fab 5 deck 1 - gitlabcba.mit.edu/events/09.08.fab5/fabfund.pdf · 2018-09-21 · defining limits to...

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fab fund: local business creation; fab lab sustainability balancing social impact and revenue generation lessons learned thoughts on moving forward: models for sustainability Alan Gershenfeld/Michael Angst E-Line Ventures

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Page 1: Fab 5 Deck 1 - GitLabcba.mit.edu/events/09.08.FAB5/FabFund.pdf · 2018-09-21 · defining limits to protect ‘fab lab’ brand differing needs and desires from lab to lab lack of

fab fund: local business creation; fab lab sustainability

balancing social impact and revenue generation

lessons learned

thoughts on moving forward: models for sustainability

Alan Gershenfeld/Michael AngstE-Line Ventures

Page 2: Fab 5 Deck 1 - GitLabcba.mit.edu/events/09.08.FAB5/FabFund.pdf · 2018-09-21 · defining limits to protect ‘fab lab’ brand differing needs and desires from lab to lab lack of

balance social impact and revenue generation: aligning key stakeholders

most not-for-profitorganizations

most commercialenterprises

really bad businesses

profitable

socialreturn

Impact FirstFund

subsidized

sustainable

double bottom line

financial return

Page 3: Fab 5 Deck 1 - GitLabcba.mit.edu/events/09.08.FAB5/FabFund.pdf · 2018-09-21 · defining limits to protect ‘fab lab’ brand differing needs and desires from lab to lab lack of

balance social impact and revenue generation aligning key stakeholders

socialreturn

Impact FirstFund

financial return

a

b

c

Page 4: Fab 5 Deck 1 - GitLabcba.mit.edu/events/09.08.FAB5/FabFund.pdf · 2018-09-21 · defining limits to protect ‘fab lab’ brand differing needs and desires from lab to lab lack of

lessons learned:

sustainability through new business creation: many issues

inventors are rarely entrepreneurs

entrepreneurs are not management teams

mentors are not substitutes for management teams

inventions cross wide variety of domains

inventions cross wide variety of regions

labs have very different capabilities

capital is rarely the limiting resource to sustainable business creation

Page 5: Fab 5 Deck 1 - GitLabcba.mit.edu/events/09.08.FAB5/FabFund.pdf · 2018-09-21 · defining limits to protect ‘fab lab’ brand differing needs and desires from lab to lab lack of

thoughts moving forward:

important to explore all models of sustainability…

optimal balance between financial return and social impact

optimal balance between impact-based funding vs. revenue-based funding

impact-based funding:

optimizing ecosystemfor funding

revenue-based funding:

aligning business model withimpact and capability

…until effective models for business creation are developed

Page 6: Fab 5 Deck 1 - GitLabcba.mit.edu/events/09.08.FAB5/FabFund.pdf · 2018-09-21 · defining limits to protect ‘fab lab’ brand differing needs and desires from lab to lab lack of

impact-based funding: optimizing ecosystem for funding

Impact FirstFund

defining impact

access education

invention/business creationresearch

social return on investment

assessing:inputoutput

outcome

challenges

high touch vs. high techmultiple impact areas

opportunities

shared methodology on tracking and optimizing impact

highlighting unique attributes: highly engaged, diverse global network/local empowerment

Page 7: Fab 5 Deck 1 - GitLabcba.mit.edu/events/09.08.FAB5/FabFund.pdf · 2018-09-21 · defining limits to protect ‘fab lab’ brand differing needs and desires from lab to lab lack of

revenue-based funding: aligning business model with impact and capability

Impact FirstFund

business model aligned with impact

education: workshops, training, degree certification

access: hourly access, personal production, local production

invention/business creation: individual entrepreneur, complex business

research: sponsorship, contests

other: lodging, storefront, books, games. . .

Page 8: Fab 5 Deck 1 - GitLabcba.mit.edu/events/09.08.FAB5/FabFund.pdf · 2018-09-21 · defining limits to protect ‘fab lab’ brand differing needs and desires from lab to lab lack of

revenue-based funding: aligning business model with impact and capability

Impact FirstFund

opportunities

shared scheduling models, pricing and resources (e.g. degree program)

partner with local business schools, entrepreneurship programs to build capacity

partner with investors with regional knowledge; with domain knowledge

leverage on-line markets (e.g. etsy) , loans (e.g. kiva) , supply chain (e.g. café press)

consider applying for funding to help crack scalable models for local business

think in the box, out of the box and about the box

challenges

balancing resources for free vs. paid education/access:defining limits to protect ‘fab lab’ brand

differing needs and desires from lab to lab

lack of capacity for business creation

Page 9: Fab 5 Deck 1 - GitLabcba.mit.edu/events/09.08.FAB5/FabFund.pdf · 2018-09-21 · defining limits to protect ‘fab lab’ brand differing needs and desires from lab to lab lack of

fab: a video game? opportunity engage millions of youth; generate awareness;

flow revenue back into ecosystem

Impact FirstFund

Gameplay Fab Lab Kid-Created