experiments with my microbiome
TRANSCRIPT
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Experiments With My MicrobiomeRichard SpragueMarch 15, 2016
Hive-Bio Discussion
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YouWeight
Human Non-Human
Cells
Human Non-Human
Genes
Human Non-Human
3 pounds
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Find which microbes you have
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Microbiome changes over time
David et al: Host lifestyle affects human microbiota on daily timescalesGenome Biology 2014, 15:R8
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Overall: Pretty Stable
May-14 Jun-14 Oct-14 Jan-15 Feb-15 21-Apr 28-Apr Jul-150%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Phylum Composition
EuryarchaeotaVerrucomicrobiaTenericutesActinobacteriaProteobacteriaBacteroidetesFirmicutes
May-14 Jun-14 Oct-14 Jan-15 Feb-15 21-Apr 28-Apr Jul-150%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
Bacteroidetes/Firmicutes
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Before/After Camping
Firmicutes72%
Bac-teroidetes
23%
Verrucomicrobia0%
Proteobacteria2%
Actinobacteria1% Other
1%
Before Camping
Firmicutes70%
Bac-teroidetes
20%
Verru-comicrobia
5%
Proteobacteria1%
Actinobacteria1%
Other2%
After camping
Not much difference
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May Jun Oct Jan Feb0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
70000
Bifidobacterium
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Microbiome and sleep
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Experiment: Gut Cleanse• What did I do?– Cleared my gut biome to see how it
recovers• How did I do it?– Gut tests before/after– Colon cleanse– Analysis with Python/R
• What did I learn?…
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ReseedingDate Calories Carbs Fat Protein Cholesterol Sodium Sugars Fibre
15-Oct-15 2542 332 79 104 165 3339 53 48
17-Oct-15 1290 194 32 38 76 2907 58 19
18-Oct-15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
19-Oct-15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
20-Oct-15 2644 292 119 102 557 3266 61 41
21-Oct-15 2497 234 98 103 422 2593 89 44
22-Oct-15 2017 280 43 62 110 1577 58 29
23-Oct-15 2674 369 78 122 75 1305 49 36
24-Oct-15 2238 182 82 174 365 3123 62 30
25-Oct-15 1582 160 48 110 239 3084 38 19
26-Oct-15 1876 226 63 73 186 920 52 33
27-Oct-15 1771 173 62 97 767 1301 33 22
28-Oct-15 2190 291 88 100 252 1043 65 32
29-Oct-15 1768 161 88 90 267 1664 54 22
30-Oct-15 938 107 37 43 114 781 34 10
31-Oct-15 1637 251 42 94 223 4184 17 11
1-Nov-15 2133 198 69 100 380 1953 53 9
2-Nov-15 2142 269 76 60 306 2193 46 30
3-Nov-15 2019 300 97 70 255 2532 160 34
Cleanse
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Conclusions• My gut microbiome recovers quickly• Amounts and ratios change, but not
the organisms• A few taxa changed permanently, by
a lot.• It’s hard to significantly change your
microbiome
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Thank you
@sprague