VALMIKINAGARNATIONALPARK

A koshalam.com Marketing Initiative

Valmiki tiger Reserve (VTR) is one of the nature’s virgin re-cesses in east India is situated in the North West corner of the State of Bihar. The Pristine forest and wilderness of VTR is an ex-cellent example of Himalayan Terai landscape. VTR comprises of the Valmiki National Park and Valmiki Wildlife Sanctuary. The VTR forest area covers 899.38 sqkm which is 17.4% of the total geographical areas of the district West champran.

NATURE’SVIRGIN

RECESSES

Total forest area comprises of about 900 sq.km., out of which expense of Valmiki Wildlife Sanctuary is 880 sq. km. In north, the protected areas are bordered by Nepal while the Indian state Uttar Pradesh bounds the Wildlife Sanctuary from western side.

ABOUT900 SQ.KM.

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The wild mammals found in the forest of VTR are Tiger, Rhinoceros, Black bear, Leopard, Wild dog, Wild buf-falo, Wild boar etc. There are several species of deer and antelopes found in VTR which are barking deer, spotted deer, Hog deer, Shambhar, Blue bull. Apart from that hyena, Leopard cat, Wild cat, fishing cat, Languor, Monkey, Flying squirrel, etc. can also be sighted in VTR.There is sight in Madanpur forest block on the main road from Madan-pur to Valmikinagar where large number of Indian flying fox can be sighted any time.

MAMMALS

At present 241 bird species have been reported from VTR. Some of the interesting birds of VTR are Nepal kaleej pheasant, three-toed quail, flycatcher, grey shrike, green willow warbler, tree pipit, white eye, green barbet, waders, ibises, storks, pitta, plovers, snipes, pied hornbill, emerald dove.There are five types of green pi-geons and purple wood pigeon found in VTR.In the night several owls, owlets, nightjars, etc can be easily sighted.

BIRDS

The reptiles which are com-monly found in VTR are python, Cobra, King cobra, Krait, Banded krait, domuha snake (sand boa), etc. Among aquatic reptiles crocodiles, otters (water cat), Ghariyal, monitor lizard, etc. are found in VTR. Good number of crocodiles are found near Be-lahwa Village which is adj-acant to the VTR. Ghariyals are found in river Gandak

REPTILES

The jungle of VTR abounds in various kinds of moth, cat-erpillars and butterflies. Some common butterflies like common mormon, great mormon, glassy tiger, great eggfly, club beak, grey pansy, lime butterfly, can easily be sighted.

BUTTERFLIES

The Botanical Survey of India has categorized seven vegeta-tion types within the limits of the sanctuary and the na-tional park:-

Moist mixed deciduousOpen – land vegetationSub-mountainous semi-evergreen formationFreshwater swampsRiparian fringesAlluvial grasslands and high hill savannahWetlands

SEVEN VEGETATION

TYPES

The important tree species found in valley area of VTR are Sal (Shorea ro-busta), Karam (Adina cardifolia), Asan (Terminalia tomentosa), Bahera (Terminalia balerica), Asidh (Lagestromia parviflora), Simal (Salmelia malaberica), Satsal (Dalbergia latifolia), etc.In hilly regions apart from Sal, Piyar (Buchanania lanzon), Mandar (Dillenia aurea), Banjan (Anogeissus latifolia), Bhelwa (Semicarpus anacadium), Harra (Terminalia chebula), Bodera (Eugenia operculata), etc tree species are found.

TREESPECIES

There is a special attraction of cane breaks which is mainly found in Madan-pur Forest block and it is good habitat for Tiger. Cane occurs in damp areas along all most all the nalas of Madanpur Range. In hindi cane is known as BETTH and the name Bettiah (District Head quarter of West Champaran District) is derived from this BETTH.There is a small isolated patch of Chirpine forest locally known as DHUP found in Raghia Forest block. Generally Chirpine forest occurs at the altitude of 4000 ft. to 5000 ft. but here it is found between the al-titudes of 1000 ft. to 1700 ft. which is unique.

CANE BREAKS MAINLY FOUND IN

MADANPUR FOREST BLOCK

In Valmiki tiger reserve has got forest rest houses and permits jungle camping at select locations, We have selected newly con-structed FRH (forest rest house) at GOV-ARDHANA ZONE as our base accomodation.Our team brings in the facilities for your guest like linen, modern kitechen, genset and forest guides (naturalist) to make your stay comfortable and enjoyable.

The First Genuine Question That Arises Is

WHERE TO STAY ?

COMEEXPLORE

& ENJOY VTR

FRH (forest rest house)

FRH (forest rest house)

FRH (forest rest house)

PHOTOGALLERY

VALMIKI TIGER REServewhere EIGHT types of

AMAZING FOREST EXISTS

VTR

TRIVENI

SAL FOREST AT VTR

BIRDS EYE VIEW OF VTR

NIGHT SAFARI

RIVER BED

THE FLORA OF VTR

TREKKING AT VTR

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