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Extrapolation of the full engine map based on few experimental data – DI-Diesel engine Andrea Matrisciano 1 , Michal Pasternak 1,2 , Fabian Mauss 1,2 1 Lund Combustion Engineering, LOGE AB 2 Brandenburg University of Technology www.logesoft.com

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Page 1: Extrapolation of the full engine map based on few ...Diesel engine performance mapping - results Combustion agreement over the full engine map . Source: Pasternak M. et al. “ Diesel

Extrapolation of the full engine map based on few experimental data – DI-Diesel engine

Andrea Matrisciano1, Michal Pasternak1,2, Fabian Mauss1,2

1 Lund Combustion Engineering, LOGE AB 2 Brandenburg University of Technology

www.logesoft.com

Page 2: Extrapolation of the full engine map based on few ...Diesel engine performance mapping - results Combustion agreement over the full engine map . Source: Pasternak M. et al. “ Diesel

Feature Overview

LOGEengine’s DI-SRM model can be used to extrapolate the full engine map based on a few measured operating conditions

It can be run in stand alone mode or coupled to your exitsting GT-

POWER setup

The intuitive and robust GUI allows for fast integration of LOGEengine across various stages of engine developments • Engine prototyping evaluation • Combustion engine research • Engine calibration

Advantages compared to other tools on the market

• Accurate prediction of pollutant emissions (such as HC, NOx and Soot) • Characterization and of complex fuel blends (bioDiesel, dual-fuel ) • Turublence-Chemistry interaction is accounted for.

LOGEengine 3.0 2

Page 3: Extrapolation of the full engine map based on few ...Diesel engine performance mapping - results Combustion agreement over the full engine map . Source: Pasternak M. et al. “ Diesel

0-D Engine modeling framework

Direct Injection Stochastic Reactor Model (DI-SRM)

In-cylinder content as ensemble of particles Local in-homogeneities (T, Y) and detailed chemistry Transport equation for Mass Density Function (F(ψ))

1

2

1

... ( ; )S

S

F t

T +

= φ

ψψ

ψψ

LOGEengine 3.0 3

Page 4: Extrapolation of the full engine map based on few ...Diesel engine performance mapping - results Combustion agreement over the full engine map . Source: Pasternak M. et al. “ Diesel

Particle interaction modeling

Curl (particle interaction model)

φ 𝑝𝑝 𝑡𝑡 + ∆𝑡𝑡 = φ 𝑞𝑞 𝑡𝑡 + ∆𝑡𝑡 = 12

(φ 𝑝𝑝 𝑡𝑡 + φ 𝑞𝑞 (𝑡𝑡))

• Mixing time (τ ) needs to be defined

𝜏𝜏 ≅ 𝜅𝜅 𝜀𝜀⁄

Fuel vaporization

CFD

LOGEengine 3.0 4

Page 5: Extrapolation of the full engine map based on few ...Diesel engine performance mapping - results Combustion agreement over the full engine map . Source: Pasternak M. et al. “ Diesel

Study case – Diesel engine

Training and verification operating points

Training points Verification points

ni, mf,i

SOIopt SOIearly SOIlate

1 2 3

Fuel injection strategy for each OP

Speed

Load

n1 n2 n3 n4

mf1

mf2

mf3

mf4

1 5

7

8

13

Engine operated with single-shot fuel injection and given EGR rate

Varied parameters mass of injected fuel (mf)

engine speed (n)

start of injection (SOI)

Source: Pasternak M. et al. “Diesel Engine Performance Mapping Using the Stochastic Reactor Model” IAV 2nd Conference on Engine Processes, Berlin, 2015

LOGEengine 3.0 5

Page 6: Extrapolation of the full engine map based on few ...Diesel engine performance mapping - results Combustion agreement over the full engine map . Source: Pasternak M. et al. “ Diesel

DI-SRM model training results

Low load, low speed Low load, mid. speed

Low load, high speed High load, mid. speed

LOGEengine 3.0 6

Page 7: Extrapolation of the full engine map based on few ...Diesel engine performance mapping - results Combustion agreement over the full engine map . Source: Pasternak M. et al. “ Diesel

Mixing time parameterization

Overall characteristic • Correlations obtained for different SOI, different speed and load, constant

injection pressure, single shot injection and for a given fixed geometry • Correlations

verified for 3 different EGR values

• Values of SOI and τ1 for other conditions are obtained through interpolation between existing data

Source: Pasternak M. et al. “Diesel Engine Performance Mapping Using the Stochastic Reactor Model” IAV 2nd Conference on Engine Processes, Berlin, 2015

LOGEengine 3.0 7

Page 8: Extrapolation of the full engine map based on few ...Diesel engine performance mapping - results Combustion agreement over the full engine map . Source: Pasternak M. et al. “ Diesel

Diesel engine performance mapping

Model training Method verification

Source: Pasternak M. et al. “Diesel Engine Performance Mapping Using the Stochastic Reactor Model” IAV 2nd Conference on Engine Processes, Berlin, 2015

LOGEengine 3.0 8

Page 9: Extrapolation of the full engine map based on few ...Diesel engine performance mapping - results Combustion agreement over the full engine map . Source: Pasternak M. et al. “ Diesel

Diesel engine performance mapping - results

Combustion agreement over the full engine map

Source: Pasternak M. et al. “Diesel Engine Performance Mapping Using the Stochastic Reactor Model” IAV 2nd Conference on Engine Processes, Berlin, 2015

LOGEengine 3.0 9

Page 10: Extrapolation of the full engine map based on few ...Diesel engine performance mapping - results Combustion agreement over the full engine map . Source: Pasternak M. et al. “ Diesel

For more information…

Pasternak, M., “Simulation of the Diesel Engine Combustion Process Using the Stochastic Reactor Model”, Ph.D. thesis, Brandenburg University of Technology BTU, ISBN 978-3-8325-4310-5, Logos Verlag, Berlin, Germany 2016

Franken, T. and Mauss, F., “Development of Methodology for Predictive Diesel Combustion Simulation Using 0D Stochastic Reactor Model”, SAE Technical Paper 2016-01-0566, 2016, doi: 10.4271/2016-01-0566.

LOGEengine 3.0 10

[email protected]