fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

31
Fenestrated and Branch Devices Sean P. Lyden, MD FACS Associate Professor, Cleveland Clinic College of Medicine at CWRU Solaci Chile 2011

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SOLACI Congress 2011, Chile. Sean Lyden. Find more presentations on the web.

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Page 1: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

Fenestrated and

Branch Devices

Sean P. Lyden, MD FACS

Associate Professor, Cleveland Clinic

College of Medicine at CWRU

Solaci Chile 2011

Page 2: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

Disclosures

• Consultant & speaker for Medtronic and

Cook

Page 3: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

What Can We Look

Forward To?

• Branch and Fenestrated IDE limited at

present in United States

• Biggest Issue

• Lack of coupling stent graft

Page 4: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

What is Happening Now

• Physician off Label

Modification of

Approved Devices

Page 5: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

Chimney Grafts

J ENDOVASC THER 2008;15:427–432

Page 6: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

Modifications to

Commercial Devices

Courtesy J. Ricotta, MD Mayo ClinicPerspect Vasc Surg Endovasc Ther. 2008 Jun;20(2):174-87; discussion 188-9

Page 7: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

Homemade Iliac Branch

Courtesy J. Ricotta, MD Mayo Clinic

Perspect Vasc Surg Endovasc Ther. 2008 Jun;20(2):174-87; discussion 188-9

Page 8: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

Mating devices

• Viabahn

• ICast

• Fluency

• No ideal device

• No device designed for this use

• Most are using ICast

Page 9: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

Fenestrated Devices

Page 10: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

Bifurcated Bifurcated

Device

• Built in

hypogastric

branch

Page 11: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

Hypogastric Devices

Page 12: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

JoMedAtrium

Page 13: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

Helical Hypogastric

Branch

• IDE at CCF

• All helical branch

device

• On HL&B introducer

with preloaded

wire through branch

to allow contra-

lateral snare

Page 14: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

Cook Preloaded

Fenestrated

Page 15: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

Endologix Off the Shelf

Fenestrated

Page 16: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

Medtronic Branch

Device

Page 17: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

Gore Branch Device

Page 18: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

4 Vessel

Branches

• Helical

• Axial

Page 19: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta
Page 20: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

Proximal Thoracic

Fenestrations

• Frequently aneurysms

encroach upon the arch

vessels

• Tortuous aortic

segment

• Cant cover brain flow

Page 21: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

Branched & Fenestrated AAA

Devices

• Can be modified to treat the arch

Page 22: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

Problems Unique to the

Arch

• Increased pressure and

migration forces

• Coronary Arteries

• Largest Vessels

• 3D spacial relationships

of the arch vessels

• Imaging difficulty

• Dealing with the aortic

valve

• Delivery system

problems

Page 23: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

Brachiocephalic Vessel

Orientation

Page 24: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta
Page 25: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

Evolution of Devices

Page 26: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

Cook Arch Device

Page 27: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta
Page 28: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

ARCH BRANCHES

ARE BEING DONE

TODAY

ASCENDING GRAFTS

SOON TO COME

Page 29: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

Ascending Devices

• Physician

sponsored IDE

• Australia

• Canada

Page 30: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

What is the biggest

limitation?

• Merging TEVAR

devices with

Percutaneous

Valve Technology

will be necessary

to treat the entire

ascending aorta

and provide

proximal fixation

Page 31: Fenestrated or branched prostheses in thoracic and abdominal aorta

Conclusions

• Branch and fenestrated devices are

needed

• Lack of coupling branch device has

delayed development

• Use in IDE and outside US

• ? When in US

• Multiple Companies working on it