gaudiya math chennai / the gaudiya august 2012

7/31/2019 gaudiya math chennai / The Gaudiya August 2012

1/23

RDM AG]BCSG 7G]A]VR 8078

RDM

AG]BCSGVpcxcr}gj Ilnrdjs

MIl }vz`Zl; @}z; Nq i{Il VTl{ @@

}`SNl }} l; @w} }nR{V RNl{ @@

Ulj. JU G]A]VR 8078 Nl. 78

ss R RQ Zl;

}N )){ Rjavlr}zx{{)Sz }N @}l N}l }NSNN{Z Rz}){Nsl l { @@

Igs rdgr axmgr Alb Vxc Ag}xgv}nbgx Qdl cv rdm umxs flihcnmbIgncemvrgrcln le Rxgnvfmnbmnrgj pgxgil}x F}pcbv Vxc Xgbdg)Oxcvdng

pxlrmfr sl} gjj* Qdlvm hlrd rdm Vdl}jbmxv gxm jcom rdgr le jcln gnb Qdlvmhlrd rdm Fdmmov gxm hxcjjcgnrjs vdcncna qcrd rdm vqmmrmvr hjcvv vdlqmxcnavicjcna Jcpv? gd* gr rcimv qdmn Dm mnrmxv cnrl rdgr v}pmx)mtfmjjmnrpgxgil}nr bmulrclngj mfvrgrcf pmxr}xhgrcln cn Jlum)cn Vmpgxgrcln Dcvfdgxgfrmx hmflimv vl mvlrmxcf rdgr rdm bmulrmmv le rdm dcadmvr lxbmxqdl gxm Jlum cn)]ncln qcrd Vxc Oxcvdng rdms rll fgnnlr flipxmdmnb crvmvlrmxcf Gvpmfr? gnb Qdlvm Mee}jamnfm le rdm Hlbs cv egx v}xpgvvcna rdgnrdm iljrmn }ngb}jrmxgrmb aljb qdmn vdcncna qcrd v}n)vdcnm.

Vxcjg Pxghlbdngnbg Vgxgvqgrc


2/23

RDM AG]BCSG8 G]A]VR 8078

R d milncvrv igsfjgci rdgr rdmecum rxgnvfmn)bmnrgj pxlkm)frclnv le rdmGhvlj}rm gxmbmrxcimnrgj rlrdmcx qdciv?

vl rdmV}pxmim Jlxbigs xmbmmi

rdlvm egjjmn vl}jv le Isugbcnv gnbOgxicv* qdmn rdms bl gppxlgfd Gxdfg$Egvfcicjm le rdm RxgnvfmnbmnrgjIgncemvrmb Ghvlj}rm cn i}nbgnm xmacln#*Gnrgxsic $Ciignmnr Gvpmfr le rdmRxgnvfmn)bmnrgj igncemvrmb Ghvlj}rm#*Ugchdgug $Igncemvrcum RxgnvfmnbmnrgjGvpmfrv le rdm Pmxvlngj Ghvlj}rm cn rdmMrmxngj gv qmjj gv rdmcx bcvfjlv}xmv cn rdcvi}nbgnm vpdmxmv#. Us}dg$Rxgnvfmnbmnr W}gbxgnrgj Igncemvrgr)clnv le rdm Pmxvlngj Ghvlj}rm#* gnb Pgx$Cnrmxngj lxcacn le rdm Pmxvlngj Ghvlj}rm#*cnvrmgb le vdl}rcna qcrd rdmcx rmnrgrcumgxa}imnrv qdcfd dgum nl jlf}v vrgnbc.

RDM PGRDQGS RL DCADMVRHJMVVMBNMVV

G vrcpmnbdljbmx lx g flnrxgfrlxfgnnlr hm g A}x}* nlx g hjcnb xmgbmx lerdm Hdgagugrgi. Ecxvr le gjj xmexgcn exli

gppxlgfdcna rdm pxlemvvclngj pxcmvr. Vmmqdmrdmx dm bmulrmv dcv rcim e}jjs rl rdmHdgagugrgi gnb rl rdm vmxucfm le Alb lxnlr.

+ + + + + + + +

Lnm qcjj nlr grrgcn vgjugrcln* ce lnmvr}bcmv Umbgnrg elx umxs igns fxlxmv lesmgxv. Nl allb qcjj hm elxrd)flicna l}rle vw}mm{cna le nlvm $elx slag pxgfrcfm#

Pcrds Pxmfmprv le Vxcjg Pxghd}pbmumn elx mrmxncrs. Rx}m qmjj)hmcna qcjj hmgugcjghjm rl gjj rdm pmlpjm ce rdms jcvrmn rlrdm bcvfl}xvm le rdm Vdxcigb Hdgagugrgiexli lnm qdl cv lnmvmje g Hdgagugrg.

+ + + + + + + +K}vr gv gn cnegnr flnvcbmxv crv ajgvv)

igbm rls ilxm ugj}ghjm rdgn gpdcjlvldmxv vrlnm vl g pxlemvvlx leknngblmv nlr dmvcrgrm rl rdcno le dcv knnggv

hmrrmx rdgn Pxmig $Jlum#.

+ + + + + + + +Gjj rdm gfflipjcvdimnr qcjj hm }nbmx

sl}x rd}i* ce sl} fgn rgom Dgxc)Ngig*hmcna exmm exli vpcxcr}gj leemnfmv. Rdmpmlpjm v}no cn qlxjbjs geegcxv qcjj nlr rdmnhm ghjm rl bl sl} gns icvfdcme.

+ + + + + + + +Rql qgsv gxm el}nb cn rdm qlxjb cn

lxbmx rl mgxn onlqjmbam ghl}r vlimpgxrcf}jgx lhkmfr. Lnm cv rl igom gnb

grrmipr elx cr qcrd rdm dmjp le l}xmtpmxcmnfm ghl}r rdm qlxjb? rdm lrdmx cvrdgr* xmgjcvcna rdm cnmeecfcmnfs le rdmqlxjbjs mtpmxcmnfm* qm vdl}jb mnrcxmjsv}xxmnbmx l}xvmjumv rl rdm pmxvlngamqdl dgv flim blqn exli rdm xmgji rlqdcfd rdm xmw}cxmb onlqjmbam xmjgrmv* gnbgfw}cxm cr exli dci rdxl}ad rdm mgx.Vlim lnm igs w}mvrcln; Qdmn qm gxmcndghcrgnrv le rdcv qlxjb* dlq* germx e}jjsxmjcnw}cvdcna l}x mtpmxcmnfm ghl}r cr* fgnqm rgom xme}am qcrd vlim v}pmx)ilxrgj

hmcna


3/23


Rd}v Vpgom Vxcjg fdxsgbmugDm qgv rdm axmgrmvr Ngcssco gnb

Umbgnrcvr le rdm bgs cn Mgvrmxn Cnbcg. Crqgv dm qdl cnrxlb}fmb Ngusg Nssg elxrdm ecxvr rcim cn Ngugbqcpg. Dm vr}bcmbNgusg Nssg gr Icrdcjg gnb fliicrrmb rlimilxs rdm qdljm gr Rgrrqgfdcnrigncgv nl vr}bmnr qgv gjjlqmb rl flps l}rrdm egil}v ign}vfxcpr ln Nsgsg gnb

fgxxs cr l}rvcbm Icrdcjg. Dm dgb alnm lumxrl Lxcvvg rl rgom pxlrmfrcln }nbmx rdmDcnb} Ocna Vxc Pxgrgp X}bxg* qdl cnxmflancrcln le dcv axmgr mx}bcrcln gnbvfdljgxvdcp igbm dci dcv Fl}xr Pgnbcr.Dcv hxlrdmx)cn)jgq Vxc Alpcnrd Gfdxsgqgv gn mnrd}vcgvrcf hmjcmumx cn VxcFdgcrgnsgv Bcucncrs; v}fd egcrd qgv gxmhmjjcln gacnvr Vxughdg}ig qdl bcb nlrgbicr gns elxi lx grrxch}rm le rdm Ghvlj}rm?i}fd jmvv qgv dm pxmpgxmb rl gffmprrdm blfrxcnm rdgr Vxc Fdgcrgnsg qgv gn

Gugrxg* Vxughdg}ig qgv gntcl}v rlflnumxr Vxc Fdgcrgnsg rl Gbqgcrcvi gnbhmagn rl rmgfd Dci Umbnrg. Elx vmumnbgsv Vxc Fdgcrgnsg jcvrmnmb rl dci qcrdl}rgns fliimnr gnb lnjs ln rdm mcadrd bgsqdmn Vxughdg}ig mnw}cxmb qdmrdmx Dm}nbmxvrllb dcv mtpjgngrcln* Vxc Fdgcrgnsghxlom rdm vcjmnfm xmpjscna rdgr Dm}nbmxvrllb umxs qmjj rdm gpdlxcvi gv VxcUsvg cnrmxpxmrmb cr cn mtpjgcncna rdm]pgncvdgb? h}r rdgr dcv egnfce}jcnrmxpxmrgrcln qgv }ncnrmjjcachjm gnb bcb rdm

xmgj imgncna le rdm gpdlxcvi* elx rdmUmbnrg vdl}jb hm cnrmxpxmrmb cn rdm jcadrle rdm ]pgncvdgbv. Vdx}rc cv rdm fdcme legjj rx}rdv qdcfd dm l}adr nlr rl }nbmxicnmhs cigacngrm mjghlxgrclnv. Vxc Fdgcrgnsggbbmb rdgr rdm imgncna le Umbnrg qgvgv fjmgx gv rdm v}n rdgr cr vdl}jb nlr hmdcbbmn hs g fjl}b le flnkmfr}xgjfliimnrgxs.

Gfflxbcna rl Vdgnogxgv ucmq rdm

Hxgdign cvghvlj}rmjs bmulcble gns w}gjcrs gnbplqmx gnb le gjjbcvrcna}cvdghjme m g r } x m v *plvvmvvmv nlgrrxch}rm* gnb dgv

nl cnrmxngjugxcmrs $vqgkrcsguc krcsg hdmbgxgdcrgi#* Vdgnogxg dljbv rdgr rdmHxgdign cv cnbmrmxicngrm gnb cbmnrcfgjqcrd rdm cnbcucb}gj vl}j? rdm onlqmx* rdmonlqjmbam gnb rdm onlqn imxam cn }ncrsjlvcna rdmcx vmpgxgrm cbmnrcrcmv. RdmV}pxmim pmxvlngjcrs le Alb cv ghv}xb gvcr xmb}fmv cr rl rdm flnbcrcln le jcicrgrcln.Rdm Hxgdign cv lnm xmgjcrs qcrdl}r gvmflnb mcrdmx qcrdcn lx qcrdl}r. Vl rdmxm

cv nl gfrcucrs* nl fg}vm rl acum xcvm rlgfrcln. Rdm qlxjb cv nlr rdm bceemxmnr* nlxcv rdm kcug exli rdm Hxgdign qdl cv rdmlnm gnb rdm vgim gnb gbicrv nl b}gjcrs.Rdm qdljm pdmnlimngj qlxjb cv gn cjj}vlxsgppmgxgnfm le rdm Hxgdign. Mvfgpmexli rdm cjjv le hcxrd* xmhcxrd gnb bmgrd cvrdm algj. Rdm cbmnrcrs le vmje qcrd rdmHxgdign cv mvgrhjcvdmb rdxl}ad rdmcnvrxf}rcln* cn rdm Umbgnrcf igtci.

Vxc Fdgcrgnsg Igdgpxghd}flnvcbmxmb rdmvm rmnmrv le Vdgnogxg lnm

hs lnm* elx Vxughdg}ig qgv rdmaxmgrmvr le gjj rdm Vdgnogxcrm Umbgnrcvrvfdljgxv* pmxdgpv cn rdm qdljm le MgvrmxnCnbcg* dcv onlqjmbam hmcna qmjj)onlqn cngjj fmnrxmv le jmgxncna. Vxc Fdgcrgnsgcnrmxpxmrmb rdgr rdm Hxgdign cv cnbmmbbmulcb le pdmnlimngj w}gjcrcmv* h}r Dm cvcnbmmb e}jj le nln)pdmnlimngj $Gpxoxcrg#w}gjcrcmv gnb e}jj le cnecncrm n}ihmx lecnecncrm mtfmjjmnr grrxch}rmv. Rdm cbmnrcrs


4/23


GJIGNGF elx rdm ilnrdv le G]A]VR % LFRLHMX 8078

7=.04.8078 Qmb Bmicvm le Vxcpb Hdgorc Pxgv}n Vbd} Igdgxk71.04.8078 Exc Hmacnncna le Vxc P}x}vdlrrgig Uxgrg81.04.8078 Iln Pgbicnc Mobgvdc Egvrcna. Nmtr bgs Pxgng hmrqmmn

=.23 gnb 3.68 g.i.78.03.8078 Qmb Pgxgi Mobgvdc Egvrcna. Nmtr bgs Pxgng hmrqmmn

=.82 gnb 3.60 g.i.75.03.8078 V}n Flnfj}bcna bgs le Vxc P}x}vdlrrgig Uxgrg80.03.8078 Rd} Gbumnr le Vxc Vcrbmuc* rdm Flnvlxr le Vxcjg Gbugcrg

fdxsg.87.03.8078 Exc Gbumnr le Vxc Jgjcr Vgodc86.03.8078 V}n GBUMNR LE VXCIGRC XBDCOcn rdm germxnlln85.03.8078 Qmb Pxvdug Mobgvdc* Vdxgugng Bqbgdc* Gbumnr le

Jlxb Vxc Uigng Bmug Egvrcna. Nmtr bgs Pxgnghmrqmmn =.83 gnb 4.62 g.i.

81.03.8078 Rd} Gppmgxgnfm le Vxcjg Kmmug Alvqic

84.03.8078 Exc Gppmgxgnfm le Vxcjg Vgffdcbngnbg Hdgorc Ucnlbm Rdgo}x83.03.8078 Vgr Vxc Gngnrg Fdgr}xbgvdc Uxgrg. Bcvgppmgxgnfm leVxcjg Dgxcbv Rdo}x

08.70.8078 R}m Bcvgppmgxgnfm le Vxcigb Hdgorc Ucjv Rcxrdg AlvqicIgdgxk

05.70.8078 Vgr Bmicvm le Vxcigb Hdgorc Vxcx}pg Vcbbdnrc Igdgxk77.70.8078 Rd} Cnbcx Mobgvdc Egvrcna. Nmtr bgs Pxgng hmrqmmn

=.6= gnb 3.81 g.i.

hmrqmmn rdm V}pxmim Hmcna gnb rdmecncrm cv nlr g egfr gr gjj. Rdm qlxbHxgdignimgnv rdm axmgr Jlxb Ucvdn}.Rdm xllr imgncna le Hxgdignimgnv*rdm axmgr lx mnblqmb qcrd rdm w}gjcrcmvle pmxemfrcln* gnb dmnfm cr fgnnlr hmcbmnrcecmb qcrd rdm cipmxemfr cnbcucb}gjvl}jv. Rdm cnbcucb}gj vl}jv gxm qcrdcn rdmflnrxlj le isvdgorc? h}r Alb cv rdmflnrxljjmx le isvdgorcgnb rdxl}ad crle rdm cnbcucb}gj vl}jv. Hmfg}vm Dm cvrdm vl}xfm exli qdcfd rdm qlxjb dgv

flim cnrl hmcna gnb cr cv Dm Qdlv}pplxrv rdm qlxjb gjvl. Hxgdignlx rdmV}pxmim Hmcna cv rdm Lumxjlxb le rdm}ncumxvm le lxagncvmb gnb }nlxagncvmbigrrmx le vmnrcmnr gnb nln)vmnrcmnrmtcvrmnfm. Vlim rmtrv le rdm Vdx}rcqdcfd fgjj rdm Hxgdignncxucvdmvdg lxw}gjcrsjmvv }vm rdcv rmxi rl a}gxb gagcnvrcnumvrcna rdm Ghvlj}rm Vpcxcr}gj Hxgdignqcrd rdm i}nbgnm fg}vm)vpgfm)rcimw}gjcrcmv.


5/23

RDM AG]BCSG =G]A]VR 8078

Rd}v* cr cv rdgr rdm mucjv le n}nnmxcmvgnb rdm flxx}prclnv le rdm Godxgvpxlfmmbmb. Nl* qm gxm nlr rl vfgnbgjcvmrdm Vgucl}x le Ngbcg elx rdmvmv}hvmw}mnr mucjv. J}rdmxv* cnvrmgb le

fxcrcfv* gxm qdgr qm qgnr elx rdmflxxmfrcln le rdlvm mucj hs rdm rx}mcnrmxpxmrgrcln le rdm lxcacngj pxmfmprv.

Rql ilxm pxcnfcpjmv fdgxgfrmxcvmrdm Hdgagugr* uc{* jchmxrs gnb pxlaxmvvle rdm vl}j rdxl}ad)l}r mrmxncrs. RdmHdgagugr rmgfdmv }v rdgr Alb acumv }vrx}rd gnb dm agum cr rl Usgvg* qdmn qmmgxnmvrjs vmmo elx cr. Rx}rd cv mrmxngj gnb}nmtdg}vrmb. Rdm vl}j xmfmcumv gxmumjgrcln qdmn cr cv gntcl}v elx cr. Rdmvl}jv le rdm axmgr rdcnomxv le rdm hs)alnm

gamv* qdl nlq jcum vpcxcr}gjjs* lermngppxlgfd l}x mnw}cxcna vpcxcr gnb gvvcvrcr cn crv bmumjlpimnr. Rd}v Usgvg qgvgvvcvrmb hs Ngxgbg gnb Hxgdig. L}xVdgvrxgv* lx cn lrdmx qlxbv* hllov lerdl}adr bl nlr flnrgcn gjj rdgr qm fl}jbamr exli rdm cnecncrm Egrdmx. Nl hllo cvqcrdl}r crv mxxlxv. Albv xmumjgrcln cvghvlj}rm rx}rd* h}r cr cv vfgxfmjs xmfmcumbgnb pxmvmxumb cn crv ngr}xgj p}xcrs. Qmdgum hmmn gbucvmb cn rdm 72rd Fdgprmxle rdm 77rd Vognbdg le rdm Hdgagugr rl

hmjcmum rdgr rx}rd qdmn xmumgjmb* cvghvlj}rm* h}r cr amrv rdm rcnfr}xm le rdmngr}xm le rdm xmfmcumx cn fl}xvm le rcimgnb cv flnumxrmb cnrl mxxlx hs flnrcn}gjmtfdgnam le dgnbv exli gam rl gam.Nmq xmumjgrclnv* rdmxmelxm* gxmflnrcn}gjjs nmfmvvgxs cn lxbmx rl ommprx}rd cn crv lxcacngj p}xcrs. Qm gxm rd}vqgxnmb rl hm fgxme}j cn l}x vr}bcmv le ljbg}rdlxv* dlqmumx qcvm rdms gxm xmp}rmb

Rdm Hdgagugr; Crv Pdcjlvlpds*Crv Mrdcfv gnb Crv Rdmljlas

Vxcjg Hdgorcucnlbm Rdgo}x

$Flnrb. exli K}js cvv}m# rl hm. Dmxm qmdgum e}jj jchmxrs rlxmkmfr rdm qxlnacbmg* qdcfd cv nlrvgnfrclnmb hs rdmpmgfm le

f l n v f c m n f m .Usgvg qgv nlr vgrcvecmb qcrd qdgr dmfljjmfrmb cn rdm Umbgv* gxxgnamb cn rdmP}xgngv gnb fliplvmb cn rdmIgdghdgxgrg. Rdm pmgfm le dcvflnvfcmnfm bcb nlr vgnfrcln dcv jghl}xv.Cr rljb dci exli cnvcbm Nl* Usgvg' sl}fgnr xmvr flnrmnrmb qcrd rdm mxxlnml}vpcfr}xm le rx}rd qdcfd qgv nmfmvvgxcjspxmvmnrmb rl sl} hs rdm vgam le hsalnmbgsv' Sl} i}vr sl}xvmje onlfo gr rdmbllx le rdm cnmtdg}vrchjm vrlxm le rx}rd

exli qdcfd rdm elximx gamv bxmq rdmcxqmgjrd. Al* al }p rl rdm el}nrgcn)dmgble rx}rd qdmxm nl pcjaxci immrv qcrdbcvgpplcnrimnr le gns ocnb. Usgvg bcb crgnb lhrgcnmb qdgr dm qgnrmb. Qm dgumhmmn gjj gbucvmb rl bl vl. Jchmxrs rdmn cvrdm pxcnfcpjm* qdcfd qm i}vr flnvcbmx gvrdm ilvr ugj}ghjm acer le Alb. Qm i}vrnlr gjjlq l}xvmjumv rl hm jmb hs rdlvmqdl jcumb gnb rdl}adr hmelxm }v. Qmi}vr rdcno elx l}xvmjumv gnb rxs rl amre}xrdmx rx}rdv qdcfd gxm vrcjj

}nbcvflumxmb. Cn rdm86xb rmtr* 87Fdgprmx 77rd Vognbdg le rdm Hdgagugrqm dgum hmmn gbucvmb rl rgom rdm vpcxcrle rdm Vdgvrxgv gnb nlr rdm qlxbv. RdmHdgagugr cv rdmxmelxm g xmjcacln le jchmxrs*}nictmb rx}rd gnb ghvlj}rm jlum.

Rdm lrdmx fdgxgfrmxcvrcf cv pxlaxmvv.Jchmxrs fmxrgcnjs cv rdm egrdmx le gjjpxlaxmvv. Dljs jchmxrs cv rdm fg}vm lepxlaxmvv }pqgxbv cn mrmxncrs gnb mnbjmvv


6/23


gfrcucrs le jlum. Jchmxrs gh}vmb fg}vmvbmaxgbgrcln gnb rdm Ugcvdngu i}vrgjqgsv fgxme}jjs }vm rdcv dcad gnbhmg}rce}j acer le Alb. Rdm pxlaxmvv le rdmHdgagugr cv bmvfxchmb gv rdm xcvm le rdmvl}j exli Ngr}xm }p rl Ngr}xmv Alb*exli Igsg* rl rdm ghvlj}rm gnb rdmcnecncrm. Dmnfm rdm Hdgagugr vgsv lecrvmje;

}RNl{Rz}pl NWrqll @}l Rl

{ }N } N @@Cr cv rdm ex}cr le rdm rxmm le rdl}adr*

ictmb qcrd rdm nmfrgx le rdm vpmmfd leVd}ogbmug. Cr cv rdm rmipjm le vpcxcr}gjjlum' L' Imn le pcmrs' Bxcno bmmp rdcvnmfrgx le Hdgagugr xmpmgrmbjs rcjj sl} gxmrgomn exli rdcv ilxrgj exgim'

Rdmn rdm Vdgxgaxgdc lx rdmpxlaxmvvcum Ugcvdngu gbbv;

l l}l}r }Ri ll @nZ }R}l{ };}N } N @@Rdgr ex}cr le rdm rxmm le rdl}adr cv g

fliplvcrcln* gv g igrrmx le fl}xvm lerdm vqmmr gnb rdm lpplvcrm pxcnfcpjmv. L'Imn le pcmrs* jcom rdm hmm rgocna dlnmsexli rdm ejlqmx* bxcno rdm vqmmr pxcnfcpjmgnb xmkmfr rdgr qdcfd cv nlr vl.

Rdm Hdgagugr cv }nbl}hrmbjs gbceecf}jr qlxo gnb qdmxm cr blmv nlr xmjgrmrl pcfr}xmv bmvfxcprcln le rxgbcrclngj gnb

plmrcfgj jcem* crv jcrmxgr}xm cv vrcee gnb crvhxgnfdmv gxm flumxmb cn rdm agxh le gn}n}v}gj elxi le Vgnvoxcr plmrxs. Qlxovln pdcjlvlpds i}vr nmfmvvgxcjs hm le rdcvfdgxgfrmx. Fliimnrgrclnv gnb nlrmvgxm rdmxmelxm xmw}cxmb rl gvvcvr }v cn l}xvr}bs le rdm hllo. Rdm hmvr fliimnrgrlxcv Vxcbdgx Vqgic gnb rdm rx}mvrcnrmxpxmrlx cv l}x axmgr gnb nlhjm

Fdgcrgnsgbmug. Alb hjmvv rdm vpcxcr lel}x nlhjm a}cbmv.

Rdmvm axmgr vl}jv qmxm nlr jcomflimrv gppmgxcna cn rdm ecxigimnr elx gqdcjm gnb bcvgppmgxcna gv vlln gv rdmcxicvvcln cv blnm. Rdms gxm jcom vl ignsv}nv vdcncna gjj gjlna rl acum jcadr gnbdmgr rl rdm v}ffmmbcna amnmxgrcln. Jlnarcim smr qdmn rdms qmjj hm v}ffmmbmbhs lrdmxv le rdmcx icnb* hmg}rs gnbfgjchxm. Rdm rmtrv le Usgvg gxm vrcjj xcnacnacn rdm mgxv le gjj rdmcvrv gv ce vlim axmgr

vpcxcr cv vcnacna rdmi exli g bcvrgnfm'Hgbxcogvdxgi' Qdgr gn gqe}j ngim'Rdm vmgr le Usgvg gnb rdm vmjmfrmbxmjcacln le rdl}adr' Rdm pcjaxci rmjjv }vrdgr rdm jgnb cv fljb' Dlq icadrcjs bcbrdm amnc}v le Usgvg amnmxgrm rdm dmgr lepdclvlpds cn v}fd g fljb xmacln' Nlr lnjsdmgrmb rdm jlfgjcrs h}r vmnr crv xgs egx rlrdm vdlxmv le rdm vmg' Jcom rdm axmgrNgpljmgn cn rdm pljcrcfgj qlxjb* dmonlfomb blqn mipcxmv gnb ocnabliv leljb gnb hs)alnm pdcjlvlpds hs rdm icadrs

vrxlom le dcv rxgnvfmnbmnrgj rdl}adrv'Rdcv cv xmgj plqmx' Grdmcvr pdcjlvlpds leVdgnodsg* Fdgxugog* rdm Kgcnv gnb rdmH}bbdcvrv vd}bbmb qcrd emgx gr rdmgppxlgfd le rdm vpcxcr}gj vmnrcimnrv gnbfxmgrclnv le rdm Hdgagugr pdcjlvlpdmx'Rdm gxis le rdm grdmcvrv qgv fliplvmble axlvv gnb ciplrmnr fxmgr}xmv jcom rdmjmaclnv rdgr vrllb }nbmx rdm hgnnmx lerdm egjjmn J}fcemx? h}r rdm p}xm* dljs gnbvpcxcr}gj vljbcmxv le Usgvg* vmnr hs dcvGjicadrs Egrdmx qmxm cnucnfchjs emgxv rlrdm mnmis gnb bmvrx}frcum le rdm }ndljsgnb rdm }nel}nbmb. Dm rdgr qlxov cn rdmjcadr le Alb* vmmv rdm icn}rmvr rdcnav cnfxmgrcln* dm rdgr qlxov rdm plqmx le Albcv cnucnfchjm Dljcnmvv cn dcv dmgxr* ecnbv

$Flnrb. ln pgam Nl.3#


7/23


Rdm i}nbgnm w}gjjcrcmv* allb*hgb gnb cnbceemxmnr* gxm gjcom}ngffmprghjm rl rdm vpcxcr* qdl cv l}x xmgjvmje* cn l}x nlxigj flnbcrcln. Rdm dmxlmvle rdcv qlxjb gxm qlxvdcppmb hs rdmcxemjjlq ilxrgjv hmfg}vm le rdm elximxv

plvvmvvcln le fmxrgcn i}nbgnm w}gjcrcmvcn g dcadmx bmaxmm rdgn rdmcxv. Rdcv cvnl e}nfrcln le rdm vl}j qdl dgv nl geecncrsqcrd gns i}nbgnm w}gjcrcmv qdgrvlmumx.

Mumxs i}nbgnm w}gjcrs dgv crvvl}xfm cn jlum le rdm pmxumxrmb mal qdcfdcv grrgfdmb rl rxgnvcrlxs rdcnav le rdcvqlxjb gnb qdcfd qgnrv rl ilnlpljcvmrdm mnklsimnr le rdmi. Pmxvlnv }nbmxrdm jmgb le egjvm vmje)jlum ugj}m rdlvmw}gjcrcmv qdcfd mnghjm rdmi rl mtrlxrmnklsimnr exli lrdmx vcicjgx pmxvlnv

gnb lhkmfrv. H}r gv rdm rlrgj vrlfo legugcjghjm mnklsimnr cv jcicrmb gnb cvhl}nb rl bcicncvd hs dlnmvr bcvrxch}rcln*lnm fgn dlpm rl vmf}xm rdm Jclnv vdgxmle v}fd mnklsimnrv lnjs hs bmpxcucnalrdmxv le rdmcx gumxgam vdgxm cn rdmi.Rdcv cv rdm lumxr igjcfm rdgr pxliprv gjjl}x gfrcucrcmv ln rdm i}nbgnm pjgnm. Rdmv}ffmvve}j pmxvln cn rdcv i}nbgnmagim cv ghjm rl grrgcn rdm algj le dcvvmjecvd gihcrcln gr rdm mtpmnvm le lrdmxv.Dm cv g xmgj hmnmegfrlx le dcv ucfrciv cngv i}fd gv dcv gfrcucrcmv vrgnb cn rdmqgs le rdmcx vmnv}l}v axgrcecfgrclnv. H}rrdlvm ucfrciv amnmxgjjs v}pplvmrdmivmjumv rl hm cnk}xmb hs rdm gfrcucrcmvle imn le l}rvrgnbcna qlxjbjs fgpgfcrcmv.Rdms bcvdlnmvrjs rxs rl vdgxm cn rdm vplcjvle rdm dmxl hs mtpmbcmnrv rdgr gxmfgjf}jgrmb rl bcvfl}xgam gjj v}fdgfrcucrcmv. Rdm flii}ncvrv gnbvlfcgjcvrv gxm cn rdcv vmnvm ilxm vmjecvd

$Flnrb. exli K}js cvv}m#

Rdm Ugcvdngugv gffmpr Gnrdxlplilxpdcvi gnb GplrdmlvcvPxghd}pgb Vxcjg Hdgorc Vcbbdgnrg Vgxgvqgrc Alvqgic Rdgo}x

rdgn rdm dmxl)qlxvdcppmxv. Rdm jgrrmx blnlr fjgci gn mw}gj vdgxm le rdm allbrdcnav le rdm qlxjb qcrd rdmcx vplcjmxv.Rdms gjjlq rdm dmxlmv rl mnkls rdm ex}crvle rdmcx amnc}v }nbmx rdm flnucfrcln rdgrd}igncrs cv ln rdm qdljm hmnmecrmb hsrdm gfrcucrcmv le rdm jgrrmx* gnb ql}jb hmelljcvd gnb v}eemx jlvv ce rdms bcb nlrmnfl}xgam rdmcx hmnmegfrlxv hsgffmprcna g jmvvmx vdgxm le rdm ex}crv lerdmcx jghl}xv. Rdm flii}ncrcmv*dlqmumx* bl nlr hmjcmum rdgr rdm dmxl qcjjhm bcvfl}xgamb hs hmcna xme}vmb rdmJclnv vdgxm le rdm ex}crv le dcv jghl}xv.Rdm flii}ncvrv bl nlr grrgfd umxs axmgrugj}m rl rdm jghl}xv le gns vcnajmcnbcucb}gj. Rdms dljb rdgr rdm cnbcucb}gjvvdgxm cn pxlilrcna rdm qmjj)hmcna le rdmflii}ncrs cv gjilvr nmajcachjm cnflipgxcvln qcrd rdm vdgxm le rdmflii}ncrs crvmje. Rdm fl}xvm le pxlaxmvvcn rdmcx lpcncln ql}jb hm fjmgxmb lecipmbcimnrv* qcrdl}r hmcna qmgomnmb cngns qgs* hs rdm gblprcln le rdm pxcnfcpjmle mw}gj bcvrxch}rcln le rdm klcnr ex}crv lerdm jghl}xv le rdm flii}ncrs* gilna crvflnvrcr}mnr imihmxv.

Rdm dmxlmv rdmivmjumv flnemvvrdmcx qgnr le jlum elx rdmcx emjjlqv hs rdmcxgffmprgnfm le rdm Jclnv vdgxm le rdmv}pplvmb ex}crv le rdmcx v}pmxclx

mtmxrclnv. Rdms vrgnb cn nmmb le rdmflii}ncrs gv i}fd gv rdm flii}ncrsvrgnb cn nmmb le rdm dmlxmv elx rdmi}jrcpjcfgrcln le lpplxr}ncrcmv le vmjecvdmnklsimnr le hlrd. Rdcv gjvl* ln rdmvgim pxcnfcpjm le vmjecvdnmvv* cv hl}nbrl jmgb rl g vf}eeejm hmrqmmn rdm eql elxrdm Jclnv vdgxm. Rdm flii}ncvrv fjgcinlr lnjs rdm Jclnv vdgxm h}r rdm qdljmrdcna elx rdm flii}ncrs. Rdms bcvhmjcmum


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gnb bcvrx}vr rdm pxlemvvcln le }nvmjecvdcnfjcngrclnv hs rdm dmxlmv. Cn lrdmx qlxbv*rdms dljb rdm dmxlmv rl hm gv vmjecvd gnb*rdmxmelxm* gv igjcfcl}v hs ngr}xm gv rdmgumxgam cnbcucb}gj. Rdm v}pmxclx rgjmnrvle rdm dmxl gxm ln rdcv dsplrdmvcv v}xm rlvmxum rdm bcfgrmv le dcv cnhlxn vmjecvdnmvvgnb igjcfm }njmvv ompr exli v}fdicvfdcme hs rdm pxmvv}xm le rdmfl}nrmxgfrcna vmjecvdnmvv gnb igjcfm lerdm flii}ncrs.

Rdcv cv nl bl}hr g umxs bgxo ucmq rl

rgom le rdm gfdcmumimnrv le rdm dmxlmvgnb rdm flii}ncvrv. Cr cv b}m rl rdm umxsngr}xm le qlxjbjs mnklsimnr gnb crvxmjgrcln rl rdm pmxumxrmb mal. Vl jlna gvrdm vl}j cv }nbmx rdm vqgs le qlxjbjsgihcrclnv dm fgnnlr h}r hm vmjecvd gnbigjcfcl}v.

Rdm gppgxmnr jlum elx rxgnvcrlxsrdcnav cv cbmnrcfgj qcrd mnus gnb igjcfmgagcnvr l}x emjjlq)hmcnav gxm rdm fg}vmrdgr pxliprv }v rl pxlemvv l}x jlum elxrxgnvcrlxs rdcnav. Rdm dmxlmv qcrd gjj rdmcxrgjmnrv gxm cn}xmb rl vdlq rdmcx gppgxmnrjlum elx rxgnvcrlxs rdcnav cn gv i}fd gvrdms gxm hl}nb le hm mnucl}v le rdmcxgvvlfcgrmv.

H}r rdm Ugcvdngugv gxm nmumxigjcfcl}v jcom dmxlmv* gv rdms gxm excmnbjsgnb jlucna rl lnm gnb gjj* dgucna g rx}mpmxvpmfrcum le gjj gncigrm gnb cngncigrmqlxjb. Rdms dgum nl cnfjcngrcln rl vmxumgv flipmrcrlxv le rdm cblj dmxlmv le rdcvqlxjb. Rdm vmje)igncemvr mtcvrmnfm le rdm

Ghvlj}rm Rx}rd cv qmjflimb hs rdmi cnpxmemxmnfm rl rdm vmmicna gnb rxgnvcrlxsbcvpjgs le rdcv qlxjb. Rdm cipmxvlngjcvrvqdl canlxm rdm pmxpmr}gj igncemvrgrclnvle Albdmgb gnb Dcv rxgnvfmnbmnrgjXmgji* bl* cnbmmb* cn gfflxbgnfm qcrdrdmcx qxlna ucmq* gvvmxrgnrdxlplilxpcvi gagcnvr rdm Ugcvdgugv.H}r rdms dgum alr nl gvv}xgnfm le nln)mtcvrmnfm lx nln)igncemvrmb mtcvrmnfm le

Albdmb. Vl rdms nmmb nlr hm vlcnrmipmxgrmjs g}bgfcl}v gv rl cnvcn}grmgjj rdmcvrcf cbmgv rl hmjlna rl rdm fgrmalxsle rdm vpmf}jgrclnv le bmvcancna imn.

Rdm cipmxvlngjcvrv canlxm rdm pmxpmr}gjigncemvrgrcln le Albdmgb gnb Dcv

rxgnvfmnbmnrgj Pmxvlngjcrs gnb Xmgjihs bcnr le axl}nbjmvv gvv}iprcln.

Rdm fdgxam le gplrdmlvcv gppjcmvlnjs rl mipcxcf xmjcaclncvrv . RdmGhvlj}rcvrv rgom rdmcx vrgnb ln rdmpmxpmr}gj igncemvrgrcln le Albdmgb* rl rdmvpcxcr* cn Dcv vpcxcr}gj Elxi. RdmGhvlj}rcvrv rgom rdmcx vrgnb ln rdmLincplrmnfm gnb Imxfs le Albdmgb cngvvmxrcna Dcv gppmgxgnfm ln rdmi}nbgnm pjgnm* cn Dcv vpcxcr}gj Elxi* rlhxcbam rdm lrdmxqcvm }nhxcbamghjm a}je rdgrvmpgxgrmv rdm i}nbgnm exli rdm vpcxcr}gj*elx rdm p}xplvm le meemfrcna rdm bmjcumxgnfmle egjjmn vl}jv rdgr vrx}aajm rl exmmrdmivmjumv exli rdmcx emrrmxv. RdmUgcvdngugv bcvrcna}cvd hmrqmmn rdm elxfmle pdsvcfgj Ngr}xm gnb rdm elxfm hmdcnbvpcxcr}gj Ngr}xm. Rdm i}nbgnm elxfm cvcipmxvlngj gnb gv v}fd hlrd}ncnrmjjcachjm gnb elxmcan rl rdm vpcxcr.Rdlvm cipmxvlngjcvrv qdl gffmpr rdmelxfm hmdcnb pdsvcfgj Ngr}xm gv rdm}jrcigrm plvcrcln gxm pdcjlvlpdcfgjjsgbulfgrmv le rdm rlrgj v}ppxmvvcln le rdmvl}j ln gffl}nr le dcv cnflipgrchcjcrs qcrdcngncigrm Ngr}xm. Rdm vpcxcr}gj cv qdljjscnflipxmdmnvchjm mtfmpr gv pmxemfrcln lerdm pmxvlngj. Bcvrlxrmb pmxvlngjcrs cv*

cnbmmb* rdm fg}vm le gjj rdm rxl}hjm le ign*h}r cr cv* qcrd gjj crv eg}jrv* cnecncrmjs hmrrmxrdgn gns cipmxvlngj flnbcrcln* qdcfd cvrdm cbmgj le rdmvm mipcxcfcvrv qdl gxm}nb}js pgxrcgj rl ghvrxgfr vpmf}jgrcln lnrdm Ghvlj}rm exli rdm pjgrelxi le rdmxmjgrcum. Rdm fl}nvmj le cipmxvlngjcvrvcv lnm le }nw}gjcecmb vmje)gnncdcjgrcln. Rlgulcb rdm hj}nbmx le gplrdmlvcv rdms egjjcnrl rdm egx axmgrmx hj}nbmx le bmncgj le rdm


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vpcxcr}gj pmxvlngjcrs le rdm Ghvlj}rm.Rdm cipmxvlngj plvcrcln cv pmxemfrjs

}vmjmvv rl ign. Cr jmgbv rl nl plvcrcumflbm le flnb}fr. Cr cv hl}nb rlbcvfl}xgam gjj bcvrcnfrcln le xcadr gnbqxlna gnb gjj cnbcucb}gjcrs. Cr gffmprv rdmalgj le g nln)ilxgj* nln)bcvrcnfrcumimxacna qcrd rdm hjcnb elxfmv le pdsvcfgjNgr}xm. Ln rdcv hgxxmn gnb icvfdcmul}vdgjj}fcngrcln ign gv ign fgn h}cjb nlvsvrmi le flnb}fr mtfmpr rdgr le pgvvcumgnb flipjmrm v}hlxbcngrcln rl rdm jgqv

le pdsvcfgj Ngr}xm. Cr cv rdm gncigj jcem*rdm jcem le vrlfov gnb vrlnmv* rl qdcfdign dgv rl xmb}fm dcivmje* ce dm eljjlqvrdm gbucfm le rdm cipmxvlngjcvrv rl crvjlacfgj flnfj}vcln. Rdcv cv mumn qlxvmrdgn rdm qlxvdcp le bmcecmb ign. Rdmcipmxvlngjcvr pxmemxv rdm bmcecfgrcln lerdm gncigj gnb bmgb igrmx rl rdm bmcec)fgrcln le ign. Rdcv cv l}r Dmxlbcna Dmxlb. V

Rdm cipmxvlngjcvrv gxm nlr flnrmnrqcrd xmb}fcna ign rl rdm flnbcrcln leigrrmx. Cn rdmcx gntcl}v flnfmxn $


10/23


Rdcv mpcvlbm exli rdm hgvcv le rdmqlxvdcp rdgr qgv pxgfrcvmb hs VxcFdgcrgnsgbmug gnb Dcv gvvlfcgrmv gnbmtpjgcnmb hs rdmi cn rdmcx n}imxl}vp}hjcvdmb qlxov elx rdm hmnmecr le gjjvl}jv. Vxc Oxcvdng fgn lnjs hm rx}js

vmxumb cn rdm vpcxcr. Cn rdm vpcxcr Dm cvvmxumb cn rql qgsv uc{. $7# bcxmfrjs lx hsrdm imrdlb le }ncln gnb $8# cnbcxmfrjs lxrdm imrdlb le vmpgxgrcln. Rdm immrcnagr O}x}ovdmrxg igbm plvvchjm g rdcxbimrdlb qdcfd cv dcadmx rdgn rdm rqlelximx uc{. rdm xmgjcvgrcln le vmpgxgrclncn }ncln. Rdmxm cv nl ilxm mtw}cvcrmelxi le jlucna qlxvdcp rdgn rdcv. H}r gvcr cv rdm dcadmvr elxi le qlxvdcp cr cv gjvlgr rdm vgim rcim rdm jmgvr v}vfmprchjm leicv}nbmxvrgnbcna mumn cn rdm vcne}j vrgrm.Vxc Fdgcrgnsgbmug rmgfdmv }v rdgr VxcOxcvdng fgn lnjs hm qlxvdcppmb cn rdcvqlxjb ce qm mvfdmq gjj bmvcxm le l}x lqndgppcnmvv gnb nmumx rxs qcrd rdm pdsvcfgjhlbs gnb qlxjbjs icnb rl cicrgrm rdm

pgvrcimv le rdm Uxgkgalpcv. Rdmpgvrcimv le Vxc Uxcnbghgn fgn lnjs hmpxlpmxjs xmgjcvmb cn rdm elxi le p}xmvpcxcr}gj jlnacna elx }ncln qcrd VxcOxcvdng* Qdl cv Gjj)jlum gnb Gjj)dljcnmvv*qdcfd cv nlr plvvchjm le gfr}gj xmgjcvgrclncn rdcv flxx}pr qlxjb. Rdm dcadmvr

qlxvdcp rdgr cv plvvchjm cn rdcv qlxjb cvrdmxmelxm mvvmnrcgjjs nmagrcum cn fdgxgfrmxuc{. ghvrmnrcln exli gjj vmjecvd mnklsimnrgnb v}hicvvcln rl rdm allb pxmfmprlx cnlxbmx rl lhms rdm rdmcvrcf vfxcpr}xmv qdcfdgxm }ncnrmjjcachjm rl l}x qlxjbjs cnrmjjmfrgnb qdcfd mnghjm l}x vl}jv rl xmgjcvm rdmngr}xm le rdm lnjs elxi le qlxvdcp rdgr cvgffmprghjm rl Oxcvdng. Nl lnm cn rdcvflxx}pr gam nmmb hm flnvcbmxmb g ecrvpcxcr}gj pxmfmprlx qdl blmv nlr dcivmjeeljjlq qcrd gjj dcv dmgxr rdm pxgfrcfm

xmfliimnbmb hs rdm vdgvrxgv gvcnrmxpxmrmb hs rdm imxfs le VxcFdgcrgnsgbmug* Qdl dgv igbm crcnrmjjcachjm mumn rl egjjmn vl}jv qdl fgxm

rl onlq.


V

Rdm Vljgx Mfjcpvm gr O}x}ovdmrxgPxghd}pgb Vxcjg Hdgorc Vcbbdgnrg Vgxgvqgrc Alvqgic Rdgo}x


11/23


Rdcv bmvfxcprcln elxiv rdm igcn gnbmvvmnrcgj l}rjcnm le rdm flnvrcr}rcln le rdm}ncumxvm gnb rdm cnrmxflnnmfrclnhmrqmmn rdm }ncumxvm* gnb rdmv}hlxbcngrm Bcucnm dcmxgxfds* gnb cr cv

ghvlj}rmjs nmfmvvgxs rl dgum g fjmgxflnfmprcln le cr flnvrgnrjs cn ucmq* cnrxscna rl }nbmxvrgnb rdm Gugrgxg le VxcOxcvdng. Elx* qdmn rdm V}pxmimPgxghxgdign flimv blqn rl gpgxrcf}jgx Hxgdignbg elx rdm hmnmecr lerdm jgrrmx* cr hmflimv rdm v}pxmim b}rsle rdm X}jmxv le rdm Hxgdignbg rl xmnbmxv}fd dligam gnb vmxucfmv rl rdmV}pxmim Jlxb* gv igs hm nmfmvvgxs elxrdm e}jecjimnr le rdm pgxrcf}jgx Bcucnm rgvo*

elx qdcfd rdm Pgxghxgdign dgv flimblqn rl cr gnb gns nmajmfr le rdmjmacrcigrm b}rcmv ln rdm pgxr le rdmvmv}hlxbcngrm x}jmxv* qcjj dgum crv lqnflnvmw}mnfmv. C vdgjj r}xn rl g bmrgcjmbbcvf}vvcln le rdcv w}mvrcln cn jgrmx.

Lumx gnb ghlum rdm Hxgdignbgrdmxm jcmv rdm mrmxngj Ugco}nrdg. Rdm Jlxble rdcv v}pxmim Ugco}nrdg cv Vxc IgdgUcvdn}* exli Qdli gjj rdm Hxgdignbgvdgum vpx}na gnb cn Qdli rdms gjj

bcvvljum gr rdm mnb le Pxgjgsg. Dm cv rdmV}pplxrmx le gjj rdm Hxgdignbgv cn rdm]ncumxvm* gnb cv rdm Ecngj gnb ]jrcigrmG}rdlxcrs cn xmvpmfr le rdm vmumxgjHxgdignbgv. Cn egfr* rdm vmumxgjHxgdignbgv gxm rdm migngrclnv exliDci gnb Dm pmxugbmv rdm qdljm }ncumxvm*mumxs pgxrcfjm le cr* blqn rl rdm jlqmvrgrli lx mjmfrxln. Rd}v Vxc Igdg Ucvdn}cv rdm Acumx le Ilovdg lx Jchmxgrcln.

Vxc OxcvdngVxc F. Alpcngrdgi

$Flnrb. exli K}js cvv}m# Nlq hmslnb rdcv Ugco}nrdg }plnqdcfd* rdm qdljm }ncumxvm qcrd crvcnn}imxghjm Hxgdignbgv cv hgvmb gnbexli qdcfd rdm jgrrmx bmxcum rdmcx v}pplxrgnb igcnrmngnfm* jcmv rdm FmjmhxgrmbAljlog* rdm Qlxjb le Qlxjbv* rdm]nfdgnamghjm gnb Mumxjgvrcna Qlxjb*

rdm Ghlbm le Jlxb Vxc Oxcvdng* rdm Alble Albv* dm V}pxmim gnb ]jrcigrm Jlxb*rdm Vgngrgng Pgxghxgdign* exli Qdligjj rdm Bcucnm Dcmxgxfds* cnfj}bcna VxcIgdg Ucvdn} gnb Pgxgig Vdcug* dgummuljumb* gnb rl Qdli rdms gxm gjjv}hlxbcngrm. Cr cv gjvl dmxm rdgr mtcvrvrdm Illjg Pxgoxcrc* rdm Pgxg)Vdgorc* rdmUcvdn} Igsg* lx Slag)Igsg. Cr cv rdcvJlxb le Aljlog* Qdl cv onlqn hs rdmngim le Vxc Oxcvdng* gnb Qdl cv

xmpxmvmnrmb gv Uxgkmnbxgngnbgng*flnvrgnrjs pjgscna ln Dcv BcucnmQlnbmxe}j Ej}rm* gnb bcvvmicngrcna rdmvqmmr nlrmv le Jlum le rdgr i}vcfrdxl}adl}r rdm qlxjbv* gnb rd}v acucnavpcxcr}gj jcem gnb v}pplxr rl rdmi. Cr cvdmxm rdgr rdm ]jrcigrm Illjgpxgoxcrc*onlqn gv Vxc Xgbdg Igdgbmuc* rdm JcemPxcnfcpjm le rdm Aljlog Jlxb* xmvcbmv gnbcv cn flnvrgnr grrmnbgnfm }pln rdmV}pxmim Pgxghxgdign. Cr cv dmxm* rdgr

rdm ugxcl}v vpcxcr}gj jgqv* Umbcf Dsinv*gnb Ignrxgv* mtcvr cn rdm Elxiv le Alpcv*qdl elxi rdm Flnvrgnr Flipgnclnv leVxc Xgbdg Igdgbmuc* rdm Mrmxngj gnb]jrcigrm Illjgpxgoxcrc. Cr cv dmxm* rdgr rdmAlpgjgv gxm cn flnvrgnr vmxucfm le rdmV}pxmim Jlxb Vxc Oxcvdng.

V}iigxcvcna rdm ghlumflnvrcr}rcln* qm dgum* ecxvr* rdm ]ncumxvgj


12/23


Jlxb Vxc Oxcvdng* le Aljlog. Rdmn* qmdgum Vxc Igdg Ucvdn} le Ugco}nrdg.Rdmvm rql mumxjgvrcna gnb pmxignmnrQlxjbv mtcvr l}rvcbm rdm fj}vrmx leHxgdignbgv. Rdmn* qm dgum rdmcnn}imxghjm fj}vrmxv le Hxgdignbgv* gjjvpxcnacna }p exli rdm Igdg Ucvdn}* cnQdli rdms mtcvr gnb exli Qdli rdmsbmxcum rdmcx v}pplxr gnb v}vrmngnfm.Mgfd Hxgdignbg dgv crv lqn Jlxb fgjjmbAgxhdlbgvdgsc Ucvdn}* Qdl dgv muljumb

exli Jlxb Vxc Igdg Ucvdn} le Ugco}nrdg*gnb Qdlvm ghlbm jcmv cn rdm Lfmgn leQgrmxv l}rvcbm mgfd Hxgdignbg. Rdmxmcv g Agxhdlbgvdgsc Ucvdn} elx mgfdHxgdignbg* gnb rdm n}ihmx leAgxhdlbgvdgsc Ucvdn}v cn rdm ]ncumxvmcv gv fl}nrjmvv gv rdm n}ihmx leHxgdignbgv rdmivmjumv. Gjj rdmvmUcvdn}v dgum muljumb exli rdm Vmje)Vgim Vxc Igdg Ucvdn}. Rdcv Ucvdn}mtmxfcvmv amnmxgj flnrxlj lumx DcvHxgdignbg. Exli rdcv Ucvdn}* dgummuljumb* Jlxb Ucvdn} le Vqmrg Bqcpg* gnbJlxb Hxgdig* rdm fxmgrlx. Exli JlxbHxgdig gagcn* dgv muljumb Jlxb Vdcug*gjvl fgjjmb Nmmjgjldcrg X}bxg. Cr cv rdmvmRdxmm Bmcrcmv* Hxgdig* Ucvdn} gnbVdcug* qdl gxm }v}gjjs onlqn hs rdmngim le Rxci}xrcv* rdm Rxcncrs le mgfdhxgdignbg. Hxgdig cv rdm fxmgrlx* gnbUcvdn} cv rdm Pxmvmxumx gnb Pxlrmfrlx*qdcjm Vdcug cv rdm bmvrxlsmx le rdmel}xrmmn qlxjbv le rdm Hxgdignbg. L}rle rdm el}xrmmn qlxjbv* rdm flnrxlj gnbgbicncvrxgrcln le rdxmm qlxjbv cvflnvcanmb rl Cnbxg* rdm jlxb le rdm rdxmmqlxjbv. Vl egx gv rdm Hdjllog cvflnfmxnmb* mgfd Hxgdignbg dgv crv lqnHdgxgrgugxvdg* rdm fdlvmn jgnb le rdmalbv* rdm jgnb vpmfcgjjs vmjmfrmb hs VxcIgdg Ucvdn} elx Dcv Igncemvrgrcln lxGugrgxg. Rdcv vpcxcr}gj jgnb le

Hdgxgrgugxvdg cv pxmvcbmb lumx hs Ngxg)Ngxgsgng* gv vrgrmb hmelxm.

Rdmvm gxm rdm e}nbgimnrgjmvvmnrcgjv le flviljlas gnb le rdmflnvrcr}rcln le rdm Bcucnm Dcmxgxfds* gnbg fjmgx flnfmprcln rdmxmle cv mvvmnrcgj elx}nbmxvrgnbcna rdm xmgj ngr}xm le rdmGugrgxg le Vxc Oxcvdng. Cr dgv gjxmgbshmmn plcnrmb l}r rdgr rdm Vxc OxcvdngGugrgxg le Pgbigogjpgi cv rdmIgncemvrgrclnle rdm V}pxmim Jlxb Vxc

Oxcvdng le Aljlog qdl gffliilbgrmbqcrdcn Dcivmje rdm eljjlqcnav;

$c# Jlxb Ngxgsgng Xcvdc leHgbgxcogvdxgig*

$cc# Rdm Ovdmmxg Vgagxg Ucvdn} leVqmrg Bqcpg*

$ccc# Ogxgng)ghbc)vdgsc Ucvdn} gnb

$cu# Rdm Vxc Igdg Ucvdn} leUgco}nrdg.

Rdm w}vmvrcln qdcfd ngr}xgjjs gxcvmv

qcrd xmemxmnfm rl rdm gnvqmx acumn cv dlqbl sl} igom l}r rdgr rdcv cv rdm fgvm*qdmn Vxcigb Hdgagugrgi* qdcfd cv rdmhmvr g}rdlxcrs ln rdm v}hkmfr* blmv nlrmtpxmvvjs vgs vl; gnb qdmn rdmxm cv nllrdmx vrgnbgxb qlxo le g}rdlxcrs xmjgrcnarl rdm pmxclb* rl v}pplxr rdcv gnvqmx. Nlbl}hr cr cv vl* h}r is d}ihjm v}hicvvclncv rdgr rdmxm cv gipjm igrmxcgj* gipjmmucbmnfm* hlrd cnrxcnvcf gnb mtrxcnvcf*qdcfd bxcumv }v rl rdm cxxmvcvrchjm

flnfj}vcln rdgr rdcv jgrmvr Gugrgx le VxcOxcvdng cv rdm Gugrgx le rdm Aljlog Jlxbcn Qdli gjj rdm lrdmx Bcucncrmv gxmcnfj}bm.

Ecxvrjs* qm dgum rdm Ngim le VxcOxcvdng Crvjme* rdm Ngim le rdm Gugrgx*qdcfd xl}adjs gnb xmgbcjs v}aamvrv rdgrrdm Jlxb le Aljlog cv rdmxm. C dgumgjxmgbs vrgrmb rdgr cr cv rdm Jlxb le Aljlog


13/23


lnjs* Qdl cv onlqn hs rdm Ngim le VxcOxcvdng* gnb rdgr rdmxm cv nl lrdmx Bmcrsonlqn hs rdgr ngim* cn rdm qdljmfgrmalxs le Bcucnm Dcmxgxfds. Rdcv cv rdmecxvr fcxf}ivrgnfm* hs qdcfd qm igsflnfj}bm rdgr* Vxc Oxcvdng le Bqgpgxg*qgv rdm Oxcvdng le Aljlog rdm igcn gnbe}nbgimnrgj mvvmnfm le rdm Gugrgxg.

Vmflnbjs* qm jmgxn exli rdmP}xgngv* rdgr Vxc Oxcvdngv Gugrgxg rgomvpjgfm lnfm lnjs cn mumxs Ignugnrgxg* gnb

rdgr cv* b}xcna rdm 84rd Igdgs}ag* gr rdmk}nfrcln pmxclb le Bqgpgxgs}ag gnbOgjcs}ag. Nlq* qm i}vr dgum vlim cbmgle qdgr g Ignugnrgxg imgnv. Rdm qlxbjllvmjs imgnv rdm gam le g Ign}. Qdgrcv rdm gam le g Ign}< Rdm P}xgngv bcucbmRcim cnrl el}x S}agv Oxcrg* Rxmrg*Bqgpgxg gnb Ogjc. Rdmvm el}x s}agvflnvrcr}rm lnm Igdgs}ag. Rdm rlrgjn}ihmx le d}ign smgxv igocna }p gIgdgs}ag cv 26 jgodv gnb 80 rdl}vgnbv.

Vmumnrs lnm v}fd Bcucnm Igdgs}agvigom lnm Ignugnrgxg. Cr cv b}xcna rdcvjlna pmxclb le g Ignugnrgxg* rdgr VxcOxcvdng Pgxghxgdign flimv blqn rlHdgxgrgugxvdg* lnjs lnfm* elx rdmp}xplvm le flnemxxcna hmnmecrv ln l}xHxgdignbg gnb v}fd gn Gugrgxg rgomvpjgfm b}xcna rdm 84rd Igdgs}ag* gr rdmk}nfrcln pmxclb hmrqmmn Bqgpgxg gnbOgjc s}agv. Qm gxm nlq cn rdm 84rdIgdgs}ag le rdm pxmvmnr Ignugnrgxg*

fgjjmb Ugcugvugrg Ignugnrgxg* gnb dgumk}vr pgvvmb rdm Bqgpgxgs}ag g jcrrjmilxm le =000 smgxv gal* gnb gxm nlq cnrdm ecxvr w}gxrmx le Ogjcs}ag. Exli rdmvmciplxrgnr bgrg* qm icadr vgemjs flnfj}bmrdgr rdm jgrmvr Gugrgx le Vxc Oxcvdng i}vrdgum hmmn rdgr le Jlxb Vxc Oxcvdng leAljlog.

Dmxm gr rdcv plcnr* cr qcjj hm

cnrmxmvrcna rl flnvcbmx qds Jlxb VxcOxcvdng le Aljlog* rdm V}pxmimPgxghxgdign le rdm cnecncrm ]ncumxvm*flnvcvrcna le cnn}imxghjm Hxgdignbgvvdl}jb dgum igbm cr g x}jm rl gppmgx gnbigncemvr Dcivmje cn l}x Hxgdignbg* lnjslnfm cn mumxs Ignugnrgxg $


14/23


Vxc Oxcvdng RgrrugVxc Xgodgj Fdgnbxg Adlvd

Gfflxbcna rl gjj g}rdlxcrcmv VxcOxcvdng Rgrrug cv ghvlj}rm flancrcumPxcnfcpjm }njcicrmb hs gnsrdcna mjvm.Exli Dcv umxs ngr}xm* rdmxmelxm* dm cv}ngrrgcnhghjm hs l}x cnrmjjmfr}gj egf}jrcmvgv rdms gxm gr pxmvmnr flnvrcr}rmb.D}ign onlqjmbam cv hgvmb }pln jcicrcna

xmjgrcucrs gnb fgnnlr flnfmcum le rdmGhvlj}rm qdl cnfj}bmv hlrd gnb cv}njcicrmb hs rcim gnb vpgfm? gnb rdcv qcjjhm ilxm gppgxmnr ce qm rgom cnrl gffl}nrrdm eljjlqcna flnvcbmxgrclnv.

D}ign icnb gfflxbcna rl rdmvfxcpr}xgj blfrxcnm le rxgnvfmnbmnrgjpvsfdljlas crvmje egjjv cnrl rdm fgrmalxsle igrmxcgj lhkmfrv. Cr cv nlr j}icncl}v cncrvmje h}r amrv jcadr exli rdm vl}j gnbgppmgxv rl }v gv vlimrdcna bceemxmnr cn

ngr}xm exli igrmxcgj lhkmfrv qdcfd crrgomv flanc{gnfm le. H}r dlq blmv rdcvflancrcln rgom pjgfm< K}vr gv rdm illnamrrcna jcadr exli rdm v}n qdcfd* jmr cr hmgfonlqjmbamb* cv vmje)j}icnl}v*rxgnvicrv rdm vgim rl lrdmx lhkmfrv* vlrdm icnb qdcfd cv g umxs ecnm igrmxcgjlxagn mnjcadrmnv lrdmx qcrd mtrmxngjlhkmfrv gnb pmxfmcum rdmi gv vmpgxgrmmnrcrcmv.

Rdm ghlum mtpjgngrcln qcjj rmnb rl

xmilum rdm bceecf}jrs qdcfd gr lnm rcimgppmgxmb rl hm gjilvr cnv}xil}nrghjmuc{.* dlq rdm icnb flii}ncfgrmv qcrdigrrmx. Jcom lnjs onlqv crv jcom gnb rdmxmhmcna fgrmalxcfgjjs nl vcicjgxcrs hmrqmmnicnb gnb igrrmx cr vmmiv rl hmpgxgbltcfgj rdgr rdm lnm vdl}jb onlq rdmlrdmx gnb flii}ncfgrcln hmrqmmn rdmihm gr gjj plvvchjm. Icnb cv nlr xmgjjsbceemxmnr cn crv ngr}xm exli lrdmx pdsvcfgj

lhkmfrv h}r gppmgxv rl hm vl cnflnvmw}mnfm le hlxxlqmb jcadr qdcfd cramrv exli w}crm g bceemxmnr vl}xfm. Rdmicnb fgnnlr onlq gnsrdcna hs crvmje.Hmcna gximb qcrd rdcv plqmx exli rdmvl}j cr igs amr cjnrl rl}fd qcrd pdsvcfgjlhkmfrv hs imgnv le rdm axlvvmx lxagnv

qdcfd gxm v}hvmxucmnr rl rdm icnb* gnbhmcna grrgfdmb rl rdlvm igrmxcgj lhkmfrvcn v}fd g qgs rdgr cr cv ciplvvchjm elx rdmvl}j le bmrgfd dcivmje exli rdmigermxqgxbv. Bceemxmnr xmjcacl}vflii}ncrcmv le rdm qlxjb rgocna rdmicvgppjcmb d}ign cnrmjjmfr}gj egf}jrcmvelx rdmcx a}cbm dgum grrmiprmb rl bcvf}vv*qdcfd rdms dgum nl flipmrmnfm rl bl*ghl}r Vxc Oxcvdng cn rdm qgs le}ncnelximb pljmicfv* xmucmqv mrf.

Rdm ghlum cv cnrmnbmb rl mtpjgcn rdgrrdm cnqgxb jcadr le rdm vl}j ghmxxgrcnardxl}ad rdm imbc}i le g igrmxcgj lhkmfr*uc{.* rdm icnb hmflimv mnrgnajmb cn rdmlhkmfrv qdcfd gxm }njcom dci cn ngr}xm gnbxgrclngjjs mnl}ad hmflimv bcvvgrcvecmbqcrd rdmi cn qdgrmumx pxle}vcln gnbugxcmrcmv rdms igs hm mnklsmb hmfg}vmgn lhkmfr rdgr cv le rdm fgrmalxs le rdmvmje)flnvfcl}v fgn gjlnm e}jjs flii}nmrd dcv emjjlq. Gjj l}x mtrmxngj pxmfmprclncv flnbrclnmb hs rdcv }nngr}xgj b}gjcvi.Rdm icnb cnrmxfmprcna gnb bcvrlxrcna jmgbvrdm vl}j rl rdm jcadr le rdm vl}j flnvcbmxdcivmje gv vimrdcna gocn rl rdm lhkmfrvle qdcfd dm rgomv flanc{gnfm gnb cn rdcv}nngr}xgj plvcrcln rdcnov rdgr dm cv rdmfxmgrlx le v}fd onlqjmbam.

Ce* rdmxmelxm* qm pmxvcvr cn igocna}vm le rdcv cipmxemfr cnvrx}imnr c qcj hmwcrm cnmeecfcmnr rl rgom }v rl ghvlj}rm


15/23

RDM AG]BCSG 7=G]A]VR 8078

onlqjmbam. Qm vdgjj gjqgsv ecnbl}xvmjumv v}xxl}nbmb hs rdm qgjj le l}xlqn imnrgj pmxfmprclnv qdcfd lxcacngrmexli rdm ghlum imvgjjcgnfm gnb fgnnlrmumn amr g ajcipvm le ghvlj}rmonlqjmbam* Vxc Oxcvdng* rdm }jrcigrm gnbecngj Fg}vm le mumxsrdcna. Rdmxm gxmugxcl}v xmjcacl}v vmfrv cn Cnbcg qdldgucna grrmiprmb rl gvfmxrgcn ghvlj}rmonlqjmbam qcrd rdm dmjp le rdmcx cipmxemfrcnrmjjmfr}gj egf}jrcmv* dgum cnmucrghjs alnmgvrxgs* gxxcucna gr gjrlamrdmx mxxlnml}vflnfj}vclnv.

Vxcigb Hdgagugrgi qdcfd acumvrdm }ngihca}l}v mtplvcrcln le rdmUmbgnrg* rdm dcadmvr g}rdlxcrs cnrxgnvfmnbmnrgj Pdcjlvlpds* bmvfxchmvrdcv }jrcigrm Pxcnfcpjm gv Lnm rl Qdlimumn rdm axmgrmvr icva}cbmb cnrmjjmfr}gjacgnrv dgum nl gffmvv.

Rdm vgim g}rdlxcrs rmgfdmv }v rdgrVxc Oxcvdng Rgrrug cv hmslnb l}xvmnv}l}v mtpmxcmnfm gnb cv nlr gn lhkmfrle rdxmm bcimnvclnv. Qm gxm fgpghjm leflnfmcucna qcrd l}x pxmvmnr cnrmjjmfr}gjegf}jrcmv rdcnav }p rl rdm rdcxb bcimnvclnlnjs. H}r Ucvdn} Rgrrug cv g rdcna rdgrflnrgcnv mumxsrdcna exli rdm el}xrd rlcnecncrm bcimnvclnv gnb Vxc Oxcvdng Rgrruggppmgxv gv rdm fxlqncna plcnr le Ucvdn}Rgrrug. Cr eljjlqv* rdmxmelxm* rdgr cr cv}rrmxjs ciplvvchjm elx }v rl flnfmcum leVxc Oxcvdng Rgrrug jcom Qdli lx axmgrmxrdgn Qdli rdmxmcv nl lrdmx pxcnfcpjm.

D}ign cnrmjjmfr hs crv lqn }ngcbmbmtmxrcln fgnnlr amr mumn g ajcipvm le rdcv}jrcigrm Pxcnfcpjm }njmvv Vxc OxcvdngDcivmje igomv Dci onlqn rl exgfrclngjhmcnav jcom l}xvmjumv igocna rdmcnflnfmcughjm plvvchjm.

Rdcv xgcvmv gn ciplxrgnr w}mvrcln.Dlq cv cr plvvchjm elx ecncrm icnbv rlflii}nm qcrd rdm cnecncrm gnb ghvlj}rm

Pxcnfcpjm< Rdm pxlfmb}xm bmvfxchmb cnDcnb} pdcjlvlpds gnb vfxcpr}xgj jcrmxgr}xmigs hm rd}v vrgrmb;

Rdm }jrcigrm pxcnfcpjm* gv Cnrmamx* grecxvr xmumgjv Dcivmje rl vlim elxr}ngrmexgfrclngj gncigrclnv gnb egul}xv rdmiqcrd rdm plqmx le rxgnvicrrcna rdm vgimrl lrdmx exgfrclngj hmcnav gnb cn rdcv qgsrdxl}ad rdm fdgcn le vpcxcr}gj imbc}ivlx pxmfmprlxv gnb rdmcx bcvfcpjmv rdmonlqjmbam dgv flim blqn rl rdm pxmvmnr

gam. Rdm bcvfcpjm dmgxv rdm rmgfdcnaexli rdm pxmfmprlx qdl fgn igom rdmbcvfcpjm xmgjcvm rdm vgim hs rdm axgfm leVxc Oxcvdng gnb cn rdcv qgs rdm onlqjmbamle rdm }jrcigrm Pxcnfcpljm cv lhrgcnmb. Crcv mucbmnr* rdmxmelxm* rdgr rdm ecxvr gfr lexmumjgrcln fgim rdxl}ad rdm axgfm le rdm}jrcigrm Pxcnfcpjm gnb rdm vgim axgfmdgv mumx hmmn ejlqcna rdxl}ad rdmvpcxcr}gj fdgnnmj. Ce gnshlbs* dlqmumxplqmxe}j dm igs hm cn cnrmjjmfr}gjmw}cpimnr* grrmiprv rl amr gr rdm

ghvlj}rm onlqjmbam cnbmpmnbmnrjs le rdcvaxgfm rdxl}ad dcv lqn mtmxrcln gjj dcvmeelxrv qcjj mnb cn egcj}xm* hmfg}vm hs rdmumxs flnvrcr}rcln le rdm igrmxcgj d}igncnrmjjmfr rdm vl}j qcjj vmm cn crv icxxlxnlrdcna h}r g bcvrlxrmb xmejmfrcln gnb gnsgrrmipr rl hxmgo rdxl}ad rdm hlnbgam lerdcv ghlxrcum onlqjmbam hs imgnv lev}fd pxlfmvv qcjj pxlum }rrmxjs dlpmjmvv.

Cr dgv hmmn nlrcfmb ghlum rdgr rdmecxvr xmumjgrcln flimv rl vlim

}nfliilnjs elxr}ngrm pmxvln qdl cn dcvr}xn egul}xv rdlvm qdli dm cv jmb hs rdcvjcadr rl flnvcbmx gv bmvmxucna. Rdcv cvrdm fgvm qdmn rdm plqmx le axgfmfdllvmv rl ejlq rdxl}ad rdm fdgnnmj levpcxcr}gj pxmfmprlx. H}r cr i}vr hmxmimihmxmb rdgr rdm vgim }jrcigrmPxcnfcpjm cv nlr hl}nb hs gns jgq mtfmprDcv lqn qcjj. Dm cv w}crm cnbmpmnbmnr gnbfgn gfr gv dm pjmgvmv. Dm fgn flim


16/23


blqn bcxmfrjs rl rdcv axlvv igrmxcgj qlxjb.Mumn rdmn* qdcjm gppmgxcna gnb gfrcnajcom icva}cbmb hmcnav* Dm cv nlr geemfrmbhs rdm cnecxicrcmv rdgr gxm xmgj cn rdmcxfgvm. Rdm gplvrgrm hmcnav fgnnlrrdxl}ad rdmcx lqn mtmxrcln amrrdmivmjumv mignfcpgrmb exli rdcv qlxjble canlxgnfm gnb rdm axgfm qdcfd ejlqvrdxl}ad rdm pxmfmprlxcgj fdgnnmj gvbmvfxchmb ghlum xmexgcnv exli hmvrlqcnaamnmxgj mignfcpgrcln. Cr cv }nbmx rdmvmfcxf}ivrgnfmv rdgr rdm }jrcigrm PxcnfcpjmDcivmje bmvfmnbv rl rdcv qlxjb rl hmvrlqrdm amnmxgj axgfm }pln gjj icva}cbmbhmcnav. Rdm lxbcngxs fdgnnmj le axgfmlumxejlqv crv hgnov gnb rdm qdljm qlxjbhmflimv bmj}amb* gv cr qmxm* qcrd rdmejllb le axgfm gnb rdm flvcbmxgrcln lebmvmxucna lx }nbmvmxucna* xcfd lx pllx*umxvmb cn jmgxncna lx cjjcrmxgrm ugncvdmvgjrlamrdmx gnb amnmxgj mignfcpgrclneljjlqv gv g igrrmx le fl}xvm.

Rdm gjrmxngrcum imrdlb pxmvfxchmb

elx grrgcncna ghvlj}rm onlqjmbam cv hsvr}bscna rdm Vdgvrxgv. Nlq rdmflnfmprcln le Vdgvrxgv gv cv amnmxgjjselximb le rdm qlxjb hs rxgnvfmnbmnrgjpdcjlvlpdmxv dgv vlim pmf}jcgxcrs ghl}rcr. Rdm Vdgvrxgv bmgj qcrd rdm igrrmxvqdcfd qm fgnnlr xmgjcvm hs l}x jcicrmbcnrmjjmfr}gj egf}jrcmv* qcrd onlqjmbamqdcfd jcmv hmslnb l}x jcicrmbflipxmdmnvcln. Cr cv vgcb rdgr rdmonlqjmbam qdcfd qm fgn dlpm rl grrgcn

hs l}x pxmvmnr xmgvlncna plqmx i}vrnmfmvvgxcjs hm jcicrmb hs rdm pxlfmvv lemtpmxcmnfm gnb mumn rdgr le rdm pxlfmvvcrvmje cv gjvl nmumx exmm exli bl}hrv gnbbceecf}jrcmv.

Rdm Vdgvrxgv gxm rdm xmv}jr le rdmcnr}crcum vpcxcr}gj onlqjmbam le rdmmnjcadrmnmb vgamv gnb v}fd onlqjmbamcv ghvlj}rmjs exmm exli gns bmj}vcln*

icvrgomv gnb lrdmx bxgqhgfov. Rdmpxlpmx v}hkmfr)igrrmx le rdm Vdgvrxgv cvrxgnvfmnbmnrgj onlqjmbam gnb ce gnsVdgvrxg bmgjv qcrd gns igrrmx qdcfd cvgrrgcnghjm hs l}x }ngcbmb xmgvlncnaplqmx cr fgnnlr hm pxlpmxjs fgjjmbVdgvrxg rl rdgr mtrmnr* rdcv plxrcln hmcnaimxmjs qxlna umxhgj pmxelxignfm$Gxrdgugbg#.

Cr qcjj hm mucbmnr rdgr rdcv imrdlb cvgjvl bmpmnbmnr ln rdm ecxvr imrdlb. Qm

gxm nlr rl w}mvrcln rdm g}rdlxcrs le rdmVdgvrxgv. Elx lnfm qm gbicr rdgr rdmsgxm rdm l}rflim le rdm cnr}crcumonlqjmbam le cnvpcxmb icnbv nl xlli elxgns bcvf}vvcln cv jmer ghl}r rdmflxxmfrnmvv lx lrdmxqcvm le v}fdonlqjmbam. Rdm xmgj bceecf}jrs mimxamvcn rdm vdgpm le xcadr cnrmxpxmrgrcln le rdmVdgvrxgv. Cr qcjj hm amnmxgjjsgfonlqjmbamb rdgr rl }nbmxvrgnb gng}rdlx rdm xmgbmx i}vr hm cnvpcxmb qcrdfgrmalxcfgjjs vcicjgx rdl}adr. Ce cr qmxm

plvvchjm elx rdm g}rdlx rl rxgnvemx cn rgfrrdm cbmgv dm flnfmcumv cn dcv lqn icnbrl rdgr le rdm xmgbmx rdmxm ql}jb hm nlbceecf}jrs gr gjj. H}r v}fd cv nlr rdm fgvmdmxm. Rdm g}rdlx i}vr rgom rdm dmjp legn cnvrx}imnr fgjjmb jgna}gam rl flnumsdcv rdl}adrv rl rdm xmgbmx* gnb rdmjgna}gam i}nbgnm cv }nghjm rl flnumsrdm vpcxcr}gj rdl}adr le rdm g}rdlx. Cn alcnardxl}ad rdm qxcrcna le rdm vpcxcr}gj rdcnomxvle rdm qlxjb rdm xmgbmx cv exmw}mnrjs

cipxmvvmb qcrd rdm egfr rdgr rdms gxm rxscnadgxb rl mtpxmvv rdmivmjumv cn qlxbv rdgrgxm jcghjm rl hm i}v}nbmxvrllb h}rfgnnlr ecnb cn rdm f}xxmnr ulfgh}jxs gnsqlxb rl flnums rdmcx xmgj imgncna.

H}r rdm bceecf}jrs blmv nlr mnb dmxm.Qdmn rdm g}rdlx dgv hs rdm axgfm leOxcvdng p}r blqn dcv rdl}adrv cn v}crghjmqlxov rdm xmgbmx i}vr hm pxmpgxmb rlxmfmcum rdmi cn dcv r}xn. H}r mumxs ign


17/23


dgv alr dcv lqn }nbmxvrgnbcna plqmxgnb mumxs ignv }nbmxvrgnbcna dgv alrcrv lqn pmf}jcgx egjjgfcl}vfdgxgfrmxcvrcfv. Cr cv* vl rl vpmgo* g ocnble vpmfrgfjmv le dcv lqn gnb cngvvcicjgrcna rdm rdl}adrv le gn g}rdlxdm i}vr nmfmvvgxcjs }vm dcv lqnvpmfrgfjmv cn rdm pxmvmnrfcxf}ivrgnfmv. Rdm xmv}jr cv rdgr rdmvgim rdcna dgucna hmmn jllomb }prdxl}ad bceemxmnr bcvrlxrcna vpmfrgfjmvgppmgxv rl hm bceemxmnr rl bcemxmnr icnbv.Mumxs cnbcucb}gj cv vrgnbcna ln dcv lqnvpdmxm le imnrgj pjgrelxi gnb mumn ce grdcna le dcadmx vpdmxm cv bcu}jamb rl dcicn lbxcngxs jgna}gam dm qcjj rxs rl xmgjcvmcr gfflxbcna rl rdm fgpgfcrs gnb hmnr le

V

L is rlna}m' Sl} qgnr rl pxgrrjm gjqgsv gnb qgvrm rdm pxmfcl}vrcim elx nlrdcna. Sl} bl nlr xmimhmx mumn elx g vcnajm ilimnr rdgr rdmrcim lnfm vpmnr* fgn nmumx flim hgfo gr gns flvr. Rdmxm cv nl plqmx lnmgxrd rdgr fgn acum hgfo rdm jlvr rcim. Sl} qgvrm rdcv pxmfcl}v rcim qcrdl}r}nbmxvrgnbcna* rdgr bmgrd cv egvr gppxlgfdcna. Jcom exlav ln rdm hgnov lergnov* jgomv* lx xcumxv qdl hs rdmcx }v}gj fxlgocnav* cnucrm rdmcx lqn bmgrdcn rdm elxi le vngomv qdl igom rdmi rdmcx mgvs pxms* sl} rll* hs sl}xcbjm alvvcpv vdgimjmvvjs qgvrm rdm ugj}ghjm rcim }nicnbe}j le rdm egvrgppxlgfdcna bmgrd qcrd crv qcbm lpmn kgqv. Sl} bl flnvcbmxghjm dgulf rlg d}ign hmcna hs sl}x pxgrrjmv gnb hs sl}x }nflnrxljjmb mgrcna. Bl nlrqgvrm rdm rcim gns ilxm jcom rdcv* hm qcvm. Al ln xmpmgrcna rdm BcucnmOxcvdng Ignrxg flnvrgnrjs* qdcfd dgv rdm fgpgfcrs rl bmvrxls gjj sl}x

mnmicmv* hlrd cnrmxngj gnb mtrmxngj* rdm Lnm rdgr cv vpmfcgjjs qlxvdcppmbhs gjj rdm ]pgncvdgbv* rdm Lnm rdgr mxgbcfgrmv rdm umxs xllr fg}vm le l}xxmpmgrmb fsfjm le hcxrdv gnb bmgrdv* rdm Ignrxg rdgr bcvpmjv rdmgff}i}jgrmb dmgpv le nmvfcmnfm* rdm Lnm rdgr cv rdm umxs vl}xfm le gjjnlhjm gnb dcad gfdcmumimnrv* rdm Ignrxg rdgr igxumjjl}vjs vgumv }v exlirdm ucx}jmnr plcvlnl}v cnej}mnfm le rdm plqmxe}j vmnvm)lhkmfrv gnb rdmcxejmmrcna pjmgv}xmv le rdcv qlxjb gnb rdm hjmvvmb Ignrxg rdgr e}jecjv rdm umxsp}xplvm le rdcv pxmfcl}v d}ign hcxrd.

Rdm Ajlxs le Ignrxg

dcv lqn icnb gnb qcjj ecnb cr nmfmvvgxsrl xmfmcum rdm lxcacngj cbmg gfflxbcnajs*gnb ce cr hm bmvfxchmb* mjghlxgrmjs rl igomdci xmgjcvm rdm lxcacngj cbmg gv xmumgjmbrl rdm g}rlx cr qcjj hm el}nb nmfmvvgxs rlbxga dci }p rl rdm dcadmx jmumj.

Rdm ghlum vdlxr nlrm vdl}jb alvlim qgs rl hxcna dlim rl mumxs rdcnocnaicnb rdm egfr rdgr Vxc Oxcvdng RgrrugQdl cv cbmnrcfgj qcrd ghvlj}rm onlqjmbam*cv }ngrrgcnghjm mumn qcrd rdm dmjp le rdm

Vdgvrxgv. Rdcv fgn hm xmgjcvmb lnjs hsrdlvm d}ihjm vl}jv qdl v}xxmnbmxrdmivmjumv }nflnbcrclngjjs rl rdm emmr lerdlvm hmjlumb vmxugnrv le rdm Jlxb* qdlvmmxxgnb dmxm cv rl rgom }p rdm egjjmn vl}jvrl rdmcx lqn vpcxcr}gj jmumj.


18/23


Ogxig Kngng gnb HdgorcVxcpgb H.V. Ngxgsgn Igdgxgk

G ogxic flnb}frv qlxjbjs gfrcucrcmvelx agcncna vmnvm)pjmgv}xm qcrd gnmnklscna illb* qdmxmgv g bmulrmmflnb}frv v}fd gfrcucrcmv qdcfd gxmegul}xghjm elx p}xm bmulrcln gnb gxmpjmgvcna rl rdm V}pxmim Jlxb. Cn alcna

rl jlxb lumx igsg* g Ogxic hmflimv dmxvjgum gnb v}eemxv rdm flnvmw}mnfmv*qdmxmgv g bmurlmm geemfrclngrmjs vmxumvdcv hmjlumb Jlxb gnb rdm V}pxmim Jlxbgjvl axgfcl}vjs xmfcpxlfgrmv rdmvmnrcimnrv le Dcv }ngjjlsmb bmulrmmv.

Nlq jmr }v rxs rl }nbmxvrgnb g jcrrjmghl}r Hdgorc. Rdm Cnrmxngj Plrmnfs le rdmV}pxmim Jlxb qdcfd cv ghvlj}rm gnbrxgnvfmnbmnrgj* cv umvrmb qcrd dmx rxcpjmgvpmfrv uc{.* Vgnbdcnc $igncemvrgrcln#*

Vgiucr $flancrcln# gnb Djgbcnc $hjcvv#.Mgfd gvpmfr imnrclnmb cv xmvplnvchjmelx rdm ugxcl}v vpcxcr}gj bmrgcjv le rdmRxgnvfmnbmnrgj Ghlbm. Rdm Vgiucr gnbDjgbcnc gvpmfrv imnrclnmb ghlum*gvvlfcgrmb rlamrdmx elxi Hdgorc)Plrmnfs. Hs rdm fg}vmjmvv Axgfm leJlxb Oxcvdng gnb Dcv cnrcigrm bmulrmmvqdmn rdcv bmulrclngj plrmnfs $Hdgorc)Vdgorc# cv cipgxrmb rl rdm vl}j le gnmtrxmimjs elxr}ngrm pmxvln* rdmn gjlnmv}fd g pmxvln hmflimv g flnecximbbmulrmm le rdm Jlxb. G amn}cnm bmulrmmfgn igom lrdmx vcnfmxm gvpcxgnrv gjvlbmulrmb rl Alb cn rdm vgim ignnmx gvg jcadrmb fgnbjm fgn mnjcadr igns lrdmxfgnbjmv? lx k}vr gv gn gqgomnmb pmxvlnfgn gqgomn igns lrdmx vjmmpcna pmlpjm.Qcrdl}r grrgcncna rdm fg}vmjmvvAxgfm le Jlxb Oxcvdng rdxl}ad Dcvbmulrmmv nl lnm fgn mjcachjm rl hmflim

$Flnrb. exli K}js cvv}m# g rx}m bmulrmm le Dci. Jlucna bmulrclnrl Alb cv w}crm g xgxm le rdm xgxmvr rdgr crcv umxs bceecf}jr rl ecnb v}fd flipmrmnrgvpcxgnrv. Qlxjbjs gnb fmjmvrcgjmnklsimnrv fgn hm mgvcjs alr hs ucxr}l}vbmmbv? vgjugrcln fgn hm alr hsanlvrcfcvi qdmxmgv* v}fd rdl}vgnbv le

mignv fgnnlr igom lnm flipmrmnr elxHdgorc.

Geemfrcln mnbmgul}x gnb f}jrcugrclnle jlucna vmxucfm elx rdm vgrcvegfrcln leJlxb Oxcvdng rdxl}ad rdl}adr* qlxb gnbbmmb cv rdm fdgxgfrmxcvrcf ngr}xm leHdgorc* qdcfd vdl}jb hm flnamncgjjsflnb}frmb elx mumx.

Rdcv Hdgorc lx jlucna bmulrcln rl JlxbOxcvdng dgv rdxmm vrgamv gv* 7. VgbdgngHdgorc lx rdm bmulrclngj pmxelxignfmv

jcom g}bcrcln* fdgnrcna* xmimihmxcna mrf.*blnm hs rdm dmjp le pdsvcfgj hlbs? 8.Hdgug Hdgorc lx rdm bmulrclngjvmnrcimnrv cn rdm p}xm icnb le g bmulrmmgnb 6. Pxmig Hdgorc lx rdm Bcucnm Jlumrl Jlxb Oxcvdng gxcvcna cn rdm }ngjjlsmbkcug)vl}j. Rdm ugxcl}v rspmv le bmulrclngjpmxelxignfmv vdgjj hm mjghlxgrmb cn rdmfdgprmx bmulrmb elx rdm vgim. HdgugHdgorc cv vgcb rl hm rdm vpxl}r le Pxmiglx g exgfrclngj pgxr le rdm v}n jcom bg{{jcnapxcnfcpjm le Pxmig. Rdm vrgam le Hdgugrxgnvmnbv pdmnlimngj ngr}xm gnbrdmxmelxm cr cv fdgxgfrmxcvmb qcrd}ngjjlsmb mtcvrmnfm $Vd}bbdg Vgrrug#.Rdm Hdgorc)Vdgorc imnrclnmb ghlumqdmn cihchmb hs rdm vpcxcr le g elxr}ngrmgvpcxgnr* dm vdgjj hm ghjm rl grrgcn rdcvHdgug Hdgorc* qdcfd cv pxlb}frcum leghvlj}rm onlqjmbam le Bcucncrs hs rdmaxgfm le Vgiucr Vdgorc gv qmjj gv rdm


19/23


rxgnvfmnbmnrgj xmjcvd le Bcucncrs hs rdmaxgfm le Djgbcnc Vdgorc. Qdmn rdcvnmfrgxcnm xmjcvd grrgcnv crv e}jjnmvv* cr rdmnxmgfdmv rdm vrgam le Pxmig. Rdmaxmgrnmvv le Oxcvdng)Pxmig cv mumnhmlnb rdm mn}imxgrclnv le rdm xmumgjmbvfxcpr}xmv. Hdgug)Hdgorc igncemvrvncnm)eljb vcanv cn rdm bmgjcnav le rdlvmqdl gxm mnblqmb qcrd cr. Rdmvm vcanvgxm gv eljjlqv* 7. }npmxr}xhmbnmvv cngjj flnbcrclnv* mumn qdcjm rdmxm xmigcnvg fg}vm elx pmxr}xhgrcln* 8. nln)qgvrcnale rcim gv cn nln)bmulrclngj gnb qlxjbjsp}xv}crv* 6. bmrgfdimnr exli i}nbgnmgeegcxv* 2. nlr vmmocna pxmvrcam elx lnmvmje*=. dlpme}jnmvv cn rdm grrgcnimnr le JlxbOxcvdngv Axgfm* 5. mgamxnmvv rl amr gajcipvm le rdm Jlxb* 1. }nmnbcna xmjcvdcn vcnacna rdm Bcucnm Ngimv le JlxbOxcvdng* 4. grrgfdimnr elx dmgxcna ghl}rrdm W}gjcrcmv le rdm Jlxb gnb 3. jlucnabmvcxm rl bqmjj cn rdm Bcucnm Ghlbmv jcomIgrd}xg.

Hdgorc rl Jlxb Oxcvdng cv jcom ghjg{cna ecxm qdcfd bmvrxlsv gjj rdm mucjvcn nl rcim. Hdgorc cv fdgxgfrmxcvmb qcrdeljjlqcna vct)eljb grrxch}rmv. 7. bcvpmjjmxle gjj rdm v}eemxcnav* 8. gjj)g}vpcfcl}v* 6.v}pmxclx rl jchmxgrcln* 2. xgxm le rdm xgxmvr*=. pxlb}frcum le flnbmnvmb vpcxcr}gj hjcvvgnb 5. rdm umxs grrxgfrlx le V}pxmim JlxbOxcvdng. Rdm mvvmnrcgj ngr}xm le Hdgorccv rdgr cr cv rdm ghvl}rm grrgfdimnr rl rdmV}pxmim Jlxb Oxcvdng? hs flnb}frcna

mumxs gfrcucrs gv flnamncgj rl Dcv vmxucfmgnb pjmgv}xm qdcfd cn r}xn pxlb}fmvBcucnm Jlum $Oxcvdng)Pxmig# cn rdm dmgxrle bmulrmm. Rdcv cv rdm dcadmvrv}ii}i)hln}i le d}ign jcem. Cr cv rdmpxcim b}rs le d}ign jcem rl mnbgul}x elxvmf}xcna rdm bmulrclngj jlum rl rdmV}pxmim Jlxb.

Vxc Fdgcrgnsg Fdgxcrgixcrg* gn

}npgxgjjmjmb vpcxcr}gj rmgrcvm hs VxcjgOxcvdngbgv Ogucxgk Alvqgic mtpjgcnv}v* dlq gn gvpcxgnr vdgjj amr rdm dcadmvrqmgjrd le Oxcvdng Pxmig* cn rdmcnvrx}frclnv le Jlxb Fdgcrgnsg rl VxcX}pg Alvqgic cn rdm dljs pjgfm lePxgsgag. Mumxs vcnfmxm gvpcxgnr rxmgbcnardm pgrd le Alb vdl}jb pgs e}jjmvrgrrmnrcln rl rdcv rmgfdcna. Qdmn rdmcnn}imxghjm kcug)vl}jv mnbjmvvjs xlgirdxl}ad rdm i}nbgnm qlxjbv hs}nbmxalcna hcxrd* bmgrd* rxgnvicaxgrcln*xmhcxrd mrf.* vlim lx lrdmx mtrxmimjselxr}ngrm kcugv gilna rdmi vdgjj dgppmnrl xmfmcum rdm vmmb le Hdgorc)fxmmpmx hsrdm fg}vmjmvv Axgfm le A}x} gnbOxcvdng. Rdm gvpcxgnr mnblqmb qcrdvpcxcr}gj ucxr}m qdmn xmfmcumv rdcv vmmbcn rdm elxi le vpcxcr}gj egcrd exli vgba}x}*dm gv g agxbmnmx vlqv rdcv qlxrds vmmbcn rdm rcjjmb gnb emxrcjm ecmjb le dcv dmgxr.Germx vlqcna rdm vmmb* agxbmnmx xma}jgxjsvpxcnojmv rdm vgim hs rdm mnjcumncna

qgrmx cn rdm elxi le dmgxcna gnb fdgnrcnaghl}r rdm Bcucnm Ngimv gnb BcucnmNgxxgrclnv cn dljs gvvlfcgrcln. Cn b}mfl}xvm rdm fxmmpmx le bmulrcln axlqvexli rdm dmgxr le rdm gvpcxgnr bmulrmm gnbcr flnrcn}mv rl xcvm ghlum hs pcmxfcna rdmjcicrv le i}nbgnm qlxjbv $Hxgdignbg#.E}xdrmx rdm fxmmpmx le Hdgorc fxlvvmv rdmbmigxfgrcna xcumx Ucxgkg lx rdm ghlbm leCipmxvlngj Hxgdig)Kslrc gnb xmgfdmvrdm rxgnvfmnbmnrgj Ghlbm le Pgxguslig

Ugco}nrdg. Qdcjm rxgnvfmnbcna rdmpdmnlimngj qlxjbv rdm fxmmpmx v}vrgcnvcrv axlqrd hs grrgcncna rdm mtfj}vcum axgfmle Jlxb Oxcvdng. Kcug vl}j cv grlicf gnbcnvcancecfgnr pdmnlimngj }ncumxvm* crrmnbv rl amr jlvr b}m rl crv jcrrjmnmvv. Grrdcv pmxclb* hs rdm vpmfcgj axgfm leOxcvdng)Hdgorgv* rdm Axgfm le JlxbOxcvdng flimv rl dcv xmvf}m.Rdm e}nfrcln le rdgr Bcucnm Axgfm cv gv


20/23


eljjlqv. Rdm Djgbcnc)gvpmfr pmxrgcncna rlrdm Cnrmxngj Plrmnfs le Jlxb Oxcvdng cvdcadjs plqmxe}j elx pxlrmfrcna rdm kcugexli nln)bcvrcnfrcumnmvv b}xcna dcvpgvcna pdgvm exli i}nbgncrs rlRxgnvfmnbmnfm* vdm gbugnfmv elxrd gnbigncemvrv rdm Bmulrclngj Vmnrcimnrv$Hdgug Hdgorc# cn rdm p}xcecmb dmgxr le rdmgvpcxgnr. Hs rdm dmjp le rdmvm bmulrclngjvmnrcimnr rdm bmulrmm amrv cihchmb qcrdgbbmb grrgfdimnr rl rdm V}pxmim Jlxbgnb grrgcnv e}xrdmx }pjcerimnr. Qcrdl}rrdm axgfm le Djgbcnc)Vdgorc* kcug vl}jv fgnnmumx hmflim imxcrmb rl gfw}cxm rdmqmgjrd le Pxmig. Hs rdm vrxmnard leDjgbcnc Vdgorc gjlnm rdm gvpcxgnrv vdgjjfxlvv rdm cipmxvlngj ghlbm le Hxgdig)Kslrc gnb xmgfd rdm PgxgusligUgco}nrdg. Rdm }ppmx gpgxrimnr lePgxguslig cv rdm V}pmx RxgnvfmnbmnrgjAljlog Uxcnbgugng le Jlxb Oxcvdng. Germxxmgfdcna rdcv dcadmvr Ghlbm* rdm fxmmpmxle bmulrcln rgomv xme}am cn rdm Qcvd)

Scmjbcna)Rxmm* umxcjs rdm Jlr}v Emmr le JlxbOxcvdng gnb hmacnv rl pxlb}fm rdm Ex}crle Pxmig. B}xcna rdcv mnrcxm pxlfmvv* rdmagxbmnmx vdgjj xmigcn vpxcnojcna rdm xllrle rdm fxmmpmx qcrd rdm qgrmx le dmgxcnagnb fdgnrcna le Bcucnm Ngimv. Qdcjm rdmHdgorc)fxmmpmx cv amxicngrmb gnb axlqn*rdm gvpcxgnr vdl}jb rgom vpmfcgj fgxm leg emq lrdmx igrrmxv. Rdm ugxcl}vleemnfmv gagcnvr dljs bmulrmmv gxmflipgxmb rl qcjb mjmpdgnrv qdcfd ce gxm

gjjlqmb rl gxcvm* rdms xllr l}r gnbbmvrxls rdm bmulrclngj fxmmpmx crvmje. Rdmbmulrmm vdl}jb rdmxmelxm hm w}crm fgxme}jrl ommp gqgs exli leemnfmv gagcnvrBcucnm Ngim gnb Ugcvdngugv. Gnlrdmxigrrmx le flnvcbmxgrcln cv rdgr* qdcjmpl}xcna rdm qgrmx le dmgxcna gnb fdgnrcnaelx rdm axlqrd le rdm Hdgorc)fxmmpmx* lermnigns rspmv le qmmbv gnb mucj pjgnrv axlqln rdm vgim axl}nb gnb pxmumnr rdm

axlqrd le rdm igcn fxmmpmx. Rdmvmqmmbv gppmgxcna cn rdm dmgxr gxm umxcjscn rdm elxi le bmvcxmv elx vmjecvdmnklsimnr* vgjugrcln* lff}jr plqmxv* j}vr*vcne}j pxlpmnvcrcmv* cbjm lx mucjgrrgfdimnrv* ucljmnfm rl hmcnav* fx}mjrs*dsplfxcvs* bmvcxmv elx ngim gnb egim*pcmrs* qmgjrd* pxlecr* mrf. Rdm agxbmnmxvdl}jb fg}rcl}vjs ncp rdmvm qmmbv cn rdmh}b gnb ommp rdm dmgxr fjmgn gnbflnb}fcum rl rdm axlqrd le Hdgorc)fxmmpmx. Qdcjm eljjlqcna rdcv fl}xvm lefgxme}j agxbmncna* rdm Hdgor)fxmmpmxvdgjj xma}jgxjs pxlb}fm rdm ex}crv leOxcvdng)Pxmig qdcfd rdm agxbmnmx vdgjjpgxrgom qcrd jcicrjmvv kls. Rdcv mrmxngjOxcvdng)Pxmig crvmje cv rdm dcadmvrv}ii}i hln}i le d}ign jcem* cnflipgxcvln rl qdcfd rdm el}x)eljbp}xv}crv uc{.* pcmrs* qmgjrd* lhkmfrv lebmvcxm gnb vgjugrcln gxm w}crm cnvcancecfgnrgv hjgbm le axgvv.

V

Vxcugxvdghdgnguc Bgscrg Bgv$hmelxm Vgnsgvg lePxghd}pgb Vxcjg Hdgorc

Vcbbdgnrg Vgxgvugrc Alvqgic Rdgo}x#


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Pmxemfrcln le rdm pgrd le bmulrclnsRS ))L; vz {R r; @M R v x} lT[qi @@7@@Vxc Hdgagun}ufdg ))

Igssvgorgignd pxrdg

slagi s}nkgn igbvdxgsgd zgvgivdgsgi vgigaxgi ii

sgrd knvsgvc rgfdfdxcn} zz 7 zz

sRS9 Rdm Hjmvvmb Jlxb vcb*vz 9 Gxk}ng* vln le Pxcrdg*; 9 qcrdsl}x icnb* ML 9 grrgfdmb vrmgbegvrjs*} 9 rl Im* r; 9 rgocna xme}am cn Imlnjs $acucna }p rdm grrgfdimnr cn kngng gnbogxig#* 9 pxgfrcvcna* {R 9 rdmRxgnvfmnbmnrgj onlqjmbam* v 9 dlq*x}9 sl} qcjj onlq*9 Im* rdm Jlxble gjj hmcnav*R9 e}jjs qcrd Is gvvlfcgrmv*Is Plqmxv gnb Is Ghlbm* M 9}nbl}hrmbjs* i ll 9 jcvrmn rl rdgr.

Rdm Hjmvvmb Jlxb vgcb* Gxk}ng* rdm vlnle Pxcrdg* qcrd sl}x icnb grrgfdmbvrmgbegvrjs rl Im* rgocna xme}am cn Im lnjs$acucna }p rdm grrgfdimnr cn Kngng gnbOgxig#* pxgfrcvcna rdm RxgnvfmnbmnrgjOlqjmbam* dlq sl} qcjj onlq Im* rdmJlxb le gjj hmcnav* e}jjs qcrd Is gvvlfcgrmv*Is Plqmxv gnb Is Ghlbm }nbl}hrmbjs* jcvrmn rl Im. 7

Vxc Oxcvdngcv rl hm xmgjcvmbhs rdm lnjs rxgnvfmnbmnrgj pxlfmvv le Hdgorc rdm mrmxngj e}nfrcln le gjj kcugv gnb nlr hsgns lrdmx imrdlbv mcrdmx le Kngng $ghvrxgfronlqjmbam# lx le Ogxig $ex}crcum gfrcln#*dlqmumx vgrrucog cr igs hm. Rdm v}agx fgnbsle Oxcvdng Ngig* Oxcvdng X}pg gnbOxcvdng A}ng ecnbv nl ejgul}x cn g rlna}mmihcrrmxmb hs rdm hcjm le nmvfcmnfm lxcanlxgnfm. Vl jlna gv rdmxm cv hcjm le ogxig*

kngng* rgpgv* slag mrf.* cn rdm vpcxcr}gjvsvrmi* rdm ngr}xgj ejgul}x le rdm DljsNgim* Elxi* Grrxch}rmv gnb rdm Vplxrcnavle rdm V}pxmim Jlxb Vxc Oxcvdng ecnbv nlxmjcvd.

Vgigaxgi Lnm vdl}b nlr rdcnordgr dm qcjj onlq mumxsrdcna le rdm Jlxb*hmfg}vm cr cv ciplvvchjm rl onlq mumxsrdcnaghl}r rdm Jlxb* Qdl cv Cnecncrm.

Pjmgvm xmemx Vxcigb Hdgagugrg77.80.68*66? Vumrgvugrgxg ]pgncvdgr 5.7=?V.Hd.77.72.77? Hd.A. 74.==? V.Hd.

70.21.=3? V.Hd*5.75.22? V.Hd. 77.8.28?Hd.A. 78.=? V.Hd. 4.82.64? V.Hd. 78.2.63?Hd.A. 1.1? V.Hd.77.72.87? Fd.Fd.I.88?V.Hd. 70.72.2? gnb Hd.A.72.81.

x l{B }x}r {l; @Zxn { {BZxl}l{ @@8@@


ssR RQ Zl;

VXCIGB HDGAGUGBACRG

sRsll{B; FDGPRMX)UCC}x{R;UCKNNG SLAG

$rl hm flnrb...#


22/23


23/23


CNBMT RL RDM AG]BCSG rdm Ulj}im JU ) 7 rl 78$Vmprmihmx 8077 rl G}a}vr 8078#

Cvv}mNl. PgamNl.

G

G Jmfr}xm cn Uxcnbghgn 5 71Gihgxcvdg gnb B}xugvg =*5 76*76Gn Gngjsvcv le D}ign ... 70*77 1*1Gn mtrxmimjs elxr}ngrm.. 8 71

H

Hmqgxm le D}ign Hmcnav =)3 1 cn mumxs cvv}m

Hdgorcslag 7 700

F

Fdgxgfrmxcvrcfv le g ....... 4 73

B

Bc}xngj Qlxvdcp 7 18

M

Mbcrlxcgj 7 57

E

E}nbgimnrgj Ugcvdngucvi 7 42

DDlq rl fdgnr ... 6 7=

O

Ogxig* Kngng gnb Hdgorc 77*78 74*74

I

Ignagjgfdgxgngi 7 rl 78 54* 7 cnmumxs cvv}m

Ilnlrdmcvi 7 13Is Ecxvr Gppmgj rl Is...... 8 73

N

Ngig*Ngighdgvg gnb ... 5 73Ncnmeljb Bmulrcln 7 704

L

L}xvmjumv 7 55

P

Pgxg)Hxgdig % Igsg =*5*1 77*77*78Pgxgig A}x}bmu 78 88Pcrds Pxmfmprv le Vxcjg... 8)78 8 cn mumxs

cvv}m

P}xcecfgrcln 7 46

X

Xgvgoxmmbgc 7 775V

Vmfxmr le V}ffmvv 3 73Vci}jrgnml}v Bcvrcnfrcln 70 74Vpcxcr}gjcvi cv rdm ... 5 =Vxcbdgi Igsgp}x 8)4 76 cn mumxs cvv}mVxc A}x} Pxmvdrdg 8)2 =*=*=Vxc Oxcvdng 3*77*78 71*7=*77Vxc Oxcvdng Rgrrug 78 72Vxcjg Xgad}ngrd Bgv... 6)70 71*7=*7=*7=*75*71*

7=*75Vxcigb Hdgagugbacrg 8)78 87 cn mumxs cvv}mVxc Ngugbqcp Bdgi 1 80Vxc X}pg Vcovdg 1*4 72*7=Vxc Vxc Gbugcrgfdgxsg 3*70 77*78Vxcucaxgdgvsg ....... 7 53

R

Rdgr rdm Ugcvdngugv ..... 4)78 3*3*3*3*1Rdm Hdgagugrg; Crv ....... =)78 = cn mumxs cvv}mRdm Ajlxs le Ignrxg 78 71Rdm w}gjcecmb elx .... 7 707Rdm Xmgjcvcna Xmjgrclnvdcp = 73Rdm Vmxucfm le Vxci}xrc 8 76Rdm Vljgx Mfjcpvm gr .... 3)78 76*76*78*Rd}v Vpgom Vxcjg Gfdgxsg 8)78 6 cn mumxs cvv}mRdm Vpcxcr}gj Fgjj 6*2 73*71Rdm Vpcxcr}gj W}mvrclnv = 71Rdm V}ii}i Hln}i 7 3=Rdm Rmipjm le Kgagnng.. 8)2 70*77*77

Rdm Qlxjb Pmgfm 2 73

U

Ugcvdngugv gxm ....... 8)1 4*4*3cn mumxscvv}m

Ugcvdngug gnb Ugcvdngucvi 8) 2 7=*76*72Qdgr igomv igns ..... 1 73Qgsv le rdm qlxjb 4 77

S

Cvv}mNl. PgamNl.

gaudiya math chennai / the gaudiya august 2012

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