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Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

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Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing. RWORLD Get money. Presented by Ty Johnson. Your Odds of Making It. Budget to Save; Save to Invest. Housing 35% - Mortgage or rent, taxes, repairs, improvements, insurance, and utilities - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

Get MoneyBudgeting, Saving, & Investing

Page 2: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

RWORLD GET MONEY

Presented byTy Johnson

Page 3: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

Activity Person A Person B Person C

Invest X

Budget &Save X X

Consume X X X

3 TWO 1

Your Odds of Making It

Page 4: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

Budget to Save; Save to Invest Housing 35% - Mortgage or rent, taxes,

repairs, improvements, insurance, and utilities

Transportation 20% - Monthly payments, gas, oil, repairs, insurance, parking & public transportation

Debt Budget 15% - Credit cards, personal loans, student loans & other debt payments

All other expenses 20% - Food, insurance, prescriptions, doctor & dentist bills, clothing & personal

Investments & Savings Budget 10% - Stocks, bonds, cash reserves, art, etc.

Page 5: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

What is Investing?

Investing is the proactive use of your money to make more money or, to say it another way, it is your money working for you. Investing is different from saving.

Saving is a passive activity, even though it uses the same principle of compounding. Saving is more focused on safety of principal (the amount you start out with) and less concerned with return.

Page 6: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

Why Invest Now?Know money before you get it

Learn how companies & economy work

Head start gives big returns!

Page 7: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

Head Start Gives Big Returns!

Assumes:$1000 per year8.5% return

Page 8: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

What is the 'Rule of 72'? The 'Rule of 72' is a simplified way to determine how long an

investment will take to double, given a fixed annual rate of interest. By dividing 72 by the annual rate of return, investors can get a rough estimate of how many years it will take for the initial investment to duplicate itself.

For example, the rule of 72 states that $1 invested at 10% would take 7.2 years ((72/10) = 7.2) to turn into $2. In reality, a 10% investment will take 7.3 years to double ((1.10^7.3 = 2).

When dealing with low rates of return, the Rule of 72 is fairly accurate. This chart compares the numbers given by the rule of 72 and the actual number of years it takes an investment to double.

Page 9: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

Rule of 72Rate of Return Rule of 72 Actual # of

YearsDifference (#)

of Years

2% 36.0 35 1.0

3% 24.0 23.45 0.6

5% 14.4 14.21 0.2

7% 10.3 10.24 0.0

9% 8.0 8.04 0.0

12% 6.0 6.12 0.1

25% 2.9 3.11 0.2

50% 1.4 1.71 0.3

72% 1.0 1.28 0.3

100% 0.7 1 0.3

Page 10: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

Investing Process

Stock search method (entire market or industry) Narrowing 10,000 to 5 stocks

Individual stock analysis Stock Selection Guide

Additional research Value Line, Standard & Poor's Annual Report (or 10K)

Presentation, discussion and vote

Page 11: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

Market & Economic Cycle

Stage Full Recession

Early Recovery

Full Recovery

Early Recession

Consumer Expectation

Reviving Rising Declining Failingly Sharply

Industrial Production

Bottom Out Rising Flat Falling

Interest Rates

Falling Bottom Out Rising Rapidly

Peaking

Yield Curve Normal Normal (Steep)

Flattening Out

Flat/ Inverted

Page 12: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

My Portfolio

Page 13: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

Asset Allocation

Asset allocation: the foundation of your portfolioThe foundation of the pyramid is asset allocation. Your asset allocation determines the broad risk level of your portfolio, which should match your risk profile.

In general, by simply subtracting your age from 100% we get how much stock you should own.

Example: Tasha is married with one child at age 20, she could: 100% - age 20 = 80% Stock; model of Moderately Aggressive Allocation.

Or to include spouse and per child add 2 to her age: 100% - 24 ([age] 20 + [spouse] 2 + [child] 2 = 24) = 76% Stock; with increase to other accounts.

Page 14: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

PORTFOLIO SELECTION

ConservativeModerately conservative

ModerateModerately aggressive

Aggressive

Stocks 20% 40% 60% 80% 95%

Large-cap 15% 25% 35% 45% 50%

Small-cap 0% 5% 10% 15% 20%

International 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%

Bonds 50% 50% 35% 15% 0%

Cash 30% 10% 5% 5% 5%

Average annual return(1970– 2006)

8.6% 9.8% 10.6% 11.1% 11.4%

Best year(1970– 2006)

22.8% 27.0% 30.9% 34.4% 39.9%

Worst year(1970– 2006)

0.1% – 6.6% – 12.9% – 19.1% – 23.8%

Page 15: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

Market Capitalization

Once you've diversified across asset classes, you can start diversifying within asset classes.

The size of a company is often measured by its market capitalization—the company's stock price multiplied by the number of outstanding shares. On the pyramid, market cap denotes the percentage of large versus small companies in the stock portion of your portfolio.

Small-cap stocks tend to be riskier than large-caps, but have the potential for more upside. A sound diversification plan includes both, because nobody knows which of these two asset classes will be in favor at any particular time. For example, in 1998, domestic large-caps outperformed small-caps by 31 percentage points. But in 2003, small-caps outperformed by 19 percentage point

Page 16: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

StyleGrowth vs. Value

Investing

Warren Buffet perfected Value Investing.

According to this strategy, if a company's share price is trading below what it's really worth, he buys it. Buffett looks for companies that are well-managed, with simple, easy-to-understand business models, high profit margins and low debt levels.

He then determines what he believes to be the company's growth prospects over the next five or 10 years. If the company's share price today is priced below these future expectations, it usually ends up as a long-term holding in Buffett's.

Page 17: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

Sector

Every stock is in an industry, and every industry is in a market sector. Holding too many investments in the same sector can be risky.

As the chart below shows, the information technology sector saw greater single-year gains, but also saw heftier single-year losses from 1990 to 2006.

Sectors tend to be riskier than the broad market

Range of annual returns, 1990-2006

Page 18: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

INDUSTRY Jumping up to the next layer in the pyramid; the 10 sectors comprise 67 industries and 147 sub industries. Even when a sector's performance is

up, not all industries within that sector will perform identically.

In 2006, the consumer discretionary sector was up 17%. Yet if we look closer at this sector we find it contained 31 different sub industries which had a mixed performance. Two notable examples are the 36% loss in educational services and the 43% gain in broadcasting and cable TV. Depending on what industry you held within the sector, your return

could have been quite different.

The lesson? For a balanced diet, after you diversify across sectors, diversify across the industries

within a given sector.

Page 19: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

Geography

Over the past 37 years, the U.S. has a 0-37 record as the best performing market in a single year. This shows that you should to look at investment opportunities outside the U.S. As with sectors and industries, your portfolio should include a mix of different countries. For example, the Morgan Stanley All Country World index includes 50 developed and emerging markets around the globe.

Page 20: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

Manager

Next comes managing your managers. It can be risky to have all of your actively managed mutual funds with the same

portfolio manager. Suppose the portfolio manager leaves the firm?

Or the fund company goes through a disruptive restructuring? How might

changes like these affect your portfolio? Hence, it makes sense to diversify across

managers, as well.

Page 21: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

Stock Selection Guide (SSG):An Analysis Worksheet

Using our Selection Guide is the cornerstone of the BetterInvesting methodology; the process has been successfully used by Better Investing investors for more than fifty-five years. After choosing a company to study, we reveal:

Company Strength (sales and earnings growth) Management Strength (profitability) P/E ratios (under/overvalued?) Upside vs. Downside Potential Buy, Hold and Sell Ranges

Page 22: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

Steps Toward Investing

Pay down your credit cards

Emergency savings

Participate in retirement plans

Start/Join an Investment Club!!

Page 23: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

What is an Investment Club?

A group of individuals interested in learning how to invest in companies, make money and have fun doing it!

Page 24: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

Clubs Invest In... Stocks (fraction of ownership in a corporation) Bonds (debt issued by companies or governments) Mutual Funds (collection of stocks and/or bonds, managed by

professionals) Real Estate (residential, commercial)

Common Stock Total Return 10.2%

High Grade Corporate Bonds 5.4%

Treasury Bills 3.7%

Inflation Rate 3.1%

Total Return on Investments (1926-1994)

Source: “Starting and Operating a Profitable Investment Club”, p.4, by T. O’Hara, K.S. Janke, and K. Janke

Page 25: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

RWORLD Investors Club

Conceptualized and organized in 2008 after RW Financial Seminar presented by Ty Johnson

Limited Liability Company January 2010

Over $1,000 in assets with socially responsible stocks and ETF’s

$100/month contribution

Belong to National Association of Investors Corporation (NAIC) & American Association of Individual Investors (AAII)

Page 26: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

Investment Club Mission Statement

The RWORLD Investment Club is a stock investment club organized to promote investment education and profit through the shared research and study of companies by its members.

Page 27: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

RWORLD Objectives/

Goals Education

Stock Search Stock Analysis

Profit Growth (growth companies: 14.5% per year) Buy and Hold/Homework (reduces cost and

taxes) Diversification (size and industry) Regular Investing (dollar cost averaging) Earnings Reinvestment (compounded interest)

Page 28: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

Is An Investment Club Right For Me?

Responsibilities Regular Meetings Monthly Tasks Monthly Contribution

Benefits Less Cash to Start Diversify Quicker Than If Alone Study Group for Motivation

Page 29: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

If you have questions or want to give us feedback:

Ty Johnson, Managing Partner:[email protected]

Further your investing education for free at:

RWORLD Get Moneywww.rworldgetmoney.ning.com

Page 30: Get Money Budgeting, Saving, & Investing

RWORLD Forms

Prospectus

Application

Building Wealth Exercise