flight dynamic analysis of a small hypersonic plane

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Flight Dynamic Analysis of a Small Hypersonic Plane 3rd International Symposium on Hypersonic Flight Air Force Academy (Pozzuoli), Italy, May 30-31, 2019 AAA – Sez. Roma Due “Luigi Broglio” AAA Sez. Roma Due "Luigi Broglio" F. De Vivo – M. Battipede – P. Gili Polytechnic of Turin M. Visone BLUE Engineering ITALY

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Flight Dynamic Analysis of a SmallHypersonic Plane

3rd International Symposium on Hypersonic FlightAir Force Academy (Pozzuoli), Italy, May 30-31, 2019

AAA – Sez. Roma Due “Luigi Broglio”

AAA Sez. Roma Due "Luigi Broglio"

F. De Vivo – M. Battipede – P. GiliPolytechnic of Turin

M. VisoneBLUE Engineering ITALY

AAA Sez. Roma Due "Luigi Broglio"

DIMEAS Flight Mechanic Team

The research group is expert in thedevelopment of flight simulators, advancedcontrol systems, embedded systems andsensor fusion, computer vision andimplementation of efficient image processingalgorithms, UAV platforms, thermography andremote sensing.

BLUE Engineering

Founded in 1993, provides specific services tofields of excellence, such as aerospace,automotive, railway. Blue is characterized by astrong multi-sector know-how andspecialization in analysis and design. BLUE canprovide at the highest quality level, during allof the development stages: style, design,engineering, virtual prototyping, testing andvalidating.

Partner Involved

AAA Sez. Roma Due "Luigi Broglio"

Space Tourism Plane

AAA Sez. Roma Due "Luigi Broglio"

HyPlane

LAPCAT A2ZEHST

SoniStar

SpaceShip Two

XCHOR LynxEADS Spaceplane

BSP Ascender

QSST

Aerion SSBJ

X-54

Spike S-512

100-110

20-30

15-20

Altitude[km]

Space Tourism Plane

AAA Sez. Roma Due "Luigi Broglio"

Seat Alt. [km] Mach Propuls.Range[km]

8 30 4-52 TBCC1 Rocket

6000

Hyplane

Turbine Based Combined Cycle Engine

AAA Sez. Roma Due "Luigi Broglio"

M. A. Brock, Performance study of two-stage-to-orbit reusable launch vehicle propulsionalternatives (Master's Thesis), Air Force Institute of Technology, Wright-Patterson AirForce Base, Ohio (2004)

Image courtesy of NASA

AAA Sez. Roma Due "Luigi Broglio" CORRECTION

USAF DATCOM

MISSILEDIGITAL

VALIDATION

GEOMETRY PARAM.

CAD

CFD

DATABASE

Aerodynamic Database

USAF Datcom Geometry

AAA Sez. Roma Due "Luigi Broglio"

AAA Sez. Roma Due "Luigi Broglio"

CORRECTION

USAFMISSILE

DATCOM

DATABASE

VALIDATION

GEOMETRY

CAD

CFD

Aerodynamic Database

AAA Sez. Roma Due "Luigi Broglio"

Aerodynamic Database

AAA Sez. Roma Due "Luigi Broglio"

High Temperature parts:• Boron Carbide• Silicon Carbide

➢Mach = 4➢H = 30 km➢AoA = 0°

Aerodynamic Database

Configuration Optimisation

AAA Sez. Roma Due "Luigi Broglio"

USAF DATCOM

MISSILE

STATIC AND DYNAMIC

PERFORMANCES

GEOMETRY PARAM.

DATABASE

OPTIMIZER

AAA Sez. Roma Due "Luigi Broglio"

Configuration Optimisation

AAA Sez. Roma Due "Luigi Broglio"

STABLE

UNSTABLE

Configuration Optimisation

Stability and Handling quality analisys

AAA Sez. Roma Due "Luigi Broglio"

AAA Sez. Roma Due "Luigi Broglio"

𝑴∞ = 𝟎. 𝟓𝑯 = 𝟏 𝒌𝒎

𝑴∞ = 𝟒𝑯 = 𝟐𝟖 𝒌𝒎

𝝎𝒏𝒑𝒉 (rad/s) 0.082 0.01

𝜉𝒑𝒉 0.05 0.067

𝝎𝒏𝒔𝒑 (rad/s) 3.8 6.34

𝜉𝒔𝒑 0.71 0.024

MIL-F-8785C

Stability and Handling quality analisys

Flight Envelop

AAA Sez. Roma Due "Luigi Broglio"

PTP mission

AAA Sez. Roma Due "Luigi Broglio"

AAA Sez. Roma Due "Luigi Broglio"

• Development of a software to automatically and quicklybuild-up an aerodynamic database

• Static and dynamic stability analysis: re-design of fuselage wing and vertical tail

• Performaces analysis: flight envelop

• Simulation and handling quality parameters analysis

Conclusions

Future Development

AAA Sez. Roma Due "Luigi Broglio"

• Validation of stability and damping coefficients for lateral-directional stability and control;

• Development of a SAS;

• Trajectory optimisation;

References.• De Vivo, F., «Flight Dynamic Analysis of a Small Hypersonic Plane», Master Thesis, University of Naples Federico II, 2015;

• D’Oriano, V., «Aerodynamic study of a small hypersonic plane», PhD Thesis, University of Naples Federico II, 2015;

• D’Oriano V., Visone M, Savino R., Aerothermodynamic study of a small hypersonic plane, Aircraft Engineering and AerospaceTechnology, International Journal, Vol. 90 Issue: 2, pp.471-480, March 2018

• Blake W.B. «Missile Datcom-User’s Manual», Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio 4533-7531, 1997;

• R. Savino et al. « HyPlane: Challenges for Space Tourism and Business Transportation», in: Journal of Aeronautics and Aerospace Engineering (2013);

• R. Savino et al. « Performances of a small hypersonic plane», in: 65th international Astronautical Congress. Beijing, China, 2014.