final kamal hppcl
TRANSCRIPT
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A Project Report
On
Financial Policies of HPPCL
Under the guidance of
Mr.CHANDAR PRAKASH SHARMA
Submitted by
DEEPESH CHAUHAN
REG. NO. 520966401
IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT FOR THE AWARD OF DEGREE IN
MASTERS OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
JAN 2010 TO MAR 2012
DELHI BUSINESS SCHOOL
NEW DELHI
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Acknowledgement
Perseverance, inspiration and motivation have always played a key role in the
success of any venture. In the present world of cut throat competition project is
like a bridge between theoretical and practical working, willingly I have prepared
this project.
First of all, I would like to thank the supreme power, the almighty God who is
obviously the one who has always directed me to work on the right path of my life.
Only with Almighty’s grace this project could become a reality.
I feel highly happy with the way my training report on “ HIMACHAL PRADESH
POWER CORPORATION LTD.” has been completed.
Any accomplishment requires the efforts of many people and this work is not
different. Firstly, I would like to extend my sincere thanks to Chander Prakash
sir for his esteemed co-operation and support throughout the completion of this
project.
Finally, I would like to thank all HPPCL employees, respondents and other people
who directly or indirectly helped me in completing my training project.
NAME OF STUDENT
Deepesh Chauhan
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Preface
Management is considered an art as well as science. Management is
considered as a science because it consists of various principles and art
because managers apply management principles in the manner most
suitable to them. Therefore, in order to develop an insight into the practical
world for whatever has been learnt during the MBA course, management
training is undertaken.
Being a commerce graduate the training at Himachal Pradesh Power
Corporation Limited helped me to have a deep insight of the real world of
management especially Finance. Herein my assignment with the Finance
Department helped me gain a deep understanding of the working of the
Finance Department of an organization.
I sincerely hope that the effort I undertook in preparation of this training
report will be of benefit to anyone interested to know more about this
organization.
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DECLARTION
I, DEEPESH CHAUHAN, hereby declare that all the information furnished in this
PROJECT, is my original work containing authentic facts. This piece of work is only
being submitted to DELHI BUSINESS SCHOOL in the partial fulfillment for the
degree of Master of Business Administration.
DEEPESH CHAUHAN
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
S. No. Contents Page No.
1. Company Profile 6
2. Organizational
Structure of HPPCL
9
3. HPPCL Projects in
Himachal Pradesh
17
4. Functional
Departments of
HPPCL
27
5. RESEARCH
METHODOLOGY
44
6. Bibliography 47
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CHAPTER-1
COMPANY PROFILE Of
HP POWER CORPORATION
Incorporation:
Himachal Pradesh Power Corporation Limited (HPPCL), was incorporated in December
2006 under the Companies Act 1956, with the objective to plan, promote and organize
the development of all aspects of hydroelectric power on behalf of Himachal Pradesh
State Government (Gov.H.P) and Himachal Pradesh State Electricity Board (HPSEB)
in Himachal Pradesh. The Gov of HP has a 60% and HPSEB a 40% shareholding in
HPPCL. Special Purpose Vehicles namely Pabber Valley Power Corporation (PVPC)
and Kinner Kailash Power Corporation (KKPC), earlier owned by HPSEB, have been
merged with HPPCL with the objective of developing new hydro projects in their
respective river basins.
The Company is a ‘Company Limited by Shares’ and accordingly:
a) The number of members for the time being of the company is not to exceed eight
excluding (i) persons who are for the time being in the employment of the
Company, and (ii) Persons who having been formerly in the employment of the
Company were the members of the Company while in that employment and have
continued to be members after the employment ceased : but where two or more
persons hold one or more share in the Company jointly, they shall for the
purpose of this Article, be treated as a single member.
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Mission, Aim, and Targets:
Mission: Development and prosperity in Himachal Pradesh through Power
generation.
Aim: To come up as a major power generating company of India with good
managerial and technical capabilities.
Target: To develop 3000 MW Power generating capacity by March 2017 and;
5000 MW by the year 2022.
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Organizational Structure Of HPPCL
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Like all Power Companies HPPCL is also regulated by the Indian
Electricity Act, 1948 main guidelines of which are given below:
INDIAN ELECTRICITY RULES, 1956
General Safety Precautions:
1. Construction, installation, protection, operation and main electric
supply lines and apparatus:
All electric supply lines and apparatus shall be sufficient in power and size and of
sufficient -mechanical strength for the work they may be required to do, and, so far as is
shall be constructed, installed, protected, worked and maintained in accordance with the
standards of the Indian Standards Institution so as to prevent danger.
2. Service lines and apparatus on consumer's premises:
i. The supplier shall ensure that all electric supply lines, wires, fittings, and apparatus
belonging to him or under his control, which are on a consumer's premises, are in a safe
condition and in all respects fit for supplying energy he supplier shall take due
precautions to avoid danger arising on premises from such supply lines, wires, fittings
and apparatus.
ii. Service lines placed by the supplier on the premises of a consumer which are
underground or which are accessible shall be so insulated and protected by the supplier
as to be secured under all ordinary conditions mechanical, chemical or other injury to
the insulate.
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iii. The consumer shall, as far as circumstances permit, take precautions for the safe
custody of the equipment on his premises belonging to the supplier.
iv. The consumer shall also ensure that the installation under his control is maintained in
a safe condition.
3. Cut-out consumer's premises:
i. The supplier shall provide a suitable cut-out in each conductor of every serviceline
other than an earthed or earthed neutral conductor or the earthed externalconductor of
a concentric cable within consumer's premises, in an accessible position. Such cut-out
shall be maintained within an adequately enclosed fireproof receptacle.
ii. Where more than one consumer is supplied through a common service line, each
such consumer shall be provided with an independent cut-out of junction to the common
service.
iii. The owner of every electric supply line, other than the earthed or earthed neutral
conductor of any system, or the earthed external conductor of a concentric cable, shallprotect it by a suitable cut-out.
4. Identification of earthed and earthed neutral conductors and
position of switches and cut-outs therein:
Where the conductors include an earthed conductor of a two-wires stem or an earthedneutral conductor of a multi-wire system or a conductor which is to be connected
thereto, the following conditions shall be complied with: -- (1) An indication of a
permanent nature shall be provided by the owner of the earthed or earthed neutral
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conductor, or the conductor which is to connected thereto enable such conductor to be
distinguished from any live conductor.
Caution Notices:
The owner of every medium, high and extra high voltage installation shall affixpermanently in conspicuous position a caution notice in Hindi and the local language of
the district, and of a type approved by the Inspector on
a) Every motor, generator, transformer and other electrical plant and equipment
together with apparatus used for controlling or regulating the same.
b) All supports of high, and extra-high voltage overhead lines
c) c. Luminous tube sign requiring high voltage supply, X-ray and similar high-
frequency
Installations : Provided that where it is not possible to affix such notices on any
generator, motor, transformer or other apparatus, they shall be affixed as near as
possible thereto: Provided further that where the generator, motor, transformer
or other apparatus is within an enclosure, one notice affixed to the said enclosure
shall be sufficient for the purpose of this rule.
Accident charge:
The owners of all circuits and apparatus shall so arrange them that there shall be no
danger of any part thereof becoming accidentally charged to any voltage beyond the
limits of voltage for which they are intended. Where A. C. and D. C. circuits are installed
on the same support they shall be so arranged and protected that they shall not come
into contact with each other when live.
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Precautions to be adopted by consumers, owners, electrical
contractor’s electrical workmen and suppliers:
I. No electrical installation work including additions, alterations, repairs and adjustments
to existing installation, except such replacement of lamps, fans, fuses, switches, low
voltage domestic appliances and fittings as in no way alters its capacity or character,
shall be carried out upon the premises of or on behalf of any consumer or owner, for the
purpose of supply to such consumer or owner, except by an electrical contractor
licensed in this on behalf by the State Government under the direct supervision of a
person holding a certificate of competency issued or recognized by the State
Government: Provided that in case of works executed for or on behalf of the central
government and in the case of installations in mines, oil fields and railways, the Central
Government and in other cases the State Government may, by notification in the official
Gazette, exempt, on such conditions as it may impose, any such work described therein
either generally or in the case of any specified class of consumers or owners from so
much of this sub-rule as requires such work to be carried out by an electrical contractor
licensed by the State Government in this behalf.
II. No electrical installation work which has been carried out in, contravention of sub-rule(1) shall be connected with the works of suppliers.
III. The provisions of sub-rule (1) shall come into force in respect of a State or part
thereof on such data as the State Government may, by notification in the official
Gazette, appoint: Provided that the said provisions shall come into force in any field,
mine or railway or in respect of any work carried out by, or on bet of, the Central
Government only on such data as the Central Government may, by like notification,
appoint.
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Limit of 40% financing from Indian Financial Institutions waived off.
Tariff determination by SERC/CERC.
Projects upto 25 MW to be transferred to MNES.
HPSEB to purchase power @ Rs. 2.50/kWh from projects upto 5 MW capacity
Banking & Wheeling Facilities permitted @ 2% including transmission losses.
Incentives for small HEP as per GOI Guidelines.
Moratorium of 5 years for payment of Electricity duty by companies which
Consume electricity produced by them.
Invest in Hydro
Investor Friendly New Hydro Policy.
Highly Remunerative.
Availability of Project Due to Large Potential.
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Transmission Network for Power Evacuation under Planned by PGCIL.
Cheap & Reliable construction power.
Simplified Laws/Rules for transfer of Land.
Amicable industrial Climate.
Good communication Facility such as Telecom, Road network, Air Services etc.
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HPPCL Projects in HP
Map of Himachal Pradesh
SAINJ
KASHANG
SHONGTONG
KARCHAM
SAWRA
KUDDU
CORPORATE
OFFICE
RENUKAJI
SAWRA
KUDDU
SUNDER
NAGAR
SURGANI
SUNDLA
CHIRGON
MAJHGON
THANA
PLAUN
GYSPA
NAKTHAN
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Hydel Projects for Implementation:
Initially, HPPCL has taken over staff and projects initiated by PVPC (Sawra Kuddu, 111
MW) and KKPC (Kashang three stages, 243MW). So far allotted project to HPPCL are
as under:-
1. Shongtong Karcham HEP 402 MW
2. Sainj HEP 100 MV
3. Chirgaon Majhgaon HEP 46 MW
4. Sawra Kuddu HEP 111 MW
5. Kashang HEP 243 MW
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Renuka
Thana Plaun
Beri Nichali
Nakthan
Gyspa
Khab
Tidong11
40 MW
141 MW
78 MW
520 MW
300 MW
636 MW
60 MW
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In-Hand Projects at a Glance:
HPPCL has already started work on the following hydel-projects:
1. SAWRA KUDDU HYDRO-ELECTRIC PROJECT (111
MW):
Sawra Kuddu HEP has been contemplated as a power generation development
on the Pabbar River in Shimla District (HP). The project comprises of a piano key
weir, an intake structure to draw 78 cumecs discharge through 3 No openings,
surface gutter type desilting arrangement divided into 3 No portions, each 80 m
long 19.5 m wide & 10.5 m deep for exclusion of silt particles down to 0.2 mm
size, 11.145 km long, 5 m dia D-shaped Head Race Tunnel, 14 m dia 82 m high
underground restricted orifice type surge shaft, 4 m dia steel lined pressured
shaft, trifurcating in 2.30 m dia branch shafts, to feed 3 Nos. 37 MW capacity
each vertical axis Francis turbines, housed in an 90 m x 14 m x 39 m size
underground Power House cavity located on the left bank of the Pabbar river
near Snail village.
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2. INTEGRATED KASHANG HYDRO-ELECTRIC
PROJECT (243 MW):
Integrated Kashang HEP envisages development of Kashang and Kerang
Streams, tributaries of the river Sutlej comprising four distinct stages as under:-
• Stage-I (65 MW): Comprising diversion of the Kashang stream, at El.2829 m, to an
underground powerhouse located on the right bank of Satluj near Powari Village,
developing a head of approximately 830 m.
• Stage-II & III (130 MW): Comprising diversion of the Kerang stream, at El. 2872
m, into an underground water conductor system leading to upstream end of Stage-I
water conductor system, augmenting the generating capacity of Stage-I powerhouse,
using Kerang waters over the 820 m head available in Kashang Stage-I powerhouse.
• Stage-IV (48 MW): This stage is more or less independent scheme harnessing the
power potential of Kerang stream upstream of the diversion site of Stage-II. In this
scheme, a head of approximately 300 m could be utilized to develop power in an
underground powerhouse located on the right bank of Kerang stream.
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3. SHONGTONG-KARCHAM HYDRO-ELECTRIC
PROJECT (402 MW):
Shongtong Karcham Hydroelectric project, a run-of-river scheme on the river
Sutlej in Distt. Kinnaur of HP, envisages construction of 2415 m long diversion
barrage, near village Powari, to divert 464 cumecs discharge to 4 no,
sedimentation chambers, each 300 m long. Water from sedimentation chambers
is further carried through water conductor system comprising 8020 m long 10.00
m dia circular HRT, terminating in 39.5 m dia surge shaft and 3 Nos, 5.1 m steel
lined pressure shafts, to feed three number vertical axis Francis Turbines,
housed in an underground powerhouse, located on the left bank of the river
Satluj near village Ralli, to generate 402 MW of power.
4. SAINJ HYDRO-ELECTRIC PROJECT (100 MW):
Sainj HEP has been contemplated as a run of the river development on river
Sainj, a tributary of River Beas in Kullu Distt. of HP. The project comprises of a
diversion barrage on the river Sainj near Village Niharni, intake arrangement on
right site of barrage for drawing 35.88 cumecs of water, an underground desilting
arrangement with two chambers of 145 m x 15 m x 7 m size each to eject all silt
particles down to 0.2 mm, a 6300 m long 3.76 m dia modified horse shoe shaped
Head Race Tunnel, an underground restricted orifice type 9 m dia, 87 m high
surge shaft and one 2.75 m dia 550 m long steel lined pressure shaft taking off
from surge shaft and further bifurcating to feed two nos.Pelton vertical axisturbines, each generating 50 MW power located in an underground power house
on right bank of river the Sainj near village Suind.
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5. RENUKA DAM PROJECT (40 MW):
Renuka dam project, conceived as a drinking water supply scheme for the
National Capital Territory of Delhi, envisages construction of 148 m high rock fill
dam on river Giri at Dadahu in Sirmaur district and a powerhouse at toe of dam.
The project will ensure 45640 ha m of live water storage in its reservoir and a
firm water supply to the tune of 23 cumecs to Delhi besides generating 40 MW
power exclusively for use of Himachal Pradesh. The Dam will also result in
generating additional power of 93.83 MU by existing 60 MW Giri HEP. Total cost
of the project at December, 2006 price level is Rs. 2175.00 crore which shall be
borne by Govt. of India/ Govt. of Delhi and other beneficiary states. The project is
scheduled for completion by Nov., 2014.
The main highlight of this project is that it has been declared as a National
Heritage Project by Government of India.
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HPPCL has a comprehensive Relief & Rehabilitation
programme for affected families
RESETTLEMENT AND REHABILITATION SCHEME FOR PROJECT
AFFECTED FAMILIES:
Whereas for the construction of various Hydro Electric Project besides the Government
land, some private land is also to be acquired by the H.P. Power Corporation Limited.
Due to acquisition of private land for the project, some families will be affected but only
one family shall become land less.
And whereas to protect the interests of the project affected people and landless family
(and any other family affected during construction stage of the project), adequate
arrangements for the resettlement and rehabilitation shall be made in accordance with
Rule 8A of the H.P. Nautor Land Rule, 1963, which provides for forming of a special
scheme for Resettlement and Rehabilitation of persons who are displaced as a result of
anything done for any public purpose.
Now, therefore, the H.P. Power Corporation Limited hereby proposes the following
scheme for Resettlement and Rehabilitation of the persons affected on account of
acquisition/ of their land and other immovable properties along with water rights under
the Land Acquisition Act.1894 for the construction of various Hydro Electric Project.
The proposed scheme is based on the R&R Policy notified by the Govt. of H.P. vide
Notification No. Rev (PD) F (5)-1/1999 dated 27.4.2006.
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OBJECTIVES:
1. To compensate families whose land or other assets are acquired for the construction
of the project.
2. To create better living conditions and to improve by and large the quality of life ofpeople residing in the project area.
3. To contribute to the overall development of the project affected areas.
4. To create good rapport with the local people for long-term relationship and mutual
benefits.
BASIC ISSUES AND NEED FOR R&R ACTION PLAN:
Acquisition of land generally induces change in land use pattern and can disturb the
economic base. The R&R Action Plan is therefore formulated with an objective to
resettle the families rendered landless or affected families whose land/house/shop is
acquired and to rehabilitate them in such a manner that they improve or at least regain
their previous standard of living, earning capacity and production level. Besides, it is
imperative that the transition gap is to be reduced to the minimum possible extent.
With proper resettlement and rehabilitation plan, an amicable relationship with PAFs
can be maintained which is essential for efficient operation of the project. It is generally
seen that the displacement during acquisition of land is involuntary and the PAFs have
to face a new social setup. During such transition period, the rural economic
environment is generally transformed into higher cost of living and reduction in
traditional sources of income. In general, PAFs face difficulty to cope with the new
environmental set up.
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Domestic changes in the land use patterns substantially alter the agro based rural
economy and lifestyle of affected families.
RELIEF REHABILITATION STRATEGIES:
Each project affected family will be suitably compensated by the benefits such as
monitory compensation for land, house and for both etc.
The local population will be provided suitable guidance in the sphere of better
technology and better knowledge base for better living conditions and better
livelihood.
Confidence building measures amongst the local population and project affected
persons in particular to induce a sense of feeling of being cared and heard.
General Development of the project area such as roads, footpaths, footbridges
and community development works etc.
Each PAF shall be issued an Identity Card. This card will be issued by Project
Authorities, which will facilitate PAFs entry in project offices and also for the
purpose of association in various activities of the project.
A Public information Centre (PIC) will be opened in the project area, which will
contain necessary information/details regarding project components and
information pertaining to R&R for the benefits of the PAFs and local people. The
PIC will remain operative for a period of one year after completion of the project.
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FUNCTIONAL
DEPARTMENTS
OF
HIMACHAL PRADESH
POWER CORPORATION LTD.
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HUMAN RESOURCES DEPARTMENT
Human Resource Management is the process of acquiring, training, appraising, and
compensating employees and attending to their labor relations, health and safety, and
fairness concerns.
Human Resource (HR) Department deals with the personal aspect of the employees.
This department deals in recruitment, training and promotion of the employees. Human
resource department describes the administrative personnel functions with
performance, employee’s relations and resource planning.
The more common usage within corporations and businesses refers to the individuals
within the firm, and to the portion of the firm's organization that deals with hiring, firing,
training, and other personnel issues.
The objective of human resources is to maximize the return on investment from the
organization's human capital and minimize financial risk. It is the responsibility of human
resource managers to conduct these activities in an effective, legal, fair, and consistent
manner.
Main Functions of HRM in an organization are:
Identifying and Developing Persons
Retaining Suitable Persons
Creating a Work Culture
Educating Managerial Personnel
Conducting Research
Developing a Communication System
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HPPCL also has a Human Resource department.
HR department is well established in HPPCL. This department is commonly known as
personnel and administrative (P&A) section of the corporation. This section deals with
the issues related to the work force of the corporation.
HPPCL is newly formed corporation and the work for development of departments is in
the process. The Human Resource department is also being established along with
other departments of the corporation. Formulation of various HR policies is under
process and will be formulated soon in due course.
HPPCL Human Resource department focuses more on the technical side as its domain
area is production of Hydro Power.
More focus is on providing its new employees full technical knowledge. Most of the
employees are of engineering background. HPPCL has a large manpower which works
in various projects undertaken by the corporation.
Human Resource department is well developed in corporate office situated in Shimla.
HPPCL human resource department deals in providing employees good working
environment and social well being. HPPCL’s human resource department is known as
Personnel & Administration (P&A) section.
HPPCL’s HR department focuses on the followings:
Establishment
Recruitment
Training
A brief of the above functional areas of HR department are given below:
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Establishment:
The establishment section of HR department in HPPCL deals with record keeping and
maintenance of employee database. All the records are kept by the establishment
section. This section keeps both personnel and administrative records. In establishment
section the (P&A) logistics is maintained.
This department maintains all the service books. This section maintains the records
relating to administrative use of items such as stationery, etc.
Recruitment:
In HPPCL both internal as well as external recruitment takes place. The internal
recruitment is done through promotion, references etc. External recruitment is done
through deputation, selection and other sources.
Recruitment in HPPCL is conducted by the (P&A) section of the corporation. In the
future all the recruitment will be conducted by through Himachal Pradesh Public Service
Commission (HPPSC).
Most of the employees in the corporation are contracted employees. The employees
recruited by the corporation itself are the contracted employees. There is a proposal to
soon regularize all the contracted employees of the corporation.
Most of the employees are on deputation with approximately 90% of the manpower
drawn from Himachal Pradesh State Electricity Board (HPSEB). The rest of employeeson deputation are from HPFC, HPMC and several other government owned
organizations.
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The work on formulating recruitment policy is under the process. Till the time such
policy is framed H.P. Govt. norms will be followed.
Training:
After the employees are selected they are provided Induction training. Internal training,
seminars and workshop are organized at regular intervals for the development of the
workforce in HPPCL. Main focus of training is on technical aspects as the all the
projects are in construction phase.
Training is funded through Asian Development Bank (ADB) and Himachal Institute of
Public Administration (HIPA). Training is approved by the board of directors and it is
followed accordingly.
Every employee in HPPCL is entitled to training at various levels.
Level of employees in corporation:
Worker: W0 -W11
In this, W8- W11 is supervisory level.
Executive: E0 - E9
Supervisory: S1-S4
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Workers are entitled up to 2 days training in a year.
Executives are entitled up to 7 days training in a year and 15 days training once in 3
years.
Higher level than executives is entitled to 15 days training in a year and outside India
once in 2 years.
From time to time training is provided to employees in order to update their knowledge.
Some of the Institutes where training is provided are:
Himachal Institute of Public Administration (HIPA)
Power Management Institute, Noida
National Power Training Institute, Faridabad
Energy Staff Council of India, Hyderabad
Administrative Council of India, Hyderabad
National Productivity Council, Mumbai
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FINANCE DEPARTMENT
The Finance Department of HPPCL is divided into four sections namely:
I. Finance & Accounts
II. Budgeting & Banking
III. Financial Concurrence
IV. Establishment Division
FINANCE DEPARTMENT
Finance &
Accounts
Financial
ConcurrenceEstablishment
Division
Budgeting &
Banking
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A brief detail of the above departments is given in the following sections:
I. Finance & Accounts:
Following work is undertaken under this wing:
a) Compilation of accounts of all units for review and annual closing and all related
and follow up matters.
b) Finalization of Balance Sheet and annual reports of HPPCL.
c) Policy matters.
d) Filing of all tax returns and all related tax matters.
e) Compilation of expenditure statements and review thereof.
f) AG/CAG Audit matters and tax audit.
g) Maintenance of General Ledger and drawing of trial balance of corporate office
and related monitoring and follow-up matters.
h) PUC/ Vidhan Sabha and other committee matters.
i) Internal Audit/ Statutory Audit ad liaison with Auditors/CAs.
j) Any other work as requirement.
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II. Banking & Budgeting:
This division of Finance department deals with banking, external funding and budgeting
matters.
Under the Banking section all the matters relating to banking and Bank Reconciliation
Statement (BRS) is dealt with. Here it is important to understand what is meant by
BRS. A BRS is a statement prepared by organizations to reconcile the balance of cash
at bank in a company's own records with the bank statement on a particular date.
This statement is the most common tool used by organizations for reconciling the
balance as per books of company with the bank statement and is made at the end of
every month. The main objective of reconciliation is to ascertain if the discrepancy is
due to error rather than timing.
The difference between the two records on a given date may arise because of the
following:
Cheques drawn but not yet presented to the bank. Cheques received but not yet deposited in the bank.
Interest credited and not recorded in the organization's books.
Bank charges debited but not recorded in the organization's books.
Also in HPPCL all the spare funds are kept in various banks as Fixed Deposit Receipts
(FDRs). Following is an indicative list of the banks with which HPPCL maintains its
bank accounts:
- HDFC Bank
- Punjab National Bank
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- State Bank of Patiala
- Axis Bank
- Corporation Bank
- INDUS Ind Bank
The External Funding section will deal with all the funds received from ADB (Asian
Development Bank) and World Bank in future. This will include all the issues pertaining
to finances approved by both the financial bodies.
Under the Budgeting section Detailed Project Report (DPR) forms the basis of all the
budgeting. An estimated expenditure report is prepared by all the units of HPPCL after
which evaluation is undertaken by the budgeting team of Finance department.
At all times care is taken to ensure that all the budgets are in compliance with DPR.
Correction of overestimation and underestimation is also made by the budgeting team.
Compilation of all units’ budgets is done by this wing of Finance department. Post
which the complied budgeted report is sent to Board of Directors (BOD) for approval
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III. Financial Concurrence:
The Concurrence Department makes sure that all the financial tenders are prepared
according to the DPR.
Following are the items which are submitted by Concurrence wing:
1. Reference of indent/item in the DPR.
2. Whether tender/ quotation has been floated.
3. Whether administrative and technical approval obtained from the competentauthority.
4. Comparative statement of tender/quotation.
5. Percentage of increase on scheduled rates.
6. I case of increase justification thereof.
7. Time limit provided in the contract.
8. Volume of work to be completed within the time, provided in the contract or as a
consequence of any directions.
9. Any LD/Penalty to be imposed due to delay as per terms ad conditions of the
contract.
10. Budgetary provisions.
11. Reference of specific Item No. under which sanction/ approval sought underDelegation of Powers.
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IV. Establishment Wing:
This wing of Finance department oversees the preparation of all vouchers, cash book,
salary slip preparation, cash disbursement and claims of the staff. ALL RECEIPT AND
Payments are looked after in this cell.
All the matter relating to payment of travelling allowance, dearness allowance, medical
bills, every kind of payments whether to a contractor or firm for a hired vehicle, office
stationery are dealt by this wing.
Records of all the transactions are maintained in appropriate books of accounts by the
establishment wing of finance department.
A salary slip will normally constitute the following items:
Basic
Pay
Dearness
Pay
Interim
Relief
Total DA
based
on
fixed
%
HRA Capital
Allowance
Liver
y
Allo
wan
ce
Washing,
Electricity
Allowance
Special
Section
Allowance
Arr
ear
s
Total Less
Pensi
on
G
r
o
s
s
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INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
DEPARTMENT
The IT department is concerned with website designing, coding, updation and linking of
the corporation’s website.
All the troubleshooting matters of IT are handled by this department. Records of all IT
infrastructures are kept by the same.
After this work uploading of web pages are done by Department of Information
Technology (DIT), of Himachal Pradesh Government. The office of DIT is situated in
Khalini, Shimla.
Currently only the corporate office is equipped with wireless broadband internet
connectivity. Remaining departments of HPPCL will be computerized in due time. Also
all the tenders related to computer hardware and all IT related equipment are floated by
this department.
At present DGM-IT department reports to Director of the corporation.
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ELECTRICAL CONTRACTS & DESIGN
CELL
I. ELECTRICAL CONTRACTS CELL:
The Electrical Contracts cell engages in preparation of bidding documents for the
acquisition of Electro-Mechanical equipments of the hydro projects.
Bidding documents lay all the technical specifications relating to specific turbines and
generators as per the requirements of the said hydro power project.
Commercial bidding is the second part of the bidding document prepared by the
Electrical Contracts Cell. Joint bidding in joint venture form is also accepted by the
department.
In a bidding document there are certain conditions laid down which are:
1. General conditions
2. Special conditions
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II. ELECTRICAL DESIGN CELL:
In an Electrical Design Cell a preliminary survey is conducted followed with an
Intermediate and Final Survey of the project site.
This section deals with designing of parts and sub parts including the inner, outer and
radial diameter of the respective turbines for commissioning in the hydro project. The
Electrical Design Cell follows both ISBR and IS (Indian Standards) Codes.
Any Electro Mechanical Equipments design specifications are laid by this cell.
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METHODOLOGY
(1) Preliminary Survey: - The project study was undertaken general discussion
and informal interview with the customer both possessing and prospective.
The objective were set mainly to gain an idea about consumers buying
behaviors of SUVs.
(2) Data Collection: - The data were collected from primary sources. The
primary data were collected from the customer both possessing and
prospective. Surveying method through personal or direct interviews with
the help of questionnaire-designed specification for the purpose did this.
(3) Questionnaire Design:- Primary data was collected through well framed
questionnaire. The questionnaire had two parts, one part for possessing
customers and other part for prospective customer. Question was framed
keeping mind. The various information required as per the objectives. Eachquestion was directed towards getting information regarding Maruti as
well as other competitors. The questionnaire contained both open ended
and close ended question. Also question with multiple-choice answers,
degree of importance scale etc. were included. All effort were made to that
the questionnaire was simple and precise and also adequate SUVse was
taken about the language, structure and format of questionnaires.
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(4) Sample Size: The sample was selected on the basis of simple random
sampling. A total 50 customer surveyed where 44 were processing and 6
were prospective customers.
The total sample size in segmented under the following zones:
Zones:
1. Snowview Automobiles.
2. Main Road, Kachi Ghati.
3. NH22.
4. Various business establishments in Solan.
(5) Analysis: The data collected from the customer were analysed using
different standard statistical tools and techniques each of the question
were analyzed to find out the purchasing behaviour of different SUVs with
reference to Maruti motors.
(6) Scope: The scope of the project is define by the objective of the study it
self. If the study was basically for the fulfillment at its objectives. This
means that scope of this project study is restricted to consumers buying
behaviours of Maruti SUVs among the other brand in the market.
Scope of this project is also restricted to the area of field survey in
Solan. The study does not include any other area like finance personnel
product etc.
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(7) Limitations: With many point the study of this project suffered from many
limitation also, likewise as the sample is low I cannot analyze many
respondent, as the survey may also suffer from bais results.
(8) Recommendation: Recommendation were made or the based of finding
drawn from the project analysis.
Conclusion: Conclusion were made on the finding and analysis of the survey.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
Bibliography
Name of the Author/Publisher Year of Publication Name of the Books
1. Kotler Philip Eighth Edition (1994) Marketing Management
2. RSN Pillai Bhagavathi Thirteenth Edition(2003) Modern Marketing Principle
and Practices
3 C.R. Kothari Second Edition (1990) Research Methodology
Websites:-
http://www.wikipedia.org
http://www.mahindra.com
http://www.google.com