntegrityIdentification of the manufacturer and

sitePaperwork (Bill of Lading) traced to

ManufacturerAudit entire supply chain

Certify excipient manufacturer Certify all distributors

Periodic confirmation of manufacturer Acknowledgement of Bill of Lading Confirm Shipment of Lot to Distributor

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Page 14: Excipient Qualification and Supply Chain Controls

Supply Chain IntegrityApproval of Excipients

Review of COAConfirm identity of excipient

Identification test- No composite samples!

Periodic confirmation of COA validity Perform tests Return COA to manufacturer to confirm

authenticity

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Page 15: Excipient Qualification and Supply Chain Controls

Enhance Excipient Receipt and ApprovalApproval of Components

Evaluation of Packaging Label matches reference

label Tamper-evident seal

matches reference seal Packaging components

match reference components

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Page 16: Excipient Qualification and Supply Chain Controls

Operating without supply chain integrity is like accepting currency without verifying its

authenticity.

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Page 17: Excipient Qualification and Supply Chain Controls

Predicting EMAReports of EMA lead to:

Assess potential impact to excipients, e.g. Melamine in pet food and milk Digestion or combustion nitrogen analysis

non-specific for protein Digestion or combustion nitrogen analysis

used for certain USP excipients- Evaluate the potential for certain

excipients to be diluted with melamine Economic advantage? Pass Quality Control approval?

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Page 18: Excipient Qualification and Supply Chain Controls

Predicting VulnerabilityEconomic Advantage:

Technical vs. Excipient Grade Latin American customers used PVP

versus Povidone USP- Not for Pharmaceutical Use on PVP liners

English and Spanish

Improved test methods Heterocyclic nitrogen instead of non-

specific digestionPurchase through long supply chain

vs. direct from manufacturer

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Page 19: Excipient Qualification and Supply Chain Controls

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wwwwww.ipecamericas.orgwww.ipeainc.com

Irwin [email protected]

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