financing opportunities in east africa - ahk kenia€¦ · financing opportunities in east africa...
TRANSCRIPT
Sponsored by:
Thursday, 17th September
InterContinental Hotel, Nairobi
10.00 – 10.05 Welcome - Daniella Pleitz, Chairlady, German Business Association
10.05 – 10.25
Presentation “Scope of Finance Opportunities for Large and Small Scale Projects; Seed Investment and Innovative Funding”
- Andreas Kaiser, Head of the Energy Desk, Delegation of German Industry and Commerce
10.25 – 10.45 Presentation “Responding to the Current Economic Times”
- Juulia Laakso, Relationship Manager – Multinational Corporates and James Mwaura, General Manager – Corporate Assets, Chase Bank
10.45 – 11.05 Presentation “Legal Framework for Public Private Partnerships” - Amar Mehta, Roedl & Partner
11.05 – 11.30 Tea Break
11.30 – 12.00 Presentation “The Role of DEG to promote German Investment in East Africa” - Simarjit Singh, Investment Manager, DEG
12.00 – 12.15 Presentation “Practical Example of a Project Funded by DEG ” - Daniel Paffeholz, Taka taka Solutions
12.15 – 12.45
Presentation “Export Credit Guarantees and Investment Insurance of the German Government – Supporting German Investment in Kenya”
- Rainald Koester, Export and Investment Finance, Price Waterhouse Coopers (German ECA)
12.45 – 14.00 Lunch
Financing Opportunities in East Africa
A workshop organized by the German Business Association (GBA) and the Delegation of German Industry and Commerce in Kenya
17th September 2015
InterContinental Hotel, Nairobi
Finance Opportunities in East Africa
A workshop organized by the German Business Association and the Delegation of German Industry and Commerce in Kenya.
17th September, 2015
InterContinental Hotel, Nairobi
Sponsored by
Scope of Finance
Opportunities for Large
to Small Scale Projects
Finance Opportunities in East Africa
Nairobi, 17.09.2015
Andreas Kaiser, 17.09.2015
Agenda
• Trading transactions integrated finance
• Financing of exports andimpact investment
• Crowd finance facilitator
• Value added projects
• HR development
• Our Services Human component, project oriented
Size
of p
roje
cts,
dea
l orie
nted
Andreas Kaiser, 17.09.2015
Missing know-how about> Benefits> Possibilities of financing
Investment competition
Time constraints for dealingwith “non-core business“
High upfront investments forrenewable energy and energy effiency projects1
1Compared to business as usual
Which hurdles prevent the implementation of projects?
Andreas Kaiser, 17.09.2015
Multi-sourcing including finance by CCC Machinery
Buyer’s credit for Molino Cañuelas SACIFIA, Argentina, 2013, with Deutsche Bank: US$ 24.6 mn. and deliveryof flour mills, processing, packaging, baking equipment
• Multisource technically not-specified trading (one exporter package deals) of:
> Machinery> Facilities> Technical products> Raw materials
• Non-industry specific trading of turn-key industrial facilities and laboratories
• Many times in combination with export finance solutions> Supplier‘s credits> Buyer‘s loans
• (Usually) starting at € 3 mn.; repayment 2-10 years• Proper finance or with financial institutions (multiple
lender syndication possible)• Cooperation with Export Credit Agencies• Integral part of Ferrostaal Equipment Solutions
Source: CCC Machinery, Judith Ojinnaka, 2015.
Andreas Kaiser, 17.09.2015
Northstar Europe S.A. provides
small ticket export credits
• Trade and export finance for Kenyan/ non-European small and medium-sized enterprises
> ECA1 covered buyer’s loans> € 0.25-5 mn. for 2 to max. 5 years> 85% of contract volume
• Northstar one-stop shop> Negotiates directly with the buyer> Applies for ECA coverage
• How to approach> German/ European2 supplier
via IPEX-Bank (int. export and project financier)> Kenyan/ foreign buyer
directly via Northstar Europe S.A.
1Export Credit Agency 2Austria, Germany, France, Denmark, Spain, BelgiumSource: KfW IPEX-Bank, Northstar Trade Finance 2015.
<€ 2 mn. buyer’s credit for ISO Hospital Dia, Brazil secured by ECA Office du Ducroire for 4 years
• develoPPP program of German Federal Ministryfor Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ)
> Promotes company investments with a perspective of making their entrepreneurial activities more sustainable
> Combines business interests and development-policy criteria
• German public partners/ institutions bear up to 50 % of the project costs (not more than € 200,000)
• Company contributes at least 50 % of the overall project cost for a project duration of max. 3 years
> Jobs and training positions
> Environmental and climate protection
Andreas Kaiser, 17.09.2015
Co-financing projects through
the develoPPP program
> Labor and social standards
> Qualification of customers and suppliers
> Energy and water supply
Source: SEWOH Stakeholder Meeting, 2015.
Andreas Kaiser, 17.09.2015
Project criteria for develoPPP
Source: SEWOH Stakeholder Meeting, 2015.
Criteria for projects Criteria for companies
• Compatibilitywith German development cooperation goals
• >1 mn. Euro annual turnover
• Complementarityof private and public goals
• >10 employees
• Subsidiarityproject wouldn‘t be executed without support
• 3 years active in the market
• Competition neutralgenerally open for all companies
• Long-term engagement in the target market planned
• Company contributionminimum 50 per cent of the project costs
• Commercial interest of the company is visible
• Embedded in a long-term sustainable engagement of the company in the target market
Step 2
Checking companycredit-worthiness
Evaluation according to pre-determinedcriteria
Step 3
Work on proposal withpartners
Project concept
Put up cost structure
Step 4
Evaluation of concept
Conclusion of contract
Step 5
Start implementing
Pay-out according to project progress
Interimreports
Step 6
Project finish
Final project report
Final accounting and payment
Step 1
Turn in project proposal/ application
Deadline until the end of each quarter
Andreas Kaiser, 17.09.2015
Application process
Tanzania: Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen(components for electrical transformers)
• Safe-guarding electricity transmission and distribution
• Stabilizing the supply quality for energy consumers
• Training of local sales personal andresponsible decision makers (customers/ government)
Kenya• Establishment of small-home biogas plants
• Biogas and electricity from avocado waste
• Software development training forKenyan IT professionals and students
Nigeria: Qualification of stakeholders in renewable energy in the Nigerian bottlers industry and implementation of two demonstration projects
Andreas Kaiser, 17.09.2015
Examples of implemented
projects in Sub-Sahara Africa
Source: SEWOH Stakeholder Meeting,Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen, AHK Kenia 2015.
Bettervest.de is a market
place for project bound credit
Andreas Kaiser, 17.09.2015
• “Crowdinvesting“-platform for energy efficiency/renewable energy projects
> Facilitates project initiation by administeringthe procedures between project owners and investors
> Increases visibility of projects/ acquires investors> Investor transfers fund to escrow> Recommends energy (audit) consultants and solution providers
• bettervest receives a one-time commission on the investmentand an annual handling-fee during the financing period
• ~1,900 private investments/ subordinated loans in 27 projectssince two years
• € 5,000-390,000 raised within 1-80 days• 6-10 % p.a. interest for 3-10 years
Source: bettervest.de, Marilyn Heib, 2015.
Market place bridges project owners and investors
Andreas Kaiser, 17.09.2015
Individual investments€ 50 – 12,500
InvestmentsPaid into escrow deposit
Payout of ~80% of the savings (BAU)
Financing of projects< 10 years; ~20%of the savings (BAU1)Then 100%
Up to 100% finance
CrowdAnnual paybackof investment> 5% interest< 10 years payback
Annual paybackand interest
1Business as usualSource: bettervest.de, Marilyn Heib, 2015.
Close relationship between debtor and creditor
Andreas Kaiser, 17.09.2015
Debtor• Financial due diligence
by bettervest;technical due diligenceby independent consultant
• 100% finance withoutguarantee deposits
• Facility becomes part of equity• Lower energy costs from
savings generated by projects(competitive advantage)
Creditor• “Ecological/ green” investment• Low investment threshold• Return above market rate• Transparent and project bound
investment• Close connection to debtor
Source: bettervest.de, Marilyn Heib, 2015.
• Solar-PV off-grid system (30 kW)1 forMourdiah village, Mali
• Necessary investment € 107,700(turn-key incl. bettervest handling)
• € 25,700 p.a. savings to BAU2 /€ 21,600 investmentpaid back in 7 years with 9% p.a.
• ~46,500 kWh electricity production= ~16,000 l Diesel p.a.
• Project implementation and management by Mobile Solarkraftwerke Afrika GmbH
• Village community rents the facilityand owns it after 10th year
• Usage of German/ European equipment
Solar-PV installation in Mali,
financed in early 2015
Andreas Kaiser, 17.09.20151Assuming facility lifetime 20-25 years 2Business as usual
Source: bettervest.de, Marilyn Heib, 2015.
• Solar-PV off-grid system (17.2 kW)1 plus additional installations for farm in Tanzania
• Necessary investment € 75,500 turn-key incl. bettervest handling)
• Up to € 26,000 p.a. additional return on crop yields (3.6 ha irrigation for > 7 months)and ~€ 8,900 savings on Diesel (BAU2: 0.6 ha for 3 months)paid back in 8 years with 8.5% p.a.
• ~15,500 kWh electricity production= ~8,300 l Diesel p.a.
• Project implementation and management by EnergieKonzepte Fischer GmbH
• Farmer pays off the facility to EnergieKonzepte within 11 years
Solar-PV drip irrigation in
Tanzania, financed in 2015
Andreas Kaiser, 17.09.20151Assuming facility lifetime 20-25 years 2Business as usual
Source: bettervest.de, Marilyn Heib, 2015.
Impact investment in emerging economies
Andreas Kaiser, 17.09.2015
responsAbility Investments AG, Switzerland
• Debt and equity financing for non-listed companies in emerging economies
• Value-based investment culture- stable/ sustained returns on investments
• Sector foci/ basic services to population> Finance: Microfinance institutions,
i.e. Rafiki Microfinance Bank, Subsidiary of Chase Bank, Kenya
> Agriculture: Cooperatives> Energy: Provider of solar home systems, bioenergy> Health: Manufacturers/ operators of sanitary
installations> Education: Private primary schooling
• Kenya is ranked 9th place of 93 investment countries
Equity stake in Punjab Renewable Energy Systems Pvt Ltd.: Village Level Entrepreneurs deliver biomass to power stations and manufacturers
Source: responsAbility Investments AG, 2015.
• Retirees from Germany in SME1 and projects> Pass on their skills/ knowledge through training
specialist workers and mgmt. staff> Work voluntarily> Assignments from three weeks to max.
six months; follow-up assignment possible• Client covers the expenses of the expert
> Board and lodging, small daily allowance and transport
> Air fares, SES project handling costs and additional cost [waived in special cases]
> 2014: 328 placed in Africa/ MENA (1,590 worldwide)
Senior Expert Service (SES)
places retirees in projects
Andreas Kaiser, 17.09.20151Small and Medium Enterprises
Source: Senior Experten Service, Anke Tenambergen, 2015.
Wolfgang Mitternachtprepares the study course “Solar-PV” with trainers of the Sigalagala Technical Training Institute (STTI), Kakamega, 2014.Agriculture Education
Health Charitable Inst.Food Public ServiceTextile TourismCommercial Inst.
Andreas Kaiser, 17.09.2015
Serge Armand Etoundifounded Sun-Bio-Technology and consults its customers in the whole solar energy life cycle implementing projects in Cameroon.
• Center for International Migration and Development (CIM) is a joint operation of GIZ and the German Federal Employment Agency
• Personnel placement institution
• Places on demand> German/ European experts/ personnel> “Returning” nationals of partner countries> “Returning” national interns
• Sponsors variety of costs incurred
• Receiving institution sponsors base salary; personnel receives a local contract
CIM places experts and
interns in projects of partners
Source: CIM Online, Johannes Schilling, 2015.
Energy Desk as your service provider and objective broker
Andreas Kaiser, 17.09.2015
Optimizing the energy value chain in Kenya/ East Africa by facilitating German expertise and solutions
Facilitation of seminars, conferences, trainings in Kenya/ East Africa; to Germany
One-Stop-Shop“Energy Germany“
Support project development and pilot projects
Advisory services
Market research and assessment
Feasibility check of RE projects
(Temporary) Salesrepresentative
Information provider and contact broker
Andreas Kaiser, 17.09.2015
ContactAndreas Kaiser
Head Energy [email protected]
+254 724 561 682
+254 20 214 0008; +254 20 214 0009This position is supported by the Centre for International Migration and Development (CIM). CIM is a joint operation of the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH and the International Placement Services (ZAV) of the German Federal Employment Agency (BA).
Responding to
the Current Economic Changes
in Kenya September 2015
Enabling people
achieve what matters
most to them
Investor Information Cautionary
Statement Disclaimer
The information contained on this presentation is for
information purposes only and is not intended to constitute an offering of investment advice. Certain statements
constitute forward-looking information under applicable market conditions. Readers are cautioned that such
information is expressly subject to Chase Bank Officer’s forward looking knowledge and perception.
Information contained on this presentation was accurate at the time of posting, but may be updated, amended or superseded by subsequent disclosures, or may become outdated and inaccurate over time. Changes can be
updated as soon as possible, at request of the partners, investors or clients.
2
Current Developments in the Kenyan Economy
3
How to Be Proactive or Reactive?
Financial Industry Intermediation
Content
2
Overview of the Kenyan Economy
Chase Bank Proposition
4
Overview of the Kenyan Economy
4
Source: Kenya National Bureau of Statistics & National Treasury
The Kenyan economy is expected to grow in excess of 5.25% annually following a rebase
from the forecasted 6% annually.
Main Macroeconomic Indicators 2011 2012 2013 2014
Nominal GDP (current US$, billions) 42 50.4 55.3 60.9
GDP growth (annual %) 6.1 4.5 5.7 5.4
GDP per capita (US$) 999.3 1,164.9 1,244.5 1,337.9
Total revenues, (% of GDP) 19.4 18.8 18.8 19.4
Total public debt, net (% of GDP) 39.1 37 38.5 43.1
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %, end of year) 18.9 3.2 7.2 6.6
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %, period average) 14 9.6 5.7 7.2
Exports (% of GDP) 13.8 12.3 10.5 9.9
Imports (% of GDP) 35.3 33.2 30.9 29
5
GDP Composition – Main Sectors
5
Agriculture and forestry
25%
Mining and quarry ing
1%
Manufacturing
9%
Construction
4%
Wholesale and retail
trade, repairs
10%
Hotels and restaurants
2%
Transport and
communication
9%
Financial intermediation
5%
Real estate, renting and
business serv ices
4%
Taxes less subsidies on
products
10%
Agriculture and forestry
Fishing
Mining and quarry ing
Manufacturing
Electricity and water supply
Construction
Wholesale and retail trade, repairs
Hotels and restaurants
Transport and communication
Financial intermediation
Real estate, renting and business serv
icesPublic administration and defence
Education
Health and social work
Other community , social and personal
serv icesPriv ate households with employ ed
persons
GDP growth at 5.25 % (2015 IMF adjusted forecast)
Growth driven mainly by agriculture, construction, oil & gas and
manufacturing
Confidence in the economy high – Kenya hosting major global
entrepreneurship summits and world leaders
Currency – between KES/USD 101-106
Inflation – within Central Bank target 5 % with a band of 2.5 %
Interest Rate – monetary policy committee likely to maintain a
neutral monetary policy stance
Kenya dubbed as the best African emerging economy to invest
(fortune Magazine Jan 2015) – more multinationals to set their
regional hubs in Kenya
Economic Outlook
6
Current Developments in the
Kenyan Economy
Kenyan economic growth adjusted downwards from detrimental changes in the underlying macros 6.9 % to levels of 5.25 % considering:
• High interest rates
• Depreciating currency
• Unstable inflation
• Expected El Nino
• Weaker earnings by companies
• Low tourism activity
6
Drivers behind the Growth
1. Heavy infrastructure investment
• Lamu Port and New Transport Corridor Development to
Southern Sudan and Ethiopia (LAPSSET)
• JKIA expansion and modernization
• Mombasa Port development project
• Standard Gauge Rail (SGR)
• Road network expansion
2. Lucrative Oil & Gas sector
• Power generation projects
• Discovery of commercially viable oil in Turkana
7
Drivers behind the Growth
3. Growing private sector
• Real estate/ construction
• Financial Services
• Manufacturing
• Agriculture (Especially for export)
4. Launch of COMESA- SADC-EAC Tripartite Free Trade Area
• Ready market for products and services
• Free flow of factors of production
8
10
Key Project Areas
10
Garissa
Samburu
LAPSSETT Railway
LAPSSETT Highway
Oil Pipeline
Northern Corridor
Related Link
Standard Gauge Railway
LAPSSET Growth Areas
Mombasa
Mandera
Marsabit
Wajir
Turkana
Lamu Nairobi
Ijara
Hola
Moyale
Maralal
Lodwar
LAMU GROWTH AREA - International Gateway Port (Free Trade
Zone) - Oil Pipeline & Crude oil Export facility - Special Economic Zone (SEZ) - Electric Power Plants (Coal, LNG fired) - Ship Building & repair - Transit container centre - Food processing industry - Fish processing - International Airport - Chemical industry - Tourism centre (Resort city) - High-tech industry
Kisumu
Eldoret
Isiolo
Lokichoggio
Mwingi
MANDERA GROWTH AREA - Warehousing - Livestock Farming
WAJIR GROWTH AREA - Export Processing Zone (EPZ) - Livestock Farming - Meat Processing
GARISSA GROWTH AREA - Irrigation Agriculture - Export Processing Zone (Animal By
Products) - Food Processing
MWINGI GROWTH AREA - Coal mining industries
ISIOLO-MERU ARCHER’S POST GROWTH AREA - Export Processing Zone - Tourism centre (Resort city) - Livestock processing - Inland container depot - Wildlife conservation - Food Processing - Oil depot - International Airport
TURKANA GROWTH AREA - Oil exploration - Fishing industry - Tourism centre (Resort city) - Boat making - Turkana Wind Power Project
LOKICHOGGIO GROWTH AREA - Free Trade Zone (FTZ) - Inland container depot - Tourism centre (Resort city) - Domestic Airport
MOYALE GROWTH AREA - Inland container depot - Free Trade Zone (FTZ)
To Kisangani
To Kampala, Kigali, Bujumbura
To Juba
To Addis Ababa
11
Ways to Be Proactive or Reactive?
1. Portfolio diversification – Spreading risks
• Invest in different sectors and products to hedge against systematic risks
2. Asset/ Liabilities matching
• Match the short term financing to current assets and long term financing to non current assets
• Match currency financing to expected receivables
currency
3. Currency and operations standardization (Multinationals)
• When possible, have a standardized currency and
operational structures in order to eliminate FX risks and
agency costs
12
Ways to Be Proactive or Reactive?
4. Critical analysis of risk and return
• Ensure compensating return for the risk taken; the current risk free rate in Kenya is on average 13% p.a.
5. Hedging – forwards, swaps and spot contracts
• Treasury agreements to trade currencies
6. Mix of debt and equity financing
• Apply the most optimal debt- equity mix that yield
optimum returns
13
Financial Industry Intermediation
1. The financial sector grew by 9.15 % during Q1, 2015 compared to 8.3 %
during the same period in 2014.
2. Credit from commercial banks to domestic market rose by 19.1 % during
Q2, 2015.
3. Credit to private sector expanded from KES 1.56 BN in Q1, 2014 to 1.88
BN in the same period in 2015. (26 % growth)
4. Credit to the national government increased by 13.3 % during Q1, 2015.
5. Broad money supply increased by 3 % to KES 2.39 BN in Q1, 2015
compared to 3.2 % recorded during same period in 2014.
6. Average interest on 91-day T-Bill stood at 8.49 % during Q1, 2015. This has
drastically increased to an average of 13 % as at September 2015.
Chase Bank Proposition
Tailor Made Solutions
• Well structured facilities that adds value to businesses – product diversification
• Treasury services – FX deals, forwards, swaps and money market loans
• Dedicated relationship management coupled by Corporate Advisory Services
• Daily money market updates
Growth and Expansion
• A leading local financial services group anchored on mutual relationship and professionalism
• IT enabled business transformation – automated banking
• Developed and retained talent
15
2004
Wealth Management 2008
Investment Banking 2013
Leasing
Associate Companies
1996
Banking
2010
Insurance 2011
Microfinance
Chase Bank & Subsidiaries
Chase Group of Companies
Properties International Medical
Juulia Laakso Relationship Manager – Corporate Banking
( 0727 806 586
Victor Ngari
Senior Relationship Officer - Corporate Banking * [email protected]
( 0736 333 700
1© Rödl & Partner 18.09.2015
Globally active
Amar Mehta│ Nairobi │ 17 September 2015
Presenting Rödl & PartnerFirm presentation
2© Rödl & Partner 18.09.2015
Agenda
01 Historical Background of PPPs
04 Practical Experience and projects underway
05 The future of infrastructure projects in Kenya
06 Questions
02 The Public Private Partnerships Act No. 15 of 2013
03 Decision making chain and capacity challenges
3© Rödl & Partner 18.09.2015
Historical Background of PPPs
PPPs first governed by the now repealed Public Procurement and Disposal (Public Private Partnerships) Regulations, 2009 (the “PPP Regulations”).
Public – Private Partnership Act(came into force on 8th February)
National PPP Regulations (gazetted on 17th October, 2014)
County PPP Regulations(nearing publication date)
PPP Instructions – which will be akin to practice notes soon to be published to make it easier to understand the framework
4© Rödl & Partner 18.09.2015
Types of PPP ArrangementsManagement contracts: The private contractor is responsible for the management and performance of a specified obligation for a specified period of time (not exceeding ten years) and the contracting authority retains ownership of the facility and capitalassets.Output performance based contracts: The private contractor is responsible for the operation, maintenance and management of an infrastructure facility for a specified period of time (not exceeding ten years) and the contracting authority retains ownership of the facility and capital assets.
Leases (particularly with respect to exploitation of minerals and other natural resources) The private contractor pays the contracting authority rent or royalties and manages, operates and maintains the facility or utilises the leased property for thepurpose of exploration, production and development of minerals and receives fees, charges or benefits from consumers for the provision of the service or sale of products for specified period of time not exceeding thirty years.
Concessions: The contracting authority issues a contractual licence to the private contractor to operate, maintain, rehabilitate or upgrade an infrastructure facility and to charge a user fee while paying a concession fee to the contracting authority.
Land swaps: The contracting authority transfers existing public land or an asset to the private contractor in consideration of an asset or facility that has been developed by that private contractor.
Build-Own-Operate-Transfer schemes: The private contractor designs, constructs, finances, operates and maintains an infrastructure facility owned by the private contractor for a specified time period (not exceeding thirty years), or such longerperiod as may be agreed, after which the private party transfers the facility to the contracting authority.
Rehabilitate-Operate-and-Transfer schemes: The private party refurbishes, operates and maintains for a specified period, an existing facility at the expiry of which the private party transfers the facility to the contracting authority.
5© Rödl & Partner 18.09.2015
Decision making chain and capacity challenges
Cabinet or Parliamentary Approval of PPP projects
Petition Committee PPP Committee PPP Unit PPP Node
6© Rödl & Partner 18.09.2015
Practical Experience and projects underway
Several projects that I have been involved in Kenya University Hostels, Container Terminal and the Inflight Catering at JKIA
Six projects are underway ranging from in the low hundreds to about 2 billion dollars
Mombasa – Nairobi Highway
Nairobi – Nakuru Highway of which the bypasses around Nairobi will be intergrated to the Highway
O&M of the Nairobi Southern Bypass
2nd Nyali Bridge
Kisumu Sea Port
7© Rödl & Partner 18.09.2015
The future of infrastructure projects in Kenya
Wish list of 71 projects in the pipeline
Number of long term plans to improve the transit system in and around Nairobi
Several ambitious projects (not under the PPP framework)
LAPSSET (not under the PPP framework)
Pipeline projects
Standard gauge railway
The above add to the pressure of funding – being eased by donor funding and private sector participation.
9© Rödl & Partner 18.09.2015
„Each and every person counts“ – to the Castellers and to us.
Human towers symbolise in a unique way the Rödl & Partner corporate culture. They personify our philosophy of solidarity, balance, courage and team spirit. They stand for the growth that is based on own resources, the growth which has made Rödl & Partner the company we are today. „Força, Equilibri, Valor i Seny“ (strength, equilibrium, valour and common sense) is the Catalan motto of all Castellers, describing their fundamental values very accurately. It is to our liking and also reflects our mentality. Therefore Rödl & Partner embarked on a collaborative journey with the representatives of this long-standing tradition of human towers – Castellers de Barcelona – in May 2011. The association from Barcelona stands, among many other things, for this intangible cultural heritage.
Your contact
Amar MehtaPartner, Chebet Mehta in association withRödl & Partner2nd Floor ICEA Lion Centre, Chiromo RoadWestlandsPhone: +254 (0) 722 457 [email protected]
DEG in East Africa
17 September 2015
Simarjit Singh, Investment Manager
DEG: We finance opportunities.
A bank with a wide Range of ResponsibilitiesDEG, a 100% subsidiary of KfW
Developing andemerging-market
countries:Financial cooperation
International Financing
We promote Germany
Promotion construction
of new housing and modernisation
as well as education
Promotion of SMEs, business founders,
start-ups
Financing municipal infrastructure projects
and global loans Germany agency
business for Federal Government
Domestic Promotion
We ensure internationalisation
International project and
export finance
Business area Mittelstandsbank
Business area Privatkundenbank
Business area Kommunalbank
KfW IPEX-Bank Business area KfWEntwicklungsbank
Developing andemerging-market
countries:Private sector promotion
DEG
Promotion of environmental and climate protection
We promote development
1
Agenda
1 DEG – Overview, Strategic Focus and Scope of Funding
2 DEG’s Mandate
3 DEG East Africa – Portfolio Overview and Project Examples
4 Financing Criteria and Specifics
5 DEG – Member of European Development Finance Institutions
2
DEG at a glanceFacts and Figures 31.12.2014
3
› Established 1962› Employees 503› Head office Cologne, Germany› Shareholder KfW Frankfurt› Equity EUR 2.1 billion
› Balance sheet total EUR 5.3 billion
› New business EUR 1.47 billion› Portfolio EUR 7.7 billion
DEG is a partner for companies investing in emerging markets and developing countries. For more than 50 years, we have been successfully supporting people and markets on the spot.
DEG’s Strategic Focus
Africa and Future Markets
Risk Capital
SME (through SME-funds and local banks)
Climate Protection (renewable energy, energy efficiency, biomass)
German Clients
4
Risk continuum assumed by DEG
Loans
Guaranteed loans
Loans with partial
guarantees Hedged equity participation
Subordinated loans
Partially hedged equity participation
Risk participation
Loans with local security
Equity participations
Scope of DFI Funding
5
DEG’s Mandate
› Contribution to sustainable economic growth and poverty reduction through
promotion of private sector development in emerging markets
› Provider of long-term capital for private enterprises
› Usually > 4 years up to 15 years
› „Additionality“ by definition; complementary financing to commercial banks / PE funds
6
Sectors
› Availability of Business Support Services
(BSS) to support
› Feasibility studies
› E&S management systems
› Special social programs
Additional Services
› Agribusiness
› Financial sector
› Infrastructure
› Manufacturing and services
Financing of financially sustainable projects/companies
Key financial figures Breakdown by product
Breakdown by industry
› EUR 358 million net commitments
› DEG invested in more than 30 companies
› Financial sector: banks and insurance
companies
› Power infrastructure (IPPs - Independent
Power Producers)
› Horticulture and floriculture
› Food processing
› Construction
› Mineral resources
› Transport infrastructure
› Regional Private equity funds
DEG’s Commitment in East Africa (31.12.2014)Sectors and products
7
52%
26%
18%
4%
Financial Sector / PE
Funds
Infrastructure
Manufacturing
Industries and
Services
Agribusiness
46%54%
Risk Capital
Loans
DEG’s new Commitments in 2014 – East AfricaExamples
8
Project Instrument Amount Comment
Rift Valley Railways Equity EUR 6.7 mln Equity repeat business
Kibo Fund Equity USD 12.5 mln PE fund focussing on Southern and Eastern Africa
Lake Turkana –
300 MW wind
energy Project
Mezzanine EUR 20 mln Largest wind energy Project in sub-Saharan Africa
Diamond Trust
Bank KenyaLoan USD 25 mln Fast-growing SME-focussed bank
Diamond Trust
Bank UgandaTier II - Loan USD 5 mln Fast-growing SME-focussed bank
I&M Bank Tanzania Tier II - Loan USD 10 mln Fast-growing regional bank
Exim Bank
TanzaniaLoan USD 10 mln Fast-growing SME-focussed Tier I bank
We create Opportunities – For People and MarketDevelopmental effects of DEG's portfolio companies
9
Development effects of DEG’s portfolio companies
› More than just finance: Successful private companies are drivers for economic development
› DEG's commitment benefits people, markets and the companies we promote –to the same degree.
Increased demandand con-sumption
We create Opportunities – For People and Market
› Non-repayable co-financing for eligible projects that help companies to improve their performance,
growth and developmental impact
› Related costs can be co-funded up to 50 per cent
› Examples
› Peer-to-peer training on medical awareness for female workers at large (flower-)farms
› Development of a sustainable finance website with the Kenyan Banking Association
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develoPPP.de
› Innovative pioneering investments of German
and local small and medium-sized enterprises
(SME) in developing countries
› Awarded six times a year by up to EUR
500,000 – repayable on success
Up-Scaling
› Support of up to EUR 200,000 for European
companies aiming to implement a project with
development effects
› Co-financed with BMZ
› Awarded four times a year
Business Support Services (BSS)
Training and Development for Corporates
Project ExamplesSelecta Kenya, Kenya
› Expand the production capacities to supply the
German holding company Selecta Klemm
› Build stable relationship with European companies
The challenge
› Long term loan allowing to buy new machinery and
equipment and strengthen the financial structure of
Selecta Kenya
The solution
› Securing of 1,025 existing and creation of 100 new
local jobs
› Staff retention through benefits such as free medical
treatment, meals, transport of staff and free HIV-
counselling
Value Added by DEG
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Contribution of a long term loan
› DEG provides a long term loan of EUR 3 mln to
expand investments in Africa
› BSS measure in renewable energies
Project ExamplesMobisol, Tanzania
› Mobisol relies on micro financing in selling its solar
energy systems and has to furnish the costs upfront
› Vision to equip 150,000 people in East Africa
The challenge
› Pre-finance around 2,000 solar home systems and
enable income generating activities
› Provision of risk capital in combination with long-
lasting support
The solution
› Contribution to energy supply in rural areas of East
Africa
› Replacement of kerosene and candles with eco-
friendly solar energy
Value Added by DEG
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Contribution of Up-Scaling and further financing
› 2012: DEG provides EUR 500k repayable grant
› 2015: DEG provides the company with a convertible
loan for expansion investments and takes and equity
stake in the company
Project ExamplesKevian juice production, Kenya
Financing of the expansion project of a local juice
producer
› DEG contributed a long term loan of USD 7.5 mln
› Continuous Business Support Services
› Expand the food processing facilities for growth in the
local market and the export market
› Implement high quality standards
The challenge
› Long term loan allowing quality P&E investments
› New German machinery increasing the output and
introducing the production of concentrates (for the
export)
The solution
› First DFI loan to Kevian
› In preparation: business support to improve the
supply chain with local small farmers and technical
assistance for financial management
Value Added by DEG
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Project ExamplesI&M Bank, Kenya
Contribution of risk capital and long term loans
› DEG provided EUR 9 mln equity and a USD 15 mln loan
› Substantial BSS-Projects for E&S Management System,
Risk Management and IT- Solutions
› Reinforce I&M positive impact on local financing
especially for medium-sized companies
› Provide long term funding basis for the
implementation of regional growth strategy
The challenge
› DEG and Proparco both provided equity and loans
› DEG and Proparco share a board seat
› real impact on strategic decisions in order to
assure the continuing growth of I&M
The solution
› BSS for risk management and E&S management
› International recognition of I&M
› Increased share capital and improved credit rating
› Knowledge transfer concerning accounting standards
Value Added by DEG
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General requirements for all projects
› Sound business plan
› Investment plan
› Market analysis
› Due-diligence study
› Financial contribution of owner(s) and co-
lenders
› Qualified management
› Good Credit standing
› Proven track record
› High Corporate Governance standards
› International environmental and social
standards
› Developmental effects
Financing Criteria
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Debt
› Size: USD 5 – 25 mln
› DEG Role: significant minority (10-30%), joint
control, active shareholder
› Sectors: “old-economy“ sectors, with growth
linked to economic development
› Risk: moderate, later stage, no rescues, focus
on current yield
› Instruments: equity, risk mitigated equity,
equity mezz, debt mezz
› Transactions: prefer growth over buyout,
alignment of interest, 5–7 year exit horizon,
multiple & reasonable exit options, minority
protection rights, risk/return balance
Equity
› Size: USD 10 – 30 mln*
› Tenor: 4 – 15 years
› Focus on industries with hard currency
incomes
› Instruments: senior debt fully covered
(coverage ratio 1.5), subordinated debt
(second ranking securities)
› DEG financing maximum 35% of total assets
› Sponsor‘s equity minimum 35% of total
assets
*smaller amounts possible for German clients and projects
with high developmental impact
Financing Specifics
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Cologne
DEG’s Offices
Nairobi
Accra
Johannesburg
Istanbul
Moscow
Mexico City
Lima
São Paulo
New Delhi
Beijing
Bangkok
Jakarta
Singapore
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A strong AllianceMember of the European Development Finance Institutions (EDFI)
› Mobilization of further capital
› Shared risks
› Structuring of complex finance
› Further partners outside Europe (International Finance Corporation (IFC), regional development banks)
› European Financing Partners (EFP)
› Joint projects of European DFIs up to USD 150 mln
International partnerships
DEG is one of the leading European development finance institutions which have joined to become the association of European Development Finance Institutions (EDFI).
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Get in Touch!
19
East Africa Office
Simarjit Singh
Investment Manager
DEG – Deutsche Investitions- und
Entwicklungsgesellschaft mbH Nairobi
Riverside Drive
P.O. Box 52074 – 00200
NAIROBI
Tel. : + 254 20 4228-200
Fax: + 254 20 4228-222
Providing affordable and environmentally friendlywaste management services
AHK Presentation, 17th September 2015
Current solutions: - City County only collects in public places- Private companies only serve middle & high income areas- Youth groups collect and illegally dispose in low-income areas
TakaTaka Solutions Nairobi-based waste collection and recycling
business Founded in 2011 Operates two business units:
TakaTaka Solutions:– Provides affordable waste collection services to all income areas– Recycles and composts 90% of collected waste reduced
disposal costs & increased revenues from sales of recyclables– Compost increases soil fertility of smallholder farmers– Creates jobs in lower income areas for previously unemployed
youths
Business unit: TakaCollect Services to residential & commercial properties in all
income areas Revenues from collection fees & sales of
recyclables Service provision: bins, bin liners or cement bags Modern collection infrastructure & trucks 90% and more of waste is recycled
ComparisonofresidentialwastecollectionfeesinKES/month
Typeofclient Informalcompetitors Formalcompetitors TakaTakaSolutions
Lower-incomehouseholds 50-150 200–400 80-120
Middle-incomehouseholds 150-300 200–600 150-200
Higher-incomehouseholds Notapplicable 400–1200 400-500
Business unit: TakaCompost Composting facility near Karen Clients: Small & medium sized commercial farmers Successful market entry done from April 2015 around
Thika Markets currently one product: Soil Plus Compost is not chemical fertilizer need for market
awareness variety of farmer trials done
PriceUSD/tonne
RuralSMEs 425-610
TakaTakaSolutions 200
Chemicalfertilizer 590–820
Progress so far 8,000 households served (32,000 people) 12 tons of waste collected per day 94% recycling rate (USA = 33%) 3 recycling points & 1 composting plant Team: 80 employees (70% women),
management team of 5 Key clients
Low-income: 6,000 households in Kangemi & Kawangware
Middle-income: 1,000 households in Ruaka & Kiambu Road
High-income: Runda Residents Association & Village Market
Scale-up plan Focus on middle income & commercial clients 2 new recycling points & expansion of composting facility
Future recycling point
Current recycling point
Current composting facility
Future service area
Current service area
• Criteria• Investment size• Due diligence process• Post investment experience
Further information: https://www.deginvest.de/International-financing/DEG/Unser-Angebot/Förderprogramme/Up-Scaling/
DEG Up-Scaling Program
Sponsored by:
Name of Company Name of Participant
1 Achelis David Rehahn
2 Africa Family Health Eva Muuthuri
3 Africa Family Health Daisy Ireri
4 Africa Family Health Dr. Beatrice Gichuru
5 Africa Family Health Violet Rwengo
6 Africa Family Health Carol Mchome-Oparanya
7 Africa Infrastructure Digest Racheal Keino
8 AHK Andreas Kaiser
9 AHK Chris Wegner
10 AHK Ingo Badoreck
11 AHK Sonia Mideva
12 AHK Jeff Murage
13 Allianz-Kenya Demba SY
14 Alumniportal-Deutschland Leo Mutisya
15 Anchorage Limited Mumbi Waweru
16 Chase Bank Juulia Laakso
17 Chase Bank James Mwaura
18 Conbee Construction C N.mwaura
Financing Opportunities in East Africa
Participant List
17th September 2015
InterContinental Hotel, Nairobi
Sponsored by:
19 DEG Sebastian Berns
20 DEG Simarjit Singh
21 DHL Kenya Joanne Ombete
22 DHL Kenya Edna Kerubo
23 Discover the world Alfred Musachi
24 Discover the world Mugo Nyoike Mugo
25 Fragomen Willys Mac'Olale
26 Fragomen Faith Nyambura
27 GIZ Maryanne Maina
28 Green Clean LTD Njenga M. P
29 Histoto Andrew Karuga
30 Hoso Investment Limited Shem O. Obong'o
31 Hydromatics ltd Jetinder Sagoo
32 Hydromatics ltd James Waweru
33 ikapamedia East Africa Florence Sugut
34 ikapamedia East Africa Faith Koskey
35 Infinte Insight Margit Cleveland
36 Infinte Insight Althea McCourt
37 Interpack Jacques Hess
38 Interpack Sudhir Patel
39 JWSeagon James Maina
40 Kenblest Vikesh Shah
41 KHS Daniella Plietz
42 Konica Minolta Business Solutions George Wanyoike
43 Maley Camp Stanley Makewa
44 MAN Diesel and Turbo Kenya Ltd Claudius Heller
45 Meghraj Capital Rupen Shah
46 Meru Greens Lucy Doris Karimi
Sponsored by:
47 Muthengi Foundation David Muthengi
48 Panalpina Kenya Josephine Buenaventura
49 Prakla Michael Mwangi Muthee
50 PWC Rainald Koester
51 RAD Solutions Daniel Gluche
52 Roedl and Partner Amar Mehta
53 Sitima Printers & Stationers Ltd Birju Shah
54 Taka Taka Solutions Daniel Paffeholz
55 Tausi Kenya fairtrade ltd Farah Shukri
56 Thorn Power Chirag Amin
57 Thorn Power Vipul Amin
58 Tradelinks Limited Cathy Irungu
59 Truman Africa Paul Alal
60 Truman Africa Micheal Tabuke
61 UKO-wapi Steve Odhiambo
62 Vanguard Group of Companies Priten Patel
63 Vanguard Group of Companies Rajeev Ghumare
64 Xcom Africa Thairu Gichuhi