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    Introduction To Facebook:Opportunities and Challenges For The Institution

    Brian Kelly

    UK Web Focus

    UKOLN

    University ofBath

    Bath

    [email protected]

    UKOLN is supported by:

    http://www.ukoln.ac.uk/web-focus/events/meetings/bath-facebook-2007-08/

    This work is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.0 licence(but note caveat)

    Resources bookmarked using bath-facebook-2007-08' tag

    Aims of this talkThis talk aims to provide an introduction

    to Facebook by looking at what it is and

    how it is being used.

    The potential of Facebook to support

    various activities within the institution will

    be explored, together with potential

    problem areas.

    The talk will lead into general discussion.

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    Contents

    Introduction

    What Is Facebook?

    Examples of usage

    Facebook: the opportunities Facebook: the challenges

    Questions

    Discussion

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    About Me

    Brian Kelly: UK Web Focus: a Web advisory post

    Involved in Web since January 1993, when he

    helped establish Web service at the University of

    Leeds (possibly first institutional site in UK HE)UKOLN:

    A national centre of expertise in digital information

    management

    Funded by JISC and MLA to support the higherand further education communities and the

    cultural heritage centre

    Located at the University ofBath (Library L4,

    Wessex House L5 plus home workers)

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    About You

    How many of you:

    Make use of Facebook for professional

    purposes?

    Make use of Facebook for socialpurposes?

    Have heard about Facebook and want to

    know more?

    Are new to Facebook?

    What do you hope to gain from this session?

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    What is Facebook?

    Facebook:A social networking

    Web site

    Had the largest

    number of registeredusers among

    college-focused sites

    with over 30 million

    members worldwide

    Ranked between top1020 Web sites

    Seventh most visited

    site in the US

    From Wikipedia

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    Note that I provide

    public information,

    but not personal

    details

    Getting Started

    When you registeryou can provide

    information about

    yourself:

    Personaldetails

    Contact details

    Interests

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    Your Profile Page

    Heres an example of aprofile page:

    Your details

    Access to defaultapplications

    Access to applicationsyour added

    Facebook could be usedas a personalised portal

    to various applications

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    Its a SocialNetwork (2)

    Heres the page of aformer colleague (nowat Eduserv). This isvaluable to me:

    Spot friends in

    common Keep informed ofAndys professionalinterests (of interestto me)

    Keep informed ofAndys discussionswith others

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    Student Use (1)

    Example of groupssubscribed by a

    student:

    Student society

    Facebook seems to be very popular for use with

    Student union societies (nb is this a threat to similar

    services provided on Student Union Web site?)

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    Student Use (1)

    Example of groupssubscribed by a

    student:

    Student society

    Notice how the issue of local versus global Facebook

    groups is being discussed. Would a local-only group act

    as a barrier to student alumni?

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    Student Use (2)

    Example of groupssubscribed by a

    student:

    Student society

    Social

    Facebook is popular for various social activities

    especially for keeping in touch over summer

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    Student Use (2)

    Example of groupssubscribed by a

    student:

    Student society

    Social

    Note that Facebook provides access to videos and photos

    a way of providing seamless access or a bandwidth hog?

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    The Opportunities

    Facebook provides great opportunities for theUniversities:

    Its popular

    Its easy-to-use

    No need for in-house development or topurchase software

    Useful for staff and post-graduate students too

    We can easily integrate our resources into

    Facebook (e.g. RSS feeds, blogs, etc.) It can provide alternative access to our services

    cf. MyNewport portal which took a day to port to

    Facebook

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    What OthersAre Doing

    MyNewport: VLE/portal used by staff &

    students (course material,news, blogs, forums, etc.)

    Facebook app allowsstudents to access to

    MyLearning resourcesAllows students to create

    their own personallearning environment in aplatform other than theUniversitys

    Facebook targeted as itsthe fastest growingcommunity

    If the users like idea butwant to work in anotherenvironment then that is fine

    See info on UK Web Focus blog

    & Michael Webbs (IT Services

    director at Newport College) blog

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    Whats The Downside?

    Various concerns have been expressed about:

    Privacy (is Facebook a private or public space?)

    Is Facebook a space for students or for all?

    Is Facebook a closed environment?

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    The Challenges (1)

    Facebook can providechallenges for the

    institution

    IT Service departments,

    for example, are alwaysliable to face criticism

    These days as well as

    User Group meetings

    and online forums,

    users can create theirown discussion groups

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    The Challenges (2)

    How should thedepartments respond?

    Read the posts togain feedback onareas in which

    improvements maybe needed?

    Join in thediscussions

    Ban suchdiscussions / peoplewho makeinappropriatecomments?

    Ignore the groups

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    The Challenges (3)

    Note though: Departments may

    find support

    being provided

    on the discussion

    groups

    There will always

    be criticism

    Do our (fee-paying) students have a right to watch crap on YouTube

    What if this slows network down? How does the university engage in

    discussions on this topic with the students?

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    Other Issues

    There are also challenges for individualsWhat if this

    group Ive joined

    isnt about nos.

    of UK Facebook

    users, but a BNPsupport group?

    A friend has

    joined a group

    which advocatesviolence!

    Note that Facebook isnt a local University service, so it cant easily be

    banned. Is this were we need education (for staff as well as students)?

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    You Can Manage Your Privacy

    You have controlover the

    information others

    can see about you

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    You Can Manage Your Privacy

    You have controlover the

    information others

    can see about you

    But how manyusers change the

    default settings?

    And what about what Facebook can do with your

    information? Note that Wikipedia provides useful

    information on Facebooks terms and conditions

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    Terms & Conditions

    Have you read theterms and

    conditions?

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    Terms & Conditions

    Have you read theterms and conditions?

    Its good that they

    comply with the Safe

    Harbor Agreement

    But how might

    Facebook reuse your

    information?

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    Terms & Conditions

    Have you read theterms and conditions?

    Its good that theycomply with the SafeHarbor Agreement

    But how mightFacebook reuse yourinformation?

    And how might theyshare it with others?

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    Terms & Conditions

    Have you read theterms and conditions?

    Its good that theycomply with the SafeHarbor Agreement

    But how mightFacebook reuse yourinformation?

    And how might theyshare it with others?

    And whats their policyof changing theirpolicy, security, etc?

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    What Do My Friends Think?

    A question I asked on Facebook: Facebook: (a)institutions need to engage with it as our students like it

    or (b) its their social space; let's leave it alone?

    Responses from my Facebook

    friends, 1 Aug 2007

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    Some Thoughts

    Facebook: We cant ignore it!

    So should we:

    Leave it for students to use as they see fit?

    Allow departments to use as they see fit? Make formal use of it?

    In all scenarios how should we:

    Address privacy concerns for the students (andstaff)?

    Address the issue of whether the university shouldrespond to criticisms?

    Address our needs to protect the integrity of theinstitution?

    Provide advice, training, etc. on best practices?

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    Questions

    Any questions?