facility plan guide
TRANSCRIPT
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Guidelines for the Preparation of FacilitiesPlans and Environmental Reports
for
Community Wastewater Projects
Financed by:
The State of Oregon:
Oregon Department of Environmental Qualitys (ODEQ) Clean Water State Revolving Fund
Oregon Economic and Community Development Departments (OECDD) Community
Development Block Grant (CDBG), Water\Wastewater Financing Program (WW) and Special
Public Works Fund Program (SPWF)
The Federal Government:
U.S.D.A - Rural Utilities Services (RUS), Water and Waste Loan and Grant Program
Non-Profit:
Rural Community Assistance Corporation (RCAC)
This document was prepared as a cooperative effort between:
n ODEQ
n Department of Land Conservation and Development (DLCD)
n Oregon Water Resources Department (OWRD)
n OECDD
n U.S.D.A. - RUS and
n RCAC
November 12, 1999
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Authority
This guidance document was developed in a cooperative process and is executed as an official
document of each of the following funding agencies:
Oregon Department of Environmental Quality, Water Quality Program staff and managers
Oregon Economic and Community Development Departments Block Grant,
Water/Wastewater and Special Public Works Fund Program staff and managers
U.S.D.A. - Rural Utilities Services program staff and management
Rural Community Assistance Corporation staff
This document has been publicly reviewed through the ODEQs Clean Water State RevolvingFund, OECDDs Block Grant, Water/Wastewater and Special Public Works Fund programs and
RUS programs as it is incorporated into the Procedures Manual of those programs.
Oregon Department of Environmental Quality Date
Name and Title
Oregon Economic and Community Development Department Date
Name and Title
Rural Utilities Services Date
Name and Title
Rural Community Assistance Corporation Date
Name and Title
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Table of Contents
Page
Introduction......................................................................................................................... 1
Review Responsibility........................................................................................................ 2
Consistency with Comprehensive Land Use Plans ............................................................ 2
When is a Facilities Plan and Environmental Documentation Required? ........................ 3
Benefits of the Facilities Planning Process ........................................................................ 4
Determining What Level of Facilities Plan is Needed....................................................... 4
Guidelines for Planning Simple Projects...........................................................................
5
Guidelines for Planning Complex Projects........................................................................ 5
A Nine-Point Scope of Work............................................................................................. 5
Water Quality Regulations for Facilities Planning ............................................................ 8
Review Process for Wastewater Facilities Plans ............................................................... 9
Updating Facilities Plans .................................................................................................... 9
Phased and Incremental Projects ........................................................................................ 9
Definitions......................................................................................................................... 10
Appendices
Appendix A - DEQ Regional Water Quality Engineers and Compliance Staff,Clean Water State
Revolving Loan Fund Project Officers and DLCD staff........................................... 11
Appendix B - State and Federal Funding Staff.......................................................... 13
Appendix C - Facilities Plan Outline ......................................................................... 15
Appendix D - Financial Information Guideline......................................................... 19
Appendix E - Environmental Documentation Outline .............................................. 21
Appendix F - OWRD Registration and Staff............................................................. 25
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Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports 11/12/99 Page 1
Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports
for
Community Wastewater Projects
Introduction
Oregons cities and public wastewater utility districts often need financial help in the form of grants
and loans to upgrade and maintain services. Publicly owned wastewater utilities in Oregon have
four sources of public funds for grants and loans available to them for the planning, design and
construction of wastewater systems. This document is intended to assist you in the preparation of
facilities plans and environmental reports that meet the requirements of these potential funding and
regulatory agencies. The funding agencies are the ODEQ, OECDD, USDA-RUS, and the RCAC.
The DEQ administers the Clean Water State Revolving Fund (CWSRF) providing low interest
loans to public agencies for planning and environmental studies, design and construction of
wastewater facilities; and for non-point source and estuary water pollution control projects.
The OECDD administers both the Federal Housing and Urban Development Community
Development Block Grant program (grant) and the Oregon Lottery funded Water/Wastewater
Financing and Special Public Works Fund programs (grant/loan). These programs can finance
planning and environmental studies, design and construction of public wastewater systems.
The RUS administers several loan and grant programs focused on constructing and upgrading
needed public and private non-profit utility systems, including wastewater systems in small
rural communities of less than 10,000 in population.
The RCAC is a Community Development Financial Institution (CDFI) designated by the U.S.
Department of Treasury to provide low interest loan for projects, and provides technical
assistance with USDA Rural Utilities Services and US Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA).
Each of these agencies have similar documentation requirements for facilities planning and
environmental analysis. All programs that use federal funds are required to comply with the
National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). Environmental documentation on projects funded
with federal funds is required. All funding agencies require both planning and engineering reports
of various types, including facilities plans. These reports must be reviewed and approved by the
DEQ and participating agencies before engineering design and construction grant and loan funding
from any agency will proceed.
These guidelines are intended to provide the community with a set of instructions that, when
followed, will result in a facilities plan and the associated environmental documentation that meet
all funding agencies administrative requirements. The development and approval of a facilities
plan and the associated environmental documentation are the first steps of a process to complete a
wastewater project.
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Page 2 Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports
Review Responsibility
DEQ is responsible for final review and approval of all facilities plans and engineering documents.
Each participating agency will review and approve those portions of the facilities plans specific to
their needs. However, prior to commencing construction on any waste collection, treatment,
disposal, or discharge facilities for which a permit is required by OAR 340-045-0015, detailed
plans and specifications must be submitted to and approved in writing by the DEQ as required byORS 468B.055 and OAR, Division 052, Review of Plans and Specifications.
A Wastewater Facilities Plan is a comprehensive document that examines the existing system,
identifies all problems and describes viable alternatives. It evaluates all viable alternatives and
describes the selected alternative for implementation. It addresses the entire wastewater system
from collection to discharge. The DEQ relies on these documents to write wastewater facilities
permits, and to review proposed sewage works engineering designs. Simple projects may require as
little as a pre-design report or feasibility study and may require little time to complete. Complex
projects will require a comprehensive facilities plan with several engineering evaluations and may
take a year or longer to complete. When the source of construction funding is federal, an
environmental report is required.
A list of applicable regulations and a description of the DEQs review process is included following
the facility planning guidelines. It is recommended that any local community considering a
wastewater project contact the DEQ regional office CWSRF staff and potential funding agencies
during the initial steps of project identification to determine what level of study will be appropriate
for the project. Appendix A lists the DEQ engineering, compliance and Clean Water State
Revolving Fund staff and their phone numbers. Refer to Appendix A and B for lists of agency
contact persons.
Consistency with Comprehensive Land Use Plans
Facilities plans and decisions to fund projects must be consistent with locally adopted
comprehensive land use plans and development regulations in compliance with State wide planning
goals acknowledged by the Oregon DLCD. Urban levels of wastewater collection and treatment
services are permitted within the following areas:
Urban growth boundaries,
Urban unincorporated community boundaries,
Areas for which an exception to Statewide Planning Goal 11 has been taken, and
Areas with a documented health hazard which require urban services.
Also, wastewater treatment and transmission facilities may be allowed outside of these areas if they
do not allow service connections to adjacent properties (see OAR 660-033-0130(16)).
When more than one provider exists in an area, plans will include a policy or an intergovernmental
agreement which designates the service area of each provider.
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Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports 11/12/99 Page 3
For areas within urban growth boundaries or unincorporated community boundaries with a
population greater than 2,500, comprehensive land use plans include a list of significant public
facility projects. For large projects such as treatment plant expansions or primary sewer lines
which are not on the adopted list in the comprehensive land use plan, the comprehensive land use
plan, should be amended before the new project can be approved (see OAR 660-011-0045).
In addition, local plans include 20-year forecasts of population, housing and employment. Theseforecasts are the fundamental assumptions for projecting future development and the need for
public facilities. Updates to the 20-year forecasts must be coordinated with the applicable city,
county and state agencies.
Please contact DLCD Regional Representatives (listed in Appendix A) for more information about
consistency with local comprehensive plans and compliance with the Statewide Planning Goals.
When is a Facilities Plan and the Associated Environmental Documentation Required?
Projects that are financed through state or federal agencies may require a facilities plan and
environmental report as a condition of the funding. The complexity of a project will affect the levelof facilities plan and environmental analysis necessary. A project for a major upgrade to the
wastewater treatment plant should always include a facilities plan. Minor modifications may only
need an engineering pre-design report. Each financing agency requires specific elements in the
planning and environmental documents. Appendices A and B list many of the state and federal
funding agencies with the contact persons who can provide information on the specific
requirements of that program. In some instances, a facilities plan may also be required as a
condition in a wastewater discharge permit, a Mutual Agreement and Order (MAO) or a similar
regulatory document between the community and DEQ.
Whenever a public wastewater facility is built, enlarged, repaired or changed the DEQ needs to
issue a new or modified pollution discharge permit for that facility if it results in an increased
discharge of waste or changes the character of the waste being discharged. When discharge permits
are revised or new discharge permits issued, the documentation necessary for DEQ to review the
design and determine how the wastewater facilities permit should be modified usually comes from
the wastewater facilities plan.
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Page 4 Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports
Benefits of the Facilities Planning Process
A Facilities Plan . . .
Serves as an educational tool for the public, community decision makers, state and federal funding
and regulatory agencies.
Demonstrates how the proposed project is a cost effective and environmentally sound alternative.
Can serve as the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)-like decision document to meet
environmental review requirements.
Documents, investigates and addresses environmental and regulatory issues associated with the
specific project.
Serves as a guide for the design engineer by presenting engineering design criteria, process type and
extent, potential site locations, and budget.
Provides the research, data collection, and analysis necessary for DEQ to develop the necessary
NPDES/WPCF permit.
Shows how the cost of facility improvements, maintenance and operations will be paid, examines
current user rates for adequacy, and projects when and where rate increases are necessary.
A Facilities Plan Is Not . . .
A guide for sizing the gross hydraulic capacity of sewers and pump stations in relation to zoning
and ultimate land use density build out, as would be found in a wastewater management master
plan portion of the jurisdictions comprehensive land use plan.
A wastewater management master plan, defining organizational arrangements or the division of
jurisdictions or responsibilities among various wastewater systems or agencies.
An operations and maintenance manual (O&M) for the system.
Part of a master plan, as may be prepared for identifying, prioritizing and scheduling the
communities infrastructure needs.
A term generally used for non-wastewater facilities.
Determining What Level of Facilities Plan Is Needed
Guidance concerning the degree of detail in preparation of a Wastewater Facilities plan should, in
all cases, be obtained from the proposed funding agencies and DEQ prior to beginning preparation
of the document. To assist with this process, a joint meeting at the project site involving the
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Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports 11/12/99 Page 5
applicant, the proposed funding agencies and DEQ is highly recommended.
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Page 6 Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports
Guidelines for Planning Simple Projects
Projects of extremely limited scope do not need facilities planning and generally qualify for a
Categorical Exclusion under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). Projects having no
significant impact on the environment, either individually, cumulatively over time, or in
conjunction with other actions; and would generate no change on the upstream or downstream
function of the wastewater treatment facilities or the receiving waters can be defined ascategorically excluded from NEPA review. These projects include minor rehabilitation of existing
facilities, replacement of equipment, and construction of related facilities that do not affect the
degree of treatment or the capacity of the system. Some examples are: changing from chlorine gas
disinfection to hypochlorite solution; adding de-chlorination, odor controls, a sludge thickener, and
inflow and infiltration correction. You should consult with funding agency staff to make this
determination.
A reduced level of planning is adequate in most of these situations to analyze the permitting issues
and for technical review of the design. A copy of the engineers feasibility study or pre-design
report, along with a photocopy of rough calculations and equipment cut-sheets, will usually suffice
to provide information for DEQs review.
Guidelines for Planning Complex Projects
Complex projects for new or significantly expanded or modified wastewater facilities require a
comprehensive facilities plan whether they are completed in a single step or phased over several
years. A community wastewater facilities plan (usually called a facilities plan or engineering
evaluation) is defined in the Oregon Administrative Rules (OAR Division 52) as a systematic
evaluation of environmental factors, engineering alternatives and financial considerations affecting
a proposed project area. Details of a comprehensive facilities plan are described in the next
section. See the section on Phased and Incremental Projects for additional requirements if a
complex project will be built in phases.
The Facilities Plan and Environmental Documentation - A Nine-Point Scope of Work
A basic nine-point scope of work for development of a comprehensive wastewater facilities plan is
described in this section. If all nine points are adequately addressed, the funding agencies will be
able to endorse the plan. A sample outline of a comprehensive wastewater facilities plan is
provided in Appendix C. Within the facilities plan, use a consistent format in order to provide ease
in locating the information and to assure that all of the minimum requirements are included.
1. A statement of purpose, background, and need for the wastewater facilities planning being
undertaken. Also demonstration of consistency with the applicable city and/or county
comprehensive land use plan.
2. A definition of the planning study area. The study area should include the entire service area,
such as an urban growth boundary or service district boundary.
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Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports 11/12/99 Page 7
3. A technical description and evaluation of all wastewater collection, treatment and disposal
facilities in the study area. This section should identify all known problems in the system along
with the data, research and analysis techniques used to identify the extent, location and type of
problem. This inventory of problems may include many items that are unrelated to the
proposed project. Completing this inventory may require studies and tests and may take a
considerable period of time to complete depending upon the type of problems identified, and
the operation and maintenance records available.
With respect to pump stations and treatment works, descriptions and evaluations should be
sufficiently detailed to meet current DEQ guidelines for design reports. Contact the DEQ
Regional Staff for assistance or to obtain these guidelines.
With respect to effluent discharges to surface waters, a computer model is often necessary
to document dilution and toxicity impacts downstream from the outfall. Supporting
information and analysis on the receiving stream should be included to insure that the
selected alternative can be permitted. A complete analysis with diagrams and selected
photographs may be warranted.
Accurate flow data must be collected and included in sufficient detail to support an
informed choice of alternatives, and to provide enough data for the development of a
discharge permit. A discussion of overflows must be detailed. Flow meters should be
calibrated and all flows to and from the plant and from overflow points should be monitored
for a minimum of one year.
4. A projection of the future wastewater flows and waste loads is required. The planning period is
normally twenty (20) years from completion of construction. Flow projections need to include
a probability analysis of peak flows based on DEQ flow-projection guidelines. Projections need
to be consistent with applicable city and/or county comprehensive plans; if such plans are out of
date they may need to be amended to incorporate the new information.
5. A discussion of the regulatory requirements that must be met by all viable alternatives is
necessary. These include regulations pertaining to surface and storm water discharges, erosion
control, effluent reuse, groundwater, sludge management, and wetland or waterway impacts.
Specific regulations are cited below under Water Quality Regulations for Facilities Planning.
Also, this discussion needs to include a determination of whether each alternative is permitted
by the local comprehensive plan and development regulations (zoning) and what, if any
conditions or limitations are required.
6. A general description of all viable alternatives and a description of the alternative selection
process is key to the planning process. A description of the recommended alternative in detail
is necessary. Effectiveness and reliability in meeting the regulatory requirements discussed in
step five above needs to be documented. A detailed technical description and cost estimate
needs to be included. If the recommended alternative is a significant project which is not
included in the list of public facility projects in the applicable city and/or county comprehensive
plan, an amendment to the comprehensive plan may be necessary. This requirement applies to
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Page 8 Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports
urban growth boundaries or unincorporated communities with a population greater than 2,500.
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Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports 11/12/99 Page 9
7. Technical descriptions in facilities plans should meet DEQ guidelines for pre-design
engineering reports. Adequate details about individual components and processes must be
presented for all proposed facilities. The level of detail must be sufficient for an engineer who
was not involved in the report to produce plans and specifications for the construction of the
same facility that was envisioned by the report writers, without changes to process sizing or
arrangement Any major decisions on equipment, layout, sizing, or process that are being
deferred to a separate pre-design report or which are being postponed until the preliminarydesign phase should be identified.
8. Analysis of financing options for the preferred alternative and competitive alternatives, and a
viable financing plan for construction, long-term operations and maintenance, and replacement
is a necessity. Operational financing plans should include a projection of sewer use charges for
residential, commercial and industrial users of the system. DEQ relies on this information to
verify adequacy of the financing plan. A guideline for the financing analysis is included in
Appendix D. All projects with estimated costs in excess of ten (10) million dollars will be
required to perform a value engineering study after engineering design and prior to starting
construction.
9. Documentation of environmental concerns involves the identification of any factors of special
significance at the construction site (particularly if it is undisturbed), including historic, cultural,
archeological, socio-economic or biological factors. If the site is of special significance, the
responsible agency should be identified, and any avoidance, mitigation or protection actions
that have been planned or implemented should be discussed. This information is required to
assure compliance with goals five, seven and eleven of Oregons Statewide Planning Goals and
Guidelines of the DLCD, and is required to assure compliance with the National Environmental
Policy Act (NEPA). An in-depth outline of an environmental report that will meet the
requirements of all financing agencies is presented in Appendix E.
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Page 10 Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports
Water Quality Regulations for Facilities Planning
Wastewater facilities planning needs to be performed with reference to the following water quality
regulations:
Non-discharging alternatives (alternatives that do not discharge to waters of the state) have
priority pursuant to OAR 340-41-026(5). If an existing surface water discharge is proposed tobe expanded, or a new one is proposed, the facilities plan should demonstrate why non-
discharging alternatives are unreasonable.
New sources of wastewater discharge must meet specific criteria outlined in OAR 340-41-
026(3)(a). These criteria should be addressed in the facilities plan.
The facilities plan advocating a new or expanded discharge must demonstrate that in-stream
water quality standards will not be violated as a result of the proposed discharge. These
standards have been established in OAR 340-41.
Effluent quality must be consistent with the minimum design criteria listed in OAR 340-41
and the federal secondary treatment standards listed in 40 CFR, Part 133.
Components of existing or proposed sewage works must be evaluated to determine their
impacts on groundwater quality. Examples include sludge storage ponds, wastewater
treatment lagoons, constructed wetlands, irrigation disposal systems, and drainfields. If the
evaluation indicates that there is potential for adverse impact, a groundwater protection program
is required by OAR 340-40.
Re-use of treated effluents must conform with the reclaimed water standards presented in
OAR 340-55. If re-use of treated effluent is anticipated for irrigation purposes an OWRD
registration must be completed. A copy of the form is included in Appendix F. The community
or District needs to contact the Oregon Water Resources Department about any additional
requirements their Department may have. Staff contact names and telephone numbers are
included in Appendix B.
Biosolids management must comply with the provisions of OAR 340-50 and the current
federal sludge management regulations.
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Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports 11/12/99 Page 11
Review Process for Wastewater Facilities Plans
A draft facilities plan should be submitted for review and comment by DEQ and participating
funding agencies. Allow 30-90 days for comment. Ongoing agency involvement and review
throughout the process greatly expedites subsequent approval of project plans and specifications, so
this is not lost time. Past experience in the review of facilities plans and engineering reports in draft
form indicates project completion is not usually delayed as a result of these reviews. Depending onthe number of agencies involved and the complexity of the project 3 to 15 copies of the
documentation may be needed for concurrent review. For ease in reviewing and amending the
document and to conserve resources, use of a three ring binder system with printing on both sides is
adviseable.
Updating Facilities Plans
Facilities plans should be updated every fifteen to twenty years as a community grows and
treatment equipment wears out or reaches design capacity. Updates need not re-examine or re-
analyze collection system facility planning that was approved by DEQ within the previous five
years unless there have been sewer overflows. However, an update is necessary if the stormseverity causing summer-time overflows is less than a five-year storm, or if the severity causing
winter-time overflows is less than a ten-year storm.
The update should include pump station inflow and infiltration aspects. Inflow should be
distinguished from infiltration and separately quantified. The study phase of all treatment plant
expansion projects should involve some re-evaluation of pump station and interceptor reliability
and conveyance capacity, with particular attention to updating overflows and alarms upstream from
the plant headworks.
Phased and Incremental Projects
Projects that are completed as a series of incremental wastewater treatment system expansion
projects, shall be described in a wastewater facilities plan. A phased facilities plan will address the
wastewater needs of the larger community area over a 20 or more year planning period, and
describe a implementation program to meet those needs as they develop. DEQs review of phased
or incremental projects attempts to verify consistency with the approved facilities plan; and
adequacy, effectiveness, reliability, and operational aspects with reference to the overall plan and
the existing facilities. Such reviews generally require no more than a copy of the relevant parts of
the overall plan, an engineering report on the project, and an updated description of existing
facilities, particularly with respect to design data. Proposed projects that are not within the scope of
the original or amended phased facilities plan, will require the development of an amendment to the
plan and associated environmental documentation.
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Page 12 Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports
Definitions
CDFI - Community Development Financial Institution
CWSRF - Clean Water State Revolving Fund
ODEQ - Oregon Department of Environmental Quality
DLCD - Department of Land Conservation and Development
EA - Environmental Assessment
EDU - Equivalent Dwelling Unit
ER - Environmental Report
EPA - Environmental Protection Agency
NEPA - National Environmental Protect Act
NPDES - National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System Permits
OAR - Oregon Administrative Rule
OECDD - Oregon Economic and Community Development Department
O&M - Operation and Maintenance
OMR - Operation, Maintenance and Replacement
ORS - Oregon Revised Statutes
OWRD - Oregon Water Resources Department
RCAC - Rural Community Assistance Corporation
RUS - Rural Utilities Service
STP - Sewage Treatment Plant
USDA - United States Department of Agriculture
WPCF - Water Pollution Control Facility permit
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Appendix A
Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports Page 13
DEQ Regional Water Quality Engineers and Compliance Staff
and
Clean Water State Revolving Fund Project Officers and Engineers
Eastern RegionBakerCounty Gilliam
County
Hood River
County
LakeCounty Sherman
County
Wallowa
County
CrookCounty GrantCounty Jefferson
County
Malheur
County
Umatilla
County
WascoCounty
Deschutes
County
Harney
County
Klamath
County
Morrow
County
UnionCounty Wheeler
County
Water Quality Engineer Walt West..................... (541) 388-6146 ext. 232
CWSRF Staff:
Project Officer Al Murrey..................... (541) 889-7553 ext. 267
Project Engineer Walt West..................... (541) 388-6146 ext. 232
Northwest Region
Clackamas
County
Clatsop
County
Columbia
County
Multnomah
County
Tillamook
County
Washington
County
Water Quality Sr. Engineer David Mann.................. (503) 229-5310
WQ Compliance Staff Lyle Christensen........... (503) 229-5295
Ron Chaitoff................. (503) 229-6041
CWSRF Staff
Project Officer Richard Santner ............ (503) 229-5219Project Engineer Garry Sage.................... (503) 229-5690
Western Region
Benton
County
CurryCounty Jackson
County
LaneCounty LinnCounty PolkCounty
CoosCounty Douglas
County
Josephine
County
Lincoln
County
Marion
County
Yamhill
County
Water Quality Sr. Engineer Tim McFetridge ........... (503) 378-8240 ext. 235
WQ Compliance Staff Julie Berndt..................
(541) 686-7838 ext. 234
Robert Dicksa............... (503) 378-8240 ext. 246
Mark Hamlin ................ (503) 378-8240 ext. 239
Paul Kennedy ............... (541) 440-3338 ext. 228
Nick McKibbin ............ (541) 440-3338 ext. 229
CWSRF Staff
Project Officer Joseph Edney................ (541) 686-7838 ext. 237
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Appendix A
Page 14 Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports
Project Officer Jaime Isaza ................... (541) 686-7838 ext. 233
Project Engineer Francis Dzata................ (541) 686-7838 ext. 238
Project Engineer Jon Gasik ...................... (541) 776-6010 ext. 230
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Appendix A
Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports Page 15
DLCD Field Offices and Regional Representatives
Portland
Meg Fernekees ........................................................... (503) 731-4065
Bend
Laren Woolley (Urban areas).....................................(541) 388-6424
Jon Jinings (Rural areas)............................................(541) 388-6424
Salem
Dale Jordan (North Coast) ......................................... (503) 373-0050 ext. 262Dave Perry (South Coast) .......................................... (503) 373-0050 ext. 267
Mel Lucas (Willamette Valley rural areas)................ (503) 373-0050 ext. 256
Mark Radabaugh (Willamette Valley urban areas) ...(503) 373-0050 ext. 224
Medford
Jeff Griffin ................................................................. (541) 858-3152
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Appendix B
State and Federal Funding Staff
Page 16 Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports
Oregon Economic and Community Development Department
Community Development Block Grant ProgramWater/Wastewater Financing Program
Special Public Works Fund Program
and
Oregon Bond Bank
Northwest Region
Clackamas
County
Clatsop
County
Columbia
County
Hood River
County
Multnomah
County
Tillamook
County
Washington
County
Janet Hillock............................................................. (503) 229-5625 ext. 226
David Kim................................................................. (503) 229-5625 ext. 229
Valley/Mid-Coast Region
Benton
County
LaneCounty LinnCounty Marion
County
PolkCounty Yamhill
County
Mary Baker................................................................ (503) 986-0132
LincolnCounty
Mike Shadbolt ........................................................... (503) 986-0191
Southwest Region
CoosCounty CurryCounty DouglasCounty JacksonCounty JosephineCounty
Ed Wait ..................................................................... (503) 986-0242
Central Region
Crook
County
Deschutes
County
Klamath
County
Lake
County
Jefferson
County
Gilliam
County
Sherman
County
Wasco
County
Wheeler
County
Laird Bryan ............................................................... (503) 986-0138
Eastern Region
Baker
County
Grant
County
Harney
County
Malheur
County
Morrow
County
Umatilla
County
Union
County
Wallowa
County
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Appendix B
State and Federal Funding Staff
Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports Page 17
Del Little ................................................................... (503) 986-0133
Vicki Goodman ......................................................... (503) 986-0261
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Appendix B
State and Federal Funding Staff
Page 18 Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports
USDA - Rural Utilities Service, Water and Waste Loan and Grant Program
Portland Office
Clatsop
County
Columbia
County
Hood River
County
Sherman
County
Tillamook
County
Washington
County
Wasco
County
David Force............................................................... (503) 414-3327
Suzanne Fitzgerald.................................................... (503) 414-3330
Pendleton Office
Baker
County
Grant
County
Gilliam
County
Harney
County
Malheur
County
Morrow
County
Umatilla
County
Union
County
Wallowa
County
Paul Kershisnik......................................................... (541) 278-8049
Collen Hewes ............................................................ (541) 278-8049
Salem Office
Marion
County
Clackamas
County
Multnomah
County
PolkCounty Lincoln
County
Yamhill
County
Forrest Peck............................................................... (503) 399-5751
Eugene Office
Lane
County
Linn
County
Benton
County
Crook
County
Deschutes
County
Klamath
County
Lake
County
Ken Durrell ............................................................... (541) 465-6850
Pamela Swires ........................................................... (541) 465-6850
Roseburg Office
CoosCounty CurryCounty DouglasCount
y
JacksonCount
y
Jefferson
County
JosephineCou
nty
Clem Singer............................................................... (541) 673-0136
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Appendix C
Facilities Plan Outline
Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports Page 19
Wastewater Facilities Plan Outline
1. Executive Summary
2. Introduction, Purpose and Need
3. Study Area Characteristics (Incorporation of Appendix E Environmental Document
Outline will meet the requirements of all financial assistance programs for funding)
3.1 Study Area
3.2 Physical Environment
0.1 Climate
0.2 Soils
0.3 Geologic Hazards0.4 Public Health Hazards
0.5 Energy Production and Consumption
0.6 Water Resources
0.7 Flora and Fauna
0.8 Air Quality and Noise
0.9 Environmentally Sensitive Areas
0.10 Land Use Issues
3.3 Socio-Economic Environment
0.1 Economic Conditions and Trends
0.2 Population
0.3 Population growth projections3.4 Land Use Regulations
0.1 City or County Comprehensive Plan
0.2 City or County Zoning Ordinance
0.3 Intergovernmental Agreements
4. Existing Wastewater Facilities
4.1 Wastewater Conveyance System
0.1 Wastewater Plant, Influent Pump Station
0.2 Conveyance System Pump Stations or Lift Stations
0.3 Status of Conveyance System
4.2 Wastewater Treatment Plant0.1 Plant History
0.2 Plant Design
0.3 Plant Operations
0.4 Unit Performance and Deficiencies
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Appendix C
Facilities Plan Outline
Page 20 Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports
5. Wastewater Characteristics
5.1 Wastewater Volume0.1 Dry Weather Flow
0.2 Wet Weather Flow
0.3 Infiltration and Inflow
0.4 Summary of Existing Flows
5.2 Wastewater Composition
0.1 Analysis of Plant Records
5.3 Unit Design Factors
0.1 Wastewater Flows
0.2 Wastewater Composition
5.4 Projected Wastewater Characteristics
6. Basis of Planning
6.1 Basis for Design
0.1 Regulatory Requirements
0.2 Effluent Quality
0.3 Treatment Effectiveness
0.4 Plant Reliability Criteria
0.5 Design Concepts and Constraints
6.2 Basis for Cost Estimate
0.1 Construction Costs
0.2 Contingencies
0.3 Engineering0.4 Legal and Administrative
6.3 Water Quality Impact
0.1 Background Data on the receiving stream
6.4 Water Balance Analysis of any Wastewater Treatment Impoundments
6.5 Design Capacity of Conveyance System and Wastewater Treatment Plant
0.1 Conveyance System
0.2 Wastewater Treatment Plant Facilities
0.3 Seasonal Land Irrigation
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Appendix C
Facilities Plan Outline
Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports Page 21
7. Development and Evaluation of Alternatives
7.1 Conveyance System Alternatives0.1 Basic Alternatives
0.2 Selection
7.2 Wastewater Treatment Plant Liquid Stream Treatment Alternatives
0.1 Basic Alternatives
0.2 Selection
7.3 Disinfection Alternatives
0.1 Basic Alternatives
0.2 Selection
7.4 Effluent Disposal Alternatives
0.1 Wet Season Alternatives
0.2 Selection0.3 Dry Season Alternatives
0.4 Selection
7.5 Biosolids Management
0.1 Biosolids Stabilization Alternatives
0.2 Selection
0.3 Ultimate Use and Disposal Alternatives
0.4 Selection
7.6 Development and Evaluation of Complete Alternatives
0.1 Common Parameters
0.2 Development of at least three complete alternatives
0.3 Matrix Evaluation
8. Rate Study (Incorporation of Appendix D, entitled Financial Information Guideline will
meet the requirements of the funding agencies)
8.1 Estimated annual Operation, Maintenance and Replacement Costs of the proposed
system
8.2 Evaluation of Local Funding Resources (municipal bonds, tax base, user fees, etc.)
8.3 Evaluation of Federal and State Funding Resources (grants, loans, state bond pool,
etc)
8.4 Recommended Rate Structure and Financing Strategy
9. Recommended Plan9.1 Introduction
0.1 Project Selection
0.2 Projected Design Flows
0.3 Project Cost Summary
9.2 Financing Strategy
9.3 Implementation Schedule
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Appendix C
Facilities Plan Outline
Page 22 Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports
10. Environmental Report - A stand-alone environmental report may be included as the finalchapter. Refer to Appendix E for information concerning this report.
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Appendix C
Facilities Plan Outline
Page 24 Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports
Financial Information Guideline
1. Calculate the total number of Equivalent Dwelling Units (EDUs) in the system and identifythe number of which are residential, commercial and industrial.
2. Identify the number of residential, commercial and industrial connections in the system.
3. Prepare an annual budget for the Operation, Maintenance (OM) costs and the capitol long
term system Replacement (R) funds for all the preferred alternatives (OMR). Also calculate
what the user rate needs to be per EDU to adequately cover the proposed annual OMR.
4. Prepare a table that compares the monthly OMR costs per EDU for each alternative.
5. Show the current monthly residential user rate structure.
6. Identify any existing debt service that is being paid for the system whether through property
taxes or user rates and when it will be paid off.
7. Calculate the monthly rate per EDU for the chosen alternative using the estimated OMR
budget, and assuming the project is funded entirely with a loan.
8. Propose a rate structure for the community.
9. Propose a rate implementation schedule and identify what steps the community needs to
undertake to adopt and implement a new rate structure.
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Appendix E
Environmental Documentation Outline
Page 26 Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports
Environmental Report Outline/Format
The USDA, Rural Utilities Service (RUS), has developed a comprehensive environmental report
guidance document (RUS Bulletin 1974A-602, Guide for Preparing the Environmental Report ForWater and Waste Projects.) This document can be obtained by calling your agency contact and be
used in preparing the Environmental Report required for a proposed project.
An environmental report should include: 1) a summary of findings of the environmental
conditions, 2) an analysis of a no action alternative, in addition to other alternatives considered,
3) a description of any additional studies that were performed, and 4) any mitigation measures
needed to minimize the impact of the proposed project on the natural and human environments.
E.1 Example of the Table of Contents for an Environmental Report
(For a more detailed description of the Table of Contents of an ER see paragraph E.2)
1.0 Purpose and Need of Project
1.1 Project Description (Proposed Action or Proposed Project)
1.2 Purpose and Need of Project
2.0 Alternatives to the Proposed Action
3.0 Affected Environment/Environmental Consequences
3.1 Land Use/Important Farmland/Formally Classified Lands3.1.1 Affected Environment *
3.1.2 Environmental Consequences *
3.1.3 Mitigation *
3.2 Floodplains
3.3 Wetlands
3.4 Cultural Resources
3.5 Biological Resources
3.6 Water Quality Issues
3.7 Coastal Resources
3.8 Socio-Economic/Environmental Justice Issues
3.9 Miscellaneous Issues
* Repeated through all Section 3.0 subsections.
4.0 Summary of Mitigation
5.0 Correspondence
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Appendix E
Environmental Documentation Outline
Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports Page 27
6.0 Exhibits/Maps
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Appendix E
Environmental Documentation Outline
Page 28 Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports
E.2 Format of Environmental Report
1.0 Purpose and Need for Project
This section will succinctly describe the proposed project and establish the underlying purpose and
need. This section has two subsections.
1.1 Project Description (Proposed Action or Proposed Project)
Provide a description of the proposed project summarizing all proposed facility improvements and
construction activities. Commonly referred to in NEPA and the federal Council for Environmental
Quality (CEQ) regulations as the proposed action.
1.2 Purpose and Need of Project
This subsection shall establish the underlying purpose of the proposed project and the need.
Therefore it is necessary to clearly and definitively demonstrate the purpose and establish a need for
the project. The information will also be used to determine what reasonable or practicable
alternatives need to be evaluated in the ER. In addition this section should state what would be the
consequences of not implementing the proposed project, which is referred to in NEPA as the No
Action alternative.
2.0 Alternatives to the Proposed Action
In planning and developing a proposed project, applicants shall explore all reasonable alternatives
that could satisfy and are consistent with the purpose and need of the project. Alternatives mayinclude:
Engineering design alternatives,
Siting locations of facilities,
System capacities, etc.
As the engineering planning and design and environmental review is developed, various
alternatives may be evaluated and ultimately determined to be unreasonable for various technical or
financial reasons. In this section of the ER, outline the reasonable alternatives considered and
present the evaluation factors considered in judging each alternatives ability to met the described
purpose and need of the proposed project.
All relevant factors that contribute to the decision making process shall be included, for example,
technical and economic feasibility issues, environmental considerations, or mitigation measures.
The evaluation and weighting criteria assigned in analyzing the proposed project and the
alternatives considered should be summarized and presented in a comparative table.
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Appendix E
Environmental Documentation Outline
Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports Page 29
3.0 Affected Environment/Environmental Consequences
This section of the ER will:
Describe and document the environmental resources of the area to be affected by the proposed
project and each alternative considered.
Discuss the environmental consequences of each affected resource.
Establish and discuss any mitigation measure(s) necessary to avoid or minimize any adverse
impacts to a specific environmental resource.
Only alternatives determined to be reasonable need to be analyzed in this section.
The typical process to document and consider effects to environmental resources is:
Describe the area(s) to be affected by the proposed project and each alternative
considered. Affected areas may correspond to the service area of the proposed project.
Alternatives may have different affected areas. Include maps outlining the affected
area(s) showing the location of all proposed construction.
Identify the environmental resources in the described affected area(s). Applicants, as
necessary, will be required to consult with appropriate environmental regulatory agencies
to identify the environmental resources in the affected areas and, in addition, to review
any conclusions drawn from an analysis of the proposed projects potential effect to these
resources. Agency contacts or websites where preliminary information can be found isdiscussed in Section 4.0 of RUS Bulletin 1794A-602.
Discuss the environmental effects or consequences of the proposed project and each
alternative considered. All direct, indirect and, if applicable, cumulative effects need to
be identified and discussed. Some of the impacts may be viewed as adverse, while others
may be viewed as beneficial. For some actions, data may be unavailable or insufficient to
make a determination of an effect to an environmental resource. If so, clearly state the
situation. Otherwise clearly describe all effects or consequences to all environmental
resources whatever they may be. For specific guidance of the extent to which effects
(direct, indirect and cumulative) need to be discussed, applicants should contact the Rural
Development State Environmental Coordinator or Processing Office.
Identify potential mitigation measures that may be necessary to avoid or minimize any
adverse effects caused by the proposed project and each alternative considered. Any and
all mitigation measures need to be developed with an applicable environmental regulatory
agency and be developed so as to be enforceable.
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Appendix E
Environmental Documentation Outline
Page 30 Guidelines for the Preparation of Facilities Plans and Environmental Reports
Section 3.0 of RUS Bulletin 1794A-602 provides more detail on the following environmental
resources to be evaluated.
Land Use/Important Farmland/
Formally Classified Land
Floodplains
Wetlands
Cultural Resources
Biological Resources
Water Quality Issues
Coastal Resources
Socio-Economic/
Environmental Justice Issues
Miscellaneous Issues
Each of the above environmental resources shall have its own subchapter in the ER listing the
affected environment, environmental consequences and mitigation measures for each resource. For
example:
3.1 Land Use/Important Farmland/Formally Classified Lands
3.1.1 Affected Environment
3.1.2 Environmental Consequences
3.1.3 Mitigation
4.0 Summary of Mitigation
This section of the ER shall summarize proposed mitigation measures described in Section 3.0 of
RUS Bulletin 1794A-602. Describe implementing criteria of mitigation measures and how each
measure will be enforced. A table format is useful in presenting the evaluation.
5.0 Correspondence and Coordination
As specified in Section 3.0 of RUS Bulletin 1794A-602, many of the environmental issues
evaluated require coordination with State or Federal environmental regulatory agencies. All
correspondence that is related to this coordination should be included in this section of the ER.
6.0 Exhibits
Attach supporting documents, maps, photographs, etc.
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Appendix F
Oregon Water Resources Registration of Reclaimed Municipal Water Use
and
Staff Contacts