faculty of microsystem electronics and...
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Faculty of Microsystem Electronics and PhotonicsGuide for applicants
A word from the Dean
Faculty oF MicrosystEM ElEctronics and Photonics
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Electronics, telecommunication and computer science shape
the image of contemporary civilisation. Electronics creates tools
which allow to build modern computers, robots, scientific and
medical equipment, and also to develop telecommunication us-
ing optical fibre. Electronics and optoelectronics develop thanks
to miniaturisation. The Faculty of Microsystem Electronics and
Photonics (W-12) is the youngest faculty of the Wrocław Univer-
sity of Technology. It offers education to students of the follow-
ing courses: Electronics and Telecommunication, Mechatronics
(the course is run together with the Faculty of Electrical Engineer-
ing and the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering). The curriculum of Electronics and Telecommunication encom-
passes knowledge in the field of electronics, computer science, optoelectronics, microsystems and telecom-
munication. The mechatronics curriculum encompasses knowledge in the field of mechanical engineering,
electronics and computer science with the basics of automatics and control techniques. The curricula for both
courses were developed in such a way that they allow students to learn about new, dynamically developing
fields of science and technology, and at the same time give them versatile basic knowledge sufficient to be
flexible in the demanding job market. The graduates of the Faculty of Microsystem Electronics and Photonics
have ample choice of jobs both in Poland and the EU as well as in other countries outside Europe; they are
well prepared to solve problems which are yet to be defined.
DEANFaculty of Microsystem Electronics and Photonics
Prof. Andrzej Dziedzic, Ph.D., D.Sc
Faculty courses and specialisations
the Faculty of Microsystem Electronics and Pho-
tonics was established on January 1st, 2002. the first
students were admitted in the academic year 2002-
2003. the Faculty offers two courses of studies:
• ElectronicsandTelecommunication
• Mechatronics
the Faculty is authorised to issue doctoral and post-
doctoral degrees in the field of Electronics.
the faculty activity has largely contributed to
the fact that today Wrocław is considered a leading
academic centre of the so called highly advanced
technologies in Poland.
ElEctronics and tElEcoMMunication
• firstdegreestudies,fulltime, specialisations:
Electronics and Photonics Engineering
Digital Electronics
• seconddegreestudies,fulltime, specialisations:
Microsystems
Optoelectronics and Optical Waveguide
Technology
Electronics, Photonics, Microsystems
• seconddegreestudies, extramural, specialisa-
tions:
Electronics, Photonics, Microsystems
• thirddegreestudies, Phd studies:
Electronics
students in this course learn about technologies,
design and exploitation methods of devices, equip-
ment and systems in the area of electronics, com-
puter science, optoelectronics, microsystems and
telecommunication.
MEchatronics
(the course is run together with the Faculty of Electri-
cal Engineering and the Faculty of Mechanical Engi-
neering)
• firstdegreestudies, fulltime
in this interdisciplinary course of study students gain
knowledge in the field of: mechanical engineering,
electronics and computer science with the basics of
automatics and control techniques.Adress: 11/17 Z. Janiszewskiego st.,
50-372 Wrocław
Website: www.wemif.pwr.wroc.pl
Dean: Prof. andrzej dziedzic, Ph.d., d.sc.
ViceDeanforGeneralAffairs:
Jacek radojewski Ph.d.
ViceDeanforEducation:
ryszard Korbutowicz, Ph.d., d.sc.
ViceDeanforStudentAffairs:
Prof. Zbigniew W. Kowalski, Ph.d., d.sc.
Dean’sOffice:
opening hours: 11.00 aM – 2.00 PM
Building c-2, room 216
tel. +48 71 320 40 47, fax +48 71 328 35 04
e-mail: [email protected]
about the Faculty of Microsystem Electronics and Photonics
Classical electronics is mainly interested in the themes related to in-
formation transfer with electrons. Nowadays, when the volume of
information transferred using telecommunication lines is huge, elec-
trons are no longer sufficient. More and more often we reach for
light and send information with photons. In modern telecommunica-
tion lines, in thousands of glass threads there are streams of speed-
ing photons injected by incredibly small lasers. Each photon has
ħω energy. No wonder, the new faculty of electronics is also called
the faculty of photonics.
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Faculty oF MicrosystEM ElEctronics and Photonics
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Faculty oF MicrosystEM ElEctronics and Photonics
Microsystems Microsystems are miniature structures of sensors and
actuators with dimensions varying from micrometers
to a few centimetres. they are made using micro-
electronic and microengineering techniques, most
often they are made of silicone (just like, e.g. inte-
grated circuits). Microelectronics and microsystems
form a bridge to nanoelectronics and nanosystems
(nanomachines). their widespread popularity in
all areas of life and human activity will be growing
with the development of science and technology as
well as modern manufacturing methods. students of
Microsystems learn about microelectronic technolo-
gies which are the foundation of the development of
microsystems and integrated optoelectronics. they
gain knowledge on the construction, functioning,
manufacturing and using various semiconductor
devices, integrated circuits, microsensors, solar cells
and also micromechanical devices. the technologi-
cal trend represents a very high level and a modern
nanotechnology and semiconductor structures labo-
ratory is unique on a national scale. students obtain
thorough knowledge of computer science, design,
making and applying microelectronic systems, smart
microprocessors and asic and asiM systems co-
operating with them. they learn about techniques
and equipment related to modern microbonding
of electronic systems and special techniques used
in microsystem production. thus graduates have
interdisciplinary knowledge combining overall pro-
duction issues as well as applications with market
strategy elements so they are well prepared for
the contemporary job market. they can be em-
ployed in large and medium sized industrial corpo-
rations, start their own business or have a career in
medicine and natural environment protection.
optoelectronics and optical Waveguide technology More and more often modern technology uses light
to transfer and process information. optical fibre,
lasers, electroluminescent diodes, light detectors,
switches and modulators are revolutionizing con-
temporary electronics. nowadays no computer and
telecommunication networks are built without opti-
cal fibre. so this specialisation is a reply to the grow-
ing need for experts in optoelectronics and optical
waveguide technology who can put their knowledge
to practice. students in this specialisation are well
educated and prepared to built and exploit optical
networks of various types, they can also design and
operate optoelectronics equipment. they are fami-
liar with lEd lighting including: the basics of lEds,
the control of colour and white lEds, incorporation
of lEds into modern lighting systems and finally
the standard applications for lEd control. Graduates
obtain thorough general education in electronics,
telecommunication and basic programming. this al-
lows them to work also in other sectors of economy
not related to optical waveguide technology.
Electronics, Photonics, Microsystemsthe development of science and technology in
the world results in the fact that the employees of
construction and design companies, laboratories,
manufacturing plants and also in marketing and
service companies have to face and solve interdis-
ciplinary problems the most modern part of which
encompasses optoelectronics, photonics and mi-
crosystems. in the curriculum a lot of space has been
devoted to the achievements of optoelectronics and
optical waveguide technology which play an im-
portant role in today’s telecommunication, photo-
voltaics (an alternative energy source – solar cells),
design of optoelectronics devices and systems as well
as optoelectronics metrology. a significant place in
the curriculum is occupied by subjects related to
sensor electronic and optoelectronic systems as well
as systems made in optical fibre technology.
a lot of attention is paid to the Microsystems which
create new progress opportunities in nearly all areas
of human activity from motor industry (air bags, aBs,
etc.) and banking (security systems, smart credit cards)
to medicine and natural environment protection (e.g.
microanalysis of gas, blood). a complementary sub-
ject is microprocessor control systems which perform
important functions in all types of electronic and op-
toelectronic equipment. the graduates will possess
multidisciplinary knowledge in electronics (including
microelectronics), photonics and microsystems.
they will be prepared for solving technical and tech-
nological problems in those fields.
they will gain experience in technology and re-
trieving information from the literature and other
sources. a wide spectrum of novel technologies
– from nanotechnology and photonics, through mi-
croengineering to microelectronic and information
techniques – are discussed in detail during lectures
given by experienced teachers.
Well-equipped laboratories will help students to
understand new knowledge and learn new skills in
the field of high-tech. Graduates will be able to play
the role of team leaders, organize and run research
debates.
they will have acquired the experience necessary for
professional career at research units, in industry and
at universities. the second degree extramural studies
in the specialisation of Electronics, photonics, mi-
crosystems offer students an opportunity to extend
their knowledge and learn skills related to state of
the art equipment and technologies thus increasing
their chances for achieving professional success and
their competitiveness in the contemporary, highly
changeable job market. it is a specialisation for am-
bitious students.
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Graduate’s perspective
Well equipped laboratories and excellent scientific staff at the faculty
were the key which opened for me the door to the European job
market. The level of education obtained at Wrocław University of
Technology can be compared with that of the world centres without
complexes.
Rafał Wilk
PhD student, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Germany
organisation of studiesthe curriculum forms the basis for the educational
system of our university. it is pursuant to article 26,
item 3 of the regulations Governing studies stat-
ing that “(...) Wrocław university of technology
diplomas are awarded to the graduates who have
completed the curriculum and passed the diploma
examination”.
thus a student who has done all the compulsory
courses with the required number of points (and
the required number of hours), takes the necessary
exams and writes their diploma thesis to later take
the diploma exam. on the basis of the curriculum
the Faculty council adopts the plan of study for
a given course and specialisation.
registration of students for the given semester is car-
ried out in a credit system, 30 credit points must be
scored by a student each semester (certain deficits
are acceptable). credit points are summed up every
semester (except for the first semester). in order to
be registered for the next semester students cannot
exceed the deficit defined for a given semester.
the deficit must be eliminated during revision cour-
ses (for an extra fee).
What do we teach?in one course there are several subjects. they are
taught in semestral blocks in the following forms:
lectures, classes, laboratories, projects, seminars, in-
ternships. during one semester there may be one
course or a group of courses taught in various forms.
university-wide courses are fundamental courses
such as maths, physics, languages, sport, humanities
and managerial courses. this block encompasses
also computer science, basics of engineering, in-
troduction to electronics and telecommunication,
electronic metrology. university-wide courses (orga-
nised similarly at the whole university) make a part
Faculty oF MicrosystEM ElEctronics and Photonics
Master’s perspective
Nearly the whole of both the curriculum at the faculty and the scope
of research, in which the most gifted and the most active students
should participate (thanks to their active work in scientific circles),
belongs to the area described in publications as “high techonology”
(the most advanced technology). Major funds are earmarked for this
area in Polish and world scale. This means creating new jobs. From
this perspective, choosing our faculty should seem obvious.
Prof. Jerzy Zdanowski
the education of a contemporary engineer; they
allow to better understand specialist knowledge.
courses in the major area of study, i.e. what makes
electronics, encompass e.g. microelectronics, semi-
conductor devices, dielectric and magnetic materials,
optical fibre, semiconductors, analogue technique,
signal processing, introduction to telecommunica-
tion, maths application in electronics, electricity and
magnetism, electronic systems, programming lan-
guages, basics of digital and microprocessor techno-
logy, optoelectronics, microsystems, microprocessor
control systems, signal processors, neural networks,
Vlsi systems design, bonding in electronics, super-
vised own work, image optoelectronics, production
engineering, system reliability, microwave applica-
tion, computer networks. specialisation courses:
optoelectronics and optical Waveguide techno-
logy encompasses e.g.: optical fibre telecommu-
nication, photovoltaics, laser technology, optical
networks, optoelectronic systems design, optical
fibre ii and optoelectronics ii, basics of optical in-
formation processing. Microsystems encompass the
following courses: thin-film and thick-film sensors,
microsystems application in motorization, analytical
microsystems, microsystem modelling, micropro-
cessors and microcontrollers, building security sys-
tems, application of analogue and digital integrated
circuits, application of microsystems in medicine,
diagnostic methods. For detailed curricula see our
website: www.wemif.pwr.wroc.pl
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Student’s perspective
In comparison with other faculties studies at the Faculty of Microsys-
tem Electronics and Photonics are characterised by more variety of
the discussed issues, starting with electronic systems and program-
ming, through microsystems and finishing with nanotechnology. Well
equipped faculty laboratories and the experience of teachers help fu-
ture graduates to prepare for work in these industry sectors in which
interdisciplinary education is especially important.
Maciej Gruszka
Second degree studies, Electronics and Telecommunication
Educational facilities didactic rooms are located at 11/17 Janiszewskiego
st. and at 61/65 długa st. some of them are large
(for 110 and 120 students) with state of the art au-
diovisual equipment facilitating teaching and making
presentations. there are also a lot of smaller lecture
halls, computer rooms and specialist laboratories.
timetables are prepared in such a way that on one
day students have classes in only one building.
Education quality assessment systems teaching results allow to assess the implemented
education quality assessment system. Every semester
students complete questionnaires in which they ex-
press their opinion on teaching and the contents of
particular courses. Moreover the representatives of
the student Government can express their opinions
at the Faculty council meetings and in informal con-
versations with academic teachers.
social conditionsthe main forms of financial help are scholarships
and allowances. students can receive social scholar-
ship if their family income is low, they are disabled
or they can be offered recor’s scholarship award-
ed based on merit. the best students are awarded
with the scholarships from the Ministry of science
and higher Education. it is possible to use bank en-
dorsement offered by one of the crediting banks,
this means that students from destitute families
who usually were not able to obtain a loan due to
the lack of a loan guarantor, now have an opportu-
nity to do so. the top graduates who obtained loans
or credits may apply for partial redemption of a loan.
students interested in research work can participate
in research programmes run at the faculty and start
Phd studies.
learning conditions the main faculty building is located at 11/17
Z. Janiszewskiego st. there are mainly lecture halls,
a library, computer rooms, dean’s office. some spe-
cialist, scientific laboratories – used also in educa-
tional activity – are located at 61/65 długa st. there
is the modern laboratory of nanotechnology and
semiconductor structures, Photovoltaics labora-
tory, thick-film Microsystems laboratory – they
are unique on a Polish and world scale. in długa
st. there is also an open electronic laboratory used
for educational purposes. in the laboratory 3rd and
4th year students, under the supervision of scientific
and education staff, learn about equipment used
in technological processes used to make electronic
elements, they work on their projects and build test
benches. all students have internet access and an
e-mail account at the time of their studies. our
faculty students can use materials prepared by our
staff in the form of course books, lectures printed as
manuscripts, internet didactic materials. the exten-
sive resources of the Main library and interfaculty
laboratories are available to them and offer books
and journals in Polish and in foreign languages in-
cluding the major worlds journals in the field of elec-
tronics and computer science.
specialist laboratories
Education laboratories:
• “open” electronic laboratory
• semiconductor equipment laboratory
• computer science laboratory
• Microprocessor laboratory
• optoelectronics laboratory
• Waveguide technology laboratory
• Electronic systems laboratory
• Microbonding and bonding laboratory
• dielectric, magnetic and semiconductor
materials laboratory
• image optoelectronics laboratory
science and education laboratories:
• nanotechnology and semiconductor structures
laboratory
• close interaction microscopy, nanostructures
and nanometrology laboratory
• Photovoltaic laboratory
• Electrical research laboratory
• thick-film microsystem laboratory
• Electronic equipment technology laboratory
• Vacuum technology laboratory
• submicron structures technology laboratory
• hybrid microsystems technology laboratory
• structural research laboratory
• Vacuum equipment technology laboratory
• Electron optical equipment laboratory
• semiconductor surface research laboratory
Faculty oF MicrosystEM ElEctronics and Photonics
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Faculty units • DivisionofMicroelectronicsandNanotech-
nology(W12/Z1)
head of division: Prof. Marek tłaczała Ph.d.,
d.sc.
• DivisionofVacuumandPlasmaTechnology
(W12/Z2)
head of division: associate Prof. Witold Posa-
dowski Ph.d., d.sc.
• DivisionofMicro-andNanostructures
Metrology(W12/Z3)
head of division: associate Prof. teodor
Gotszalk Ph.d., d.sc.
• DivisionofTechnologyandDiagnosticsof
MicroelectronicStructures(W12/Z4)
head of division: Prof. tadeusz Berlicki Ph.d.,
d.sc.
• LaboratoryforInterconnectingandPackaging
ElectronicCircuits–LIPEC(W12/Z5)
head of division: Prof. Jan Felba Ph.d., d.sc.
• DivisionofMicrosystemsandPhotonics
(W12/Z6)
head of division: Prof. leszek Golonka Ph.d.,
d.sc.
• DivisionofMicroengineeringandPhotovoltaics
(W12/Z7)
head of division: Prof. Jan dziuban Ph.d.,
d.sc.
Principal research areas of Faculty of Microsystem Electronics and Photonics– Microsystems
– optoelectronics and optical waveguide technology
– Microwave semiconductors structures
– Microbonding for electronics and micromechanics
– Micromechanic sensors
– silicon micromechanics
– MocVd
– thin-film and thick-film circuits
– ultra-high vacuum technology
– Electron-beam surface investigation
– Photovoltaics
– interconnecting and packaging electronic circuits
– ion an plasma techniques
– semiconductor structures modelling
– thin-film and thick-film sensors
– Material science for electronics applications
– Vlsi circuits designing
– artificial intelligence applications
– Electron optical instruments and imaging
optoelectronics
Employment perspectives Electronics is a field in which the changes of
methodology, system and instrumentation solutions
are very fast. the consecutive generations of widely
understood electronic and photonic instrumenta-
tion differ not only in the achieved parameters but
also in terms of their physical and chemical basis of
activity. the graduates of the Faculty of Microsystem
Electronics and Photonics not only obtain the latest
detailed knowledge in the field but also extensive,
fundamental knowledge which allows them to ad-
just to new conditions and face new professional
challenges within the so called continuous educa-
tion. Knowledge gained in the education process in
the field of electronics, telecommunication and
computer science makes a solid basis for develop-
ment for these graduates who will be employed in
different sectors of economy outside electronics or
service entities related to it. Electronics is more and
more commonly used in all areas of human activity,
e.g. in motor industry, construction, power engi-
neering as well as medicine and natural environment
protection. sample job opportunities encompass
telecommunication companies, cable tV networks,
computer network design, installation and service,
companies and institutions involved in the design
and production of electronic equipment, companies
and institutions involved in design, production and
service or marketing of electronic and telecommu-
nication equipment, motor industry, medical tech-
nology, banking (building security, smart credit cards,
etc.). advisory service related to employment oppor-
tunities is provided for students by the career office
run by the Wrocław university of technology and
the university of Wrocław together.
Foreign co-operationthe faculty cooperates with numerous academic
and scientific centres in Poland and abroad. some of
the closest foreign partners of our faculty are: dres-
den technical university, niederrhein university of
applied science, Kassel technical university, uni-
versity of Wuppertal, slovak university of techno-
logy, iMEc in Belgium, Ecole nationale superieure
de chimie de lillein France, university of Maryland,
Eu Joint research centre – ispra, italy. scientific co-
operation is related to joint education activity and
an opportunity to study partly abroad, work there
on a diploma thesis or do an internship within
the Erasmus Programme at some European univer-
sities (France, Germany, ireland) and as part of our
co-operation with the usa. scientific co-operation
joins 16 universities from 8 European countries and
the usa. a student exchange within the Erasmus Pro-
gramme allowed the students of our faculty to write
their diploma theses at foreign universities and thanks
to this learn foreign languages and customs in other
countries. the level of the research conducted in our
faculty is confirmed by awards and honours granted
to our employees (e.g. an honorary doctorate of lviv
university of technology, siemens awards, honorary
mentions of the Foundation for Polish science).
Faculty oF MicrosystEM ElEctronics and Photonics
14
student science societiesstudent scientific association (sns) optoelectronics
and Microsystems
the association was established in december 1997
when the institute of Microsystems technology
was a part of the Faculty of Electronics. the goal of
the circle is following the latest developments in
optical waveguide technology facilitating the partici-
pation of students in scientific research. association
members participate in Polish and foreign scientific
conferences. nearly at the very beginning of its activ-
ity the association started cooperation with the dres-
den university of technology – sns members par-
ticipate in workshops organised by the German side
and take part in student exchanges, which results in
diploma theses written by our students in dresden.
so far there have been trips for example to telefonia
in Myślenice near Krakow, a manufacturer of fibre
optic cables, students repaired optical fibre connec-
tion in the Wrocław academic computer network
used in university dorms, there was a trip to the 14th
international communication Fair intertelecom, and
the lEd ProJEct, which is a part of sns activity, was
awarded with an honorary mention in a competition
for a working prototype of a lamp using lEd organ-
ised as part of the light and Electrotechnics Fair in
Warsaw. the sns is one of the best at our university
– in 2004 it was listed as one of the top five scientific
circles at Wrocław university of technology.
www.sns-opto-mikro.pwr.wroc.pl
association of Polish nanotechnology Enthusiasts
(sPEnt)
the association of Polish nanotechnology Enthusi-
asts – sPEnt was established in autumn 2002. now
it works at the division of Micro- and nanostructures
Metrology (WZMMin). it associates both students
(including 1st year students) and diploma students
or Phd students. the ssn sPEnt activity is related
to the popularisation of nanotechnology, especially
in the field of nanometrology and nanostructures
manufacturing. the members have an opportunity
to work on student scientific projects – individually
or in teams. they often participate in research which
is a part of Polish or Euroepan projects carried out
in WZMMin. the association allows to build your
knowledge in the area of research on nanosystems
and nanomaterials and their construction, it encour-
ages students to start scientific and inventive activity
by participating in scientific conferences (the stu-
dent scientific conference, the national Electronics
conference, the optoelectronic and Electronic sen-
sors conference), to participate in trainings away
from the university (institute of Electron technology
in Warsaw) and events organised at our university
(student activity days, open days, the lower sile-
sian science Festival). ssn sPEnt organises semi-
nars and scientific schools in cooperation with other
foreign and Polish centres – a cycle of spring/Winter
scientific seminars in Karpacz, seminars in herms-
dorf, dresden, Frankfurt.
www.wemif.pwr.wroc.pl/spent
student scientific circle ”Mikrocpp”
the circle was established in February 2008 as a con-
tinuation of earlier workshops on the application of
network micro controls. the purpose of its activity
is propagating the knowledge of micro controls and
configurable circuits programming, innovative appli-
cations of micro controls in signal processing, integra-
tion with internet, telecommunication and controls,
research on smart control-measurement systems and
their construction as well as mastering teamwork
skills. students test the possibilities of practical ap-
plications for their electronic and computer science
solutions. the people who are involved in circle ac-
tivity have access to the equipment, materials and
software, they can also count on the assistance of
staff in their work on projects.
www.mikrocpp.info
Microengineering, Microelectronics
and Microsystems scientific circle “M3”
the “M3” scientific circle started its activity in 2003,
it creates an opportunity for students and Phd stu-
dents to extend their knowledge of modelling, mak-
ing and examining microsystems. the circle activity
is connected with the research work conducted in
the division of Microengineering and Photovoltaics,
i.e. it is related mainly to the family of microme-
chanical sensors and actuators, lab-on-chip systems,
fluidic microsystems and mechatronics. circle mem-
bers participate in the “Mechatronic yacht” project
in which they are building an omega-type yacht
from scratch and equipping it with a set of sensors
which will register all voyage parameters and will
facilitate learning to sail.
www.w12.pwr.wroc.pl/m3,www.jacht.pwr.wroc.pl
Faculty oF MicrosystEM ElEctronics and Photonics
Student’s perspective
Optoelectronics and nanotechnology are revolutionising the world
around us. Thanks to the knowledge obtained at the Faculty of Mi-
crosystem Electronics and Photonics we can become a part of this
revolution. A wide offer of courses opens the job market not only
in Poland but also in Europe. Students of this faculty make a gang of
good friends. Every year we organize a few big club meetings, paint-
ball tournaments and integration trips which are considered to some
of the best events at Wrocław University of Technology.
Michał Trzmielewski
Second degree studies, Electronics and Telecommunication,
Head of the Faculty Students Government
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Master’s perspective
The nearest decades of the 21st century will be a period of dynamic
development of quantum engineering, including molecular biology,
quantum computer science, genetic engineering and spintronics.
The faculty offer of courses, encompassing microelectronics, micro-
systems, integrated optoelectronics and photonics, creates an op-
portunity for students to understand complex physical phenomena,
especially the quantum ones, to extend knowledge and learn skills
related to high technology. Choosing to study at WEMiF gives a real
opportunity to achieve professional success and guarantees a good
start in a competitive job market.
Prof. Maria Dąbrowska-Szata
“transparent Electronics – tE”
scientific circle was established in 2008. its goal is
the popularisation and development of the know-
ledge of electronics and photonics as well as teaching
skills related to individual solving of nanostructure
problems. the range of circle work encompasses
optical, electrical and structural diagnostics on na-
nocrystallic thin-film materials. the circle encourages
a wide exchange of experience, using state of the art
equipment in laboratories as well as participation in
scientific conferences to present research results.
www.wemif.pwr.wroc.pl
student section iEEE at Wrocław university
of technology
student section iEEE (the institute of Electrical and
Electronics Engineers, inc.) at the Faculty of Mi-
crosystem Electronics and Photonics has been active
since 2003. the iEEE association gathers 350.000
engineers and scientists working in the fields re-
lated to electrotechnics, power engineering, elec-
tronics, computer science, automatics, etc. all over
the world. iEEE allows for continuous upgrading of
qualifications and extending specialist knowledge
– it publishes 96 specialist journals representing
the highest level of scientific and technical
knowledge, organises courses and seminars. the iEEE
association published 30% of the world literature in
the fields of electronics, computer science and re-
lated disciplines. students’ participation in this asso-
ciation offers an opportunity to shape the profile of
the iEEE student section according to their own in-
terests. it is also an opportunity to start professional
and social cooperation with other organisations and
students. it helps to develop character traits, learn to
work in a team and offer an opportunity to organise
scientific events. student members of iEEE can ob-
tain financing for participation in conferences. there
is also a possibility to participate in international
students exchanges (including holiday exchanges)
financed by iEEE. the association provides finance
for projects and individual work, organises competi-
tions of Msc theses where you can receive awards.
www.ieeesb.pwr.wroc.pl
international students and young scientists
Workshop “Photonics and Microsystems”
the goal of these workshops, which have been or-
ganised for a few years, is giving students and Phd
students from Polish and foreign universities an op-
portunity to present their scientific achievements,
exchange information and cooperation. in 2004
the event was organised by students from the scien-
tific circles at the Faculty of Microsystem Electronics
and Photonics (iEEE, sns, M3). it was recognised as
the official iEEE conference. conference materials
were published in a book form and conference pa-
pers are available on-line in the iEEE Xplore® data-
base (www.ieee.org/ieeexplore). For many students
these workshops were the first opportunity for a seri-
ous publication in their lives and at the same time
a chance to have good fun.
“nanotEchnoloGy and MicroElEctronics”
student scientific circle
the circle was established in the division of Micro-
electronics and nanotechnology. the activity of this
interdisciplinary circle is related to dynamically deve-
loping branches of sciences and economy such as na-
notechnology and microelectronics which undoubt-
edly belong to this group. the circle runs student
projects and organises interesting lectures and trips.
www.wemif.pwr.wroc.pl
Graduate profilethe Faculty of Microsystem Electronics and Photonics
educates engineers and master engineers of science
– specialists in the filed of electronics, photonics, mi-
crosystems, computer science and telecommunica-
tion. Faculty graduates can design and use electro-
nic integrated circuits – analogue and digital ones.
they can design and use lasers, optical fibre and
photovoltaic cells in solar power plants. they know
how to design and exploit telecommunication and
teleinfomatic networks. they can design, manufac-
ture and use micro – and nanosystems, i.e. micro-
robots needed in medicine, motor industry, aviation
and pharmaceutical industry as well as the natural
environment protection, building security and arma-
ments industry. the Faculty of Microsystem Electro-
nics and Photonics has unique laboratories where
the work on the development of nanotechnology is
conducted. Faculty graduates have no problem to
find employment in electronic and computer science
companies, motor industry or research institutes of
such concerns as siemens, Philips, Bosch, delphi,
aMd. some of our graduates choose a career in sci-
ence, they start with Phd studies in both Polish and
foreign universities and institutes. others start their
own innovative businesses which are a source of not
only satisfaction but also high income for them.
Faculty oF MicrosystEM ElEctronics and Photonics
18
Present daycurrently attempts are being made to shape
the graduate profile appropriately. a graduate of the
Faculty of Microsystem Electronics and Photonics
is prepared to design and use electronic systems.
they can design and use lasers and semiconductor
detectors. they can design optic fibre networks for
telecommunication and computer systems. using
it tools they can design software for mobile net-
work operators, research and medical equipment
manufacturers as well as consumer electronic goods
manufacturers.
the Faculty of Microsystem Electronics and Pho-
tonics can be distinguished thanks to its scientific
and educational laboratories which encompass the
whole range of micro- and nanoelectronic tech-
nology. the laboratory complex at 61 długa st. in
Wrocław is sometimes called a “small silicon val-
ley” as it is a unique solution among Polish techni-
cal universities. thanks to expensive equipment and
the skills of the scientific staff and also thanks to Phd
students, it is possible to conduct research on com-
plex quantum structures and develop microsystems
– silicon and glass micromachines, microlaboratories
or chemical microreactors, in addition to this the ar-
tificial intelligence methods are used here more and
more often.
the faculty scientific staff and Phd students coope-
rate with foreign teams in programmes financed by
the European union. We are involved in e.g. work
related to obtaining electric power using photovolta-
ics, i.e. solar cells, miniature atomic clock or portable
devices for fast biological and veterinarian analysis.
another area of dynamic development are the works
related to the application of tunnelling microscopy
and atomic force microscopy used in the analysis of
biomolecules and nano-objects realisations.
We are actively cooperating with universities and re-
search institutes in Germany, France, slovakia, Great
Britain and the usa. students and diploma students
go on scholarships lasting many months at Eu uni-
versities within, e.g. the Erasmus Programme. if they
want to, they can start Phd studies in Europe and
the usa. a great majority of our graduates want to
work in Poland. here – especially in lower silesia
– thanks to the location of manufacturing plants of
various electronic companies, there will be many
jobs for well educated engineers. the Faculty of Mi-
crosystem Electronics and Photonics has aspirations
to continuously develop and extend its scientific and
educational offer. it is not our goal to admit to many
students, the goal is to provide thorough and modern
education to the ones who have been admitted.
Faculty oF MicrosystEM ElEctronics and Photonics
20
Researchactivityprofile
• investigations of the phenomena occurring during
thin films vacuum deposition processes
• development of prototype deposition technolo-
gies (highly efficient magnetron self-sputtering,
reactive magnetron sputtering, impulse magne-
tron sputtering)
• design of components and parts of vacuum
equipment (magnetron sources, electron guns)
• research on the electron field emission
• charged particle optics and its applications in re-
search and technological apparatus
Scientificapparatus
the division encompasses two scientific laboratories:
laboratory of Vacuum and Plasma techniques and
laboratory of Electron optical instruments which are
equipped among others with:
• systems for vacuum thin films deposition by:
evaporation, BarE method, magnetron sputtering
• Power supplies (10 kW) for magnetron sources:
dc, MF (100 khz), pulsed-dc (110 khz),
• optical Emission spectroscopy oEs system, 300-
800 nm
• Microinterferometer for thickness measurements
• system for i-V characterization of field emitters
• scanning electron microscopes sEM with lE-
sEM, lVsEM, EsEM modules and 3d topography
reconstruction
Maincooperatingcenters
• carl Zeiss, Germany
• Electronic laboratory apparatus, inż. J. dora,
Wrocław
• aGh university of science and technology,
Kraków
• Koszalin university of technology
• technical university of Łódź
Majorresearchprojects
• system for detection of secondary and backscat-
tered electrons and three-dimensional imaging in
the variable pressure scanning electron micros-
copy (VP/E sEM), 2010-2013
• adhesion of titanium oxide coating obtained by
suspension plasma spraying on large surface of
field cathodes for luminescent lightning element
PoloniuM, 2009-2010
• analysis of the influence of the electrical pa-
rameters of magnetron source supply signal on
the thin films deposition processes characteristics,
2006-2007
division of Vacuum and Plasma techniques
Towards the constantly growing requirements for deposited films
at reduced pressure, there is a constant need for new methods
for their preparation. Magnetron sputtering technology has
opened new opportunities in many branches of industry. Thin
films obtained by this method satisfy the requirements of en-
gineers and technicians – mechanics, electronic engineers and
architects. Despite the many advantages, research works impro-
ving the magnetron sputtering systems are still carried out. This
applies to both the sources and the systems which supply them.
Head of Division Associate Prof. Witold Posadowski Ph.D., D.Sc.
Faculty oF MicrosystEM ElEctronics and Photonics
We devote a lot of time to materials engineering, among others,
fabrication of AIIIBV-N compound nanostructures and their
application into the state-of-the-art devices. Examples of our
activity are the recent research projects: one is devoted to
hydrogen sensor based on nanotechnology of semiconductor
materials, the other has a new design of power microwave
transistor, as a topic. Furthermore we have just begun work in
the field of biosensors and sensors for medical applications ba-
sed on wide bandgap semiconductors.
Head of Division Prof. Marek Tłaczała
Researchactivityprofile
• materials engineering
• micro- and nano-electronics
• photonics
Well-equipped laboratory of semiconductor struc-
tures allows for complete design and fabrication
processing of many advanced Gaas and Gan based
semiconductor devices. From computer simulation
and modelling (cad) to advanced technology and
comprehensive device evaluation by measurements
of their electrical and optoelectronic parameters.
Scientificapparatus
clean room laboratory (200 sq. m. class 10000
and 15m.sq. class 100) equipped with advanced
MocVd and PEcVd set-ups.
MainCooperatingcenters
• university of Wirtzburg, Germany
• slovak technical university in Bratislava, slovakia
• institute of high Performance for Microelectro-
nics, Frankfurt/oder, Germany
• dresden university of technology, Germany
• Kansas state university, Manhattan, usa
• institute of Physics and technology, st. Peters-
burg, russia
Majorresearchprojects
• Quantum semiconductor structures for applica-
tions in biology and medicine – development and
commercialization of a new generation of mo-
lecular diagnostics equipment based on domestic
solid state devices, 2008-2013
• new, sic based, technologies and their applica-
tion in power, high frequency and high tempera-
ture electronics, 2007-2010
• design and technology of hydrogen sensors based
on aiii-n/sic heterostructures for high tempera-
ture operation, 2007-2010
division of Microelectronics and nanotechnology
22
division of technology and diagnostics of Microelectronic structures
Faculty oF MicrosystEM ElEctronics and Photonics
Researchactivityprofile
the aim of the scientific research is to observe and
to measure the phenomena at micro- and nanoscale.
low dimensions of the investigated objects and
quantum nature of micro- and nanostructures re-
quire application of new methods and experimental
techniques, therefore following advanced metrologi-
cal methods are used: scanning probe microscopy
(sPM), scanning electron microscopy (sEM), imped-
ance spectroscopy, X-ray diffractometry (Xrd), op-
toelectronic and optical-fiber techniques.
Scientificapparatus
the division of Metrology of Micro- and nanostruc-
tures comprises seven research laboratories: labo-
ratory for scanning Probe Microscopy, laboratory
for Electrical investigation of Materials, laboratory
for optoelectronics and optical Fiber technology,
laboratory for X-ray structural investigation, labo-
ratory for ion technology, laboratory for digital
systems design, laboratory for signals Processing
which are equipped among others with:
• six specialized home-made atomic force micro-
scopes
• Veeco nanoman and Multimode scanning probe
microscopes
• hitachi s570 scanning electron microscope
• facility for scanning near-field optical investiga-
tion (snoM/PstM)
• ando aQ6315B spectrum analyzer, ando
aQ7250 optical time-domain reflectometer
• siemens rXs X75 and Ericsson Fsu 925 optical
splicer
• impedance spectroscopy systems, including agi-
lent 4294a and solartron Fra1260 impedance
analyzers
• Philips X-ray diffractometer
• ion Etching and ion Modification of solid surfaces
set-ups, software for design and testing of FPGa
devices
Maincooperatingcenters
• ilmenau university of technology, Germany
• Fraunhofer institute for nondestructive testing,
Germany
• Globalfoundries inc., Germany
• cclrc rutherford appleton laboratory, united
Kingdom
• centre national de la recherche scientifique,
France
• institute of Electron technology, Poland
• institute of Microelectronics and optoelectro-
nics, Warsaw university of technology, Poland
• institute of immunology and Experimental ther-
apy, Polish academy of sciences
Majorresearchprojects
• Micro- and nanosystems in chemistry and in
biomedical diagnostics (Mns diaG)
• detectors and sensors for measuring factors haz-
ardous to environment – modelling and monito-
ring of threats (Eu project)
Researchactivityprofile
scientific-research work focuses on: thin films deposi-
tion by magnetron sputtering method, diagnostics of
optical properties of materials, diagnostics of electrical
properties of materials. the scope of conducted works
includes designing, manufacturing and analysis of new
functional thin film materials, characterised by: na-
nocrystalline structure; unique mechanical, optical and
electrical properties. Particularly, transparent thin films
of oxides with simultaneously semiconducting or con-
ducting properties are manufactured and investigated
for the purpose of ‘transparent electronics’ and for op-
tically active sensors applications. the scope includes
also studies of electrical properties of aiiiBV, aiiiBV-n,
aiiin semiconductor compounds and sic structures.
the studies provide essential information on: identifi-
cation of defects, determination of fundamental physi-
cal properties, energy structure of defects.
Scientificapparatus
the division has at one’s disposal four scientific-research
laboratories: laboratory of thin Films, laboratory of
optical-Electrical diagnostics of nanomaterials, labo-
ratory of thin-film sensors, laboratory of deep-level
defects spectroscopy, which are equipped in:
• workstation for vacuous deposition of thin films,
Pls 5704 hV, Pfeiffer
• workstation for measurements of optical proper-
ties by transmission and reflection methods
• workstation for investigation of antistatic proper-
ties of materials equipped with Jci field meter
• i-V Keithley 4200-scs with M-100/Ers-72 cascade
Microtech probe station
• agilent 4294a impedance analyzer
• taylor-hobson optical profiler, talysurf cci
• deep level spectrometer, dls -82E, semitrap
• workstation for measurements of electrical proper-
ties of semiconductors, i-V (sMu Keithley 2601a)
and c-V (Boonton 7200) characteristics
• workstation for measurements of electrically active
defects by means of dlts method (standard and
laplace dlts )
Maincooperatingcenters
• Jagiellonian university, institute of Geological sci-
ence, Krakow
• institute of Electrotechnics, Warsaw, division in
Wrocław
• institute of Physics, Polish academy of science,
Warsaw
• Brandenburg university of technology, cottbus,
Germany
• industrial institute of Electronics, Warsaw
Majorresearchprojects
• Properties of nanocrystalline gasochromic thin
films based on tio and the concept of optical gas
sensor, 2011-2013
• analysis of electrical properties of transparent mixed
ti-V oxides deposited on silicon substrate, 2011-2013
• analysis of optical properties in conjunction with sur-
face properties of tio thin films doped with terbium
division of Metrology of Micro- and nanostructures
24
Researchactivityprofile
• reliability in microelectronic packaging
• designing and prototyping computer-controlled
measurement systems for reliability tests
• solder and adhesive joints reliability in surface
Mount technology (sMt) – numerical prediction
and testing
• numerical prototyping of microelectronic com-
ponents and micro-system packages
• nanocomposites and electrically conductive
microstructures for printed electronics
• thermally conductive composites with nano-
and micro-fillers
• heat transfer modelling in molecular- and bulk-
scale domain
• technology for electronic devices manufacturing
- design and optimization
• Packaging and recycling of materials oriented to
green electronics
Scientificapparatus
the division’s laboratory for interconnecting and
Packaging of Electronic circuits (liPEc) is among
others equipped with:
• stencil printer
• semi-automatic pick-and place system
• ionic contamination measurement system
• X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy
• Polarizing microscope
• climatic chamber
• tensile machine
• Vibration exciter
• infrared camera
• thermal conductivity measurement system
• nanofocus X-ray inspection system and comput-
ed tomography
• system for solder and adhesive joints reliability
testing
Maincooperatingcenters
• FraunhoFEr research institution for Electro-
nic nano systems Enas chemnitz (Germany)
• calcE Electronic Products and system center
• university of Maryland (usa)
Majorresearchprojects
• application of adhesives in modern electronic
packages and assemblies (adhesives in Electro-
nics)
• novel nano composite polymers and joining
technologies for reliable and efficient assembly
of electronic components (nanoJoininG)
• innovative thermo-mechanical prediction and
optimisation methods for virtual prototyping of
miniaturised packages and assemblies (MEVi-
Pro)
• downscaled assembly of Vertically interconnect-
ed devices (daVid)
Researchactivityprofile
• thick film and ltcc (low temperature cofired
ceramics) microelectronic technologies
• application of the ltcc modules in optoelectro-
nics, microsystems and microwave devices
• Miniaturization and integration of the electronic
components and sensors in 3d ltcc modules
• synthesis of the materials for chemical sensor ap-
plication
• investigation of the electrochemical sensors
• design, measurements and analysis of photonics
devices (optical fibers, optical waveguides, pho-
tonic crystals, optical-bandgap materials etc.)
Scientificapparatus
• screen printers (dEK 1202, aurel Vs 1520a)
• laser system naVs 30
• Flip chip assembly device (Fc300 cammax Pre-
cima ltd)
• tunnel oven (Btu Qa41-6-54)
• chamber oven naberthem (1600oc)
• cnc milling machine
• Gas sensor diagnostic system (gas analyser Ftir
dX4015 Gasmet, sMu 2400 Keithley, Fra1260
solartron / schlumberger, 34970a agilent).
• Profilers (optical and mechanical, taylor-hob-
son)
• Ellipsometers (spectral ellipsometer, single beam
ellipsometer)
• laser systems (350 nm, tunable 1530-1630 nm,
pulsed nd:yaG, argon and other)
Maincooperatingcenters
• the European institute of Piezoelectric Materials
and devices
• Josef stefan institute, slovenia
• Wrocław Medical university
• Wrocław university of Environmental and life
sciences
• aGh university of science and technology
• institute of Biocybernetics and Biomedical Engi-
neering Polish academy of sciences, Warsaw
Majorresearchprojects
• detectors and sensors for measuring the factors
that are risks to the environment-modelling and
monitoring of risks, Eu project, 2008-2012
• rolled multi material layered 3d shaping tech-
nology, MultilayEr, FP7 Project ict large-
scale iP
• Fabrication and characterization of passive com-
ponents for low- and high-temperature electronics
• technology and properties of integrated ltcc
sensors
Faculty oF MicrosystEM ElEctronics and Photonics
laboratory for interconnecting and Packaging Electronic circuits – liPEc division of Microsystems and Photonics
Division of Microsystems and Photonics consists of 3 Laborato-
ries. LTCC (Low Temperature Cofired Ceramics) multilayer mo-
dules are investigated in Thick Film Microsystems Laboratory.
It is possible to make 3D microstructures with integrated elec-
tronic components, sensors and actuators. Chemical Sensors
and Nanomaterials Laboratory investigates synthesis of the ma-
terials for chemical sensor application. Photonics Laboratory is
interesting in design, measurements and analysis of photonics
devices (optical fibers, optical waveguides, photonic crystals,
optical-bandgap materials etc.).
Head of Division
Prof. Leszek Golonka
26
Researchactivityprofile
• development of microsystems and micro-mech-
anisms by microengineering methods
• solid state surface nanoengineering and nano-
structurization
• Vacuum nano- and microelectronics
• Microfluidics, lab-on-a-chip systems and analyti-
cal microsystems
• “intelligent” microreactors, chemical microde-
vices, sensors and systems
• Micromechanical sensors for physical, chemical
and biological measurements
• a computer controlled single-purpose embed-
ded systems
• Photovoltaic systems, environment impact on
photovoltaic systems
• Modelling and long-term predicting of photovol-
taic systems parameters
• Modelling of microsystems by coMsol platform
Scientificapparatus
the division has two laboratories: Microengineer-
ing laboratory (MEMslab, www.memslab.eu), Pho-
tovoltaics laboratory (solarlab, www.solarlab.pl),
which are equipped with:
• clean-room facilities for micromachining of silicon
and glass and fabrication of silicon/glass microsystems
• Multilayer, controlled atmosphere anodic bonding
apparatus
• apparatus for plasma-based micromachining of
thin films
• apparatus for monitoring of on- and off-grid
photovoltaic systems
Maincooperatingcenters
• université de Franché-comte, cnrs, FEMto-
st, France
• université det neuchâtel, switzerland
• danish technical university, denmark
• Fraunhofer intitutes: ict Karslruhe, iPMs dres-
den, Germany
• dottikon Exclusive synthesis aG, switzerland
• ikerlan, spain
• Biosensi, ireland
• oscilloquartz –swatch Group, switzerland
• sEas Getter, italy
• institute of Electron technology, Poland
• the Genaral Karol Kaczkowski Military institute
of hygiene and Epidemiology, Poland
• Poznań life science university, Poland
• institute of immunology and Experimental thera-
py of Polish academy of sciences, Poland
Majorresearchprojects
• laBonFoil – laboratory skin Patches and
smartcards based on foils and compatible with
a smartphone (Eu FP7)
• Mac-tFc – MEMs atomic clocks for timing,
Frequency control & communications (Eu FP 7)
• aPoZar – diagnostic instrumentation for cheap
and fast quality assessment of bovine embryos
(Eu project)
Faculty oF MicrosystEM ElEctronics and Photonics
division of Microengineering and Photovoltaics
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ul. J. Chełmońskiego
ul. Gdańska ul. B. Prusa
pl. Teatralny
ul. Długa
CentrumBadawczo-Rozwojowe
PWr
ul. E. Wittiga
ul. Grunwaldzkaul. Braci Gierymskich
Odra
Wrocław university of technology
Faculty of Microsystem Electronics and Photonics
11/17 Z. Janiszewskiego st.
50-372 Wrocław
Building c-2 (entrance through building c-1)
www.wemif.pwr.wroc.pl
[email protected] www.wemif.pwr.wroc.pl
Faculty oF MicrosystEM ElEctronics and Photonics