five poems (quintet), walters art museum ms. w.612

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This illuminated and illustrated Safavid copy of the Khamsah (quintet) of Niẓāmī Ganjavī (d. 605 AH / 1209 CE) dates to the eleventh century AH / seventeenth CE. The codex opens with a double-page illuminated frontispiece (fols. 1b-2a). Each of the five poems begins with an illuminated headpiece (fols. 32b, 117b, 176b, 240b, 331b), and there are thirty-six illustrations. The lacquer binding is not original to the manuscript.

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Five poems (Quintet), Walters Art Museum Ms. W.612
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/legalcodePublished 2009

The Walters Art Museum600 N. Charles StreetBaltimore, Maryland

21201http://www.thewalters.org/

Page 4: Five poems (Quintet), Walters Art Museum Ms. W.612

This document is a digital facsimile of selections from a manuscript belonging to the Walters ArtMuseum, in Baltimore, Maryland, in the United States. It is one of a number of manuscriptsthat have been digitized as part of a project generously funded by the National Endowment forthe Humanities, and by an anonymous donor to the Walters Art Museum. More details aboutthe manuscripts at the Walters can be found by visiting The Walters Art Museum's websitewww.thewalters.org. For further information about this book, and online resources for Waltersmanuscripts, please contact us through the Walters Website by email, and ask for your message tobe directed to the Department of Manuscripts.

NOTE: The pages in this book are ordered from right to left. This means that to view the pages inorder, you should go the last page of the document and read what would be from “back-to-front”for a Western manuscript.

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Acquisition Walters Art Museum, 1931, by Henry Walters bequest

Binding The binding is not original.

Lacquer boards with floral design (no flap)

Bibliography Storey, C. A. Persian Literature: A Bio-BibliographicalSurvey, Vol. 2. (London: Luzac, 1927- ), 438-495.

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Text: Sharafnāmah

fol. 328a:Title: An official weighs the precious stone Alexanderthe Great found in the darknessForm: IllustrationText: Sharafnāmah

fol. 329a:Title: A man tells Alexander the Great a story of acountry in which there is no deathForm: IllustrationText: Sharafnāmah

fol. 331b:Title: Incipit page with illuminated headpieceForm: Incipit; headpieceText: IqbālnāmahLabel: This incipit page has an illuminated headpiecebeginning Iqbālnāmah, the second half of the fifth poemof the Khamsah: Iskandarnāmah.

fol. 339a:Title: Alexander the Great listens to a story about aprince whose wife was sickForm: IllustrationText: Iqbālnāmah

fol. 343b:Title: A rich merchant is summoned before a Greek kingand his prime ministerForm: IllustrationText: Iqbālnāmah

fol. 345b:Title: Hermes, in front of Alexander the Great, and theGreek scholars who disagreed with himForm: IllustrationText: Iqbālnāmah

fol. 374b:Title: The funeral procession of Alexander the GreatForm: IllustrationText: Iqbālnāmah

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Form: IllustrationText: Sharafnāmah

fol. 259a:Title: Alexander the Great fights the EthiopiansForm: IllustrationText: Sharafnāmah

fol. 268a:Title: An official reads a letter to Alexander the Great,sent to him by DariusForm: IllustrationText: Sharafnāmah

fol. 288b:Title: Nushābah entertained by Alexander the GreatForm: IllustrationText: Sharafnāmah

fol. 292a:Title: Alexander the Great, unable to destroy a fortress,consults a hermitForm: IllustrationText: Sharafnāmah

fol. 296a:Title: Alexander the Great at a cave where Kay Khusrawis buried that emits flamesForm: IllustrationText: Sharafnāmah

fol. 301b:Title: Alexander the Great hunts on his way to ChinaForm: IllustrationText: Sharafnāmah

fol. 307b:Title: Alexander the Great meets the king of ChinaForm: IllustrationText: Sharafnāmah

fol. 320b:Title: Alexander the Great defeats the Russian armyForm: Illustration

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Form: IllustrationText: Haft paykar

fol. 212b:Title: Bahrām Gūr in the green pavilionForm: IllustrationText: Haft paykar

fol. 215a:Title: Bahrām Gūr in the red pavilionForm: IllustrationText: Haft paykar

fol. 221a:Title: Bahrām Gūr in the sandalwood pavilionForm: IllustrationText: Haft paykar

fol. 226a:Title: Bahrām Gūr in the white pavilionForm: IllustrationText: Haft paykar

fol. 232a:Title: Bahrām Gūr meets a shepherd who hung his dogon a treeForm: IllustrationText: Haft paykar

fol. 236a:Title: The hanging of Bahrām Gūr’s unjust vizierForm: IllustrationText: Haft paykar

fol. 240b:Title: Incipit page with illuminated headpieceForm: Incipit; headpieceText: SharafnāmahLabel: This incipit page has an illuminated headpiecebeginning Sharafnāmah, the first half of the fifth poemof the Khamsah: Iskandarnāmah.

fol. 253a:Title: Alexander the Great enthroned

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Form: IllustrationText: Khusraw va Shīrīn

fol. 117b:Title: Incipit page with illuminated headpieceForm: Incipit; headpieceText: Laylá va MajnūnLabel: This incipit page has an illuminated headpiecebeginning the third poem of the Khamsah: Laylá vaMajnūn.

fol. 160b:Title: Laylá and Majnūn meet in the wildernessForm: IllustrationText: Laylá va Majnūn

fol. 176b:Title: Incipit page with illuminated headpieceForm: Incipit; headpieceText: Haft paykarLabel: This incipit page has an illuminated headpiecebeginning the fourth poem of the Khamsah: Haftpaykar.

fol. 186b:Title: Nuʿmān, father of Bahrām Gūr, throws a builderfrom the roof of the palace KhavarnaqForm: IllustrationText: Haft paykar

fol. 195b:Title: Bahrām Gūr kills a wild ass while Fitnah playsthe harpForm: IllustrationText: Haft paykar

fol. 202a:Title: Bahrām Gūr entertains Shīdah, the builder of theseven pavilionsForm: IllustrationText: Haft paykar

fol. 209a:Title: Bahrām Gūr in the yellow pavilion

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Form: IllustrationText: Khusraw va Shīrīn

fol. 48a:Title: Khusraw watching Shīrīn bathingForm: IllustrationText: Khusraw va Shīrīn

fol. 57a:Title: Khusraw kills a lion in the presence of ShīrīnForm: IllustrationText: Khusraw va Shīrīn

fol. 72b:Title: Farhād is summoned to dig a channel through arocky mountainForm: IllustrationText: Khusraw va Shīrīn

fol. 79b:Title: Farhād carries Shīrīn and her dead horse on hisshouldersForm: IllustrationText: Khusraw va Shīrīn

fol. 89b:Title: Courtiers at Khusraw’s palaceForm: IllustrationText: Khusraw va Shīrīn

fol. 98b:Title: A woman offers wine to KhusrawForm: IllustrationText: Khusraw va Shīrīn

fol. 109b:Title: Shīrūyah kills his father, Khusraw, because of hislove for ShīrīnForm: IllustrationText: Khusraw va Shīrīn

fol. 110b:Title: Shīrīn commits suicide after the murder ofKhusraw

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Contents fols. 1b - 380a:Title: Khamsah-i NiẓāmīIncipit:

Text note: Contains: Makhzan al-asrār (fols. 1b-31b);Khusraw va Shīrīn (fols. 32b-117a); Laylá va Majnūn(fols. 117b-176a); Haft paykar (fols. 176b-240a);and Iskandarnāmah, divided into Sharafnāmah (fols.240b-331a) and Iqbālnāmah (fols. 331b-380a); title ofeach poem not indicated; some folios supplied laterHand note: Written in black nastaʿlīq script with chapterheadings in redDecoration note: Thirty-six illustrations; double-page illuminated frontispiece (fols. 1b-2a); headpieceswithout inscriptions; framing lines in blue, red, gold,and black

Decoration fol. 1b:Title: Double-page illuminated frontispieceForm: FrontispieceText: Makhzan al-asrārLabel: This is the right side of a double-pageilluminated frontispiece that begins the first poem of theKhamsah, Makhzan al-asrār.

fol. 23b:Title: Two quarreling scholarsForm: IllustrationText: Makhzan al-asrār

fol. 32b:Title: Incipit page with illuminated headpieceForm: Incipit; headpieceText: Khusraw va ShīrīnLabel: This incipit page has an illuminated headpiecebeginning the second poem of the Khamsah: Khusrawva Shīrīn.

fol. 40b:Title: Khusraw before his father, Hurmuz, asking forforgiveness

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Shelf mark Walters Art Museum Ms. W.612

Descriptive Title Five poems (quintet)

Text title Khamsah-i NiẓāmīVernacular:

Author Authority name: Niẓāmī Ganjavī, 1140 or 41-1202 or 3Supplied name: Ilyās ibn Yūsuf Niẓāmī GanjavīName, in vernacular:

Note: Author dates preferred by cataloger: d. 605 AH / 1209CE

Abstract This illuminated and illustrated Safavid copy of the Khamsah(quintet) of Niẓāmī Ganjavī (d. 605 AH / 1209 CE) dates tothe eleventh century AH / seventeenth CE. The codex openswith a double-page illuminated frontispiece (fols. 1b-2a).Each of the five poems begins with an illuminated headpiece(fols. 32b, 117b, 176b, 240b, 331b), and there are thirty-six illustrations. The lacquer binding is not original to themanuscript.

Date 11th century AH / 17th CE

Origin Iran

Form Book

Genre Literary -- Poetry

Language The primary language in this manuscript is Persian.

Extent Foliation: i+380

Collation Catchwords: Written obliquely on versos

Dimensions 16.5 cm wide by 27.0 cm high

Written surface 10.5 cm wide by 19.5 cm high

Layout Columns: 4Ruled lines: 20Framing lines in blue, red, gold, and black

Page 107: Five poems (Quintet), Walters Art Museum Ms. W.612

This document is a digital facsimile of selections from a manuscript belonging to the Walters ArtMuseum, in Baltimore, Maryland, in the United States. It is one of a number of manuscriptsthat have been digitized as part of a project generously funded by the National Endowment forthe Humanities, and by an anonymous donor to the Walters Art Museum. More details aboutthe manuscripts at the Walters can be found by visiting The Walters Art Museum's websitewww.thewalters.org. For further information about this book, and online resources for Waltersmanuscripts, please contact us through the Walters Website by email, and ask for your message tobe directed to the Department of Manuscripts.

Page 108: Five poems (Quintet), Walters Art Museum Ms. W.612

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/legalcodePublished 2011

A digital facsimile of selections fromWalters Ms. W.612, Five poems (quintet)Title: Khamsah-i Niẓāmī

Published by: The Walters Art Museum600 N. Charles Street Baltimore, MD 21201

http://www.thewalters.org/