fes final year project template - universiti tunku...

TITLE IN CAPITAL LETTERS, FONT SIZE 12,

TIMES NEWS ROMAN, CENTRED, BOLD

STUDENT’S NAME

A project report submitted in partial fulfilment of the

requirements for the award of Bachelor of Engineering

(Hons.) Mechanical Engineering

Lee Kong Chian Faculty of Engineering and Science

Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman

April 2017

ii

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TABLE OF CONTENTS ii

LIST OF TABLES iv

LIST OF FIGURES v

LIST OF SYMBOLS / ABBREVIATIONS vi

LIST OF APPENDICES vii

CHAPTER

1 INTRODUCTION 1

1.1 General Introduction 1

1.2 Importance of the Study 1

1.3 Problem Statement 2

1.4 Aims and Objectives 2

1.5 Scope and Limitation of the Study 2

2 LITERATURE REVIEW 3

2.1 Introduction 3

2.2 Literature Review 4

2.3 Subsection Title 5

2.3.1 Sub-subsection Title 5

2.4 Summary 6

3 METHODOLOGY AND WORK PLAN 7

3.1 Introduction 7

3.2 Requirement/ Specification/ Standards (Optional) 7


3.3 Summary 8

4 PREMINARY RESULTS (OPTIONAL) 9

4.1 Introduction 9

iii




4.4 Summary 10

5 PROBLEMS AND RECOMMENDED SOLUTIONS 11

5.1 Problems encountered 11

5.2 Recommended Solutions 11

REFERENCES 12

APPENDICES 14

iv

LIST OF TABLES

Table 2.1: Harvard citation style 3

Table 3.1: Processing Time (in hours) of Bread for Different

Production Line 7

Table 4.1: Processing Time (in hours) of Bread for Different

Production Line 10

v

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 2.1: UniversitiTunku Abdul Rahman Logo 6

Figure 3.1: Reflection from Smooth Surface 8

Figure 4.1: UTAR Logo 10

vi

LIST OF SYMBOLS / ABBREVIATIONS

cp specific heat capacity, J/(kgK)

h height, m

Kd discharge coefficient

M mass flow rate, kg/s

P pressure, kPa

Pb back pressure, kPa

R mass flow rate ratio

T temperature, K

v specific volume, m3

homogeneous void fraction

pressure ratio

density, kg/m3

compressible flow parameter

ID inner diameter, m

MAP maximum allowable pressure, kPa

MAWP maximum allowable working pressure, kPa

OD outer diameter, m

RV relief valve

vii

LIST OF APPENDICES

APPENDIX A: Graphs 14

APPENDIX B: Computer Programme Listing 15

1

CHAPTER 1

INTRODUCTION

1.1 General Introduction

The first paragraph in a subsection should align with left margin. General alignment

for texts in paragraph should be “justified”.

Subsequence paragraphs should be indented 1.27 cm (0.5 inch) from the left

margin. General alignment for texts in paragraph should be “justified”. Spacing

between last line of text and the next subsection title is 1.5 lines.

1.2 Importance of the Study






G1=ho

ρ√T o c p

+32(1.1)

where

G1 = specific mass flow rate, kg/s

= density, kg/m3

T = temperature, K

ho = xxx, m

Spacing between the equation and first line of text is 1.5 lines. Equation

should be centred, but its numbering should align with right margin.

G2=√2 ρ (PS−P2) (1.2)

2

where

G2 = specific mass flow rate, kg/s

= density, kg/m3

Spacing between the equation and first line of text is 1.5 lines. Equation

should be centred, but its numbering should align with right margin.

1.3 Problem Statement






1.4 Aims and Objectives






1.5 Scope and Limitation of the Study






3

CHAPTER 2

LITERATURE REVIEW

2.1 Introduction


for texts in paragraph should be “justified”. (Warner, 2002).

When presenting your research paper, it is important that you

providereferences to the sources of information you have used in your research.

Referencing is a method ofacknowledging the contributions and work of others in

your writing. You will have to providebrief information in the text and full

bibliographic details of all SOURCES consulted in your Reference List at the end of

your piece of work. The “Harvard Referencing System” is an author-date system for

citing and referencingsources of information.This guide provides examples of In-text

citation and referencing according to the HarvardReferencing System for various

information sources. Refer to the following:

Table 2.1: Harvard citation style

Reference list format In-Text Citation

One Author:Author, Initial(s)., Year. Title of journal article. Title of journal (italicized), Volume (Issue or number), Page number(s).

Huffman, L.M., 1996. Processing whey protein for use as a food ingredient. Food Technology, 50(2), pp. 49-52.

Two Authors:Author, Initial(s). and Author, Initial(s)., Year. Title of journal article. Title of journal (italicized), Volume (Issue or number), Page number(s).

Lamb, R. and Kling, R., 2003. Reconceptualizing users as social actors in information systems research. MIS Quarterly, 27(2), pp. 197-198.

(Huffman, 1996) … ORHuffman (1996) …

(Lamb and Kling, 2003) …ORLamb and Kling (2003) …

Table 2 .1 (Continued)

Three Authors FormatAuthor, Initial(s)., Author, Initial(s). and Author, Initial(s)., Year. Year. Title of journal article. Title of journal (italicized), Volume

4

(Issue or number), Page number(s).

Bent, M., Campbell, J. and Spencer, C., 2007. Academic practice in computing and engineering. Journal of Citation and Referencing, 19(4), pp. 45-56.

Four Authors Or MoreAuthor, Initial(s)., Author, Initial(s)., Author, Initial(s)., Author, Initial(s)., Author, Initial(s)., Author, Initial(s). and Author, Initial(s)., Year. Title of journal article. Title of journal (italicized), Volume (Issue or number), Page number(s).

Gillespie, N.C., Lewis, R.J., Pearn, J.H., Bourke, A.T., Holmes, M.J., Bourke, J.B. and Shields, W.J. 1986, Ciguatera in Australia: occurrence, clinical features, pathophysiology and management. Medical Journal of Australia, 145(11-12), pp. 584-590.

(Bent, Campbell and Spencer, 2007) …ORBent, Campbell and Spencer (2007) …

(Gillespie, et al.,1986) …ORGillespie, et al. (1986) …

2.2 Literature Review




margin. General alignment for texts in paragraph should be “justified”.

All tables must be numbered with respect to the chapter using Arabic

numeric. For example, Table 2.2 is the secondtable that appears in Chapter 2. All

tables must have a caption, which should be positioned at the top of the table.

Spacing between the last line of text and table is 1.5 lines. A new table must start on

a new page.

Table 2.2: Processing Time (in hours) of Bread for Different Production Line in

ABC Company

BreadProduction Line

1 2 3 4 5A 30 18 26 17 15B 23 22 32 25 30C 17 31 24 22 29

5

Spacing between the table and first line of text is 1.5 lines. If the caption is

written in a single line, it should be centred. If the caption is more than one line, it

should be align to the left. A table should be positioned after it has been cited for the

first time in the text. All tables in the chapter can also be grouped together and

positioned at an appropriate location. Tables which are presented in landscape format

should be bound with the top of the table to the spine.

2.3 Subsection Title






2.3.1 Sub-subsection Title



All figures must be numbered with respect to the chapter using Arabic

numeric. For example, Figure 2.1 is the first figure that appears in Chapter 2. All

figures must have a caption, which should be positioned at the bottom of the figure.

Caption should be bold and written in Title Case. If the caption is written in a single

line, it should be centred. If the caption is more than one line, it should be align to the

left.

Figure 2.1: Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman Logo

Spacing between figure caption and first line of text is 1.5 lines.Figure should

be positioned after it has been cited for the first time in the text. All figures in the

chapter can also be grouped together and positioned at an appropriate location.

6

Figures which are presented in landscape format should be bound with the top of the

figure to the spine.

2.4 Summary



A new paragraph should not begin on the last line of a page. A subsection

title should not begin on the last line of a page. A new chapter must start on a new

page.



page.Spacing between the last line of text and equation is 1.5 lines.

7

CHAPTER 3

METHODOLOGY AND WORK PLAN

3.1 Introduction





3.2 Requirement/ Specification/ Standards (Optional)










Table 3.2: Processing Time (in hours) of Bread for Different Production Line


1 2 3 4 5A 30 18 26 17 15B 23 22 32 25 30C 17 31 24 22 29

Spacing between the table and first line of text is 1.5 lines. Spacing between

the last line of text and figure is 1.5 lines.

Source Reflected

8

Figure 3.2: Reflection from Smooth Surface

Spacing between the figure and first line of text is 1.5 lines. Subsequence

paragraphs should be indented 1.27 cm (0.5 inch) from the left margin.

3.3 Summary








9

CHAPTER 4

PREMINARY RESULTS (OPTIONAL)

4.1 Introduction


























10

Table 4.3: Processing Time (in hours) of Bread for Different Production Line


1 2 3 4 5A 30 18 26 17 15B 23 22 32 25 30C 17 31 24 22 29

Spacing between the table and first line of text is 1.5 lines. Spacing between

the last line of text and figure is 1.5 lines.

Figure 4.3: UTAR Logo

Spacing between the figure and first line of text is 1.5lines. Subsequence

paragraphs should be indented 1.27 cm (0.5 inch) from the left margin.

4.4 Summary







page. Spacing between the last line of text and equation is 1.5 lines.

11

CHAPTER 5

PROBLEMS AND RECOMMENDED SOLUTIONS

5.1 Problems encountered


for texts in paragraph should be “justified” (Warner, 2002).



5.2 Recommended Solutions








12

REFERENCES

General alignment for texts should be “justified”. Spacing between the references is 1.0 line. A new reference should not begin on the last line of a page.

Reference style for journal:

Hanna, K., 2007. Adsorption of aromatic carboxylate compounds on the surface of synthesized iron oxide-coated sands. Applied Geochemistry, 22, pp. 2045-2053.

Zhang, B., Cohen, J., Ferrence, R. and Rehm, J., 2006. The impact of tobacco tax cuts on smoking initiation among Canadian young adults. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 30, pp. 474-479.

Reference style for book:

Single authorMatthews, J., 1999. The art of childhood and adolescence: The construction of meaning. London, England: Falmer Press.

Two authorsColclough, B. and Colclough, J., 1999. A challenge to change. London, England: Thorsons.

Three to seven authorsRosenthal, R., Rosnow, R. L. and Rubin, D. B., 2000. Contrasts and effect sizes in behavioral research: A correlational approach. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.

Online resources:

Whole Internet siteGoldberg, I., 2000. Dr. Ivan's depression central. Retrieved from http://www.psycom.net/depression.central.html

Murray, G., 2005. A duty of care to children and young people in Western Australia: Report on the quality assurance and review of unsubstantiated allegations of abuse in care: 1 April 2004 to 12 September 2005. Available through: Western Australia, Department of Child Protection website:

<http://www.community.wa.gov.au/NR/rdonlyres/851183A4-A822-4592-AB66-C410E453AEEC/0/DCDRPTGwennMurrayreportwithcover2006.pdf > [Accessed 25 May 2016].

http://www.community.wa.gov.au/NR/rdonlyres/851183A4-A822-4592-AB66-C410E453AEEC/0/DCDRPTGwennMurrayreportwithcover2006.pdf

http://www.community.wa.gov.au/NR/rdonlyres/851183A4-A822-4592-AB66-C410E453AEEC/0/DCDRPTGwennMurrayreportwithcover2006.pdf

13

Reference style for conference proceeding:

Bickman, L. and Ellis, H., 1990. Preparing psychologists for the 21st century: Proceedings of the National Conference on Graduate Education in Psychology, University of Utah, 1988. Hillsdale, NJ: L. Erlbaum.

Others: Please refer to Harvard Referencing System

14

APPENDICES

APPENDIX A: Graphs

Spacing between subsection and graph is 1.5 lines and it should be centred. Graph

which is presented in landscape format should be bound with the top of the graph to

the spine. All graphs must be numbered with respect to the appendix. For example,

Graph A-1 is the first graph that appears in Appendix A. All graphs must have a

caption, which should be positioned at the bottom of the graph and written in Title

Case. If the caption is written in a single line, it should be centred. If the caption is

more than one line, it should be align to the left. Spacing between the graphs is 1.5

lines.

15

APPENDIX B: Tables

Spacing between subsection and table is 1.5 lines and it should be centred. Table

which is presented in landscape format should be bound with the top of the table to

the spine. All tables must be numbered with respect to the appendix. For example,

Table B-1 is the first table that appears in Appendix B. All tables must have a

caption, which should be positioned at the top of the table and written in Title Case.

If the caption is written in a single line, it should be centred. If the caption is more

than one line, it should be align to the left. Spacing between the tables is 1.5 lines.

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