freight mobility supports economic development

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© 2014 HDR, Inc., all rights reserved. Freight Mobility supports Economic Development

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Page 1: Freight Mobility Supports Economic Development

© 2014 HDR, Inc., all rights reserved.

Freight Mobility

supports

Economic Development

Page 2: Freight Mobility Supports Economic Development

Nationally Freight Mobility supports Economics & Economic Development

• Gateway (Borders & Seaports)• Connector (West-East Freight

Flows & North-South Freight Flows)

• Economic Competitiveness• Promoting Exports

• Trade & Exports Gateway (Seaports)

• Economic Competitiveness

• Connector

• Economic Competitiveness

• Gateway (Intermodal Ports)

• Connector

• Gateway (Borders)• Connector• Promoting Exports

Page 3: Freight Mobility Supports Economic Development

▪ Federal Regulations

▪ State Legislations

▪ Transportation funding shortfalls

▪ Potential for private sector investment

▪ Private sector demands

▪ Economic development

▪ Funding flexibility and options

▪ Accountability & transparency for

investments

What’s Driving Freight Planning ?

Page 4: Freight Mobility Supports Economic Development

Fast Act: Fixing America’s Surface Transportation

FAST Act Freight Provisions

MAP-21 State Freight Plan FAST State Freight Plan

State Freight Plan required Optional (recommended) Yes, as a condition for receipt of federal funding

Connection to funding

Yes, for approval to use 90/95%

match for specific projects that also

need approval

Yes, as a condition for receipt of federal funding

Federal funding match changed

Neighbor state coordination Not required

Section 70101, b. (8) States should support

multi-state corridor planning and creation of

multi-state organizations

Planning horizon year Not specific Five-year projection must be included

Updates required Not specific Minimum every five years

Financial Investment Plan Identify projectsInvestment Plan, fiscally constrained with priority

projects identified

Page 5: Freight Mobility Supports Economic Development

Logistics Industry

Factors Impacting Freight Mobility

Demographics Technology Trade/Industry Growth

Institutional & Regulatory Logistics Industry Environmental & Cultural

Page 6: Freight Mobility Supports Economic Development

Ten Ways Technology is Impacting Freight

▪ Clean Energy

▪ Communications

▪ Management Systems

▪ Data Analytics & Information

▪ Operations

▪ Routing/Wayfinding

▪ Safety & Regulatory

▪ Security

▪ Smart Infrastructure

▪ Vehicles

Page 7: Freight Mobility Supports Economic Development

The Dimensions of Freight –Diversified Views

Freight Dimensions

Cargo

Moving “stuff’ people want &

need

Economic Impacts of

Freight

Geographical

Nodes, Flows & Networks

Modes

Trucks, Rail, Water, Air &

Pipelines

Supply Chain

Integrated Facilities & Processes

Page 8: Freight Mobility Supports Economic Development

How should we think about Freight Mobility

Yesterday Today

Regulatory Economic Development

Safety Competitiveness

Capacity Needs Investment Prioritization

Moving Vehicles Moving People & Freight

Vehicle Volumes System Performance

Separate Modal Networks Integrated Freight System

Separate Modal Movements Intermodal Connectivity

Individual Jurisdictions Commerce Corridors

Independent Decisions Partnership with Users

Reactive Proactive

Page 9: Freight Mobility Supports Economic Development

Freight Mobility Plan: Holistic Approach

Integrated & Balanced Approach

Page 10: Freight Mobility Supports Economic Development

Reliability

Redundancy

Durability

Recoverability

Demand

Adaptability

Vulnerability

0 1 102 3 4 5 6 7 8 9HighLow

ConsistentInconsistent

Multiple (Options)Limited

Tough/HardenedFragile

Quick ‘Bounce-Back’ from DisruptionLengthy/Long-Time

Accommodate Higher DemandUnable to Accommodate

Flexible to Accommodate ChangeInflexible

Risk TolerantRisk Adverse

Resiliency Factors to Freight Mobility

Technology

Growing

Capacity

Needs

Page 11: Freight Mobility Supports Economic Development

Economic Context & Impact of Freight

Goods & Commodities Flow; Freight Generators & Logistics Clusters; Supply Chain Connectivity

BOTTOM LINE: COMPTETIVENESS, JOBS & QUALITY OF LIFE

Agriculture Distribution

ManufacturingEnergy

Production

Mining

Within

Aviation

Technology

Production

Page 12: Freight Mobility Supports Economic Development

Supply Chain: Corn

Page 13: Freight Mobility Supports Economic Development

Supply Chain Analysis

OUTPUTS

INPUTS

• Time• Cost• Capacity• Reliability• Availability• Connectivity• Safety• Security• Economic Impact

Additional Information

Product Competitiveness

Support Travel Demand Modeling

INDUSTRY FACTORS

FREIGHT SYSTEM CRITERIA

• Freight System Optimization

• Geographical Development Locations

• Project Evaluation & Prioritization

• Policies & Programs• Air• Truck• Rail• Water• Pipeline• Transferability

MODAL CHARACTERISTICS

• Agriculture• Manufacturing• Distribution• Market Locations

Page 14: Freight Mobility Supports Economic Development
Page 15: Freight Mobility Supports Economic Development

1. System Identification & Capacity

2. System Operations, ITS & IT

3. Safety/Security

4. Intermodal Connectivity

5. Rural Connectivity

6. USMCA and Border Challenges

7. Energy/Environment

8. Education/Public Awareness

9. Public and Private Sector

Coordination

10.Funding/Financing

Recommendations Framework

Key Challenges and Recommendations

Freight Transportation Challenges Recommendation Categories10 3

Programs

Projects

Policies/Institutional

Page 16: Freight Mobility Supports Economic Development

What is a Freight Project?

Freight Focused Freight Related Freight Impacted to address a specific

freight transportation

need

to address multiple

transportation concerns,

of which freight is one

element

to address general

transportation needs,

however freight mobility

may be positively affected

Page 17: Freight Mobility Supports Economic Development

DATA SOURCES

Data Collection & Commodity Flows

KEY INDUSTRIES

DATA SOURCES

• FAF 4.1

• TranSearch data

• BTS CFS summary data

• Rail Waybill (Freight Rail)

• ATRI Data (Truck)

• Air Cargo (FAA T100)

• USA Trade data

• Water (USACE)

• State & MPO data

• NPMRDS data

• Industry data

• BLS / Census

• IMPLAN economic model

Page 18: Freight Mobility Supports Economic Development

▪ Identify the multimodal Freight Mobility

routes

▪ Backbone for investment and decision-

making

▪ Provides guidance at the local level to

enhance connectors to the system

▪ Guides land-use and economic

development decisions

Identify your Freight Network and System

Primary Freight Network

Page 19: Freight Mobility Supports Economic Development
Page 20: Freight Mobility Supports Economic Development

© 2014 HDR, Inc., all rights reserved.

Keith J. Bucklew

Freight Planning Practice Leader

[email protected]

Phone: 317.793.5619