football - the king of sports - final 2003

8/12/2019 Football - The King of Sports - Final 2003

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Coordinating teacher: Student:??? ???

-2014-


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FOOTBALL:

THE K!" OFS#O$TS

Coordinating teacher: Student:??? ???

-2014-


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TABLE OF CO!TE!TS

A$"%&E!T'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 1#$(CS)''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 2*HAT S FOOTBALL?''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' +FOOTBALL ! E!"LA!,''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' +$E#$ESE!TATE TEA&S'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 4MANCHESTER UNITE!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 4

"I#ER$%%"!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! &

CHE"SEA!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! &

"I#ER$%%" - MANCHESTER UNITE RI#A"R'!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! (

SOCAL ACT OF FOOTBALL''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' .F"HT!" A"A!ST $ACS&''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' /E!CO%$A"!" TEA&*O$K''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' HOOL"A!S&'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' THE HE'SE" STAIUM ISASTER!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! )

CO!CL%SO!'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 10BBLO"$A#H''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 11


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A$"%&E!T

E*en though there are a +an, dierent ./ort. in the ord there i. on, one that i.

/o/uar ordide and /a,ed 3, +iion. o /eo/e! That ./ort i. oot3a and thi. i. h, it i.

caed the ing o ./ort.! %ne o the +ain rea.on. I ha*e cho.en thi. to/ic i. 3ecau.e I a+ a huge

oot3a an and I thin that it create. a /a..ion and an energ, that cannot 3e co+/ared to

an,thing e.e! 5oot3a can cau.e great ri*arie. 3ut a.o orge great riend.hi/.! In the ina+ou.

ord. o 6i Shan, 7So+e /eo/e 3eie*e oot3a i. a +atter o ie and death!I8+ *er,

di.a//ointed ith that attitude! I can a..ure ,ou it i. +uch +uch +ore i+/ortant than that!9

1


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#$(CS

The ir.t cha/ter "What is Football?"re/re.ent. a 3rie introduction to the ord o

oot3a and con.i.t. o .o+e genera act. a3out the ./ort!

The .econd /art Football in England, i. a /re.entation o the oot3a ro+ the

countr, here it a. 3orn Engand! A/art ro+ the ir.t ritten e*idence o a oot3a +atch

the ir.t /roe..iona oot3a cu3 and the ode.t oot3a co+/etition thi. cha/ter a.o incude.

.hort de.cri/tion. o the +o.t re/re.entati*e Engi.h tea+. and the greate.t ri*ar, in Engi.h

oot3a!

The a.t cha/ter Social Impact of Football highight.the /o.iti*e and negati*e

inuence. o oot3a on .ociet,!

2


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*HAT S FOOTBALL?

5oot3a reer. to a nu+3er o ./ort.that in*o*e to *ar,ing degree. icing a3aith

the oot to .core a goa! The +o.t /o/uar o the.e ./ort. ordide i. a..ociation oot3a +ore

co++on, non a. u.t ;oot3a; or ;.occer;!

#ariou. or+. o oot3a can 3e identiied in hi.tor, oten a. /o/uar/ea.antga+e.!

Conte+/orar, code. o oot3a can 3e traced 3ac tothe codiication o the.e ga+e. at Engi.h

/u3ic .choo.in the eighteenth and nineteenth centurie.! The inuence and /oer o the6riti.h

E+/ireaoed the.e rue. o oot3a to ./read to area. o 6riti.h inuence out.ide o the

direct, controed E+/ire though 3, the end o the nineteenth centur, di.tinct regiona code.

ere aread, de*eo/ing!

In 1


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5oot3a a. /a,ed in Engand a. ar 3ac a. +edie*a ti+e.! The ir.t ritten e*idence

o a oot3a +atch ca+e in a3out 110 hen iia+ 5itD.te/henrote o hi. *i.it to "ondon

;Ater dinner a the ,outh. o the cit, goe. out into the ied. or the *er, /o/uar ga+e o 3a!;

He a.o ent on to +ention that each trade had their on tea+ ;The eder. the ather. and the

+en o eath co+e on hor.e3ac to *ie the conte.t. o their unior. and in their a.hion ./ort

ith the ,oung +en and there .ee+. to 3e arou.ed in the.e eder. a .tirring o natura heat 3,

*ieing .o +uch acti*it, and 3, /artici/ation in the o,. o unre.trained ,outh!; Ficing 3a

ga+e. are de.cri3ed in Engand ro+ 12


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LE$#OOL

"i*er/oo 5oot3a Cu3 i. an Engi.h $re+ier

"eagueoot3acu3 3a.ed in "i*er/oo! "i*er/oo 5!C! i. one o

the +o.t .ucce..u cu3. in Engand and ha. on +ore Euro/ean

tro/hie. than an, other Engi.h tea+ ith i*eEuro/ean Cu/.

three UE5A Cu/.and three UE5A Su/er Cu/.! The cu3 ha. a.o

on eighteen "eague tite. .e*en5A Cu/. and a record

eight "eague Cu/.!"i*er/oo a. ounded in 1


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LE$#OOL - &A!CHESTE$ %!TE, $AL$

The "i*er/oo 5!C!GManche.ter United 5!C! ri*ar, i. a oot3aing ri*ar, 3eteenEngi.h cu3. "i*er/ooandManche.ter United! It i. con.idered to 3e one o the 3igge.t ri*ar,

+atche. in Euro/e!

The cu3. are a.o the to +o.t .ucce..u tea+. inEngand 3eteen the+ the, ha*e

on 121 honour.: &) or "i*er/oo and (2 or Manche.ter United! A. e a. co+/eting on the

oot3a /itch 3oth tea+. are a.o to o the 3igge.t-earning and ide,-.u//orted oot3a

cu3. in the ord!

6oth cu3. cai+ the tite o @the greate.t Engi.h oot3a cu3@ ha*ing on o*er &0

+aor tro/hie. each! "i*er/oo do+inated Engi.h oot3a ro+ 1)& to 1))0 inning 11

eague cha+/ion.hi/. and our Euro/ean Cu/.! "iei.e Manche.ter United ha*e do+inated

Engi.h oot3a .ince 1))= inning 1= eague cha+/ion.hi/. and to Euro/ean Cu/.! uring

their re./ecti*e /eriod. o do+inance 3oth tea+. eno,ed .e*era .ea.on. in hich the, on

+uti/e tro/hie. in 3oth do+e.tic and Euro/ean co+/etition.! The to cu3. are thu. the +o.t

.ucce..u Engi.h .ide. in Euro/ean and do+e.tic co+/etition. ith "i*er/oo ha*ing 3een

Euro/ean cha+/ion. i*e ti+e. 11 Euro/ean tro/hie. o*eraB hie Manche.ter United ha*e

3een Euro/ean cha+/ion. three ti+e. i*e Euro/ean tro/hie. o*eraB Manche.ter United ha*e

a.o on the Intercontinenta Cu/5I5A ord Cu3 Cu/ tice! Manche.ter United ha*e on 20

Engi.h eague tite. hie "i*er/oo ha*e on 1

do+e.tic honour. hie "i*er/oo ha*e ==!

The ri*ar, can 3e con.idered a. a +anie.tation o one hich aread, had eJi.ted

3eteen the to citie. .ince indu.tria ti+e.! uring thi. ti+e 3oth ere co+/eting ith each

other or .u/re+ac, o theNorth e.t ith Manche.ter a+ou. or it. +anuacturing /roe..hie "i*er/ooa. a+ou. or the i+/ortance o it. /ort!

SOCAL ACT OF FOOTBALL

6
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liverpool_F.C.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester_United_F.C.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_West_Englandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchesterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liverpoolhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liverpool_F.C.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchester_United_F.C.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Englandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_West_Englandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manchesterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liverpool


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5oot3a ha. Kuaitie. that 3ring /eo/e together in a,. that oten de, u.ua 3arrier.!

$eo/e engage acro.. geogra/hic 3oundarie. age ./an. or e*en acro.. the .treet here otheri.e

the, can .trugge to .a, heo to each other! The /otentia to harne.. thi. or the 3eneit o

co++unitie. .ee+. i++en.e! % cour.e argua3, oot3a a.o 3ring. di.har+on, and conict

hen grou/. co+e together 3ut /erha/. thi. i. not here oot3a i. a ga+e o Kuaitie. 3ut a

+ediu+ here anger and di.re./ectu 3eha*iour can 3e unearthed a. e a. /o.iti*e trait.

.uch a. togetherne.. and cohe.ion!

F"HT!" A"A!ST $ACS&

Artice = o 5I5A Statute. .tate.: ;i.cri+ination o an, ind again.t a Countr, /ri*ate

/er.on or grou/ o /eo/e on account o race .in coour ethnic nationa or .ocia origin

gender anguage reigion /oitica o/inion or an, other o/inion eath 3irth or an, .tatu.

.eJua orientation or an, other rea.on i. .trict, /rohi3ited and /uni.ha3e 3, .u./en.ion or

eJ/u.ion!;

A. the go3e@. +o.t /o/uar ./ort oot3a ha. a /articuar roe to /a, in conronting

/reudice!5oot3a i. honour-3ound 3, *irtue o that *er, /o/uarit, to /ro+ote *aue. hich

are a3e to +ae .ociet, +ore toerant o di*er.it,!%*er recent ,ear. UE5Aand it. go3a

oot3a counter/art 5I5A ha*e increa.ed the .e*erit, and nu+3er o /uni.h+ent. a3e to 3e

i+/o.ed or raci.t oence.!A+ong the+ are ine. and ordering +atche. to 3e /a,ed 3ehind

co.ed door. hie reeree. ha*e the /oer a3eit itte-u.ed to hat ga+e. +arred 3, raci.t

chanting!

The +o.t e nonorgani.ation. that ight again.t raci.+ in oot3a are 5ARE

5oot3a Again.t Raci.+ in Euro/eB and ;Fic It %ut;!

7
http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/tag/UEFAhttp://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/tag/UEFA


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E!CO%$A"!" TEA&*O$K

Tea+or i. the a3iit, to or together toard a co++on *i.ion! The a3iit, to direct

indi*idua acco+/i.h+ent toard organiDationa o3ecti*e.!It i. the ue that ao. co++on

/eo/e to attain unco++on re.ut.!In oot3a near, e*er, /a,er@. .ucce.. de/end. on .o+eone

e.e doing hi. o3! 5or eJa+/e a .trier +a, .core a ot o goa. 3ut he oud not 3e a3e to do

it i he doe. not recei*e good /a..e. ro+ hi. tea+ +ate.!

HOOL"A!S&

5oot3a hooigani.+reer. to unru, *ioent and de.tructi*e 3eha*iour 3, o*erDeaou.

.u//orter. o oot3a cu3. incuding 3raing *andai.+ and inti+idation!5oot3a

hooigani.+ nor+a, in*o*e. conict 3eteen gang. oten non a. oot3air+. or+ed

or the ./eciic /ur/o.e o inti+idating and /h,.ica, attacing .u//orter. o other tea+.!

Certain cu3. ha*e ong-.tanding ri*arie. ith other cu3. and hooigani.+ a..ociated ith

+atche. 3eteen the+ i. ie, to 3e +ore .e*ere!Conict +a, tae /ace 3eore during or ater

+atche.! $artici/ant. oten .eect ocation. aa, ro+ .tadiu+. to a*oid arre.t 3, the /oice 3ut

conict can a.o eru/t ./ontaneou., in.ide the .tadiu+ or in the .urrounding .treet.!

5oot3a hooigani.+ ha. actor. in co++on ith u*enie deinKuenc, and hat ha.

3een caed ;rituaiDed +ae *ioence;! In*o*e+ent in oot3a *ioence can 3e eJ/ained in

reation to a nu+3er o actor. reating to interaction identit, egiti+ac, and /oer! 5oot3a

*ioence i. a.o thought to reect eJ/re..ion. o .trong e+otiona tie. to a oot3a tea+ hich

+a, he/ to reinorce a .u//orter8. .en.e o identit,!

There are record. o oot3a hooigani.+ in the UF ro+ the 1


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o 6riti.h oot3a hooigani.+ .ti .urace the in.tance. no tend to occur at /re-arranged

ocation. rather than at the +atche. the+.e*e.!

$oice and ci*i authoritie. in *ariou. countrie. ith hooigan /ro3e+. ha*e taen a

nu+3er o +ea.ure. incuding:

3anning ite+. that coud 3e u.ed a. ea/on. or +i..ie. in .tadia and .earching

.u./ected hooigan.

3anning identiied hooigan. ro+ .tadia either or+a, *ia udicia order. or inor+a,

3, den,ing the+ ad+ittance on the da,

+o*ing to a-.eated .tadia hich reduce. the ri. o di.order, crod +o*e+ent

.egregating o//o.ing an. and encing enco.ure. to ee/ an. aa, ro+ each other and

o the /itch

3anning o//o.ing an. ro+ +atche. andor ordering ./eciic +atche. to 3e /a,ed

3ehind co.ed door.

co+/iing regi.ter. o non hooigan.

re.tricting the a3iit, o non hooigan. to tra*e o*er.ea.!

THE HESEL STA,%& ,SASTE$

The He,.e Stadiu+ i.a.ter i. /ro3a3, the or.t traged, cau.ed 3, hooigan.! It

occurred on 2) Ma, 1)


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coa/.ed! Man, /eo/e ci+3ed o*er to .aet, 3ut +an, other. died or ere 3ad, inured! The

ga+e a. /a,ed de./ite the di.a.ter in order to /re*ent urther *ioence!

The traged, re.uted in a Engi.hoot3acu3. 3eing /aced under an indeinite 3an

3, UE5Aro+ a Euro/ean co+/etition. ited in 1))0G)1B ith "i*er/oo 3eing eJcuded or

an additiona ,ear and ourteen "i*er/oo an. ound guit, o in*ountar, +an.aughterand

each .entenced to three ,ear.@ i+/ri.on+ent! The di.a.ter a. ater de.cri3ed a. ;The dare.t

hour in the hi.tor, o the UE5A co+/etition.;!

CO!CL%SO!

In +, o/inion oot3a in Engand i. a+o.t a reigion! E*en though it ha. it. negati*e

/art. and .o+e /eo/e thin that it i. /a,ed and atched 3, uneducated /eo/e oot3a due to

it. huge /o/uarit, i. one o the +o.t /oeru ea/on. to ight again.t raci.+! >ood or 3ad

oot3a i. cear, a anguage ithin co++unitie. acro.. the UF and internationa, and

/ro*ide. .o+ething that *er, Kuic, 3ring. /eo/e together and engage. the+! 5or the 24

nationa tea+. the && count, oot3a a..ociation. the 12&000 5A aiiated tea+. in o*er 2000

eague. and o*er +iion /eo/e /a,ing and counte.. .u//orter. acro.. Engand aone there

i. undou3ted, a .igniicant .ocia i+/act o oot3a!

In addition oot3a i. a.o a or+ o entertain+ent and i ,ou /a, it a *er, good a,

o +aintaining 3od, heath a. e a. earning to or in a tea+ and he/ other.! It can create

great riend.hi/. and de*eo/ ,our .i.!

5oot3a 3ring. /eo/e together! It i. a.o a .ource o o, and ho/e to tho.e aected 3,

conict! Indeed go*ern+ent. o countrie. in hich ar Done. eJi.t or ha*e eJi.ted u.e the ./ort

a. a +ean. to unite and in./ire their /eo/e!

I oud ie to end ith 5I5A $re.ident Lo.e/h 6atter@. Kuote: ;5oot3a i. the a.t

3ridge hen .ociet, ha. 3roen don 3ut it i. a.o the ir.t 3ridge hen ie 3egin. to 3oo+

again! 5oot3a i. ho/e! 5oot3a i. ie!;

10
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Association_footballhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UEFAhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manslaughterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Association_footballhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UEFAhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manslaughter


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BBLO"$A#H

1! htt/:en!ii/edia!orgii5oot3ainEngand

2! htt/:en!ii/edia!orgii5oot3ahooigani.+

=! htt/:en!ii/edia!orgiiHe,.eStadiu+di.a.ter

4! htt/:en!ii/edia!orgii"i*er/oo5!C!E2$a/er-Mea.uring-The-Socia-I+/act1!/d

)! htt/:!ia!co+

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football - the king of sports - final 2003

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