final financial analysis of bank

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  • 8/6/2019 Final Financial Analysis of Bank

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    Financial analysis of

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    Vertical Analysis

    Common Size Balance Sheet as of 31 March 2010

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    1% 0%

    30%

    69%

    Assets

    Net Block

    Capital Work In progress

    Investments

    Net current assets

    Liabilities

    Share Capital

    Reserves and Surplus

    Secured loans

    Unsecured Loans

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    Common size income statement

    Particulars Amount In cr. Percent of net sales

    Net Sales 1981.90 100.00

    Personal Expenses 163.27 8.2

    Selling Expenses 13.42 0.67

    Administrative

    Expenses

    166.84 0.84

    Provisions made 12.20 0.62

    Total expenditure 355.72 17.9

    Operating profit 445.34 22.4

    EBITDA 1653.31 83.4

    Depreciation 22.63 1.1

    EBIT 1630.68 82.27

    Interest 1193.05 60.19

    EBT 425.43 0.21Taxes 89.84 24.7

    Profit and loss for

    the year

    335.59 16.9

    Nonrecurring items 0.44 0.02

    PAT 336.03 16.9

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    Horizontal Analysis

    Comparative Balance Sheets as on 31 March 2006-2010

    Mar

    '06

    Mar

    '07

    Mar

    '08

    Mar

    '09

    Mar

    '10

    Capital and Liabilities:

    Total Share

    Capital

    100 275.25 300.00 300.06 302.78

    Equity Share

    Capital

    100 275.25 300.00 300.06 302.78

    Reserves 100 118.75 133.08 153.84 183.38

    Net Worth 100 121.97 136.53 154.90 185.86

    Deposits 100 123.27 165.64 199.31 254.35

    Borrowings 100 116.82 167.85 11.78 243.27

    Total Debt 100 123.11 165.69 194.59 254.07

    Other Liabilities

    & Provisions

    100 122.88 141.48 161.12 172.01

    Total Liabilities 100 122.99 161.89 189.40 244.16

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    Comparative income statement as on

    31 March 2006-2010

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    Ratio Analysis

    P/E ratio is 11.8 as on 31 March 2010.

    Ratios 2010 2009 2008

    Debt equity ratio 11.9 11.2 10.6

    Gross profit % 10.9 9.36 9.77

    Net profit % 16.953 14.45 16.31

    Quick ratio 24.32 20.16 21.1

    Interest coverage

    ratio

    1.367 1.33 1.4

    Return on capital

    employed

    1.5 1.4 1.4

    Return on

    shareholders fund

    20.74 17.5 17.5

    Current ratio 0.83 0.75 0.65

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    Trend of share price with time

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    Deposits

    Thetotal deposits ofthe Bank have grown by Rs. 4,170.46 cr

    from Rs. 15,101.39 cr as on 31st March 2009 to Rs. 19,271.85 cr

    as on 31st March 2010, registering a growth of 27.62 %.

    Investments

    The Gross investments ofthe bank grew by 39.82% to reach

    Rs.6,649.44 cr as on 31st March 2010 from the level of

    Rs.4,755.61 cr as attheend ofthe previous fiscal. Interest

    income on investments grew by 43.36% to reach

    Rs. 396.27 cr as against Rs.276.41 crearned during the last

    fiscal.

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    Interpretation ofresults:

    Horizontal analysis shows steady increment in all segments

    which is a good sign. Even in thetime ofrecession around 2008

    it has been ableto maintain thattrend which may be dueto its

    good management policy, foreign investment policy.

    Debt Equity ratio is high (11.9) and has been morethan 10

    for few years which is profitable for shareholders as they will be

    ableto get more dividends though they invest less but it is notquite good for lenders. But banks do have high D/E ratios

    usually and as compared to its peers it is doing well though not

    a leader in it.

    Gross Profitratio has increased from 9.36 to 10.9 % and

    Net profitratio has increased from 14.45 to 16.9 % which is a

    good point again for all stake holders and lenders. Shareholders

    will be ableto get high dividends and lenders will be paid their

    instalment .Their increased confidence will make organisation

    ableto amass capital easily when required in future. It will

    increasethe share value.

    Curre

    ntratio has inc

    reas

    ed bu

    tis l

    ess

    than p

    referre

    d value

    of 1.33. This increment shows banks increased ability to invest

    more in other sectors.

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    As quick ratio which is 24.32 and which has increased from

    previous years one will bring confidence in shortterm lenders

    as they would be ableto gettheir money as soon as possible.

    For P/E ratio there is no definite way to conclude whether

    bigger is better as we want both to be higher.

    The bank has been ableto maintain stablereturns even in

    time ofrecession which is a good pointthe view of investors

    and lenders. Return on the capital employed is less than

    preferred value means it is not so much profitableto lend to orinvest in this company when compared to others.

    The graph of share priceto time shows growth. Though an

    unsteady one it bears evidenceto increasing confidence in the

    investors about companys prospects.

    As should have

    bee

    n done

    ,the

    inve

    stme

    nts hav

    ebee

    nincreased. This increased the income in the form of interests to

    investments.