foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ism workschop 2006,...

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1 Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro piles Museum Island Berlin, St. Kolumba Cologne Dipl.-Ing. Klaus Dietz Dr.-Ing. André Schürmann Dietz Geotechnik Consult GmbH, Hilden, Germany Stump Spezialtiefbau GmbH, Langenfeld, Germany

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Page 1: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

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Foundation improvement ofhistorical buildings by micro piles

Museum Island Berlin,St. Kolumba Cologne

Dipl.-Ing. Klaus DietzDr.-Ing. André Schürmann

Dietz Geotechnik Consult GmbH, Hilden, GermanyStump Spezialtiefbau GmbH, Langenfeld, Germany

Page 2: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2

structuring

1. introduction

2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

3. case histories3.1 Museum Island, Berlin3.2 St. Kolumba, Cologne

4. conclusions

Page 3: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 3

Stump-system steel-tube pile

Stump-system composite pile

Page 4: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 4

Load bearing systems and wall connections

Wall-recess

tensionanchor

micro pile

mortar connectionbeam

plug in girder

Page 5: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 5

Museum Island, Berlin

New Museum

Erected 1841 – 1855

Destroyed WW II

Renovation 1990 - 2009

Page 6: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 6

Museum Island, Berlin

New Museum

Page 7: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 7

„Mudde“muddy soil

dense-medium sand

Page 8: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

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Page 9: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

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Page 10: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

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Page 11: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

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Page 12: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

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Page 13: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

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Page 14: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

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Page 15: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 15

History of St. Kolumba

church before WW II church short before renovation

Page 16: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 16

concept of new

Diözesanmuseum

above the ruins

of St. Kolumba

by

Peter Zumtor

Page 17: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 17

Foundation concept new Diözesanmuseum

cross section digging field

RB +12,919

OK Kuppel+12,919

+0,073

bestehende Kapelle

Ø 298,5 x 30 mm

GEWI-PfahlØ 32 mm

GEWI-PfahlØ 63,5 mm

GEWI-Mehrstabpfahl2 x 40 mm + 1 x 50 mmGEWI-Pfahl Ø63,5 mm

Ø 298,5 x 30 mm

Grabungsfeld

RB +12,919

Page 18: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 18

preparing investigations

before

masonry core

after grouting

test drilling

Page 19: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 19

preparing investigations

execution of pile test

Kraft - Verschiebungsdiagramm, Pfahl G1

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000

Kraft [kN]

Ver

schi

ebun

g [m

m]

proaf load 4000 kNpile test equipment

disp

lace

men

t[m

m]

Load displacement diagram, test pile G1Load [kN]

Page 20: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 20

View arrangement of implants and nailcolumns

internal column

support constructionimplant

Page 21: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 21

implant in theoutside walls(cross section and view, detail implantcoupling)

Steel tupe 298,5x 30mm

Steel tubeextension

Reinforcedconrete Beam

Masonrynew building

GEWI single bar-or multi bar-pile

Bend securingGEWI-pile2x 32mm

Ground level

High-quality steel tube

Existing masonryof ruin

Top ofexcavation

Old foundation arch

Gravel

VaultPre-stabilizationof masonry

+7,14m top of implant

Bottom level implant

Cross-section View

Page 22: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 22

view masonry column and cross section implant

Steel tube (298,5 x 30 mm)Special-steel-protection tube (330 x 5 mm)

GEWI-pile

grout

Steel-tubeProtection tube

Cross section

Page 23: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 23

5

1

2

3

4

Pile production

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7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 24

Core drilling through the old walls

Page 25: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

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drilling for pile installation

Page 26: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

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foundation nailcolumns digging field

□ 350/350/30 mm+12,26

10 StahlrohrØ 289,5 x 30mm

10 Brandschutz

420/420/60 mm

Ankerbolzen

Pagel Verguss

7036

36

verdichtete Anschüttung (Kies)

Kontermutter

AnkermutterAnkerplatte

Sauberkeitsschicht

KunststoffripprohrDistanzhalter

Bohrung Ø 220 mm

GEWI-Pfahl Ø 63,5 mmmit doppeltem Korrosionsschutz

Pfahlneigung 10° zur Vertikalen

Einb

i nd e

t i efe

t =

6 m im

ge w

a ch s

e ne n

Kie

s /S a

n d

Einbindetiefe t = 6m im gewachsenen Kies/Sand

Page 27: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 27

Drilling for micro piles at the chapel and on the digging field

Page 28: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 28

conclusions

• introduction of project specific measures• quality safety programme

Page 29: Foundation improvement of historical buildings by micro ... · 7th ISM workschop 2006, Schrobenhausen 2 structuring 1. introduction 2. micro pile as foundation improvement element

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Thank you for yourattention