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specifications of expansion joint

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    Index*

    Product Selector Guide 2/3Specification Compliance 5Test Certificates 6/7Project References 8

    SECTION APVC WATERSTOPSAdvisory Design Service 18Extaseal External 12Fabrication and Fixing Details 17Internal Waterstop 13Jointing Detail 19Notes for use 20Pilecap Waterstop 14Profile Summary 11Typical Details 15Typical Installations 22

    HYDROPHILIC SELF SWELLING WATERSTOPSDual Seal Waterstop 24Swelltite 30Superstop 29Uraswell Hydrophilic Sealant 31Dualtite Hydrophilic Expansion Waterstop 32

    SECTION BWATERPROOFING MEMBRANESDual Seal Membrane 38Dual Seal Installation 40Bitusheet XL 44Bitusheet HPS Waterproofing System 46Bitusheet Gas Barrier Membrane 48Liquid Asphaltic Compound 50Sealing Systems Guide 37Cold Applied Flexible Bitumen Emulsion 52Bitusheet Membrane Installation Guide 56

    PROTECTION BOARDS AND ACCESSORIESBitusheet HD Protection Board 58Bituflex Fillet 54Bituflex Protection Board 68Bitcoat Protection Board 60Bituminous Protection Board 59Bitusheet Double Sided Tape 53Bitusheet Mastic 53Bitusheet Primer 54Bitusheet Reinforcing Tape 53Dual Seal Mastic 42Dual Seal Granules 42

    SECTION CDRAINAGE SYSTEMSWalldrain 64Slabdrain 61/62

    SECTION DEXPANSION JOINT FILLERBOARDSExpansion Fillerboards for Concrete Slabs 67Bitubond Cork 72Bituflex 68Expansionthene 69Expansionthene Heavy Duty PW 71Resin Bonded Cork 73

    SECTION EDPCs, CAVITY TRAYSStandard & High Performance Grade DPCs 75High Build 76Plyload 78Cavity Tray Units 80Cavity Tray Joint Support System 81Plyload Insulated DPC 82

    SECTION FJOINT SEALANTS4254 Two Part Polysulphide 84Non-Biodegradeable Two Part Polysulphide 85Coldseal 200-90 86Coldseal 200D 87Joint Design and Application 88Primer P 89Uraflex One Part Polyurethane 90Uraflex 40 Pavement Sealant 91Hot Poured Bitumen N1/N2 92Polyethylene Foam Sealant Bond Breaker 93Chamfer Former 94Slip Membrane 95

    SECTION GJOINTING MATERIALS FOR CONCRETE PAVED AREASBase Y Crack Inducer 100Clearcrack Heavy Duty Crack Inducer 99Preformed Joint Seal 102Clearcrack Installation 104Side Slab Strip 103Expansion Joint Seal 102Isolation Joint Seal 102Dowel Bar Debonding Sleeves 100Two Part Top Crack Inducer 99

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    Contents*

    Section APVC Waterstops

    Section BBentonite Waterproofing MembranesBituminous Waterproofing MembranesMethane Resistant MembranesLiquid MembranesProtection BoardsAccessories

    Section CCavity Drainage Systems

    Section DExpansion Joint Fillerboards

    Section EDPCs Cavity TraysCavity Tray UnitsJoint SupportInsulated DPC

    Section FSealantsSealant Bond BreakersSealant Void FormersChamfer FormersSlip Membrane

    Section GCrack InducersDowel Bar Debonding SleevesPreformed Joint Seals

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    Product Selector Guide

    2

    CONCRETE SLABS/COMMERCIAL BUILDINGS

    CRACK INDUCERS

    BASEMENTS and BELOWGROUND STRUCTURES

    WATERSTOPS

    SELF SWELLING

    DUAL SEALSWELLTITE

    P.V.C.

    EXTERNAL

    CONSTRUCTION PILECAP

    INTERNAL

    FLAT DUMBELL

    WATERPROOFING MEMBRANES

    BENTONITE/HDPESELF-HEALING

    DUAL SEAL

    BITUMINOUS SELFADHESIVE

    BITUSHEET XL BITUSHEET METHANE

    RESISTANT

    MEMBRANEPROTECTION BOARD

    FIN DRAINS

    WALLDRAIN SLABDRAIN

    CLEARCRACKTWO PART

    BOTTOM Y

    EXPANSIONTHENEBITUBOND CORK

    BITUFLEX

    BITUSHEET 1000gBUTUSHEET METHANE RESISTANT

    DUAL SEALHIGHBUILD DPC

    SEALERS

    LIQUID PRE-FORMEDRUBBER

    JOINTING ACCESSORIES

    DOWEL BARDE-BONDING SLEEVE

    LONGITUDINAL SEAL

    SEALANT VOIDFORMER

    BACKER ROD

    COLDSEAL 200-90

    HOT POUREDRUBBER BITUMEN

    FLEXOCRETE

    CLEARCRACK SEAL

    20mm EXPANSION SEAL

    25mm EXPANSION SEAL

    ISOLATION JOINT SEAL

    EXPANSION JOINTFILLERS

    WATERPROOFING & GASBARRIER MEMBRANES

    DPCs

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    Product Selector Guide

    3

    POTABLE WATER RETAINING/SEWAGE TREATMENT STRUCTURES

    WATERSTOPSWATERPROOFING MEMBRANES EXPANSION FILLERS

    BENTONITE/HDPESELF-HEALING

    DUAL SEAL

    SEALANTS

    ONE PART POLYURETHANE

    4254 TWO PARTPOLYSULPHIDE

    POLYSULPHIDE(NON BIODEGRADEABLE)

    WALLDRAIN

    SLABDRAIN

    STRIPDRAIN

    RE-USABLE SEALANTVOID FORMER

    CHAMFER FORMER

    DOWEL BAR DE-BONDINGSLEEVE

    SLIP MEMBRANE

    BOTTOM Y CRACKINDUCER

    FIN DRAINS ACCESSORIES

    BITUMINOUS SELFADHESIVE

    BITUSHEET XL PWBITUSHEET 500g

    BITUSHEET 1000gBITUSHEET 1200g

    BITUSHEET METHANERESISTANT

    MEMBRANEPROTECTION BOARD

    GEOMEMBRANES

    SELF SWELLING

    DUAL SEALSWELLTITE

    P.V.C.

    EXTERNAL

    CONSTRUCTIONEXPANSION

    KICKER

    FLAT DUMBELLCENTRE BULB

    FLAT DUMBELL HDCENTRE BULB HD

    INTERNAL

    EXPANSIONTHENE HDRESIN BONDED CORK

    BITUBOND CORKBITUFLEX

    WATERSTOP JUNCTION PIECESPRE-FABRICATED UNITS

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    Construction Products

    4

    Pilecap Waterstop Junction Dual Seal Hydrophillic Swelltite Hydrophillic Bitusheet XL Waterproofing Waterstop Pieces Waterstop Waterstop Membrane

    Bitusheet Waterproofing Bitusheet Reinforcing Bitusheet Bituminous Bitudex Membrane Bitusheet Uniflex GasMembranes Tape Membrane Protection Board Protection Board Barrier Membrane

    Walldrain Dualseal Self Swelling Bitubond Cork Fillerboard Resin Bonded Cork Bituflex FillerboardWaterproofing FillerboardMembrane

    Expansionthene Expansionthene P. W. Sealant Void Chamfer & Column 4254 2 Part PolysulphideFillerboard Fillerboard Formers Former Non Biodegradable

    Joint Sealant

    Hot Poured Rubber Bitumen Coldseal 200-90 Clearcrack Crack Two-Part Bottom YJoint Sealant N1/N2 Joint Sealant Inducer Crack Inducer Crack Inducer

    Dowel Bar DebondingClearcrack Rubber Uraflex PW one-part Expansion/Contraction Slip MembraneSleeves Compression Seal Polyurethane Sealant Seal

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    FLAT L

    FLAT X

    Extaseal External Waterstop Extaseal External Waterstop Flat Dumbel Waterstop Centre Bulb Waterstop Kicker WaterstopConstruction Type Expansion Type

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    Specification Compliance

    5

    Product British Standard ASTM Other

    PVC Waterstops 2571 D 792Internal 2782 D 418 US Corp of Engineers Spec.

    D 624 CRD - C572 - 74

    D 746 United Kingdom Water FittingsByelaws Scheme Listed

    PVC Waterstop 2571 D 792 National Water CouncilExtaseal 2782 D 418 Document No.4-31-02

    D 624D 746

    Dual Seal Membrane D146 PliabilityD412 Tensile

    Dual Seal Waterstop D638 Elongation

    Bituflex - Expansion D 1751-73 Compression DOE General Spec No 201Joint Fillerboard and Recovery Test Clause 606

    D 545-77 Extrusion Test DOT Spec. for highway works, Part 3Weathering Test Clause 1015 - 1986

    US Fed. Spec. HH-FO341aType 1 Class B

    Resin Bonded Cork D1752-60T Type II US Fed. Spec. HH-F0341aExpansion Joint Fillerboard Type II Class B

    Self Expanding Cork D 1752-67DOE General Spec. No. 201

    Expansion Joint Fillerboard D 545-77 Type IIIClause 606

    Expansionthene PW. US Std. Fmv SS302Expansion Joint Fillerboard United Kingdom Water Fittings

    Byelaws Scheme Listed.D.O.T. Spec. for Highway WorksPart 3. Clause 1015 - 1986

    '4254' Two Part Polysulphide 4254 C920, Grade P, Class 25 US Fed Spec. No. TT-S-00227Joint Sealant C920, Grade NS, Class 25 A, B, and E

    ASA 116.1 - 1960United Kingdom Warter FittingsByelaws Scheme Listed*

    'Non-Biodegradable' 4254 C920, Grade P, Class 25 US Fed. Spec. No. TT-S-00227Two Part Polysulphide C920, Grade NS, Class 25 A, B, and EJoint Sealant ASA 116.1 - 1960

    United Kingdom Water FittingsByelaws Scheme Listed*

    Uraflex PW Sealant 4254 United Kingdom Water FittingsByelaws Scheme Listed*

    Coldseal 200-90 5212 US Fed. Spec. SS-S-195b,and SS-S-200D

    Neoprene RubberD 2628Compression Seals

    Bitusheet 1000 gauge 3177 Water vapour D 146 Pliability British Standard BS 8102 Self Bonding Permeability D 412 TensileRubber Bitumen/polythene 2782 1976 Method 320A D 412 Elongation Agrement CertifiedWaterproofing Membrane Tensile strength E 96 Water Vapour No. 94/3048

    2782 1976 Method 320A PermeanceElongation D 1228 Water Absorption

    Bitusheet 1200 gauge 3177 Water Vapour D 146 Pliability British Standard BS 8102 Hot Climate Grade Permeability D 412 TensileSelf Bonding 2782 1976 Method 320A D 412 ElongationRubber Bitumen/PVC Tensile Strength E 96 Water VapourWaterproofing Membrane 2782 1976 Method 320A Permeance

    Elongation D1228 Water Absorption

    Bitusheet XL PW & HD 3177 Water Vapour D146 Pliability United Kingdom Water FittingsSelf Bonding permeability D412 Tensile Byelaws Scheme ListedWaterproofing Membrane 2782 1976 Method 320A D 412 Elongation Agrement Certified

    Tensile strength E 96 Water Vapour No. 94/30482782 1976 Method 320A Permeance British Standard BS 8102

    Elongation D 1228 Water Absorption

    Hot Poured Rubber Bitumen 2499 1973 D 1190 US Fed. Spec. S-SS 164Sealants N1 & N2 Types

    * When the ratio of sealant to water is not more than 1000mm2 per litre.

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    Agrement Certified No. 97/3328United KingdomWater Fittings

    BBA

    Byelaws Scheme Listed

    High Build DPCPlyload DPC

    5628 Part 3 Code of Practicefor use of Masonry

    8215 Design and installationof Damp Proof Courses

    8000 Workmanship on Building sites

    Agrement Certificate No. 00/3689Agrement Certificate No. 99/3623

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    Test Certificates

    6

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  • Test Certificates

    7

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    Project References

    8

    *

    The following Major Projects have been supplied with SCP Concrete Sealing andWaterproofing Materials during the past 4 years;

    Millennium Stadium - Cardiff - Laing

    Celtic Manor Hotel - Newport - Kvaerner

    Quay West Shopping Complex - Southampton - Sir Robert McAlpine

    BP Grangemouth - Scotland - Balfour Beatty

    East Midlands Airport - Derby - Fitzpatrick

    Weston Super Mare STW - Somerset - Dean & Dyball

    Windsor & Eaton Flood Scheme - Slough - Edmund Nuttall

    The Oracle Centre - Reading - Lesterose

    RNAS Yeovilton - Ilchester - Sunley Turriff

    M1-A1 Link - Leeds - Kvaerner/Balfour Beatty

    Bluewater Park Shopping Complex - Greenhythe - John Martin

    Templeton Reservoir - Wales - Dean & Dyball

    Daily Express Building - London - Taylor Woodrow

    Cambridge University Library - Cambridge - R.G.Carter

    Swansea Water Treatment Works Swansea - Laing

    Scottish Exhibition Centre - Glasgow - Bovis

    Southend STW - Southend - Biwater

    John Radcliffe Hospital - Oxford - Leadbitter

    Thanet Way Bypass - Kent - Hocktief Kier JV

    Harrods - London - John Doyle

    British Airways, Heathrow - London - Edmund Nuttall

    Pontypool Bypass - Wales - Taylor Woodrow

    British Steel - Swansea - Tilbury Douglas

    North Circular Road - London - Edmund Nuttall

    Tesco Superstore - Manchester - Taylor Woodrow

    Science Museum - London - Kier

    Majeski Stadium - Reading - Birse

    The Royal Victoria Hospital - Liverpool - John Turner

    Portman Building Society HQ - Bournemouth - KvaernerIkea - Bristol - Carey

    Hull Waste Water Treatment Works - Hull - Kvaerner

    Budds Farm - Portsmouth - Amec

    Safeway - Bath - Churngold

    Somerfield Superstore - Hungerford - Amey

    Bridport STW - Bridport - Birse

    Leisure Development - Manchester - Allenbuild

    Whitehall Phase 2 - Leeds - Allenbuild

    Weymouth & Portland WWTW - Weymouth - Kvaerner

  • A WATER

    STOPS

    SECTION A

    SCP range of

    Waterstops

    PVC Extaseal ExternalPVC Eyeletted Internal

    Hydrophilic WaterstopsDual Seal Bentonite

    Swelltite RubberSuperstop Box Out

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    SCP Construction Products for Concrete Structures*

    200mm or 250mm ExtasealExpansion Type

    SCP 4254 Two Part Polysulphide or OnePart Polyurethane Uraflex

    SealantExpansion Fillerboard

    250mm ExtasealExpansion Type Waterstop

    Typical Joint DetailsService Reservoir

    Eyeletted CentrebulbInternal Waterstop Expansion joint detail wall

    SCP Sealant Void Former

    SCP Resin Bonded Cork

    orExpansionthene

    PW Grade

    Expansion joint detail wall

    45o Chamfer Formerfixed to shutter

    Two layers of SCP Slip membrane

    Extaseal Waterstop

    Kicker Joint Detail Wall to Floor slab

    200mm or 250mm Extaseal heavy dutysection for construction and kicker

    application

    Construction Joint detail Floor Slab

    SCP 4254 Two PartPolysulphide Sealant

    45o Column chamfer former

    Half Void Former

    Eyeletted Flat Dumbell Waterstop

    Construction joint detail wall

    Half Void Former(1st pour)

    Full Void Former(2nd pour)

    Full Void Former

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    SCP PVC Waterstop Profile Summary*

    200mm Extaseal Construction Waterstop

    250mm Extaseal Construction Waterstop

    200mm Extaseal Expansion Waterstop

    250mm Extaseal Expansion Waterstop

    320mm Extaseal Kicker Waterstop

    320mm Extaseal Expansion Waterstop

    Pile CapConstruction Waterstop

    Pile CapExpansion Waterstop

    200mm Flat Dumbell Eyeletted Waterstop

    150mm Flat Dumbell Eyeletted Waterstop

    150mm Centrebulb Eyeletted Waterstop

    260mm Flat Dumbell Eyeletted Waterstop

    250 x 10mm Heavy Duty Centrebulb Waterstop

    305 x 6mm Heavy Duty Centrebulb Waterstop

    200mm Centrebulb Eyeletted Waterstop

    260mm Centrebulb Eyeletted Waterstop

    150 x 10mm Heavy Duty Centrebulb Waterstop

    150 x 10mm Heavy Duty Flat Dumbell Waterstop

    250 x 10mm Heavy Duty Flat Dumbell WaterstopSCP Waterstops are manufactured from highquality PVC and are specifically developed to sealjoints in concrete structures.

    Elongation 300% (nominal)Tensile Strength 13.8/mm2 (2000 p.s.i)

    B.S Softness 45 @ 20oCRelative Density 1.3Complies to BS 2571 & BS 2782U.K Water Fittings Bye Laws Scheme Listed.Meets the requirements of the National WaterCouncils Document No. 4-31-02

    Conforms to the DWI Water Quality Regulation 25 (1) 1989

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    External Waterstops*

    SCP Extaseal External P.V.C. Waterstop

    Description:Extaseal External P.V.C. Waterstop is a high performance, heavy duty profile waterstop specificallydeveloped to seal joints in concrete structures at the outside surface thus protecting the reinforcingsteel against corrosion attack, in addition to providing a totally watertight seal.

    Typical Profiles:

    Type Width (mm)

    Construction Joint 200 250 -Expansion Joint 200 250 320Kicker Joint - - 320Roll Size 15m 10m 10m

    Elongation: 300%Tensile Strength: 13.8M/mm2 (2000 p.s.i.)B.S. Softness 45 @ 200CRelative Density 1.3U.K. Water Fittings Byelaws Scheme Listed.Meets the requirements of the National WaterCouncil Document No. 4-31-02Conforms to the DWI Water Quality Regulation 25 (1) c 1989

    Sizes: Technical Data:

    Expansion JointConstruction Joint

    Typical Applications:

    Extaseal Construction Waterstop Extaseal Expansion Waterstop

    Uses:Extaseal External Waterstops have been independently tested to provide a totally effective waterbarrier up to 27m head,expansion and kicker joints in concrete water retaining and excludingstructures.

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    LTD *Internal WaterstopsSCP Flat Dumbell and Centrebulb Internal P.V.C. Waterstop

    Description:Flat Dumbell and Centrebulb Internal Waterstops have been specifically developed, with their uniquerib and end bulb profiles to provide a totally effective water barrier when cast centrally within

    Typical Profiles:

    Typical Applications:

    Technical Data:

    Sizes:

    Flat Dumbell Construction Waterstop Centrebulb Expansion Waterstop

    Uses:Flat Dumbell and Centrebulb Internal Waterstops have been independently tested to withstandingress of water, up to 27m head in construction and expansion joints in water retaining and excludingstructures.

    Width (mm) x 5mm web Width (mm) x 10mm web

    Type Application Eyeletted Heavy Duty

    Flat DumbellConstruction Joint 150 200, 260 150, 250

    Centrebulb Expansion Joint 150 200, 260 150, 250, 305

    Roll Size 15m 15m 10m

    Elongation: 300% (nominal) B.S. Softness 45 @ 20oCTensile Strength: 13.8N/mm2 (2000 p.s.i.) Relative Density 1.3

    Expansion JointConstruction Joint

    13

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    LTD *Pilecap Waterstop

    Type Width (mm) RollSize

    Construction Joint 125mm x 125mm 10mExpansion Joint 125mm x 125mm 10m

    Elongation: 300% (nominal)Tensile Strength: 13.8N/mm2 (2000 p.s.i.)B.S. Softness 45 @ 20oCRelative Density: 1.3U.K. Water Fittings Byelaws Scheme Listed.Meets the requirements of the National WaterCouncilDocument No. 4-31-02Conforms to the DWI Water Quality Regulation

    SCP Pilecap Waterstop

    Description:Pilecap Waterstop has been specifically developed to provide a totally effective watertightseal between the pilecap and floor slab in concrete structures.

    Uses:Pilecap Waterstop is used as an integral part of a waterstop network to form totally effectivewatertight joints between pilecaps, ground beams, floor slabs and walls in water retainingand excluding structures.

    Pilecap Waterstop Construction Joint Type Pilecap Expansion Joint Type

    Construction Joint - Pilecap to floor slab Expansion Joint - Wall base to floor slab

    Typical Profiles:

    Typical Applications:

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    Typical Details*

    Typical wall base construction joint Typical wall base expansion joint

    Typical floor slab to pile cap joint Typical basement kicker joint

    15

  • Waterstop Junction Pieces

    16

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    VERTICAL T FLAT L FLAT T FLAT X VERTICAL LIn Flat Dumbell In Flat Dumbell In Flat Dumbell In Flat Dumbell In Extaseal Expansion

    FLAT T FLAT X FLAT L VERTICAL L VERTICAL TIn Extaseal Expansion In Extaseal Expansion In Extaseal Expansion In Centre Bulb In Centre Bulb

    FLAT L FLAT T FLAT X REVERSE VERTICAL L REVERSE VERTICAL LIn Centre Bulb In Centre Bulb In Centre Bulb In Extaseal Construction In Extaseal Expansion

    MIXED VERTICAL L MIXED VERTICAL L MIXED VERTICAL T MIXED VERTICAL T MIXED FLAT XIn Extaseal Construction/ In Extaseal Expansion/ In Extaseal Construction/ In Extaseal Expansion/ In Extaseal Construction/

    Flat Dumbell Centre Bulb Flat Dumbell Centre Bulb Extaseal Expansion

    SYMMETRIC CORNER ANGLE CORNER MIXED FLAT T MIXED FLAT X VERTICAL LIn Pilecap In Pilecap In Pilecap/Extaseal In Pilecap/Extaseal In Pilecap/Extaseal

    Construction Construction Construction (Handed)

    FLAT L ELECTRIC JOINTING KNIFE JOINTING JIGIn Pilecap/Extaseal

    Construction (Handed)

    VERTICAL L FLAT T FLAT X FLAT L VERTICAL LIn Extaseal Construction In Extaseal Construction In Extaseal Construction In Extaseal Construction In Flat Dumbell

    1 2 3 4 5

    6 7 8 9 10

    11 12 13 14 15

    16 17 18 19 20

    21 22 23 24 25

    26 27 28 29 30

    31 32 33

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    Circular Fabrications

    17

    Prefabricated Waterstop for Circular TanksWhen Extaseal waterstop is required to be prefabricated to form a circle the details below can be used as adesign guide to establish the number of chords required compared to the deviation obtained from a true circle.

    Where the circular waterstop is placed on blinding sloping towards the centre the number of chords may bereduced. Where the radial joints are required the number of chords used should be divisable by the number ofradial joints.

    Circle Radius No. of Chords Deviation from aTrue Circle.

    3.0m 36 12mm3.0m 30 17mm3.5m 36 14mm3.5m 30 20mm4.0m 36 16mm4.0m 30 22mm5.0m 36 19mm5.0m 30 28mm6.0m 30 33mm6.0m 24 52mm7.5m 30 41mm7.5m 24 65mm10.0m 30 55mm10.0m 24 87mm12.5m Flat Waterstop laid to circle centreline.

    Extaseal external waterstopincorporates an integral nailingflange along the outer edge toaccept special fixings when usingtimber shutters. The doubleheaded fixings are designed suchthat the Extaseal waterstop islocated securely in the concreteand is not displaced whenremoving the shutter.

    Internal waterstop to be securely fixed to steel re-inforcement prior toconcrete pour to prevent folding over.

    S.R RangeFixing Clip

    Waterstop Fixing Details

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    SCP Advisory Design Service

    SCP offer an advisory/design service to specifiers on the use and application for all our WaterproofingSystems.

    Using the latest AutoCAD Software we can prepare three dimensional drawings for general arrangement andinstallation. Upon confirmation of details these drawings can then be unfolded into template form forfabrication, thereby ensuring accuracy from design through to manufacture in our inspection controlledworkshop environment.

    Our national team of Technical Sales Engineers are available to liaise with site personnel to discuss and advise

    upon your specificrequirements.

    For further information please telephone 01582 842802

    Typical ServiceReservoirWaterstop Layout

    Typical Circular TankWaterstop Layout

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    PVC Waterstop Jointing Detail

    19

    1 Using a sharp knife cut both endsto be welded straight and square (use jig as guide)

    2 Locate waterstop in jig, withapprox. 25mm protruding. square jig with clamp.

    3 Insert hot blade

    4 Push waterstop ends against blade

    5 Maintain contact until plastic melts into bead of about 5mm diameter (approx. 1 minute)

    6 Release jig and remove knife

    7 Push molten ends of waterstop together

    8 Allow to cool (approx. 3 minutes)

    9 Release jig and remove waterstop.

    10 Inspect welded joint for continuity of weld and correct alignment of profiles. If the weld is unacceptable

    repeat operations 1-9.

    Useful Tip - Cold Weather Application A small piece of waterstop can

    be used to test temperature of blade.

    If charring occurs, cut waterstop back and reweld.

    Health & Safety ClauseWelding of Flexible P.V.C. can result in the release of Hydrochloric Acid fumes. In confined areas use arespirator or use forced ventilation. Do not inhale the fumes. On open sites these precautions are not usuallyneccesary but care should be taken not to inhale any fumes. The electric welding knife should be properlyearthed before use.

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    Waterstop - Notes for use

    20

    A. Floor jointsWaterstops in floor joints are usually of the externaltype where the floor slab is directly supported by theground and blinding concrete, which give support tothe external waterstop enabling it to resist thehydrostatic pressure from above

    If the use of internal waterstops is unavoidable, it isessential that the concrete underneath the waterstopis fully compacted.

    B. Wall jointsInternally placed waterstops are generally used inwall joints of water retaining structures andExternally placed waterstop in water excludingstructures.

    C. Roof jointsExternal waterstops are usually used rather thaninternally placed waterstops to permit easier placingand compaction of concrete.

    D. Fixing of waterstops Internal waterstop - wall installationsInternal waterstops in wall installation may lie ineither the horizontal or vertical planes within the wall.

    The waterstop should be supported in split-endformwork accurately wrought to match the profile ofthe waterstop. The shutter should hold the waterstopso that half its width is cast into the concrete at thedesigned position and within specified tolerances.Great care should be taken to ensure that thewaterstop does not fold under the weight of placedconcrete. To eliminate foldover particularly in kickerinstallations, the waterstop should be wired toreinforcing steel using tying wire through the tyingpoints. The wire ties should not puncture thewaterstop.

    Internal waterstop - floor/roofinstallationsInternal waterstops are not recommended for use infloor or roof installations. However, if their use isunavoidable, the following should be observed.

    The waterstop should be supported in formwork asdescribed above but should not be wired, so that itmay be lifted for proper concrete placement andcompaction. The waterstop should not be allowed tofold over under the weight of the concrete.

    External waterstop - floor/roofinstallationsThe waterstop should be laid on the blindingconcrete, or shuttering, whichever is appropriate,along the intended line of the joint before the bottomsteel reinforcement is placed. This sets the pattern ofthe bays prior to concreting and allows the site weldsand the overall quality of the installation to bechecked. The stop end boards should then be firmlybedded on the waterstop.

    In water excluding structures when Extaseal is usedin the vertical and horizontal wall joints then thewaterstop should be held in place using Schlegelwaterstop fixing nails through the fixing flange.

    E. JointingJoints between waterstops and junctions should bewelded as shown on page 17 so that a continouswatertight network is formed.

    F. Concrete Placement and CompactionGeneralA waterstop is only as effective as the concrete intowhich it is cast. Concrete does not bond to PVC andthe hold is provided by well-compacted concrete allaround the waterstop. Poor compaction or placementof the concrete may lead to honeycombing withresultant water percolation around the waterstop.

    The following points should be observed prior toconcrete placement. Stop end shutters should be carefully blown out toremove any debris. Externally placed waterstops should bethoroughly cleaned out between the sealing ribs. Shutters should be checked for firmness againstthe waterstop to avoid grout seepage. Waterstop ties should be checked to see that theyare firmly fixed. A final check should be made that all waterstopsare correctly placed and that all junctions arecorrectly installed for adjacent pours.

  • Internal waterstop - wallsVertical InstallationThe waterstop should be supported in split-endformwork accurately wrought to match the profile ofthe waterstop. The shutter should hold the waterstopso that half its width is cast into the concrete at thedesigned position and within specified tolerances.Great care should be taken to ensure that thewaterstop does not fold under the weight of placedconcrete. To eliminate foldover, the waterstop shouldbe wired to reinforcing steel using tying wire throughthe tying points. The wire ties should not puncture thewaterstop or prevent the vibrator being placed tightto the waterstop or the stop end shutter with resultantpoorly compacted concrete in that zone.

    Horizontal installationAs with the vertical installation, folding of thewaterstop should be avoided. With heavy concretepours, the flow should be directed towards theshutter. Unless properly secured, the waterstop mayfold over creating a cavity under the waterstop.

    The concrete should be carefully placed around thewaterstop. The concrete should be gradually pouredto cover the whole waterstop, then thoroughlyvibrated ensuring that the vibrator does not foul thetying wires preventing it reaching the bottom of theshutter.

    Internal waterstop - floor/roofThe edge of the waterstop should be lifted and theconcrete beneath the waterstop placed firmly againstthe stop end shutter. This should then be vibrated togive good compaction with no honeycombing. Afterthis initial stage, the waterstop should be loweredand further concrete placed around the waterstopand vibrated. Care should be taken not to push thewaterstop down when vibrating. Attention should begiven to reverse any natural curling tendency of thewaterstop.

    External waterstop - floor/roofThe concrete should be poured against the stop endshutter and well vibrated to ensure compaction abovethe waterstop.

    F. Avoidance of damage to the waterstopStorageWaterstops may be stored outside without protectionin the UK in an area where it will not be liable todamage, by site traffic, plant or other site materials.

    The waterstop should be well supported so that it isnot distorted or takes a permanent set duringstorage. The manufacturer's recommendations for themethod of support and stacking height should befollowed.

    InstallationWhen fixing to formwork the contractor should notpuncture, cut or tear the waterstop to suitreinforcement.Waterstops are particularly vulnerable to damagewhen one half is bedded in concrete and the otherhalf is exposed. Care should be taken to avoiddamage by plant, site traffic etc.

    Specification ComplianceSCP P.V.C. waterstops are manufactured from highquality polyvinylchloride resins and plasticisers.Tensile Strength: 13.8 N/mm2 (2000 p.s.i.).Elongation at break: 300% (nominal)B.S. Softness (B.S.2571/1955). 45 at 20C.Relative density: 1.30.SCP P.V.C. waterstops comply with the requirementsof B.S. 2571 and B.S. 2782.Schlegel P.V.C. waterstops conform to therecommendations of the American Concrete Institutewhen tested to the relevant ASTM specifications(D-792, D-412, D-624 and D-746).The material specification meets the requirements ofSection 2.83 of the Civil Engineering Specification ofthe Water Industry Issued by the National WaterCouncil.SCP P.V.C. waterstops comply with U.S. Corps ofEngineers Specification CRD-C 572-74.SCP P.V.C. waterstops are accepted for use byNational Water Council (Document No. 4-31-02/June1985).U.K. Water Fittings Byelaws Scheme Listed.Conforms to the DWI Water Quality Regulation 25 (1) c 1989

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    Waterstop - Notes for use continued

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    * This information is for guidance only and not intended to form part of an instruction or specification.

  • Waterstops Typical Installations

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    Typical Projects constructed using SCP Internal and External PVC Waterstops

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    HydrophillicSelf SwellingWaterstops

    Dual Seal Waterstop

    Bentonite - H.D.P.E.

    Superstop Waterstop

    Bentonite

    Swelltite Waterstop

    Hydrophillic Rubber

    Dualtite

    Expansion Joint Waterstop

    Uraswell

    Self Swelling Sealant

  • Dual Seal Waterstop

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    SCP Dual Seal Bentonite

    Description:Dual Seal Waterstop is a Bentonite based waterstop which reacts in contact with water by swelling to form awatertight seal in concrete structures.

    Dual Seal Waterstop has been independently tested up to 30 metre head of water, it has full WRC approval foruse with potable water.

    Uses:Dual Seal Waterstop has been specifically designed to seal construction joints against the ingress or outgress ofliquids in water retaining or excluding structures.

    Dual Seal Waterstop is fixed by nailing to the face of the existing pour prior to placing the next pour. It isinstalled directly onto scabbled surfaces and will swell into voids up to 12mm deep. Changes of direction andend joints are simply achieved by butting together, no welding or adhesives are required.

    Dual Seal Waterstop can be applied to green concrete and in damp conditions.

    Size: 7mm x 25mmSupplied in 8 metre rolls.

    Technical Data:

    Typical Applications:

    Construction Joint - Floor Slab Construction Joint - Wall

    Physical Properties Value Test Method

    - Colour: Grey/White- Pliability: 180 bend over 2.5 cm mandral @ - 32C 1000 ASTM D146- Tensile strength 44.8N/mm2 ASTM D412- % Elongation-ultimate failure of membrane: 600% D638

    Type 4- Resistance to water migration No migration at 31 m head- Water migration at or through joint None- Permeability through membrane 0.001 Perm- Installation Temperatures: -20C to +60C- Operating Temperatures -43C to +132C- Life Expectancy Longest life expectancy of all organic membranes- Toxic/Staining None- Freeze/thaw and wet/dry cycles No affect

    Cycling over 38mm joints No deterioration 2000 cycles

    U.K Water Fittings Byelaws Scheme Listed for use with potable water.Salt Water Grade available for use when salt content exceeds 2000p.p.m.

  • Installation Guide

    25

    100

    Alternative OverlapButt Joint

    Wall to Base Slab Kicker Joint

    Base Construction to Base Construction Joint Construction to Expansion Joint Base Slab

    1st Pour

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    Dual Seal Waterstop

    Dual Seal Waterstop is fixed by nailing to the face of the existing pour prior to placing the next pour or lift ofconcrete. It can be placed directly onto scabbled surfaces and can be installed in damp conditions. The abilityof the high quality bentonite to swell up to 16 times its dry volume ensures effective sealing aroundpenetrations and onto scabbled concrete.

    Dual SealWaterstop

    Dual SealWaterstop

    Dual Seal Waterstop

    ExtasealWaterstop

    Dual Seal Waterstop marrying toExternal PVC Waterstop.

    Old Concrete

    Dual SealWaterstop

    Dual SealMembrane

    New Concrete

    Sealing Joint between old and new concrete

    PVC Waterstop accidentally omitted on first pour.

    Displaced PVC Waterstop.

    New Construction

    Before

    Refurbishment works and alternative applications

    Existing Membrane

    After

    Existing Membrane

    Dual Seal Mastic

  • Dual Seal Waterstop

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    Dual Seal Waterstop mechanically fixed around pile

    Dual Seal Waterstop

    Pile

    Slab

    Dual Seal WaterstopBitusheet XLWaterproofingMembrane

    Dual Seal Mastic

    Dual Seal Waterstop and Bitusheet Membrane detail at pile head

    Dual Seal Waterstop provides a watertightbarrier to reinforcing steel.

    Dual Seal Waterstop installed inconstruction joint outside the reinforcing steel to prevent ingress of water

    Dual Seal Waterstop Protects reinforcingsteel from ground water.

    Dual Seal Waterstop prevents ground waterfrom coming into contact with reinforcingsteel.

    Dual Seal Waterstop

  • Dual Seal Waterstop - Typical Applications

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    Typical Kicker Installation Dual SealWaterstop

    Dual Seal Waterstop fixed between reinforcement

    Corner Overlap Joint

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    Superstop Self Swelling Waterstop*

    DescriptionSCP Superstop has been developed to provide a watertight seal in construction joints, and isparticularly effective when used in box out applications. When water comes into contact withSuperstop the bentonite expands to form a pressure seal which has been successfully tested towithstand a 33 metre head of water without leakage.

    UsesSuperstop can be used in pre-cast or in-situ concrete installations and is ideally suited for thefollowing applications: Concrete Cold Joints in below ground walls Construction Joints in Slabs Water Treatment Works Sewage Treatment Works Pre-cast Concrete Panels

    ApplicationSuperstop is fixed either by nailing or adhering into a previously formed 12mm x 25mm void (using areusable void former), around the perimeter of the box out and must be confined on all four sides. DualSeal Waterstop can be used as a puddle flange around the pipes. Concrete is then poured into the boxout and compacted. Any water passing through hairline cracks between the different surfaces willcause the Bentonite to swell and form a totally watertight seal.

    SizesSuperstop available in two sizes25mm x 12mm Roll Length 6 metres25mm x 19mm Roll Length 3.9 metres

    Dual Seal25mm x 7mm Roll Length 8 metres

    Superstop WaterstopSuperstop Waterstop

    Dual Seal Membrane

    Dual Seal Waterstopfixed with tying wire

    SuperstopWaterstopinserted intopreformed rebate

    Superstop Waterstopinserted intopreformed rebate

    Pile Cap

    29

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    Swelltite Hydrophilic Self Swelling Waterstop*

    Description:SCP Swelltite Hydrophilic Waterstop is manufactured from a neoprene polymer based hydrophiliccompound and high water absorbent resins. Swelltite has been specifically designed for use in sealingconstruction joints between pre-cast concrete units, steel and in-situ concrete. Unlike traditionalwaterstops Swelltite is centrally placed and bonded flat in the joint prior to making the second pour,activated by water Swelltite will swell up to 5 times its volume and seal the passage of water byexerting pressure across the joint.

    Uses:Swelltite was primarily developed for use to provide a watertight seal between pre-cast concrete unitssuch as concrete pipes and tunnel segments, however it can be installed into a previously formedrebate for use in in-situ concrete.

    Application:Surfaces must be smooth, dry and free of contamination. The surface must be primed with SCP primerP and allowed to dry. Remove the release paper from the Swelltite and press firmly into position onthe primed surface. Joints in Swelltite must be butted tightly for continuity. Where concrete is to beplaced against Swelltite there must be a minimum of 75mm concrete cover.

    Specification ClauseThe Waterstop to be used shall be Swelltite 20mm x 5mm Hydrophilic rubber waterstop by SCPConcrete Sealing Technology Ltd. Surfaces to which the waterstop is to be bonded shall first beprimed using SCP Primer P.

    Technical DataExpansion 5 Times volume Specific Gravity 1.62Size 20mm x 5mm section Colour BlackRoll Size 15 metres25% Compression load -10 plus or minus 2kgf/20mm Coefficient of water expansion = 5times.

    SCP Compression seal

    SCP Swelltite

    SCP Swelltite

    SCP Swelltite

    SCP Swelltite

    30

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    LTD *Uraswell Hydrophilic Sealant WaterstopDescriptionSCP Uraswell is a polyurethane based sealant which swells in contact with water and forms a permanentwaterproof seal. Uraswell is solvent free and non-toxic and is easily applied with a barrel gun, it providesexcellent adhesion on many materials including uPVC.

    UsesSCP Uraswell can be used for the sealing of construction joints in concrete and for sealing between concreteprefabricated elements, such as sewage pipes etc, and is applied up to a maximum width of 20mm.

    ApplicationLeave to cure for 24 hours before pouring concrete. In order to achieve optimal performance SCP Uraswellshould be applied in closed joints.

    Technical DataBase Polyurethane.Consistency Stable Paste.Curing System Moisture Cure. Tack free time 12 hours (200C/60% R.H)Specific Gravity 1.57Elongation at Break 625% (DIN 53504)Slump Maximum 3mm in vertical joints.Maximum Tension 1.55 N/mm2 (DIN 53504)Swell >250% in three dimensions.

    Substrate Concrete, Steel, Glass, PVC.State of Surface Free of dust, grease, surface may be damp.Preparation No primer required.

    Joint SizeMinimum width 2mmMaximum width 20mmAverage 10-15mm

    ApplicationApplication Method Caulking Gun (hand or pneumatic)

    apply in continuous beadApplication Temperature +100C to +300CClean with White spirit immediately after application.

    Packaging and ColoursColour White.Packaging 600ml sausages.

    Uraswell Uraswell

    Uraswell gunapplied to kicker

    31

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    Dualtite Hydrophilic Expansion Joint Waterstop*

    Dualtite PVC/Bentonite Expansion Joint Waterstop

    Description:Dualtite Waterstop consists of a PVC profile manufactured from weldable waterstop grade material incorporatingDual Seal Hydrophilic Bentonite Waterstops, which swell in contact with water, to form a totally watertight seal.The lug on either side of the central section, ensures that Dualtite is fully embedded into the adjacent concretesurface, and its unique central core design allows the joint to open up to 50%. When Dual Seal BentoniteWaterstop is installed in Kicker or Construction Joints, it is simply butt joined to the integral Dual Seal Waterstop,in the Dualtite, to create a totally watertight system.

    Uses:Dualtite Waterstop should be used in all Expansion Joints, in conjunction with a Fillerboard, when there is arequirement to keep water in or out of concrete structures. These would include Concrete Reservoirs, WaterTreatment Works, Sewage Treatment Works, Canals, Flood Relief Channels and Basements etc.

    Application:Dualtite is fixed centrally to the stop end shuttering, prior to the first concrete pour. When the concrete has curedand the stop end is removed, the Expansion Joint Fillerboard is then located in position, within the locator lugs,and the second pour completed. Welding of straight runs of Dualtite is achieved by using an Electric HeatingBlade, and Dualtite Jig. Changes of direction are achieved using Factory-made Junction Pieces and Intersections

    Sizes:Roll length - 8 metresJoint Width - Suits 20mm & 25mm Expansion Fillerboard

    Technical Data:

    PVC ProfileTest Standard Property Typical ResultBS.2782 Tensile Strength 13.8N/mm2 (2000psi)BS.2782 Elongation at break 300% (nominal)BS.2751 B.S. Softness 45 at 20oCBS.2782 Density 1.30WRc Approved for use in contact with Potable Water

    Bentonite WaterstopProperty Typical ResultResistance to water migration No migration at 31m headToxic/Staining NoneFreeze/thaw and wet/dry cycles No effectCycling over 38mm joints No deterioration 2000 cyclesWRc Approved for use in contact with Potable Water

    Dual Seal Waterstop

    Dualtite

    DualtiteFillerboard

    First Pour

    32

  • Installation:Dualtite Bentonite Expansion Joint Waterstop is simply nailed to the shuttering prior to the first pour.The lugs secure the waterstop to the concrete as in a conventional waterstop, however, the Dual SealBentonite waterstop acts as a secondary barrier. Should water try to track across the joint. Thiscombination provides the reassurance of installing a mechanical sealing system based on the passivevalve and tortuous path systems pioneered by the Cement and Concrete Association during the early1970's, together with the active water swelling sealing systems of the 1990's.

    Specifically for use in concrete expansion joints where an active waterstop is required to providemaximum integrity. Dualtite is easy to install and is fully compatible with the SCP range of constructiontype waterstops, it can be easily welded on site thereby providing a cost effective solution andsimplifying transition between construction and expansion joints with a range of prefabricatedjunctions available.

    Dual Seal waterstop is used on its own within construction joints, but when fully integrated withinDualtite offers many advantages.

    Shuttering

    Dual Seal

    Shuttering

    Void Former

    Fillerboard

    Dualtite

    Dualtite Waterstop

    Dualtite Waterstop

    Fillerboard

    Sealant

    Plan

    Sealant

    Fillerboard

    Dual Seal Waterstop

    Dual Seal

    Dualtite Waterstopnailed to Stop End

    Setting out the Formwork 1st Pour

    2nd Pour Construction to Expansion Joint Detail

    Typical Applications:

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    Dualtite Hydrophilic Expansion Joint Waterstop

  • Notes

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  • B WATER

    PRO

    OFIN

    G

    MEM

    BRAN

    ES

    SECTION B

    SCP range of

    Waterproofing Membranes

    Bitusheet XL Bitusheet HPS

    Bitusheet Gas Barrier Bitusheet Primer

    Bitusheet AccessoriesSelf Swelling, Self Healing

    Dual SealProtection Boards Bituminous

    BitcoatBitudexBituflex

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    36

    Sealing Systems for Below Ground Waterproofing

    Dual Seal Waterstop

    Butt Joint

    Dual Seal Waterstop

    Butt Joint

    Dual Seal Waterstop

    Vertical Construction Joint

    PilecapWaterstop

    Walldrain

    Bitusheet XL

    Bitusheet Fillet

    Bitusheet XL

    Wall/Slab Waterproofingand Drainage Detail

    Backfill

    Bitusheet XL

    SCP Walldrain

    Bitusheet Gas Barrier Membrane

    Bitusheet MasticFillet 40 x 40mm

    BlindingConcrete

    Bitusheet Gas BarrierMembrane

    Pipe Penetration Detail for Bitusheet Gas Barrier Membrane

    Service Pipe

    Bitusheet XLMembrane

    ExtasealWaterstop

    Bentonite Granules

    Dual Seal Membrane HDPE Sheet

    Dual Seal Membrane Laid with HDPE Side Up / Bentonite Down

    Tape at Joints Reinforced Slab

    SLAB

    Typical Overlap JointVertical ApplicationsBentonite Face to Concrete

    Bituminous Protection Board

    Bitusheet XL

    Dual Seal Membrane

    Dual SealMembrane

    Dual SealWaterstop

    Dual SealWaterstop

    Dual SealMembrane

    Bitusheet XLMembrane

    Bitusheet XLMembrane

    3mm BituminousProtection Board

  • Sealing Systems for Below Ground Waterproofing

    Bitusheet XL- Cross laminated Heavy Duty HDPE membrane coated with self bondingpolymer modified bitumen.

    For use in below ground structuresas external tanking and as aroofing membrane in coveredconcrete reservoirs.

    Bitusheet Gas Barrier Membrane- HDPE film laminated to an aluminiumfoil and coated with a self bondingpolymer modified bitumen.

    For use in below groundstructures, and under ground slabswhen it is necessary to preventpassage of methane or radon gasinto the building.

    Bitusheet HPS Moisture sensitive- Cross laminated heavy duty HDPE waterproofing system, used inconjunction with moisture sensitiveprimer.

    For use in below groundstructures, retaining walls etc.,when the surface is damp to touch.Used in conjunction with BitusheetHPS Primer.

    Dual Seal Membrane- High Performance water reactiveBentonite, laminated to a tough thickHDPE sheet.

    For use when external water,weather or ground conditionsexist.

    Bitusheet Double Sided Tape. A versatile bituminous tapeused For bonding waterproofingmembranes, DPCs and forachieving lap joints betweencompatible materials.

    SCP range of Protection Boards.Suitable in all applications forprotecting tanking membranesagainst backfill.

    3mm Bituminous Protection Board.

    6mm Bituminous ProtectionBoard.

    3mm Bitcoat Protection Board.

    1.5mm Bitusheet HD ProtectionBoard.

    3mm Bitusheet HD ProtectionBoard.

    Bitusheet XL Tape. Used as an overband tape forthe sealing of membranes tomembranes. Also used forpenetrations and repairs etc.

    ConcreteBitusheet HPSMembrane

    Liquid Asphaltic Compound

    Bitusheet GasMembrane

    BitusheetMastic

    ProtectionBoard

    Bitusheet XLMembrane

    ReinforcingStrip

    Dual SealMembrane

    Dual SealMembrane

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    Liquid Asphaltic Compound- Used in Two coats to provide a damp proof membrane in solid floors or forprotecting foundations, retaining walls, abutments, beams, lintels and similarstructures against moisture and attack from sulphates contained within thesoil.

    Available in 50,75,100,150 and 300mm wide standardroll widths. All roll sizes are 15 Lm

    Available in 100,150 and 300mm wide standard rollwidths. All roll sizes are 20 Lm

    37

  • SCP Dual Seal Bentonite/HDPE Waterproofing Membrane

    Description:Dual Seal is a high performance self swelling, self healing waterproofing membrane comprising of a thick,tough, high density polyethylene sheet laminated to 4kg/m2 of quality Bentonite granules. The Bentonite used inthe manufacture of Dual Seal is capable of repeated cycles of wetting and drying without deterioration of itssealing properties and has a life expectancy measured in thousands of years. It has WRC approval for use withpotable water.

    Uses:Dual Seal waterproofing membrane has been specifically developed for use as a high performancewaterproofing membrane to provide a totally watertight barrier in below ground concrete construction,including basements, underground car parks, plant rooms, access tunnels etc.

    Dual Seal Membrane can be installed in damp conditions and is, therefore, particularly suitable for use as a roofwaterproofing system for earth covered potable water reservoirs.

    Benefits:

    Sizes: Dual Seal Construction:

    Technical Data:

    Note:Contact SCP whenever conditions of acid, alkali or salt brines exist. Do not apply in standing water, over snowor ice.

    Dual Seal Membraine

    38

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    Provides a totally watertight barrier which is 10 times greater than concrete

    Resistance to Hydrostatic head of water of 46m Can be applied immediately shutters are struck to

    wet surface/green concrete Can be installed in damp conditions Prevents tracking of water between membrane

    and concrete surfaces Surface does not require priming

    Installation temperature -30C to +50C Easily installed by non-skilled operatives Non-toxic Eliminates need for separate protection board Does not require welding In excess of 5,000,000m2 successfully installed

    worldwide U.K. Water Fitting Byelaws Scheme Listed for use

    with potable water.

    HDPE Thickness: 0.5mm

    Total membrane Thickness: 5mm

    Roll Width: 1.22m

    Roll Length 7.32m

    Coverage per roll(allowing 50mm overlaps): 8.59m2

    HDPE CarrierSheet

    High QualityBentonite Coating

    Physical properties Value Test Method

    Tensile Strength: Membrane N/mm2 27.50 N/mm2 ASTM D412

    % Elongation at Break 700% D638 Type

    Puncture Resistance 43kg FTMS 101B

    Resistance to Hydrostatic Head (Metre of Water) 46m ASJM D751 method a

    Resistance to micro organisms(bacteria, fungi, mould, yeast) Unaffected

    Conforms to the DWI Water Quality Regulation 25 (1) c 1989

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    LTDDual Seal Membrane

    *

    Dual Seal Waterstop

    Dual Seal Membrane installedwith Bentonite (grey) facetoward concrete

    Backfill placed directly against HDPE(black side) of Dual Seal Membrane

    Dual Seal Mastic

    Dual Seal Membranemechanically fixed at500 centres andwhere terminated. Alljoints to beoverbanded using100mm wide

    Dual Seal Membrane laid on blindingwith Bentonite (grey) face to underside

    F.G.L

    Plyload highperformance cavity tray

    300mm Bitusheet selfadhesive reinforcing stripadhered to primedsubstrate

    Plyload dpc

    Dual Seal Mastic

    Dual Seal Membrane installed withBentonite (grey face) to underside Dual Seal Membrane installed with HDPE (black

    side) toward contiguous piling

    Bentonite to Bentonitelap joint

  • Dual Seal Typical Installation

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    Earth covered roof installation with parapet Earth covered reservoir installation

    Dual Seal on concrete blinding

    Reinforcement placed directly on Dual Seal Membrane

    Dual SealWaterproofingmembrane

    Batten fixing to edge ofDual Seal WaterproofingMembrane

    Batten fixing to edge of DualSeal Waterproofing Membrane

    Dual Seal Granual Filletor Dual Seal Mastic

    Dual SealWaterproofing Membrane

  • Dual Seal resealable Waterproofing Membrane

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    InstallationInspection:

    A. General: Examine surfaces specified to receive waterproofing to ensure that they are in a condition acceptable to manufacturers recommendations. Ensure that voids greater than 10mm are filled with grout, and sharp protrusions over 10mm are removed.

    B. Do not Install membranes in standing water.C. Ensure that where tapes are used that the surfaces to which they are to be adhered are free from dirt, dust,

    snow, ice release oils and other contaminents.D. Horizontal surfaces should be swept clean, particularly the surface of the wall footing.

    Preparation:A. Layout: Anticipate conditions prior to start of work. Note termination and penetration positions to

    determine methods for ensuring a watertight envelope.B. Fillets: Form fillets with 50mm of Dual Seal Mastic, or Dual Seal Granules at intersections of walls and

    footings . Form fillets with mastic at the inside of vertical corners and around penetrations.Installation:

    A. Install the Dual Seal Membrane where shown on the drawings and in accordance with the manufacturers recommendations as approved by the Architect and/or Engineer.

    Note: In horizontal applications Dual Seal is normally installed with the bentonite face down, however, Dual Seal LG may be installed under a floor with the bentonite side up depending on the weather and site conditions.

    Bentonite Side down:A. Dual Seal membrane is laid directly onto blinding prior to the laying of the slab, however if the substrate

    consists of soils, sand, gravel or crushed stone ensure that the aggregate does not exceed 12mm, a 1000g polythene sheet should be used so that the bentonite expands against a smooth substrate.

    B. Unroll sheet fully and place the membrane over prepared surfaces in such a manner as to ensure minimumhandling.

    C. Install membrane with bentonite side down lapping the edges by 50mm. Tape all overlaps using Bitusheet tape and extend the membrane by 300mm at perimeter to allow sufficient overlap with the vertical membrane and mechanically fix at the toe.

    D. Fit closely and seal around pipe penetrations as recommended.E. Inspect and repair any damaged material before placing the concrete, by placing a square of membrane over the

    damaged area and fully tape in position.Bentonite side up:

    A Ensure that substrate is level and compact. Substrate may consist of soils, sand, gravel or crushed stone provided they are 12mm or smaller in diameter. Ensure that temporary cover is provided to the bentonite to prevent premature expansion.

    B. Unroll the Dual Seal LG fully and lay the membrane over the prepared surface, C. Install Dual Seal with edges overlapped by a minimum of 50mm. Joints may be stapled every 200mm.D. Extend the Dual Seal Membrane 300mm up or beyond the perimeter slab. This will be used later to tie

    in vertical membrane.E. Fit closely around pipe pentrations as recommended.F. Inspect and repair any damaged material before placing the concrete.G. Protect exposed bentonite from moisture by taping at joints and covering with a polythene strip at edges.

    Vertical Backfilled Walls:A. Inspection - Confirm that all areas to receive the membrane are suitably prepared.B. Form fillets at vertical wall / horizontal intersections with Dual Seal mastic and seal at vertical inside

    corners, under ledges and at penetrations.C. Place the membrane over prepared surfaces where shown on the drawings. Dual Seal is generally installed

    vertically to the outside wall, however it can be installed horizontally along the wall. The HDPE (black) side which should always face the installer when it is being fixed, however an exception to this would be if it was being used in blindside concrete when it is fixed to permanent shuttering in which case Dual Seal LG must be used.

    D. After unrolling, the Dual Seal should be nailed across the top, mechanically fixing the membrane every 300mm and allowing the sheet to hang down onto the footing. Install 2nd sheet by overlapping onto the first sheet by 50mm. Pull taught and nail through both sheets at the overlap area, followed by Bitusheet tape centred over the overlap joint, to prevent stones and debris entering the joint.

    E. Properly treat all penetrations by cutting a seperate section of the membrane to fit snugly around penetrations and bed on a 50mm triangular Dual Seal mastic fillet.

    F. Terminate the membrane at top of walls by mechanically fixing at 300mm centres and make certain that the membrane extends to form continuity with the above ground waterproofing details.

  • SCP Dual Seal Mastic

    Description:A trowlable mastic comprising of a special formulation of expandable minerals and elastomeric compoundwhich expands and stiffens in the presence of water to form an impervious barrier to water penetration.

    Uses:For use with Dual Seal Waterproofing Membranes to form a 45 fillet in internal corners, around pipe entries andpenetrations. It is also used for filling voids, tie holes and honeycombing prior to installation of the Dual SealWaterproofing Membrane.

    Sizes:Supplied in 19 litre pails.

    Technical Data: Typical Application:

    Typical Pipe Entry Detail

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    Dual Seal Mastic

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    Material: Expandable mineralsand elastomeric

    compounds

    Colour: Grey/Black

    Water Migration Resistance: 100%

    Coefficient of Permeability: 10 x 10 -10

    Specific Gravity: 1.2

    Dual Seal GranulesSCP Dual Seal Granules

    Description:A high swelling sodium bentonite in granular form which reacts when in contact with water and forms animpervious gel.

    Uses:Used in conjunction with Dual Seal Waterproofing Membranes to form a fillet at wall to floor transitions andpenetrations through horizontal surfaces.

    Sizes:Supplied in 22.7 kg (23.6 litre) bags

    Technical Data:

    Material: High Swelling Sodium Bentonite Granules

    Colour: Grey

    Density: 960kg/m3

  • Typical Applications

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    Suitable for installation in areaswith a high water table.

    Dual Seal Membrane easilyinstalled around columns

    Backfilled without the need forProtection Board

    Dual Seal Membrane used inconjunction with SCP Walldrain

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    Bitusheet XL

    44

    SCP XL Self Bonding Waterproofing Membrane

    Description:Bitusheet XL waterproofing membrane consists of a self bonding polymer modified bitumen which is coveredon one side by a tough two ply cross laminated polythene film and protected on the other side by a releasesheet which is removed prior to the bonding of the material on to a suitably prepared substrate. Once therelease sheet has been removed the membrane can be easily applied by roller pressure. Available inTemperate . Incorporating a 50mm selvedge on one edge to form homogenous overlap joints.

    Uses:Bitusheet XL is intended for use as a self bonding vertical or horizontal damp proof membrane in tanking belowground structures, subways and retaining walls.

    Sizes:

    Technical Data:

    Rubber Bitumen thickness 1.4mm Roll length 19.05mPolythene backing 0.1mm Roll weight 34kgTotal thickness 1.5mm Area of roll 20m2

    Roll width 1050mm Overlap Edge 50mm with selvedgeEnd 100mm

    Test Typical Result

    ASTM D146 Low temperature pliability Better than - 5CASTM D2240 Durometer hardness type A 60ASTM E154 Puncture resistance 230NASTM D1228 Water absorption (2 hours) 0ASTM D471 Water absorption (670 hours at 70F) 0.12%ASTM D1191 Slump on 90 gradient

    6 hours @ 70C 0ASTM E96 Water vapour transmission

    25C. 75% rhtransmission 0.23 g/m2 per day

    ASTM D1004 Tear strength Longitudinal 380N/mm Tear strength Transverse 360N/mm

    ASTM D638 Tensile strength Longitudinal 42N/mm2

    Tensile strenght Transverse 51N/mm2

    BS 2782 Compound Elongation 1250%BS 2782 Elongation at break 210%Method 320ASTM D573 Percentage change in elongation after

    heat ageing at 70C.Dimensional Stability (2 weeks at 60C)

    Longitudinal 0.1%Transverse -0.2%

    Bond strength of self 40 N/cmBond strength to primed concrete 20N/cm

    BS 2782Method 320 Membrane strength 50 N/cmMOAT 5.1.4 Water penetration at joint 0%

    Bitusheet XL Membrane United Kingdom Water Fittings Byelaws Scheme Listed.British Board of Agrement Certified No. 94/3048.Conforms to the DWI Water Quality Regulation 25 (1) c 1989For installation guide refer to page 48.

  • Typical Applications:

    Bitusheet XL

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    Below ground tanking Earth covered water retaining structure

    Below ground tanking

    Protection Board

    Bitusheet XL

    Bitusheet XL PW

    BitusheetReinforcing Tape

    BitusheetReinforcing Tape

  • Bitusheet HPS Waterproofing System

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    SCP HPS Waterproofing System for damp and difficult conditions.

    Description:Bitusheet HPS Waterproofing System consists of SCP's widely used Bitusheet range of Cross Laminatedmembranes, applied in conjunction with SCP's high performance primer. These components have beenspecifically developed to promote a high bond strength between Bitusheet membranes and substrates withdamp or difficult conditions and where performance is required at temperatures down to -100C

    Uses:The Bitusheet HPS Waterproofing System is designed for use where unusually low temperatures are evidentand where dampness exists on the substrate. It is ideal for basement applications and previously coveredearth/concrete reservoir roofs which are being renovated.

    Winter Conditions:The Bitusheet HPS Waterproofing System can be installed in most conditions and whilst having a wide

    temperature tolerance should not be applied when the temperature is 3oC or more below dew point because of

    the risk of condensation, or when temperatures exceed 60oC. With decreasing temperature the membranes

    will stiffen. This will not cause any significant problems with installation down to the minimum temperature of

    5oC. Bitusheet membranes remain functional and flexible to well below -10oC and will remain stable up to a

    normal maximum of 60oC. Where severe temperatures down to -30oC are expected Dual Seal membrane

    should be used (see Technical Data Sheet No.44)

    Application:Ensure that the substrate is clean and free from surface water and sharp protrusions. Apply the primer evenlyby brush or spray, avoiding pooling and over application. Allow to dry before applying the membrane. If theapplication of Bitusheet is delayed more than 4 hours after priming, the surface must be re-primed.

    HPS Primer

    Description:A pink mobile liquid designed to improve the bond between Bitusheet and Substrates.

    Application:All surfaces must be clean and free from loose matter. Primer can be applied by brush or roller, attemperatures to below -100C, providing that the surface is completely dry prior to application of membrane.

    Slip Membrane

    Bitusheet XL on Bitusheet HPS Primer

    300mm Bitusheet Reinforcing StripBitusheet XL on BitusheetHPS Primer

    Bitusheet XL SCP Protection BoardExtaseal Waterstop

    Extaseal Waterstop

  • Technical Data:Test Typical Result

    Bitusheet XL ASTM D146 Low temperature pliability Better than -5oCASTM D2240 Durometer hardness type A 60ASTM E154 Puncture resistance 230NASTM D1228 Water absorption (2 hours) 0ASTM D471 Water absorption (670 hours 70oF) 0.12%ASTM D1191 Slump on 90o gradient

    6 hours @ 70oC 0ASTM E96 Water vapour transmission

    25oC. 75%rh transmission 0.23g/m2 per day

    ASTM D1004 Tear strength Longitudinal 380N/mm Transverse 360N/mm

    ASTM D638 Tensile strength Longitudinal 42N/mm2

    Transverse 51N/mm2

    BS 2782 Compound Elongation 1250%Method 320ASTM D573 Percentage change in elongation after

    heat ageing at 70oC Dimensional stability (2 weeks at 60oC)

    Longitudinal change -0.1% Transverse change -0.2%

    Bond strength to self 40N/cm Bond strength to primed concrete 20N/cm

    BS 2782Method 320 Membrane strength 50N/cmMOAT 5.1.4. Water penetration at joint 0%

    Bitusheet HPS Waterproofing System

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    Technical Information on Membrane

    Rubber Bitumen thickness 1.40mmPolythene backing 0.1mmTotal thickness 1.5mmRoll width 1050mmRoll length 19.05mRoll weight 34kg nettCovering capacity per roll 20m2

    Overlap Edge 50mm with selvedge End 100mm

    SCP HPS Waterproofing System for damp and difficult conditions.

    Internal Corner Vertical Application

    External CornerVertical Application

    Bituminous Protection Board

    Bitusheet XL on HPS Primer

    Bitusheet Reinforcing Strip

    Bitusheet Reinforcing Strip

    Bitusheet XL on HPS Primed surface

    Bituminous Protection Board

    Technical Information on HPS Primer

    Property Value UnitSpecific Gravity 0.87 to 0.93 g/cm3

    Viscosity 30 to 40 secsSolids 15 to 25 wt.%Rate of Application 8 to 12 M2/litreFlashpoint approx.0 0CApplication Brush or Roller

    Preformed UnitsAvailable for HPS System

    Preformed Units Availablefor HPS System

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    Bitusheet Gas Barrier Membrane

    48

    SCP Bitusheet Gas Barrier Self Adhesive Membrane

    Description:Bitusheet Gas Barrier Membrane is a high density polyetheylene sheeting laminated to aluminium foil andcoated with a self adhesive bitumen/polymer compound.

    Uses:Bitusheet Gas Barrier Membrane is designed for use as a cold applied flexible membrane to provide a barrierto Methane and Radon gases. Incorporating a 50mm selvedge on one edge to form homogenous overlap joints.Bitusheet Gas Barrier Membrane may be laid onto concrete blinding or directly onto compacted sand blindingwith the longitudinal and end overlaps sealed.

    Sizes:

    Technical Data:

    Installation Details:

    Rubber Bitumen thickness 1.40mm

    Polythene backing/Aluminium foil 0.10mm

    Total thickness 1.50mm

    Roll Width 1050mm

    Roll length 19.05m

    Roll Weight 34kgs

    Area per roll 20m2

    Overlap Edge & Ends 150mm

    Backing Type HDPE/Aluminium LaminateMembrane Strength BS2782 Method 320 N/cm 45Elongation BS2782 Method 320 % 300Puncture Resistance ASTM E154 N 250Adhesive 180 peel ISO/R527 N/cm 36Water Vapour Permeability BS3177 g/m2/24h

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    LTDBitusheet Gas Barrier Membrane

    Typical Applications:

    300 150

    150

    DPC Cavity Tray

    DPC Cavity Tray

    Bitusheet Gas Barrier

    Bitusheet Gas Barrier

    Expansionthene

    Membrane Protection Board

    Membrane Protection Board

    HighPerformanceDPC fullybonded toBitusheet GasBarrierMembrane

    Bitusheet Gas Barrier

    Bitusheet Gas Barrier

    Bitusheet Gas Barrier100mm wide collar

    Bitusheet Mastic

    Bitusheet Gas Barrier

    Bitusheet Mastic100mm wide BitusheetGas Barrier stripbonded around pipe

    Bitusheet Gas Barrier

  • SCP LAC (2 coats)

    SCP LAC (2 coats)

    Sand/CementFilletSCP Bitusheet

    Reinforcing Strip

    SCP LAC (2 coats)

    Slab

    Blinding

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    Liquid Asphaltic Compound*

    DescriptionSCP Liquid Asphaltic Compound is a damp proof solution, used in two coats to provide a damp proofmembrane in solid floors or for protecting foundations, retaining walls, abutments, beams, lintels andsimilar structures against moisture and attack from sulphates contained within the soil.

    UsesLiquid Asphaltic Compound is suitable for application to a variety of substrates including concrete,masonry, steel and similar surfaces and provided it is protected from mechanical damage provides awaterproof flexible membrane.

    Benefits Barrier to water and water vapour Forms a highly flexible membrane Easy to apply Application accommodates awkward details Once dry - resistant to frost Resistant to sulphates

    Typical PropertiesSpecific Gravity 0.92 (aprox)Flash Point 32oC (minimum)Water Vapour Permeability 0.08g/m2 per 24hr

    Coverage1st Coat 1.5m2/L (2.5m2/L on metal surfaces)2nd Coat 2.5m2/L

    Equipment CareTools should be cleaned with white spirit or paraffin

    PackagingAvailable in 25 or 200 litre containers

    StorageLiquid Asphaltic Compound contains a flammable solvent and all normal precautions against firemust be taken during both storage and use. Store in cool conditions. Keep away from sources ofignition.

    Shelf LifeUp to 2 years when stored as recommended.

    Technical Data:

    50

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    Liquid Asphaltic Compound*

    ApplicationConstruction techniques should conform to relevant Codes of Practice, Building regulations and BritishStandards.

    Surface to which Liquid Asphaltic Compound are to be applied must be clean, dry and frost - free. Anydefects must be made good, projections being removed and voids filled. Brickwork or Blockworkshould be flush pointed and open textured surfaces rendered.

    Apply first coat of Liquid Asphaltic Compound at 1.5m2/L, brushing well to ensure complete coverageand to prevent material from pooling or collecting in depressions. Allow to dry thoroughly beforeapplying second coat at 2.5m2/L. Ensure the membrane is fully dry before proceeding.

    When used as a DPM in solid floor construction, the membrane should be brought up adjoining verticalsurfaces to marry with DPC. The membrane should be covered with a minimum 50mm floor screed.A weak rendering (12:1 Sand/Cement) or a suitable protection board must be employed to protect themembrane when backfilling. When used for internal tanking, back pressure should be counteracted bybuilding a blockwork or brick skin 18mm from the membrane and the cavity filled with a sand cementmortar.

    Notes

    Dr ying times may be extended in cold, humid conditions or in areas of poor ventilation.

    Particular attention should be paid to areas where services penetrate the membrane, in such areasthe membrane should be reinforced with a reinforcing fabric and third coat of Liquid Asphaltic Compound used to ensure the integrity of the waterproofing.

    Triangular fillets should be employed at all changes in direction.

    Ancillary ProductsScp offer a range of products suitable for use with Liquid Asphaltic Compound, these include:

    Bitusheet HD Protection BoardA tough durable Polymeric protection board to prevent damage to the membrane during backfill.

    WalldrainAn HDPE cavity drain used to protect the membrane and to remove build up of water pressure.

    Bitusheet Reinforcing stripUsed to reinforce corners and change in direction.

    Bitusheet Double Sided Bituminous TapeUsed for adhering the protection board or Walldrain to the membrane.

    SCP LAC (2 coats)

    Column Base part detail

    Lean mix concrete infill

    SCP LAC (2 coats)applied around fullcolumn base

    Superstop Waterstop

    Typical Application:

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    Cold Applied Flexible Bitumen Emulsion

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    SCP Cold Applied Flexible Bitumen Emulsion

    Description:Cold Applied Flexible Bitumen Emulsion is a liquid bitumen material containing 10% rubber latex to give thedried coat a high degree of flexibility. The material dries after application.

    Uses:Cold Applied Flexible Bitumen Emulsion is used to protect below ground structures against attack by groundwater chemicals, salts and sulphates.

    Application:Ensure that all concrete surfaces to be treated are thoroughly dry, clean and grease free, and that sharp angles,i.e. edges and ductings, are radiused. The material should be applied by brush, and brushed well into thesurfaces, ensuring continuous coverage on the surface. Do not apply this material below 5C.

    Drying time - between 3 and 24 hours, depending upon ambient temperatures and humidity.Typical uses are:a) As a damp-proof membrane for concrete floors and bridge decks.b) Filling cracks in black-top areas, i.e. roads and pavements.c) Painting walls that are damp due to moisture penetration.d) As a flooring and general adhesive.

    Precautions:1) Ensure that the material is stored in a frost-proof area, as it is damaged when exposed to temperatures

    below freezing.2) Do not start to paint if rain is imminent.3) Each alternate coat should be brushed on at 90 deg. to the previous coat.4) Ensure that previous coats are perfectly dry before applying a subsequent coat5) All tools and brushes should be washed in clean water with detergent.6) Whilst this product is non-hazardous, care should be taken to avoid splashes to the eyes or breathing

    vapours given off by material.7) It is recommended that hands are washed thoroughly in soapy water after using this material.

    Technical Data:

    Colour: Wet - Brown Dry - BlackSolids Content: 55.00%w/w (typical)Ash Content 2.00%w/wApplication 6C - 35CTemperature:

    Cleaning of Tools: All tools should be cleaned immediatly after use with water. Dried material can be removed using white spirit or turps substitute.

    Coverage: Guidance only Porous surface 2 square metres per litre Non Porous surface 2 square metres per Litre.

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    Bitusheet Mastic

    Bitusheet XL Reinforcing Tape

    53

    SCP Bitusheet MasticDescription:Bitusheet Mastic Filler is a bituminous mastic of trowelling consistency.

    Uses:For the filling of cracks in concrete prior to carrying out full waterproofing treatments with materials such asBitusheet waterproof membrane. Also used for sealing of exposed edges, bolt holes, general gap filling andfixing Bituflex fillet and Bitusheet protection Boards. Ensure the surface is clean, free from loose matter and dry.Apply the mastic with a trowel, filling crack completely. Bed the Bituflex fillet into the mastic while still tacky.Allow to dry before applying membrane.

    Safety:Flammable, flash point 40C. Do not use near sources of ignition. Wear protective gloves, remove any mastic onthe skin using a proprietory cleaner e.g. Swarfega.

    Pack Size:25 litre drums.

    SCP Bitusheet Reinforcing TapeDescription:Bitusheet Self Adhesive Reinforcing Tape comprises of a cross laminated high density polyethylene sheetcoated with a Bitumen Polymer Adhesive and is faced with a release sheet. The tape is available in standard rollwidths of 100mm, 150mm and 300mm.

    Uses:Bitusheet Reinforcing Tape has been developed for use as a reinforcing strip at all internal and external edges,intersections and roof expansion joints. The 100mm width is used to protect the cut end overlaps of BitusheetGas Barrier Membrane

    Sizes:

    100mmRoll width 150mm Roll length 20 metres

    300mm

    Double Sided TapeSCP Self Adhesive Double Sided TapeDescription:Self Adhesive Double Sided Tape comprises of a Polymer Modified Bitumen 1.5mm thick faced on both sideswith a release sheet. The tape is available in standard roll widths of 100mm, 150mm and 300mm

    Uses:Double Sided Tape has been developed for fixing membrane protection boards to the membrane, sealingoverlaps between polythene sheets and for joining laps of DPCs.

    100mmRoll width 150mm Roll length 15 metres

    300mm

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    Bitusheet Primer

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    SCP Bitusheet Primer

    Description:A one part bituminous solution for brush or spray application.

    Uses:To provide the sealing of porous surfaces to promote adhesion of Schlegel Bitusheet and Protectagridmembranes and self bonding flashings.

    Application:Apply by clean brush or spray to the clean dry concrete surface. Apply evenly, avoid pooling and overapplication. Allow to dry before laying the membrane.

    Sizes:

    Technical Data:

    Safety:Do not use near sources of ignition. Wear protective gloves and eye protection, remove any primer on the skinusing a proprietary cleaner. e.g. Swarfega.

    Flash Point 37CDensity 1.00 kg/ltrCoverage 5 to 7m2/ltrViscosity 100 - 200 Centipois

    Application temperature + 5 to + 60CDrying time 1/2 to 2 hoursStorage life one year

    25 Litre Drum5 Litre Can

    Bituflex FilletSCP Bituflex Fillet

    Description:Bituflex fillet is a preformed triangular compressed wood fibre material impregnated with Bitumen Emulsion.

    Uses:Bituflex fillet is used at angles between walls and slabs, then after priming a 300mm wide reinforcing strip ofbitusheet membrane must be applied.

    Size:Nominal 48mm x 48mm supplied in 1.22 mtr lengths.

    Bitusheet Reinforcing Strip

    Bitusheet Membrane

    Bitusheet Fillet fixed withBitusheet mastic

    Conforms to the DWI Water Quality Regulation 25 (1) c 1989

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    Membrane Corner Details*

    Bitusheet HD Protection Board

    Bitusheet HD Protection Board

    Bitusheet HD Protection Board

    Bitusheet HD Protection Board

    Bitusheet XL Membrane Bitusheet XL

    Membrane

    BitusheetReinforcing Strip

    BitusheetReinforcing Strip

    Bitusheet XL Membrane

    Bitusheet HD Protection Board

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    Bitusheet Waterproofing Membrane Installation Guide

    56

    BITUSHEET XL HD BITUSHEET M.E. BITUSHEET 1000 gauge BITUSHEET 1200 gauge BITUSHEET 500 gauge BITUSHEET XLR BITUSHEET XL PW BITUSHEET - Gas Barrier

    MembraneSurface Preparation:All surfaces should be smooth, clean and dry. Loosely adhering material and sharp protrusions should beremoved by mechanical means. Concrete or renders should be allowed to dry before applying Bitusheetmembrane.

    Priming:All vertical surfaces should be primed using Bitusheet Primer. Horizontal surfaces do not require priming wherethe membrane is covered with a screed, floor slab etc. Priming should be carried out as follows:(i) Roll can well before use.(ii) Apply at the rate of approximately 7m2/L. Only prime that area which is to be covered with Bitusheet

    within the next 4 hours. Allow to dry for at least 1 hour until touch dry. Keep free from dust.(iii) On very porous surfaces, use two coats of primer.

    Application:Internal angles must always be provided with an adequate fillet of concrete or SCP Bituflex Fillet, then afterpriming as previously described a 300mm wide reinforcing strip of Bitusheet must be applied with 150mm oneither side of the centre of the fillet.

    External angles or corners must be provided with a 25mm x 25mm splay and this covered with a 300mm widestrip of Bitusheet XL applied equidistant from the centre of the splay.

    The first strip should of Bitusheet be laid such that the selvedge is placed to accept the edge of the followingstrip, with each subsequent strip laid in the same way. The protection paper should be removed from theselvedge before bonding the overlap joint.

    Horizontal membrane should preferably be laid prior to the application of the vertical membrane, adequatelyprotected from damage by a minimum 25mm screed or protection board, with the membrane bonded to thevertical surface at least 200mm above the top of the screed so that the vertical Bitusheet can be overlaid.

    If it is not possible to apply the screed over the DPM before the application of the vertical membrane, full andadequate protection must be given to the horizontal membrane to prevent damage.

    Vertical membrane - cut off the appropriate length of membrane, then starting at the top of the area to bewaterproofed, peel off at least 200mm of release sheet and bond the Bitusheet firmly to the surface, tucking theend of the material into the appropriate DPC or chase. Gradually peel off the remainder of the release sheetdownwards, at the same time rolling the material against the surface until the bottom of the wall is reached. Atthe base, the vertical membrane must overlap the horizontal membrane by at least 100mm.

    All subsequent sheets must overlap the preceeding sheet by 50mm at the edges onto the selvedge strip and by100mm at ends. Overlaps must be thoroughly rolled to ensure adequate bonding.

    Backfilling on vertical applications where an abrasive backfill is to be used the Bitusheet membrane shouldbe protected by a concrete outer skin, brick skin or Bitusheet protection board, the latter being held in place bySCP Joint Filler Adhesive.

    Precautions:Bitusheet and Bitusheet Primer must not be applied when the surface temperature of the substrate falls below5C.

    When a brick-skin is applied to the face of the vertical Bitusheet, care must be taken not to damage themembrane and a gap of 40mm should be left which is filled with sand/cement mortar as work proceeds.

    Only sufficient Bitusheet should be laid which can be protected as work proceeds.

    When areas of Bitusheet are left exposed for any length of time ensure that all edges are held in place bybattens.

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    Bitusheet Waterproofing Membrane Installation Guide

    57

    Bitusheet Waterproofing Membranes

    Bitusheet turned into a 25mm x 25mm void and sealed with Uraflex P.W. prior to backfilling

    Gas Barrier Membrane - Self Adhesive

    Gas Barrier Membrane to have 150mm longitudinal overlaps Cut ends of Gas barrier Membrane to be protected with100mm wide Bitusheet Reinforcing Tape

    100mm wide Bitusheet Reinforcing Tape

    100mm wide Polygrip Brush used for jointing membrane

    100mm wide Polygrip Brush

    Dual Seal Membrane laid with bentonite face to underside

    Detail showing membrane keyed to concrete with ground falling away

    SCP Membranes-for Permanent Bonding to Structural Slab

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    Bitusheet HD Protection Board*

    Bitusheet Heavy Duty Membrane Protection Board

    Description:Bitusheet HD Protection Board is a tough, flexible polymeric board specifically developed for protecting theBitusheet range of self adhesive waterproofing membranes, against mechanical damage, foot and normal sitetraffic and abrasive backfill materials. Due to its high strength and excellent puncture resistance the Bitusheet HDProtection Board exceeds the performance of thicker protection boards. It can be easily cut and shaped on site.

    Uses:Bitusheet HD Protection Board is designed for both horizontal and vertical applications to protect BitusheetWaterproofing Membranes against abrasive backfill materials, and poured concrete.The board should be buttjointed and supported during backfilling. Bitusheet Double Sided Tape or SCP Joint Filler Adhesive should usedto spot bond the protection board to the membrane. The joints should be staggered, and also staggered over themembrane laps.

    Technical Data:Test Standard Property Typical Result

    1.5mm 3.0mm

    BS 4752 : 43va Water Absorbtion % W/N 0.4 0.4MOAT 27.5.1.10 Dynamic Impact Resistance I3 I3

    Hard Substrate(Chip Board)

    MOAT 27.5.1.9 Static Indentation Resistance I4 I4on Concrete

    Dimensional Stability 24 Hrs 1 weekChange in length (Dry)

    80oC -0.4% (-0.4%)Change in length (Wet)

    80oC +0.8% (+1.2%)

    Mass 80oCDry -0.4% (+1.4%)Wet +3.0% (+8.0%)

    Sizes:Sheet size : 2000mm x 1000mmThickness : 1.5mm & 3.0mmWeight : 2.5 kg & 5.0 kg

    HD Protection Boardturned down onto base

    HD Protection Board on slabBitushet membrane

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    Bituminous Protection Board

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    SCP Bituminous Protection Board

    Description:Bitusheet Protection Board is a semi rigid board containing blended bitumens and minerals reinforced withcellulose fibres, heavily compressed. Used to provide protection for Bitusheet or other waterproof membranesagainst mechanical damage by backfilling or foot traffic.

    Uses:Bituminous Protection Board is designed for use in both horizontal and vertical applications to protect BitusheetWaterproofing Membranes against abrasive backfill and poured concrete. They should be butt jointed andsupported during backfilling. Bitusheet Mastic or joint filler adhesive can be used to spot bond the board to themembrane. The joints should be staggered and also staggered over the membrane laps.

    Technical Data:

    3mm Thick 6mm ThickDimensions 2130mm x 1220mm x 3mm nominal thickness 2130mm x 1220mm x 6mm nominal thicknessWeight, nominal 3.5 kg per square metre 7.0 kg per square metreTemp. Resistance Will resist temperatures from - 40C to 135C Will resist temperatures from - 40C to 135CPuncture Re