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Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 1 ElEl ectectc romromomometaetal Tl TTl echechechechechnolnolnono ogiogogiogoggies es es es e LimLimimiteiteeited Ad Ad AAnnunnununnunnnuual alala RepRepRepRepe ortortorortttt 2020 20 200 20 20007 007 07 07 1111
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Highlights
i Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
Profi t was $633,850, the second consecutive annual profi t.
Sales increased by 48% to $9.87 million.
Operating and investing cash fl ow was negative $1.36 million, due in part to
investment in inventories, plant and equipment. Additionally, there are timing
differences between cash infl ows and outfl ows related to our sales revenue
and cost of sales.
Cash on hand was signifi cantly increased to $7.65 million at year-end after
receipt of $5.2 from the rights issue in April 2007.
The parent company order book at year end was only $0.30 million. However,
by the end of March 2008, it had increased by $1.35 million after our new
Q1, 2008 sales.
The Kurion (51% owned by Electrometals) order book for delivery in 2008 is
$1.65 million at the end of the fi rst quarter 2008.
New orders for 2007 totalled $5.56 million, down from $7.95 million in
2006.
Electrometals has commenced some diversifi cation of its technology portfolio
by the acquisition of Kurion Technologies Ltd, a UK-based waste water
treatment company.
The company continued to expand its international distribution network.
The company advanced investigations into establishing a new DBOO
(Develop, Build, Operate & Own) business to establish an in-house metals
production business.
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Contents
Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 1
Electrometals – Exporting technology around the world, growing our business . . . .
Electrometals is an Australian company with increasing international operations, exporting its leading-edge metals recovery technology
to a worldwide market in the mining, environmental clean-up and metals processing industries.
Through tailoring our technology to specifi c applications in these industries, we have proved successful in demonstrating a value
proposition to our customers which enables them to improve their effi ciency, reprocess and reduce waste products, reduce toxic
emissions and improve fi nancial returns, both from existing operations and from greenfi eld projects.
Our plans to substantially grow our international distribution network and associated business are underway, building on the platform
of success established in recent years. This plan for growth embraces organic growth of our core business, growth and technology
diversifi cation by acquisition, as well as extension of our business to ownership and operation of our own metal production facilities.
Our primary objective
for shareholders while respecting the needs ofour customers, employees and other stakeholders
is to create and delivervalueSection 1
Highlights i
Chairman’s Review 2
Review of Operations 6
Directors’ report 13
Corporate Governance Statement 24
Section 2
Income Statement 28
Balance Sheet 29
Statement of Changes in Equity 30
Cash Flow Statement 31
Notes to the Financial Statements 32
Directors’ Declaration 59
Independent Audit Report 60
Shareholder Information 62
Corporate Directory 64
EMEW® Silver Doré Cathode, Mexico
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Chairman's Review
2 Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
In 2007, Electrometals recorded our second consecutive annual profi t which, at $633,850, followed our maiden profi t of $812,430 for
2006. While our 2007 profi t was less than for 2006, our sales were up year on year by 48% at $9.87 million. The reduced profi t from
signifi cantly increased revenue is a refl ection of undertaking discretionary expenditure on matters related to the development of our
business for the future. I shall explain this in more detail later.
There was a signifi cant increase in our working capital during 2007, provided from a rights issue, well supported by our shareholders and
by the underwriter, a party introduced by our Deputy Chairman, Mr Greg Melgaard.
While there are signifi cant challenges still in front of our company, the board and I are of the opinion that Electrometals is well set for
growth, substantially along the path which we set out some years ago:
organic growth of our core business• diversifi cation of our technology portfolio by acquisition• ownership and operation of our own metal production facilities.•
I thank our shareholders for their fi nancial support during 2007 and I also thank our staff, management and my fellow directors for their
hard work and support.
Following are some illustrations of our recent fi nancial performance for the fi ve years commencing the year ended 31 December 2003.
For the year ended 31 December 2007, our revenue of $9.87 million was 21 times greater than the corresponding revenue of $0.46 million
for 2003, just fi ve years ago. While most of our revenue is derived from the sale of new, one-off EMEW® plants, our recent revenue from
the sale of spare parts has grown at a greater rate than total revenue, to more than $500,000 in 2007. There is scope to develop further
this after-sales spare parts and service business.
Results
The 2007 year produced our second consecutive annual profi t, as illustrated below.
It is reasonable to expect that, with the substantial increase in revenue for 2007, our profi t for 2007 should have been greater than for
2006. However, as outlined in our rights issue prospectus in March 2007, upon raising the new capital our plan was to commence
expenditure on activities which are planned to produce long-term benefi ts which in the short term will reduce our net profi t.
$10
$8
$6
$4
$2
$0
2003
2004
2005
2006
20
07
Revenue (A$ Millions)
$1.0
$0.5
$0.0
-$0.5
-$1.0
-$1.5
-$2.0
-$2.5
-$3.0
2003
2004
2005
2006
20
07
Results (A$ Millions)
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Chairman's Review
Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 3
Order Book
During the last fi ve years, our order book at year-end has increased signifi cantly, except for the year ended 31 December 2007, as
illustrated below. Since the end of 2007, new orders for 2008 to date total $1.35 million and we remain optimistic that we will book more
sales as 2008 develops.
Annual Orders
There is always a time difference between when we receive a commitment from our customers to purchase an EMEW® product and
when we book revenue associated with the manufacture and delivery of that product. Consequently, we have always recorded our
annual orders (new sales contracts entered into during the year) as illustrated below:
It is clear that our annual orders are still “lumpy”, not unusual for a growing business where the principal business is the sale of capital
goods. We are working on expanding our international distribution network and other aspects of our business development in order to
improve on the regularity of our new sales.
$4.0
$3.5
$3.0
$2.5
$2.0
$1.5
$1.0
$0.5
$0.0
Dec.
200
3
Dec.
200
4
Dec.
200
5
Dec.
200
6
Dec. 2
00
7
Mar
. 200
8
Order Book (A$ Millions)
$9
$8
$7
$6
$5
$4
$3
$2
$1
$0
2003
2004
2005
2006
20
07
Annual Orders (A$ Millions)
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4 Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
The 2007 capital raising and our plan for growth
In April 2007, we completed a new equity capital raising of $5.2 million net, through a 1 for 2 rights issue. This new capital was raised for
the purpose of funding the growth of our business, including some diversifi cation into complementary businesses and possible DBOO
(develop, build, own and operate) opportunities, where we can invest directly in ownership and operation of EMEW® plants for our own
fi nancial benefi t.
After completing the capital raising, we commenced work on a number of fronts. While this will be covered more completely in the Review
of Operations, I am pleased to summarise our progress. We have:
expanded our international distribution network, by adding to our staff in Canada and Europe.•
undertaken product development work, particularly by completing the engineering on the fi rst stage of our automated harvester for •
EMEW® plate (or cathode) plants.
conducted technical and other scoping studies on the feasibility of using EMEW® to produce premium-valued high-purity copper •
from commonly available cheap sources of copper. This work has shown encouraging technical success and the work is ongoing,
particularly on marketing the product.
entered into an agreement on heads of terms for the acquisition, initially of 51% (with an option to acquire the balance of the shares) in •
a water and other waste treatment company, Kurion Technologies Limited, in Daventry, UK. After appropriate due diligence studies in
2007, the fi rst stage of this acquisition was announced to our shareholders on 25 February 2008.
Kurion provides opportunities for growth, both by technology diversifi cation and through the marriage of Kurion technology to EMEW®,
in a wide range of waste treatment applications in industries such as:
automotive and aerospace ▪petrochemical ▪pharmaceutical ▪
electronics ▪metal fi nishing ▪waste management ▪
conducted process development work to extend the application of EMEW® to provide additional marketing opportunities. This has •
been particularly aimed at extending our ability to treat a range of copper refi nery bleed streams, so that we can offer a complete
solution to our customers to:
de-copperise the electrolyte by producing LME grade copper cathode ▪remove the nickel by producing high-grade nickel cathode ▪control arsenic in the refi nery electrolyte by electrowinning copper-arsenic powder in a stable recyclable form ▪
This process development work is building on the sale and installation of a 720-cell EMEW® plant for Hudbay Minerals Inc at its White
Pine copper refi nery in Michigan, USA, where the EMEW® plant recovers high-grade copper from the refi nery bleed stream. This
plant was successfully commissioned in the early part of 2008.
In addition, we undertook process development work for the application of EMEW® to:
SX-EW copper mines ▪IX-EW, where EMEW® can be used to improve effi ciency, by reducing the size of the IX (ion exchange) pre-treatment process, ▪before presenting the solution to an EMEW® plant to recover the metal
The fi rst two IX-EMEW® plants were sold, one in partnership with Fenix Hydromet to a customer in Australia, to recover copper from
waste run-off waters at a mine site, the other in partnership with Kurion Technologies in the UK, to recover copper and nickel from
waste industrial products.
In addition, highly successful pilot demonstrations were undertaken at a large SX-EW copper mine in Peru. The owners of this mine
are now considering investment in an EMEW® plant to improve production.
Finally, in the context of our plan for growth, I should draw your attention to a brief analysis of our plant installed base and part of our
available market. The illustrations opposite give a breakdown according to the major international geographic sectors.
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Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 5
These illustrations show that our business is very international, with comparatively little potential in Australia. Consequently, our plan for
growth must include international expansion, in an increasingly competitive world, where recruiting and managing good people, to build
on the platform of good people who we already have in our group, continues to be a challenge. Our installed base is heavily weighted
towards the Americas, which is where we chose to put our early emphasis on marketing. Without neglecting growth in the Americas,
we now must build our resources in Asia and EMEA, which has commenced.
Asia
9% of installed base
EMEA
16% of installed base
EMEW® Installed base by value and geographic distribution
Americas
75% of installed base
Copper Refineries
Geographic distribution of our market for treating refinery
bleed streams
Asia
32% of market size
Americas
36% of market size
EMEA
36% of market size
SX-EW Copper mines
Geographic distribution of estimated available market
Americas
70% of market size
Asia
7% of market size
EMEA
23% of market size
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Review of Operations
6 Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
EMEW® plants supplied
During 2007, three new plants were supplied:
One to recover silver and gold powder to a customer in Mexico•
One to recover copper cathode (or plate) from a copper refi nery bleed stream for a customer in the USA•
One to recover copper cathode from leached oxidised copper ore for a customer at a mine site in Zambia•
Only the copper plate plant delivered to the USA was installed in 2007. This plant was successfully commissioned in February 2008.
The other plants delivered in 2007 are expected to be installed during 2008.
Our installation crews also completed the installation of a silver powder plant and silver plate plant at a silver mine in Mexico. These
plants were manufactured and delivered in 2006, but their installation had been delayed by our customer. The plants were partially
commissioned in the fi rst part of 2008 but, following delays related to other equipment unrelated to the EMEW® plant, fi nal commissioning
is expected late in the fi rst half of 2008. Silver powder has been successfully produced, but with only limited continuous operation, the
powder plant operation has not been optimised yet.
The raw silver powder to be produced by this powder plant will be re-dissolved in a concentrated cyanide solution, before being further
refi ned in the EMEW® plating plant, by producing electrolytic silver doré. As part of the commissioning process, some impure silver
concentrate produced from the existing Merrill Crowe plant at the mine was re-dissolved in cyanide solution before being electrowon in
the EMEW® plating plant. This trial produced good quality silver doré. In particular, substantial impurities such as copper and zinc were
removed from the process and excluded from the EMEW doré. This process is being tested at this mine as a replacement for the present
practice of smelting the Merrill Crowe silver concentrate, or the EMEW® raw silver powder. While these tests have been interrupted by
the stalled commissioning process, to date the process has been successful.
Apart from the plants delivered and commissioned as described above, one other plant was completed and shipped, and three other
plants were substantially manufactured, all for delivery in the fi rst quarter of 2008.
These plants were:
A plating plant to recover nickel and copper from waste products. The waste products are to be leached for the production of a •
purifi ed Ni-rich or Cu-rich electrolyte, after processing through an IX (ion exchange) plant. The product digestion and IX plant were
supplied by Kurion Technologies Limited, which also integrated the IX and EMEW® plants, to form the full plant for production of
high-quality nickel cathode.
A retro-fi t upgrade of a high production powder plant to produce silver powder from a nitrate solution for a customer in India.•
A copper plating plant to produce saleable copper cathode from copper-rich mine waste water at a mine site in Queensland, where •
the run-off waste has fi rst been treated in an IX plant to pre-concentrate the copper and purify the solution.
A copper plating plant to expand the copper production capacity at an SX-EW copper mine in Chile, by processing the bleed stream •
from the existing electrowinning (EW) plant. Based on pilot plant trials completed in 2006, the EMEW® plant will extract copper
from the bleed stream which, in normal SX-EW practice, would be recycled to the leach circuit and so delay the production of its
contained copper.
There were no plants manufactured or delivered by companies within the De Nora group under the terms of our licensing agreements
with these companies. While these licence agreements remain on foot, De Nora has substantially discontinued activities for the sale and
supply of small EMEW® plants for industrial applications.
Sales and marketing
Electrometals international sales and marketing efforts were further expanded during 2007, as we develop our international distribution
network. We continue to distribute our EMEW® plants through direct channels and through indirect channels, with a limited number of
active agents.
Our sales and marketing people are mostly engineers and metallurgists, who together provide a range of services, including:
Direct sales and marketing•
Technical support services to defi ne the best use of EMEW® in the customer’s fl ow sheet•
Defi nition of the value proposition for the customer•
Presentations to the customer both for direct sales and to assist our agents•
In addition, most of these skilled people are capable of conducting pilot and laboratory scale demonstrations and test work, a vital part
of our selling process. This work is supplemented by test work in our laboratory, where our senior chemist and staff undertake test work
and problem solving. From time to time, our laboratory staff is called upon to undertake laboratory scale tests and pilot demonstrations
at our customers’ plant sites, to apply their special skills to our selling process.
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Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 7
The Electrometals international distribution network now has people based in
Australia ▪Canada ▪USA ▪Mexico ▪
India ▪Italy ▪Chile ▪
Through whom we divide our efforts into three longitudinally divided regions
Americas ▪Asia and Australasia ▪Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA) ▪
It is our plan to continue to add resources to this distribution network.
After-sales service
At present, our after-sales service and spare parts business depends on this same group of people and our agents. It is our plan
to expand this part of our business, which will ultimately be undertaken by dedicated personnel. In particular, we propose to offer
preventative maintenance and other general maintenance services. Some of these services can be linked to the automated control of
our plants, interlinked with operational data recording and remote downloading of this data through the internet. We have undertaken
successful trials of specialized hardware and software, using our pilot plants, while conducting demonstrations at our customers’
operations, in preparation for the future offer of these services.
Process development
While our distribution network has grown, our sales and marketing efforts are still focused on a limited number of EMEW® applications,
where we have defi ned attractive technical and fi nancial outcomes for our customers. We have, however, undertaken considerable
EMEW® process development during 2007, to enable EMEW® to provide a total solution to some our customers’ needs.
The principal process development work undertaken in 2007 was:
The recovery of Ni cathode plate and Cu-As powder from copper refi ning bleed streams. This work supplements the EMEW® •
removal of high-grade copper from these refi nery bleed streams.
The recovery of copper cathode (plate) from electrolytes which have fi rst been concentrated or purifi ed by ion exchange (IX) •
process.
The recovery of copper from various streams in SX-EW (solvent extraction – electrowinning) copper mines.•
It is very pleasing to see the results of this process development work, which has given us confi dence that we can expand our marketing
horizons.
Copper refi nery bleed streams
Copper refi neries embody the fi nal stage of the process of mining, smelting and refi ning of copper to produce high-grade copper
cathode, which in turn is used by copper fabricators to make the many products which are required for domestic and industrial use.
Some copper refi neries source copper from recycled scrap and waste.
While many of the natural and introduced impurities which occur in the copper are removed during the mining and smelting stage, some
of these impurities come through into the electrorefi ning stage, either by design or because these impurities are best dealt with during the
electrorefi ning process. In any case, some of these impurities are managed by tapping off a bleed stream, which continuously controls
the build-up of the impurities and so guarantees the quality of the cathode copper produced.
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8 Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
720 cell EMEW® plant, White Pine Refi nery, Michigan, USA.
Copper Refi nery Bleed Streams - Copper
EMEW® copper cathode harvested during
commission of the White Pine Plant -
99.99% Cu, within ASTM International
B115-00 Grade 1A Standard.
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Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 9
The EMEW® system has unique process advantages which can lead to a substantial fi nancial benefi t for the copper refi nery. In
particular, EMEW® can be used to:
Decopperise the bleed stream, producing high-grade copper•
Recover nickel metal as high-grade Ni or nickel-cobalt cathode•
Control the arsenic build-up by producing Cu-As powder, a stable form of copper arsenate which can be recycled through a copper •
smelter for its copper or its copper-arsenic value, depending upon the requirement of the smelter.
The Electrometals EMEW® process can produce substantial value for the customer. Each electrorefi nery has particular needs and the
individual EMEW® value proposition must be determined by our technical people in conjunction with the refi nery staff.
While Cu-As powder (sludge) is already produced at copper refi neries, EMEW® Cu-As powder can be produced in a closed system,
where the production of toxic arsine gas is both minimised (or excluded) and contained and the EMEW® Cu-As powder is automatically
harvested. There are potentially substantial workplace health and safety benefi ts, as well as fi nancial benefi ts, by using EMEW® in this
way.
To date, our process development work on treating copper electrorefi nery bleed streams has advanced to the stage where we have:
Sold and successfully commissioned a large plant to decopperise a bleed stream of a refi nery in the USA•
Run a successful nickel pilot plant at another copper refi nery in the USA to produce a saleable Ni cathode•
Produced Cu-As powder at laboratory scale, both in our Gold Coast laboratory and on site at a customer’s copper refi nery.•
Early in 2008, we will be conducting a pilot plant scale test of the Cu-As powder process at the Freeport-McMoRan (formerly Phelps
Dodge) copper refi nery in El Paso, Texas.
During 2008, it is our expectation that we will be in a position to offer a full suite of process options to copper electrorefi neries, so that
a great deal more value can be extracted from their bleed streams. It is our aim to be able to offer a complete solution for this often
problematic part of the copper production process.
It is interesting to note that, in this present phase of unprecedented demand for commodities, supply demands in the copper production
chain are causing changes. One of these changes is that the industry is being forced to deal with greater amounts of arsenic contamination
in the primary copper concentrate coming from the mines, in order to meet production demands. Since 2003, the amount of arsenic in
concentrate has more than doubled and there are increasing efforts to deal with this in the smelting and electrorefi ning stages. It is our
expectation that EMEW® can be part of the solution to this challenge.
IX–EMEW®
The IX (ion exchange) process has the ability to both concentrate and purify metal-rich solutions, such that the dissolved metals may
be recovered in a valuable form, or stabilised for landfi ll. When IX is combined with EMEW®, the valuable metal produced is standard
cathode metal, such as copper, nickel or cadmium, which can be sold to metal fabricators. Since EMEW® has a greater economic
operating range than conventional electrowinning (EW), there can be a better integration between IX and EMEW® than IX- EW, which
may produce a better economic outcome for the customer.
During 2007, trials were conducted at pilot scale in Australia in conjunction with Fenix Hydromet, and at laboratory scale in the UK with
Kurion Technologies. The Australia project was to make copper cathode from low-grade, copper-rich waste water at a mine site in
Queensland, primarily for environmental clean up. The trials were successful and combined IX and EMEW® plants were subsequently
sold to the customer. The IX plant was supplied by Fenix Hydromet.
In the UK, the target metals were copper and nickel, where laboratory scale IX–EMEW® tests were successful. This led to a sale of
combined IX–EMEW® plants, including a leach circuit to dissolve solid metal–rich industrial waste. The leach plant and IX plant were
supplied by Kurion Technologies, which is responsible for integrating the plants to produce the fi nal metal cathode products.
It is expected that the successful integration of IX–EMEW® will open up additional marketing opportunities for EMEW®, where the
fi nancial benefi ts of both IX and EMEW® are enhanced.
SX–EW EMEW® Assist
Our technical people have recognised an opportunity to apply EMEW® technology to extracting copper from a number of copper–rich
streams in the SX–EW process. SX–EW (Solvent Extraction followed by Electrowinning) is a modern method of producing copper metal
at the mine site, by treating acid-soluble copper using hydrometallurgy. About 18-20% of the world copper production comes from SX-
EW mines. As part of our process development, we engaged an SX–EW expert consultant in Santiago, Chile, to help defi ne the technical
benefi ts of using EMEW®.
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10 Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
EMEW® Nickel Cathode from a copper refi nery bleed stream, USA, produced during pilot plant trails.
EMEW® copper + copper arsenate powder
Copper Refi nery Bleed Streams - Nickel
Copper - Arsenic
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Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 11
Through one of our agents in Chile, Blumos, we were engaged to undertake a pilot test program at Tintaya, a large SX-EW copper mine in
Peru. These tests were completed late in 2007, where high-quality copper cathode was produced by depleting the copper from the process
streams. We have been invited to submit a proposal in the fi rst quarter of 2008 for the installation of EMEW® at the Tintaya mine.
While each SX–EW mine has its own particular operating circumstances, in general it is clear that EMEW® can assist the production of
copper from existing process streams, by increasing the output by 2-8%, with a modest capital expenditure and low operating costs.
Some test work had been done on this SX –EW EMEW® Assist concept previously in Chile, which led to the sale in 2007 of a small
EMEW® plant to ENAMI, a corporation owned by the Chilean Government. This plant will be delivered in early 2008, which will establish
an EMEW® reference site for this process in Chile.
There is a signifi cant market for SX–EW EMEW® Assist, which will be part of our future marketing strategy.
It is very pleasing to see the extent to which our technical people have extended our know-how into new areas with signifi cant
markets. While our EMEW® technology is the basic building block for our business, the know-how which our technical experts
have is the real driver for our business success.
Laboratory test work and pilot plant operations
We continued to offer these services to our customers, both at our Gold Coast base in Australia and at our customers’ sites. During
2007, such work was conducted in Australia, Poland, Germany, UK, Canada, USA, Mexico, India, Taiwan, and Namibia.
In addition, Electrometals funded laboratory test work on specialised process development work at an outside laboratory in Montreal,
Canada, as part of our DBOO (develop, build, own and operate) investigations for the production of very high purity copper. The work
included EMEW® laboratory test work on purifi ed electrolyte produced as part of this test work.
Research and development
During 2007, our automated harvester project was advanced to the completion of the detailed engineering phase for the novel part of
this harvester. We are now in a position to manufacture a prototype, but this will be delayed until a sale opportunity is in the offi ng. In
addition, a number of improvements were made to our plant design and materials used.
DBOO – Develop, build, own and operate
As part of the commitment made at the time of our capital-raising early in 2007, during this year we have been prospecting more for
DBOO opportunities. There are three main drivers behind this approach:
Our customers often benefi t from a very high return on investment for EMEW® capital expenditure.•
There are opportunities to apply EMEW® to solid and liquid waste products, where the extraction of valuable metals from this waste •
is ‘non-core’ to the waste producer and so, even though this waste may have intrinsic value, it can have a negative value to the
producer. This can create a value for an outside party such as Electrometals.
There are possible projects which have scale and longevity of the kind which, under the right fi nancial arrangements, may have a •
transformational fi nancial benefi t to Electrometals, with the ability to allow our company to grow to a new level. Judicious application
of our technology and know-how to these opportunities is an exciting prospect for our future.
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12 Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
During 2007, our DBOO work covered two main areas:
Laboratory test work in Montreal, in association with joint venture partners NeoFerric Technologies, to undertake “proof of concept” •
work to produce very high-purity copper (99.999 and 99.9999%, ie 5N or 6N) in a simple process, using inexpensive feedstock.
This work was successful. Our parallel marketing studies have both confi rmed opportunities to sell such high-purity copper at a
substantial premium and also uncovered complexities in the market which we are now studying further.
We expect that high-purity copper can be produced at a very competitive price by combining some of the NeoFerric know-how with
Electrometals’ EMEW® technology. However, our next step is to work with a major consumer of high-purity copper to investigate a
possible off-take agreement. It is apparent that the market for high-purity copper is a closed market and we will be required to work
through some possible consumers, to establish some technical and commercial bench marks.
Compiling information on metal–rich waste products, particularly in North America, where our technology and know-how may be •
applied to recover these metals economically. These studies have covered solid and liquid industrial waste, as well as waste in the
mining industry, where it is apparent that EMEW® may provide both commercial and environmental benefi ts.
Some excellent opportunities are apparent, but these are both at an early stage and are also commercial in confi dence until we progress
them further.
High-grade (99.999%) EMEW® Copper Cathode, TintayaPilot Plant Operations, Tintaya, Peru
SX-EW Bleed Streams
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Directors' Report
Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 13
Your directors present their report on the group consisting of Electrometals Technologies Limited (“the company”) and the entities it
controlled at the end of, or during the year ended 31 December 2007.
Directors
All directors held offi ce for the entire fi nancial year and remain as directors as at the date of this report. Details of their names,
qualifi cations, experience and special responsibilities are set out below, as well as details of other listed company directorships held in
the last three years.
R E Keevers BSc FAusIMM(CP) Chairman and CEO.
Appointed 13 June 2002.
Appointed Chairman 1 February 2004, acting CEO from 22 June 2004 and CEO from 3 August 2005. A qualifi ed and experienced
geologist, Mr Keevers is an independent company director and has been a consultant to public companies on technical and fi nancial
matters. He previously spent over 10 years as executive director of an Australian share brokerage fi rm and was for many years an
exploration manager with Newmont in Australia.Other directorships: Kings Minerals NL Appointed 13.12.2007
Pacrim Energy Limited Appointed 13.11.1992 Resigned 15.2.2007
Zicom Group Limited Appointed 22.11.2004 Resigned 27.9.2007
R G Melgaard BSc BEc MBA Deputy Chairman and non-executive director.
Appointed 20 December 2004. Chairman of the remuneration committee and member of the audit committee.
Mr Melgaard was appointed Deputy Chairman on 23 April 2007. He is a non-executive director with additional responsibilities, assisting
the CEO in specifi c areas of the company’s initiatives. He has extensive business interests in London and is Managing Director of
Palmaris Capital Plc and Chairman of Semper Holdings Limited, as well as holding positions in several other companies.Other directorships: Palmaris Capital Plc Appointed 1.6.2000
Eclipse Venture Capital Trust 3 Plc Appointed 21.8.2005
Eclipse Venture Capital Trust 4 Plc Appointed 21.8.2005
Perseverance Corporation Ltd Appointed 21.4.2004 Resigned 24 4.2007
G A Marshall BE MAICD Non-executive director.
Appointed 22 May 2002. Chairman of the audit committee and member of the remuneration committee.
Mr Marshall has 20 years corporate experience in Australia, Europe and North America, working with such organisations such as Philips
Electronics, British Airways Engineering and Compaq Computers. An independent director, he has worked with many private and
public companies, focusing on business improvement, strategy, fi nancial and business development. He is a former partner of Price
Waterhouse and has held CEO and general management positions with Healthcare of Australia, Rothmans Holdings and Orica.Other directorships: Nanosonics Limited Appointed 28.9.2005 Resigned 21.12.2007
B L Kelly BCom(Qld) CPA FAIM FAICD JP(Qual) Non-executive director.
Appointed 6 January 2006. Member of the audit committee.
Mr. Kelly has over 35 years experience in the minerals and resources sector in Australia, Asia, the United Kingdom, Europe and South
America. He has held senior executive roles with the Thiess group, MIM Holdings Limited and WMC Limited, with particular emphasis on
commercial, marketing and business development functions. He has since consulted on strategy and governance to major corporations
in the minerals, energy and technology sectors. Mr. Kelly has served on boards in Australia, Austria, Germany and Japan.Other directorships: Queensland Ores Limited Appointed 19.2.2008
J Bastoni Non-executive director.
Appointed 27 August 2003. Member of the remuneration committee.
Mr Bastoni has over 20 years experience in the printing, publishing and electrical manufacturing industries in Australia, holding directorships
and managerial positions. He is presently Group Operations and Business Development Manager of the largest printing group in
Australia. He has broad experience in sales, administration, planning, estimating, scheduling and production in the print industry. Other directorships: Nil.
Interests in the shares and options of the company
At the date of this report, interests of the directors in the shares and options of Electrometals Technologies Limited were:
Ordinary shares Preference shares Listed options Unlisted options
R E Keevers 2,781,597 - 463,600 1,200,000
G A Marshall 330,000 - 55,000 -
J Bastoni 7,500 - 1,250 -
R G Melgaard 23,664,679 - 2,750,000 -
B L Kelly 165,000 - 27,500 -
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Company secretaries
The following acted as company secretaries for the entire year:
Colin Barker BCom ACISAppointed 3 August 2005, Mr Barker is a Chartered Secretary and has a bachelor of commerce degree. He has 20 years experience in
the role of company secretary with companies listed on the Australian Securities Exchange.
Ian Millard FCA FAICDAppointed 27 May 2004, Mr Millard is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants and was formerly a partner in a major accounting
fi rm.
Dividends
No dividends were declared or paid since the end of the previous year. Directors do not recommend payment of a dividend.
Principal Activities
The principal continuing activities of the group during the year comprised the design, testing, manufacture, marketing and selling of the
company’s proprietary EMEW® electrowinning equipment. The nature of these activities did not change signifi cantly during the year.
Employees
The group employed 27 people as at 31 December 2007 (2006: 22).
Operating and fi nancial review
A review of the operations of the group is set out in the preceding section of this annual report. This review, together with the Chairman’s
Review and the sections “Signifi cant changes in the state of affairs” and “Events subsequent to the end of the fi nancial year”, provide a
review of activities. Summarised operating results are as follows:
2007 $
2006 $
Sales 9,874,038 6,649,344
Less: Cost of sales and consumables (6,816,502) (4,046,003)
3,057,536 2,603,341
Other income 498,197 118,486
Total income 3,555,733 2,721,827
Less: Expenses (2,921,883) (2,015,189)
Operating profi t / (loss) before income tax 633,850 706,638
Income tax benefi t - 105,792
Net profi t / (loss) for the period 633,850 812,430
Earnings per share 2007 (cents)
2006(cents)
Basic and diluted earnings/(loss) per ordinary share 0.33 0.59
Shareholder returns
Directors are pleased to report that the improved performance of the company has started to provide returns to shareholders via capital
growth resulting from an increase in earnings per share and an increase in the company’s share price (although this has diminished in
the recent share market downturn) with the market capitalisation of the company increasing commensurately.
31.12.2007 31.12.2006 31.12.2005 31.12.2004 31.12.2003 31.12.2002
Share price 8.8c 7.8c 5.0c 5.2c 7.8c 10.0c
Shares on issue 204,357,579 133,022,809 133,022,809 124,222,809 108,022,809 63,431,176
Capitalisation $m 17.98 10.38 6.65 6.46 8.43 6.34
EPS (cents) 0.33 0.59 (0.31) (1.21) (3.33) (0.82)
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Review of fi nancial condition
Liquidity and capital resourcesThe consolidated cash fl ow statement illustrates that there has been an increase in cash and cash equivalents in the year ended 31
December 2007 of $3.84 million (2006: $1.40 million). The most signifi cant infl ow was derived from funds raised in the pro-rata issue in
April 2007, which raised $5.20 million. This was offset by a cash outfl ow from operations of $1.47 million, largely due to $2.1 million in
deferred income (advance contract payments) at 31 December 2006.
Assets and capital structure
2007$
2006$
Debts:Trade and other payables 1,532,300 829,034
Redeemable preference shares 133,333 133,333
Cash and short-term deposits (7,650,548) (3,813,696)
Net debt (5,984,915) (2,851,329)
Total equity 8,543,656 2,718,150
Total capital employed 2,558,741 (133,179)
The group is therefore well-funded, with substantial cash on hand and no loan debt. The board has no plans at present to gear the group
through accessing loan funds.
Share issues during the yearThe company made a fully underwritten 1 for 2 pro-rata issue in April 2007, which raised $5.2 million and resulted on the issue of
66,511,404 additional ordinary shares and 33,255,702 listed options exercisable at 14c by 18 April 2011. A further 4,323,241 shares
were issued to the underwriter in satisfaction of the underwriting fee. The intended uses of the funds were set out in the prospectus for
the issue and, overall, are designed to facilitate the expansion of the company. In addition, 500,125 shares were issued during the year
following the exercise of options.
Capital expenditureThere has been a small increase in capital expenditure in 2007, compared to 2006 ($341,789 in 2007 versus $307,899 in 2006). In both
years, the majority of the expenditure was refl ected in the construction of pilot plants, by which the company’s EMEW® electrowinning
technology is demonstrated on site to potential customers.
Treasury policyThe group’s treasury function is managed primarily by the Financial Controller in conjunction with the Chief Executive Offi cer. The
treasury function operates within the overall supervision of the board of directors, who review current cash fl ow forecasts at each board
meeting. Forward currency hedging is undertaken wherever considered advantageous on certain large-scale imports of components.
Risk management
The group takes a proactive approach to risk management. The board is responsible for ensuring that risks and opportunities are
identifi ed on a timely basis and that the group’s objectives and activities are aligned with the risks and opportunities identifi ed by the
board. The group believes that it is crucial for all board members to be part of this process and, as such, the board has not established
a separate risk management committee. The board as a whole examines issues and risks identifi ed.
The board has a number of mechanisms in place to ensure that management’s objectives and activities are aligned with the risks
identifi ed by the board. These include:
Strategy meetings involving board members and executives, designed to evaluate alternatives and formulate the overall company •
strategy.
Implementation of operating plans, budgets and cashfl ow forecasts approved by the board and the monitoring of progress against •
budget, including the establishment and monitoring of KPIs of both a fi nancial and non-fi nancial nature.
The review at each board meeting of specifi c business risks, including for example overall insurance matters and occupational health •
and safety.
Statement of compliance
This operating and fi nancial review is based on the guidelines in The Group of 100 Incorporated publication Guide to the Review of
Operations and Financial Condition.
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Signifi cant changes in the state of affairs
Signifi cant changes in the affairs of the group during the fi nancial year under review have been as follows:
1. On 13 August 2007, the company announced to the Australian Securities Exchange that it has received a Queensland Supreme
Court claim for approximately $3 million in relation to an EMEW® plating and powder electrowinning plant supplied in 2002 to the
Chilean company Molibdenos y Metales S.A. (“Molymet”). Electrometals intends to vigorously defend the action and believes it
will be successful; the potential fi nancial exposure cannot be assessed at the date of this report.
2. Group revenue for 2007 increased 48% over 2007 to $9.87 million, however the group result of $633,850 for the 2007 year was
less than the 2006 result of $812,430, after appointing additional staff to implement its growth strategy and after allowing for R&D
and bad debt writedowns.
In the opinion of the directors, all other signifi cant changes in the state of affairs of the group that occurred during the fi nancial year under
review have been disclosed elsewhere in this report.
Signifi cant events after the balance date
1. On 25 February 2008, the company announced to the Australian Securities Exchange that it has purchased a 51% shareholding
in Kurion Technologies Limited, a U.K. company which markets a wide range of environmental, reprocessing and recycling
applications and technologies, some of which are complementary to the EMEW® electrowinning technology marketed by
Electrometals. The initial consideration for the purchase was $400,000. and this may increase by up to $100,000, depending on
operating results for the year ended 31 December 2008. Electrometals will also provide additional loan funds to enable Kurion
to pursue specifi c business opportunities. Accounting standard AASB 3 requires that disclosure be made of the amounts
recognised at the acquisition date for the acquiree’s assets and liabilities, together with an assessment of their fair value. Kurion
is a private company, whose accounts have not been audited previously and, while satisfactory due diligence was carried out in
respect of recent accounts, fi nancial accounts as at the date of purchase are not yet available. However, as an indication, the
purchase price of $400,000 should be considered almost entirely as representing goodwill.
2. On 26 February 2008, the company announced the sale of an EMEW® electrowinning plant worth $887,000 to a Taiwanese
customer.
On 26 March 2008, the company announced the sale of an EMEW® electrowinning plant worth $445,000 to a USA customer, as 3.
well as the inclusion in group revenue of approximately $1,650,000 in anticipated revenue from Kurion Technologies, representing
Kurion work in hand at the date of purchase.
At the date of this report the directors are not aware of any matters or circumstances which have arisen since 31 December 2007 that
have signifi cantly affected or may signifi cantly affect:
the operations of the group in the fi nancial years subsequent to 31 December 2007, or1. the results of those operations, or2. the state of affairs of the group in the fi nancial years subsequent to 31 December 2007.3.
Likely developments and expected results
Electrometals is actively marketing EMEW® plants both directly and through agents and partners, as referred to in the review of
operations. The company has on hand suffi cient working capital for the group to continue and grow its business during 2008, should
the opportunities present themselves. At present, there are some uncertainties concerning the world economic environment through
the remainder of 2008 and perhaps beyond. Should our sales fall short of expectation, then the company may have to take measures to
reduce operating costs. The company continues to investigate avenues for direct investment in metals processing projects incorporating
the company’s EMEW® technology. At the date of writing this report, no fi rm commitments in this area have been made.
Environmental regulation and performance
The group is not subject to any specifi c environmental licensing requirements in relation to its operations. There have been no known
environmental breaches by the group.
Share options
At the date of this report, there are 33,255,577 listed options and 6,800,000 unlisted options on issue (the same as at the reporting
date). Option holders do not have any right, by virtue of the option, to participate in any share issue of the company or any related body
corporate.
Shares issued as a result of the exercise of options
During the fi nancial year, options to acquire 500,125 fully paid ordinary shares in the company were exercised.
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Indemnifi cation and insurance of key management personnel
During or since the fi nancial year, the company has paid premiums amounting to $17,025 in respect of a contract insuring key management
personnel of the company, including all directors, the company secretaries and senior managers, against costs incurred in defending civil
or criminal proceedings that may be brought against them in their capacity as key management personnel of the company. The liability
cover is $10,000,000.
Meetings of directors
The number of meetings of the directors (including meetings of committees of directors) held during the year ended 31 December 2007;
the number of meetings attended by each director are as follows:
Meetings of Committees
Board meetings Audit Remuneration
Number of meetings held: 15 3 2
Attendance:
R E Keevers 15 * *
G A Marshall 15 3 2
R G Melgaard 14 3 2
J Bastoni 15 * 2
B L Kelly 15 3 *
* Not a member of the relevant committee during the year.
Committee membership
At the date of this report, the company has two board committees, an audit committee and a remuneration and nominations committee.
Members acting on the committees of the board during the year were:
Audit Remuneration
G A Marshall (Chairman) R G Melgaard (Chairman)
R G Melgaard G A Marshall
B L Kelly J Bastoni
Retirement, election and continuation in offi ce of directors
Mr Keevers, as CEO, is not subject to retirement by rotation.
Mr Bastoni retires by rotation and, being eligible, offers himself for re-election at the next annual general meeting.
Mr Melgaard, Mr Marshall and Mr Kelly continue in offi ce.
Auditor
Ernst and Young continue in offi ce in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act. No non-audit services were provided by
Ernst & Young during the fi nancial year. We have obtained the following independence declaration from our auditors:
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Remuneration report (Audited)
This remuneration report outlines the director and executive remuneration arrangements of the company and the group in accordance
with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its regulations. It also provides the remuneration disclosures required by
paragraphs Aus 25.4 to Aus 25.7.2 of AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures, which have been transferred to the Remuneration report in
accordance with Corporations Regulation 2M.6.04. For the purposes of this report, key management personnel (KMP) of the group are
defi ned as those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the company
and the group, directly and indirectly, including any director (whether executive or otherwise) of the parent company, and includes the
fi ve executives in the parent and group receiving the highest annual remuneration. For the purposes of this report, the term “executive”
encompasses the chief executive, senior executives, general managers and company secretaries of the parent and group.
Remuneration committee
The company has a remuneration committee which undertakes the role of reviewing and determining the remuneration of executives and
executive directors. Remuneration of non-executive directors is determined by the committee within the maximum amount approved by
the shareholders from time to time. The remuneration committee assesses the appropriateness of the nature and amount of executive
remuneration on a periodic basis, by reference to relevant employment market conditions, with the overall objective of ensuring maximum
stakeholder benefi t from the retention of a high-quality, high-performing director and executive team.
Remuneration philosophy
The key principle of Electrometals’ remuneration policies is to ensure that remuneration is set at levels that will attract, motivate, reward and
retain personnel to improve business results, having regard to the company’s fi nancial performance and fi nancial position. Remuneration
is reviewed annually to ensure executive pay is competitive with the market.
Non-executive director remuneration
ObjectiveThe board seeks to aggregate remuneration at a level that provides the company with the ability to attract and retain directors of the
highest calibre, while incurring a cost that is acceptable to shareholders.
StructureThe constitution of Electrometals and the ASX listing rules specify that the aggregate remuneration of non-executive directors is
determined from time to time by a general meeting of shareholders. The latest determination was at the annual general meeting held on
30 May 2006, when shareholders approved an aggregate remuneration of $120,000. The amount of aggregate remuneration sought to
be approved by shareholders is reviewed annually and the board of directors refers to the level of fees paid to non-executive directors of
comparable companies when undertaking the annual review process. Each non-executive director currently receives a fee of $32,700
and there are no additional fees for serving on board committees. There are no arrangements put in place by the company to facilitate
non-executive directors acquiring shares in the company and they do not receive retirement benefi ts or participate in any incentive
programs. The remuneration of non-executive directors for the 2007 and 2006 years is detailed in tables 1 and 2 of this report.
Executive remuneration
ObjectiveThe group aims to reward executives with a level and mix of remuneration commensurate with their position and responsibilities within
the group, so as to:
Reward executives for group and individual performance•
Align the interests of executives with those of shareholders•
Ensure total remuneration in competitive by market standards•
StructureIn determining the level and make-up of executive remuneration, the remuneration committee reviews market conditions and remuneration
levels at comparable companies. The company has entered into a detailed contract of employment with the Chief Executive Offi cer.
Due to the uncertainty of the group’s growth in recent years, the majority of executive remuneration has been fi xed. The payment of
cash bonuses is not based on any individual or group fi nancial performance benchmark being met; they are paid at year-end, based
on an assessment by the CEO and remuneration committee of the individual’s contribution during the year and a general consideration
of the group’s sales, results and orders. As set out under the heading “Shareholder returns” earlier in this report, fi nancial results have
improved substantially in 2006 and 2007 compared to prior years, however the remuneration structure of key management personnel
will remain essentially fi xed until the company can be more assured that its progress can be sustained, therefore at this stage there is no
formal correlation between remuneration policy and company performance.
Remuneration consists of the following key elements:
Fixed remuneration - Base salary, superannuation and non-monetary benefi ts;• Variable remuneration - short-term incentive (STI)•
- long-term incentive (LTI)
The proportion of fi xed remuneration and variable remuneration (potential short-term and long-term incentives) for each executive is set
out in table 1.
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Fixed remuneration
ObjectiveFixed remuneration is reviewed annually by the remuneration committee, entailing a review of company and individual performance,
relative comparative remuneration externally and internally and, where appropriate, external advice on policies and practices. There are
no guaranteed base salary increases fi xed in the contract of any executive.
StructureCurrently, all executive fi xed remuneration is by salary package only, with an election to apportion this between salary and superannuation
in the form of salary sacrifi ce. It is intended that the structure should be optimal for the recipient without creating undue cost for the
group. The fi xed remuneration component of executives is detailed in table 1.
Variable remuneration – short-term incentive (STI).
ObjectiveThe nature of the company’s trading, consisting of large, one-off sales of electrowinning plants, with extended lead times, does not lend
itself easily to setting monthly or annual performance benchmarks, and no specifi c targets have been established. Payment of bonuses
is not based on any individual or group fi nancial performance benchmark being met; they are paid at year-end, based on an assessment
by the CEO and remuneration committee of the individual’s contribution during the year and a general consideration of the group’s sales,
results and orders. However, should the company continue the trend set in 2006 and 2007 and continue to trade profi tably and expand
its operations, it is anticipated there will be the opportunity to implement performance benchmarks.
STI bonuses for 2007 and 2006 fi nancial yearsNo STI bonuses linked to key performance indicators were paid during 2007 or 2006. Bonuses paid as a result of an assessment by the
CEO and the remuneration committee are set out in tables 1 and 2.
Variable remuneration – long-term incentive (LTI)
ObjectiveThe objectives of the LTI plan are to (a) reward executives and other staff in a manner that aligns remuneration with the creation of
shareholder wealth and (b) reward staff for their continued loyalty. As such, LTI grants delivered in the form of share options issued under
the company’s employee share option plan are made to (a) executives who are able to infl uence the generation of shareholder wealth
and thus have an impact on the group’s performance in the long-term and (b) staff who remain with the company for an extended period
of time.
StructureLTI grants to staff in the form of share options are decided by the remuneration committee. There is no qualifying period, no performance
hurdle and there are no specifi c conditions as to length of option or vesting period laid down in the rules of the employee share option
plan. Options will typically be granted for fi ve years at a specifi c exercise price, vesting in four annual equal tranches, with the fi rst tranche
vesting up to 12 months after the date of grant. Where an option holder ceases employment prior to the options vesting, the options are
forfeited. If the options are vested at the time of cessation of employment, the option holder has 30 days after the last day of employment
to exercise the options, unless the cessation of employment is due to death or disability.
Employment contracts
Chief Executive Offi cerThe CEO, Mr Keevers, is employed under a contract which covered an initial two-year period from 1 July 2005 and has been extended
for another two years until 30 June 2009. Under the terms of the contract:
Fixed remuneration is $250,000, with variable remuneration being up to an additional 50%, or $125,000.•
Notice of termination is six months by either the company or Mr Keevers, with the company to give pay in lieu, unless the termination •
is due to serious misconduct.
At the start of the contract in 2005, Mr Keevers received 1,200,000 options exercisable at 5c, with 25% vesting immediately and the •
remaining 75% vesting in three equal annual tranches.
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Key management personnel
The following persons were key management personnel of the group during the fi nancial year:
Directors R E Keevers Chairman and CEO
R G Melgaard Deputy Chairman and non-executive director
G A Marshall Non-executive director
J Bastoni Non-executive director
B L Kelly Non-executive director
Executives I D Ewart Senior Process Engineer & President, Electrometals Canada
R D Burling Engineering Manager Appointed 20 August 2007
M G Ross Engineering Manager Resigned 30 June 2007
K G Powell General Manager, Sales and Marketing
M J Brown Senior Metallurgist
R A Palmer Senior Process Chemist
T Stapurewicz Senior Metallurgist
C C Barker Company Secretary and Financial Controller
Details of remuneration
Details of the aggregate remuneration of key management personnel of the group are set out in the following table. Except for the CEO,
Mr Keevers, none of the key management personnel has a formal contract with the group, notice of termination is one month’s notice by
either party and there are no termination payments beyond those specifi ed by law.
Table 1: Remuneration for the year ended 31 December 2007
Short-term Post employment Long-term
Share-base
Name Salary and
fees
$
Cash
bonus
$
Non-
monetary
benefi ts
$
Superannuation
$
Retirement
benefi ts
$
Long
service
leave
$
Options
$
Total Percentage
Performance
Related
%
Non-executive directors
R G Melgaard 58,333 - - 5,250 - - - 63,583
G A Marshall 28,333 - - 2,550 - - - 30,883
J Bastoni 28,333 - - 2,550 - - - 30,883
B L Kelly 13,333 - - 17,550 - - - 30,883
Sub-total 128,332 - - 27,900 - - - 156,232
Executive directors
R E Keevers 180,000 50,000 - 70,000 - - 6,820 306,820 18.52
Other key management personnel
I D Ewart 158,592 17,301 - - - - 7,117 183,010 13.34
R L Burling1 48,777 - - 4,390 - - 2,343 55,510 4.22
M G Ross2 68,514 10,000 - 34,316 - - 419 113,249 9.20
K G Powell 99,431 15,000 - 27,614 - - 4,509 146,554 13.31
M J Brown 106,449 3,460 2,967 - - - 1,630 114,506 4.45
R A Palmer 85,202 7,000 - 7,720 - - 4,424 104,346 10.95
T Stapurewicz 91,454 4,385 - - - - 1,630 97,469 6.17
C C Barker 88,073 - 7,926 - - 522 96,521 0.54
Sub-total 926,492 107,146 2,967 151,966 - - 29,414 1,217,985
Total 1,054,824 107,146 2,967 179,866 - - 29,414 1,374,217
1 Appointed 20 August 20072 Resigned 30 June 2007
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Table 2: Remuneration for the year ended 31 December 2006
Name Salary and
fees
$
Cash
bonus
$
Non-
monetary
benefi ts
$
Superannuation
$
Retirement
benefi ts
$
Long-
term
incentive
plans
$
Share-
based
payments
$
Total
$
Percentage
Performance
related
Non-executive directors
R G Melgaard 25,000 - - 2,250 - - - 27,250
J Bastoni 25,000 - - 2,250 - - - 27,250
G A Marshall 25,000 - - 2,250 - - - 27,250
B L Kelly 25,000 - - 2,250 - - - 27,250
Sub-total 100,000 9,000 109,000
Executive directors
R E Keevers 180,000 - - 70,000 - - 14,597 264,597 5.52
Other key management personnel
I D Ewart 130,147 10,000 - - - - 11,938 152,085 14.42
K G Powell 102,628 - - 11,372 - - 11,938 125,938 9.48
M G Ross 115,596 - - 10,404 - - 11,938 137,938 8.65
R A Palmer 67,431 - - 6,069 - - 7,641 81,141 9.42
C C Barker 81,193 - - 7,307 - - - 88,500
Sub-total 676,995 10,000 - 105,152 - - 58,052 850,199
Total 776,995 10,000 - 114,152 - - 58,052 959,199
Table 3: Compensation options – granted and vested during the 2007 year (consolidated)
Name Granted Fair
value per
option
at grant
date
Exercise
price per
option
Expiry date First exercise
date
Last exercise
date
Number
vested
%
vested
Executives
I D Ewart 500,000 125,000 3.38c 12c 31.8.2012 30.6.2008 31.8.2012 - -
125,000 3.38c 12c 31.8.2012 30.6.2009 31.8.2012 - -
125,000 3.38c 12c 31.8.2012 30.6.2010 31.8.2012 - -
125,000 3.38c 12c 31.8.2012 30.6.2011 31.8.2012 - -
R L Burling 1,200,000 300,000 3.57c 10c 31.8.2012 30.6.2008 31.8.2012 - -
300,000 3.57c 10c 31.8.2012 30.6.2009 31.8.2012 - -
300,000 3.57c 10c 31.8.2012 30.6.2010 31.8.2012 - -
300,000 3.57c 10c 31.8.2012 30.6.2011 31.8.2012 - -
K G Powell 100,000 25,000 3.38c 12c 31.8.2012 30.6.2008 31.8.2012 - -
25,000 3.38c 12c 31.8.2012 30.6.2009 31.8.2012 - -
25,000 3.38c 12c 31.8.2012 30.6.2010 31.8.2012 - -
25,000 3.38c 12c 31.8.2012 30.6.2011 31.8.2012 - -
M J Brown 250,000 62,500 3.38c 12c 31.8.2012 30.6.2008 31.8.2012 - -
62,500 3.38c 12c 31.8.2012 30.6.2009 31.8.2012 - -
62,500 3.38c 12c 31.8.2012 30.6.2010 31.8.2012 - -
62,500 3.38c 12c 31.8.2012 30.6.2011 31.8.2012 - -
R A Palmer 300,000 75,000 3.38c 12c 31.8.2012 30.6.2008 31.8.2012 - -
75,000 3.38c 12c 31.8.2012 30.6.2009 31.8.2012 - -
75,000 3.38c 12c 31.8.2012 30.6.2010 31.8.2012 - -
75,000 3.38c 12c 31.8.2012 30.6.2011 31.8.2012 - -
T Stapurewicz 250,000 62,500 3.38c 12c 31.8.2012 30.6.2008 31.8.2012 - -
62,500 3.38c 12c 31.8.2012 30.6.2009 31.8.2012 - -
62,500 3.38c 12c 31.8.2012 30.6.2010 31.8.2012 - -
62,500 3.38c 12c 31.8.2012 30.6.2011 31.8.2012 - -
C C Barker 80,000 20,000 3.38c 12c 31.8.2012 30.6.2008 31.8.2012 - -
20,000 3.38c 12c 31.8.2012 30.6.2009 31.8.2012 - -
20,000 3.38c 12c 31.8.2012 30.6.2010 31.8.2012 - -
20,000 3.38c 12c 31.8.2012 30.6.2011 31.8.2012 - -
Total 2,680,000 - -
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Directors' Report
Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 23
Table 3: Compensation options – granted and vested during the 2006 year (consolidated)
Name Granted Fair
value per
option
at grant
date
Exercise
price per
option
Expiry date First exercise
date
Last exercise
date
Number
vested
%
vested
Directors
R E Keevers 1,200,000 300,000 1.7c 5c 30.5.2010 21.6.2006 30.5.2010 300,000 100
300,000 1.7c 5c 15.9.2010 15.9.2006 15.9.2010 300,000 100
300,000 2.1c 5c 15.9.2011 15.9.2007 15.9.2011 - -
300,000 2.4c 5c 15.9.2012 15.9.2008 15.9.2012 - -
Executives -
I D Ewart 1,000,000 500,000 1.7c 5c 30.5.2010 15.9.2006 30.5.2010 500,000 100
250,000 2.0c 5c 30.5.2011 15.9.2007 30.5.2011 - -
250,000 2.2c 5c 30.5.2011 15.9.2008 30.5.2011 - -
K G Powell 1,000,000 500,000 1.7c 5c 30.5.2010 15.9.2006 30.5.2010 500,000 100
250,000 2.0c 5c 30.5.2011 15.9.2007 30.5.2011 - -
250,000 2.2c 5c 30.5.2011 15.9.2008 30.5.2011 - -
M G Ross 1,000,000 500,000 1.7c 5c 30.5.2010 15.9.2006 30.5.2010 500,000 100
250,000 2.0c 5c 30.5.2011 15.9.2007 30.5.2011 - -
250,000 2.2c 5c 30.5.2011 15.9.2008 30.5.2011 - -
R A Palmer 640,000 320,000 1.7c 5c 30.5.2010 15.9.2006 30.5.2010 320,000 100
160,000 2.0c 5c 30.5.2011 15.9.2007 30.5.2011 - -
160,000 2.2c 5c 30.5.2011 15.9.2008 30.5.2011 - -
Total 4,840,000 2,420,000
Table 4: Options granted as part of remuneration
Value of options
granted during the
year
Value of options
exercised during the
year
Value of options
lapsed during the year
Total value of options
granted, exercised
and lapsed during the
year
Remuneration
consisting of options
for the year %
R E Keevers - - - - 2.22
I D Ewart 16,900 - - 16,900 3.89
R L Burling 42,840 - - 42,840 4.22
M G Ross - 22,500 17,500 40,000 0.37
K G Powell 3,380 - - 3,380 3.08
M J Brown 8,450 - - 8,450 1.42
R A Palmer 10,140 - - 10,140 4.24
T Stapurewicz 8,450 - - 8,450 1.67
C C Barker 2,704 - - 2,704 0.54
This report is made in accordance with a resolution of the directors.
_______________ _______________
R E Keevers B L Kelly
Chairman Director
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Corporate Governance Statement
24 Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
The board of directors of Electrometals Technologies Limited is responsible for the corporate governance of the group. The board
guides and monitors the business and affairs of Electrometals Technologies Limited on behalf of the shareholders, by whom they are
elected and to whom they are accountable. The table below summarises the company’s compliance with the recommendations of the
Corporate Governance Council.
Recommendation
1.1 Formalise and disclose the functions reserved to the board and those delegated to management. Yes Page 25
2.1 A majority of the board should be independent directors. Yes Page 25
2.2 The chairperson should be an independent director. No Note 1
2.3 The roles of chairperson and chief executive offi cer should not be exercised by the same individual. No Note 2
2.4 The board should establish a nomination committee Yes Page 20
3.1 Establish a code of conduct to guide directors, the chief executive offi cer (or equivalent), the chief fi nancial
offi cer (or equivalent) and any other key executives as to:
the practices necessary to maintain confi dence in the company’s integrity•
the responsibility and accountability of individuals for reporting and investigating reports of unethical • practices.
Yes Page 27
3.2 Disclose the policy concerning trading in company securities by directors, offi cers and employees. Yes Page 26
4.1 Require the chief executive offi cer (or equivalent) and the chief fi nancial offi cer (or equivalent) to state in
writing to the board that the company’s fi nancial reports present a true and fair view, in all material respects,
of the company’s fi nancial condition and operational results and are in accordance with relevant accounting
standards.
Yes Page 27
4.2 The board should establish an audit committee. Yes Page 25
4.3 Structure the audit committee so that it consists of:
only non-executive directors;•
a majority of independent directors;•
an independent chairperson, who is not chairperson of the board;•
at least three members.•
Yes Page 26
4.4 The audit committee should have a formal charter. Yes Website
5.1 Establish written policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance with ASX Listing Rule disclosure
requirements and to ensure accountability at a senior management level for that compliance.
Yes Website
6.1 Design and disclose a communications strategy to promote effective communication with shareholders and
encourage effective participation at general meetings.
Yes Website
6.2 Request the external auditor to attend the annual general meeting and be available to answer shareholder
questions about the conduct of the audit and the preparation and content of the auditor’s report.
Yes
7.1 The board or appropriate board committee should establish policies on risk oversight and management. Yes Page 26
7.2 The chief executive offi cer (or equivalent) and the chief fi nancial offi cer (or equivalent) should state to the board
in writing that:
the statement given in accordance with best practice recommendations 4.1 (the integrity of fi nancial • statements) is founded on a sound system of risk management and internal compliance and control which
implements the policies adopted by the board;
the company’s risk management and internal compliance and control system is operating effi ciently and • effectively in all material respects.
Yes Page 27
8.1 Disclose the process for performance evaluation of the board, its committees and individual directors, and
key executives.
Yes Page 27
9.1 Provide disclosure in relation to the company’s remuneration policies to enable investors to understand (i) the
costs and benefi ts of those policies and (ii) the link between remuneration paid to directors and key executives
and corporate performance.
Yes Page 27
9.2 The board should establish a remuneration committee. Yes Page 25
9.3 Clearly distinguish the structure of non-executive directors’ remuneration from that of executives. Yes Page 19
9.4 Ensure that payment of equity-based executive remuneration is made in accordance with thresholds set in
plans approved by shareholders.
Yes Page 20
10.1 Establish and disclose a code of conduct to guide compliance with legal and other obligations to legitimate
stakeholders.
Yes Website
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Corporate Governance Statement
Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 25
Notes on recommendations
1. Refer to the section headed “Chairman” below.
2. Refer to the section headed “Chairman” below.
Electrometals Technologies’ corporate governance practices were in place throughout the year ended 31 December 2007.
Chairman
The Electrometals constitution states that “the directors must elect one of their number as chairman of their meetings and determine the
period of offi ce of the chairman”. Our Chairman, Richard Keevers, cannot be construed as an independent director at the date of this
report. Mr Keevers took on the role of Acting Chief Executive Offi cer in 2004 and, in August 2005, took on the role of CEO full-time. It
has not been considered necessary to consider the appointment of a lead independent director, but the board has appointed a Deputy
Chairman, Mr Greg Melgaard, to assist the Chairman and undertake specifi c tasks as designated from time to time. The board has
agreed on the responsibilities and division between Chairman, Deputy Chairman and CEO.
Structure of the board
The skills, experience and expertise relevant to the position of director held by each director in offi ce at the date of this annual report
are set out in the Directors’ Report. Directors of Electrometals Technologies Limited are considered to be independent when they are
independent of management and free from any business or other relationship that could materially interfere with (or could reasonably be
perceived to materially interfere with) the exercise of their unfettered and independent judgement. In the context of director independence,
“materiality” is considered from both the group and individual director perspective, and involving a determination of both quantitative and
qualitative measurements.
In accordance with the defi nition of independence above, and the materiality thresholds set, the following directors of Electrometals
Technologies are considered to be independent:
Name PositionG A Marshall Non-executive director
J Bastoni Non-executive director
B L Kelly Non-executive director
There are procedures in place, agreed by the board, to enable directors in furtherance of their duties to seek independent professional
advice at the company’s expense.
The term in offi ce held by each director at the date of this report is as follows:
Name Term in offi ceR E Keevers 5 years
R G Melgaard 3 years
G A Marshall 5 years
J Bastoni 4 years
B L Kelly ̀ 2 years
Board functions and committees
The board seeks to identify the shareholder expectations, as well as regulatory and ethical expectations and obligations. In addition,
the board is responsible for identifying areas of signifi cant business risk and ensuring arrangements are in place to adequately manage
those risks. To ensure the board is well equipped to discharge its responsibilities, it has established guidelines for the nomination and
selection of directors and for the operation of the board.
The responsibility for the operation and administration of the company is delegated by the board to the CEO and the executive management
team. The board ensures that these personnel are appropriately qualifi ed and experienced to discharge their responsibilities and that there
are procedures in place to assess their performance. Whilst the board retains full responsibility for guiding and monitoring the company, in
discharging its stewardship it makes use of two committees. Specialist committees are able to focus on a particular responsibility and provide
informed feedback to the board.
To this end, the board has established the following committees:
Audit•
Remuneration and nominations•
The roles and responsibilities of these committees are discussed in this corporate governance statement.
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Corporate Governance Statement
26 Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
The board is responsible for ensuring that management’s objectives and activities are aligned with the expectations and risks identifi ed by the
board. The board has a number of mechanisms in place to ensure this is achieved, including:
Board approval of a strategic plan designed to meet stakeholders’ needs and manage business risk•
Ongoing development of the strategic plan and approving initiatives and strategies designed to ensure the continued growth and success •
of the group
Implementation of budgets by management and monitoring progress against budget via the establishment and reporting of both fi nancial •
and non-fi nancial key performance indicators.
Other functions reserved to the board include:
Approval of the annual and half-yearly fi nancial reports•
Approving and monitoring the progress of major capital expenditure, capital management and acquisitions.•
Ensuring that any signifi cant business risks that arise are identifi ed, assessed, appropriately managed and monitored•
Reporting to shareholders•
Trading policy
Under the company’s securities trading policy, a director or staff member must not trade in any securities of the company at any time when they
are in possession of unpublished, price-sensitive information. Before any trading, the CEO must give approval. Notwithstanding this, directors
and executives are not permitted to trade in the company’s securities within 30 days prior to the announcement of half-year or full-year results.
As required by the ASX listing rules, the company notifi es the ASX of any transaction in the company’s securities conducted by directors.
Audit committee
The board has established an audit committee, which operates under a charter approved by the board. It is the responsibility of the board to
ensure that an effective internal control framework exists within the group. This includes internal controls to deal with both the effectiveness
and effi ciency of signifi cant business processes, the safeguarding of assets, the maintenance of proper accounting records and the reliability of
fi nancial information, as well as non-fi nancial considerations such as the benchmarking of operational key performance indicators. The board
has delegated to the audit committee the responsibility for establishing and maintaining a framework of internal control and ethical standards.
The committee also provides the board with additional assurance regarding the reliability of fi nancial information for inclusion on the fi nancial
reports. All members of the audit committee are non-executive directors.
The members of the audit committee during the year were:
G A Marshall (Chairman)•
R G Melgaard•
B L Kelly•
Qualifi cations of the audit committee membersMr Marshall is a former partner of Price Waterhouse and has signifi cant experience at board and management level with a number of large
companies. Mr Melgaard has extensive experience at board level, as chairman, managing director and non-executive director. Mr Kelly is a
CPA, with international experience at board and executive level in the minerals and resources sector.
For details on the number of meetings of the audit committee held during the year and the attendees at those meetings, refer to the Directors’
Report.
Risk
The board has primary responsibility for determining the company’s risk profi le and for overseeing and approving risk management strategy
and policies, internal compliance and internal control. The company’s process of risk management and internal compliance and control
includes:
Establishing the company’s goals and objectives, then implementing and monitoring strategies and policies to achieve them•
Continuously identifying and measuring risks that might impact upon the achievement of the company’s goals and objectives, and •
monitoring the environment for emerging factors and trends that affect those risks
Formulating risk management strategies to manage identifi ed risks, and designing and implementing appropriate risk management policies •
and internal controls
Monitoring the performance of, and continuously improving the effectiveness of, risk management systems and internal compliance and •
controls, including an annual assessment of the effectiveness of risk management and internal compliance and control.
CEO and CFO certifi cation
The Chief Executive Offi cer and the Chief Financial Offi cer have provided a written statement to the board that:
Their view provided on the company’s fi nancial report is founded on a sound system of risk management and internal compliance and •
control, which implements the fi nancial policies adopted by the board, and
The company’s risk management and internal compliance and control system is operating effectively in all material respects.•
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Corporate Governance Statement
Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 27
Remuneration and Nominations Committee
The board is responsible for determining and reviewing compensation arrangements for the directors themselves, the CEO and the executive
team. It is the company’s objective to provide maximum stakeholder benefi t from the retention of a high-quality board and executive team,
by remunerating directors and key executives fairly and appropriately with reference to relevant employment market conditions. To assist
in achieving this objective, the remuneration committee links the nature and amount of executive directors’ and offi cers remuneration to the
company’s fi nancial and operational performance. The expected outcomes of the remuneration structure are:
Retention and motivation of key executives•
Attraction of high-quality management to the company, and•
Performance incentives that allow executives to share in the company’s success.•
For a full discussion of the company’s remuneration philosophy and framework and the remuneration received by directors and executives in
the current year, refer to the Remuneration Report, which is contained within the Directors’ Report.
There is no scheme to provide retirement benefi ts to non-executive directors.
At the date of this statement, the remuneration and nominations committee comprises three independent non-executive directors:
R G Melgaard (Chairman)•
G A Marshall•
J Bastoni•
Performance
The performance of the board and key executives is reviewed regularly against both measurable and qualitative indicators. During the
reporting period, the remuneration committee conducted performance evaluations that involved an assessment of each key executive’s
performance against specifi c and measurable qualitative and quantitative performance criteria. The performance criteria against which
executives are assessed are aligned with the fi nancial and non-fi nancial objectives of Electrometals.
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Income Statement
28 Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
For the year ended 31 December 2007
Consolidated Parent
Note 2007$
2006$
2007$
2006$
Plant sales 9,139,568 6,070,844 9,139,568 6,070,844
Spare parts sales 487,762 266,848 487,762 266,848
Equipment rentals - 2,564 - 2,564
Laboratory and engineering fees 223,368 274,985 140,242 235,283
Royalties 23,340 34,103 23,340 34,103
Total sales 9,874,038 6,649,344 9,790,912 6,609,642
Cost of sales 2(w) (6,816,502) (4,046,003) (6,750,756) (3,977,507)
Gross profi t 3,057,536 2,603,341 3,040,156 2,632,135
Other income
Interest 452,689 118,286 452,689 118,286
Discounts 445 200 445 200
Net foreign exchange gain 45,063 - 11,393 306
Total income 3,555,733 2,721,827 3,504,683 2,750,927
Expenses
Marketing expenses (66,830) (158,566) (66,830) (158,566)
Occupancy expenses (262,893) (162,751) (262,893) (162,751)
Administrative expenses (1,930,202) (1,538,960) (1,493,327) (1,226,679)
Other expenses 6 (661,958) (154,632) (1,178,958) (494,942)
Finance costs 6 - (280) - (280)
Profi t before income tax 633,850 706,638 502,675 707,709
Income tax benefi t / (expense) 7 - 105,792 - 105,792
Net profi t for the year 633,850 812,430 502,675 813,501
(cents) (cents)
Basic and diluted earnings per share 9 0.33 0.59
The above income statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
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Balance Sheet
Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 29
As at 31 December 2007
Consolidated Parent
Note 2007$
2006$
2007$
2006$
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents 10 7,650,548 3,813,696 7,654,141 3,805,057
Trade and other receivables 11 1,088,460 1,054,683 1,035,505 1,054,644
Inventories 12 777,333 184,042 777,333 184,042
Prepayments 64,048 157,344 62,396 155,996
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 9,580,389 5,209,765 9,529,375 5,199,739
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Receivables 13 28,409 31,821 28,409 31,821
Investments in subsidiaries 14 - - - -
Plant & equipment 15 694,137 466,296 659,917 446,754
Goodwill and other intangible assets 16 - 109,612 - 109,612
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 722,546 607,729 688,326 588,187
TOTAL ASSETS 10,302,935 5,817,494 10,217,701 5,787,926
LIABILITIES
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade and other payables 17 1,532,300 829,034 1,525,354 783,067
Deferred income 18 76,250 2,135,757 76,250 2,135,757
Provisions 19 126,049 104,241 115,282 101,096
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 1,734,599 3,069,032 1,716,886 3,019,920
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Provisions 20 24,680 30,312 24,680 30,312
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 24,680 30,312 24,680 30,312
TOTAL LIABILITIES 1,759,279 3,099,344 1,741,566 3,050,232
NET ASSETS 8,543,656 2,718,150 8,476,135 2,737,694
EQUITY
Issued capital 23 33,320,788 28,116,262 33,320,788 28,116,262
Foreign currency translation reserve 24 (38,837) 5,273 - -
Employee equity benefi ts reserve 24 89,292 58,052 89,292 58,052
Accumulated losses 24 (24,827,587) (25,461,437) (24,933,945) (25,436,620)
TOTAL EQUITY 8,543,656 2,718,150 8,476,135 2,737,694
The above balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
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Statement of Changes in Equity
30 Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
For the year ended 31 December 2007
CONSOLIDATEDOrdinary
shares
Preference
shares
Foreign
currency
translation
reserve
Employee
equity
benefi ts
reserve
Accumulated
losses
Total
$ $ $ $ $ $
At 1 January 2006 28,018,469 133,333 - - (26,273,867) 1,877,935
Profi t / (loss) for the period - - - - 812,430 812,430
Issue of share capital - - - - - -
Additions to reserves - - 5,273 58,052 - 63,325
Share issue expenses (35,540) - - - - (35,540)
At 31 December 2006 27,982,929 133,333 5,273 58,052 (25,461,437) 2,718,150
Profi t / (loss) for the period - - - - 633,850 633,850
Issue of share capital 5,691,789 - - - - 5,691,789
Additions to reserves - - (44,110) 31,240 - (12,870)
Share issue expenses (487,263) - - - - (487,263)
At 31 December 2007 33,187,455 133,333 (38,837) 89,292 (24,827,587) 8,543,656
PARENT
Ordinary
shares
Preference
shares
Equity
benefi ts
reserve
Accumulated
losses
Total
$ $ $ $ $
At 1 January 2006 28,018,469 133,333 - (26,250,121) 1,901,681
Profi t / (loss) for the period - - - 813,501 813,501
Issue of share capital - - - - -
Additions to reserves - - 58,052 - 58,052
Share issue expenses (35,540) - - - (35,540)
At 31 December 2006 27,982,929 133,333 58,052 (25,436,620) 2,737,694
Profi t / (loss) for the period - - - 502,675 502,675
Issue of share capital 5,691,789 - - - 5,691,789
Additions to reserves - - 31,240 - 31,240
Share issue expenses (487,263) - - - (487,263)
At 31 December 2007 33,187,455 133,333 89,292 (24,933,945) 8,476,135
The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
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Cash Flow Statement
Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 31
for the year ended 31 December 2007
Consolidated Parent
Note 2007$
2006$
2007$
2006$
Cash fl ows from operating activities
Receipts from customers (including GST) 7,692,092 7,524,486 7,655,071 7,485,429
Payments to suppliers and employees (including
GST)(9,227,897) (5,793,049) (8,694,020) (5,430,380)
Interest and other costs of fi nance paid - (280) - (280)
Sundry other income 445 200 445 200
Tax refund received 63,063 42,729 63,063 42,729
Net operating cash infl ow / (outfl ow) 25 (1,472,297) 1,774,086 (975,441) 2,097,698
Cash fl ows from investing activities
Interest received 451,753 106,355 451,753 106,355
Investment in R&D – pilot plant (1,242) (109,612) (1,242) (109,612)
Payment for plant and equipment (330,651) (324,217) (310,652) (318,997)
Net investing cash infl ow / (outfl ow) 119,860 (327,474) 139,859 (322,254)
Cash fl ows from fi nancing activities
Proceeds from issue of shares 5,345,930 - 5,345,930 -
Share issue costs (155,343) (39,094) (155,343) (39,094)
Loan to subsidiary - - (517,314) (292,416)
Net fi nancing cash infl ow / (outfl ow) 5,190,587 (39,094) 4,673,273 (331,510)
Net increase / (decrease) in cash held 3,838,150 1,407,518 3,837,691 1,443,934
Net foreign exchange differences (1,298) 19,229 11,393 306
Cash at the beginning of the fi nancial year 3,813,696 2,386,949 3,805,057 2,360,817
Cash at the end of the fi nancial year 10 7,650,548 3,813,696 7,654,141 3,805,057
The above cash fl ow statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.
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Notes to the Financial Statements
32 Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
1. CORPORATE INFORMATION
The annual report of Electrometals Technologies Limited (the company) for the year ended 31 December 2007 was authorised for issue
in accordance with a resolution of directors on 28 March 2008.
Electrometals Technologies is a company limited by shares incorporated and domiciled in Australia, having its registered offi ce and
principal offi ce at 28 Commercial Drive, Ashmore 4214, Queensland. The company’s ordinary shares are publicly traded on the Australian
Securities Exchange. The nature of the operations and principal activities of the group are described in note 5.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Table of contentsBasis of preparation
Compliance with Australian IFRS(a)
New accounting standards and interpretations(b)
Basis of consolidation(c)
Business combinations(d)
Segment reporting(e)
Foreign currency translation(f)
Cash and cash equivalents(g)
Trade and other receivables(h)
Inventories(i)
Derivative fi nancial instruments and hedging(j)
Property, plant and equipment(k)
Leases(l)
Impairment of non-fi nancial assets other than goodwill(m)
Goodwill and intangibles(n)
Pensions and other post-employment benefi ts(o)
Trade and other payables(p)
Provisions and employee benefi ts(q)
Share based payment transactions(r)
Convertible non-cumulative redeemable preference shares(s)
Contributed equity(t)
Revenue Recognition(u)
Income tax and other taxes(v)
Earnings per share(w)
Basis of preparation
The fi nancial report is a general-purpose fi nancial report, which has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations
Act 2001, Australian Accounting Standards and other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board. The
fi nancial report has been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for any derivatives. The fi nancial report is presented in Australian
dollars.
(a) Compliance with IFRS
The fi nancial report complies with Australian Accounting Standards and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).For
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Notes to the Financial Statements
Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 33
(b) New accounting standards and interpretations
Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet effective have not been
adopted by the group for the annual reporting period ending 31 December 2007. These are outlined in the table below:
Reference Title Summary Application
date of
standard*
Impact on Group fi nancial report Application
date for
Group*
AASB
2007-1
Amendments to
Australian Accounting
Standards arising from
AASB Interpretation 11
[AASB 2]
Amending standard issued
as a consequence of AASB
Interpretation 11 AASB 2 –
Group and Treasury Share
Transactions.
1 March
2007
This is consistent with the Group’s
existing accounting policies for
share-based payments, so the
amendments are not expected to
have any impact on the Group’s
fi nancial report.
1 January
2008
AASB
2007-3
Amendments to
Australian Accounting
Standards arising from
AASB 8
[AASB 5, AASB, AASB
6, AASB 102, AASB 107,
AASB 119, AASB 127,
AASB 134, AASB 136,
AASB 1023 & AASB
1038]
Amending standard issued
as a consequence of AASB 8
Operating Segments.
1 January
2009
AASB 8 is a disclosure standard
so will have no direct impact on the
amounts included in the Group’s
fi nancial statements. However
the amendments may have an
impact on the Group’s segment
disclosures as segment information
included in internal management
reports is more detailed than is
currently reported under AASB 114
Segment Reporting.
1 January
2009
AASB
2007-4
Amendments to
Australian Accounting
Standards arising from
ED 151 and Other
Amendments
[AASB 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
102, 107, 108, 110, 112,
114, 116, 117, 118, 119,
120, 121, 127, 128, 129,
130, 131, 132, 133, 134,
136, 137, 138, 139, 141,
1023 & 1038]
Amendments arising as a
result of the AASB decision
that, in principle, all options
that currently exist under
IFRSs should be included
in the Australian equivalents
to IFRSs and additional
Australian disclosures
should be eliminated, other
than those now considered
particularly relevant in
the Australian reporting
environment.
1 July
2007
These amendments are expected
to reduce the extent of some
disclosures in the Group’s fi nancial
report.
1 January
2008
AASB
2007-5**
Amendments to
Australian Accounting
Standard – Inventories
Held for Distribution by
Not-for-Profi t Entities
[AASB 102]
This Standard makes
amendments to AASB 102
Inventories.
1 July
2007
This amendment only relates to
not-for-profi t entities and as such
is not expected to have any impact
on the Group’s fi nancial report.
1 January
2008
AASB
2007-6
Amendments to
Australian Accounting
Standards arising from
AASB 123
[AASB 1, AASB 101,
AASB 107, AASB 111,
AASB 116 & AASB 138
and Interpretations 1
& 12]
Amending standard issued as
a consequence of revisions to
AASB 123 Borrowing Costs.
1 January
2009
The amendments to AASB 123
require that all borrowing costs
associated with a qualifying asset
be capitalised. The Group has no
borrowing costs associated with
qualifying assets and as such the
amendments are not expected to
have any impact on the Group’s
fi nancial report.
1 January
2009
AASB
2007-7
Amendments to
Australian Accounting
Standards
[AASB 1, AASB 2,
AASB 4, AASB 5,
AASB 107 & AASB 128]
Amending standards for
wording errors, discrepancies
and inconsistencies.
1 July
2007
The amendments are minor and
do not affect the recognition,
measurement or disclosure
requirements of the standards.
Therefore the amendments are not
expected to have any impact on
the Group’s fi nancial report.
1 January
2008
For
per
sona
l use
onl
y
Notes to the Financial Statements
34 Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
Reference Title Summary Application
date of
standard*
Impact on Group fi nancial report Application
date for
Group*
AASB
2007-8
Amendments to
Australian Accounting
Standards arising from
AASB 101
Amending standard issued as
a consequence of revisions
to AASB 101 Presentation of
Financial Statements
1 January
2009
The amendments are expected
to only affect the presentation of
the Group’s fi nancial report and
will not have a direct impact on
the measurement and recognition
of amounts under the current
AASB 101. The Group has not
determined at this stage whether
to present the new statement of
comprehensive income as a single
or two statements.
1 January
2009
AASB 8 Operating Segments New standard replacing
AASB 114 Segment
Reporting, which adopts a
management approach to
segment reporting.
1 January
2009
Refer to AASB 2007-3 above. 1 January
2009
AASB 101
(revised)
Presentation of Financial
Statements
Introduces a statement of
comprehensive income.
Other revisions include
impacts on the presentation
of items in the statement
of changes in equity, new
presentation requirements
for restatements or
reclassifi cations of items
in the fi nancial statements,
changes in the presentation
requirements for dividends
and changes to the titles of
the fi nancial statements.
1 January
2009
Refer to AASB 2007-8 above. 1 January
2009
AASB 123
(revised)
Borrowing Costs The amendments to AASB
123 require that all borrowing
costs associated with a
qualifying asset must be
capitalised.
1 January
2009
Refer to AASB 2007-6 above. 1 January
2009
AASB 1004
(revised)**
Contributions This standard contains the
original requirements on
contributions from AASB
1004 as issued in July 2004,
as well as the requirements
on contributions from AASs
27, 29 and 31 substantively
unamended (with some
exceptions).
1 July
2008
Refer to AASB 2007-9 above. 1 January
2009
AASB 1050** Administered Items This standard contains
the requirements for the
disclosure of administered
items from AAS 29,
substantively unamended
(with some exceptions).
1 July
2008
Refer to AASB 2007-9 above. 1 January
2009
AASB
Interpretation
4
(revised)
Determining whether an
Arrangement contains a
Lease
The revised Interpretation
specifi cally scopes out
arrangements that fall
within the scope of AASB
Interpretation 12.
1 January
2008
Refer to AASB 2007-2 above. 1 January
2008For
per
sona
l use
onl
y
Notes to the Financial Statements
Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 35
Reference Title Summary Application
date of
standard*
Impact on Group fi nancial report Application
date for
Group*
AASB
Interpretation
11
AASB 2 – Group
and Treasury Share
Transactions
Addresses whether certain
types of share-based
payment transactions with
employees (or other suppliers
of good and services) should
be accounted for as equity-
settled or as cash-settled
transactions under AASB
2. It also specifi es the
accounting in a subsidiary’s
fi nancial statements for
share-based payment
arrangements involving equity
instruments of the parent.
1 March
2007
Refer to AASB 2007-1 above. 1 January
2008
AASB
Interpretation
13
Customer Loyalty
Programmes
Deals with the accounting
for customer loyalty
programmes, which are used
by companies to provide
incentives to their customers
to buy their products or use
their services.
1 July
2008
The Group does not have any
customer loyalty programmes and
as such this interpretation is not
expected to have any impact on
the Group’s fi nancial report.
1 January
2009
AASB
Interpretation
14
AASB 119 – The Limit
on a Defi ned Benefi t
Asset, Minimum Funding
Requirements and their
Interaction
Aims to clarify how to
determine in normal
circumstances the limit on
the asset that an employer’s
balance sheet may contain in
respect of its defi ned benefi t
pension plan.
1 January
2008
The Group does have a defi ned
benefi t pension plan and as such
this interpretation may have an
impact on the Group’s fi nancial
report. The Group has not yet
determined the extent of the
impact, if any.
1 January
2008
* designates the beginning of the applicable annual reporting period unless otherwise stated
** only applicable to not-for-profi t / public sector entities
Adoption of new accounting standardThe Group has adopted AASB 7 Financial Instruments; Disclosures and all consequential amendments which became applicable on 1
January 2007. The adoption of this standard has only affected the disclosure in these fi nancial statements. There has been no affect on
profi t and loss or the fi nancial position of the entity.
(c) Basis of consolidation
The consolidated fi nancial statements comprise the fi nancial statements of Electrometals Technologies Limited and its subsidiaries (as
outlined in note 26) as at 31 December each year (“the group”).
Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the group has the power to govern the fi nancial and operating policies so as to obtain benefi ts
from their activities. The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when
assessing whether a group controls another entity. The fi nancial statements of subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period
as the parent company, using consistent accounting policies.
In preparing the consolidated fi nancial statements, all intercompany balances and transactions, income and expenses and profi ts and
losses resulting from intra-group transactions have been eliminated in full.
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is obtained by the group and cease to be consolidated from the date
on which control is transferred out of the group. Investments in subsidiaries held by Electrometals Technologies Limited are accounted
for at cost in the separate fi nancial statements of the parent entity.
The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. The purchase method of accounting involves
allocating the cost of the business combination to the fair value of the assets acquired and the liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed
at the date of acquisition (see note (d)). Minority interests not held by the group are allocated their share of profi t after tax in the income
statement and are presented within equity in the consolidated balance sheet, separately from parent shareholders’ equity.
For
per
sona
l use
onl
y
Notes to the Financial Statements
36 Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
(d) Business combinations
The purchase method of accounting is used to account for all business combinations, regardless of whether equity instruments or other
assets are acquired. Cost is measured as the fair value of the assets given, shares issued or liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of
exchange, plus costs directly attributable to the combination. Where equity instruments are issued in a business combination, the fair value
of the instruments is their published market price as at the date of exchange. Transaction costs arising on the issue of equity instruments
are recognised directly in equity.
Except for non-current assets or disposal groups classifi ed as held for sale (which are measured at fair value less costs to sell), all identifi able
assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the
acquisition date. The excess of the cost of the business combination over the net fair value of the group’s share of identifi able net assets
acquired is recognised as goodwill. If the cost of the acquisition is less than the group’s share of the net fair value of the identifi able net
assets of the subsidiary, the difference is recognisable as a gain in the income statement, but only after a reassessment of the identifi cation
and measurement of the net assets acquired.
Where settlement of any part of the consideration is deferred, the amounts payable in the future are discounted to their present value as at
the date of exchange. The discount rate used is the entity’s incremental borrowing rate, being the rate at which a similar borrowing could
be obtained from an independent fi nancier under comparable terms and conditions.
(e) Segment reporting
A business segment is a distinguishable component of the entity that is engaged in providing products or services that are subject to risks
and returns that are different to those of other operating business segments. Management has assessed the reportable business segments
under AASB 114 Segment Reporting and have determined that, on adoption of AASB 8 Segment Reporting (applicable from 1 January
2009), additional operating segments will most likely be reported. A geographical segment is a distinguishable component of the entity that
is engaged in providing products or services within a particular economic environment and is subject to risks and returns that are different
than those of segments operating in other economic environments.
(f) Foreign currency translation
(i) Functional and presentation currencyThe functional and presentation currency of both Electrometals Technologies Limited and its Australian subsidiaries is Australian dollars
($). The Canadian subsidiary’s functional currency is Canadian dollars which are translated to the presentation currency (see below).
(ii) Transactions and balancesTransactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in the functional currency by applying the exchange rates ruling at the date of the
transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rate of exchange ruling at the balance
sheet date.
Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate as at the date
of the initial transaction. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the
date when the fair value was determined.
(iii) Translation of group companies functional currency to presentation currencyThe results of the Canadian subsidiary are translated into Australian Dollars and its assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates
prevailing at balance date. Exchange variations resulting from the translation are recognised in the foreign currency translation reserve in
equity. On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of the net investment in the Canadian subsidiary are taken to
the foreign currency translation reserve. If the Canadian subsidiary were sold, the proportionate share of exchange differences would be
transferred out of equity and recognised in the income statement.
(g) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet comprise cash at bank and in hand and short-term deposits with an original maturity
of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignifi cant risk of changes
in value.
For the purposes of the Cash Flow Statement, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as defi ned above, net
of outstanding bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are included within interest-bearing loans and borrowings in current liabilities on the
balance sheet.
For
per
sona
l use
onl
y
Notes to the Financial Statements
Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 37
(h) Trade and other receivables
Trade receivables, which generally have 30-60 days terms, are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised
cost using the effective interest method, less an allowance for impairment. The likelihood of collecting trade receivables is reviewed on
an ongoing basis at operating unit level. Individual debts that are known to be uncollectible are written off when identifi ed. An impairment
provision is recognised when there is objective evidence that the group will not be able to collect the receivable. Financial diffi culties
of the debtor, default payments or debts more than 60 days overdue are considered objective evidence of impairment. The amount of
the impairment loss is the receivable carrying amount compared to the present value of estimated future cash fl ows, discounted at the
original effective interest rate.
(i) Inventories
Inventories including raw materials, work in progress and fi nished goods are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Costs
incurred in bringing each product to its present location and condition are accounted for as follows:
Raw materials: Purchase cost on a fi rst-in, fi rst-out basis. The cost of purchase comprises the purchase price, import duties and other
taxes (other than those subsequently recoverable by the entity from the taxing authorities), transport, handling and other costs directly
attributable to the acquisition of raw materials. Volume discounts and rebates are included in determining the cost of purchase.
Finished goods and work-in-progress: Cost of direct materials and labour and a proportion of variable and fi xed manufacturing
overheads based on normal operating capacity. Costs are assigned on the basis of weighted average costs.
Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and the estimated
costs necessary to make the sale.
(j) Derivative fi nancial instruments and hedging
The group uses derivative fi nancial instruments to hedge its exposure to foreign exchange risks from operational activities. The company
does not hold or issue derivative fi nancial instruments for trading purposes. Derivative fi nancial instruments are initially recognised in
the fi nancial statements at fair value. Subsequent to initial recognition, the gain or loss on remeasurement is recognised in the income
statement. Hedge accounting is not applied. The fair value of derivative fi nancial instruments is determined by reference to quoted
market prices at balance sheet date. If a quoted price is not available, the fair value is the estimated amount payable or receivable to
terminate the instrument at balance sheet date, taking into account available market information.
(k) Property, plant and equipment
Plant and equipment are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated impairment losses. Such cost
includes the cost of replacing parts that are eligible for capitalisation when the cost of replacing the parts is incurred. Similarly, when
each major inspection is performed, its cost is recognised in the carrying amount of the plant and equipment as a replacement only if
it is eligible for capitalisation. All other repairs and maintenance are recognised in profi t and loss as incurred. Depreciation is calculated
using the diminishing value method, which has been applied at the following rates:
Computer equipment 40%
Motor vehicles 20%
Other machinery and equipment 20%
The assets’ residual values, useful lives and amortisation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each fi nancial year end.
De-recognitionAn item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no further future economic benefi ts are expected from
its use or disposal.
(l) Leases
The determination of whether an arrangement is or contains a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement and requires an
assessment of whether the fulfi lment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specifi c asset or assets and the arrangement
conveys the right to use the asset.
Group as a lesseeThe group has no fi nance leases in place. Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense in the income statement on a
straight-line basis over the lease term. The group has received no operating lease incentives.
For
per
sona
l use
onl
y
Notes to the Financial Statements
38 Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
(m) Impairment of non-fi nancial assets other than goodwill
Intangible assets that have an indefi nite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested for impairment annually, or more
frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Other assets are tested for impairment whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable.
Electrometals Technologies Limited conducts an internal review of asset values on a periodic basis, which is used as a source of
information to assess for any indicators of impairment. External factors, such as changes in expected future processes, technology and
economic conditions, are also monitored to assess for indicators of impairment. If any indication of impairment exists, an estimate of the
asset’s recoverable amount is calculated.
An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. Recoverable
amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash fl ows
are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that refl ects current market assessments of the time value of money
and the risks specifi c to the asset. For the purpose of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there
are separately identifi able cash infl ows that are largely independent of the cash infl ows from other assets or groups of assets (cash-
generating units). Non-fi nancial assets other than goodwill that suffered impairment are tested for possible reversal of the impairment
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the impairment may have reversed.
(n) Goodwill and intangibles
GoodwillGoodwill acquired in a business combination is initially measured at cost, being the excess of the cost of the business combination over
the group’s interest in the net fair value of the acquiree’s identifi able assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities.
Following initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. For the purpose of impairment
testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated to each of the group’s cash-generating units,
or groups of cash-generating units, that are expected to benefi t from the synergies of the combination, irrespective of whether other
assets or liabilities of the group are assigned to those units or groups of units.
Impairment is determined by assessing the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit (group of cash-generating units), to which
the goodwill relates.
When the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit (group of cash-generating units) is less than the carrying amount, an impairment
loss is recognised. When goodwill forms part of a cash-generating unit (group of cash-generating units) and an operation within that
unit is disposed of, the goodwill associated with the operation disposed of is included in the carrying amount of the operation when
determining the gain or loss on disposal of the operation. Goodwill disposed of in this manner is measured based on the relative values
of the operation disposed of and the portion of the cash-generating unit retained.
Impairment losses recognised for goodwill are not subsequently reversed.
Research and development costsResearch costs are expensed as incurred. An intangible asset arising from development expenditure on an internal project is recognised
only when the group can demonstrate the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or
sale, its intention to complete and its ability to use or sell the asset, how the asset will generate future economic benefi ts, the availability
of resources to complete the development and the ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during
its development. Following the initial recognition of the development expenditure, the cost model is applied, requiring the asset to be
carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Any expenditure so capitalised is amortised
over the period of expected benefi t from the related project.
The carrying value of an intangible assets arising from development expenditure is tested for impairment annually when the asset is not
yet available for use, or more frequently when an indication of impairment arises during the reporting period.
PatentsPatent costs are recognised as an expense in the income statement as and when they are incurred.F
or p
erso
nal u
se o
nly
Notes to the Financial Statements
Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 39
(o) Pensions and other post-employment benefi ts
The group makes payments to external superannuation funds under the compulsory superannuation contribution scheme, as required
by law and as directed by employees. These contributions are recognised as an expense in the income statement as and when they
are incurred.
(p) Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are carried at amortised cost and, due to their short term nature, they are not discounted. They represent
liabilities for goods and services provided to the group prior to the end of the fi nancial year that are unpaid and arise when the group
becomes obliged to make future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services. The amounts are unsecured and
are usually paid within 30 days of recognition.
(q) Provisions and employee benefi ts
Provisions are recognised when the group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that
an outfl ow of resources embodying economic benefi ts will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the
amount of the obligation.
When the group expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance contract, the reimbursement is
recognised as a separate asset, but only when the reimbursement is virtually certain. The expense relating to any provision is presented
in the income statement net of any reimbursement.
Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation
at the balance sheet date using a discounted cash fl ow methodology. The risks specifi c to the provision are factored into the cash fl ows
and as such a risk-free government bond rate relative to the expected life of the provision is used as a discount rate. If the effect of the
time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that refl ects the time value of money and the risks
specifi c to the liability. The increase in the provision resulting from the passage of time is recognised in fi nance costs.
Employee Leave Benefi ts(i) Wages, salaries, annual leave and sick leaveLiabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefi ts, annual leave and accumulating sick leave expected to be settled
within 12 months of the reporting date are recognised in respect of employees’ services up to the reporting date. They are measured
at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. Expenses for non-accumulating sick leave are recognised when the
leave is taken and are measured at the rates paid or payable.
(ii) Long service leaveThe liability for long service leave is recognised and measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect
of services provided by employees up to the reporting date, using the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected
future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted
using market yields at the reporting date on national government bonds with terms of maturity and currencies that match, as closely as
possible, the estimated future cash outfl ows.
(r) Share-based payment transactions
Equity-settled transactionsThe group provides benefi ts to employees (including key management personnel) in the form of share-based payments, whereby
employees render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (‘equity-settled transactions’). The plan in place is called the
Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP), under which eligible employees are entitled to received benefi ts.
The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the
date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by an external valuer using a Black Scholes model, further details of which
are given in note 28. In valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is taken of any vesting conditions, other than conditions linked to
the price of the shares of Electrometals Technologies Limited (market conditions) if applicable.
The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which the
performance and/or service conditions are fulfi lled (the vesting period), ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully
entitled to the award (the vesting date).For
per
sona
l use
onl
y
Notes to the Financial Statements
40 Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
At each subsequent reporting date until vesting, the cumulative charge to the income statement is the product of:
(i) the grant date fair value of the award;
(ii) the current best estimate on the number of awards that will vest, taking into account such factors as the likelihood of employee
turnover during the vesting period and the likelihood on non-market performance conditions being met; and
(iii) the expired portion of the vesting period.
The charge to the income statement for the period is the cumulative amount as calculated above, less the amounts already charged in
previous periods. There is a corresponding entry to equity.
Equity-settled awards granted by Electrometals to employees of subsidiaries are recognised in the parent’s separate fi nancial statement
as an additional investment in the subsidiary with a corresponding credit to equity. As a result, the expense recognised by Electrometals
in relation to equity-settled awards only represents the expense associated with grants to employees of the parent. The expense
recognised by the group is the total expense associated with all such awards.
Until an award has vested, any amounts recorded are contingent and will be adjusted if more or fewer awards vest than were originally
anticipated to do so. Any award subject to a market condition is considered to vest irrespective of whether or not that market condition
is fulfi lled, provided that all other conditions are satisfi ed.
If the terms of an equity-settled award are modifi ed, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been modifi ed. An
additional expense is recognised for any modifi cation that increases the total fair value of the share-based payment arrangement, or is
otherwise benefi cial to the employee, as measured at the date of modifi cation. If an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it
had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately. However, if a new
award is substituted for the cancelled award, and designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and
new award are treated as if they were a modifi cation of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph.
The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is refl ected as additional share dilution in the computation of diluted earnings per share
(see note 9).
(s) Contributed equity and preference shares
Ordinary and preference shares are classifi ed as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new share or options are
shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.
(t) Revenue
Revenue is recognised and measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable to the extent that it is probable that the
economic benefi ts will fl ow to the group and the revenue can be reliably measured. The following specifi c recognition criteria must also
be met before revenue is recognised:
(i) Sale of electrowinning plants, laboratory testing and on-site pilot programsRevenue from the contracts for the supply of electrowinning plants, laboratory testing and on-site pilot programs is recognised by
reference to the stage of completion. Stage of completion is measured by reference to labour hours incurred to date as a percentage of
total estimated labour hours for each contract. Where the contract outcome cannot be measured reliably, revenue is recognised only to
the extent of the expenses recognised that are recoverable.
(ii) Sale of spare partsRevenue is recognised when the signifi cant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer and the costs incurred
or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably. Risks and rewards of ownership are considered passed to the
buyer at the time of delivery of goods to the customer.
(iii) Interest incomeRevenue is recognised as interest accrues, using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a
fi nancial assets and allocating the interest over the relevant period, using the effective interest rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts
estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the fi nancial asset to the net carrying amount of the fi nancial asset.For
per
sona
l use
onl
y
Notes to the Financial Statements
Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 41
(u) Income tax and other taxes
Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to
the taxation authorities based on the current period’s taxable income. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those
that are enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the
balance sheet date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for fi nancial reporting purposes.
Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except:
when the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not •
a business combination and that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profi t nor taxable profi t or loss; or
when the taxable temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates or interests in joint ventures, and the •
timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse
in the foreseeable future.
Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax
losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profi t will be available against which the deductible temporary differences and the
carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses can be utilised, except:
when the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of an asset or •
liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profi t nor
taxable profi t or loss; or
when the deductible temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures, •
in which case a deferred tax asset is only recognised to the extent that it is probable that the temporary difference will reverse in the
foreseeable future and taxable profi t will be available against which the temporary difference can be utilised.
The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer
probable that suffi cient taxable profi t will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised. Unrecognised
deferred income tax assets are reassessed at each balance sheet date and are recognised to the extent it has become probable future
taxable profi t will allow the deferred tax to be recovered.
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the asset is realised
or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.
Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset only if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against
current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and liabilities relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.
Other taxesRevenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except that:
when the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case the GST is •
recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable; and
receivables and payables, which are stated with the amount of GST included.•
The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables in the
balance sheet. Cash fl ows are included in the Cash Flow Statement on a gross basis and the GST component of cash fl ows arising from
investing and fi nancing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, is classifi ed as part of operating cash
fl ows. Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority.
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42 Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
(v) Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated as net profi t attributable to members of the parent, adjust to exclude any costs of servicing equity
(other than dividends) and preference share dividends, divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares, adjusted for any
bonus element.
Diluted earnings per share is calculated as net profi t attributable to members of the parent, adjusted for:
costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends;•
the after-tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares that have been recognised as expenses; •
and
other non-discretionary changes in revenues or expenses during the period that would result from the dilution of potential ordinary •
shares;
divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element.
(w) Change in presentation of Cost of Sales
The group has amended the presentation of the Income Statement to include within Cost of Sales only those projects where revenue
was derived. Other projects, such as research and development undertaken, testing programs with no revenue and costs such as
travel associated with assessing specifi c sales opportunities, have been expensed in the Income Statement under “Other expenses”.
Consequently, the gross margins for both the parent company and the group have been increased by $406,169 for 2007 and $79,556
for the 2006 comparative fi gures.
3. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
The group’s principal fi nancial instruments comprise receivables, payables, cumulative convertible redeemable preference shares, cash
and short-term deposits and derivatives. The group manages its exposure to key fi nancial risks, specifi cally interest rate risk and
currency risk, in accordance with the group’s fi nancial risk management policy. The objective is to support the delivery of the group’s
fi nancial targets whilst protecting and enhancing future fi nancial security. The group enters into derivative transactions, consisting of
forward currency contracts, the purpose being to manage the currency risk arising from the group’s operations. The group does not
trade in derivatives. The derivatives entered into provide economic hedges, but do not qualify for hedge accounting.
The main risks arising from the group’s fi nancial instruments are interest rate risk, foreign currency risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The
group uses different methods to measure and manage different types of risk to which it is exposed. These include monitoring the levels
of exposure to interest rate and foreign exchange risk, and assessments of market forecasts for interest rates and foreign exchange rates.
Ageing analyses and monitoring of specifi c credit allowance are undertaken to manage credit risk, liquidity risk is monitored through the
development of future rolling cashfl ow forecasts which are tabled and reviewed at each board meeting.
Primary responsibility for identifi cation and control of fi nancial risks rests with the board of directors, however the day-to-day management
of these risks is under the control of the Chief Executive Offi cer in conjunction with the Financial Controller. The board reviews and agrees
the strategy for managing future cash fl ow requirements and projections, however the management of hedging cover of foreign currency
(comprising solely euros and US dollars) and interest rate risk is undertaken by the Chief Executive Offi cer and Financial Controller.
Risk exposures and responses
Interest rate riskThe group’s exposure to market interest rates relates primarily to the group’s funds held on term deposit. The level of these deposits is
disclosed in note 10. The group has no debt obligations. At balance date the group had the following mix of fi nancial assets and liabilities
exposed to Australian variable interest rate risk that are not designated in cash fl ow hedges:
Consolidated Parent
Financial assets 2007$
2006$
2007$
2006$
Cash and cash equivalents 7,650,548 3,813,696 7,654,141 3,805,057
The group’s policy is to place funds on interest-bearing term deposit that are surplus to immediate requirements. The group’s interest
rate exposure is reviewed near the maturity date of term deposits, to assess whether more attractive interest rates are available without
increasing risk. The following sensitivity analysis is based on the interest rate exposures in existence at balance sheet date:
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Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 43
At 31 December 2007, if interest rates had moved, as illustrated in the table below, with all other variables held constant, post tax profi t and equity would have been
affected as follows:
Judgements of reasonably possible movements Post tax profi t Higher / (lower)
EquityHigh / (lower)
2007$
2006$
2007$
2006$
Consolidated
+ 1% (100 basis points) 68,000 20,000 68,000 20,000
-0.5% (50 basis points) (34,000) (10,000) (34,000) (10,000)
Parent
+ 1% (100 basis points) 68,000 20,000 68,000 20,000
-0.5% (50 basis points) (34,000) (10,000) (34,000) (10,000)
The movements in profi t and equity are due to higher/(lower) interest income from cash balances.
Foreign currency riskThe group’s sales are almost entirely to overseas customers and it also sources components from overseas. For sales, the contracts are
usually denominated in Australian dollars, therefore the foreign exchange risk is effectively passed to the customer. For the purchase of
overseas components, no forward exchange cover is obtained for small items, as the cost cannot be justifi ed. For larger purchases, an
assessment is made at the time the invoice is received whether to obtain forward currency cover, having regard to recent and anticipated
currency movements.
At 31 December 2007, the group had the following exposure to foreign currency that is not designated in cash fl ow hedges:
Consolidated Parent
Financial liabilities 2007$
2006$
2007$
2006$
Trade and other payables 329,158 29,162 329,158 29,162
The group also has, as outlined in note 21, forward currency contracts designated as cash fl ow hedges that are subject to fair value
movements through equity and profi t and loss respectively, as foreign exchange rates move. At 31 December 2007, the group had hedged
57% of its foreign currency purchases that are fi rm commitments, extending to February 2008.
The following sensitivity is based on foreign currency risk exposures in existence at the balance sheet date:
At 31 December 2007, had the Australian dollar moved, as illustrated in the table below, with all other variables held constant, post tax profi t and equity would have
been affected as follows:
Judgements of reasonably possible movements Post tax profi t Higher / (lower)
EquityHigh / (lower)
2007$
2006$
2007$
2006$
Consolidated
AUD/All currencies + 10% 75,961 2,916 75,961 2,916
AUD/All currencies - 5% (37,980) (1,458) (37,980) (1,458)
Parent
AUD/All currencies + 10% 75,961 2,916 75,961 2,916
AUD/All currencies - 5% (37,980) (1,458) (37,980) (1,458)
The movements in profi t in 2007 are more sensitive in 2007 than in 2006 due to the higher level of payables in foreign currency at balance
date.
Management believes the balance date risk exposures are representative of the risk exposure inherent in the fi nancial instruments.
Price riskThe group’s exposure to commodity price risk is minimal and not material.
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44 Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
Credit riskCredit risk arises from the fi nancial assets of the group, which comprise cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables and
derivative instruments. The group’s exposure to credit risk arises from the potential default of the counterparty, with a maximum
exposure equal to the carrying amount of these instruments. Exposure at balance date is addressed in each applicable note. The group
does not hold any derivatives to offset its credit exposure.
The group trades for the most part with recognised creditworthy third parties and, as such, collateral is not requested nor is it the group’s
policy to securitise its trade and other receivables. However, the group has a policy of seeking a substantial deposit on the sale of its
electrowinning plants, to cover outlays on materials and components required when the manufacture of a plant begins. Receivable
balances are monitored on an ongoing basis, with the result that the group’s exposure to bad debts is minimised. Term deposits funds
are placed with major fi nancial institutions to minimise the risk of default of counterparties.
Liquidity riskThe group’s objective is to maintain suffi cient funds to fi nance its current operations and additional funds to ensure its long-term survival
in the event of a business downturn. The group has no fi nance facilities in place, therefore is dependent currently on shareholder funds
and surpluses derived from operations. The table below refl ects all contractually fi xed pay-offs and receivables for settlement resulting
from recognised fi nancial assets and liabilities, including derivative fi nancial instruments as of 31 December 2007. For derivative fi nancial
instruments, the market value is presented, whereas for the other obligations the respective undiscounted cash fl ows for the upcoming
fi scal years are presented. There are no fi nancial assets or liabilities without a fi xed amount or timing existing at 31 December 2007. The
remaining contractual maturities of the group’s and parent entity’s fi nancial liabilities are:
Consolidated Parent
2007$
2006$
2007$
2006$
6 months or less 1,532,300 829,034 1,525,354 783,067
Maturity analysis of fi nancial assets and liabilities based on management’s expectationTrade payables and other fi nancial liabilities mainly originate from the fi nancing of assets used in ongoing operations such as property,
plant, equipment, and investments in working capital, e.g. inventories and trade receivables. These assets are considered in the group’s
overall liquidity risk. To monitor existing fi nancial assets and liabilities as well to enable an effective controlling of future risk, Electrometals
Technologies Limited has established ongoing risk reporting covering its business that refl ects expectations of management of expected
settlement of fi nancial assets and liabilities.
Fair valueThe methods for estimating fair value are outlined in the relevant notes to the fi nancial statements.
4. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS
The preparation of the fi nancial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts in the fi nancial statements. Management continually evaluates its judgements and estimates in relation to assets,
liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenues and expenses. Management bases its judgements and estimates on historical experience and
on other various factors it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the result of which form the basis of the carrying values
of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different
assumptions and conditions.
Management has identifi ed the following critical accounting policies for which signifi cant judgements, estimates and assumptions are
made. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions and may materially affect fi nancial
results or the fi nancial position reported in future periods. Further details of the nature of these assumptions and conditions may be
found in the relevant notes to the fi nancial statements.
(i) Signifi cant accounting judgements
Operating lease commitments – group as lesseeThe group has entered into commercial property leases for properties from which its operations are carried out. The group has
determined that it has none of the signifi cant risks and rewards of ownership of these properties and has thus classifi ed the leases as
operating leases.
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Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 45
Impairment of non-fi nancial assets other than goodwillThe group assesses impairment of all assets at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specifi c to the group and to the particular
asset that may lead to impairment. These include product and manufacturing performance, technology, economic and political
environments and future product expectations. If an impairment trigger exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is determined. An
impairment loss has been recognised in this fi nancial period.
Revenue recognitionRevenue recognition on contracts for the supply of electrowinning plants, laboratory testing and on-site pilot programs is based on
percentage completion, measured by actual hours versus budgeted hours.
Capitalised development costsDevelopment costs are only capitalised by the group when it can be demonstrated that the technical feasibility of completing the
intangible asset is valid so that the asset will be available for use or sale.
TaxationThe Group’s accounting policy for taxation requires management’s judgement as to the types of arrangements considered to be a tax
on income in contrast to an operating cost. Judgement is also required in assessing whether deferred tax assets and certain deferred
tax liabilities are recognised on the balance sheet.
Deferred tax assets, including those arising from unrecouped tax losses, capital losses and temporary differences, are recognised only
where it is considered more likely than not that they will be recovered, which is dependant on the generation of suffi cient future taxable
profi ts.
(ii) Signifi cant accounting estimates and assumptions
Impairment of goodwill and intangibles with indefi nite useful livesThe group determines whether goodwill and intangibles with indefi nite useful lives are impaired at least on an annual basis. This requires
an estimation of the recoverable amount of the cash-generating units, using a value in use discounted cash fl ow methodology, to which
the goodwill and intangibles with indefi nite useful lives are allocated.
Share-based payment transactionsThe group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments at the
date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by an external valuer using a Black Scholes model, with the assumptions
detailed in note 28. The accounting estimates and assumptions relating to equity-settled share-based payments would have no impact
on the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period but may impact expenses and equity.
Make good provisionsNo provision has been made for the present value of anticipated costs of future restoration of leased premises, as the likely costs are
not considered to be material.
Estimation of useful lives of assetsThe estimation of the useful lives of assets has been based on historical experience as well as manufacturers’ warranties (for plant and
equipment), lease terms (for leased equipments) and turnover policies (for motor vehicles). In addition, the condition of the assets is
assessed at least once per year and considered against the remaining useful life. Adjustments to useful lives are made when considered
necessary.
If the useful lives of assets were shortened by 20% for each asset, the fi nancial effect on consolidated depreciation expense for the
current fi nancial year and the next four years would not be material:
Depreciation charges are included in note 6.
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46 Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
5. SEGMENT INFORMATION
During the year, the group’s activities consisted solely of manufacturing equipment in Australia for the metals processing industry.
6. Expenses
Consolidated Parent
2007$
2006$
2007$
2006$
(a) Other expenses
Net foreign exchange differences - (30,690) - -
Bad debts written off (63,944) (11,443) (63,944) (11,443)
Provision for doubtful debts (50,364) (11,055) (567,364) (382,055)
Development costs writedown (110,854) - (110,854) -
Inventory writedown (30,625) (21,888) (30,625) (21,888)
Research and development written off (329,713) - (329,713) -
Test programs written off (76,458) (79,556) (76,458) (79,556)
(661,958) (154,632) (1,178,958) (494,942)
(b) Finance costs
Interest expense - (280) - (280)
(c) Depreciation included in income statement
Depreciation (110,125) (59,999) (102,551) (51,732)
(d) Operating lease payments
Minimum operating lease payments (303,965) (162,751) (303,965) (162,751)
(e) Employee benefi ts expense
Wages and salaries (2,085,273) (1,346,190) (1,765,100) (1,155,601)
Superannuation contributions (247,104) (116,393) (247,104) (116,393)
Share-based payment expense (31,240) (58,052) (31,240) (58,052)
Other employee benefi ts expense (8,554) (57,318) (8,554) (57,318)
(2,372,171) (1,577,953) (2,051,998) (1,387,364)
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Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 47
7. INCOME TAX
Major components of income tax expense for the years ended 31 December 2007 and 2006 are:
Income statement
Current income tax
Current income tax benefi t
R&D costs tax concession refunded
-
-
-
105,792
-
-
-
105,792
For the years ended 31 December 2007 and 2006, a reconciliation of income tax expense applicable to accounting loss before income
tax at the statutory income rate as compared to income tax expense at the group’s effective income tax rate is as follows:
Accounting profi t / (loss) before income tax 633,850 706,638 502,675 707,709
Income tax at statutory rates 30% (190,155) (211,991) (150,803) (212,313)
Expenditure not allowable for income tax purposes (9,372) (17,416) (9,372) (17,416)
R&D costs tax concession - 105,792 - 105,792
Benefi t of tax not previously brought to account 199,527 229,407 160,175 229,729
Income tax benefi t in income statement - 105,792 - 105,792
The directors estimate that the potential deferred tax asset (net) as at 31 December 2007 not brought to account is $6,888,668 (2006:
$7,054,939) at the income tax rate of 30%. The majority of this benefi t comprises unused tax losses brought forward from previous
years, being $6,647,966 (2006: $6,841,856).
The benefi t of tax losses available for offset against future taxable income will only be obtainable if:
(i) The company derives future assessable income of a nature and of an amount suffi cient to enable the benefi t from the
deduction for the losses to be realised;
(ii) The company continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by tax legislation; and
(iii) No changes in tax legislation adversely affect the company in realising the benefi t from the deduction for the losses.
8. DIVIDENDS PAID AND PROPOSED
The company has not declared or paid any dividends. Due to past losses incurred by the company, there are no franking credits
available for the subsequent fi nancial year.
9. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Consolidated
2007$
2006$
(a) Earnings used in calculating earnings per share
For basic and diluted earnings per share
Net profi t 633,850 812,430
Adjustment for preference shares (21,333) (21,333)
612,517 791,097
(b) Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic earnings per share
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic
earnings per share
184,679,475 133,022,809
Effect of dilution
Share options 1,870,769 590,592
Preference shares - -
Weighted average number of ordinary shares adjusted for the
effect of dilution186,550,244 133,613,401
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48 Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
Information on the classifi cation of securities:
Options(a) Options granted to employees (including key management personnel) as described in note 28 are considered as potential ordinary shares and have been included in the determination of diluted earnings per share to the extent they are dilutive. These options were not included in the determination of basic earnings per share.
Preference shares(b) The redeemable preference shares as described in note 22 are considered to be potential ordinary shares, but they have not been included in the determination of diluted earnings per share because they are anti-dilutive.
10. CURRENT ASSETS – CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Consolidated Parent
2007$
2006$
2007$
2006$
Cash at bank and on hand 150,548 213,696 154,141 205,057
Short-term deposits 7,500,000 3,600,000 7,500,000 3,600,000
7,650,548 3,813,696 7,654,141 3,805,057
Reconciliation to cash fl ow statementThe above fi gures correspond to the cash and cash equivalents shown in the cash fl ow statement.
11. CURRENT ASSETS – TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
Trade debtors – other persons/corporations 412,211 919,398 366,106 918,754
Less: provision for doubtful debts (114,308) (63,944) (114,308) (63,944)
297,903 855,454 251,798 854,810
Related parties receivables – subsidiaries - - 1,256,918 739,605
Less: provision for doubtful debts - - (1,256,000) (739,000)
- - 918 605
Unbilled accrued revenue 770,245 122,675 770,245 122,675
Other 20,312 76,554 12,544 76,554
1,088,460 1,054,683 1,035,505 1,054,644
Allowance for impairment loss(a) Trade receivables are not interest-bearing and are generally on 30-60 days terms. A provision for impairment loss is recognised when there is objective evidence that an individual trade receivable is impaired. An impairment loss arising from non-recoverability of certain debtors aggregating to $114,308 has been recognised by the group and by the company in the current year (2006: $22,498). Movements in the provision for impairment loss were as follows:
Other persons/corporations – 1 January 63,944 52,889 63,944 52,889
Charge for the year 114,308 22,498 114,308 22,498
Amounts written off (63,944) (11,443) (63,944) (11,443)
Closing balance 114,308 63,944 114,308 63,944
Related parties – 1 January - - 739,000 368,000
Charge for the year - - 517,000 371,000
Closing balance - - 1,256,000 739,000
Other balances within trade and other receivables do not contain impaired assets and are not past due. It is expected that these other
balances will be received when due.
Related party receivables(b) For terms and conditions of related party receivables, refer to note 26.
Fair value and credit risk(c) Due to the short-term nature of these receivables, their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair value.
Foreign and interest rate risk(d) Detail regarding foreign exchange and interest rate risk is disclosed in note 3.
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Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 49
12. CURRENT ASSETS – INVENTORIES
Consolidated Parent
2007$
2006$
2007$
2006$
Raw materials and stores - at cost 661,609 168,550 661,609 168,550
Finished goods 115,724 15,492 115,724 15,492
777,333 184,042 777,333 184,042
Inventories recognised as an expense for the year ended 31 December 2007 totalled $4,447,767 (2006: $2,711,086) for the group and
$4,430,094 (2006: $2,650,857) for the company. This expense has been included in the cost of sales line item as a cost of inventories.
Inventory writedowns recognised as an expense totalled $30,625 (2006: $21,888) for both the group and the company.
13. NON-CURRENT ASSETS – RECEIVABLES
Deposits 28,409 31,821 28,409 31,821
The deposits are held in relation to the company’s offi ce accommodation, workshop space and power supply. All amounts are (a)
receivable in Australian dollars and are not considered past due or impaired.
The fair values are the same as the carrying values.(b)
The interest rate and credit risks are not material.(c)
14. NON-CURRENT ASSETS – INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES
Investments in controlled entities
At cost (note 26)
- - 562,500 562,500
Less: Provision for diminution in value - - (562,500) (562,500)
- - - -
15. NON-CURRENT ASSETS – PLANT & EQUIPMENT
Reconciliation of carrying amounts at the beginning and end of the period:(a)
Opening carrying amount, net of accumulated depreciation
and impairment
466,296 237,759 446,754 201,217
Additions 341,789 307,899 321,789 302,679
Disposals (6,075) (5,410) (6,075) (5,410)
Depreciation expense (note 6 (c)) (110,125) (59,999) (102,551) (51,732)
Foreign currency exchange difference 2,252 (13,953) - -
Carrying amount at the end of the year, net of accumulated
depreciation and impairment694,137 466,296 659,917 446,754
Carrying amounts if plant and equipment were measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment:(b)
Plant & equipment at cost 957,456 786,145 878,417 736,310
Plant & equipment under construction 158,935 - 158,935 -
Less: accumulated depreciation and impairment (422,254) (319,849) (377,435) (289,556)
Net carrying amount 694,137 466,296 659,917 446,754
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50 Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
16. NON-CURRENT ASSETS – INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Reconciliation of carrying amounts at the beginning and end of the year(a)
Consolidated Parent
2007$
2006$
2007$
2006$
Opening carrying amount, net of accumulated amortisation and
impairment
109,612 - 109,612 -
Additions – automated harvester 1,242 109,612 1,242 109,612
Amortisation (110,854) (110,854)
Closing carrying amount, net of accumulated amortisation and
impairment
- 109,612 - 109,612
Gross carrying amount
Development costs – automated harvester
110,854 109,612 110,854 109,612
Goodwill 589,975 589,975 - -
Less: Accumulated amortisation (700,829) (589,975) (110,854) -
Net carrying amount - 109,612 - 109,612
Description of the group’s intangible assets and goodwill(b) (i) Development costs
Development costs are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. The amortisation
has been recognised in the income statement in the line item “other expenses”.
(ii) Goodwill
After initial recognition, goodwill measured on a business combination is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.
Goodwill is not amortised, but is subject to impairment testing on an annual basis or whenever there is an indication of impairment.
17. CURRENT LIABILITIES – TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
Trade payables 1,105,852 261,452 1,098,906 224,815
Accruals 426,448 567,582 426,448 558,252
1,532,300 829,034 1,525,354 783,067
Due to the short-term nature of these payables, the carrying value is assumed to approximate fair value.(a) For terms and conditions applying to related party payables, refer to note 26.(b)
Information regarding interest rate, foreign exchange and liquidity risk exposure in set out in note 3.(c)
18. CURRENT LIABILITIES – DEFERRED INCOME
Progress billings for contracts in progress 151,630 4,038,223 151,630 4,038,223
Less: revenue recognised (75,380) (1,902,466) (75,380) (1,902,466)
76,250 2,135,757 76,250 2,135,757
Revenue in advance represents payments on contracts received in advance of being taken up in the profi t and loss on a percentage
completion basis. The carrying amount is assumed to approximate fair value.
19. CURRENT LIABILITIES – PROVISIONS
Employee benefi ts – Annual leave 126,049 104,241 115,282 101,096
Movement in provision
Opening balance 104,241 58,358 101,096 54,967
Arising during the year 145,645 116,832 119,753 105,632
Utilised (123,837) (70,949) (105,567) (59,503)
Closing balance 126,049 104,241 115,282 101,096
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Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 51
20. NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES – PROVISIONS
Employee benefi ts – Long service leave 24,680 30,312 24,680 30,312
Movement in provision
Opening balance 30,312 19,128 30,312 19,128
Arising during the year 6,540 13,066 6,540 13,066
Utilised - - - -
Relinquished (12,172) (1,882) (12,172) (1,882)
Closing balance 24,680 30,312 24,680 30,312
21. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Current liabilities
Nominal value of forward currency contracts 430,457 - 430,457 -
Derivative fi nancial instruments in the form of foreign currency contracts are used by the group in the normal course of business in order to hedge
exposure to fl uctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. They are specifi cally used to fi x the purchase cost of fi rm orders placed for overseas-
sourced manufacturing components, with the contracts usually being 60 days or less. The group does not trade in these derivative fi nancial
instruments. Although the forward currency contracts are matched against forecast inventory purchases, the company has chosen not to adopt
hedge accounting and any gain or loss on the contracts attributable to the hedged risk is taken directly to the Income Statement.
Forward currency contracts – cash fl ow hedgesThe cash fl ows are expected to occur within 60 days from 1 January 2008 and the profi t or loss within cost of sales will be affected over
the next few months as the inventory is either used in production or sold. At balance date, the details of the outstanding contracts are:
Notional amounts Average exchange rate
2007$
2006$
2007$
2006$
Buy euros / sell Australian dollars
Consolidated and parent 430,457 - 0.5901 -
22. CUMULATIVE REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERENCE SHARES
The 8% cumulative redeemable convertible preference shares were issued in 1998. Holders of the preference shares are entitled to receive
a cumulative fi xed preferential dividend at the rate of 8% per annum on the issue price (40c), but have no further right to participate in profi ts
or losses of the company, whether surplus or otherwise. The company shall not redeem the preference shares before June 2008 and any
redemption shall be from profi ts that would otherwise be available for dividends, or out of the proceeds of a fresh issue of shares made for
the purpose of the redemption. The preference shareholders do not have the right to have the shares redeemed; they may convert each
preference share into an ordinary share at any time by giving written notice to the company and, when converted, all unpaid arrears of dividends
in respect of the converted shares are deemed to be cancelled. The cumulative dividend on preference shares not recognised at 31 December
2007 is $203,339 (2006: $182,006).
Consolidated Parent
2007$
2006$
2007$
2006$
Balance 133,333 133,333 133,333 133,333
Due to the conditions attaching to the preference shares, their maturity date is uncertain. Their carrying value is therefore considered
to be their fair value.
23. CONTRIBUTED EQUITY
Issued and paid up capital: Shares2007
Shares2006
$2007
$2006
Fully paid ordinary shares 204,357,579 133,022,809 33,187,455 27,982,929
Fully paid 8% cumulative redeemable convertible preference
shares (see note 22)
666,667 666,667 133,333 133,333
205,024,246 133,689,476 33,320,788 28,116,262
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52 Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
Movement in shares on issue
Date Detail Number $
1.1.2006 Balance* 133,689,476 28,151,802
Share issue expenses - (35,540)
31.12.2006 Balance* 133,689,476 28,116,262
10.4.2007 Non-renounceable pro rata issue @ 8c per share 66,511,404 5,320,912
10.4.2007 Underwriter’s shares 4,323,241 345,859
Share issue expenses - (486,063)
19.7.2007 Conversion of options 500,000 25,000
Share registry expenses - (1,200)
14.12.2007 Conversion of options 125 18
31.12.2007 Balance* 205,024,246 33,320,788
* Includes 666,667 fully paid 8% cumulative redeemable convertible preference shares.
The ordinary shares do not have a par value. Ordinary shares have the right to receive dividends as declared and, in the event of winding up
the company, to participate in the proceeds from the sale of all surplus assets in proportion to the number of shares held. Ordinary shares
entitle their holder to one vote, either in person or by proxy, at a meeting of the company.
Capital management(a) When managing capital, management’s objective is to ensure the group continues as a going concern as well as to maintain optimal returns to shareholders and benefi ts for other stakeholders. Management also aims to maintain a capital structure that ensures the lowest cost of capital available to the group. As the market is constantly changing, management may return capital to shareholders, issue new shares, sell assets to reduce debt or vary any dividends paid to shareholders. No dividends have been paid in 2007 or 2006, and there are no current plans to pay dividends. Management has no current plans to issue further shares on the market.
Currently, the company has no loan debt, only trade and other payables, therefore a gearing ratio has not been calculated.
The group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.
24. RETAINED EARNINGS AND RESERVES
(a) Movements in retained earnings were as follows:
Consolidated Parent
2007$
2006$
2007$
2006$
Balance 1 January (25,461,437) (26,273,867) (25,436,620) (26,250,121)
Net profi t / (loss) 633,850 812,430 502,675 813,501
Balance 31 December (24,827,587) (25,461,437) (24,933,945) (25,436,620)
(b) Movement in foreign currency translation reserve:
Balance 1 January 5,273 - - -
Increase / (decrease) (44,110) 5,273 - -
Balance 31 December (38,837) 5,273 - -
(c) Movement in employee equity benefi ts reserve
Balance 1 January 58,052 - 58,052 -
Share-based payment 31,240 58,052 31,240 58,052
Balance 31 December 89,292 58,052 89,292 58,052
(d) Nature and purpose of reserves
Employee equity benefi ts reserveThe employee equity benefi ts reserve is used to record the value of share-based payments to employees, including key management
personnel, as part of their remuneration. Refer to note 28 for details.
Foreign currency translation reserveThe foreign currency translation reserve is used to record foreign exchange differences arising from the translation of the fi nancial
statements of foreign subsidiaries.
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Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 53
25. CASH FLOW STATEMENT RECONCILIATION
Reconciliation of the net profi t / (loss) after tax to net operating cash fl ows:
Net profi t / (loss) after tax 633,850 812,430 502,675 813,501
Adjustments for:
Depreciation 110,125 59,999 102,551 51,732
Net loss on disposals of plant and equipment 6,075 5,410 6,075 5,410
Development costs written off 110,854 - 110,854 -
Share-based payments expense 31,240 58,052 31,240 58,052
Interest received (451,753) (106,355) (451,753) (106,355)
Changes in assets and liabilities
Decrease (increase) in inventories (593,290) 31,454 (593,290) 31,454
Decrease (increase) in debtors and prepayments 12,567 (715,733) 66,101 (714,827)
(Decrease) increase in creditors and provisions (1,322,064) 1,608,958 (773,664) 1,939,166
GST on investing and fi nancing cash fl ows 35,163 19,871 35,163 19,871
Foreign exchange movement (45,064) - (11,393) (306)
Net cash fl ow (outfl ow) from operating activities (1,472,297) 1,774,086 (975,441) 2,097,698
26. RELATED PARTIES INFORMATION
GroupThe group consists of Electrometals Technologies Limited and the following subsidiaries:
Name Incorporated in Class of shares
Holding % Holding %
2007 2006
Electrometals Canada Inc. Canada Ordinary 100 100
Materials Research Pty Ltd Australia Ordinary 100 100
Mallonbury Pty Ltd Australia Ordinary 97.4 97.4
Electrometals Technologies Limited is the ultimate parent entity of the group. With the exception of Electrometals Canada Inc, the
subsidiaries have not been consolidated because each is dormant and the investment in each is not material. There has been no
acquisition or disposal of subsidiaries in the last two years.
Transactions between Electrometals Technologies Limited and companies in the group during the years ended 31 December 2007 and
2006 consisted of:
Loans were advanced to Electrometals Canada Inc. during the current and previous fi nancial years. The advances are interest free, •
unsecured and with no fi xed repayment terms.
Administration and accounting services have been provided to Electrometals Canada Inc. free of charge during the current and •
previous fi nancial years.
Other related party transactions
A substantial shareholder, Industrie de Nora S.p.A., and its related companies, has received or become entitled to receive benefi ts for the
supply of goods and services. Electrometals also provided goods and services to De Nora. Amounts paid or payable totalled $1,976,930
(2006: $573,471) and amounts received or receivable totalled $62,272 (2006: $39,142). Balance payable at year-end: $678,943 (2006:
Nil). Balance receivable at year-end: $12,368 (2006: $12,956).
Terms and conditions of transactions with related parties
Sales to and purchases from related parties are made in arm’s length transactions, both at normal market prices and on normal terms.
Outstanding balances at the end of the year are unsecured and interest-free; settlement occurs in cash. In the year ended 31 December 2007,
the group has not made any allowance for doubtful debts relating to amounts owed by related parties.
Key management personnel
Details relating to key management, including remuneration paid, are included in note 27.
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Notes to the Financial Statements
54 Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
27. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL
Details of key management personnel(a)
Directors R E Keevers Chairman and CEO
R G Melgaard Deputy Chairman and non-executive director
G A Marshall Non-executive director
J Bastoni Non-executive director
B L Kelly Non-executive director
Executives I D Ewart Senior Process Engineer
R L Burling Senior Mechanical Engineer appointed 20.8 2007
M G Ross Senior Mechanical Engineer resigned 30.6.2007
K G Powell General Manager, Sales and Marketing
M J Brown Senior Metallurgist
R A Palmer Senior Process Chemist
T Stapurewicz Senior Metallurgist
C C Barker Company Secretary & Financial Controller
Compensation of key management personnel(b)
Consolidated Parent
2007$
2006$
2007$
2006$
Short-term employee benefi ts 1,161,970 786,995 876,168 646,848
Non-monetary benefi ts 2,967 - - -
Post-employment benefi ts 179,866 114,152 179,866 114,152
Share-based payments 29,414 58,052 20,667 46,114
1,374,217 959,199 1,076,701 807,114
Electrometals Technologies Limited has applied the option under Corporations Amendments Regulation 2006 to transfer key management
personnel remuneration disclosures required by AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures Aus 25.4 to Aus 25.7.2 to the Remuneration report
section of the Directors’ Report.
These transferred disclosures have been audited.
Shareholdings of key management personnel (consolidated)(c)
The number of ordinary shares in the company held by key management personnel of the group and their related parties are set out
below. Key management personnel and their related parties who held no shares during the year are not included.
2007 Balance at start of the year Acquisitions / (disposals) Balance at year-end
Name Directly Indirectly Directly Indirectly Directly Indirectly
Directors
R E Keevers 1,529,398 325,000 764,699 162,500 2,294,097 487,500
G A Marshall - 220,000 - 110,000 - 330,000
J Bastoni - 5,000 - 2,500 - 7,500
R G Melgaard 11,000,000 2,284,021 12,664,679 1,142,010 23,664,679 3,426,031
B L Kelly 110,000 - 55,000 - 165,000 -
Executives
I D Ewart 26,625 - - - 26,625 -
R A Palmer 40,000 - - 40,000 -
Total 12,706,023 2,834,021 13,484,378 1,417,010 26,190,401 4,251,031
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Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 55
2006 Balance at start of the year Acquisitions / (disposals) Balance at year-end
Name Directly Indirectly Directly Indirectly Directly Indirectly
Directors
R E Keevers 1,529,398 325,000 - - 1,529,398 325,000
G A Marshall - 100,000 - 120,000 - 220,000
J Bastoni - 5,000 - - - 5,000
R G Melgaard 11,000,000 2,284,021 - - 11,000,000 2,284,021
B L Kelly - - 110,000 - 110,000 -
Executives
I D Ewart 26,625 - - - 26,625 -
R A Palmer 40,000 - - 40,000 -
Total 12,596,023 2,714,021 110,000 120,000 12,706,023 2,834,021
Option holdings of key management personnel (consolidated)(d) 500,000 shares were issued during the year on exercise of remuneration options by key management personnel. Options over
ordinary shares in the company provided as remuneration to key management personnel during the year and the numbers held
during the year by key management personnel of the group, including their personally-related entities, are set out below:
2007
Name
Balance at the start of
the year
Granted as remuneration
Options exercised
Other net changes
Balance at the end of the year
Exercisable Not exercisable
Directors
R E Keevers 1,200,000 - - - 1,200,000 900,000 300,000
Executives
I D Ewart 1,000,000 500,000 - - 1,500,000 750,000 750,000
R L Burling - 1,200,000 - - 1,200,000 - 1,200,000
M G Ross 1,000,000 - (500,000) (500,000) - - -
K G Powell 1,000,000 100,000 - - 1,100,000 750,000 350,000
M J Brown - 250,000 - - 250,000 - 250,000
R A Palmer 640,000 300,000 - - 940,000 480,000 460,000
T Stapurewicz - 250,000 - - 250,000 - 250,000
C C Barker - 80,000 - - 80,000 - 80,000
Total 4,840,000 2,680,000 (500,000) (500,000) 6,520,000 2,880,000 3,640,000
2006
Name
Balance at the start of
the year
Granted as remuneration
Options exercised
Balance at the end of the
year
Exercisable Not exercisable
Directors
R E Keevers - 1,200,000 - 1,200,000 600,000 600,000
Executives
I D Ewart - 1,000,000 - 1,000,000 500,000 500,000
K G Powell - 1,000,000 - 1,000,000 500,000 500,000
M G Ross - 1,000,000 - 1,000,000 500,000 500,000
R A Palmer - 640,000 - 640,000 320,000 320,000
Total - 4,840,000 - 4,840,000 2,420,000 2,420,000
In a release to the Australian Securities Exchange on 23 November 2007, the company announced its intention to seek approval from
shareholders to issue a further 800,000 options to the Chairman and CEO, Mr Keevers.For
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56 Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
28. SHARE-BASED PAYMENT PLANS
Recognised share-based payment expenses(a)
The expense relating to the equity-settled share-based payment (and taken as a separate component of equity) at 31 December
2007 is $31,240 (2006: $58,052). The share-based payment plan is described below. There have been no cancellations or
modifi cations to the plan during 2007 or 2006.
Share options are granted to executives and staff under the Employee Share Option Plan, whose introduction was approved (b)
by shareholders at the annual general meeting on 30 May 2006 and which came into effect on 1 June 2006. Under the plan,
each option entitles the holder, while employed by the company and during the option exercise period, to acquire one new listed
ordinary share in the company at the option price. Subsequently, 6,600,000 options have been issued to executives and staff
under the plan. Separately, shareholders have also approved the issue of 1,200,000 options to the Chairman and CEO, Mr RE
Keevers.
Summary of options granted under the Employee Share Option Plan arrangements and via shareholder approval. The following (c)
table illustrates the number and weighted average exercise price (WAEP) of, and movements in, share options issued during the
year.
2007 Number 2007 WAEP 2006 Number 2006 WAEP
Outstanding at the beginning of the year 4,840,000 5c - -
Granted during the year 2,960,000 11c 4,840,000 5c
Forfeited during the year (500,000) 5c - 5c
Exercised during the year (500,000) 5c - -
Expired during the year - - - -
Outstanding at the end of the year 6,800,000 8c 4,840,000 5c
The outstanding balance at 31 December 2007 is represented by:
Exercise price Number Vesting date Exercise by
2,640,000 5c 1,320,000 15.9.2006 30.5.2010
5c 660,000 15.9.2007 30.5.2011
5c 660,000 15.9.2008 30.5.2011
1,200,000 5c 300,000 21.6.2006 30.5.2010
5c 300,000 15.9.2006 15.9.2010
5c 300,000 15.9.2007 15.9.2011
5c 300,000 15.9.2008 15.9.2012
1,760,000 12c 440,000 30.6.2008 31.8.2012
12c 440,000 30.6.2009 31.8.2012
12c 440,000 30.6.2010 31.8.2012
12c 440,000 30.6.2011 31.8.2012
1,200,000 10c 300,000 30.6.2008 31.8.2012
10c 300,000 30.6.2009 31.8.2012
10c 300,000 30.6.2010 31.8.2012
10c 300,000 30.6.2011 31.8.2012
6,800,000
Weighted average remaining contractual life(d)
The weighted average remaining contractual life for the share options outstanding as at 31 December 2007 is 3.72 years (2006:
3.97 years).
The range of exercise prices for options outstanding at the end of the year was 5c – 12c (2006: 5c).(e)
The weighted average fair value of options granted during the year was 3.5c (2006: 1.9c).(f)
Option pricing model(g)
The fair value of the all the equity-settled share options granted is estimated as at the date of grant using a binomial model taking
into account the terms and conditions on which the options were granted.
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Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 57
The following table details the inputs to the model:
Expected volatility (%) 65
Risk-free interest rate (%) 6.50
Expected life of option (years) 4.89 years
Weighted average options exercise price 11c
Weighted average share price at grant date 7c
The expected life of the options is based on historical data and is not necessarily indicative of exercise patterns that may occur.
The expected volatility refl ects the assumption that the historical volatility is indicative of future trends, which may also not
necessarily be the actual outcome. No other features of options granted were incorporated into the measurement of fair value.
The fair value of cash-settled options is measured at grant date using a binomial option pricing model and taking into account the
terms and conditions upon which the instruments were granted. The services received and a liability to pay for those services are
recognised over the expected vesting period. Until the liability is settled, it is remeasured at each reporting date, with changes in
fair value recognised in profi t and loss.
29. COMMITMENTS
Consolidated Parent
2007$
2006$
2007$
2006$
Operating lease commitments
Payable as follows:
Not later than one year 212,966 223,693 212,966 223,693
Later than one year but not later than fi ve years 174,894 283,379 174,894 283,379
387,860 507,072 387,860 507,072
These lease commitments relate to offi ce space, workshop space and equipment rentals used in the group’s operations at Ashmore in
Queensland. Leases are normally for 1-3 years, with a 1-2 year option.
30. CONTINGENCIES
Legal claim
On 13 August 2007, the company announced to the Australian Securities Exchange that it has received a Queensland Supreme Court
claim for approximately $3 million in relation to an EMEW® plating and powder electrowinning plant supplied in 2002 to the Chilean
company Molibdenos y Metales S.A. (“Molymet”). Electrometals intends to vigorously defend the action and believes it will be successful.
The potential fi nancial exposure cannot be assessed at the date of this report.
31. EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE DATE
On 25 February 2008, the company announced to the Australian Securities Exchange that it has purchased a 51% shareholding in
Kurion Technologies Limited, a U.K. company which markets a wide range of environmental, reprocessing and recycling applications
and technologies, some of which are complementary to the EMEW® electrowinning technology marketed by Electrometals. The initial
consideration for the purchase was $400,000. and this may increase by up to $100,000, depending on operating results for the year ended
31 December 2008. Electrometals will also provide additional loan funds to enable Kurion to pursue specifi c business opportunities.
Accounting standard AASB 3 requires that disclosure be made of the amounts recognised at the acquisition date for the acquiree’s assets
and liabilities, together with an assessment of their fair value. Kurion is a private company, whose accounts have not been audited previously
and, while satisfactory due diligence was carried out in respect of recent accounts, fi nancial accounts as at the date of purchase are not yet
available. However, as an indication, the purchase price of $400,000 should be considered almost entirely as representing goodwill.
On 26 February 2008, the company announced the sale of an EMEW® electrowinning plant worth $887,000 to a Taiwanese customer.
On 26 March 2008, the company announced the sale of an EMEW® electrowinning plant worth $445,000 to a USA customer, as well as
the inclusion in group revenue of approximately $1,650,000 in anticipated revenue from Kurion Technologies, representing Kurion work in
hand at the date of purchase.
At the date of this report the directors are not aware of any other matters or circumstances which have arisen since 31 December 2007
that have signifi cantly affected or may signifi cantly affect:
the operations of the group in the fi nancial years subsequent to 31 December 2007, or(1).
the results of those operations, or(2).
the state of affairs of the group in the fi nancial years subsequent to 31 December 2007.(3).
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58 Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
32. REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS
Amounts received, or due and receivable by Ernst & Young for:
Audit or review of the fi nancial reports of the parent company 80,310 63,321 80,310 63,321
Other non-audit services 3,090 - 3,090 -
83,400 63,321 83,400 63,321
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Directors' Declaration
Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 59
In accordance with a resolution of the directors of Electrometals Technologies Limited, we state that:
1. In the opinion of the directors:
(a) the fi nancial statements, notes and the additional disclosures in the directors’ report designated as audited, of the company
and the group are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:
(i) giving a true and fair view of the company and the group’s fi nancial position as at 31 December 2007 and of their
performance for the year ended on that date; and
(ii) complying with Accounting Standards and Corporations Regulations 2001; and
(b) there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and
payable.
2. This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to directors in accordance with section 295A
of the Corporations Act 2001 for the fi nancial year ended 31 December 2007.
On behalf of the board
_______________ _______________
R E Keevers B L Kelly
Chairman Director
Ashmore, Gold Coast
28 March 2008
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Independent Auditor's Report
60 Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
19 23
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Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007 61
19 23
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Corporate Directory
62 Electrometal Technologies Limited Annual Report 2007
The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 7 March 2008.
1. Distribution of equity securities
Ordinary share capital(i)
204,357,579 fully paid ordinary shares are held by 1,618 individual holders. All issued ordinary shares carry one vote per
share and carry the right to dividends
Preference share capital(ii)
666,667 8% cumulative convertible redeemable preference shares are held by 2 individual shareholders. All issued
cumulative convertible redeemable preference shares are convertible at the option of the shareholder into ordinary shares
at any time, on the basis of one ordinary share for every one preference share held. Each preference share currently
carries one right to vote.
(iii) Options
33,255,577 listed options are held by 294 individual option holders.
2. The number of shareholders, by size of holding, in each class are:
Fully paidordinary shares
Preference shares Listed options
1 to 1,000 680 - 54
1,001 to 5,000 209 - 62
5,001 to 10,000 157 - 31
10,001 to 100,000 402 - 126
100,001 to (max) 170 2 21
1,618 2 294
Holders of less than a marketable parcel 938 N/A 180
3. Twenty largest holders of quoted securities – ordinary shares
Shares held Percentage
Equitas Nominees Pty Ltd <Group C a/c> 40,520,174 19.83
Industrie De Nora SpA 32,350,000 15.83
R G Melgaard 23,664,679 11.58
Grange Nominees Limited 6,500,000 3.18
Ganesh Holdings International Ltd 6,287,500 3.08
Northside Demolition Pty Ltd 4,739,250 2.32
Pegmont Mines Limited 4,710,408 2.30
Liz Claiborne Pty Ltd <R&M Gibson Super Fund a/c> 4,073,961 1.99
Equitas Nominees Pty Ltd <Group A a/c> 3,426,031 1.68
Denman Investments Limited 3,358,379 1.64
RHead Investments Pty Ltd <RHead Super Fund a/c> 2,780,480 1.36
R E Keevers 2,294,097 1.12
Baraline Pty Ltd 2,100,000 1.03
Bas Finance Pty Ltd 1,828,628 0.89
T M Landy 1,698,658 0.83
A P Bray & T M Bourne 1,620,000 0.79
A J Berrick 1,511,000 0.74
Davmin Pty Ltd 1,500,000 0.73
Wildfl ower Pty Ltd 1,100,000 0.54
K E & J M Richards 1,025,375 0.50
Total 147,088,620 71.96Total on issue 204,357,579
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4. Twenty largest holders of quoted securities - options
Options held Percentage
Equitas Nominees Pty Ltd <Group C a/c> 14,348,449 43.15
Industrie De Nora SpA 5,391,667 16.21
R G Melgaard 2,750,000 8.27
RHead Investments Pty Ltd <RHead Super Fund a/c> 877,803 2.64
Northside Demolition Pty Ltd 789,875 2.37
Pegmont Mines Limited 785,068 2.36
Liz Claiborne Pty Ltd <R&M Gibson Super Fund a/c> 678,994 2.04
Equitas Nominees Pty Ltd <Group A a/c> 571,005 1.72
R E Keevers 382,350 1.15
Tartwin Pty Ltd 225,000 0.67
K B O’Connell & S H Van Emmerick 217,500 0.65
U Muco 200,000 0.60
C Chin 155,193 0.47
R Maciej 150,000 0.45
Woolsthorpe Investments Limited 136,645 0.41
D L & L E Goode <the Goode Super Fund A/C> 134,500 0.40
I P Randall 128,819 0.39
Wildfl ower Pty Ltd 125,000 0.38
D J MacDougall 125,000 0.38
P A C Rice <Rice Retirement Fund a/c> 124,888 0.38
Total 28,297,756 85.09Total on issue 33,255,577
5. Substantial shareholders
Name Shares held Percentage
Waverton Holdings Limited 40,520,174 19.76
Industrie De Nora SpA 32,350,000 15.78
R G Melgaard 23,664,679 11.54
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Current directors
RE Keevers GA Marshall RG Melgaard
J Bastoni BL Kelly
Company Secretaries
Colin Barker Ian Millard
Principal offi ce and registered offi ce
28 Commercial Drive, Ashmore Qld 4214, Australia
Telephone: +61-7-5526-4663 Facsimile: +61-7-5527-0299
E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.electrometals.com.au
Overseas offi ces
Kurion Technologies Limited43 Brunel Close, Drayton Fields Industrial Estate, Daventry, Northamptonshire NN11 8RB, United Kingdom
Telephone: +44-1327-876600 Facsimile: +44-1327-705131
Website: www.kurion.co.uk
Electrometals Canada Inc#205-3689 East 1st Avenue, Vancouver BC V5M 1C2, Canada
Telephone: +1-604-320-0333 Facsimile: +1-604-320-0336
Auditors
Ernst & YoungLevel 5, Waterfront Place
1 Eagle Street
Brisbane Qld 4000
Telephone: (07) 3011-3333 Facsimile: (07) 3011-3344
Banker
National Australia Bank
2 Classic Way
Burleigh Waters Qld 4220
Share Registry
Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd
Level 19, CPA Building
307 Queen Street
Brisbane Qld 4000
Telephone: (07) 3237-2100 Facsimile: (07) 3229-9860
Solicitors
DLA Phillips Fox
1 Eagle Street
Brisbane Qld 4000
Stock Exchange Listing
Electrometals Technologies ordinary shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX Code: EMM)For
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