forest history alt lebanon channels state forest … · is now the channels state forest from the...

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www.dof.virginia.gov Virginia Department of Forestry ~ 4,836 Acres ~ Washington and Russell Counties State Forest Forest History The Virginia Department of Forestry purchased what is now the Channels State Forest from The Nature Conservancy (TNC) in early 2008. The purchase was made possible through funding from the Virginia Land Conservation Fund. TNC had purchased the property a few years earlier for the purpose of protecting and conserving this unique and valuable resource. Within the boundary of the 4,836-acre property is a 721-acre parcel that has been dedicated in perpetuity as the Channels Natural Area Preserve under the provisions of the Natural Area Preserve Act of 1989 to be managed by the Department of Forestry in partnership with the Department of Conservation and Recreation. At the crest of the mountain, within the Natural Area Preserve, are the Great Channels of Virginia, impressive formations of 400-million-year-old sandstone outcroppings. Geologists conclude that the Channels were likely formed while the high-elevation sandstone cap was under the influence of permafrost and ice wedging during the last ice age. These forces shattered and enlarged joints in the sandstone caprock. Located on the southern slope of Clinch Mountain, elevations on the Channels State Forest range from 1,800 feet to more than 4,200 feet. Ecological communities and forest types change significantly with elevation. A diversity of forest types from cove hardwoods to northern hardwoods are present. Continuing studies indicate the presence of rare and imperiled plant species. Forest Management Like all of Virginia’s state forests, the Channels is managed for multiple uses. One management goal is sustainable timber production. Management activities on the Channels State Forest demonstrate sound forestry and conservation practices. Wildlife habitat, recreation and watershed protection are all compatible with sound timber management strategies. In the past, through several ownerships, the forest was subject to unregulated logging resulting in the diminished quality and productivity of the land. The Channels State Forest will be managed to continually restore and improve the forest, encourage natural biodiversity, protect water quality, provide wildlife habitat and provide recreational opportunities. Channels State Forest About Your State Forests The Virginia Department of Forestry (VDOF) manages more than 20 State Forests, totaling more than 69,000 acres. Virginia’s State Forests are managed for multiple uses: water quality, recreation, forest products, wildlife and scenic beauty. The primary management goals of individual State Forests may vary, usually depending on the wishes of the donor of the land. The State Forests of Virginia are self-supporting and receive no taxpayer funds for operation. Operating funds are generated from the sale of forest products. In addition, up to 25 percent of the revenue received from the sale of forest products is returned to the counties in which the forests are located. You can support educational programs on your State Forests by donating a portion of your state tax refund to Virginia’s State Forests Fund. 91 460 19 ALT 58 81 81 58 460 19 ALT 58 19 421 58 11 91 80 63 107 67 71 42 75 65 80 91 80 67 71 Rt. 689 Location Map Channels State Forest Richlands Abingdon Bristol Damascus Lebanon Hayters Gap Honaker Trammel Broadford Chilhowie Location Channels This institution is an equal opportunity provider. Virginia Department of Forestry 900 Natural Resources Drive, Suite 800 Charlottesville, Virginia 22903 Phone: (434) 977-6555 www.dof.virginia.gov VDOF P00154; 05/2013 For More Information For more information about Virginia’s State Forests, please contact your local Virginia Department of Forestry office or visit: www.dof.virginia.gov State Forest Main Office: Located at Cumberland State Forest 751 Oak Hill Road, Cumberland, VA 23040-2511 Phone: (804) 492-4121

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www.dof.virginia.gov

Virginia Department of Forestry

~ 4,836 Acres ~Washington and Russell

Counties

VI RGI NIA

State Forest

Forest HistoryThe Virginia Department of Forestry purchased what is now the Channels State Forest from The Nature Conservancy (TNC) in early 2008. The purchase was made possible through funding from the Virginia Land Conservation Fund. TNC had purchased the property a few years earlier for the purpose of protecting and conserving this unique and valuable resource. Within the boundary of the 4,836-acre property is a 721-acre parcel that has been dedicated in perpetuity as the Channels Natural Area Preserve under the provisions of the Natural Area Preserve Act of 1989 to be managed by the Department of Forestry in partnership with the Department of Conservation and Recreation.

At the crest of the mountain, within the Natural Area Preserve, are the Great Channels of Virginia, impressive formations of 400-million-year-old sandstone outcroppings. Geologists conclude that the Channels were likely formed while the high-elevation sandstone cap was under the influence of permafrost and ice wedging during the last ice age. These forces shattered and enlarged joints in the sandstone caprock.

Located on the southern slope of Clinch Mountain, elevations on the Channels State Forest range from 1,800 feet to more than 4,200 feet. Ecological communities and forest types change significantly with elevation. A diversity of forest types from cove

hardwoods to northern hardwoods are present. Continuing studies indicate the presence

of rare and imperiled plant species.

Forest ManagementLike all of Virginia’s state forests, the Channels is managed for multiple uses. One management goal is sustainable timber production. Management activities on the Channels State Forest demonstrate sound forestry and conservation practices. Wildlife habitat, recreation and watershed protection are all compatible with sound timber management strategies.

In the past, through several ownerships, the forest was subject to unregulated logging resulting in the diminished quality and productivity of the land. The Channels State Forest will be managed to continually restore and improve the forest, encourage natural biodiversity, protect water quality, provide wildlife habitat and provide recreational opportunities.

Channels State Forest

About Your State ForestsThe Virginia Department of Forestry (VDOF) manages more than 20 State Forests, totaling more than 69,000 acres. Virginia’s State Forests are managed for multiple uses: water quality, recreation, forest products, wildlife and scenic beauty. The primary management goals of individual State Forests may vary, usually depending on the wishes of the donor of the land.

The State Forests of Virginia are self-supporting and receive no taxpayer funds for operation. Operating funds are generated from the sale of forest products. In addition, up to 25 percent of the revenue received from the sale of forest products is returned to the counties in which the forests are located. You can support educational programs on your State Forests by donating a portion of your state tax refund to Virginia’s

State Forests Fund.

91

46019

ALT58

81

81

58

460

19

ALT58

19

42158

1191

8063

107

67

71

42

75

65

8091

80

67

71

Rt. 689

Location Map

ChannelsState Forest

Richlands

Abingdon

BristolDamascus

Lebanon

Hayters Gap

HonakerTrammel

Broadford

Chilhowie

Location

Channels

This institution is an equal opportunity provider.

Virginia Department of Forestry900 Natural Resources Drive, Suite 800Charlottesville, Virginia 22903Phone: (434) 977-6555

www.dof.virginia.govVDOF P00154; 05/2013

For More InformationFor more information about Virginia’s State Forests, please contact your local Virginia Department of Forestry office or visit:

www.dof.virginia.gov

State Forest Main Office:Located at Cumberland State Forest751 Oak Hill Road, Cumberland, VA 23040-2511Phone: (804) 492-4121

Forest RecreationThe Channels State Forest is open from dawn to dusk

and offers opportunities for hiking, wildlife watching, biking, horseback riding, hunting and picnicking. Hunters must have a State Forest Use Permit as well as all other required licenses. Horseback riding is restricted to existing roads and trails. NO horses are allowed on the Channels Summit Spur Trail as this trail is foot-travel only.

At the top of the mountain, hikers can enjoy long- range mountain views in all directions and explore the Great Channels. The fire tower located on the top of the mountain is now retired and out of service but is an important part of the history of the area.

Visitors are asked to adopt a “leave no trace” ethic when visiting the forest, as there are no restrooms or trash receptacles on the forest.

A State Forest Use Permit is required for hunting, trapping, fishing, bike riding and horse riding on Virginia State Forests. Permits are required for individuals age 16 and older, and can be purchased online for $15.00 at http://secure01.virginiainteractive.org/horf/ or where hunting licenses are sold.

Channels State Forest

Channels State Forest Features:Trails: 11.3 milesVehicle Roads: 0 milesGated Vehicle Trails: 38.8 milesPonds/Lakes: 0Hunting: Yes Fishing: NoPicnic Shelter: 0Restrooms: No

State Forest Regulations To ensure your safety, please adhere to the following state forest regulations:Hunting and trapping with

State Forest Use Permit in accordance with state hunting regulations.

Biking and horse riding in designated areas only with State Forest Use Permit.

State Forest Use Permits required only for anyone age 16 and older.

No removal of any tree, plant or mineral.

Remove all trash.No camping or ATVs.No fireworks, campfires or

open air fires of any type. Alcohol prohibited. Ve h i c u l a r t r a f f i c o n

established roads only; not permitted on gated roads.

For a complete listing of State Forest Regulations, go to www.dof.virginia.gov.

Hunters map available at www.dof.virginia.gov.

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