gbf 2015, april 16th, presentation of mr.talis juhna
TRANSCRIPT
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G R E E N T E C H N O L O G I E S F O R G R O W T H I N T R A N S I T I O N E C O N O M I E S : O P P O R T U N I T I E S F O R C O O P E R AT I O N
TA L I S J U H N A , R I G A T E C H N I C A L U N I V E R S I T Y
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• “green theologies” may stimulate economy growth not only focus on energy and resource saving
• balance between imported and home-made advanced technologies
• not just invention but rather innovation
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• The linear model, also called “technological determinism”, is no longer supported by many academics, but is still widely believed in general society (Popp, 2012)
• Social, political, economical and all other “societal” pressures are established (not forming) while shaping a technological innovation (Callon and Law, 1987)
• "We often want the milk without the cow!"
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• Finnish cleantech businesses currently employ around 50,000 people, with 40,000 new jobs expected to be created by 2020
source: Parad et al 2014
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• OECD Eurasia Competitiveness Programme: increase in foreign direct investment (FDI)
• Some countries (Tajikistan) in-doing-business are leaders in terms of change
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O P P O R T U N I T I E S
• more dedicated investments in start-ups
• jointed dedicated (e.g. Indigo with India) research programs with SME to leverage technology transfer from research to market
• involvement in international networks for research and entrepreneurship
• launch bilateral educational program
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FOUNDED1862
9 FACULTIES
34 INSTITUTES
134 STUDY PROGRAMS
MORE THAN
100.000GRADUATES
14.000STUDENTS
767 ACADEMIC STAFF
500 RESEARCHERS
13 RESEARCH CENTRES
RESEARCH FIELDS:
ENERGY&ENVIRMENT
INFORMATION & COMMUNICATIONMATERIAL SCIENCE & CHEMISTRYSAFETY & SECURITYTRANSPORTCITIES&DEVELOPMENT
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RESEARCH FIELDS
Renewable and Alternative Sources of Energy & technologies for their ConversionEnergy saving and Efficiency
Environmental Technologies
Environmental Management
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENT
Interaction of Multifactor in Landscape Development
Real Estate Process Prognoses
CITIES & DEVELOPMENT
High Capacity AutomaticsPower Supply for Transportation, Electrical GridsCommunications in Optical Grids, Smart Lighting GridsCleaning of Water Supply systems
SMART NETWORKS
TRANSPORTS
Unmanned Aircraft Design, Aviation Control SystemsAeronautics & Space Technologies, Vehicles Design, Railways TransportTransport Economics and Logistics
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RESEARCH FIELDS
Sol-gel (optics, power supply) Surfaces of PolymercompositsArterial Implants, Composite Materials (plains, ships)Biomaterials, Electrochemical Surface CoverageNanoparticles, Organic Synthesis & Quality ControlMicroclimate Regulated ClothingBionano & Microsensors, Superellastic Pressure Sensors
MATERIALS, PROCESSES & TECHNOLOGIES
Modeling (vehicle, groundwater) & SimulationArtificial Intelligence, Intelligent RoboticsViable Systems ApproachHybrid Simulation-Based Optimization Tools
INFORMATION & COMMUNICATION
Electrical Controls, Power Quality & Delivery SafetyWater Safety & Security, Cyberphysical systems, Customs & Border Protection
SAFETY & SECURITY
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How$to$make$the$innova.on$tunnel$work?$
d$
Research7knowledge/ideas$
Needs$of$industry$and$society$
Commercial$$products/companies$
Embodiment$of$ideas$(prototypes)$
Competent$selec.on$of$ideas$for$support$and$$commercializa.on$–$research$management$
• sharing(of(infrastructure(• coopera0on/cri0cal(mass(• sustainable$financing$
clustering(
• prototyping(infrastructure((in(universi0es(• involvement(of(students(
• “seed$money”$$for$crea.ng$science7based$spin7offs$in$universi.es$
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E X A M P L E S O F C L E A N - T E C H AT R T U
• Renewable energy:
• alcaline materials to stabilise biogas production
• combined solar and biomass heaters
• Advanced water treatment:
• use of advances oxidation for removal of recalcitrant organic matter
• advanced groundwater treatment
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• Biofuel production (enzymes, ..) and biogas production (use of advanced catalysts)
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0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
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Time, days
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2)(((Contain:(9)(Aluminium(scrap(wastes;(9)(Glass(fibre(wastes;(9)(Clay;(9)(NaOH;(
3)(Release(base(in(liquid(media.(
http://zorg-biogas.com/
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• Energy recovery from heating systems (to save wood chips till 20%)
E
E
E
E
TT05
From boiler
TT07-02
TT07-01
TT01
TT06FT01
TT09
TT10
FT03
TT12
TT11
FT04
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DC Micro-Grids in AC Environment
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• Advanced water and waste water treatment (advanced and photo-Fenton oxidation, fungi-based wastewater treatment)
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C O O P E R AT I O N W I T H L AT V I A N ( E N G I N E E R I N G ) R E S E A R C H :
• pilot testing of advanced technologies on-site (biogas container, water treatment devise)
• consulting and expertise
• jointed H2020 projects (demonstration projects in Water, Energy, …) with governmental co-financing (RTU has more than 35 FP7 projects)
• establishing jointed Cleantech incubators between universities (e.g. we have in RTU/LU)
• researchers/ students mobility programs for learning environmental management
• prototype developments and testing (examples with biogas cleaner)
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Pilot plant: mobile biofilter for groundwater treatment; developed in cooperation with “Resetilovs & Co”
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C O N S U LT I N G
• Water management in urban setting (water loss control, water quality control)
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Renova'on of pilot project building in Riga
• Energy audits (reduces energy consumptions)
• Environmental assessment and monitoring (online methods)
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Green%Technology%Incubator
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