financial aid and fafsa details and reminders do-it-yourself vs. private agencies fafsa vs. dream...
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Financial Aid and FAFSA
Details and Reminders
• Do-it-yourself vs. private agencies• FAFSA vs. Dream Act• Your “voice” vs. Student’s on FAFSA
and other college stuff• The proper school year! (2014-15)• Be organized—this is a yearly process
• Cal Grant: March 2**• FAFSA as late as
summer• Private college
deadlines • May 1 and Intent to Enroll• Housing deadlines
Timelines and Deadlines1) 2013 Taxes2) FAFSA (IRS Data Transfer*)3) Weigh financial aid offers
from colleges accepting your child
4) Tax transcript requested*5) Accept and/or Deny aid
offers6) Complete loan promissory
notes (if chosen)7) CSS Profile (USC, Oxy)
CSS Profile
• Some colleges also require you to complete the CSS Profile to award their private scholarship financial aid
• The Profile is not free ($25*) and is only available at College Board.
• Observe the deadlines determined by the college financial aid department.
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Cal Grant A
Low to middle income students who:
• Meet the income and asset ceilings• Have financial need
3.00 High School GPA minimum
• Used for tuition and/or fees only• Held in reserve while attending community college
AA and BA programs only
Maximum annual award amounts
CSU UC Independent
For Profit
$ 5,470/yr
$ 12192/yr
$ 9,084/yr $4,000/yr
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Cal Grant B
Very low income students who:
• Meet the income and asset ceilings
2.00 GPA minimum
• $1473 stipend first year• Fees/Tuition plus $1473 in 2nd, 3rd, 4th yr• Available as Entitlement & Competitive Awards
AA, BA/BS and Certificate programs
Annual Awards
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Cal Grant C
• Vocational courses, AA and certificate programs• Can be used for any related expenses
Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics
Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses
Carpenters Medical Secretaries
Computer Specialists, All Other Paralegals and Legal Assistants
Computer Support Specialists Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers
Cooks, Restaurant Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education
Fire Fighters Registered Nurses
Fitness Trainers and Aerobics Instructors
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Cal Grant Income/Asset Ceilings
Dependent students
Independent Students
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Family Size
Six or more 101,000 55,500
Five 93,700 51,400
Four 87,400 45,900
Three 80,400 41,300
Two 78,500 36,700
Single, No Dependents 32,000 32,000
Married, no other dependents
36,700 36,700
How do we apply for a Cal Grant?
• 1. FAFSA• 2. GPA Verification Form:
– We (Paraclete Counselors) have already gathered and submitted this form for ALL Seniors. You don’t need to do ANYTHING.
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FAFSA Update & Overview
Application & Processing
www.fafsa.govwww.fafsa.gov
Worksheet:
2014-2015 Application ProcessingPersonal Identification Number (PIN)
Access the PIN Website
Why use a PIN?• Sign FAFSA
electronically• Access your FSA
records online• Make corrections
Who can apply?• Students• Parents
www.pin.ed.govwww.pin.ed.gov
Using the PIN websiteRequirements: Allows the following PIN actions:
• Social Security number• Name• Date of birth• Address• Email address (encouraged)• Challenge question response
A PIN will be issued upon submitting the request.
Note: A PIN will be rejected if there is no Social Security Administration match.
• Apply for a PIN• Check PIN status• Request a duplicate PIN• Access/Update email address
and personal information• Change PIN• Disable, reestablish, activate
PIN
Note: Never ask for or give your PIN to anyone.
www.pin.ed.govwww.pin.ed.gov
Student Aid Report (SAR)
•Received electronically or by mail,
•Summarizes FAFSA information
•Displays the EFC and DRN (upper right-hand portion on the SAR)
EFC- Expected Family Contribution; used to determine eligibility for federal aid
DRN- Data Release Number; used to send SAR to additional schools
1-800-4-FED-AID [1-800-433-3243])
Student Aid Report (SAR)
•Electronically within 3-5 days if submitted online with a valid email address
•Electronically within 2 weeks if a paper FAFSA was submitted with a valid email address
o online filers get an email from “Federal Student Aid” with subject “FAFSA Results…”
•Postal mail within 3 weeks if the FAFSA was submitted without a valid email address
Review: EFC and college costs
*College costs – EFC = financial aid need
Example
UC: $30K – 10K = 20 K financial aid packageCSU: $18K – 10K = 8 K financial aid packagePrivate: $40K – 10K = 30 K financial aid package
financial aid package: scholarships, grants, loans
*as estimated by the college
Financial aid packages•You can accept or reject any offers of aid
(loans)•You don’t have to accept loans immediately
at time of “intent to register”•See Funding Future resource for
descriptions of loans and grants, etc.•College Cost Estimates are all-inclusive and
on the high side•See the Net Price Calculator for each
school
Scholarships
•Must be reported to the university, which may reduce the institutional aid by the same amount
• Fastweb.com• Scholarships.com
FAFSA On The Web (FOTW)
FAFSA on the Web (FOTW)
Using FOTW•Ask Questions•Browse Help •Deadlines•Announcements
…and more
www.fafsa.govwww.fafsa.gov
FAFSA on the Web (FOTW)
Getting Started:
•Guidance
•PIN Status
2013-20142013 2014
Step 1:Is About the Student
Student Demographics
Check for:• Name matches student
social security card• Transposed numbers• Incorrect data on
numeric fields
Tip: Use the Help & Hints section on each page.
Simple mistakes can delay determining eligibility for aid
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Student Demographics
Students with a high school diploma and who have never attended college must:
• Identify their high school
• Select Confirm to find a match.
• Select the school from the list or select Next to continue.
Step 2: School Selection
School Selection
Add a School• Federal School Code• Search by:
o State o Cityo Name
Housing Plans• On campus• With parent• Off campus
Step 3: Determines Student’s Dependency Status
Dependency Determination
“No” to all questions:
•makes the student “dependent”
•Must submit parent information
Note: child must be supported financially—more than 50%
Step 4: Parent Information Required for Dependent Students
Divorced or Separated
•Provide parent’s information for the parent(s) with whom the student lived with most during the last 12 months
•If the student spent equal time with both parents, use the information for the parent who provided the greatest amount of financial support for the student
Remarried Parent
Provide information about the parent and stepparent regardless of:
•Agreement of “nonsupport”•Prenuptial agreement•Divorce decree designating tax filing exemptions
Note: parent claiming the student on the tax return need not be the parent required to provide data on the FAFSA
(FAFSA dependency does not have to match taxes either)
Parent Information
Do not provide parent information for•Foster parent(s)oStudent is automatically considered an independent
student
•Grandparents, other relatives or legal guardian(s)oColleges may use professional judgment to allow
the student to file as an independent student
Parent Information
For upcoming year
•Household Size: Parent provides more than 50% financial support
•Number in College: Student enrolled at least half-time
Parent Information
Dislocated Worker
• Lost job
• Laid off
• Self-employed/ unemployed or underemployed
• Displaced homemaker
Parent Income and Asset Information
• Same questions asked of students
• Selecting a box displays additional fields to complete
Note: Asset filtering question
Step 5: Student Income and Assets
Student 2013 Income and Assets
IRS Data Transfer
•Transfer information directly from the IRS
oRequires PIN
oAvailable Feb 2nd
oAfter filing tax return
For 2012
Income Reporting and Verification
Selected students and parents must submit income and asset documentation
•Using IRS Data Transfer (unchanged) meets verification requirements for some income information
•Otherwise only an IRS Tax Return Transcript will meet verification requirements
• ID Theft updates
Student Financial Information
Students are askedthe same questionsas parents.
2011
Step 6:Signatures and Certification
Student Sign and SubmitSelect Signature Method• PIN or printed signature
page
Terms of Agreement• $$$ for education expenses
only
• Not in default on a federal student loan
• Not owe money
• Receive one Pell Grant from one college at a time
Parent Sign and SubmitSelect Signature Method• PIN or printed signature
page
Terms of Agreement• Provide documents to verify
accuracy of information
• IRS verification
Step 7:Confirmation
Confirmation Page• Confirmation #
• DRN
• Optional feature: transfer FAFSA data
• Eligibility information
• College information
• Next steps
2012-2013