DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF FORESTRY PLANNING MINISTRY OF FORESTRY OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA

BALI, 22 OCTOBER 2013

FOREST POLICY ON

FOREST LAND TENURE CONFLICT

Forest is a unitary form of landscape ecosystems of biological resources, dominated by trees in their natural environment,

which is one with the other can not be separated.

Forest state Land is a specific area designated and/ or approved by the government to be protected as permanent forest.

FOREST AND FOREST STATE LAND (Act No. 41 Year 1999 Article 4 on Forestry)

FOREST LAND EXTEND (BASED ON FUNCTION AS OF AUGUST 2013)

FOREST LAND (MAINLAND) EXTEND (±

Ha) %

CONSERVATION FOREST(HK) 21.834.324,87 11,50

PROTECTED FOREST(HL) 30.187.893,45 15,90

LIMITED PRODUCTION FOREST(HPT) 28.406.125,15 14,96

PERMANENT PRODUCTION FOREST(HP) 28.986.485,18 15,26

CONVERTABLE PRODUCTION FOREST

(HPK) 18.045.294,12 9,50

FOREST STATE LAND 127.460.122,77 67,11

LAND FOR OTHER USAGE (APL) 62.456.001,35 32,89

TOTAL MAINLAND EXTEND 189.916.124,12 100,00

There is an area of Marine Conservation Areas: 5.179.309,31 ha

1. HORIZONTAL

2. VERTICAL

3. PUBLIC

a. Claim customary rights / customary;

b. Claim ownership of land (in the areas of ex

kingdoms) ;

c. Land tenure by the public before the designation of

forest areas;

d. Claims of the heirs of the landlords in the Dutch

colonial era;

e. Identified as much as ± 25 800 villages located in

and around forest areas;

POTENTIAL CONFLICT IN THE FOREST

STATE LAND

Z. KOLONIAL

BELANDA

---

1980 - 1992 1992 - 1999 1999 - 2005 < 1980

Act No.

41/1999

Act No.

24/1992

Act No.

5/1967

Registered Forest / Partial Designation TGHK

Sychronization of RTRW and TGHK

Act No.

5/1990

Act No. 32/2004

Act No. 26/2007

2004 - ………..

Forest gazettement process has been started since the Dutch era. Forest land are always

changing in line with the dynamics settings since the issuance of Act No. 24 of 1992 juncto

Act No. 26 Year 2007 on Spatial Planning, so it needs strict regulation on spatial planning

review process.

Forest Land Designation

Proposal on Forest land changes harmonized with the RTRWP/K review and Expansion

RESOLUTION

1. Demarcation State land Forest process / enclave

2. Changes Province (Along with spatial review)

3. Partial Changes (TMKH)

4. Government Regulations

5. Law Enforcement

6. One map.

7. Forest management units

MANAGEMENT APPROACH

Small holders private Forest Plantation

Partnership

Community Forest Empowerment

Village Forest

Costumary Forest

Community based forest plantation

Collaborative Forest Development

Conservation Rural Development In Conservation Areas