f.ngh.j. (rh.ju)g; gupl;ir - 2010 kjpg;gpl;l mwpf;if · f.ngh.j. (rh.ju)g; gupl;ir - 2010...

CurriculumAssessment

&Evaluation

Teaching Learning

N E T S

15 - fpwp];jtk;

f.ngh.j. (rh.ju)g; guPl;ir - 2010

kjpg;gPl;L mwpf;if

Ma;T mgptpUj;jpf; fpis

Njrpa kjpg;gPl;bw;Fk; guPl;rpj;jYf;Fkhd Nrit

,yq;ifg; guPl;irj; jpizf;fsk;


kjpg;gPl;L mwpf;if

15 - fpwp];jtk;




CurriculumAssessment

&Evaluation

Teaching LearningN E T S

- ii -

KOg;gjpg;GupikAilaJ.

fpwp];jtk;

kjpg;gPl;L mwpf;if - f.ngh.j. (rh.ju)g; guPl;ir - 2010

,yq;ifg; guPl;irj; jpizf;fsj;jpd; mr;rfj;jpy; mr;rplg;gl;lJ.

- iii -

mwpKfk;

,yq;ifapy; eilngWk; guPl;irfspy; mjpf msT vz;zpf;ifapyhd

guPl;rhu;j;jpfs; f.ngh.j. (rh.ju)g; guPl;irf;Nf Njhw;Wfpd;wdu;. Njrpa kl;lj;jpy;

eilngWk; ,g;guPl;irg; ngWNgWfspdhy; ngwg;gLk; rhd;wpjo;; cau;fy;tpf;fhd

jFjpiag; ngWtjw;F kl;Lkd;wp eLj;ju kl;lj;jpy; njhopy; tha;g;Gfisg; ngWtjw;Fk;

cs;ehl;bYk; ntspehl;bYk; gy;fiyf;fofq;;fspd; rpy fw;ifnewpfisg; gapYtjw;fhd

mbg;gilj; jifikia mstpLk; msTNfhyhfTk; Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gLfpwJ. ,t;thW

Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gLtjw;F ek;gfk;> jFjp Mfpatw;Wld; cau;juKk; fhuzq;fshFk;.

,g;guPl;irapy; cau; miltpidg; ngWtjw;fhf khztu;fSk;> me;j

vjpu;ghu;g;ig epiwT nra;tjw;fhf Mrpupau;fSk; ngw;Nwhu;fSk; mjpf Kaw;rpia

Nkw;nfhs;fpd;wdu;. mtu;fspd; vjpu;ghu;g;ig epiwNtw;Wk; tifapYk; mjw;F cjTk;

KfkhfTk; ,yq;;ifg; guPl;irj; jpizf;fsj;jpdhy; ,e;j kjpg;gPl;L mwpf;if

jahupf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,e;j kjpg;gPl;lwpf;ifapy; cs;slf;fg;gl;l jfty;fs; guPl;iria

vjpu;Nehf;Fk; khztu;fs;> Mrpupau;fs;> mjpgu;fs;> Mrpupa MNyhrfu;fs;> ghlj;Jf;fhd

fy;tpg;gzpg;ghsu;fs; midtUf;Fk; gaDs;snjd;gjpy; Iakpy;iy. MfNt ,jid

E}yfj;jpy; NgZjy; kpfg; nghUj;jkhdjhFk;.

,e;j kjpg;gPl;L mwpf;if %d;W gFjpfisf; nfhz;lJ. gFjp I ,y;> tpdhg;gj;jpuk; uPjpahf ghl ,yf;Ffs;> ghl milT gw;wpa jfty;fs;> khtl;lk;>

fy;tp tyak; vd;gtw;wpw;Nfw;gj; jug;gl;Ls;sd. gFjp II ,y;> Kjyhk; ,uz;lhk;

tpdhg;gj;jpuj;jpd; vjpu;ghu;f;fg;gl;l tpilfSk; Gs;sp toq;Fk; jpl;lKk; tpilfs;

gw;wpa mtjhdpg;GfSk; KbTfSk; topfhl;ly;fSk; mlq;fpAs;sd. gFjp III ,y;

tpil vOJk;NghJ ftdj;jpw;nfhs;s Ntz;ba tplaq;fSk; fw;wy; - fw;gpj;jy; gzp

gw;wpa fUj;Jf;fSk; MNyhridfSk; mlq;fpAs;sd. gy;NtW Nju;r;rpfSk; mj;Nju;r;rp

kl;lq;fis mZFtjw;F fw;wy; - fw;gpj;jy; nrad;Kiwia xOq;fikf;f Ntz;ba

Kiwfs; gw;wpAk; cq;fSf;F JizGupaf; $ba mk;rq;fSk; jug;gl;Ls;sd.

,e;j mwpf;ifapd; gz;Gj;ju tpUj;jpf;fhfg; gaDs;s fUj;Jf;fisAk;

MNyhridfisAk; vq;fSf;F toq;FkhW Nfl;Lf; nfhs;tJld; ,jidj;

jahupg;gjw;fhd eltbf;iffis Nkw;nfhz;l gpujhd guPl;rfu;fSf;Fk; ,yq;ifg;

guPl;irj; jpizf;fs mYtyu;fSf;Fk; ,r;nraw;FOtpdu; midtUf;Fk; vdJ

ed;wpiaj; njuptpj;Jf; nfhs;fpNwd;.

lgps;A.vk;.vd;.N[.G];gFkhu

guPl;ir Mizahsu; ehafk;

2012 [Dtup; 20




ngytj;ij>

gj;juKy;y.

- iv -

topfhl;ly; - jpU. lg;spA.vk;.vd;.N[. G];gFkhu

guPl;ir Mizahsu; ehafk;

xOq;fikg;Gk; newpg;gLj;jYk; - jpUkjp. fahj;jpup mNgFzNrfu

guPl;ir Mizahsu;

(Ma;T mgptpUj;jpf; fpis)

,izg;Gk; njhFg;Gk; - jpUkjp. ik. IPtuhzpGdpjh

cjtpg; guPl;ir Mizahsu;

jpU. lg;.tP.b.v];.vk;. tufhnfhl

cjtpg; guPl;ir Mizahsu;

Mf;ff; FO - jpUkjp. vk;. Mu;. v];. th];

,yq;if Mrpupau; Nrit

nrd;. Njhk]; fy;Y}up

fy;fpi]

jpUkjp. V.I.gP. [aJq;f

Mrpupau; Nrit

gpn\hg; fy;Y}up

nfhOk;G - 03

jpUkjp. FNshup n`g;rpgh

Mrpupau; Nrit

k`/ fk;gis ,e;J tpj;jpahyak;

fk;gis

fzdp gf;f tbtikg;G - jpU. ngh. mw;Gj&gd;

Kfhikj;Jt cjtpahsu;

nry;tp. w`Pdh `hrpk;

fzdp juTg; gjpthsu;

- v -

cs;slf;fk;

gFjpI gf;f vz;

1.0 ghlf; Fwpf;Nfhs;fSk; ghl milTk;

1.1 ghlf; Fwpf;Nfhs;fs; 1

1.2 guPl;rhu;j;jpfspd; ghl milT njhlu;ghd jfty;fs;

1.2.1. ,g;ghlj;Jf;Fj; Njhw;wpa guPl;rhu;j;jpfspd; vz;zpf;if 2

1.2.2. guPl;rhu;j;jpfs; juq;fs; ngw;w tpjk; 2

1.2.3 khtl;lq;fspd; mbg;gilapy; Kjy; Kiwahfj; Njhw;wpa ghlrhiyg;

guPl;rhu;j;jpfs; juq;fs; ngw;w tpjk; 3

1.2.4 fy;tp tyaq;fspd; mbg;gilapy; Kjy; Kiwahfj; Njhw;wpa

ghlrhiyg; guPl;rhu;j;jpfs; juq;fs; ngw;w tpjk; 4

1.2.5 tFg;ghapil mbg;gilapy; Gs;spfs; ngw;w tpjk; 7

1.3. ghl milT gw;wpa gFg;gha;T

1.3.1 tpdhg;gj;jpuk; I,y; ngwg;gl;Ls;s milT 8

1.3.2 tpdhg;gj;jpuk;IItpdhf;fs; njupT nra;ag;gl;Ls;s tpjk; 9

1.3.3 tpdhg;gj;jpuk;; II,y; Gs;spfs; ngwg;gl;Ls;s tpjk; 9

1.3.4 tpdhg;gj;jpuk;; II,y; ngwg;gl;l milT 10

gFjpII2.0 tpdhf;fSk; mtw;wpw;F tpilaspf;fg;gl;lik njhlu;ghd tpguq;fSk;

2.1 tpdhg;gj;jpuk; I ck; mjw;F tpilaspj;jik njhlu;ghd tpguq;fSk;

2.1.1tpdhg;gj;jpuk;; I- fl;likg;G 11

2.1.2tpdhg;gj;jpuk;; I 12

2.1.3.tpdhg;gj;jpuk;; I -Gs;sp toq;Fk; jpl;lk; 16

2.1.4 tpdhg;gj;jpuk; I ,w;F tpilaspf;fg;gl;Ls;s tpjk; gw;wpa mtjhdpg;GfSk; 17

KbTfSk;

2.2 tpdhg;gj;jpuk;; II ck; mjw;F tpilaspf;fg;gl;lik njhlu;ghd tpguq;fSk;

2.2.1tpdhg;gj;jpuk;; II -fl;likg;G 18

2.2.2 tpdhg;gj;jpuk; II - vjpu;ghu;f;fg;gl;l tpilfs;> Gs;sp toq;Fk; jpl;lk;> 19

tpilaspj;jy; njhlu;ghd mtjhdpg;Gk; KbTfSk;

gFjpIII3.0 tpilaspf;Fk;NghJ mtjhdpf;fg;gl Ntz;ba tplaq;fSk; MNyhridfSk;

3.1 tpilaspf;Fk;NghJ mtjhdpf;fg;gl Ntz;ba tplaq;fs; 28

3.2 fw;wy; fw;gpj;jy; njhlu;ghd fUj;JfSk; MNyhridfSk; 29

- 1 -

gFjp I

1.0 ghlf; Fwpf;Nfhs;fSk; ghl milTk;

1.1 ghlf; Fwpf;Nfhs;fs;

gilg;gpd; cd;dj gilg;ghd kdpjd; jd; gilg;ghsiu mwpe;J

nfhs;tjw;F Cf;Ftpj;jy;.

fpwp];Jthdtupd; gzpAk; mtupd; capu;g;gpd; mDgtj;ijAk; Vw;W

Neuj;jpahd fpwp];jt tho;it tho toptFj;jy;

,iwth;j;ijapd; %yk; Ngh~pf;fg;gl;l fpwp];jt tho;it rKjhaj;jpy;

rhd;Wgfu;tjw;F Kd;tUjy;.

fpwp];Jtpd; vy;iyapy;yh md;ig tpUj;jp nra;J mt;td;ig

rKjhaj;jpy; epiyehl;l Cf;Ftpj;jy;.

jd;idr; #o cs;s ,aw;ifr; #oiyf; flTspd; nfhil vdf;

fUjp mjidg; ghJfhj;J tpUj;jp nra;tjw;fhd gbKiwfis

Nkw;nfhs;tjw;Fj; J}z;Ljy;.

ngWkjpahd kdpjhgpkhdq;fis fl;bnaOg;GtNjhL fpwp];jt

xUikg;ghl;Lf;Fs; ,ize;j rKjhaj;ij cUthf;Ftjpy;

gq;Nfw;wy;.

,yq;iff; fyhrhuj;ij kjpj;J mf;fyhrhuj;jpd; ngWkhdq;fs; %yk;

n[gq;fs; jpahdq;fs; vd;gtw;iwr; Nru;j;Jf; nfhz;L topghLfis

xOq;F nra;J mu;j;jKs;s topghlhf elj;Jtjw;F toptFj;jy;.

Njrpa uPjpahdJk; rkaq;fSf;fpilapyhdJkhd el;Gwit tsu;g;gjw;fhf>

ePbj;J epiyf;ff;$ba kdpjj; njhlu;Gfis fl;bnaOg;Gtjd; %yk;

NjtmUisg; Gtpapy; tpupthf;Ftjw;fhd gq;fspg;gpw;Fj; Njitahd

gpd;dzpia cUthf;Fjy;.

tho;f;ifAk; kiwf;fy;tp fw;gJk; ,uz;ly;y> xNu nray; vd;gij

Vw;Wf; nfhs;Sjy;.

fpwp];jt tpRthrj;ijg; ghJfhj;J midj;J kjq;fisak; kjpg;gjw;F

toptFj;jy;.

- 2 -

1.2. guPl;rhu;j;jpfspd; ghl milT njhlu;ghd jfty;fs;

1.2.1 guPl;irf;Fj; Njhw;wpNahu; njhif

nkhop ghlrhiy jdpg;gl;l nkhj;jk;

rpq;;fsk; 1,223 77 1.267

jkpo; 1,903 243 2.14

Mq;;fpyk; 69 150 219

nkhj;jk; 3,195 437 3632

ml;ltiz 1

1.2.2 juq;fs; ngwg;gl;l tpjk;

juk; ghlrhiyg; guPl;rhu;j;jp jdpg;gl;l guPl;rhu;j;jp

nkhj;jk; rjtPjk;vz;zpf;if rjtPjk; vz;zpf;if rjtPjk;

A 557 17.43 42 9.62 599 16.49

B 563 17.62 52 11.90 615 16.93

C 857 26.82 133 30.43 990 27.26

S 760 23.79 134 30.66 894 24.61

W 458 14.33 76 17.39 534 14.70

nkhj;jk; 3195 100 437 100 3632 99.99

ml;ltiz 2

- 3 -

1.2.3 khtl;lq;fs; mbg;gilapy; Kjy; Kiwahfj; Njhw;wpa ghlrhiyg; guPl;rhu;j;jpfs;

juq;fs; ngw;Ws;s Kiw:

khtl;lk;Njhw;wpatu;

vz;zpf;if

kpfr; rpwe;j

rpj;jp (A)ngw;wtu;

tpNrl

jpwikr;

rpj;jp (B)ngw;wtu;

jpwikr;

rpj;jp (C)ngw;wtu;

rhjhuz

rpj;jp (S)ngw;wtu;

rpj;jp

(A+B+C+S)ngw;wtu;

rpj;jpailahjtu;

(W)

vz;zpf;if

]

vz;zpf;if

]

vz;zpf;if

]

vz;zpf;if

]

vz;zpf;if

]

vz;zpf;if

]

1. nfhOk;G 774 216 27.91 136 17.57 161 20.80 153 19.77 666 86.05 108 13.95

2. fk;g`h 284 31 10.92 40 14.08 72 25.35 84 29.58 227 79.93 57 20.07

3. fSj;Jiw 35 2 5.71 6 17.14 12 34.29 9 25.71 29 82.86 6 17.14

4. fz;b 170 30 17.65 33 19.41 51 30.00 36 21.18 150 88.24 20 11.76

5. khj;jis 11 1 9.09 1 9.09 5 45.45 2 18.18 9 81.82 2 18.18

6. Etnuypah 171 14 8.19 33 19.30 68 39.77 41 23.98 156 91.23 15 8.77

7. fhyp 24 5 20.83 4 16.67 6 25.00 4 16.67 19 79.17 5 20.83

8. khj;jiw 14 2 14.29 2 14.29 2 14.29 5 35.71 11 78.57 3 21.43

9. mk;ghe;Njhl;il 6 2 33.33 0 0.00 1 16.67 0 0.00 3 50.00 3 50.00

10. aho;g;;ghzk; 294 66 22.45 57 19.39 68 23.13 57 19.39 248 84.35 46 15.65

11. fpspnehr;rp 106 3 2.83 15 14.15 18 16.98 38 35.85 74 69.81 32 30.19

12. kd;dhu; 59 18 30.51 17 28.81 14 23.73 8 13.56 57 96.61 2 3.39

13. tTdpah 99 28 28.28 23 23.23 32 32.32 13 13.13 96 96.97 3 3.03

14. Ky;iyj;jPt[ 51 3 5.88 5 9.80 13 25.49 18 35.29 39 76.47 12 23.53

15. kl;lf;fsg;G 297 61 20.54 57 19.19 89 29.97 62 20.88 269 90.57 28 9.43

16. mk;ghiw 89 21 23.60 26 29.21 20 22.47 16 17.98 83 93.26 6 6.74

17. jpUNfhzkiy 100 18 18.00 28 28.00 25 25.00 22 22.00 93 93.00 7 7.00

18. FUehfy; 65 8 12.31 10 15.38 16 24.62 21 32.31 55 84.62 10 15.38

19. Gj;jsk; 12 1 8.33 2 16.67 3 25.00 5 41.67 11 91.67 1 8.33

20. mDuhjGuk; 11 0 0.00 2 18.18 4 36.36 0 0.00 6 54.55 5 45.45

21. nghyd;dWit 4 0 0.00 0 0.00 2 50.00 0 0.00 2 50.00 2 50.00

22. gJis 67 5 7.46 6 8.96 20 29.85 24 35.82 55 82.09 12 17.91

23. nkhduhfiy 6 0 0.00 0 0.00 3 50.00 1 16.67 4 66.67 2 33.33

24. ,uj;jpdGup 44 2 4.55 5 11.36 16 36.36 11 25.00 34 77.27 10 22.73

25. Nffhiy 47 5 10.64 8 17.02 14 29.79 8 17.02 35 74.47 12 25.53

nkhj;jk; 2840 542 19.08 516 18.17 735 25.88 638 22.46 2431 85.60 409 14.40

ml;ltiz 3

- 4 -

1.2.4 fy;tp tyaq;fs; mbg;gilapy; Kjy; Kiwahfj; Njhw;wpa ghlrhiyg; guPl;rhu;j;jpfs;

juq;fs; ngw;Ws;s Kiw :

fy;tp tyak;Njhw;wpatu;

vz;zpf;if

kpfr; rpwe;j

rpj;jp (A)ngw;wtu;

tpNrl

jpwikr;

rpj;jp (B)ngw;wtu;

jpwikr;

rpj;jp (C)ngw;wtu;

rhjhuz

rpj;jp

(S)ngw;wtu;

rpj;jp

(A+B+C+S)ngw;wtu;

rpj;jp

ailahjtu;

(W)

vz;zpf;if

]

vz;zpf;if

]

vz;zpf;if

]

vz;zpf;if

]

vz;zpf;if

]

vz;zpf;if

]

1' nfhOk;G 499 170 34.07 92 18.44 90 18.04 91 18.24 443 88.78 56 11.22

2' N`hkhfk 25 4 16.00 3 12.00 7 28.00 7 28.00 21 84.00 4 16.00

3' = [atu;j;jdGu 21 1 4.76 0 0.00 3 14.29 9 42.86 13 61.90 8 38.10

4' gpypae;jy 229 41 17.90 41 17.90 61 26.64 46 20.09 189 82.53 40 17.47

5' fk;g`h 11 0 0.00 0 0.00 5 45.45 5 45.45 10 90.91 1 9.09

6 kpDthq;;nfhl 12 0 0.00 3 25.00 2 16.67 3 25.00 8 66.67 4 33.33

7' ePu;nfhOk;G 226 30 13.27 33 14.60 54 23.89 65 28.76 182 80.53 44 19.47

8' fsdp 35 1 2.86 4 11.43 11 31.43 11 31.43 27 77.14 8 22.86

9' fSj;Jiw 13 2 15.38 2 15.38 3 23.08 3 23.08 10 76.92 3 23.08

10' kj;Jfk 4 0 0.00 0 0.00 3 75.00 1 25.00 4 100.00 0 0.00

11' n`huiz 18 0 0.00 4 22.22 6 33.33 5 27.78 15 83.33 3 16.67

12' fz;b 123 26 21.14 27 21.95 36 29.27 22 17.89 111 90.24 12 9.76

13' njDtu 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00

14' fk;gis 30 3 10.00 3 10.00 9 30.00 9 30.00 24 80.00 6 20.00

15' njy;njdpah 1 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 1 100.00 1 100.00 0 0.00

16' tj;Njfk 13 1 7.69 3 23.08 6 46.15 3 23.08 13 100.00 0 0.00

17' fl;Lf];njhl;l 3 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 1 33.33 1 33.33 2 66.67

18' khj;jis 11 1 9.09 1 9.09 5 45.45 2 18.18 9 81.82 2 18.18

19' fNyntt 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00

20' ehcy 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00

21' tpy;fKt 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00

22' Etnuypah 46 2 4.35 6 13.04 22 47.83 10 21.74 40 86.96 6 13.04

23' nfhj;kiy 20 0 0.00 5 25.00 7 35.00 6 30.00 18 90.00 2 10.00

24' `l;ld; 91 10 10.99 19 20.88 33 36.26 23 25.27 85 93.41 6 6.59

25' tyg;gid 13 2 15.38 2 15.38 6 46.15 2 15.38 12 92.31 1 7.69

26' `q;Fud;nfj;j 1 0 0.00 1 100.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 1 100.00 0 0.00

27' fhyp 20 5 25.00 4 20.00 5 25.00 3 15.00 17 85.00 3 15.00

28' vy;gpl;ba 2 0 0.00 0 0.00 1 50.00 1 50.00 2 100.00 0 0.00

29' mk;gyhq;nfhil 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00

30' cLfk 2 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 2 100.00

31' khj;jiw 7 2 28.57 1 14.29 1 14.29 1 14.29 5 71.43 2 28.57

32' mf;Fu];] 2 0 0.00 1 50.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 1 50.00 1 50.00

33' Kybad-`f;kd 1 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 1 100.00 1 100.00 0 0.00

34' nkhwtf;f 4 0 0.00 0 0.00 1 25.00 3 75.00 4 100.00 0 0.00

35' jq;fhiy 3 2 66.67 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 2 66.67 1 33.33

- 5 -

khtl;lk;Njhw;wpatu;

vz;zpf;if

kpfr; rpwe;j

rpj;jp (A)ngw;wtu;

tpNrl

jpwikr;

rpj;jp (B)ngw;wtu;

jpwikr;

rpj;jp (C)ngw;wtu;

rhjhuz

rpj;jp (S)ngw;wtu;

rpj;jp

(A+B+C+S)ngw;wtu;

rpj;jpailahjtu;

(W)

vz;zpf;if

]

vz;zpf;if

]

vz;zpf;if

]

vz;zpf;if

]

vz;zpf;if

]

vz;zpf;if

]

36. mk;ghe;Njhl;il 3 0 0.00 0 0.00 1 33.33 0 0.00 1 33.33 2 66.67

37. ty];Ky;iy 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00

38. aho;g;ghzk; 127 34 26.77 28 22.05 32 25.20 19 14.96 113 88.98 14 11.02

39. jPtfk; 8 0 0.00 0 0.00 1 12.50 3 37.50 4 50.00 4 50.00

40. njd;kuhl;;rp 20 2 10.00 2 10.00 4 20.00 7 35.00 15 75.00 5 25.00

41. typfhkk; 128 27 21.09 25 19.53 31 24.22 25 19.53 108 84.38 20 15.63

42. tlkuhl;rp 11 3 27.27 2 18.18 0 0.00 3 27.27 8 72.73 3 27.27

43. fpspnehr;rp 106 3 2.83 15 14.15 18 16.98 38 35.85 74 69.81 32 30.19

44. kd;dhu; 49 15 30.61 17 34.69 12 24.49 4 8.16 48 97.96 1 2.04

45. kL 10 3 30.00 0 0.00 2 20.00 4 40.00 9 90.00 1 10.00

46. tTdpah - njw;F 95 28 29.47 22 23.16 31 32.63 12 12.63 93 97.89 2 2.11

47. tTdpah - tlf;F 4 0 0.00 1 25.00 1 25.00 1 25.00 3 75.00 1 25.00

48. Ky;iyj;jPT 28 3 10.71 3 10.71 10 35.71 7 25.00 23 82.14 5 17.86

49. JZf;fha; 23 0 0.00 2 8.70 3 13.04 11 47.83 16 69.57 7 30.43

50. kl;lf;fsg;G 175 37 21.14 36 20.57 52 29.71 35 20.00 160 91.43 15 8.57

51. fy;Flh 94 15 15.96 16 17.02 30 31.91 22 23.40 83 88.30 11 11.70

52. gl;bUg;G 28 9 32.14 5 17.86 7 25.00 5 17.86 26 92.86 2 7.14

53. kl;lf;fsg;G -kj;jp 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00

54. mk;ghiw 2 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 2 100.00

55. fy;Kid 49 14 28.57 15 30.61 9 18.37 8 16.33 46 93.88 3 6.12

56. rk;khe;Jiw 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00

57. k`hXa 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00

58. nj`paj;jfz;ba 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00

59. mf;fiug;gw;W 38 7 18.42 11 28.95 11 28.95 8 21.05 37 97.37 1 2.63

60. jpUNfhzkiy 80 17 21.25 25 31.25 18 22.50 18 22.50 78 97.50 2 2.50

61. %J}u; 3 0 0.00 0 0.00 2 66.67 0 0.00 2 66.67 1 33.33

62. fe;jsha; 3 1 33.33 1 33.33 1 33.33 0 0.00 3 100.00 0 0.00

63. fpz;zpah 14 0 0.00 2 14.29 4 28.57 4 28.57 10 71.43 4 28.57

64. FUehfy; 61 8 13.11 10 16.39 14 22.95 19 31.15 51 83.61 10 16.39

65. Fspahg;gpl;ba 2 0 0.00 0 0.00 1 50.00 1 50.00 2 100.00 0 0.00

66 epf;fntul;ba 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00

67. khNfh 2 0 0.00 0 0.00 1 50.00 1 50.00 2 100.00 0 0.00

68. fpupAs;s 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00

69. ,g;ghfKt 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00

70. Gj;jsk; 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00

71. rpyhgk; 12 1 8.33 2 16.67 3 25.00 5 41.67 11 91.67 1 8.33

72. mDuhjGuk; 7 0 0.00 2 28.57 2 28.57 0 0.00 4 57.14 3 42.86

- 6 -

khtl;lk;Njhw;wpatu;

vz;zpf;if

kpfr; rpwe;j

rpj;jp (A)ngw;wtu;

tpNrl

jpwikr;

rpj;jp (B)ngw;wtu;

jpwikr;

rpj;jp (C)ngw;wtu;

rhjhuz

rpj;jp (S)ngw;wtu;

rpj;jp

(A+B+C+S)ngw;wtu;

rpj;jpailahjtu;

(W)

vz;zpf;if

]

vz;zpf;if

]

vz;zpf;if

]

vz;zpf;if

]

vz;zpf;if

]

vz;zpf;if

]

71. jGj;Njfk 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00

72. nff;fpuht 3 0 0.00 0 0.00 2 66.67 0 0.00 2 66.67 1 33.33

73. fnyd;gpd;JDntt 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00

74. nfgpj;jpnfhy;yht 1 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 1 100.00

75. nghyd;dWt 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00

76. `pq;Fuf; nfhil 4 0 0.00 0 0.00 2 50.00 0 0.00 2 50.00 2 50.00

77. jpk;Gyhfy 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00

78. gJis 19 0 0.00 3 15.79 5 26.32 7 36.84 15 78.95 4 21.05

79. gz;lhutis 18 2 11.11 2 11.11 7 38.89 5 27.78 16 88.89 2 11.11

80. k`paq;;fid 1 0 0.00 0 0.00 1 100.00 0 0.00 1 100.00 0 0.00

81. ntspkil 19 3 15.79 1 5.26 4 21.05 6 31.58 14 73.68 5 26.32

82. griw 10 0 0.00 0 0.00 3 30.00 6 60.00 9 90.00 1 10.00

83. nkhduhfiy 3 0 0.00 0 0.00 2 66.67 1 33.33 3 100.00 0 0.00

84. nty;ytha 0 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00

85. gpgpiy 3 0 0.00 0 0.00 1 33.33 0 0.00 1 33.33 2 66.67

86. ,uj;jpdGup 8 1 12.50 1 12.50 2 25.00 1 12.50 5 62.50 3 37.50

87. gyhq;nfhil 17 1 5.88 1 5.88 7 41.18 5 29.41 14 82.35 3 17.65

88. eptpj;jpfy 1 0 0.00 0 0.00 1 100.00 0 0.00 1 100.00 0 0.00

89. vk;gpypgpba 18 0 0.00 3 16.67 6 33.33 5 27.78 14 77.78 4 22.22

90. Nffhiy 19 3 15.79 1 5.26 7 36.84 2 10.53 13 68.42 6 31.58

91. khtdy;iy 13 2 15.38 4 30.77 2 15.38 3 23.08 11 84.62 2 15.38

92. nj`pXtpl;l 15 0 0.00 3 20.00 5 33.33 3 20.00 11 73.33 4 26.67

nkhj;jk; 2840 542 19.08 516 18.17 735 25.88 638 22.46 2431 85.60 409 14.40

ml;ltiz 4

- 7 -

1.2.5 tFg;ghapil mbg;gilapy; Gs;spfs; ngw;w tpjk;

tFg;ghapil kPbwd; rjtPj kPbwd; jpus; kPbwd;rjtPj

jpus; kPbwd;

91 - 100 9 0.25 3632 100.00

81 - 90 137 3.77 3623 99.75

71 - 80 454 12.50 3486 95.98

61 - 70 618 17.02 3032 83.48

51 - 60 659 18.14 2414 66.46

41 - 50 647 17.81 1755 48.32

31 - 40 585 16.11 1108 30.51

21 - 30 326 8.98 523 14.40

11 - 20 182 5.01 197 5.42

01 - 10 15 0.41 15 0.41

00 - 00 0 0.00 0 0.00

ml;ltiz 5

NkNy jug;gl;Ls;s ml;ltizapypUe;J jfty;fisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sk; Kiw fPNo jug;gl;Ls;s

cjhuzj;jpd; %yk; fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ.

cjhuzk; (31 - 40 f;F ,ilg;gl;l tFg;ghapiliaf; fUJNthk;.).

Gs;spfspd; tPr;rpidf; nfhs;Sk;NghJ> 31-40 f;F ,ilg;gl;l Gs;spfisg; ngw;w khztu;fs; 585

MFk;. mjd; rjtPjkhdJ 16.11] rjtPjk; MFk;. 40 Gs;spf;F Fiwthf vLj;j khztu;fs; 1108

MFk;. ,jd; rjtPjk; 30.51] MFk;.

- 8 -

1'3' ghl milT gw;wpa gFg;gha;T

1'3'1 tpdhg;gj;jpuk;; 1 ,y; ngwg;gl;Ls;s milT G

.C.E

.(O.L

) Exa

min

atio

n -

2009

Chi

ristia

nity

- P

aper

I

0102030405060708090100

12

34

56

78

910

1112

1314

1516

1718

1920

2122

2324

2526

2728

2930

3132

3334

3536

3738

3940

Que

stio

n N

umb

ers

Faci

lity

Inde

x

f. ngh. j. (rh.ju)g; guPl;ir - 2010

15 fpwp];jtk; - tpdhg;gj;jpuk;;

Itpdhf;fSf;Fr; rupahf tpilaspf;fg;gl;Ls;s tpjk;

tpdh ,yf;fk;

rjtPjk;

tiuG

1

,J R

D/1

6/05

/OL gbtq;fs; %yk; ngwg;gl;l jfty;fisf; nfhz;L jahupf;fg;gl;lJ. ,t; tiugpypUe;J jfty;fisg; ngWk; Kiw

gpd;tUk; cjhuzk; %yk; tpsf;fg;gLfpwJ.

cjhuzk;: NkNy jug;gl;l tiugpd;gb 3M

k; tpdhtpw;Fr; rupahd tpilaspj;Njhu; 84

% MFk;. NkYk; ,jd;gb $ba

guPl;rhu;j;jpfs; tpilaspf;ff; $ba tpdhthf 25 Mk; tpdhfhzg;gl;lJ. mj;NjhL Fiwe;j tpilaspj;j tpdhthf 19Mk; tpdh

fhzg;gl;lJ. ,jd;gb $ba mstpy; 94.7] Kk; Fiwe;j mstpy; 10.7] fhzg;gLfpwJ.

- 9 -

1.3.2 tpdhg;gj;jpuk; II - tpdhf;fs; njupT nra;ag;gl;Ls;s tpjk;.

1'3' 3tpdhg;gj;jpuk; II ,y; Gs;spfs; ngw;Ws;s tpjk;

tpdh ,yf;fk;

,J RD/16/02/OL gbtj;jpypUe;J ngwg;gl;l

jfty;fisf; nfhz;L jahupf;fg;gl;lJ. ,t;

tiugpypUe;J jfty;;fisg; ngWk; Kiw gpd;tUk;

cjhuzk; %yk; fhl;lg;gLfpwJ.

cjhuzk; - tiugpd;gb tpdhf;fisj; njupT

nra;J tpil mspj;Njhupy;

79.35] j;jpdu;; 4Mk; tpdhitj; njupT

nra;jpUe;jdu;. 3Mk; tpdhitj; njupT

nraa;jtu;fs; kpff; Fiwe;jsthd

32.9] j;jpdu; MFk;. 1Mk; tpdh

fl;lha tpdhthf ,Ue;jNghjpYk;

tpilaspf;fhjtu;fs; 2.58] khFk;.

RD/16/02/OL gbtj;jpypUe;J ngwg;gl;l jfty;fisf; nfhz;L

tiuG 3 jahupf;fg;gl;lJ.

,t; tiugpypUe;J jfty;fisg;

ngWk; Kiw gpd;tUk; cjhuzk;

%yk; fhl;lg;gLfpwJ.

cjhuzk;:-

1Mk; tpdhTf;F xJf;fg;gl;l

Gs;spfs; 20 MFk;. Gs;sp

tPr;R 00-25] ,w;fpilapy;

(0-5Gs;spfs;) 22]j;jpdUk;>

Gs;sp tPr;R

26-50],w;fpilapy;

(6-10 Gs;spfs;)

25]j;jpdUk;> Gs;sp tPr;R

51-75] ,w;fpilapy;

(11-15 Gs;spfs;)

40] j;jpdUk;> Gs;sp tPr;R

76-100],w;fpilapy;

(16-20 Gs;spfs;)13]j;jpdUk;

ngw;Ws;sdu;.

tiuG 3 - RD/16/02/OL gbtj;jpypUe;J ngwg;gl;l jfty;

tiuG 2 - RD/16/02/OL gbtj;jpypUe;J ngwg;gl;l jfty;

rjtPjk;


(15) fpwp];jtk; tpdhg;gj;jpuk; IItpdhf;fs; njupT nra;ag;gl;Ls;s tpjk;


(15) fpwp];jtk; tpdhg;gj;jpuk;; IItpdhf;fSf;Fg; Gs;spfs; ngwg;gl;Ls;s tpjk;

(tFg;ghapilf;F Vw;g)

rjtPjk;

tpdh ,yf;fk;

Gs;sp tPr;Rf;F

Vw;g

- 10 -

1'3'4 tpdhg;gj;jpuk;; II ,y; ngwg;gl;l milT

f. ngh. j. (rh.ju)g; guPl;ir - 2010

16 fpwp];jtk; - tpdhg;gj;jpuk;

II gpupT tpdhf;fSf;Fr; rupahf tpilaspf;fg;gl;Ls;s tpjk;

tpdh ,y. - gpupTfSk; cg gpupTfSk;

rjtPjk;

tiuG

4

,J

RD

/16/

04/O

L gbtq;fs; %yk; ngwg;gl;l jfty;fisf; nfhz;L jahupf;fg;gl;lJ. ,t; tiugpypUe;J jfty;fisg; ngWk;

Kiw gpd;tUk; cjhuzk; %yk; tpsf;fg;gLfpd;wJ.

cjhuzk; :

2Mk; tpdhtpy; xt;nthU gpupTfSf;Fk; tpilaspf;fg;gl;l rjtPjj;jpd; KiwahdJ tpdh ̂

i& ,w;F 69

% Mdtu;fSk;

gpupT tpdh ^ii

& ,w;F 65

% Mdtu;fSk; gpupT tpdh ^ii

i& ,w;F 60

% tPjkhdtu;fSk; tpilaspj;Js;sdu;. ,t;thW xt;nthU

tpdhtpd; gpupTfSf;Fk; rupahf tpilaspj;Njhupd; rjtPjj;ij Nehf;Fk;NghJ midj;jpYk; 4M

k; tpdhthdJ kpfTk; $Ljyhd

rjtPjj;ijf; fhz;gpg;gNjhL 3M

k; tpdhthdJ Fiwe;j rjtPjj;ijf; fhl;Lfpd;wJ.

- 11 -

gFjp II

2.0 tpdhf;fSk; mtw;wpw;F tpilaspf;fg;gl;lik njhlu;ghd tpguq;fSk;

2.1tpdhg;gj;jpuk; Ick; mjw;F tpilaspf;fg;gl;Ls;sik njhlu;ghd tpguq;fSk;;

2.1.1tpdhg;gj;jpuk; I-fl;likg;G

Neuk; : 01 kzpj;jpahyk;

40 gy;Nju;T tpdhf;fs; mlq;Fk;. vy;yh tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspj;jy;

fl;lhakhFk;. xU tpdhTf;F 01 Gs;sp tPjk; nkhj;jg; Gs;spfs; 40 MFk;.

- 12 -

2'1'2' tpdhg;gj;jpuk; I

- 13 -

- 14 -

- 15 -

- 16 -

2'1'3' vjpu;ghu;f;fg;gl;l tpilfSk; Gs;sp toq;Fk; jpl;lKk;

tpdhg;gj;jpuk;; I - Gs;sp toq;Fk; jpl;lk;

01 3

02 1

03 2

04 2

05 3

06 2

07 2

08 2

09 4

10 4

11 4

12 1

13 2

14 4

15 3

16 3

17 2

18 2

19 3

20 3

21 3

22 2

23 3

24 4

25 2

26 3

27 3

28 1

29 3

30 4

31 3

32 3

33 4

34 1

35 3

36 1

37 2

38 1

39 2

40 1

tpdh

,y. tpil

tpdh

,y. tpil

xU tpilf;F 01 Gs;sp tPjk; nkhj;jg; Gs;spfs; 1 x 40 = 40 Gs;spfs;

- 17 -

2.1.4 tpdhg;gj;jpuk; 1; ,w;F tpilaspf;fg;gl;l tpjk; gw;wpa mtjhdpg;GfSk; KbTfSk;

tiuG 1 ,ypUe;;J ngwg;gl;l jfty;fspypUe;J jahupf;fg;gl;lJ.

1k; tpdhj;jhSf;F guPl;rhu;j;jpfs; tpilaspj;jij ehk; Nehf;Fk;NghJ tpdh ,yf;fq;fs;

3>11>12>13>21>25>28>29>36>39>40 Mfpa tpdhf;fSf;F 70%f;F mjpfkhNdhu; kpfr; rupahd

tpilia mspj;Js;sdu;. tpdh ,yf;fq;fs; 2>17>19>32>33>34 Mfpatw;Wf;F rupahd tpilia

mspj;jtu;fs; 30%f;F Fiwthff; fhzg;gLfpwJ.

tpdh ,yf;fq;fs; 1>6>7>10>14>16>24>27>30>31>37>38 vd;gtw;wpy; guPl;rhu;j;jpfs; 50%-70% ,ilapy;

rupahd tpilaspj;Js;sdu;. mt;thNw 4>5>8>9>15>18>20>22>23>26>35 Mfpa tpdhf;fSf;F

guPl;rhu;j;jpfs; 30%-50% ,ilapy; rupahd tpilia mspj;Js;sdu;.

guPl;rhu;j;jpfspy; mNefu; kpf rupahd tpilaspf;f $ba tpdhthf 25k; tpdh fhzg;gl;lJ.

94% njspthfg; Gupe;Jnfhz;L tpilaspj;Js;shu;. ,Ug;gpDk; ,J ,yFthd tpdhty;y

vd;gJ Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ. NkYk; kpfTk; Fiwe;j mstpyhd guPl;rhu;j;jpfs; kl;LNk rupahd

tpilaspj;j tpdhthf 19k; tpdh fhzg;gl;lJ. Vwf;Fiwa 10% kl;LNk tpilaspj;jpUe;jdu;.

fhuzk; guPl;rhu;j;jpfs; ,t;tpdhit rupahf thrpj;J tpsq;fpf; nfhs;shky;> rupahd

tpiliaj; njupT nra;aj; jtwpAs;sdu;. cjhuzkhf tpdh ,yf;fk; 19 ,NaRthdtu;

ntspg;gLj;jpa xU $w;whFk;. ,J vUrNyk; efuj;ijf; Fwpj;J tpdhtg;gl;l tpdhthFk;.

,Ug;gpDk; jug;gl;l tpilfs; ehd;fpy; kpfr; rupahd tpilahdJ ghtk; epiwe;j efukhFk;.

vd;gij Vwf;Fiwa 90% j;jpdu; Gupe;J nfhs;stpy;iy. vdNt tpdhf;fis ed;F thrpj;J

tpsq;fpf; nfhs;tjpy; <LglNtz;Lk;.

guPl;rhu;j;jpfspd; tpilfis fUj;jpw;nfhs;Sk; NghJ ghlj;jpl;lj;jpw;F Vw;w jpUtptpypaj;jpd;

gFjpfis ed;F mtjhdpj;J kdjpw;nfhs;sTk;. rKjhak; rkaf; fUj;Jf;fspy; kpf

mtjhdkhf nraw;gl Ntz;Lnkd;gJ njspthfpd;wJ.

cjhuzkhf Gdpj Y}f;fh ew;nra;jpAk;> jpUj;J}ju; gzpapy; Fwpg;gpl;l gFjpfisAk;

,iwauR njhlu;ghd gbg;gpidfSk; ,NaRthdtupd; eilKiw rKjha nraw;ghLfSk;

fpwp];jt tho;Tf;F Njitahd Nehf;fq;fs; Nghd;wtw;iw rpwg;ghf mtjhdpj;J nghUj;jkhd

gFjpfis kdjpy; gjpj;Jf; nfhs;sTk; Fwpg;gpl;l ghlEy;fis rpwg;ghf fw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;F

khztu;fis Cf;Ftpg;gJ mtrpakhFk;.

- 18 -

2.2 tpdhg;gj;jpuk;; II w;F tpilaspf;fg;gl;lik njhlu;ghd tpguq;fs;;

2.2.1tpdhg;gj;jpuk;; II - fl;likg;G

Neuk; :- 2 kzpj;jpahyq;fs;

Kjyhk; tpdh fl;lhakhFk;. 10 gFjpfs; nfhz;l ,t;tpdh FWtpiltif

tpdhthFk;. xU gFjpf;F 02 Gs;spfs; tPjk; nkhj;jg;Gs;spfs; 20 MFk;.

Vida 06 mikg;G tif tpdhf;fspy; 04 ,w;F tpilaspj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. xU

tpdhTf;F 10 Gs;spfs; tPjk; nkhj;jg;Gs;spfs; 40 MFk;.

- 19 -

2'2'2' tpdhg;gj;jpuk; II - vjpu;ghu;f;fg;gl;l tpilfs;> Gs;sp toq;Fk; jpl;lk;> tpilaspj;jy;

njhlu;ghd mtjhdpg;GfSk; KbTfSk;

tpdh ,yf;fk; 1

2.2.3 vjpu;ghu;f;fg;gl;l tpilfSk; Gs;sptoq;Fk; jpl;lKk;

(1) (i) ÷ Foe;ij ,NaRit fhzte;jtu; Vio Nka;g;gu; Mthu;. mtu; khl;Lf;

nfhl;bypy; gpwe;jhu;. ,NaRtpd; ngw;NwhUf;F vq;FNk jq;Fkpl trjp

fpilf;ftpy;iy.

÷ J}a Mtpahdtu; Gwhitg;Nghy; Mz;ltu;Nky; mku;e;jik. ePu; vd;; NerFkhud;

vdf; $wg;gl;lik

÷ mg;Ngh];jyu; my;yJ mg;Nghy];lha;

÷ ,Wjp vUrNyk; gpuahzj;jpd;NghJ> ViofSf;F cjtpa fOij> ,iwaurpd;

mbj;jskhd rkhjhdj;jpd; rpd;dkha; ,Ue;jikahy; mtupd; Nehf;fj;ij

epiwTnra;jhapw;W. (02 Gs;spfs;)

(ii) ÷ J}a Mtpahdtu; Gwhitg;Nghy; Mz;ltu;Nky; mku;e;jik. ePu; vd;;

NerFkhud; vdf; $wg;gl;lik

(02 Gs;spfs;)

(iii) ÷ mg;Ngh];jyu; my;yJ mg;Nghy];lha;

(02 Gs;spfs;)

- 20 -

(iv) ÷ ,Wjp vUrNyk; gpuahzj;jpd;NghJ> ViofSf;F cjtpa fOij> ,iwaurpd;

mbj;jskhd rkhjhdj;jpd; rpd;dkha; ,Ue;jikahy; mtupd; Nehf;fj;ij

epiwTnra;jhapw;W. (02 Gs;spfs;)

(v)

Ms; Jd;gk; Vw;wtpjk;

Mgpufhk; nrhe;jehl;il

tplNtz;ba epiy

flTs; topelj;jpa Njrj;jpw;Fr;

nrd;whu;

NkhNr ,];uNay; kf;fshy;

Gwf;fzpf;fg;gLjy;

vdpDk; tpLjiy

ngw;Wf;nfhLj;jy;

vNukpah ,iwthf;Fiuj;jik

epuhfupf;fg;gly;gakpd;wp top elj;jpdhu;

gTy; gpypg;gpapy; rpiwapyplg;gly; Jjpj;J nrgpj;jhu;.

(02 Gs;spfs;)

(vi) §XehAk; Ml;Lf; Fl;bAk; $bthOk; jq;fpapUf;Fk;'¶

§fd;Wk; rpq;ff;Fl;bAk; $bthOk;'¶

(02 Gs;spfs;)

(vii) gioa Vw;ghl;by; ,iwthf;fpdu;. FUf;fs;> muru; mgpN\fk; ngw;wdu;. (xUtu;)

Gjpa Vw;ghl;by; ,NaRthdtu; ,t;thW miof;fg;gl;lhu;.

(02 Gs;spfs;)

(viii) ,t;thW $wpatu; gTy;

Mz;ltUf;fhf rhd;W gfuTk; kupg;gjw;Fk; ehk; jaq;ff; $lhJ

(02 Gs;spfs;)

(ix) 1. ghtq;fSf;fhf kdk; tUe;JNthUf;F kd;dpg;gspj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. ehk; kd;dpg;ig

ehLtJNghy; gpwUf;F kd;dpg;gspj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. vjpupfSf;Fk; kd;dpg;gspj;jy;

Ntz;Lk;.

(VjhtJ xd;W)

2 jpkpu;thj Nehahspia ez;gu;fs; ,NaRtplk; nfhz;Lte;j epfo;r;rp> ghtpahd

ngz; fy;nywpag;gl;L nfhiy nra;ag;gl nfhz;Ltug;gl;lNtis> NgJU jd;id

kWjypf;F Kd;dNu kd;dpf;fg;gly;.

(02 Gs;spfs;)

(x) vrhah ,iwthf;fpdu; (02 Gs;spfs;)

,];uNay; mur guk;giu mopf;fg;glkhl;lhJ. kf;fs; kj;jpapy; Mkrpah gw;wpa Gjpa

ek;gpf;if nfhLf;fg;gl;lJ. (02 Gs;spfs;)

- 21 -

tpilaspj;jy; njhlu;ghd mtjhdpg;Gk; KbGfSk;

÷ ,J fl;lha tpdhthf ,Ue;jNghJk; ,t;tpdhf;fSf;F 2.58% guPl;rhu;j;jpfs; tpilaspf;ftpy;iy.

(tiuG 2,d; gb)

÷ Kjyhk; tpdhTf;F Vwf;Fiwa 53% guPl;rhu;j;jpfs; 11-20 ,ilg;gl;l Gs;spfisg; ngw;Ws;sdu;.

Vwf;Fiwa 47% guPl;rhu;j;jpfs; rupahf tpilaspf;ftpy;iy. (ml;ltiz 3 ,w;Nfw;g)

÷ ,jpy; (i) gFjpapy; 66% guPl;rhu;j;jpfs; rupahd tpilaspj;jpUe;jdu;.

÷ ,jpy; (ii) gFjpapy; 75% guPl;rhh;j;jpfs; rupahd tpilaspj;jpUe;jdu;. 25% guPl;rhh;j;jpfs;

,t;tpdhTf;F tpilaspf;fj;jtwpdu;. fhuzk; tpdhit rupahf tpsq;fpf; nfhs;stpy;iy.

÷ ,jpy; (iii) gFjpapy; 53% guPl;rhh;j;jpfs; kl;LNk rupahd tpilaspj;jpUe;jdu;. 47%

guPl;rhh;j;jpfs; rupahd tpilaspf;ftpy;iy. fhuzk; ,jpy; tpilf;fhd ,U gFjpfs; ,Ue;Jk;

tpdhtg;gl;l nrhy;ypd; fUj;ijAk; mjd; fpNuf;f nrhy;iyAk; mwpe;J vOjtpy;iy.

÷ ,jpy; (iv) gFjpapy; 34% guPl;rhu;j;jpfs; kl;LNk rupahd tpilaspj;jpUe;jdu;. 66% guPl;rhh;j;jpfs;

rupahd tpilaspf;ftpy;iy. ,jpy; ehk; mwpaf;$baJ ,NaRthdtupd; nraw;ghLfs;

Nehf;fq;fs; gw;wp khztu;fspilNa Nghjpa mwpT fhzg;gltpy;iy. ,itfSf;F $ba

mtjhdk; nrYj;jg;gl Ntz;Lk;.

÷ ,jpy; (v) gFjpapy; 97% guPl;rhh;j;jpfs; rupahd tpilia mspj;Js;s;du;. mNefkhNdhu;

tpilaspf;f fhuzk;> tpdhit Ntjhfkj;jpy; xU Fwpg;gpl;l gFjpf;F kl;Lk;

vy;iyg;gLj;jhky; nghJthf tpdhtg;gl;likahy; mjpfkhNdhu; rupahd tpilaspf;f

,yFthff; fhzg;gl;lJ.

÷ ,jpy; (vi) gFjpapy; 66% guPl;rhh;j;jpfs; rupahd tpilaspj;Js;sdu;. 34% guPl;rhu;j;jpfs;

rupahd tpilaspf;fj;jtwpAs;sdu;. ,jpy; jpUtptpypaj;jpd; trdq;is g+uzg;gLj;j

jtwpAs;sdu;. ghlj;jpl;lj;jpw;F rhu;ghd jpUkiwg; gFjpfis mwpe;J ftdj;jpw; nfhs;shik

,t;tpdhTf;F tpilaspf;fj; jtwpaikf;fhd fhuzkhFk;. vdNt Kf;fpakhd trdq;fis

kpfTk; mtjhdpj;J fw;gjpy; <LgLj;jy; mtrpakhFk;.

÷ ,jpy; (vii) gFjpapd; 66% guPl;rhh;j;jpfs; rupahf tpilaspj;js;sdu;. ,Ug;gpDk; 34%

guPl;rhh;j;jpfs; rupahd tpilaspf;ftpy;iy. ,t;tpdh ,U gFjpahf fhzg;gl;lJ. ,jpy;

Kjyhk; gFjpf;F tpilaspj;Njhu; Fiwe;j rpyNu vd;gJ njspthfpd;wJ. ghlE}iy rupahd

Kiwapy; ftdj;jpy; nfhz;L gbg;gJ mtrpakhFk;.

÷ ,jpy; (viii) gFjpapy; 78% guPl;rhh;j;jpfs; rupahd tpilaspj;Js;sdu;. 22% guPl;rhh;j;jpfs;

rupahd tpilaspf;ftpy;iy. ghlj;jpl;lj;jpw;F mika jpUkiw trdq;fis rupahd

Kiwapy; Gupe;J nfhs;tJ mtrpakhFk;.

÷ ,jpy; (ix) gFjpapy; 91% guPl;rhh;j;jpfs; rupahd tpilaspj;jNghJk; Fiwe;j tPjj;jpdu;

rupahd tpilaspf;fj; jtwpAs;sdu;. ,t;tpdh njhlu;ghf 10>11 ghlE}y;fspy; kpfTk;

ntspg;gilahff; fhzg;gLfpd;wik mjpfkhNdhu; rupahd tpilia vOJtjw;F fhuzkhf

,Ue;jJ vd;gJ tpsq;Ffpd;wJ.

÷ ,jpy; (x) gFjpapy; 81% guPl;rhu;j;jpfs; rupahd tpilaspj;jpUe;jdu;. 19% guPl;rhu;j;jpfNs

,t;tpdhTf;fhd rupahd tpilaspf;ftpy;iy. ,iwthf;fpdupd; Nghjidfisg; gw;wpa

fUj;Jf;fis tpUj;jp nra;Jnfhs;tJ mtrpakhFk;.

- 22 -

tpdh ,yf;fk; 2

vjpu;ghu;f;fg;gl;l tpilfSk; Gs;sp toq;Fk; jpl;lKk;

(2) (i) fLF tpij /tpijg;gtupd; ctik. Kiwahf Ngzg;gLk; fLFtpij tsu;e;J tprhykhd

nrbahFk;. mjpy; gwitfs; te;J jq;Ffpd;wd. rpwpa Muk;gj;jpy; njhlq;fp ,Wjpahf

ngupjhf tsu;r;rpailfpwJ. gwitfisg;Nghy; gpw ,dj;jtUk; mjpy; jq;Ffpd;wdu;.

(03 Gs;spfs;)

(ii) tpijg;gtdpd; ctik

topaUNf tpOe;j tpijfs; gwitfshy; gl;rpf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. fw;ghiwfspy; tpOe;jit tsu;e;J

Ntu; Mokpd;wp cyu;e;J Nghapd. Kl;Gju;fspy; tpOe;jit Kl;nrbfshy; eRf;fg;gl;ld.

ey;y epyj;jpy; tpOe;jit E}wha;g;gyd; nfhLj;jd.

tpij trdk; - ,jid Kiwahfg;ngw;W gyd;nfhLj;jy; ,iwaurpd; tsu;r;rpf;F

cjtpahfpd;wJ.

(03 Gs;spfs;)

(iii) gd;ikr; rKjhaj;jpy; ,iwaurpd; ngWkjpiaf; fl;b vOg;gr; nray;gLk; fpwp];jtd;

rkhjhdkhfr; nraw;glNtz;Lk;. vt;tpj NtWghLfSk; ,d;wp rkkhf kjpj;Jr; nraw;gly;

Ntz;Lk;. midtupdJk; fUj;Jf;fSf;Fk; nrtpkLj;J MNyhrpj;Jr; nraw;gLjy; ed;W.

ahUf;Fk; Vw;Gila nray;fSf;F cjt Ntz;Lk;. ,iwaurpd; tpOkpaq;fis tho;tpYk;

fhz;gpf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,it Nghd;wit vOjg;glyhk;.

(05 Gs;spfs;)


89% guPl;rhu;j;jpfs; kl;LNk ,t;tpdhitj; njupT nra;Js;sdu;. ,t;tpdhTf;F 49% khNdhu;

tpilaspj;Js;sdu;. tpdhTf;F jPu;khdpf;fg;gl;l Gs;sp 10 MFk;. ,jpy; Gs;sp 5 my;yJ mjw;F

FiwthfNt fhzg;gl;lJ. Gs;sp 5f;F Nkyhf ngw;wtu;fs; 51% MFk;. ,t;tpdhtpy; Kjyhk;

gFjpf;F 69% j;jpdu; rupahd tpilaspj;Js;sNjhL ,jd; ,uz;lhk; gFjpf;F 65%j;jpdUk;

%d;whk; gFjpf;F 60% j;jpdUk; rupahd tpilaspj;Js;sdu;. ,NaRthdtupd; ,iwauR

njhlu;ghd Nghjidfis jdJ rKjhaj;jpy; eilKiwf;F nfhz;LtUtJ njhlu;ghf kpfTk;

Mokhf fw;f Ntz;Lk;.

tpdh ,yf;fk; 3

- 23 -


(3) (i) ,];uNay; Muk;ge;njhlq;fpNa ke;ij Nka;g;Gg; gzpapy; <Lgl;bUe;jdu;.

mjdhy; Nka;g;gDf;Fk; MLfSf;FkpilNa fpl;ba cwT ,Ue;jJ. vdNt ',iwtd;

vd; Nka;g;gd;" vd;w mzpapd; Nfhl;ghL tsu;e;jJ. mj;Jld; ,iwtdhy; epakpf;fg;gl;l

,iwthf;fpdu;> FUf;fs;> muru; vd;Nghu; Nka;g;gu; vd fUjg;;gl;ldu;.

(02 Gs;spfs;)

(ii) ,f; Nfhl;ghl;bypUe;J tpyfpr; nry;Nthu; - Nka;g;Gg; nghWg;Gfis Ra eyDf;fhf cgNahfpg;Nghu;

kf;fis xLf;Ffpd;wdu;. kf;fspd; NjitfSf;F epthuzk; fpilf;ftpy;iy fhaq;fs;

fl;lg;gltpy;iy. topjtwpr; nrd;wtu;fisj; Njbr; nry;ytpy;iy. mit kpUfq;fshy;

gl;rpf;fg;gl;ld.

(mj;Jld; nkhopngau;g;G NtWghL epkpj;jk; NkYk; Nru;f;fg;glf;$bait)

tpyfpr; nry;Yk; Mau;fSf;F INah NfL> Mz;ltu; mtu;fSf;F vjpuhapUf;fpwhu;. ke;ij

Nka;g;gpypUe;J ePf;fg;gLtu;.

vitNaDk; %d;wpw;F 03 Gs;spfs;

(iii) ey;y Nka;g;gdhfpa ,NaRtpypUe;J Gwg;gLk; Fzhjpraq;fis fUj;jpw; nfhz;L

topjtwpatu;fisf; fz;L gukupf;f Ntz;Lk;. mtu;fSf;F kd;dpg;Gf; nfhLj;J jpUk;gTk;

ke;ijapy; Nru;f;f Ntz;Lk;. kf;fis thu;j;ijapdhy; njhlu;e;J Nghrpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

midj;J NjitfisANk fUj;jpw; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. mtu;fspd; tWik epiy ePq;Ftjw;F

Ntiytha;g;Gj; jpl;lq;fisj; jPl;lyhk;.

Jd;GWNthu;> Neha;thg;gl;Ls;stu;> tNahjpgu;> rpWtu;fs; ahtiuAk; tprhupj;J Njitfisr;

re;jpf;f Kayyhk;. (05 Gs;spfs;)


2Mk; tpdhj;jhspy; nfhLf;fg;gl;l tpdhf;fspy; guPl;rhu;j;jpfs; 33% kl;LNk tpilaspf;ff; $ba

tpdhthf mike;jJ. ,t;tpdhitj; njupT nra;j guPl;rhu;j;jpfspy; (i) gFjpf;F 20% rupahd tpilaspj;jpUe;jdu;. mt;thNw (ii) gFjpf;F 13% j;jpdu; kl;LNk rupahd tpilaspj;jpUe;jdu;.

,jpy; (iii) gFjpf;F 24% khNdhu; rupahf tpilaspj;Js;sdu;.

,t;tpdhTf;fhfj; jPu;khdpf;fg;gl;l Gs;sp 10 MFk;. tpilaspj;Njhupy; 63% j;jpdu; Gs;sp 5ck;

mjw;F FiwthfTk; ngw;wdu;. Gs;sp 5f;F Nkyhf ngw;wtu;fs; 37% kl;LNk. tpNrlkhf ,jd; (ii) gFjpapy; gioa Vw;ghl;bd; Nfhl;ghLfisf; Fwpj;J tpdtg;gl;ljhy; mjidf; Fwpj;jhd mwpT

kpfTk; Fiwe;jjhfNt fhzg;gl;lJ.

jpU tptpypaj;jpd; gioa Vw;ghl;ilAk; Gjpa Vw;ghl;ilAk; njhlu;GgLj;Jk; Nfhl;ghLfisAk; fw;gpg;gJ

njhlu;ghf tplaq;fis ftdj;jpw; nfhz;L mwpit NkYk; tpUj;jp nra;tJ mtrpakhFk;.

- 24 -

tpdh ,y 04


(4) Jd;GWtjw;fhd fhuzq;fs; jPatpisTfs;

Ntiyapd;ik tUkhdkpd;ikahy; - grpg;gpzp>

ke;jNghrhf;F

kJ> #J ciog;G tPzhf;fg;gly; - gps;isfs;

FLk;gq;fs; mope;J Nghjy;

Neha;tha;g;gly; tUkhdk; ,y;yhik

ghtr; nray;fs; Fw;wq;fs; Gupjy; mbik epiy> FLk;gq;fs;

,it Nghd;w 2 kl;Lk; (02 Gs;spfs;)

(ii) gioa Vw;ghl;bd;gb Jd;GWtjw;fhd fhuzq;fs; jdpegNuh rKjhaNkh ,iwrpj;jj;jpw;F

vjpuhfr; nraw;gLjy;. rTy; kd;dd; rhKNtypd; nrhy;ypw;F vjpuhfr; nrd;W> Aj;jj;jpy;

Njhy;tpAw;W kbe;jhd;. Mjhk; Vths; fPo;g;gbahikahy; VNjdpy; ,Ue;J tpul;lg;gl;ldu;.

fbd ciog;gpw;F Mshfp Jd;gg;;gl;ldu;.

,];uNty; kf;fs; mbikfshf vfpg;jpYk; NtW Njrq;fspYk; ,Ue;jik>

fPo;g;gbahikapdhy; 40 tUlq;fs; tdhe;ju tho;f;if> mbikj;jdk; Nghd;wtw;iwr;

re;jpj;jdu;.

,it Nghd;w 3 ,w;F (03 Gs;spfs;)

(iii) Jd;gq;fspd; kj;jpapy; fpwp];jtu; nraw;glNtz;ba Kiw. Muk;gfhyj; jpUr;rig

Nghd;W> Jd;gq;fis MrPu;thjkhff; fUjp vjpu;nfhs;sy;> ,jw;fhd ,iwty;yik

ngw tpRthrj;jpy; NkYk; cWjpahapUj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. gpypg;gp rpiwr;rhiyapy; gTy;

Jjpj;Jr; nrgpj;jhu;. gpw kf;fspd; Jd;gq;fs; ePq;Ftjw;F ehk; Kd;tUjy;> mtu;fspd;

Rikfis ehNk jhq;Fjy;. rKjha mepahaq;fis vjpu;j;J kf;fSf;F xj;Jiog;G

toq;Fjy;.fpwp];jt tho;it Nkw;nfhs;tjhy; md;whlk; Vw;gLk; rpukq;fisj; jhq;fp

Kd;nry;Yjy;. (05 Gs;spfs;)


,t;tpdhit 79% guPl;rhu;j;jpfs; njupT nra;J tpilaspj;Js;sdu;. ,jpy; (i)k; gFjpapy; 87% j;jpdUk; (ii)k; gFjpapy; 76% (iii)k; gFjpapy; 77% j;jpdUk; rupahd tpilaspj;Js;sdu;.

,t;tpdhTf;F jPu;khdpf;fg;gl;l Gs;sp 10 MFk;. ,jpy; 59% j;jpdu; 5ck; mjw;F FiwthfTk;

Gs;sp ngw;wtu;fshtu;. Gs;sp 5f;F Nkyhf 41% khNdhu; ngw;Ws;sdu;. rpwg;ghd Kiwapy; ,t;

tpdhtpd; vy;yh gFjpfSf;Fk; tpilaspj;jpUe;jik rpwg;ghd xd;;whFk;.

,t;tpdhthdJ rKjha fUj;Jf;fis njhlu;GgLj;jp tpilaspf;fg;gl Ntz;banjhd;whFk;.

,t;thwhd tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;Fk;NghJ ghlE}y;fs;> jpUtptpypak; vd;gtw;NwhL gytpj

tplaq;fis eilKiwg;gLj;Jk; FOtpduhf nraw;gLj;Jtjpy; <LghL nfhs;tJ mtrpakhFk;.

- 25 -

tpdh ,y 05

(5) (i) gTypd; tho;tpy; njhlu;Gs;s 4 tha;g;Gf;fs; gy];jPdhtpw;F ntspNa jupR gl;lzj;jpy;

gpwe;J tsu;e;jikahy; gy Gwtpdj;jhiug; gw;wp mwpe;J nfhz;lik.

cNuhk gpwg;Gupik gpw,dj;jtupd; ehfuPfq;fisg; gw;wp mwpe;Jnfhs;s Vw;gl;l tha;g;Gf;fs;>

flw;gpuahzk; gw;;wp ,Ue;j mwpT

,uz;bw;F (02 Gs;spfs;)

(ii) gTypd; thypg tho;f;if gzpnra;a cjtpw;W

÷ gupNra FLk;gj;jpy; gpwe;j mtUf;F fkhypNaypd; fPo; a+j rkak; gw;wp fw;wik>

gpd;du; a+jiu vjpu;nfhs;s cjtpw;W

÷ $lhuk; nra;tjw;F mDgtKilatuha; ,Ue;jik jpUg;gzpapd;NghJ jd;idg;

guhkupg;gjw;F NghJkhapw;W. ,j;njhopypy; <Lgl;bUe;j Mf;fpy;yh> gpup];fpy;yh

Nghd;Nwhupd; rfthrk; NkYk; cjtpw;W.

÷ cNuhk FbAupik gpypg;gp Nghd;w ,lq;fspy; mepahaj;jpw;nfjpuhfr; nraw;gl cjtpw;W

÷ yp];jpuhtpy; ,aw;ifapd; %yk; flTs; nraw;gLjy;

÷ mj;Njdpy; mq;Fs;s kf;fSf;Fg; Nghjpf;Fk;NghJ mtu;fs; mwpe;jtw;wpypUe;J

Muk;gpj;jik.

(vOjg;gLk; vitNaDk; 3 fhuzq;fSf;F - 03 Gs;spfs;)

(iii) fpwp];jt mwpit ed;F tpUj;jp nra;Jnfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. ,iwauRf;fhfj; jkJ jpwikfis

KOikahf cgNahfpj;jy;. gpw ,dj;jtupd; kjk;> tho;f;ifKiw> ghuk;gupaq;fs; gw;wpa

mwpit tsu;j;jy;.

tpRthrj;jhy; Nghrpf;fg;gLtNjhL> gpwiug; Nghrpf;f Kd;tUjy;. mepahar; nray;fisf;

fhZk;NghJ vjpuhfr; nraw;gLjy;.

(,it Nghd;w 5 kl;Lk; 05 Gs;spfs;)

(nkhj;jk; 10 Gs;spfs;)


,t;tpdhit 45% khd guPl;rhh;j;jpfs; njupT nra;Js;sdu;. ,jpy; (i) Mk;> (ii) Mk; gFjpfSf;F

77% j;jpdUk; gFjp (iii) ,y; 85% j;jpdUk; rupahd tpilaspj;Js;sdu;.

tpdhTf;F jPu;khdpf;fg;gl;l Gs;sp 10% MFk;. ,jpy; Gs;sp 5ck; mjw;Ff; FiwthfTk; ngw;wtu;fs;

48% j;jpdu; MFk;. guPl;rhh;j;jpfspy; rpyu; 52% j;jpw;F Nkyhf ngw;wpUe;jdu;. ,t;tpdhthdJ

gpurpj;jkhdJk; mNjNtis xNu jiyg;gpd; mbg;gilapYk; mike;jJ. ,jw;F xj;jjhd NtW

tpdhTk; jug;gl;bUe;jikahy; khztu;fs; tpdhit njupT nra;jJ FiwthfNt fhzg;gl;lJ.

,Ug;gpDk; ,t;tpdhitj; njupT nra;jtu;fs; kpfTk; tpUk;gp tpilaspj;Js;sdu;.

njupT nra;tjpy; KO ftdj;ijAk; ghl mwpitAk; gad;gLj;jpf; nfhz;L $Ljyhd Gs;spfisg;

ngwf;$bajhd tpdhf;fisj; njupT nra;tJ mtrpakhFk;. ,jpy; gFjp %d;wpw;F rupahd

tpilaspj;jJ rpwg;ghd xd;whFk;.

- 26 -

tpdh ,y 06


(6) (i) jk];F ghijapy; capu;j;njOe;j ,NaRit juprdj;jpy; fz;L Mz;ltNu ePu; ahu;? vd Nfl;l

Ntisapy; mtu; ,NaRtpy; tpRthrk; itf;fpwhu;. (rpy khztu; mtupd; kde;jpUk;Gjypd gpd;du;

te;j Kjy; re;ju;g;gj;ijf; Fwpg;gpl;bUg;gpd;> mjidAk; fUj;jpw; nfhs;syhk;.

(02 Gs;spfs;)

(ii) kde;jpUk;Gjy;

KO tho;itAk; ,iwaurpd; Ml;rpf;Fl;gLj;jp> epue;jukhf ey;tho;T Nehf;fp khw;wkiljy;. ,jd;

mbg;giljhd; ghtepiyapy; ,Ue;J kPl;fg;gl;Nld; vd;w cWjpahFk;. Gjpa tho;Nt ,jw;F cupa

rhd;whFk;. kdkhWjypd; gpd; midtupYk; md;Gld; rNfhjuuhf Vw;W xw;Wikahf tho;tjw;F

flikg;gl;bUf;fpwhu;. ,k;khw;wk; VNjhnthU fdg;nghOJf;F kl;Lk; cl;gl;ljy;y.

(03 Gs;spfs;)

(iii) Gw rkaj;jpdiu ghugl;r fz;zhy; Nehf;fhjpUj;jy;> Gjpa tho;f;if Kiwia kpf vspa

Kiwapy; iff;nfhs;sy; jdf;nfd md;wp> gpwu; eyd;ngWtjw;F Vw;wtpjkha;> jkJ ,y;yk;>

ghlrhiy> njhopy;epiyak; vd;w ,lq;fspy; nraw;gLjy;.

jdf;nfd kl;Lk; thohky;> rKjhaj; Njitfisg;gw;wp mwpe;J> r%f mePjpfSf;nfjpuhf gakpd;wp

nraw;gLjy; Ntz;Lk;.

,NaRtpd; md;G vkf;F kl;Lky;yhJ> midtUf;Fk; cupanjd czu;e;J mt;td;ig ahtUf;Fk;

gfpu;e;J nraw;gl Ntz;Lk;.

(05 Gs;spfs;)



guPl;rhh;j;jpfspy; 81% j;jpdu;; ,t;tpdhitj; njupT nra;Js;sdu;. ,jpy; (i) gFjpapy; 75% Kk; gFjp

(ii) ,y; 81%Kk; (iii) gFjpapy; 77% Kk; rupahd tpilia mspj;Js;sdu;.

,t;tpdhTf;F jPu;khdpf;fg;gl;l Gs;sp 10 MFk;. tpil mspj;Njhupy; 47% j;jpdu; 5ck; mjw;F

FiwthfTk; Gs;sp ngw;wtu;fshtu;. 5 Gs;spfSf;F Nkyjpfkhf ngw;wtu;fs; 53% khNdhu;.

,t;tpdhitj; njupT nra;Njhupy; mNefu; rupahd tpilaspj;jijf; fhzf;$bajhfTs;sJ.

,t;tpdhtpd; %d;W gFjpfSf;Fr; rpwg;ghfNt tpilaspj;Js;sdu;> vd;gJ tpNrlkhFk;. ,J

rhjhuzkhd tpdhthf ,yFthd jiyg;gpy; tpsq;fpf; nfhs;sf; $bajhf ,Ue;jJ.

- 27 -

tpdh ,y 7


(7) (i) ,uz;L fw;gidfs;

Ú cd; KO ,Ujaj;NjhLk;> Md;khNthLk;> cd; KO kdNjhLk;> cd; KOg;gyj;NjhLk;

cd; Njtdpy; md;G $u;.

(02 Gs;spfs;)

(ii) md;gpd; fPjk; ntspg;gLj;Jk; gz;Gfs;

Ú nghWik

Ú vg;NghJk; ,zf;fk; fhl;Ljy;

Kw;whd tpRthrk;

fpwp];jt ek;gpf;ifiaf; nfhz;bUj;jy;

(,t;thwhd %d;wpw;F 03 Gs;spfs;)

(iii) ,NaRtpd; md;G ntspg;gLj;jg;gLtjw;F

Ú gpwu; jd;dpYk; Nkyhdtu; vd;W Vw;wy;. ,y;yj;jpy; ve;jnthU gzpiaAk; nra;jy;

Ú ,y;yj;jpw;F tUNthupd; rKjha epiygw;wp ghuhJ> mtu;fisr; rkkhf cgrupj;jy;

Ú ghlrhiyapy; khztu; kj;jpapy; NtWghLfs; Vw;gLk;NghJ gpur;rpidfisj; jPu;f;Fk;

Kiwapy; topelj;Jjy;.

Ú rKjhaj;jpy; fhzg;gLk; gpioahd gof;f tof;fq;fisf; fz;bj;J gpwiuAk;

mtw;wpypUe;J tpLgl cjtp nra;jy; Ntz;Lk;.

(05 Gs;spfs;)



guPl;rhh;j;jpfspy; 57% ,t;tpdhitj; njupTnra;jpUe;jdu;. tpilaspj;Njhupy; (i) Mk; gFjpf;F 38%Kk;

(ii) Mk; gFjpf;F 83% Kk; (iii) Mk; gFjpf;F 75% Kk; rupahd tpilia mspj;jpUe;jdu;.

tpdhTf;fhd tpilf;F jPu;khdpf;fg;gl;l Gs;sp 10 MFk;. ,jpy; 5 Gs;spf;Fk; mjw;F $LjyhfTk;

ngw;wtu;fs; 48% j;jpdu; kl;LNk. 52% j;jpdu; 5 Gs;spfSf;Ff; Fiwthf ngw;wtu;fshtu;.

,t;tpdhtpd; gFjp (i) ,y; jpUtptpypaj;jpy; Fwpg;gpl;l ,uz;L thf;fpaq;fs; tpdhtg;gl;ld. rpyu;

,jw;F rupahd tpilia mspj;jpUe;jdu;. rpyu; tpdhitr; rupahf tpsq;fpf; nfhs;stpy;iy.

fhuzk; ,NaRthdtupd; ,uz;L fl;lisfs; tpdhtg;gl;lNghJ khztu;fs; gj;J fl;lisfisf;

Fwpg;gpl;bUe;jdu;. rupahd tpil jug;glhjjhy; Gs;sp toq;fg;gltpy;iy. NkYk; gFjp (ii)k; gFjp (iii) k; gFjpf;F rhjhuzkhf rKjhaj;jpd; mDgtq;fisAk; fUj;Jf;fisAk; Kd;itj;J $ba

Gs;spfisg; ngwf;$ba tha;g;G ,Ue;jJ.

,jw;Nfw;g jpUtptpypaq;fspy; rupahd tpsf;fj;ijg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tJ mtrpakhFk;. ,t;thwhd

rKjhaj;NjhL njhlu;ghd tpdhf;fspy; $ba ftdk; nrYj;JtJ mtrpakhFk;.

- 28 -

gFjp III

3.0 tpilaspf;Fk;NghJ ftdpf;fg;gl Ntz;baJ

3.1 tpilaspf;Fk;NghJ ftdpf;fg;gl Ntz;ba fUj;Jf;fs;

nghJthdit

khzth;fs; tpdhg;gj;jpuq;fspYs;s mwpTWj;jy;fis KOikahf> rhpahf

thrpj;J tpsq;fpf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. vj;jid tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspj;jy;

Ntz;Lk;?> fl;lha tpdhf;fs; vit?> Neu XJf;fPL vt;tsT?> Gs;sp

xJf;fPL vt;tsT? vd;gtw;iw Kjypy; rhpahf tpsq;fpf; nfhz;L> gpd;dh;

tpdhf;fis rhpahf thrpj;J tpsq;fp tpilaspj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.

Kjyhk; gFjpf;F tpilaspf;Fk;NghJ kpfr; rhpahd xU tpiliaj;

njhpTnra;J vjpNuAs;s $l;Lf;Fs; njspthf Gs;sbaply; Ntz;Lk;.

,uz;lhk; tpdhg;gj;jpuj;jpw;F tpilaspf;Fk;NghJ xt;nthU gpujhd

tpdhf;fisAk; tpilj;jhspd; Gjpa gf;fj;jpy; Muk;gpj;jy; ed;W.

vOj;Jf;fisg; gpioapd;wp; njspthd ifnaOj;jpy; vOj Ntz;Lk;.

xt;nthU tpilj;jhs;fspd; ,U gf;fj;jpYk; Rl;nlz;fisj; njspthf

vOJjy; mtrpak;.

tpdh ,yf;fj;ijAk; gphpT tpdhf;fspd; ,yf;fq;fisAk; tpil vOj

Muk;gpf;FKd; njspthf rhpahf Fwpg;gpl Ntz;Lk;.

tpdhf;fs; Nfl;fg;gl;bUg;gjw;Nfw;g RUf;fkhAk;> tpsf;fkhAk; tpilaspj;jy;

ed;W.

tpdhf;fSf;Nfw;g tpilaspf;Fk;NghJ> jh;f;fhPjpahfTk; Ma;ThPjpahfTk;

tpilaspj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.

ghluPjpahdit

tpilaspf;Fk; NghJ gad;gLj;jg;gl Ntz;baJ> nghJ nkhopg; ngau;;g;ghd

jpUtptpypak; vd;gij ftdj;jpw; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

Gdpj Y}f;fh ew;nra;jpiaAk; ghlk; njhlu;ghd jpUj;J}ju;gzp E}ypd;

gFjpfisAk; ed;whff; fw;f Ntz;Lk;.

'cjhuzq;fSld; tpsf;Ff"> ,t;thW Fwpg;gpLk;NghJ Kf;fpa

fUj;Jf;fis cl;gLj;jp rhuhk;rj;NjhL vOjp fUj;Jf;fis NtWNtwhf

fhl;lyhk;.

- 29 -

3.2 fw;wy; fw;gpj;jy; njhlu;ghd fUj;Jf;fSk; MNyhridfSk;

ghlj;jpl;lk;> jpUtptpypak;> ghlE}y;> Mrpupa mwpTiug;G topfhl;b Mfpa

tsq;fis mbg;gilahff; nfhz;L Mrpupau;fisg; Nghd;W khztu;fSk;

mwpitg; ngWtJ mtrpakhFk;.

Gdpj Y}f;fh ew;nra;jpiaAk; mg;Ngh];jyu; gzpiaAk; gbg;gjw;F khztu;fis

Cf;Ftpj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.

mDjpdKk; jpU tptypaj;jpy; Vw;w gFjpfis jpUg;gpg; ghu;g;gjdhy;

tpilaspg;gjw;F ,yFthf miktNjhL mjw;fhd gapw;rpAk; nfhLf;fg;gl

Ntz;Lk;.

,d;iwa rKjhaj;jpd; fUj;Jf;fis Ma;T nra;Ak; khztu;fs; mtw;iwf;;

fw;Wf; nfhs;Sk; re;ju;g;gq;fisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

tplaj;ij fw;gpf;Fk; NghJ Mrpupau;fspd; nraw;ghl;bd; %yk; khztu;fspd;

tpRthrj;ijAk; ek;gpf;ifiaAk; tsu;g;gjpy; topfhl;l Ntz;Lk;.

f.ngh.j. (rh.ju)g; gupl;ir - 2010 kjpg;gpl;l mwpf;if · f.ngh.j. (rh.ju)g; gupl;ir - 2010...

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