exploring threefold adaptivity to intelligent learning environments: ontologies, gamification and...

47
Center of Excellence for Social Technologies Computing Institute - Federal University of Alagoas Igbittencourt.com Ig Ibert Bittencourt Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining Bragfost 2015 Track: Adaptive Techniques for Individualized Learning

Upload: ig-bittencourt

Post on 07-Jan-2017

148 views

Category:

Technology


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Center of Excellence for Social TechnologiesComputing Institute - Federal University of Alagoas

Igbittencourt.comIg Ibert Bittencourt

Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data MiningBragfost 2015Track: Adaptive Techniques for Individualized Learning

Page 2: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Brasil

Page 3: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining
Page 4: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Maceió

Page 5: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Maceió

Maceió, Alagoas, Brazil

Page 6: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Center of Excellence for Social TechnologiesComputing Institute - Federal University of Alagoas

Igbittencourt.comIg Ibert Bittencourt

Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data MiningBragfost 2015Track: Adaptive Techniques for Individualized Learning

Page 7: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

http://media.linkjab.com/i/images/university-of-bologna-the-worlds-oldest-university.jpg

14th Century

Page 8: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

http://www.theaerodrome.com/forum/showthread.php?t=61895

Page 9: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

http://www.theaerodrome.com/forum/showthread.php?t=61895

Page 10: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

http://www.techreviewer.co.uk/english-teacher-claims-kids-playing-video-games-good/

Page 11: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

(Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi, 2008)

Page 12: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Skill

Topics

Disciplines

Page 13: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining
Page 14: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Adaptive Techniques for Individualized Learning

Ontologies Gamification

Educational Data Mining

Page 15: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Adaptive Techniques for Individualized Learning

Ontologies Gamification

Educational Data Mining

http://www.w3.org/2006/Talks/1016-Beijing-IH/

Page 16: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Adaptive Techniques for Individualized Learning

Ontologies Gamification

Educational Data Mining

http://copyrightuser.org/topics/text-and-data-mining/

Page 17: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Adaptive Techniques for Individualized Learning

Ontologies Gamification

Educational Data Mining

Page 18: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Adaptive Techniques for Individualized Learning

Ontologies Gamification

Educational Data Mining

Adaptation

Page 19: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Scenario: Learn Essay

Page 20: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Scenario: Learning Essay to ENEM Exam

1998199920002001200220032004200520062007200820092010201120122013201420150.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

8.0

9.0

10.0

0.2 0.3 0.4

1.6 1.8 1.9 1.6

33.7 3.6

4 4.14.6

5.45.8

7.2

8.7

7.7

Students Registered on ENEM (Brazilian Exam)

Page 21: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Scenario: Learning Essay to ENEM Exam

Hard

Easy

Competence 5Competence 4Competence 3Competence 2Competence 1

Page 22: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

GamificationData MiningOntologiesPeer Assessment

Same Grade and Decrease cost and

timeIncrease engagement

Improve Learning

Page 23: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining
Page 24: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining
Page 25: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining
Page 26: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

640

Page 27: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Second Study: Controlled Experiment

GamificationData MiningOntologiesPeer Assessment

Increase engagement

First Study: Controlled Experiment

Same Grade and Decrease cost and

time

Improve Learning

Page 28: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Example: Learning Essay to ENEM ExamFirst Study: Same Grade

Page 29: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Example: Learning Essay to ENEM ExamFirst Study: Decrease Time

Page 30: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Example: Learning Essay to ENEM ExamFirst Study: Decrease Cost

Page 31: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

GamificationData MiningOntologiesPeer Assessment

First Study: Controlled Experiment

Second Study: Controlled Experiment

Same Grade and Decrease cost and

timeIncrease engagement

Improve Learning

Page 32: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Example: Learning Essay to ENEM ExamSecond Study: Increase engagement

Page 33: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

GamificationData MiningOntologiesPeer Assessment

First Study: Controlled Experiment

Second Study: Controlled Experiment

Third Study: Case Study

Same Grade and Decrease cost and

timeIncrease engagement

Improve Learning

Page 34: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Define the Sample

Mine (Clustering)

Recommendation Profiles

Pedagogical Recommendation

Example: Learning Essay to ENEM ExamThird Study: Improve learning

Page 35: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

16.518 candidates

RemovePercentage

DEFINE THE SAMPLE

Mine (Clustering)

Recommendation Profiles

Pedagogical Recommendation

Example: Learning Essay to ENEM ExamThird Study: Improve learning

Page 36: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Define the sample

MINE (CLUSTERING)

Recommendation Profiles

Pedagogical Recommendation

Example: Learning Essay to ENEM ExamThird Study: Improve learning

Page 37: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Best Performance

Worst Performance

Define the Sample

Mine (Clustering)

RECOMMENDATION PROFILES

Pedagogical Recommendation

Group of recommendation Profiles Activities

1 1, 2 e 4 Read a new essay with grade 1000

2 3, 5, 8, 10 e 11 Resource to Competency 5

3 6, 7, 9, 12, 16, 17 e 18 Resource to Competencies 2, 3 and 5

4 14 Resource to Competencies 1 and 4

5 15 Resource to Competencies 2, 3 and 5

6 13 e 19 Resource to Competencies 1 and 4

Example: Learning Essay to ENEM ExamThird Study: Improve learning

Page 38: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Não houve ganho Ganho Parcial Ganho total0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

10

13

6

Writing Two Essays

Não houve ganho Ganho Parcial Ganho total0

1

2

3

4

5

6

1

4

5

Writing Three Essays

65,5% of the students Improved

Example: Learning Essay to ENEM ExamThird Study: Improve learning

90% of the students ImprovedNo Imp. Partial Imp. Total Imp. No Imp. Partial Imp. Total Imp.

Page 39: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Bittencourt, Ig Ibert ; COSTA, Evandro de Barros ; Marlos Silva ; SOARES, Elvys .A Computational Model for Developing Semantic Web-based Educational Systems. Knowledge-Based Systems, v. 22, p. 302-315, 2009.

Jaques, P. A. ; Seffrin, H. ; Rubi, G. ; De Morais, F. ; Guilardi, C. ; Bittencourt, Ig I.; Isotani, S. Rule-based expert systems to support step-by-step guidance in algebraic problem solving: The case of the tutor PAT2Math. Expert Systems with Applications, v. 40, p. 5456-5465, 2013.

Research on Ontologies, Gamification and Data Mining

Isotani, S.; Bittencourt, I. I. ; Jaques, P. et al. A Semantic Web-based authoring tool to facilitate the planning of collaborative learning scenarios compliant with learning theories. Computers and Education, v. 63, p. 267-284, 2013.

Paiva, Ranilson; Bittencourt, Ig Ibert; et al. Improving pedagogical recommendations by classifying students according to their interactional behavior in a gamified learning environment. In: the 30th Annual ACM Symposium, 2015, Salamanca. SAC '15. v. 1. p. 233.

Dermeval, Diego ; Tenório, Thyago ; Bittencourt, Ig Ibert; et al. Ontology-based Feature Modeling: An Empirical Study in Changing Scenarios. Expert Systems with Applications, v. 1, p. 1-26, 2015.

ABEL, F. ; Bittencourt, Ig Ibert ; COSTA, Evandro de Barros ; HENZE, N. ; KRAUSE, Daniel ; VASSILEVA, J. Recommendations in Online Discussion Forums for E-Learning Systems. IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies, v. 3, p. 165-176, 2010.

Page 40: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

What is its impact?

Ontologies Gamification

Educational Data Mining

Adaptation

Page 41: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

meututor.com.brAdaptive Learning for All

Page 42: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining
Page 43: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

100 5000

+30.000

NUMBER OF CURRENCT USERS

STUDENTS

48%FASTER More learning

27%

Page 44: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Future Challenges

Ontologies Gamification

Educational Data Mining

How to model and reuse gamification best practices ?

How to automatically discover the gamer type based on users’ interactions ?

How to model and reuse EDM best practices?

How to combine such approaches to adapt learning systems ?

Page 45: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Social Spinoffs

Social Inequality

Research

Innovation

Page 46: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Maceió

Maceió, Alagoas, Brazil

Thank you!Muito Obrigado!Vielen Danke!

Page 47: Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data Mining

Center of Excellence for Social TechnologiesComputing Institute - Federal University of Alagoas

Igbittencourt.comIg Ibert Bittencourt

Exploring Threefold Adaptivity to Intelligent Learning Environments: Ontologies, Gamification and Educational Data MiningBragfost 2015Track: Adaptive Techniques for Individualized Learning