exploration of neos objectives workshop · – cross-cutting and compelling; linked to ges themes...
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National Aeronautics and Space Administration!
Exploration of NEOs Objectives Workshop!
International Framework for Human Space Exploration!NASA ESMD/Kathy Laurini August 10, 2010!
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Introduction!
• Human exploration beyond low-Earth orbit (LEO) will be an international effort with many space agencies working together
• To enable this, a common international strategy and an effective coordination mechanism have been established – The Global Exploration Strategy (GES) – The International Space Exploration Coordination Group
(ISECG) – Global Exploration Roadmap
• Near-Earth objects (NEOs) are one of the primary targets for human space exploration as defined in the Global Exploration Strategy (GES)
2!NASA Explore NOW • August 10-11, 2010
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International Partnerships: A Common Long-term Vision
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Leveraging Investments in Technologies
Robotic Precursor Missions
A Global Exploration Roadmap
Flagship Technology Demonstration Missions
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A Common Vision: The Global Exploration Strategy (GES) !
• The GES: A Framework for Coordination – Documented in 2007 by 14 space agencies
• GES Vision – A globally coordinated human and robotic space exploration effort to
destinations that humans will someday live and work – Delivers benefits in 5 thematic areas:
• Science and Technology • Sustained Presence in the Solar System • Economic Expansion • Global Partnerships • Inspiration and Education
– An evolutionary effort to enable extending human presence, benefiting from knowledge gained from human and robotic missions at the International Space Station (ISS), moon, asteroids and Mars
– A coordination mechanism to promote the GES vision • ISECG
• To learn more: http://www.nasa.gov/pdf/178109main_ges_framework.pdf
4!NASA Explore NOW • August 10-11, 2010
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ISECG Overview!
• ISECG is a multi-lateral forum established for the discussion and alignment of space agency exploration plans and objectives − Facilitates the establishment of multilateral or bilateral partnerships
• Members work collectively to coordinate their international human and robotic exploration efforts, advancing the GES – Interested agencies plan, organize and perform work in working groups
• Develop products that enable coordinated agency decision making, alignment of policy and plans
• Principles – Non-binding – Open and Inclusive – Flexible and Evolutionary – Effective – Mutual Interest
• Open to any agency interested in working cooperatively to advance the GES
5!NASA Explore NOW • August 10-11, 2010
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Overview of Key ISECG Products!
• ISECG Reference Architecture for Human Lunar Exploration – A conceptual architecture describing an international approach to human
lunar exploration which includes a robotic precursor phase – Major findings:
• Important to involve space agencies up front, allowing input to concept formulation – Demonstrate role of ISECG in informing partnerships/governance
structures • Common reference to guide individual agency investments
• Common Goals for Human Lunar Exploration – Derived from individual agency objectives – Cross-cutting and compelling; linked to GES themes
• Public Engagement Working Group – Forum for sharing information on how to best reach all stakeholders – One workshop held, November 2009 – Strong interest in ensuring space exploration delivers value to all
stakeholders
6!NASA Explore NOW • August 10-11, 2010
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The Way Forward: The Global Exploration Roadmap!
• Key tool for advancing common global strategy, enabling: – Alignment of agency policy and plans – Discussion of role and timing of destinations
• Illustrative, high-level plan of missions towards exploration destinations • Merges capability and mission based approach to exploration • Shows how near term milestones prepare future human mission scenarios
7!NASA Explore NOW • August 10-11, 2010
Individual agency Policy and Plans
Global Exploration Roadmap Rev. 1
Global Exploration Roadmap Rev. 2
Global Exploration Roadmap Rev. 3
Increasing level of depth and number of common elements of individual agency’s policies
June 2011 Global Exploration Roadmap as enabling tool, addressing key strategic issues of relevance for policy formulation.
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Summary!
• A common international exploration strategy has been developed and effective mechanisms have been put in place to coordinate global exploration plans.
• The international community recognizes the importance of human missions to NEOs as an important element of the GES.
• This workshop will inform NASA’s input to an international effort to understand why, when and how we will send humans to explore NEOs.
8!NASA Explore NOW • August 10-11, 2010