genitive case adjective endings. masc. fem. neut. plur. reserese r e s e nesenese nesenese mrmnmrmn...

15
Genitive Case Genitive Case Adjective Endings Adjective Endings

Upload: heini-klein

Post on 06-Apr-2016

219 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Genitive Case Adjective Endings. masc. fem. neut. plur. RESERESE R E S E NESENESE NESENESE MRMNMRMN M R M N SRSRSRSR S R S R nominative accusative dative

Genitive CaseGenitive Case

Adjective EndingsAdjective Endings

Page 2: Genitive Case Adjective Endings. masc. fem. neut. plur. RESERESE R E S E NESENESE NESENESE MRMNMRMN M R M N SRSRSRSR S R S R nominative accusative dative

masc.

fem.

neut.

plur.

RESE

NESE

MRMN

SRSR

nominative

accusative

dativegenitive

Page 3: Genitive Case Adjective Endings. masc. fem. neut. plur. RESERESE R E S E NESENESE NESENESE MRMNMRMN M R M N SRSRSRSR S R S R nominative accusative dative

A noun that is in the genitive case shows a close relationship

to another noun.

Der Hund Der Hund der Frau.der Frau.

The woman’s The woman’s dog.dog.

Der Knochen Der Knochen des Hundes.des Hundes.

The dog’s The dog’s bone.bone.

the Genitive Case shows possession

Page 4: Genitive Case Adjective Endings. masc. fem. neut. plur. RESERESE R E S E NESENESE NESENESE MRMNMRMN M R M N SRSRSRSR S R S R nominative accusative dative

Welt (f.)

Volk (n.)

Die Völker der Die Völker der WeltWelt..The people of theof the world.

Page 5: Genitive Case Adjective Endings. masc. fem. neut. plur. RESERESE R E S E NESENESE NESENESE MRMNMRMN M R M N SRSRSRSR S R S R nominative accusative dative

Die Abfahrt eines Die Abfahrt eines SchiffesSchiffes

Eine Frage der ChanceEine Frage der Chance

a ship’s departure

a question of chance

Page 6: Genitive Case Adjective Endings. masc. fem. neut. plur. RESERESE R E S E NESENESE NESENESE MRMNMRMN M R M N SRSRSRSR S R S R nominative accusative dative

Der

Geist

der

Lampe

the

spirit

of the

lamp

Page 7: Genitive Case Adjective Endings. masc. fem. neut. plur. RESERESE R E S E NESENESE NESENESE MRMNMRMN M R M N SRSRSRSR S R S R nominative accusative dative

Die Schönheit der NaturDie Schönheit der Natur

Page 8: Genitive Case Adjective Endings. masc. fem. neut. plur. RESERESE R E S E NESENESE NESENESE MRMNMRMN M R M N SRSRSRSR S R S R nominative accusative dative

Time expressions - Genitive

eines Tages = one day, some day

einen Tagvs.

in einem Tagvs.

eines Tages

Ich bleibe Ich bleibe einen Tag.einen Tag. I will stay for one day.I will stay for one day.Ich komme Ich komme

in einem Tag.in einem Tag. I will come in one day.I will come in one day. Ich komme Ich komme

eines Tages.eines Tages.I will come some day.I will come some day.

Page 9: Genitive Case Adjective Endings. masc. fem. neut. plur. RESERESE R E S E NESENESE NESENESE MRMNMRMN M R M N SRSRSRSR S R S R nominative accusative dative

eines Tageseines Tages

Es ist eines Tages letzten Monat Es ist eines Tages letzten Monat passiert.passiert.

Es wird eines Tages nächsten Monat Es wird eines Tages nächsten Monat passieren.passieren.

It happened one day last month.It happened one day last month.

It will happen some day next month.It will happen some day next month.

Page 10: Genitive Case Adjective Endings. masc. fem. neut. plur. RESERESE R E S E NESENESE NESENESE MRMNMRMN M R M N SRSRSRSR S R S R nominative accusative dative

Masculine and Neuter nouns of Masculine and Neuter nouns of only oneonly one syllablesyllable add “~es” in the genetive case. add “~es” in the genetive case.

Der Ball des Kindes Der Ball des Kindes (The child’s ball)

Die Tochter des Mannes Die Tochter des Mannes (the man’s daughter)

Das Ende des Tages Das Ende des Tages (the end of the day)

Genitive nounsGenitive nouns

Page 11: Genitive Case Adjective Endings. masc. fem. neut. plur. RESERESE R E S E NESENESE NESENESE MRMNMRMN M R M N SRSRSRSR S R S R nominative accusative dative

Genitive nounsGenitive nounsMasculine and Neuter nouns of Masculine and Neuter nouns of more than onemore than one syllable add only “~s”. syllable add only “~s”.

Das Buch des ProfessorsDas Buch des Professors

Das Zentrum des UniversumsDas Zentrum des Universums

Die Interesse des Publikums Die Interesse des Publikums

Page 12: Genitive Case Adjective Endings. masc. fem. neut. plur. RESERESE R E S E NESENESE NESENESE MRMNMRMN M R M N SRSRSRSR S R S R nominative accusative dative

Genitive nounsGenitive nouns

Feminine and plural nouns have Feminine and plural nouns have no special genetive endings.no special genetive endings.

Der Mann der Frau.Der Mann der Frau. the woman’s husband the woman’s husband

Der Autor der Bücher.Der Autor der Bücher.

feminine singular genetive case

plural

the author of the booksthe author of the books

Page 13: Genitive Case Adjective Endings. masc. fem. neut. plur. RESERESE R E S E NESENESE NESENESE MRMNMRMN M R M N SRSRSRSR S R S R nominative accusative dative

Showing close relationship or Showing close relationship or possessionpossession

two ways

genetive casegenetive case dative + vondative + vongenitive casegenitive case

dative + vondative + vonder Vater des Mädchensder Vater des Mädchens

der Vater von dem Mädchender Vater von dem Mädchen

des s

von dem

==

Page 14: Genitive Case Adjective Endings. masc. fem. neut. plur. RESERESE R E S E NESENESE NESENESE MRMNMRMN M R M N SRSRSRSR S R S R nominative accusative dative

Wessen?

RREESSEE

NNEESSEE

MMRRMMNN

SSRRSSRR

RR NN MM SSwer

wenwem

wessenWhose?

Page 15: Genitive Case Adjective Endings. masc. fem. neut. plur. RESERESE R E S E NESENESE NESENESE MRMNMRMN M R M N SRSRSRSR S R S R nominative accusative dative

Das Ende

Vielen DankVielen Dank

..