geometry: chapter 10 10.2: chords#2. image taken from: geometry. mcdougal littell: boston, 2007. p....

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GEOMETRY: Chapter 10 10.2: Chords#2

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Page 1: GEOMETRY: Chapter 10 10.2: Chords#2. Image taken from: Geometry. McDougal Littell: Boston, 2007. P. 664. Theorem 10.4 In the same circle, or in congruent

GEOMETRY: Chapter 1010.2: Chords#2

Page 2: GEOMETRY: Chapter 10 10.2: Chords#2. Image taken from: Geometry. McDougal Littell: Boston, 2007. P. 664. Theorem 10.4 In the same circle, or in congruent

Image taken from: Geometry. McDougal Littell: Boston, 2007. P. 664.

Theorem 10.4

In the same circle, or

in congruent circles,

two minor arcs are

congruent if and only

if their corresponding

chords are congruent.

Page 3: GEOMETRY: Chapter 10 10.2: Chords#2. Image taken from: Geometry. McDougal Littell: Boston, 2007. P. 664. Theorem 10.4 In the same circle, or in congruent

Ex.1:

Answer:108o

Image taken from: Geometry. McDougal Littell: Boston, 2007. P. 665.

oIn , , and =108 .

Find .

R AB CD mAB

mCD

Page 4: GEOMETRY: Chapter 10 10.2: Chords#2. Image taken from: Geometry. McDougal Littell: Boston, 2007. P. 664. Theorem 10.4 In the same circle, or in congruent

Image taken from: Geometry. McDougal Littell: Boston, 2007. P. 665.

Bisecting Arcs

If , then the point Y, and any line,

segment, or ray that contains Y, bisects .

XY YZ

XYZ

Page 5: GEOMETRY: Chapter 10 10.2: Chords#2. Image taken from: Geometry. McDougal Littell: Boston, 2007. P. 664. Theorem 10.4 In the same circle, or in congruent

Image taken from: Geometry. McDougal Littell: Boston, 2007. P. 665.

Theorem 10.5

If a diameter of a circle is perpendicular to a chord, then the diameter bisects the chord and its arc.

Page 6: GEOMETRY: Chapter 10 10.2: Chords#2. Image taken from: Geometry. McDougal Littell: Boston, 2007. P. 664. Theorem 10.4 In the same circle, or in congruent

Image taken from: Geometry. McDougal Littell: Boston, 2007. P. 665.

Theorem 10.6

If one chord is a perpendicular bisector of another chord, then the first chord is a diameter.

Page 7: GEOMETRY: Chapter 10 10.2: Chords#2. Image taken from: Geometry. McDougal Littell: Boston, 2007. P. 664. Theorem 10.4 In the same circle, or in congruent

Ex. 2: Three props are placed on a stage at points, P, Q, and R as shown. Describe how to find the location of a table so it is the same distance from each prop.

Image taken from: Geometry. McDougal Littell: Boston, 2007. P. 665.

Page 8: GEOMETRY: Chapter 10 10.2: Chords#2. Image taken from: Geometry. McDougal Littell: Boston, 2007. P. 664. Theorem 10.4 In the same circle, or in congruent

Ex. 2: Three props are placed on a stage at points, P, Q, and R as shown. Describe how to find the location of a table so it is the same distance from each prop.

Image taken from: Geometry. McDougal Littell: Boston, 2007. P. 665.

Page 9: GEOMETRY: Chapter 10 10.2: Chords#2. Image taken from: Geometry. McDougal Littell: Boston, 2007. P. 664. Theorem 10.4 In the same circle, or in congruent

Ex. 3:

Images taken from: Geometry. McDougal Littell: Boston, 2007. P.666.

Use the diagram of to find the length

of and . Tell what theorem you used.

C

BF

Page 10: GEOMETRY: Chapter 10 10.2: Chords#2. Image taken from: Geometry. McDougal Littell: Boston, 2007. P. 664. Theorem 10.4 In the same circle, or in congruent

Ex. 3:

Answer: 10; Theorem 10.5

Images taken from: Geometry. McDougal Littell: Boston, 2007. P.666.

Use the diagram of to find the length

of and . Tell what theorem you used.

C

BF

Page 11: GEOMETRY: Chapter 10 10.2: Chords#2. Image taken from: Geometry. McDougal Littell: Boston, 2007. P. 664. Theorem 10.4 In the same circle, or in congruent

Image taken from: Geometry. McDougal Littell: Boston, 2007. P. 666.

Theorem 10.7

In the same circle, or in congruent circles, two chords are congruent if and only if they are equidistant from the center.

Page 12: GEOMETRY: Chapter 10 10.2: Chords#2. Image taken from: Geometry. McDougal Littell: Boston, 2007. P. 664. Theorem 10.4 In the same circle, or in congruent

Ex. 4:

Answer: 20Images taken from: Geometry. McDougal Littell: Boston, 2007. P.666.

In the diagram of , ,

2 6, and 3 1.Find .

P PV PW

QR x ST x QR

Page 13: GEOMETRY: Chapter 10 10.2: Chords#2. Image taken from: Geometry. McDougal Littell: Boston, 2007. P. 664. Theorem 10.4 In the same circle, or in congruent