fiscalité carbone2
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TRANSCRIPT
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Emmanuel Brutin, Senior Public Affairs Manager, UNIFE
Atelier Transport et Fiscalité Carbone
6 Juillet 2010
Paris
Politique européenne des
transports
Le point de vue de UNIFE
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UNIFE Members
70 Full Members 15 National Associations
SpA
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Four key activities
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The Future of Transport – What is at
stake?
The corresponding political measures need to be taken to meet the
challenge of climate change
…this is what UNIFE has been working on…
Sourc
e: E
uro
pean E
nvironm
ent A
gency
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UNIFE’s vision
- The four pillars of the Future of Transport
FUTURE OF TRANSPORT = MORE RAIL, LESS CO2
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Eurovignette
Why is there a need to take action?
The revised Eurovignette Directive could contribute to establishing a level-playing field
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The reality of market opening
Rail market opening
and a level playing field?
Intermodal competition
Taxation
Charging
Internalisation of
external costsIntramodal competition
Current status?
How to achieve the goals of Liberalisation?
Level
Playing
Field?
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Rail liberalisation –
situation in Europe
Countries that record highest growth/modal share are those where
rail freight liberalisation has most advanced…
* Modal share calculated in comparison with road,
inland waterways and oil pipeline, in 2007
Sweden
Rail freight growth
1995/2007: +20%
Rail freight modal
share: 36,5%
Germany
Rail freight growth
1995/2007: +63%
Rail freight modal
share: 21,3%
Netherlands
Rail freight growth
1995/2007: +132%
Rail freight modal
share: 5,5%
UK
Rail freight growth
1995/2007: +98%
Rail freight modal
share: 12,7%
On Schedule
Delayed
Pending Departure
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Interoperability: the challenge
ATB/ATB-NGAWSTBL
TVM/KVBASFA/LZB
EBICAB 700SIGNUM/ZUBBACC/RSDD
EBICAB 700/1000EBICAB 900
ZUB 123KHP
INDUSI/LZBINDUSI/LZB
EVM
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Not contracted
Contracted
In operation
An example:
ERTMS
Deployment in
Europe
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Conclusions
Modal shift towards rail is an absolute necessity if the EU wants to achieve
its Climate Change objectives
Additional policy measure are needed: liberalisation, technical
harmonisation, investments…
The rail sector must also evolve by putting an end to the time of protected
markets/national views…
Internalisation of external costs and greener taxation is an essential pillar
to level the playing field with other transport modes
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www.unife.org
Competitive rail solutions for
sustainable mobility