final project coursera risk management

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  • 7/25/2019 Final Project Coursera Risk Management

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    Effective

    Successful

    &

    Inclusive

    Risk-Management

    Risk management (RM) as a concept has

    been discussed widely within, but notexclusively, the international

    organizations and actors. Its basic

    definition, according to the World Bank is

    that it is a process of confronting risks,

    preparing for them and coping with their

    effects. The natural disasters, economic

    crises, uneven development, among

    others, have been posing significant

    threat to people all around the world, as

    well as the international system in

    general. RM is therefore absolutely

    necessary and it has two main aims.

    PRODUCING RESILIENCE

    ability to mitigate losses from adverse

    shocks and to foster the economy

    ACHIEVING PROSPERITY

    by improving benefits from pursuing

    opportunity

    While these terms might sound vague, in

    reality, the complexity of RM engages

    various stakeholders which cooperate in a

    matter which allows them to tackle the

    problems and to be successful in pursuing

    a common goal of healthy, prosperous

    and opportunity-rich society.

    RISK

    MANAGEMENT(final project by Denisa Mockova; sources: World Bank material, flickr, google)

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    WHY IS RISK

    MANAGEMENT SO

    ESSENTIAL ?

    shocks affect people whether in

    developed or developing countries

    the most vulnerable are the poorest

    people, unfortunately

    additionally, these also lack the

    options for managing risk/shocks

    if RM does not engage properly, the

    circulation of shock - (lack of)

    response/even deeper poverty -

    vulnerability - shock at even bigger

    scale, will be as a vicious circle,

    where there is no way out

    Sustainable Development goeshand in hand with Risk

    Management at all levels

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    WHAT DOES EFFECTIVE,SUCCESSFUL & INCLUSIVE RISK-

    MANAGEMENT ACTUALLY ENTAIL?

    Thinking LONG-TERM, in advance: aim for rather prevention then for after-shock

    engagement. The policies which need to be introduced must be focused on making

    conditions which would not be a breeding ground for catastrophes. Even when the

    disaster strikes, with successful implementation of RM the country can lessen the

    damage and cope with consequences easier

    PREPARATION: by thinking in advance, we refer to especially the preparation phase,

    when all the effective tools,knowledge,skills and other important things shall take place in

    order to encompasses three important and irreplaceable concepts

    acquiring knowledge- we look for quality of information and access to it

    obtaining protection- protection as essential component of security

    obtaining insurance- can be of a great value in stage of preparation

    COPING: after shocks hit (and

    they increasingly will), coping

    serve as response mechanism.

    Examples are emergency and

    relief responses as well as after-

    disaster management of the

    ground

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    Cooperation &Engagement of: Households + Communities + Enterprise Sector +

    Financial Sector + State + International Community

    > it is absolutely necessary that Risk-Management is being used on all of these levels, as

    ch of them is very specific and requires different interactions in order to facilitate the

    al aims

    think about risk chain: the

    nteraction of various factors is

    affecting the final conditions;

    we talk about shocks versus:

    external environment

    internal conditions

    risk management

    outcomes

    setting and building right,

    realistic strategies and

    foundations: these include

    everything from basic

    policies, through quality of

    information, setting the

    right incentives, via

    overcoming behavioral

    obstacles and ending with

    ensuring effective and

    sufficient financing

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    LESSONS LEARNED

    ccessful inclusive & effective Risk Management requires involvement of all the actors and stakeholders. If we are about to

    hieve a win-win situation, meaning managing the risks while at the same time enhancing the development, we must take

    o consideration all those factors mentioned above. They should flow harmonically among themselves and make a beautifu

    whole as a part of risk management strategy for all the generations.