gcsv2011 dealing with difficult volunteers-j. runge darlage and b. fox

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Dealing With Difficult Volunteers Jane Runge Darlage and Becky Fox, CVA

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This document was created by an individual or individuals who submitted a proposal so he / she / they may present at the Office of Faith-Based and Community Initiative’s 2011 Conference on Service and Volunteerism (GCSV11). This proposal was approved by the Indiana Commission on Community Service and Volunteerism (ICCSV) and other community partners. Sharing this document is a courtesy extended by the OFBCI to conference attendees who may want to reference materials covered at the GCSV11, and the OFBCI in no way not responsible for specific content within.

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Page 1: Gcsv2011 dealing with difficult volunteers-j. runge darlage and b. fox

Dealing With Difficult Volunteers

Jane Runge Darlage and Becky Fox, CVA

Page 2: Gcsv2011 dealing with difficult volunteers-j. runge darlage and b. fox

Welcome Introductions

Your name Where you’re from and what you do What you hope to get out of this session

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Agenda Stopping problems before they start Dealing with problems as they arise Firing a volunteer

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Let’s Start at the Very Beginning… Policies and Procedures Position Descriptions Interviewing Orientation Conduct Agreement Placement Training Monitoring Evaluating

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Policies and Procedures Follow employment practices Pre-determine course of action and no-

tolerance policies Do security checks Determine documentation procedures Jane’s story-Mr. C

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Position Descriptions Clear, concise, and thorough Model after paid staff position descriptions Create with paid staff who will be supervising Give a copy to volunteer Keep signed copy in volunteer file Refer back for evaluations, or if problems arise

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Position Descriptions Include:

Position title Description of position Length of required commitment Shift times Supervisor’s name and title Skills required Screening requirements Training and supervision plan Benefits offered

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Interviewing Volunteers Conduct interviews of all volunteers Include others in process, such as potential

supervisors Take notes Look for clues to future problems Note special skills, hobbies, etc.

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Orientation Can be formal or informal Be consistent Provide handbook (can mirror paid staff

handbook) Include:

Organization mission and history Policies and procedures Performance and behavior expectations Position descriptions Any specialized, general information

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Conduct Agreement/Understanding List specific expectations Provide in writing, and have volunteer sign Clears up “they should have known that”

arguments Jane’s story-Mr. B

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Placement Discuss position description in depth Position requirements should match volunteer

interests and skills Have supervisory staff in place & ready Give volunteer a choice to accept or decline

position

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Training Specialized training, beyond orientation All positions should have some kind of training Can be formal or informal Determine whether supervisor will conduct

training, or volunteer coordinator Keep it consistent for each new volunteer

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Monitoring Performance Follow up with volunteer Ask supervisor for their observations Check on volunteer periodically

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Evaluation Do regular, periodic evaluations Be honest! Suggest further training or a new position

when appropriate Take corrective action when necessary

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When All Else Fails… Taking corrective action Eight myths about dealing with difficult

volunteers Alternatives to firing Firing a volunteer

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Taking Corrective Action Document, document, document!

Keep accurate records Record dates, details of situation, who was

involved, what action was taken, etc. Keep copies of complaints, accident reports,

emails or phone messages, any and all supportive documents

Jane’s story-Mrs. A

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Taking Corrective Action Find your support network

Talk to your supervisor about appropriate actions Ask your mentor for advice Talk to someone else who manages volunteers Work with the volunteer’s direct supervisor

Determine who will support you before you’re in a bad situation

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Taking Corrective Action List other training sessions List books, articles, and electronic sources List consulting services, other sources

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Eight Myths About Difficult Volunteers Ignoring a problem will make it go away. No one else notices the problem. I can fix/change the problem person. I just need to give them time to show their good side. If I confront them, it will make things worse. If I confront them, they’ll leave and the program will

die. I can handle them if I’m just more caring and

accepting. If I push them out they will get angry.

From “New Competencies for Volunteer Administrators” By Sue Vineyard

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Alternatives to Firing Re-Enforce policies and procedures Re-Assign to another department Re-Train on necessary skills Re-Vitalize or Re-Charge Refer to another organization Retire with dignity

From “How to Fire a Volunteer and Live to Tell About It” By: Steve McCurley

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Firing a Volunteer Try everything else first! Should not be a surprise Follow policies and procedures already in

place

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Firing a Volunteer – Plan your Moment Meet volunteer privately, if possible Ask someone to witness the meeting Have security present, if necessary

Jane’s story- Mrs. A

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Firing a Volunteer – Practice What To Say Is less really more? Do you HAVE to say anything? Be quick, direct, and absolute Announce, don’t argue Don’t try to counsel Avoid personal issues Stay calm!

From “How to Fire a Volunteer and Live to Tell About It” By: Steve McCurley

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Firing a Volunteer – Tie up Loose Ends Volunteer

Send a letter with details of decision Paid Staff, Other Volunteers and Clients

Inform them of the change, if it affects them No need to tell details about why

Your records Document everything! Record all occurrences, attempted remedies, and

final outcome Make notes of meeting details and have witness

sign Keep a copy on volunteer file

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Firing a Volunteer Advantages

Remove barriers to accomplishing mission

Give meaning and value to volunteer service

Gain credibility for your program

Gain volunteer respect

Increase satisfaction of successful volunteers

Increase the quality of your program

Disadvantages Risk losing volunteer

respect or support Risk bad PR

Jane’s Story- Mrs. A

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Questions

Questions or Comments?

Thank you for coming today!

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Contact Information Jane Runge Darlage

[email protected] 317-650-9589

Becky Fox, CVA [email protected] 317-921-1303

CIAVA Meetings every 2nd Thursday at the Red Cross, 8-

10am. ciava.org [email protected] to join [email protected] to rsvp for meeting

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Resources New Competencies for Volunteer Administrators

Sue Vineyard http://www.energizeinc.com/art/anewc.html

Dealing With a Difficult Volunteer Leader Stephen G. Donshik http://ejewishphilanthropy.com/dealing-with-a-difficult-volunteer-leader/

A Few Pointers On the Unpleasant Topic of Firing Volunteers Sarah Jane Rehnborg, Ph.D. http://www.serviceleader.org/leaders/firing

5 Tips for Dealing with Difficult Volunteers HandsOn Network http://handsonblog.org/2011/05/26/5-tips-for-dealing-with-difficult-volunteers/

How to Fire a Volunteer & Live to Tell About It, From: Grapevine, Jan/Feb 93 Steve McCurley http://www.casaforchildren.org/site/c.mtJSJ7MPIsE/b.5466409/k.E368/

How_to_Fire_a_Volunteer_and_Live_to_Tell_About_It.htm