final financial analysis of bank
TRANSCRIPT
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Financial analysis of
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Vertical Analysis
Common Size Balance Sheet as of 31 March 2010
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1% 0%
30%
69%
Assets
Net Block
Capital Work In progress
Investments
Net current assets
Liabilities
Share Capital
Reserves and Surplus
Secured loans
Unsecured Loans
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Common size income statement
Particulars Amount In cr. Percent of net sales
Net Sales 1981.90 100.00
Personal Expenses 163.27 8.2
Selling Expenses 13.42 0.67
Administrative
Expenses
166.84 0.84
Provisions made 12.20 0.62
Total expenditure 355.72 17.9
Operating profit 445.34 22.4
EBITDA 1653.31 83.4
Depreciation 22.63 1.1
EBIT 1630.68 82.27
Interest 1193.05 60.19
EBT 425.43 0.21Taxes 89.84 24.7
Profit and loss for
the year
335.59 16.9
Nonrecurring items 0.44 0.02
PAT 336.03 16.9
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Horizontal Analysis
Comparative Balance Sheets as on 31 March 2006-2010
Mar
'06
Mar
'07
Mar
'08
Mar
'09
Mar
'10
Capital and Liabilities:
Total Share
Capital
100 275.25 300.00 300.06 302.78
Equity Share
Capital
100 275.25 300.00 300.06 302.78
Reserves 100 118.75 133.08 153.84 183.38
Net Worth 100 121.97 136.53 154.90 185.86
Deposits 100 123.27 165.64 199.31 254.35
Borrowings 100 116.82 167.85 11.78 243.27
Total Debt 100 123.11 165.69 194.59 254.07
Other Liabilities
& Provisions
100 122.88 141.48 161.12 172.01
Total Liabilities 100 122.99 161.89 189.40 244.16
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Comparative income statement as on
31 March 2006-2010
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Ratio Analysis
P/E ratio is 11.8 as on 31 March 2010.
Ratios 2010 2009 2008
Debt equity ratio 11.9 11.2 10.6
Gross profit % 10.9 9.36 9.77
Net profit % 16.953 14.45 16.31
Quick ratio 24.32 20.16 21.1
Interest coverage
ratio
1.367 1.33 1.4
Return on capital
employed
1.5 1.4 1.4
Return on
shareholders fund
20.74 17.5 17.5
Current ratio 0.83 0.75 0.65
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Trend of share price with time
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Deposits
Thetotal deposits ofthe Bank have grown by Rs. 4,170.46 cr
from Rs. 15,101.39 cr as on 31st March 2009 to Rs. 19,271.85 cr
as on 31st March 2010, registering a growth of 27.62 %.
Investments
The Gross investments ofthe bank grew by 39.82% to reach
Rs.6,649.44 cr as on 31st March 2010 from the level of
Rs.4,755.61 cr as attheend ofthe previous fiscal. Interest
income on investments grew by 43.36% to reach
Rs. 396.27 cr as against Rs.276.41 crearned during the last
fiscal.
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Interpretation ofresults:
Horizontal analysis shows steady increment in all segments
which is a good sign. Even in thetime ofrecession around 2008
it has been ableto maintain thattrend which may be dueto its
good management policy, foreign investment policy.
Debt Equity ratio is high (11.9) and has been morethan 10
for few years which is profitable for shareholders as they will be
ableto get more dividends though they invest less but it is notquite good for lenders. But banks do have high D/E ratios
usually and as compared to its peers it is doing well though not
a leader in it.
Gross Profitratio has increased from 9.36 to 10.9 % and
Net profitratio has increased from 14.45 to 16.9 % which is a
good point again for all stake holders and lenders. Shareholders
will be ableto get high dividends and lenders will be paid their
instalment .Their increased confidence will make organisation
ableto amass capital easily when required in future. It will
increasethe share value.
Curre
ntratio has inc
reas
ed bu
tis l
ess
than p
referre
d value
of 1.33. This increment shows banks increased ability to invest
more in other sectors.
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As quick ratio which is 24.32 and which has increased from
previous years one will bring confidence in shortterm lenders
as they would be ableto gettheir money as soon as possible.
For P/E ratio there is no definite way to conclude whether
bigger is better as we want both to be higher.
The bank has been ableto maintain stablereturns even in
time ofrecession which is a good pointthe view of investors
and lenders. Return on the capital employed is less than
preferred value means it is not so much profitableto lend to orinvest in this company when compared to others.
The graph of share priceto time shows growth. Though an
unsteady one it bears evidenceto increasing confidence in the
investors about companys prospects.
As should have
bee
n done
,the
inve
stme
nts hav
ebee
nincreased. This increased the income in the form of interests to
investments.