8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

1/41

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

2/41

xI I Q,00 I to to oc,

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

3/41

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

4/41

d

..

'sU s3's0MI%)80t? 0 02

8s0Ud0e ZE

E z t3t? 0rexM eM P z 80r-3 0

0r

0r0 z2'st?

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

.

.

..

.

..

..

.

.

.

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

...

2..I.

F....

51....

g....

9....

!3***-

--'.....

y..*.

Y0....

m....

u)'.

..

..

..

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

..

..

.

..*..

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

.

.

.

.

.

..

..

..6..

*e..w:..

3...

.

..

..

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

.

.

.

.

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

.

.

.

.

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

.

.

.

.

.

..

..

.

.

.

.

.

.

..

..

.

.

.

.

.

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

.

..

..

z0

8 8 80 E ic

80e0 ECd x ic

0Um

ww

0

0

NW

PW

m

co

P

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

5/41

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

6/41

d

c

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

7/41

4.

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

8/41

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

9/41

N

8M zU

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

10/41

kww0%I

(D a0 P(DYrP

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

11/41

Table1

S-5PhotographyonGeminiFlights

P

Flight 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 12

Camera

Hasselblad500C

Hasselblad500C

Hasselblad500C

Hasselblad500C

Hasselblad500C

Hasselblad500C

HasselbladSWC

MaurerSpaceCamera

MaurerSpaceCamera

HasselbladSWC

MaurerSpaceCamera

HasselbladSWC

MaurerSpaceCamera

HasselbladSWC

Film

Ektachrome

Ektachrome

Ektachrome

SuperAnscochrome

Ektachrome

Ektachrome

EktachromeIR

Ektachrome

Ektachrome

Ektachrome

Ektachrome

No.Usable

Pictures

7 100

175

60

250 160

75 102

160

LandAreasCovered

NWSonora,RioGrandeValley,Bermuda

NWMexico,SWU.S.A.,N.Africa,Ba-

hamaIslands,ArabianPeninsula

SWU.S.A.,BahamaIslands,SouthWest

Africa,Tibet,India,SWAsia,China,

Australia

NW,centralandeasternAfrica,Australia,

NAfrica,ArabianPeninsula,India,Carib-

CanaryIslands

beanSeaandadjacentlandareas,

Brazil,Mexico;infraredfilm:Gulf

Coast,U.S.A.;northeastBrazil

beanSea,Mexico

NAfrica,northernSouthAmerica,Carib-

NAfrica,China,Taiwan,NE.South

America

NAfrica,ArabianPeninsula,SIndia,NW

SouthAmerica,GulfCoastofU.S.A.

SouthernU.S.,NMexico,NAfrica,SW

Asia,ArabianPeninsula

NOTE:SpacecraftaltitudesinGeminiflightsrangedfromabout100to200statutemiles.OntheGemini11flight,however,theorbitwas

changedfortworevolutionsfromabout174statutemiles(circular)to174(perigee)and850(apogee)statutemiles.Mostofthe

picturestakenonGemini11werefromthetwohighrevolutions,ataltitudesofabout400to850miles.OnGeminiX,analtitude

ofover450statutemileswasachievedonsomerevolutions.

c

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

12/41

Figure1-TypicalGeminiflightpathmap,showingareascoveredduringa24-hourperiod.

Notelatituderestrictionsandseparationotadjacentflightpathsegments.

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

13/41

0

0l?0 (31G

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

14/41

t-igure L-Northern Ba ja Califor nia,Mexi co, showing an area about 70 mile s wide (north aAgua Blanca fault zone at lower left, parallel to spacecraft window. Note semi-circularnorth of Agua Blan ca faul t at center. Dark areas are generally mountains, lig ht areas or coast al desert near Gulf of Cal i fornia. Gemini I V photo; original in color.

This outcrop patte rn is consistent with vertical displacement, but the cirstructure is apparently not offset laterally.

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

15/41

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

16/41

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

17/41

P0

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

18/41

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

19/41

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

20/41

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

21/41

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

22/41

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

23/41

I!uiC (D-l

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

24/41

Em (DYY (D m Tt5i 0 4 E. 3

Tt s2PP, 2 (Ds 0" 3 aY (D

bP,mPx P, P,Y0m(D rbP, xF7 30 rFP(D Em 8(DY(D

w

0"Y04 s0 Bwx*

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

25/41

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

26/41

? a Es E* P,YP, 3. Sm 0m

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

27/41

E. TFo

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

28/41

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

29/41

I

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

30/41

tow

e-o

e-P(D

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

31/41

'dP 009YP,4

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

32/41

3 35

?(D "m n w Mu E EaYCD P,mY

Pul0

0000d00u

P

ww

000 000"

"wcn0 000"

"000 000"

"000 000"Y 000 000Y

Y

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

33/41

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

34/41

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

35/41

a0

me

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

36/41

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

37/41

w0

I

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

38/41

wP

" Z ?

UcZ

9'

=; sP 0P 0m

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

39/41

51

(Dmm"

510)

3.

(D

0,r).P(D M P!i"

t?. Eam

"

3.mr).Y0 r+.E 5' cm" cnY

"m I'd

baq

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

40/41

U

"

GF

?4"

cn

ww

rn" i?0 !-

2g

m ti'

E.!sI-'

8/7/2019 Geologic Orbital Photography - Experience From the Gemini Program

41/41

wcp

Ps

Q)m

c-08.4" s.0

c