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A Project Report

On

DESIGN OF EMBEDDED TERMINAL UNIT

BASED ON S3C2440

Master of Technology

In

Digital Electronics & Communication System

By

SURESH H BALLALA

06E31D3816

Under the guidance ofProf. V. VENKATA NARAYANA

Department of Electronics & Communication Engg.

Mahaveer Institute of Science & Technology

Vyasapuri Bandlaguda Hyderabad

2009-2010


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A PROJECT REPORT

On

BSP DEVELOPMENT OF WINCE SYSTEM FOR

VEHICLE NAVIGATION DEVICE BASED ON S3C2440

Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of post graduate

degree

MASTER OF TECHNOLOGY

IN

DIGITAL ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

BY

SURESH H BALLALA

ROLLNO: 06E31D3816

Under the guidance of

Prof. V. VENKATA NARAYANA

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION

ENGINEERING

MAHAVEER INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

Vyasapuri, Bandlaguda post, Keshavgiri, Hyderabad 500 005

2009-2010


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CERTIFICATE

THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT Mr. SURESH H BALLALA (ROLL NO: 06E31D3816)

HAS UNDERGONE PROJECT WORK TRAINING TITLED BSP DEVELOPMENT OF

WINCE SYSTEM FOR VEHICLE NAVIGATION DEVICE BASED ON S3C2440 IN

NSTL. HYDERABAD from 2009 2010. THIS IS SUBMITTED IN PARTIALFULFULLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT FOR THE AWARD OF THE POST

GRADUATE DEGREE OF MASTER OF TECHNOLOGY IN DIGITAL

ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM TO THE MAHAVEER

INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY AND IS BONAFIED RECORD OF

WORK DONE BY HIM.

INTERNAL GUIDE, HEAD OF THE DEPT.

Prof. V. VENKATA NARAYANA, Prof. B. VISVESWARA RAO,M.E.,P.G.D.M..S.M.,MISTE, FIETE, M.S.E.M.C(I). B.E., M.Tech., Ph.D., MISTE, FIETE, FIE(I).

DEPARTMENT OF ECE PROF & HEAD

M.I.S.T COLLEGE OF ENGG. DEPARTMENT OF ECE

VYASAPURI, HYDERABAD. M.I.S.T COLLEGE OF ENGG.

VYASAPURI, HYDERABAD.


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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I wish to express our deep sense of gratitude to our project guide Prof. V.

VENKATA NARAYANA, Professor in Electronics and Communications for his whole hearted

cooperation, unfailing inspiration and valuable guidance. Throughout the project world, his

valuable suggestions, constant encouragement have helped us a long way. We thank him for

giving his valuable time at odd hours and for the patience and understanding he showed.

I consider it our privilege to express our gratitude to Prof. B.

VISVESWARA RAO, Professor and Head of the Department of ECE, for his valuable

suggestions and constant motivation that greatly helped the project work to get successfully

completed.

I also thankMr. Bose, Mr. Stalin,and Mr. Venkat from NSTL, who has

taken time, interest and effort to guide me at all stages of this project.

I also thank Mr. L. Ravichandran, Project Lead in INFO SOFT,

Bangalore, for extending his utmost Technical support and cooperation in providing all the

provisions for the successful completion of the project.

I am extremely grateful to Dr. Harish Babu and Ashwini KL Rao , for

their moral support.

I sincerely thanks to the management of Sri Indu College of Engg. And

Technology. Who gave moral support for me. Last but not least I thank to Dr. Ashok babu,

HOD, Sri Indu Engg. College with out his support I could have not finish my M.Tech. I thank all

those who contributed directly or indirectly in successful carrying out this work.

SURESH. H. BALLALA (06E31D3802)


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TABLE OF CONTENTS

chapter 1 page no.

1.1 introduction 1

1.2 Block Diagram 2

1.3 BSP Development of WINCE 3

chapter 2

2.1 Board Support Package (BSP) 6

2.2 Development Environment and tools. 8

2.3 BSP Development 12

chapter 3

3.1 Window Embedded CE 14

3.2. What is Embedded 21

3.3. Embedded Devices 21

3.4. Embedded Software 22

3.5. The windows Embedded Family 24

3.6 Windows Embedded CE -5 283.7. Wired and Wireless Connectivity 31

3.8. Graphics and Multi Media 32

3.9 Developing CE applications 33

3.10 Developing CE Applications 35

3.11Testing and Debugging 36

chapter 4

4.1 Min12440 Hardware Configuration 40

4.2 Power Supplies 44

4.3 User LED 45

4.4 User Buttons 46


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4.5 A/D Input Test 46

4.6 PWM Control Buzzer 47

4.7 USB Interface 47

4.8 LCD Interface 48

4.9 EPROM 48

4.10 Network Interface 48

4.11 Audio Interface 49

4.12 JTAG Interface 49

chapter 5

5.1. ZIGBEE Series 2 OEM RF Modules 51

5.2. Pin Signalsand specifications 53

5.3.RF Module Operations 54

5.4. Serial Communications: 56

5.5UART Data Flow 60

5.6 Modes of Operation: 68

5.7XBee Series 2 Networks 69

5.8 API Operation: 70

5.9UART Data Frame Structure 73

Conclusion 76


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chapter 6

6.1 Code of the Project 77

Bibliography 97

ABSTRACT


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A new kind of vehicle navigation and position terminal system based on 32- bit ARM

and GPS, has been researched and designed in this project, and the function and framework of

the system are presented. This project involves development of each part of BSP in detail based

on the structure program, and analyzes the difficulties in the startup code. The method to write

the startup code is described specially. BSP (Board Support Package) functions to link the

hardware and the operation system, which is very similar with BIOS of PC to initialize the

hardware and start the corresponding operation system. Because different operation system have

different function library, different operation system also have different BSP. For example, just

for the same CPU, although the function is the same, the BSP of WINCE and the BSP of Linux

has different styles of writing, and defines of interface are totally different.

Although all the ARM chips have compatible kernel, every chip has its characteristic.

For the WINCE operation system, Microsoft provides a sample BSP program as a standard

development board for each chip. This project is a vehicle navigation device whose hardware

platform is based on ARM9 structure, the device uses Ethernet interface to downloads, serial port

a PC and HyperTerminal to connect the PC and control the platform. This platform is consulted

by a development board which based on S3C2440, and developed the BSP by consulted the

development boards BSP.

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