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THE WASHINGTON HERALD SATURDAY MAY 7 1910 F II- it EDWARD HERE 1 HALF CENTURY AGO Incognito as Lord Renfrew Prince of Wales Was Lavishly Honored in Washington Washington enjoyed the opportunity to entertain King Edward when as Prince of Wales then nineteen years of age he made a tour of the British American provinces and accepted an invitation for a visit to the Capital communicated by President Buchanan to the leaving Canada he traveled through the States incognito under the title of Lord Renfrew and was in Vashington and the neigh borhood on Vednesday and Thursday October 3 and 4 1860 The entrance to the States was made by way of Detroit with a visit to Chicago and from Washington he proceeded to Richmond acquainted himself with the scenes of the early English settlements- in Virginia Accounts of this notable trip sound quite familiar to readers of this springs cables from Europe The narration which follows is a composite pieced as as prac ticable out of the newspapers of 1860 KING QueenOn ar I L ¬ ¬ SPECIAL HAS RIGHT OF WAY The car In which the Prince of Wales was convoyed from Cincinnati was built by the Pennsylvania Central Railroad Company for the use of the directors of the road The special train took pre- cedence of all others at Dayton Ohio The prince appeared upon tho platform and a lady threw him a bouquet which he caught and bowed Other ladles fol lowed suit As the train neared Colum bus all the bells rang Bonfiree lIned the river shore on the approach to PlttsburK and the mountain top was brilliantly lighted At Baltimore the waiting throng WAS estimated at 10000 and car roofs were immediately covered with adventu ous buys on arrival of the special train Mod CM t Atliri Showed Taste His highness plainly though most tastefully dressed in a full blue frock toRt lurk gray mixed pantaloon cut In the British style black silk hat and ma roon gloves He sported an Insignificant looking switch as a cane and no Jewelry was visible about his person Of the whole party he appeared the least embar rassed Enthusiasm was manifest all along the route At 240 p m Wednesday October 3 1SW the royal party entered the special rain for the trip from Baltimore to Wash- ington th prince occupying the private ar of tIle master of road John Wilson Orectcil Here with Applnnnc Lord Renfrew arrived In Washington at 1 oclock About lOOtt spectators were at the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad station evincing intense anxiety to obtain a view of him He was greeted with cheers Immediately on the arrival of tho cars Gen Case was Introduced to Lord Ren frew by Lord Lyons the British minister when the former said he had the pleasure of welcoming his lordship to Washing- ton in the name of tho President and with his lordships permission he would accompany hint to the Executive Man sionThere were present with Mr Casts Messrs Henry and Buchanan nephews of the President and on this occasion repre- senting the Presidents family Several carriages of the President together with those of Secretaries Touchey Cobb Thompson Cass and Lyons were In waiting to convey the party to the House Ja Presented to President Lord Renfrew rode thither in company with Mr Case Lord Lyons and the Duke of Newcastle Arrived at the mansion where tho President was In waiting to receive him he was presented to him by Mr Cuss antI received a cordial wel come Lord Lyons then performed tho ceremony of the Introduction of the suite As these proceedings were private the gates of the Presidents grounds wore closed against Intruders and guarded by the police The dinner party at the Presidents home Wednesday night was prolonged to 10 oclock There were present besides tho Presidents family and the royal guests the members of the Cabinet and their wives The Marine Band was In full attendance playing among other airs the national ones of Great Britain and America presented with Keepsake The President on Thursday gave a recep tion from 12 to 1 oclock in honor of Lord Renfrew Messrs Phillips and Solomon stationers after the reception ceremony presented to the prince a large and mag- nificent photograph taken from Rossitei and Mignels painting of The Home of Washington tastefully framed and a copy of Lastngs Illustrated Mount Ver- non as a memorial of the princes visit to Mount Vernon At the Presidents dinner thedlplomatlc corps and the representatives of the army and navy were among the guests IyrotccImluN In Ills Honor The grand display of fireworks Thurs- day night at the Presidents grounds In honor of the royal guest notwithstanding the moist atmosphere was witnessed by thousands The Executive Mansion was also thronged with spectators 1000 cards of invitation having been Issued The excursion down the river to the American patriotic Mecca was made on Friday when the descendant of Goorgo III stood with uncovered hoed at tho tomb of George Washington Steers a Uler Lnnncli The President and his guests were rowed to the landing in the launches of the steamer which convoyed them down the Potomac The first launch Contain- ing the President and Miss Lane was by Lord Renfrew who handled the tiller ropes with the skill of an evi- dently practiced boatinna The prince planted an acorn on a lit- tle hillock close to the tomb Lord Lyons on Friday evening save n state dinner at the British Legation- In honor of the royal visitor Goes East from Richmond From Richmond Lord Renfrew pro- ceeded to Philadelphia York and Boston there meeting Holmes Longfel- low and Emerson Papers of tho day referred to impres- sions In terms hardly adequate to the Important effect produced by the visit on BritishAmerican relations Lord Renfrew frequently whllo In Washington expressed himself as much Iwtsed with the country and the courte was e8Q ew t WhIt 5 sored ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ > otts attentions and deportment of the people The Boston paper published a letter from the Duke of Newcastle which con eludes as follows I cannot say with what kindness the prince has been received in those cities which ho lute visited in the United States If each individual had been instructed what to do the whole people could not have shown greater delicacy of feeling and con sideration for the position he occupies 1n England Though without the slightest surrender of their own claims of of action they have nil looked upon him as a guest and resolved to treat him as such but without overdoing the character of host In return o course every effort has been made and shall continue to be made elsewhere to ratify the amiable curiosity of our good cousins to see the son of the Queen whom they love sad respect almost aa much as we do THE KINGS Y Edward of England In his illness so pitifully inopportune commanded kind of general pity that had nothing in com mon with democratic disregard for the scepter and the crown In this Englands hour of Joy turned to sorrow many of the line speeches of Shakespeares kings come from the pages to say well the tragedy of It all King Henry IV when bad news tame suddenly trampling on the heels of good wearily complained thus to his court Wffl MTCT come wkk bath taMfc Itet xt her feir wwfc still ta fowto tattm I Mbi njsfce MOW at dill B W Awl br Mf sft ft Md M7 smh fe rioir In his younger days the King was ex- tremely susceptible to the charms of tho fair sex and there are numerous stories of escapades in which iw played a lead- Ing part Many of these occurred after his marriage lUg devotion to the Count oss Dudley and Lady Mordaunt caused special comment The baccarat scandal startled England and caused wide criticism of the King from both press anti pulpit Tho King then Prince of Wales was a guest at a house party at Richmond given by the Duke of Richmond The Duke had ex- pressed a wish that none of his guests play baccarat One night after retiring the duke chanced to return below stairs and there found the Prince and a party playing baccarat Ho was enraged and In a bitter speech he denounced the Prince Tho house party broke up the next day The Prince was one of the central fig- ures In the trial in which Sir W Gordon Cumming an army ofilcer was accused of cheating at baccarat The trial was sensational As a social factor in England tho King has for many years been supreme Ward McAllister called him the great social dictator It was largely through his influence that many Americans have received their entree Into the Inner cir- cles of the British aristocracy Never- theless the and fashionable side of his life has been more of a duty than a ploaspre to him He has always been most content when surrounded by tt circle of his old friends at his palace In Sandringham a small village In the oounty of Norfolk There he has lived the life of an English country gentleman- A correspondent who had been prlvi to meet the King on more than one c casion had an interview with him at Marlborough House his royal highnesa London residence some years ago The prince talked with great frankness con- cerning himself and his views on various any one ever deserved the appellation of a busy man the King did Thore are few city merchants or business men who work harder than he did and oven the London public had no idea of the f quantity of work he got through- in the course of a day It was only by Allowing a meCnodloal arrangement that he was able to do as much as he did in the time As a matter of fact all his engagements were made weeks and some- times months ahead and every hour al- most was mapped out for him When the correspondent was ushered into his study at Marlborough House the King was seated at an oldfashioned ped- estal writing desk the facsimile of one used by his father the prince consort which was piled high with papers and documents of all descriptions He wore a black morning coat and vest dark gray trousers squarefronted collar white spotted black bow tie and patent leather shoos and In his fingers lie held the cigar His greeting was kind in tho extreme It Was merely like an elderly business- man smiling a kindly welcome to some young and daring intruder Well what do you want me to say was his royal highness query as soon as the preliminary greetings were over The correspondent launched forth his questions beginning with Inquiries about the numerous public dinners which the King attended and alluding to the pubt llshed statement that the KInK held the Inde- pendence yel- lowing Par IM fan J Jed subjects- If I In- evitable 4 a seas 2 U ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ m b c b a REPORTERS CARRY NEWS TO THE WAITING London May no official announce- ment of the Kings death was posted outside the palace or declaration made the waiting crowd was for somo time in Ignorance that the end had come The Prince and Princess of Wales and nearly all the other members of the royal family left the palace within half an hour of the Kings death anti the peoplo Interpreted this as a hopeful sign It was not until the reporters had passed the word around that the watchers knew that all was over Notwithstanding the grave bulletins that had been Issued the news fell heavily upon the anxious crowd which had hoped against hope They received the tidings with every manifestation of keen regret KING CAUGHT COLD WHILE INSPECTING NORFOLK HOME London May C There is no doubt that the King caugHt the chill winch devel oped so fatally during his weekend visit at Sandringham for the purpose of in- specting the changes and alterations which had been made In the house and grounds of his Norfolk home The weather was cold and damp and his majesty completely exhausted him self in his inspection of various points of Interest on which he was accompan- ied by Sir Dlghton Probyn keeper of the privy purse anti extra equerry to the King On Monday evening he returned to town and dined privately in Grosvenor Cres- cent The chill was already showing signs of developing when he returned to the palace late In the evening GRAVITY OF CONDITION REFLECTED BY LLOYDS London May G The gravity of the Kings was reflected at Lloyds Exchange in a rise of the pre demanded to insure majestys Ufo From G per cent premium for six months the price rose with a jump after the Issue of the 11 oclock bulletin until later in the afternoon business was in a few cases at 90 per cent pre- mium for one month The insurance was not merely specula tlve Sakl a broker There a large number of people whoso Incomes are de- pendent upon the King and these were responsible for the largest proportion of The Kings health occupied the petit attention of the exchange wore awaited with the greatest Lloyds had closed before the ovoning bulletin was received stating that tho Kings condition was critical DAYS record for obtaining the largest sum of money ever collected at one banquet Yes thats quite correct I certainly hold the record in that respect said the King And presiding at dinners c for the benefit of charities especially Mm sonic ones is almost a pleasure to me the only part which I do not like about the proceedings is If the dinner draw itself out to a considerable length That- I do not like and when dining in private at home the meal seldom lasts than an hour His Majesty from his youth was a great clubman At one time his name wag on books of many of the leading London institutions of this character When he came to the throne he relinquished his membership of the bulk of his clubs As a young titan his majesty desired to some club where he could meet his Intimate friends and have a quiet game of cards or billiards and yet not be brought into contact with those whose acquaintance he had no desire to make The Marlborough Club in Pall Mall was therefore founded In and his maj gave the name of his then town residence to Two of the original mem- bers of the club along with the King and who still survive are the Duke of Fife and Lord Farquhar two of his maj ostys oldest and most intimate friends The membership of the club now is about ew To this day any nomination for election to the Marlborough passed under the scrutiny of the King and upon his decision depended the verdict of the club There are men today well known In so ciety and apparently possessed of all which this world can endow them who would have given half their belongings to be enabled to place the magic words Marlborough Club on their cards The King however had reasons of his own for objecting to their presence and therefore their election was impossible FIRST TO EXTOL Rabbi Simon Gives Up Sermon to Pay Tribute Rabbi Abram Simon of the Wash ing ton Hebrew congregation is probably the first man In America to pay a public tribute to the memory of King Edward At the regular Friday evening mooting of the congregation last night he received word of the death a few before the time for his sermon The sermon was given up and in JU place a discourse on the life and world position of the ruler was given showing what he was to the people of England and how deeply his loss would be felt by the nations of the world CROWD OUTSIDE OF PALACE IN IGNORANCE OF DEATH Continued from Page One country Africa which was recently over by Col Roosevelt At 5 oclock in the evening the King asked if his horse Witch Air had won at Kempton Park When informed that the horse had won the King smiled gratefully Ills majesty insisted upon shown and reading the bulletin which the doctors had Issued Six nurses were summoned to the Kings bedside Including Miss Fletcher who cared for him after the operation he underwent the year of his accession She was at Blarrltz during his first of bronchitis early In Mardi She is an expert in whom all the doctors the King placed Implicit reli nnce The Queen had the utmost In Miss Fletcher who understood his majestys constitution probably bet- tor than any of hIs doctors The death of the King will cause the cancellation of the projected visit of the Prince anti Princess of Wales to South Africa to Inaugurate the new Union It is likely that the Duke and Duchess of Connaucht will go out In their stead I CROWD GAs sudden his ex- ecuted ate mor th however 1S I It per- sonal moments hunt- ed be- Ing at- tack at- tending confi- dence Par- liament h o condition iums pal ant UNGER ave sty ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ j t j WON THREE DERBIES King One of the Few Successful Owners PERSIMMON HIS FIRST VICTOR With Onus of ti to 1 Against Him Bents Field of Eleven and Cap- tured JfCSOjOOO Prize Diamond Jubilee Victor In 1UOO and 3Hnorn First to Wire Lust Year KINGS ENTRY WINS Shortly before his death King Edvard received the news that his twoyearold- WitchoftheAir had won the Spring Plate at Park His majesty was an enthusiastic devotee of the race track and the ijiessage brought cheer in the closing hours of his life The throng at Kempton Park was greatly depressed King Edward was one of the few mon to win Ute English Derby more than once Three different times he his colors foremost in this classic race first borne by Persimmon who won the Derby in ISM when Edward was Prince of Wales second in wee when Diamond Jubilee was victorious and last in 1000 when Mlnoru from the Kings stable cheered up all Britons by coming in ahead of his rlvalB Tho victory of last year was easily the mot notable It came at the height of the war panic when every Englishmen wasseeing hostile aeroplanes by night and German warships by day The whole country was hi a blue funk from fear of an invasion Imagine then knowing how dose to Uie Britons heart sport lies the dough and satisfaction which overspread the nation when Mlnoru bearing Kings colors won the worlds greatest race It was as if a great victory had been wen in battle by English troops ARniiint AVInnlnK When Persimmon won the Derby in 1SK the against him were 5 to 1 Eleven horses wore in the field The win ncrs time for the course one mile four furlongs and twentynine yards was 242 The stakes Persimmon won were S4I pounds sterling The horse was trained Marsh who trained all Edwards hones and Watts was the Four years late IflCO Edward won again with DIamond Jubilee The odds against this horse were small 6 to 4 for he was indeed the favorite in the bet- ting Jones who later rode Mlnoru was up on Diamond Jubilee The winners time was same 212 and the stakes were of the same value There were entries In Mifll the odfls against Mlnoru wore 7 to 2 and the Kings horse was a general favorite In the betting Never YM there- a more popular victory Fourteen other were entered Minorus time was 2422 antI he brought to his majesty purso 84fO pounds sterling or approxi- mately 31215 Loved British Sports Edward always took a keen Interest in sports peculiarly British and it wa to his love for recreation that he owed his remarkable vigor and healthy appearance He was content when en a long days trump over the stubble at Sandringham or when deer stalking in the sort Highland mist His life as a sportaman began early When ho was quite a child b steen panled Prince Albert on deer stalking expeditions at Balmoral Later he hunted with the harriers and when he was flf teen could claim to be the best shot in the royal family He was astiocga d in the public mind with the sport of kings and tire royal colors purple gold band scarlet sleeves and black velvet cap with gold fringe were a familiar sight at British race courses Although he had been a member of the Jockey Club for thirty years it was not until July 1ST that Alexandra then the Princess of Wales honored New Mar ket with her presence to see her hus blinds colors carried for the first time On that occasion Edward had no luck although Alep a pure bred Arab started favorite but was beaten by Lord Strath nlrns Arab Avowal Five years later Edward won the Household Brigade Cup at Sandown with Falrplay- J ml ire nf Horse Fleet lIe was conceded to be a great judge of horseflesh and at Now Market made It a point to watch the early morning gallops His great Interest gave a big impetus to horse breeding In the United Kingdom In the early SOs he started a thoroughbred stud a halfbreed a shire horse stud In tire evening following the running- of the great English classic the Derby day dinner at the Marlborough House each year was attended by Edward at tlrod In full dress and not in uniform The great silver service costing 5100000 ordered by the then Prince on his mar- riage has always been used at this elab- orate feast Although Edward had been a plucky and fearless rider from early childhood he was never specially Identified with the hunting field and during his latter years seldom followed the hounds His shooting parties at Sandringham rarely numbered more than ten guns The best season was during 1SS5S6 when the total bag was 16131 head Including 7252 pheasants Edward when Prince of Wales shot more or less all over Eng- land nnd like hIs father was a keen deer stalker As a yachtsman he was extremely for- tunate and one of the annual events to which he most looked forward each year was the regatta at Cowes He first won tho Queens cup annually presented to the Royal Yacht Squadron at Cowes In 1S77 He wpn the cup again In 1SSO and again In 1S95 and 1S07 PHYSICIANS PRECAUTIONS ARE WASTED ON THE KING Ottawa May 7 Windermore cabling the Montreal Star says The truth Is that the doctors trouble has been the Kings spirited determination to continue to give audl ences and to attend to state business All their persuasive powers failed to In Edward l empt n t t aw the odds b jockey the four- teen horse great- est It Odds y str- and ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ w j j duce him to take the desired precau tlons Thus yesterday refusing to be con- fined to a single apartment he gave two audiences and It was after them In the course of the evening that his sorlous condition became evident even to him- self Some ardent imperialists find It suggestive that both these audiences in- dicated his majestys keenest Interest In the overseas dominions At one audience Lord Islington who as Sir John Dickson Poynder recently toured In Canada and the West Indies with Lord Balfour kissed hands upon his appointment as governor of New At the other audience the King accepted from the agent general for Queensland a beautiful goldmounted cut glass Ink stand made entirely of Queens land materials as a souvenir from the government of Queensland ROOSEVELT MAY ATTEND FUNERAL Continued from PHKC Four United States lost u good friend and hu- manity the greatest peacemaker among the worlds sovereigns The greatest interest was shown by members of the diplomatic colony in the news of the lUngs death The French Italian Austrian and German ambassa- dors wore out of the city but those who were hers hurtled to express their con Violence to Ambassador Bryce Baron Uchida the Japanese Ambassa- dor declared that King Edward was the foremost friend of the worlds pence The baron added that his death is a great loss not only to England the United States and Japan but to the world poror of Japan who is visiting Washing- ton said The death of iris majesty is a great loss to the world ro me the news comes as a shock I had looked forward to meeting him on my forthcoming visit to England It is a groat disappointment and sorrow to me Ambassador Uchida had arranged to hold a reception at his home last night for the prince In of tho Anglo agreement this event would probably have been canceled out of re- spect to the King had UM news of his death been received earlier in the evening As it was it cut a gloom over the bril- liant assemblage Senor Felipe Carbo Minister of Ecua- dor said The death of Great Britains popular and beloved King came as a great shock to the world although he was advanced in years and had been In poor health I have always been Im- pressed with his friendliness toward all nations in the Interest of peace and gen- eral welfare We of South America are deeply grieved today because in addition- to the death of a great ruler there has been a terrible disaster in one of our sister republics Costa Rica This is a fitly of sadness I anticipate no important political ilevetopements because of the death of King Edward became the new King by sitting Mn his fathers councils with the ministry is well prepared for the great ofllce Just Inherited PAPERS MOURN HIS DEATH Termed Worlds Most Fa- mous Peacemaker May 7 All the morning papers appear with mourning borders and turned rules All oMUiin long editorial eulogies King Edwards clferacter as a men and sovereign All agree in calling him the worlds most famous peacemaker Among many the following from a rod cal newspaper may be quoted as a sum pie He will live in the memory of his a who w personally loved and admired because he reflected with strange completeness the ideate of the ordinary British citizen In all his reign he never struck a false note in appeal di- rect or indirect to the body of the Seriousness of purpose and delicate appreciation of the nature of hig high constitutional office were equally remark able in him He loaned to n party uttered no indiscretions nor was his purely personal inbuence over the multi tude confined to his own country His humanity won hearts wherever it was publicly seen Editorial references to George V few and brief It is recognized that character mid ambitions are almost un- known quantities The Times concludes its editorial by saying We have lost a great constitutional King He has left us a successor In whom we may confidently repose trust CORONATIONJ- UNE 12 1902 Edward the Seventh by the grace of God of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and of the British Dominions beyond the seas King Defender of the Faith Emperor of India eldest son of her late majesty Queen Victoria and of his late royal highness Albert Prince Con sort Born Buckingham Pal- ace 9 1841 cre- ated by patent Prince of Wales and Earl of Chester December 8 1841 created by patent Earl of Dublin Janu- ary 17 1850 all in the peerage of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Succeeded to the throne Jan- uary 22 1901 Married March 10 1863 Alexandra Caroline Mary Charlotte Louisa Julia Queen Consort eldest daughter of King Christian IX of Den mark born Copenhagen De- cember 1 The Viper at Annnpolfn Annapolis Md May 6 Tho Viper one of the submarines transferred from Charleston S C to the Naval Acttfl emy to be used in instruction of the midshipmen has arrived hero j Zea- land TokulIl brothor of the Em I ALL London o sub- Jects one na- tion II th I hole l vIew CPSS EGLISll f sIs ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ LIFE HISTORY OF THE KING Traveled Much in Various Lands Before Taking the Throne of England or Edward VII King of the United and of the Colonies and Emperor of India was the second child antI eldest son of Queen Victoria and the Prince Consort Albert Born November 3 1S11 he was christened Albert Edward and created Prince of Wales In HIS he was made Knight of the Garter Among other titles civil military and naval conferred upon him at this time later were those of Duke of Cornwall Duke of Rothsay Earl of Carrlck Earl of Dublin Baron Renfrew and of the Isles His education which was most carefully planned was conducted by pet tutors Later he studied at Edits burgh University at Christ Church Col- lege Oxford and at Trinity Cambridge In 1S he traveled in Italy and Spain In the following year unfler the incognito of Lord Renfrew he visited the United States where he was received with cor diallty and Canada where he was wel corned with great enthusiasm Leaving Cambridge In June HIt he entered th army at Ciirragh Ireland where he learn ed the details of military duty In 1S82 alter iris fathers death he traveled in the Holy Land and visited Jerusalem Enter Jloune of Lord In 1S63 as Duke of Cornwall be made a beginning of his public life by taking his seat in the House of Lords The estate of Sandringham was at this time bought for him out of the savings of his minority In March of the same year he married Alexandra Caroline Mary Char- lotte Louise Julia eldest daughter of King Christian IX of Denmark This princess who was born December 1 JM was distinguished by a stately beauty and youthful aspect which she retained until late In life Parliament gave the prince on the occasion of his marriage an in- come of 9COM9 a year besides the reve- nues of the Duchy of Cornwall Six children were born of this mar- riage Albert Victor Duke of Clarence who died in January 1SK George Freder- ick Ernest heir to the throne who was 1 165 and in July 13M married Princess f Teck Louisa who married of Fife Victoria Maude who in July 1SH mar Prince Charles of Denmark First Dnncrrnnn illness In November 1S72 the princes life was imperiled by typhoid fever con- tracted at Scarborough A relapse early in brought him very near to CtorteUnas the danger was past and in February there public thanksgiving at St PnuTs Cathedral withr demonstrations of Joy throughout the empire Such was the feeling of loyalty stimulated by the event that it is thought to have extinguished a republi- can agitation which had gained much headway His Installation in the office of grand master of the Free Masons in- 3S74 was the occasion of elaborate cere- monies of great interest to the oral everywhere In the same year be ed his brothers marriage in SC burg to the Grand Duchess and was with much state Joseph Chamberlain The visit to India in 1S574 was a great political event A Popular Favorite la the years that followed the prints took the Queens place in social func- tions and won public regard by his evi- dent interest in every worthy cease He meetings held to promote med made sensible speeches and helped to inaugurate important en terprtsee The itoputartty of the arcnjr was thus strengthened at a when radical tendencies were very marked Art science agriculture and stock improvement were always of In- terest to prince who did mussel practical good by his genuine concern in matters In pollUte he took n avoiding all show of loaning to- ward either Liberals or Conservatives At times when the Queen manifested an undue preference for Conservative mln ister the prince restored the balance by tactful visits to Mr Gladstone Mr Bright and other lenders of the oppo sition The princes rather monotonous public duties were diversified from time to time by trips to the Continent and partlcu to Paris where he participated In the gayetles of the city and became im- mensely popular with the Parisians kind courteous tactful obliging and wellinformed be knew better pet nape than any other royal personage of his time how to conciliate the democracy Visits Ireland In 1SSS though there was much pottti cal excitement he visited Ireland and was cordially received by the people In the following year he was of the and Colonial Mersey tunnel laid the Jtrst stSme of the Tower Bridge and was active in making arrangements fur the Queens jubilee In the jubilee of MW he took a leading part and presided at the famous naval review at Spitfeead In ISIS he bad n painful accident m ib fracture af his kneecap while vfekwg Baron Ferdinand de Rothschild but re King- dom lArd ute I Albert Mar tie Dee ate ale reeve In atone the lad Al- ways pet Inn I d was men tim C the a 5 ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ a s covered fully the use of the limb In the following year while passing through Brussels he was at by a lad Sipidio who had crazed archistic literature A Thorough Sportsman The prince had a British taste for sport of every His horse twice won the Derby Britannia was one of the best yachts of her day The theater had much charm for him and he took a lively interest in making the acquaintance of all persons distinguished In art and let- ters Some adverse comment was occa- sioned by his appearance a witness in UN when Sir William Gorgon was of cheating In a game of Coming to the throne January 22 1901 on the death of Queen Victoria the King that he should be known as VII In July of that year Par- liament enlarged the Kings title to mate it Include specific mention of the colonies follows Edward VII by the grace of God of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and of all the British Dominions Beyond the Seas King De- fender of the Faith Emperor of India In the May preceding the new King had a narrow escape while guest aboard Sir Thomas Llptons yacht Shamrock II a squall having carried away and Ill nt Time of Coronation The coronation was for June 26 but two days that date it was announced that the King was III with perityphlitfe A surgical operation was had with successful results and three days afterward he was out of danger The Kings visits subsequently toPor tugal Italy and France were credited with important political results namely a close understanding among these powers and England and particularly the Anglo French agreement all Important disputes between England were amicably disposed of with the re- sult that England got a free hand in Egypt and France hi while the centuryold dispute fish- ing rights in Newfoundland was virtually ended The good understanding between the United States and England was alsc largely promoted by the King who was always favorably dhtpoeed to Americans COSTA RIGA QUAKE TOTAL 1800 DEATHS Gartago ill Ruins and Vil- lages Swept Scores of Snrronndinjr Building Alno Destroyed hj Earth Twit Ins VillnRe and Humble Settle- ment and Their People STT- Olovreil CWM of Devastation Is Ilrouprht by Couriers Port Limes Costa Rica May 6 Inte earthquake Much of Cartapo te in ruins Conservative tabulations late thin noon place the number of dead at of San Jose has bees cleaved open En villages have been undermined and In the maw of the quake Telegraphic communication between here and San was toot for twentyfour As- H to now only a feeble line of death in the interior Carnegie Temple Razed Cartago probably has suffered the great est pecuniary loss The temple of justice erected by Andrew Carnegies cash was bent to the ground just as scores of hum- ble huts surrounding it were raaed by the earths twisting- It has been Impossible to get the full truth of the loss It was in the moun- tain country that the greatest damage was done so far as lives are reckoned Tbe earthquake smote its blow at on Wednesday In the flaeb of an eye scores of buildings went down In Car tare The Carnegie patac of Justice crumbled into The earth opened beneath It The Cartaon Church in the same manner Kttormon Plantation Ionw In the mountain country scares of vW- mges and humble settlements dropped out of sight The loss u fining from damage to banana a a rubber planta- tions alone te enoraftous The lint news of the calamity was brought to San by couriers From north and west there came the sa e story of death and devastation GoventsoMBt tabatattona tram San Jose accounted from the teatime relations platS UN nuwfcer of at LSQl Prob ably it will run MOT than thte number Details uailMahinhli bore fire name kin accuse deeded m- st Axe here Moo I l by ate to tie bon t nOn r 1 I m a Corn- ing s ails Y Away 4 risc Costa Rica has been devestated The country the north and northeast Jose dust went Joe rilIng deed are ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ ¬ KING EDWARD VII MAY 6 1910 Edward the Seventh thou hast been crowwed And ruled uncommon wen hast downed Long standing enmities by kindly kingly tact Swayed worldwide by manly act Lifted the fate of nations to a plane And proved the peace manifesto not in vain Now that on thy bed of illness thou art laid Thy duty to thy nation and to thy mother paid The world grieves with it be His will you from the sick bed raise And that He to you the strength To combat the day of illness its long length MAY 7 1910 Scarce is the ink of these lines thy i When the street is the Extras cry Through myriad hearts as to each AngloSaxon The moments feeling to grief doth Avaxen To thee mother country we bridge the sea And as a nation bow in with thee Great as thy loss there is a greater still Where he did place of husband father fill J Father Thou who rtilest all Grant strength to those under this griefs great his successor Co the poorest prove Fatherly King and with the truests Chalmors I youprays- If pal feeling give I 1

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Page 1: G CM Dee - Chronicling Americachroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83045433/1910-05-07/ed-1/seq-10.pdf · tame suddenly trampling on the heels of good wearily complained thus to his

THE WASHINGTON HERALD SATURDAY MAY 7 1910

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EDWARD HERE1 HALF CENTURY AGO

Incognito as Lord Renfrew Prince of Wales

Was Lavishly Honored in Washington

Washington enjoyed the opportunity to entertain King Edwardwhen as Prince of Wales then nineteen years of age he made atour of the British American provinces and accepted an invitation fora visit to the Capital communicated by President Buchanan to the

leaving Canada he traveled through the States incognitounder the title of Lord Renfrew and was in Vashington and the neighborhood on Vednesday and Thursday October 3 and 4 1860

The entrance to the States was made by way of Detroit with avisit to Chicago and from Washington he proceeded to Richmondacquainted himself with the scenes of the early English settlements-in Virginia

Accounts of this notable trip sound quite familiar to readers ofthis springs cables from Europe

The narration which follows is a composite pieced as as practicable out of the newspapers of 1860

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SPECIAL HAS RIGHT OF WAYThe car In which the Prince of Wales

was convoyed from Cincinnati was builtby the Pennsylvania Central RailroadCompany for the use of the directors ofthe road The special train took pre-

cedence of all others at Dayton OhioThe prince appeared upon tho platformand a lady threw him a bouquet whichhe caught and bowed Other ladles fol

lowed suit As the train neared Columbus all the bells rang Bonfiree lIned theriver shore on the approach to PlttsburKand the mountain top was brilliantlylighted At Baltimore the waiting throngWAS estimated at 10000 and car roofswere immediately covered with adventuous buys on arrival of the special train

Mod CM t Atliri Showed TasteHis highness plainly though most

tastefully dressed in a full blue frocktoRt lurk gray mixed pantaloon cut In

the British style black silk hat and maroon gloves He sported an Insignificantlooking switch as a cane and no Jewelrywas visible about his person Of thewhole party he appeared the least embarrassed

Enthusiasm was manifest all along theroute At 240 p m Wednesday October3 1SW the royal party entered the specialrain for the trip from Baltimore to Wash-ington th prince occupying the privatear of tIle master of road John Wilson

Orectcil Here with ApplnnncLord Renfrew arrived In Washington at

1 oclock About lOOtt spectators were atthe Baltimore and Ohio Railroad stationevincing intense anxiety to obtain a viewof him He was greeted with cheers

Immediately on the arrival of tho carsGen Case was Introduced to Lord Renfrew by Lord Lyons the British ministerwhen the former said he had the pleasureof welcoming his lordship to Washing-ton in the name of tho President andwith his lordships permission he wouldaccompany hint to the Executive Man

sionTherewere present with Mr Casts

Messrs Henry and Buchanan nephews ofthe President and on this occasion repre-senting the Presidents family Severalcarriages of the President together withthose of Secretaries Touchey CobbThompson Cass and Lyons were Inwaiting to convey the party to theHouse

Ja Presented to PresidentLord Renfrew rode thither in company

with Mr Case Lord Lyons and the Dukeof Newcastle Arrived at the mansionwhere tho President was In waiting toreceive him he was presented to himby Mr Cuss antI received a cordial welcome Lord Lyons then performed thoceremony of the Introduction of the suiteAs these proceedings were private thegates of the Presidents grounds woreclosed against Intruders and guarded bythe police

The dinner party at the Presidentshome Wednesday night was prolonged to10 oclock There were present besidestho Presidents family and the royalguests the members of the Cabinet andtheir wives The Marine Band was Infull attendance playing among other airsthe national ones of Great Britain andAmerica

presented with KeepsakeThe President on Thursday gave a recep

tion from 12 to 1 oclock in honor of LordRenfrew Messrs Phillips and Solomonstationers after the reception ceremonypresented to the prince a large and mag-nificent photograph taken from Rossiteiand Mignels painting of The Home ofWashington tastefully framed and acopy of Lastngs Illustrated Mount Ver-non as a memorial of the princes visitto Mount Vernon

At the Presidents dinner thedlplomatlccorps and the representatives of the armyand navy were among the guests

IyrotccImluN In Ills HonorThe grand display of fireworks Thurs-

day night at the Presidents grounds Inhonor of the royal guest notwithstandingthe moist atmosphere was witnessed bythousands The Executive Mansion wasalso thronged with spectators 1000 cardsof invitation having been Issued

The excursion down the river to theAmerican patriotic Mecca was made onFriday when the descendant of GoorgoIII stood with uncovered hoed at thotomb of George Washington

Steers a Uler LnnncliThe President and his guests were

rowed to the landing in the launches ofthe steamer which convoyed them downthe Potomac The first launch Contain-ing the President and Miss Lane was

by Lord Renfrew who handledthe tiller ropes with the skill of an evi-dently practiced boatinna

The prince planted an acorn on a lit-

tle hillock close to the tombLord Lyons on Friday evening save

n state dinner at the British Legation-In honor of the royal visitor

Goes East from RichmondFrom Richmond Lord Renfrew pro-

ceeded to Philadelphia York andBoston there meeting Holmes Longfel-low and Emerson

Papers of tho day referred to impres-sions In terms hardly adequate to theImportant effect produced by the visit onBritishAmerican relations

Lord Renfrew frequently whllo InWashington expressed himself as much

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otts attentions and deportment of thepeople

The Boston paper published a letterfrom the Duke of Newcastle which coneludes as follows

I cannot say with what kindness theprince has been received in those citieswhich ho lute visited in the United StatesIf each individual had been instructed whatto do the whole people could not haveshown greater delicacy of feeling and consideration for the position he occupies 1nEngland Though without the slightestsurrender of their own claims of

of action they have nil lookedupon him as a guest and resolved totreat him as such but without overdoingthe character of host In return ocourse every effort has been made andshall continue to be made elsewhere toratify the amiable curiosity of our goodcousins to see the son of the Queen whomthey love sad respect almost aa much aswe do

THE KINGS Y

Edward of England In his illness sopitifully inopportune commanded kindof general pity that had nothing in common with democratic disregard for thescepter and the crown

In this Englands hour of Joy turned tosorrow many of the line speeches ofShakespeares kings come from the

pages to say well the tragedy ofIt all King Henry IV when bad newstame suddenly trampling on the heels ofgood wearily complained thus to hiscourt

Wffl MTCT come wkk bath taMfcItet xt her feir wwfc still ta fowto tattmI Mbi njsfce MOW at dill B WAwl br Mf sft ft Md M7 smh fe rioir

In his younger days the King was ex-

tremely susceptible to the charms of thofair sex and there are numerous storiesof escapades in which iw played a lead-Ing part Many of these occurred afterhis marriage lUg devotion to the Countoss Dudley and Lady Mordaunt causedspecial comment

The baccarat scandal startled Englandand caused wide criticism of the Kingfrom both press anti pulpit Tho Kingthen Prince of Wales was a guest at ahouse party at Richmond given by theDuke of Richmond The Duke had ex-pressed a wish that none of his guestsplay baccarat One night after retiringthe duke chanced to return below stairsand there found the Prince and a partyplaying baccarat Ho was enraged andIn a bitter speech he denounced thePrince Tho house party broke up thenext day

The Prince was one of the central fig-

ures In the trial in which Sir W GordonCumming an army ofilcer was accusedof cheating at baccarat The trial wassensational

As a social factor in England tho Kinghas for many years been supreme WardMcAllister called him the great socialdictator It was largely through hisinfluence that many Americans havereceived their entree Into the Inner cir-cles of the British aristocracy Never-theless the and fashionable sideof his life has been more of a duty thana ploaspre to him He has always beenmost content when surrounded by ttcircle of his old friends at his palaceIn Sandringham a small village In theoounty of Norfolk There he has livedthe life of an English country gentleman-

A correspondent who had been prlvito meet the King on more than one

c casion had an interview with him atMarlborough House his royal highnesaLondon residence some years ago Theprince talked with great frankness con-cerning himself and his views on various

any one ever deserved the appellationof a busy man the King did Thoreare few city merchants or business menwho work harder than he did andoven the London public had no idea ofthe f quantity of work he got through-in the course of a day It was only byAllowing a meCnodloal arrangement thathe was able to do as much as he did inthe time As a matter of fact all hisengagements were made weeks and some-times months ahead and every hour al-most was mapped out for him

When the correspondent was usheredinto his study at Marlborough House theKing was seated at an oldfashioned ped-estal writing desk the facsimile of oneused by his father the prince consortwhich was piled high with papers anddocuments of all descriptions He worea black morning coat and vest dark graytrousers squarefronted collar whitespotted black bow tie and patent leathershoos and In his fingers lie held the

cigarHis greeting was kind in tho extreme

It Was merely like an elderly business-man smiling a kindly welcome to someyoung and daring intruder

Well what do you want me to saywas his royal highness query as soonas the preliminary greetings were over

The correspondent launched forth hisquestions beginning with Inquiries aboutthe numerous public dinners which theKing attended and alluding to the pubtllshed statement that the KInK held the

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REPORTERS CARRY NEWS

TO THE WAITING

London May no official announce-ment of the Kings death was postedoutside the palace or declaration madethe waiting crowd was for somo time inIgnorance that the end had come ThePrince and Princess of Wales and nearlyall the other members of the royal familyleft the palace within half an hour of theKings death anti the peoplo Interpretedthis as a hopeful sign

It was not until the reporters hadpassed the word around that the watchersknew that all was over Notwithstandingthe grave bulletins that had been Issuedthe news fell heavily upon the anxiouscrowd which had hoped against hopeThey received the tidings with everymanifestation of keen regret

KING CAUGHT COLD WHILEINSPECTING NORFOLK HOME

London May C There is no doubt thatthe King caugHt the chill winch developed so fatally during his weekend visitat Sandringham for the purpose of in-

specting the changes and alterationswhich had been made In the house andgrounds of his Norfolk home

The weather was cold and damp andhis majesty completely exhausted himself in his inspection of various pointsof Interest on which he was accompan-ied by Sir Dlghton Probyn keeper of theprivy purse anti extra equerry to theKing

On Monday evening he returned to townand dined privately in Grosvenor Cres-cent The chill was already showingsigns of developing when he returned tothe palace late In the evening

GRAVITY OF CONDITION

REFLECTED BY LLOYDS

London May G The gravity of theKings was reflected at LloydsExchange in a rise of the pre

demanded to insure majestysUfo From G per cent premium for sixmonths the price rose with a jump afterthe Issue of the 11 oclock bulletin untillater in the afternoon business was

in a few cases at 90 per cent pre-

mium for one monthThe insurance was not merely specula

tlve Sakl a broker There a largenumber of people whoso Incomes are de-

pendent upon the King and these wereresponsible for the largest proportion of

The Kings health occupied the petitattention of the exchange

wore awaited with the greatestLloyds had closed before the

ovoning bulletin was received stating thattho Kings condition was critical

DAYS

record for obtaining the largest sum ofmoney ever collected at one banquet

Yes thats quite correct I certainlyhold the record in that respect saidthe King And presiding at dinners cfor the benefit of charities especially Mmsonic ones is almost a pleasure to methe only part which I do not like aboutthe proceedings is If the dinner drawitself out to a considerable length That-I do not like and when dining in privateat home the meal seldom lasts thanan hour

His Majesty from his youth was agreat clubman At one time his namewag on books of many of the leadingLondon institutions of this characterWhen he came to the thronehe relinquished his membership of thebulk of his clubs

As a young titan his majesty desired tosome club where he could meet his

Intimate friends and have a quiet gameof cards or billiards and yet not bebrought into contact with those whoseacquaintance he had no desire to makeThe Marlborough Club in Pall Mall wastherefore founded In and his maj

gave the name of his then townresidence to Two of the original mem-bers of the club along with the Kingand who still survive are the Duke ofFife and Lord Farquhar two of his majostys oldest and most intimate friendsThe membership of the club now is aboutew

To this day any nomination for electionto the Marlborough passed under the

scrutiny of the King and upon hisdecision depended the verdict of the clubThere are men today well known In society and apparently possessed of allwhich this world can endow them whowould have given half their belongings tobe enabled to place the magic words

Marlborough Club on their cards TheKing however had reasons of his ownfor objecting to their presence andtherefore their election was impossible

FIRST TO EXTOL

Rabbi Simon Gives Up Sermon to

Pay TributeRabbi Abram Simon of the Wash ing

ton Hebrew congregation is probably thefirst man In America to pay a publictribute to the memory of King EdwardAt the regular Friday evening mootingof the congregation last night he receivedword of the death a few beforethe time for his sermon

The sermon was given up and in JUplace a discourse on the life and worldposition of the ruler was given showingwhat he was to the people of Englandand how deeply his loss would be felt bythe nations of the world

CROWD OUTSIDE OF PALACEIN IGNORANCE OF DEATH

Continued from Page One

country Africa which was recentlyover by Col Roosevelt

At 5 oclock in the evening the Kingasked if his horse Witch Air had wonat Kempton Park When informed thatthe horse had won the King smiledgratefully Ills majesty insisted upon

shown and reading the bulletin whichthe doctors had Issued

Six nurses were summoned to theKings bedside Including Miss Fletcherwho cared for him after the operationhe underwent the year of his accessionShe was at Blarrltz during his first

of bronchitis early In Mardi Sheis an expert in whom all the doctors

the King placed Implicit relinnce The Queen had the utmost

In Miss Fletcher who understoodhis majestys constitution probably bet-tor than any of hIs doctors

The death of the King will cause thecancellation of the projected visit of thePrince anti Princess of Wales to SouthAfrica to Inaugurate the new Union

It is likely that the Duke andDuchess of Connaucht will go out Intheir stead

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WON THREE DERBIES

King One of the FewSuccessful Owners

PERSIMMON HIS FIRST VICTOR

With Onus of ti to 1 Against HimBents Field of Eleven and Cap-

tured JfCSOjOOO Prize DiamondJubilee Victor In 1UOO and 3HnornFirst to Wire Lust Year

KINGS ENTRY WINS

Shortly before his deathKing Edvard received thenews that his twoyearold-WitchoftheAir had wonthe Spring Plate atPark His majesty was anenthusiastic devotee of therace track and the ijiessagebrought cheer in the closinghours of his life

The throng at KemptonPark was greatly depressed

King Edward was one of the few monto win Ute English Derby more thanonce

Three different times he his colorsforemost in this classic race first borneby Persimmon who won the Derby inISM when Edward was Prince of Walessecond in wee when Diamond Jubileewas victorious and last in 1000 whenMlnoru from the Kings stable cheeredup all Britons by coming in ahead of hisrlvalB

Tho victory of last year was easily themot notable It came at the height ofthe war panic when every Englishmenwasseeing hostile aeroplanes by nightand German warships by day The wholecountry was hi a blue funk from fear ofan invasion

Imagine then knowing how dose toUie Britons heart sport lies the doughand satisfaction which overspread thenation when Mlnoru bearing Kingscolors won the worlds greatest race Itwas as if a great victory had been wenin battle by English troops

ARniiint AVInnlnKWhen Persimmon won the Derby in

1SK the against him were 5 to 1

Eleven horses wore in the field The winncrs time for the course one mile fourfurlongs and twentynine yards was 242The stakes Persimmon won were S4Ipounds sterling The horse was trained

Marsh who trained all Edwardshones and Watts was the

Four years late IflCO Edward wonagain with DIamond Jubilee The oddsagainst this horse were small 6 to 4 forhe was indeed the favorite in the bet-ting Jones who later rode Mlnoru wasup on Diamond Jubilee The winnerstime was same 212 and the stakeswere of the same value There were

entriesIn Mifll the odfls against Mlnoru wore

7 to 2 and the Kings horse was a generalfavorite In the betting Never YM there-a more popular victory Fourteen other

were entered Minorus time was2422 antI he brought to his majestypurso 84fO pounds sterling or approxi-mately 31215

Loved British SportsEdward always took a keen Interest in

sports peculiarly British and itwa to his love for recreation that heowed his remarkable vigor and healthyappearance He was content when en

a long days trump over thestubble at Sandringham or when deerstalking in the sort Highland mist

His life as a sportaman began earlyWhen ho was quite a child b steenpanled Prince Albert on deer stalkingexpeditions at Balmoral Later he huntedwith the harriers and when he was flfteen could claim to be the best shot inthe royal family

He was astiocga d in the public mindwith the sport of kings and tire royalcolors purple gold band scarlet sleevesand black velvet cap with gold fringewere a familiar sight at British racecourses

Although he had been a member of theJockey Club for thirty years it was notuntil July 1ST that Alexandra then thePrincess of Wales honored New Market with her presence to see her husblinds colors carried for the first timeOn that occasion Edward had no luckalthough Alep a pure bred Arab startedfavorite but was beaten by Lord Strathnlrns Arab Avowal Five years laterEdward won the Household Brigade Cupat Sandown with Falrplay-

J ml ire nf Horse FleetlIe was conceded to be a great judge

of horseflesh and at Now Market madeIt a point to watch the early morninggallops His great Interest gave a bigimpetus to horse breeding In the UnitedKingdom In the early SOs he starteda thoroughbred stud a halfbreed

a shire horse studIn tire evening following the running-

of the great English classic the Derbyday dinner at the Marlborough Houseeach year was attended by Edward attlrod In full dress and not in uniformThe great silver service costing 5100000

ordered by the then Prince on his mar-riage has always been used at this elab-orate feast

Although Edward had been a pluckyand fearless rider from early childhoodhe was never specially Identified withthe hunting field and during his latteryears seldom followed the hounds

His shooting parties at Sandringhamrarely numbered more than ten gunsThe best season was during 1SS5S6 whenthe total bag was 16131 head Including7252 pheasants Edward when Princeof Wales shot more or less all over Eng-land nnd like hIs father was a keendeer stalker

As a yachtsman he was extremely for-

tunate and one of the annual events towhich he most looked forward each yearwas the regatta at Cowes He first wontho Queens cup annually presented to theRoyal Yacht Squadron at Cowes In 1S77

He wpn the cup again In 1SSO and againIn 1S95 and 1S07

PHYSICIANS PRECAUTIONS

ARE WASTED ON THE KING

Ottawa May 7 Windermore cablingthe Montreal Star says

The truth Is that the doctorstrouble has been the Kings spirited

determination to continue to give audlences and to attend to state businessAll their persuasive powers failed to In

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duce him to take the desired precautlons

Thus yesterday refusing to be con-fined to a single apartment he gave twoaudiences and It was after them In thecourse of the evening that his sorlouscondition became evident even to him-self Some ardent imperialists find Itsuggestive that both these audiences in-

dicated his majestys keenest Interest Inthe overseas dominions

At one audience Lord Islington whoas Sir John Dickson Poynder recentlytoured In Canada and the West Indieswith Lord Balfour kissed hands uponhis appointment as governor of New

At the other audience the Kingaccepted from the agent general forQueensland a beautiful goldmounted cutglass Ink stand made entirely of Queensland materials as a souvenir from thegovernment of Queensland

ROOSEVELT MAYATTEND FUNERAL

Continued from PHKC Four

United States lost u good friend and hu-

manity the greatest peacemaker amongthe worlds sovereigns

The greatest interest was shown bymembers of the diplomatic colony in thenews of the lUngs death The FrenchItalian Austrian and German ambassa-dors wore out of the city but those whowere hers hurtled to express their con

Violence to Ambassador BryceBaron Uchida the Japanese Ambassa-

dor declared that King Edward wasthe foremost friend of the worlds

pence The baron added that his deathis a great loss not only to England

the United States and Japan but to theworld

poror of Japan who is visiting Washing-ton said

The death of iris majesty is a greatloss to the world ro me the news comesas a shock I had looked forward tomeeting him on my forthcoming visit toEngland It is a groat disappointmentand sorrow to me

Ambassador Uchida had arranged tohold a reception at his home last nightfor the prince In of tho Anglo

agreement this event wouldprobably have been canceled out of re-

spect to the King had UM news of hisdeath been received earlier in the eveningAs it was it cut a gloom over the bril-liant assemblage

Senor Felipe Carbo Minister of Ecua-dor said The death of Great Britainspopular and beloved King came as agreat shock to the world although hewas advanced in years and had been Inpoor health I have always been Im-

pressed with his friendliness toward allnations in the Interest of peace and gen-

eral welfare We of South America aredeeply grieved today because in addition-to the death of a great ruler there hasbeen a terrible disaster in one of oursister republics Costa Rica This is afitly of sadness I anticipate no importantpolitical ilevetopements because of thedeath of King Edward became the newKing by sitting Mn his fathers councilswith the ministry is well prepared forthe great ofllce Just Inherited

PAPERS

MOURN HIS DEATH

Termed Worlds Most Fa-

mous Peacemaker

May 7 All the morning papersappear with mourning borders and turnedrules All oMUiin long editorial eulogies

King Edwards clferacter as a menand sovereign All agree in calling himthe worlds most famous peacemakerAmong many the following from a rodcal newspaper may be quoted as a sumpie

He will live in the memory of hisa who w personally loved

and admired because he reflected withstrange completeness the ideate of theordinary British citizen In all his reignhe never struck a false note in appeal di-

rect or indirect to the body of the

Seriousness of purpose and delicateappreciation of the nature of hig highconstitutional office were equally remarkable in him He loaned to n partyuttered no indiscretions nor was hispurely personal inbuence over the multitude confined to his own country Hishumanity won hearts wherever it waspublicly seen

Editorial references to George Vfew and brief It is recognized thatcharacter mid ambitions are almost un-

known quantities The Times concludesits editorial by saying

We have lost a great constitutionalKing He has left us a successor Inwhom we may confidently repose trust

CORONATIONJ-UNE 12 1902

Edward the Seventh by thegrace of God of the UnitedKingdom of Great Britain andIreland and of the BritishDominions beyond the seasKing Defender of the FaithEmperor of India eldest sonof her late majesty QueenVictoria and of his late royalhighness Albert Prince Consort Born Buckingham Pal-ace 9 1841 cre-ated by patent Prince ofWales and Earl of ChesterDecember 8 1841 created bypatent Earl of Dublin Janu-ary 17 1850 all in the peerageof the United Kingdom ofGreat Britain and IrelandSucceeded to the throne Jan-uary 22 1901 Married March10 1863

Alexandra Caroline MaryCharlotte Louisa Julia QueenConsort eldest daughter ofKing Christian IX of Denmark born Copenhagen De-

cember 1

The Viper at AnnnpolfnAnnapolis Md May 6 Tho Viper one

of the submarines transferred fromCharleston S C to the Naval Acttflemy to be used in instruction of themidshipmen has arrived hero

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LIFE HISTORY OF THE KING

Traveled Much in Various Lands Before Taking the

Throne of England

or

Edward VII King of the Unitedand of the Colonies and Emperor of

India was the second child antI eldestson of Queen Victoria and the PrinceConsort Albert Born November 3 1S11

he was christened Albert Edward andcreated Prince of Wales In HIShe was made Knight of the GarterAmong other titles civil military andnaval conferred upon him at this time

later were those of Duke of CornwallDuke of Rothsay Earl of Carrlck Earlof Dublin Baron Renfrew and ofthe Isles His education which was mostcarefully planned was conducted by pet

tutors Later he studied at Editsburgh University at Christ Church Col-

lege Oxford and at Trinity CambridgeIn 1S he traveled in Italy and Spain

In the following year unfler the incognitoof Lord Renfrew he visited the UnitedStates where he was received with cordiallty and Canada where he was welcorned with great enthusiasm LeavingCambridge In June HIt he entered tharmy at Ciirragh Ireland where he learned the details of military duty In 1S82

alter iris fathers death he traveled inthe Holy Land and visited Jerusalem

Enter Jloune of LordIn 1S63 as Duke of Cornwall be made

a beginning of his public life by takinghis seat in the House of Lords Theestate of Sandringham was at this timebought for him out of the savings of hisminority In March of the same year hemarried Alexandra Caroline Mary Char-lotte Louise Julia eldest daughter ofKing Christian IX of Denmark Thisprincess who was born December 1 JMwas distinguished by a stately beauty andyouthful aspect which she retained untillate In life Parliament gave the princeon the occasion of his marriage an in-

come of 9COM9 a year besides the reve-nues of the Duchy of Cornwall

Six children were born of this mar-riage Albert Victor Duke of Clarencewho died in January 1SK George Freder-ick Ernest heir to the thronewho was 1 165 and in July13M married Princess f TeckLouisa who married of FifeVictoria Maude who in July 1SH mar

Prince Charles of DenmarkFirst Dnncrrnnn illness

In November 1S72 the princes lifewas imperiled by typhoid fever con-

tracted at Scarborough A relapse earlyin brought him very near to

CtorteUnas the danger waspast and in February there publicthanksgiving at St PnuTs Cathedralwithr demonstrations of Joy throughoutthe empire Such was the feeling ofloyalty stimulated by the event that it isthought to have extinguished a republi-can agitation which had gained muchheadway His Installation in the officeof grand master of the Free Masons in-

3S74 was the occasion of elaborate cere-monies of great interest to the oraleverywhere In the same year beed his brothers marriage in SCburg to the Grand Duchess andwas with much state

Joseph ChamberlainThe visit to India in 1S574 was a great

political eventA Popular Favorite

la the years that followed the printstook the Queens place in social func-tions and won public regard by his evi-

dent interest in every worthy cease Hemeetings held to promote med

made sensible speechesand helped to inaugurate important enterprtsee The itoputartty of thearcnjr was thus strengthened at awhen radical tendencies were verymarked Art science agriculture andstock improvement were always of In-

terest to prince who did mussel

practical good by his genuine concern inmatters In pollUte he took navoiding all show of loaning to-

ward either Liberals or ConservativesAt times when the Queen manifested anundue preference for Conservative mlnister the prince restored the balanceby tactful visits to Mr Gladstone MrBright and other lenders of the opposition

The princes rather monotonous publicduties were diversified from time to timeby trips to the Continent and partlcu

to Paris where he participated Inthe gayetles of the city and became im-mensely popular with the Parisians

kind courteous tactful obligingand wellinformed be knew better petnape than any other royal personage ofhis time how to conciliate the democracy

Visits IrelandIn 1SSS though there was much pottti

cal excitement he visited Ireland andwas cordially received by the people Inthe following year he was ofthe and Colonial

Mersey tunnel laid the JtrststSme of the Tower Bridge and wasactive in making arrangements fur theQueens jubilee In the jubilee of MWhe took a leading part and presided atthe famous naval review at Spitfeead

In ISIS he bad n painful accident m ibfracture af his kneecap while vfekwgBaron Ferdinand de Rothschild but re

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covered fully the use of the limb In thefollowing year while passing throughBrussels he was at by a ladSipidio who had crazedarchistic literature

A Thorough SportsmanThe prince had a British taste for sport

of every His horse twice won theDerby Britannia was one of thebest yachts of her day The theater hadmuch charm for him and he took a livelyinterest in making the acquaintance ofall persons distinguished In art and let-

ters Some adverse comment was occa-sioned by his appearance a witnessin UN when Sir William Gorgon

was of cheating In a gameof

Coming to the throne January 22 1901on the death of Queen Victoria the King

that he should be known asVII In July of that year Par-

liament enlarged the Kings title to mateit Include specific mention of the colonies

follows Edward VII by the grace ofGod of the United Kingdom of GreatBritain and Ireland and of all the BritishDominions Beyond the Seas King De-fender of the Faith Emperor of India

In the May preceding the new King hada narrow escape while guest aboard SirThomas Llptons yacht Shamrock II asquall having carried away and

Ill nt Time of CoronationThe coronation was for June 26

but two days that date itwas announced that the King was III withperityphlitfe A surgical operation washad with successful results and threedays afterward he was out of danger

The Kings visits subsequently toPortugal Italy and France were creditedwith important political results namely aclose understanding among these powersand England and particularly the AngloFrench agreement all Importantdisputes between Englandwere amicably disposed of with the re-sult that England got a free hand inEgypt and France hi while thecenturyold dispute fish-ing rights in Newfoundland was virtuallyended The good understanding betweenthe United States and England was alsclargely promoted by the King who wasalways favorably dhtpoeed to Americans

COSTA RIGA QUAKE

TOTAL 1800 DEATHS

Gartago ill Ruins and Vil-

lages Swept

Scores of Snrronndinjr BuildingAlno Destroyed hj Earth TwitIns VillnRe and Humble Settle-ment and Their People STT-

Olovreil CWM of Devastation IsIlrouprht by Couriers

Port Limes Costa Rica May 6 Inte

earthquake Much of Cartapo te in ruinsConservative tabulations late thin

noon place the number of dead at

of San Jose has bees cleaved open Envillages have been undermined and

In the maw of the quake Telegraphiccommunication between here and San

was toot for twentyfour As-H to now only a feeble lineof death in the interior

Carnegie Temple RazedCartago probably has suffered the great

est pecuniary loss The temple of justiceerected by Andrew Carnegies cash wasbent to the ground just as scores of hum-ble huts surrounding it were raaed by theearths twisting-

It has been Impossible to get the fulltruth of the loss It was in the moun-tain country that the greatest damagewas done so far as lives are reckoned

Tbe earthquake smote its blow aton Wednesday In the flaeb of an eyescores of buildings went down In Cartare The Carnegie patac of Justicecrumbled into The earth openedbeneath It The Cartaon Church inthe same manner

Kttormon Plantation IonwIn the mountain country scares of vW-

mges and humble settlements droppedout of sight The loss u fining fromdamage to banana a a rubber planta-tions alone te enoraftous The lint newsof the calamity was brought to Sanby couriers From north andwest there came the sa e story of deathand devastation

GoventsoMBt tabatattona tram San Joseaccounted from the teatime relationsplatS UN nuwfcer of at LSQl Probably it will run MOT than thte numberDetails uailMahinhli bore

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KING EDWARD VII

MAY 6 1910Edward the Seventh thou hast been crowwedAnd ruled uncommon wen hast downedLong standing enmities by kindly kingly tactSwayed worldwide by manly actLifted the fate of nations to a planeAnd proved the peace manifesto not in vainNow that on thy bed of illness thou art laidThy duty to thy nation and to thy mother paidThe world grieves with

it be His will you from the sick bed raiseAnd that He to you the strengthTo combat the day of illness its long length

MAY 7 1910

Scarce is the ink of these lines thy i

When the street is the Extras cryThrough myriad hearts as to each AngloSaxonThe moments feeling to grief doth AvaxenTo thee mother country we bridge the seaAnd as a nation bow in with theeGreat as thy loss there is a greater stillWhere he did place of husband father fill JFather Thou who rtilest allGrant strength to those under this griefs great

his successor Co the poorest proveFatherly King and with the truests

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