fire code presentation.pptx
TRANSCRIPT
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REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9514
An Act Establishing a ComprehensiveFire Code of the Philippines
Repealing Presidential Decree No.1185 and for other Prposes
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Objective and Efectivity o t!eLa"
!oost the moderni"ation program ofthe D#$%&s ' !FP
Assessment and Collection (ill bethe responsibilit) of the !FP
Professionali"ation of *re*ghters
+igned into la( on December 1,-//8
Pblished on 0anar) 5- //,
#RR pblished on ctober 12- //,
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#ec$a%ation o Po$icy
3o ensre pblic safet)- promote economicdevelopment throgh the prevention andsppression of all 4inds of destrctive
*res- and promote the professionali"ationof the *re service as a profession. 3o(ardthis end- the state shall enforce all la(s-rles and reglations to ensre adherence
to standard *re prevention and safet)measres- and promote accontabilit) inthe *re protection and prevention service.
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A&&$icabi$ity o t!e Code
All persons
All private and pblic bildings-facilities- or strctres erected orconstrcted before and after itseectivit).
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Re'&on'ibi$ity o% t!eEno%ce(ent o t!e Code
ad(ini'te%ed and eno%ced byt!e B)P nder the direct spervisionand control of the Chief- !FP throghthe hierarch) of organi"ation asprovided for in Chapter 6# of RA7,25.
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A*t!o%ity o t!e C!ie+B)P
ith the approval of the +ecretar) of the D#$%-the Chief- !FP is a*t!o%i,ed to9
#sse #mplementing Rles and Reglations-and prescribe standards- schedles of fess :*re service charges and administrativepenalties thereof as provided in the pertinent
provisions of this Code;
Reorgani"e the !FP as ma) be necessar)
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Con’t (Authority of the C,BFP) -*&&o%t and a''i't %e vo$*ntee%'+
&%actitione%' and %e vo$*ntee%o%/ani,ation in the contr) (ho shall
ndergo mandator) *re sppression-inspection- resce- emergenc) medicalservices and related emergenc)response trainings and competenc)evalations to be condcted b) the !FP.
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Con’t (Authority of the C,BFP)• #n the case of %e &%actitione%'-
the) shall ndergo mandator)continos professional edcation
and competenc) evalation of theire
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Con’t (Authority of the C,BFP)• 3he !FP ma) enter into e0te%na$ &a%ty
a/%ee(ent' for the condct of trainings-edcation and evalation of %e vo$*ntee%'+
&%actitione%' and %e vo$*ntee%o%/ani,ation'- (hich shall be nder the fllcontrol and spervision of the !FP9 Provided,
however, that dring *re *ghting operations-
*re volnteer organi"ations shall be nderthe direct operational control of the *regrond commanders of the !FP.
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Con’t (Authority of the C,BFP) Ente% into $on/te%( a/%ee(ent+
either throgh pblic biddings ornegotiations- in accordance (ith the
provisions of Repblic Act No. ,18=for the ac>isition of *re prevention-*re protection and *re *ghting
investigation- resce- paramedics-ha"ardos material handlinge>ipment- spplies- materials and
related technical services necessar)
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Con’t (Authority of the C,BFP) Ente% into 2e(o%and*( o
A/%ee(ent (ith other departments-breas- agencies- o?ces and
corporations of the government- as(ell as private instittions- in orderto de*ne areas of cooperation and
coordination and delineateresponsibilit) on *re preventionedcation- *re safet)- *re prevention-
*re sppression and other matters of
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Con’t (Authority of the C,BFP) Ca$$ on t!e &o$ice+ ot!e% $a" eno%ce(ent
a/encie'+ and $oca$ /ove%n(ent assistanceto render necessar) assistance in theenforcement of this Code;
#e'i/nate a %e 'aety in'&ecto% throghhis : her dl) athori"ed representative- (ho
shall condct an inspection at least once a )earand ever) time the o(ner- administrator oroccpant shall rene( his:her bsiness permit orpermit to operate.
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Con’t (Authority of the C,BFP)• No occupancy permit, business or permit to operate shall be issuedwithout securin a Fire !afety
"nspection Certi#cate (F!"C) from theChief, BFP or his $ her duly authori%edrepresentative&
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Con’t (Authority of the C,BFP)• 'he Chief, BFP or his duly
authori%ed representative shall orderthe owner $ occupant to remove
ha%ardous materials and $ or stopha%ardous operation $ process inaccordance with the standards set by
this Code or its implementin rulesand reulations or other pertinentlaws&
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Con’t (Authority of the C,BFP) hen conditions e
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Con’t (Authority of the C,BFP) Re3*i%e the bilding
o(ner:occpant to '*b(it &$an'and '&ecication'- and other
pertinent docments of said bildingto ensre compliance (ith applicablecodes and standards;
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Con’t (Authority of the C,BFP) I''*e a "%itten notice to t!e o"ne%
ando% cont%acto% to 'to& "o% o%&o%tion o any "o% de to absence- or in
violation of approved plans andspeci*cations- permit and:or clearance orcerti*cation as approved b) the Chief- !FP or
his dl) athori"ed representative. 'he
notice shall state the nature of the violationand no wor shall be continued on that portion until the violation has been corrected&
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Con'tit*tion o Tec!nica$-taf
Qualifcations:
highl) >ali*ed person (ho are
4no(ledgeable on *re prevention- *resafet)- and *re sppression;
ma) be dra(n from organic membersof the !FP and other government o?cesand agencies and from other sorces;
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Fnctions of the 3echnical+ta
+td)- revie(- and evalate latestdevelopments and standards on *retechnolog);
Prepare plans : programs on *re safet)-prevention and sppression and evalateimplementation thereof;
Develop programs on theprofessionali"ation of the *re service;
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Con’t (Functions of'echnical !ta*) Coordinate (ith appropriate government
and private instittions for the oering ofcollege corses on *re technolog) and
*re protection engineering; Propose amendments to the Fire Code;
Advise the Chief- !FP on an) matterbroght to his : her attention;
Perform sch other fnctions as directedb) higher athorities
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In'&ection'+ -aety 2ea'*%e'+ )i%e-aety+ Con't%*ction'+ and
P%otective and o% 6a%nin/-y'te('
Inspection Requirement
A *re safet) inspection shall be condcted b)the Chief- !FP or his dl) athori"ed
representative as prere>isite to the grant ofpermits and : or licenses b) local government andother government agencies concerned- for the9
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Con’t
• @se or occpanc) of bildings- strctres-facilities or other premises inclding theinstallation of *re protection and *re
safet) e>ipment- and electrical s)stem inan) bilding strctre or facilit); and
• +torage- handling and : or se ofe
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Con’t
Saety Measures or HazardousMaterials
Fire safet) measres shall bere>ired for the manfactre-storage- handling and : or se of
ha"ardos materials involving9
1. Celllose nitrate plastic of
an) 4ind;
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Con’t
+afet) Beasres for a"ardos perations :Processes
Fire safet) measres shall be re>ired forthe follo(ing ha"ardos operations :processes9
1. elding or soldering;
. #ndstrial ba4ing and dr)ing;
. aste disposal;
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Con’t
=. Pressri"ed : forceddraft brning e>ipment;
5. +melting and forging;
7. Botion pictre proection sing
electrical arc lamps
2. Re*ning- distillation- and solvent
e
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Con’t
Provision on ire saety !onstruction"
Protective and #arnin$ System
(ners- occpants or administrators ofbildings- strctres and their premises or facilities-e
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Con’t
1. Fire protection featres sch assprin4ler s)stems- hose boipment;
. Fire alarm s)stems;
. Fire (alls to separate adoiningbildings- or (arehoses and storage
areas
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P%o!ibited Act'
bstrcting or bloc4ing the e
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Con’t (Prohibited Acts)
Constrcting gates- entrances- and(al4(a)s to bilding components and)ards- and temporar) or permanent
strctres on pblic (a)s- (hich obstrctthe orderl) and eas) passage of *re*ghting vehicles and e>ipment;
Prevention- interference or obstrction ofan) operation of the *re service- or of dl)organi"ed and athori"ed *re brigades;
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Con’t (Prohibited Acts)
bstrcting designated *re lanes oraccess to *re h)drants;
vercro(ding or admission of personsbe)ond the athori"ed capacit) in moviehoses- theaters- colisems- aditorimsor other pblic assembl) bildings- e
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Con’t (Prohibited Acts)
$oc4ing *re eipmentof the *re service other than for *re *ghtinge
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Con’t (Prohibited Acts)
%iving false or malicios *re alarms;
+mo4ing in prohibited areas as ma) be
determined b) *re service- or thro(ing ofcigars- cigarettes- brning obects in places(hich ma) start or case *re;
Abandoning or leaving a bilding orstrctre b) the occpant or o(ner (ithotappropriate safet) measres;
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Con’t (Prohibited Acts)
removing- destro)ing- tampering orobliterating an) athori"ed mar4- seal- signor tag posted or re>ired b) the *re service
for *re safet) in an) bilding- strctre- orprocessing e>ipment; and
@se of mpers or tampering (ith electrical(iring or overloading the electrical s)stem
be)ond its designated capacit) or sch otherpractices that (old tend to ndermine the*re safet) featres of the electrical s)stem.
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7io$ation'+ Pena$tie' andAbate(ent o )i%e 8a,a%d'
ire %azards s%all be abatedimmediately&
Gsee Flo(chart of %eneral ProcedresH
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Eno%ce(ent o t!e Lien
#f the o(ner- administrator or occpant fails toreimbrse the government of the e
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Pena$tie'
A&A$ainst Private Individual
'& Administrative ine
An) person (ho violates an) provision ofthe Fire Code and its #RR shall be penali"ed
b)9
+ Administrative *ne not e
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Con’t (Penalties)
+toppage of operations OR
Closre of sch bildings- strctres-
and theirpremises or facilities (hich do not
compl) (ith
the re>irements OR
!oth *ne or closre : stoppage ofoperation to
be im osed b the Chief !FP.
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Con’t (Penalties)
()*+:
3he pa)ment of the *ne- stoppage of operationsand:or closre of sch bildings- strctres- and theirpremises or facilities shall not absolve the violator
from correcting the de*cienc) or abating the *reha"ard.
3he decision of the Chief- !FP nder this sbsectionma) be appealed to the +#$%.
3he appeal shall not sta) the e
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Con’t (Penalties)
,& Punitive
#n case of "i$$*$ ai$*%e to correct the
de*cienc) or abate the *re ha"ard as providedin the preceding section- the violator shallpon conviction- be pnished b)9
imprisonment of not less than 7 months
nor more than 7 )ears- OR
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Con’t (Penalties)
Fine of not more than Php 1//-///.// OR
!oth imprisonment or *ne.
()*+9 #n case of a co%&o%ation+ %(+ &a%tne%'!i&
o% a''ociation+ the *ne and:or imprisonmentshall be imposed pon its o?cials responsible forsch violation.
#n case the /*i$ty &a%ty i' an a$ien- inaddition to the penalties herein prescribed- heshall be deported;
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Con’t (Penalties)
here the violation is attended b) inr)- loss of life-and:or damage to propert)- the violator shall beproceeded against nder the applicable provisions ofthe Revised Penal Code.
.a. An) person "!o "it!o*t a*t!o%ity+ (a$icio*'$y %e(ove' t!e 'i/n that a bilding or strctre is a
*re ha"ard:*re trap placed b) an athori"ed person inthis Code shall be liable for i(&%i'on(ent for /da)s R a ne not e
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Con’t (Penalties)
.b. An) person (ho di'obey' t!e$a"*$ o%de% of the *re grondcommander dring a *re *ghting
operation shall be penali"ed (ithi(&%i'on(ent of one G1H da) tothirt) G/H da)s AN# a ne of Php
5-///.//.
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Con’t (Penalties)
-&A$ainst Public ).cer / +mployee
1. Ad(ini't%ative
Pena$ty9 Reprimand- +spension or Removal
in the discretion of the disciplining
athorit) depending on the gravit)
of the oense.
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Con’t (Penalties)
Punis%able Acts or )missions:
1. @nsti*ed failre of the pblic o?cer oremplo)ee to condct inspection of bildings orstrctres at least once a )ear;
. Deliberate failre to pt p a sign infront of the
bilding or strctre (ithin his:her area ofresponsibilit) fond to be violating this Code- its#RR or other pertinent la(s- that the same is aIF#RE AJARDK or a IF#RE 3RAPK;
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Con’t (Penalties)
. Endorsing to the Chief- !FP or his dl)athori"ed representative for the certi*cation-or sbmitting a report that the bilding orstrctre complies (ith the standards set b)
this Code- its #RR or other pertinent la(s (henthe same is contrar) to fact;
=. #ssance or rene(al of occpanc) or bsinesspermit (ithot the *re safet) inspectioncerti*cate issed b) the Chief- !FP or his : herdl) athori"ed representative;
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Con’t (Penalties)
5. Failre to cancel the occpanc) or bsiness permitafter the o(ner- administrator- occpant or otherperson responsible for the condition of the bilding-strctre- and other premises failed to compl) (ith
the notice : order for compliance (ith the standardsset b) this Code- its #RR and other pertinent la(s-(ithin the speci*ed period;
7. Failre to abate a pblic nisance (ithin 15 da)safter the o(ner- administrator- occpant or otherresponsible person failed to abate the same (ithinthe period contained in the notice to abate;
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Con’t (Penalties)
2. Absing his : her athorit) in theperformance of his dt) throghacts of corrption and other
nethical practices;
8. ther (ilfl impropriet) or gross
negligence in the performance of his: her dt) as provided in this Act orits #RR;
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Con’t (Penalties)
,&Punitive
#n the case of "i$$*$ vio$ation involving theabovementioned acts or omissions enmerated nder section11 sbpara GAH- the pblic o?cer : emplo)ee shall- pon
conviction- be pnished b) i(&%i'on(ent of not more than7 months nor more than 7 )ears- OR b) a ne of not morethan Php 1//-///.// OR both ne and i(&%i'on(ent.
Provided that (here the violation is attended b) inr)- loss
of life and:or propert)- the violator shall be proceededagainst nder the applicable la(s and provisions of theRevised Penal Code.
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A&&%o&%iation and -o*%ce' oInco(e
3o partiall) provide for the fnding of the *re service- thefollo(ing ta
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Con’t
. nehndreth of one per centm G/.1/LH of theassessed vale of bildings or strctres annall)pa)able pon pa)ment of the real estate ta
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Con’t
5. 3(o per centm GLH of gross sales of companies-persons or agents selling *re ion and *ghtinge>ipment- appliances or devices incldingha"ard detection and (arning s)stems; and
7. 3(o per centm GLH of the service fees receivedfrom the earth>a4e- and e
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Co$$ection o Ta0e'+ )ee'and )ine'
All ta
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A''e''(ent o )i%e Code Ta0e'+)ee' and )ine'
3he assessment of *re code fees-ta
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U'e o Inco(e :ene%ated %o(t!e Eno%ce(ent o t!e )i%e Code
3he Chief- !FP is athori"ed- sbectto the approval of the +#$%- to sethe income generated nder the Fire
Code for the procrement of *reprotection and *re *ghtinginvestigation- resce- paramedics-
spplies and materials- and relatedtechnical services necessar) for the*re service and the improvement offacilities of the !FP and abatement of